基数词序数词

基数词序数词
基数词序数词

基数词

(1)0-12 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve

(2)13-19 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen

(3)20-90 整十 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety twenty-one21 seventy-three73

(4)100以上 101:a hundred and one 309:three hundred and nine

648:six hundred and sixty-eight

(5)千位数以上从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。从右开

始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加 thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加 million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加 billion,第四个逗号前的数字后添加trillion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。

2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight

16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand and

sixty-four

5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four

6,000,000,000,000six trillion

(6)基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;

但是,当基数词表示不确切数字,如成百、成千上万,三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。

There are hundreds of people in the hall.大厅里有数以百计的人。

Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day.每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马俑博物馆。

(7)有时两个复数形式的基数词连用可写为: hundreds of ,thousands of , tens of ,hundreds of 等等。

They went to the theatre in twos and threes.他们三三两两地来到了剧院。

(8)表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用几十的复数形式表示。

He became a professor in his thirties.他三十多岁时成为了教授。

She died of lung cancer in forties.她四十来岁时死于肺癌。

It was in the 1960s.那是在二十世纪六十年代。

(9) 表示分数时分子用基数词,分母用序数词:

1/3 one-third(三分之一) , 3/4 three-fourths(四分之三)

(10)基数词的句法功能.基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语。基数词主要表示事物或人物的个数。

The two happily opened the box.两个人高兴地打开了盒子。(作主语)

I need three altogether.我总共需要三个。(作宾语)

Four students are playing volleyball outside.四个学生在外面打排球。(作定语)

We are sixteen.我们是16个人。(作表语)

They three tried to finish the task before sunset.他们三个人尽力想在日落前完成任务。(作同位语)

序数词

基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th。

一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d。

八去t,九去e,ve要用f替,ty改成tie。

若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。

第1 first 1st

第2 second 2nd

第3 third 3rd

第4 fourth 4th

第5 fifth 5th

第6 sixth 6th

第7 seventh 7th

第8 eighth 8th

第9 ninth 9th

第10 tenth 10th

第11 eleventh 11th

第12 twelfth 12th

第13 thirteenth 13th

第20 twentieth 20th

第21 twenty-first 21st

第22 twenty-second 22nd

第23 twenty-third 23rd

第24 twenty-fourth 24th

第100 one hundredth 100th

one thousand three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十

two hundred and fifty-second 第二百五十二

序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。

The second is what I really need.第二个是我真正需要的。(作主语)

He chooses the second.他挑选了第二个。(作宾语)

We are to carry out the first plan.我们将执行第一个计划。(作定语)

She is the second in our class.在我们班她是第二名。(作表语)

注:序数词在使用时,通常前面要加定冠词the;但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a或an 时,则表示“再......”,“又......”。

We'll go over it a second time.我们再念第二遍。

We've tried it three times.Must we try it a fourth time? 我们已经试过三遍了,还必须再试一次(第四次)吗?

在英语中,使用序数词时前面要加定冠词the,但是,在下面的情况下则不加the:1.当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,序数词前不用the。

Mother was my first teacher in my life.妈妈是我生命中的第一个老师。

Tom is Lily's third boyfriend. 汤姆是莉莉的第三个男朋友。

2.当表达分数时,序数词前不用the。

One fifth of the students here are from the country. 这儿1/5的学生来自农村。

Three fourths of the students here are from the country. 这儿的3/4的学生来自农村。3.当表达“又一,再一”时,序数词前不用the,但可加不定冠词。

Please give me a second chance. 请再给我一次机会。

The poor woman had a third baby. 那个可怜的妇女又生了第三个宝宝。

4.当表达“年月日”时,序数词前不用the。

He was born on June 6th, 1974. 他出生在1974年6月6日。5.当序数词在句中作状语时,序数词前不用the。

Who got there second? 谁第二个到那儿的?

