高三英语第一轮闯关复习题2
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮闯关复习题及参考答案
2018届高考英语第一轮闯关复习题及参考答案
B he was even on the list of students who made progress in
C he was even on the list of students who had turned
64 What is the main idea of this passage?
A Children in single-parent families often have mental
B Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’
C Being understood by parents is very important to
D School education doesn’t work without full support from
参考答案大意本讲述了一个单亲妈妈如何在无意之中用真心感动了徘徊在堕落的边缘并自我封闭的儿子，并促使他有了前进的动力而成长为优秀少年。
结尾是出乎意料的，谁也不会想到是儿子假扮老师打的电话，而这个电话的意义是深远的。
它突出了一个永恒的主题母爱是伟大的。
61答案
解析根据后“I tried to do my best to talk to him But the more I tried, the more he pulled away”可知他不愿与人沟通，
性格变得内向孤僻。
62答案
解析根据最后一段可知，实际上那电话是Karl打的，他就是因为听到妈妈所说的话受到强烈震撼才奋起的。
63答案。
【高三英语试题精选】高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测_0
高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测选修7Unit 3 Under the sea能力演练一、语法填空More than 220 people were killed in the fire 1building was finished only a femonths 2 the fire;it was Saopletely destroyed 4 fire also destroyed cars which belonged toOver 500 people were working in the building when the fire broke 5 on the 11th floor 6 knows hothe fire startedPerhaps it was started by an 7 (electricity)fire in the ceiling of one of the officesOffice workers tried to put out the fire, 8 it was impossible to control 9 Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the二、完形填空阅读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Chinese scientists are again being excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central ChinaNothey hopes existenceTheir confidence is the 2 of a nediscovery of theTen Chinese 3 ,enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park,were driving down a roadAs their bus turned a corner,the。
【高三英语试题精选】2019人教版高考英语一轮复习必修12Unit2知能演练轻松闯关(附答案)
We aim to provide a high quality British－style education characterized by
The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture
Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修1 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·太原高三年级模拟)Dear Parents，I’m delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child’s education. Our school offers first－class international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British－style education characterized by：The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school－parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the schooling, we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus，we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling, as well as the acquisition(获得) of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of the community. Throughout the school years, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.【解题导语】该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：选修7 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast？”But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】 本文讲述了生活的不易，告诫人们要保持积极的心态，心中充满感激，要谦虚。
高三英语一轮复习必备精品：module2 unit2 试题
2021届高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module2 unit2高考解读【高考导航】2021高考命题趋向分析：1. promise作不及物动词，“保证，有前途，有长进〞的意思很容易在复习备考中被考生无视，但近几年来，各地试题均有涉及Promise用作名词时与不同动词的搭配，也是一个命题点。
Promise〞有希望，有前途〞和其形容词promising尤其是命题的重点2021年有可能考到这一点2. as well as 为高考高频短语，它与not only----but also---得用法辨析是重要的考察点，尤其是它们连接主语时因侧重点不同而使得句子谓语动词有所变化2021年卷考察了as well as 意思为“与---一样好〞的用法。
另外它的“和---，也----〞的意思，以及同级比拟都是命题的重点，2021年有可能考到3.as---as 句型中的考察，往往和其它语法现象放在一起考察，有时与略、时态、语态放在一起；考生要从分析全句入手，防止片面性，2021年复习备考中，也要注意和比拟级连用考察4.admit “成认，允许，接纳〞之意，近几年的考察侧重于何其它动词的比拟，但admit作为接纳，允许之意考察频度高2021年高考全国卷II考到这一点，2021年复习备考中考生要掌握admit的根本用法和以上用法5.neither，nor的倒装句式，是近几年来的考察重点，但2021年没有考到,2021年复习备考中