I finished the work first. 我最先完成那项工作。

6. 当表达考试(赛跑等)中获得的名次时,序数词前不用the。She stands first in her class. 她在班上成绩排名第一。

基数词变序数词的表格

基数词序数词缩写意思(序)基数词序数词缩写意思 (序) one first1st第一twenty-three twenty-third23rd第二十三two second2nd第二twenty-four twenty-fourth24th第二十四three third3rd第三twenty-five twenty-fifth25th第二十五four fourth4th第四twenty-six twenty-sixth26th第二十六five fifth5th第五twenty-seven twenty-seventh27th第二十七six sixth6th第六twenty-eight twenty-eighth28th第二十八seven seventh7th第七twenty-nine twenty-ninth29th第二十九eight eighth8th第八thirty thirtieth30th第三十nine ninth9th第九forty fortieth40th第四十ten tenth10th第十fifty fiftieth50th第五十eleven eleventh11th第十一sixty sixtieth60th第六十twelve twelfth12th第十二seventy seventieth70th第七十thirteen thirteenth13th第十三eighty eightieth80th第八十fourteen fourteenth14th第十四ninety ninetieth90th第九十fifteen fifteenth15th第十五one hundred one hundredth100th第一百sixteen sixteenth16th第十六 seventeen seventeenth17th第十七 eighteen eighteenth18th第十八 nineteen nineteenth19th第十九 twenty twentieth20th第二十 twenty-one twenty-first21st第二十一

1-100的英语基数词、序数词

1、基数词: 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 24 twenty-four 25 twenty-five 26 twenty-six 27 twenty-seveen 28 twenty-eight 29 twenty-nine 30 thirty 31 thirty-one 32thirty-two 33thirty-three 34thirty -four 35thirty -five 36thirty -six 37thirty-seven 38thirty -eight 39thirty -nine 40 forty 41 forty-one 42forty-two 43forty-three 44forty -four 45forty -five 46forty -six 47forty-seven 48forty -eight 49forty -nine 50 fifty 51 fifity-one 52fifity-two 53fifity-three 54fifity -four 55fifity -five 56fifity -six 57fifity-seven 58fifity -eight 59fifity -nine 60 sixty 61 sixty-one 62sixty-two 63sixty-three 64sixty -four 65sixty -five 66sixty -six 67sixty-seven 68sixty -eight 69sixty -nine 70 seventy 71 seventy-one 72seventy-two 73seventy-three 74seventy -four 75seventy -five 76seventy -six 77seventy-seven 78seventy -eight 79seventy -nine 80 eithty. 81 eithty-one 82eithty-two 83eithty-three 84eithty -four 85eithty -five 86eithty -six 87eithty-seven 88eithty -eight 89eithty -nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92ninety-two 93ninety-three 94ninety -four 95ninety -five 96ninety -six 97ninety-seven 98ninety -eight 99ninety -nine 100 one hundred 2、序数词 first (1st) second (2nd) third (3rd) fourth (4th) fifth (5th) sixth (6th) seventh (7th) eighth (8th) ninth (9th)

小学六年级英语基数词与序数词对照表

基数词 序数词缩写基数词 序数词缩写 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty thirty-one seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st sixteen sixteenth16th 基数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen 序数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth 缩写 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 基数词 seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty thirty-one 序数词 seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first 缩写 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st

最新基数词序数词练习题(含答案)

基数词序数词练习题I.选择题。 ( )1. Please turn to ______. A. Page 11 B. the 11st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th ( )2. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times ( )3. There are ____ students in our school. A. four—hundred and forty—five B. four hundred and forty—five C. four hundreds and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five ( )4. We live in ______. A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first ( )5. He said he was going to be free in _______. A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and half hours D. an hour and a half ( )6.-How many English books are there on the table? -There is only _____English book on it. A. a B. an C. one D. the ( )7. The road is _________. A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres long C. long one thousand five hundred metre D. a thousand and five hundreds metres long ( )8. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980. A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first ( )9. March the _____ is Women’s Day. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight ( )10. September is the _____month of the year. A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth ( )11. December the ____ is Christmas. A. twenty-five B. twenty-fifth C. twentieth-five D. twenty-five ( )12. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________. A. Lesson ten-two B. Lesson Ten-second C. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lesson II. Translation. 1. 电话号码8485308 _____________________ 2. 第五册 ___________________ 3. 成千上万的儿童 _____________________ 4. 一个半小时 _______________________ 5. 45路公共汽车 ______________________ 6. 三分之一 _______________________ 7. 五分之四 ________________________ 8. 第501房间 _____________________ 9. 第二层 _________________________ 10. 一次/二次/三次 ______________________ 11.在某人60岁的时候 _____________________ 12. 在二十世纪三十年代 ____________________ 13.It’s half past eight. ________________ 14. It’s a quarter to nine.___________________ 15. It’s January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three. _____________________________________ 16. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。_____________________________________________________________ 17. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。_______________________________________________________________

英语1-31基数词和序数词

基数词 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 24 twenty-four 25 twenty-five 26 twenty-six 27 twenty-seven 28 twenty-eight 29 twenty-nine 30 thirty 31 thirty-one 序数词 第1 first 第2 second 第3 third 第4 fourth 第5 fifth 第6 sixth 第7 seventh 第8 eighth 第9 ninth 第10 tenth 第11 eleventh 第12 twelfth 第13 thirteenth 第14 fourteenth 第15 fifteenth 第16 sixteenth 第17 seventeenth 第18 eighteenth 第19 nineteenth 第20 twentieth 第21 twenty-first 第22 twenty-second 第23 twenty-third 第24 twenty-fourth 第25 twenty-fifth 第26 twenty-sixth 第27 twenty-sevent h 第28 twenty-eighth 第29 twenty-ninth 第30 thirtieth 第31 thirty-firs t

初中英语 基数词序数词练习题(附答案)

基数词序数词练习题 I. Choose the best answer ( )1. Please turn to ______. A. Page 11 B. the 11st page C. page 11 D. page the 11th ( )2. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky. A. thousands and thousands of B. thousand and thousands of C. a thousand and thousands D. thousand and thousand ( )3. There are some _____ in our classroom. A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of books C. hundreds of books D. hundred of book ( )4. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times ( )5. There are ____ students in our school. A. four—hundred and forty—five B. four hundred and forty—five C. four hundreds and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five ( )6. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons. A. thirst three B. the three first C. three the first D. the first three ( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth months B. the fifth month C. the five months D. the five month ( )8. We live in ______. A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first ( )9. He said he was going to be free in _______. A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and half hours D. an hour and a half ( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table? ---There is only _____English book on it. A. a B. an C. one D. the ( )11. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night. A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room ( )12. The road is _________. A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres long C. long one thousand five hundred metre D. a thousand and five hundreds metres long ( )13. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980. A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first ( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week? A. a B. one C. once D. first ( )15. March the _____ is Women’s Day. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight ( )16. September is the _____month of the year. A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth ( )17. December the ____ is Christmas. A. twenty-five B. twenty-fifth C. twentieth-five D. twenty-five ( )18. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________. A. Lesson ten-two B. Lesson Ten-second C. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lesson II. Complete the sentences according to the numerals: (用past或to的句型) 1.What time is it ? (8:30) It’s ___________________________. 2. What is it ? (9:15) It’s ___________________________. 3. What time is it ? (7;45) It’s ___________________________. 4. What was the date ? (1893年1月226日) It ____________________________________________________________________. III. Translate the following into English. 1. 电话号码8485308 _____________________ 2. 第六十四中学 ___________________ 3. 成千上万的儿童_____________________ 4. 两个月半 _______________________ 5. 45路公共汽车______________________ 6. 三分之一 _______________________ 7. 五分之四________________________ 8. 第501房间_____________________ 9. 第二层_________________________ 10. 第三次______________________ 11. 第五册_______________________ 12. 两周半____________________ 13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。_____________________________________________ 14. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。_______________________________________________ 15. 这本书我昨晚读了20页。______________________________________________. 16. 最近的医院离他们学校约4---5公里。____________________________________ 17. 在二十世纪三十年代___________________ 18. 中华路21号__________________ 参考答案 I. 选择题 1—5. AACCB 6—10. DBADC 11—15. DADDA 16—18. BBC II. 完成句子: 1. It’s half past eight. 2. It’s a quarter past nine. 3. It’s a quarter to eight. 4. It was January twenty-sixth eighteen ninety-three. III. 翻译短语和句子: 1. Telephone number/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight 2. No. Sixty-four Middle School 3. thousands of children 4. half and two months/ two months and a half 5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 45 6. one third 7. four fifths 8. Room 501 9. the second floor 10. the third time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half 13. He is always the first to get to school every morning. 14. The third day Mary wasn’t late 15. I read so pages of the book yesterday evening. 16. The nearest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school. 弟1页(共4页)弟2页(共4页)

基数词序数词归纳表格-对比-总结

精品文档 基数词序数词对比基数词(0-100) 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 24 twenty-four 25 twenty-five 26 twenty-six 27 twenty-seven 28 twenty-eight 29 twenty-nine 30 thirty 31 thirty-one 32 thirty-two 33 thirty-three 34 thirty-four 35 thirty-five 36 thirty-six 37 thirty-seven 38 thirty-eight 39 thirty-nine 40 forty 41 forty-one 42 forty-two 43 forty-three 44 forty-four 45 forty-five 46 forty-six 47 forty-seven 48 forty-eight 49 forty-nine 50 fifty 51 fifty-one 52 fifty-two 53 fifty-three 54 fifty-four 55 fifty-five 56 fifty-six 57 fifty-seven 58 fifty-eight 59 fifty-nine 60 sixty 61 sixty-one 62 sixty-two 63 sixty-three 64 sixty-four 65 sixty-five 66 sixty-six 67 sixty-seven 68 sixty-eight 69 sixty-nine 70 seventy 71 seventy-one 72 seventy-two 73 seventy-three 74 seventy-four 75 seventy-five 76 seventy-six 77 seventy-seven 78 seventy-eight 79 seventy-nine 80 eighty 81 eighty-one 82 eighty-two 83 eighty-three 84 eighty-four 85 eighty-five 86 eighty-six 87 eighty-seven 88 eighty-eight 89 eighty-nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety-two 93 ninety-three 94 ninety-four 95 ninety-five 96 ninety-six 97 ninety-seven 98 ninety-eight 99 ninety-nine 100 one hundred 序数词: 第1 first 第2 second 第3 third 第4 fourth 第5 fifth 第6 sixth 第7 seventh 第8 eighth 第9 ninth 第10 tenth 第11 eleventh 第12 twelfth 第13 thirteenth 第14 fourteenth 第15 fifteenth 第16 sixteenth 第17 seventeenth 第18 eighteenth 第19 nineteenth 第20 twentieth 第21 twenty-first 第22 twenty-second 第23 twenty-third 第24 twenty-fourth 第25 twenty-fifth 第26 twenty-sixth 第27 twenty-seventh 第28 twenty-eighth 第29 twenty-ninth 第30 thirtieth 第31 thirty-first 第32 thirty-second 第33 thirty-third 第34 thirty-fourth 第35 thirty-fifth 第36 thirty-sixth 第37 thirty-seventh 第38 thirty-eighth 第39 thirty-ninth 第40 fortieth 第41 forty-first 第42 forty-second 第43 forty-third 第44 forty-fourth 第45 forty-fifth 第46 forty-sixth 第47 forty-seventh 第48 forty-eighth 第49 forty-ninth 第50 fiftieth 第51 fifty-first 第52 fifty-second 第53 fifty-third 第54 fifty-fourth 第55 fifty-fifth 第56 fifty-sixth 第57 fifty-seventh 第58 fifty-eighth 第59 fifty-ninth 第60 sixtieth 第61 sixty-first 第62 sixty-second 第63 sixty-third 第54 sixty-fourth 第65 sixty-fifth 第66 sixty-sixth 第67 sixty-seventh 第68 sixty-eighth 第69 sixty-ninth 第70 seventieth 第71 seventy-first 第72 seventy-second 第73 seventy-third 第74 seventy-fourth 第75 seventy-fifth 第76 seventy-sixth 第 77seventy-sevent h 第78 seventy-eighth 第79 seventy-ninth 第80 eightieth 第81 eighty-first

基数词与序数词详尽用法

数词又分基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。 (2)基数词的写法 ① 21~99 的两位数,十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。例: ◇ 21 twenty-one ◇ 32thirty-two ◇ 98 ninety-eight ◇ 99ninety-nine ② 101~999的三位数,百位数和后面的数之间用连词and,百、千等数词一律用单数形式。◇ 101 one hundred andone ◇ 225 two hundred andtwenty five ◇ 999 nine hundred andninety-nine ③ 1000以上的数,从后面向前数,每三位中间点“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand,第 二个“,”前为 million,第三个“,”前为billion。例: ◇ 2,567 two thousand fivehundred and sixty-seven ◇ 3,018 three thousand andeighteen (3)基数词的用法 ①作主语。例:◇ Ten is a very important number.十是一个很重要的数字。 ◇ Two and three are (is) five. 2加3等于5。 ②作定语。例: ◇ One kilometer is equal to two li. 1公里等于2华里。 ◇ She has three brothers.她有三个兄弟。 ③作宾语。例: ◇ I wanted three but he gave mefive.我想要三个,但他给了我五个。 ◇ I get up before six every day.我每天六点之前起床。 ④作表语。例:◇—What time is it几点钟啦—It’s ten.十点。 (4)疑难点 hundred,thousand和million在合成数词中一般用单数形式,但是用来表示不定 数目时,用作复数形式。例: ◇ Hundreds of workers will go onstrike. ◇ Thousands of people are swimming in the river. 此时 hundred,thousand等词前没有数词修饰,且通常其复数形式与of 连用。 4.2 序数词的构成与用法 (1)序数词的构成 ①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。例: ◇ four + th → fourth ◇ six + th → sixth

基数词与序数词对照表

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基数词序数词练习题(含答案)教学提纲

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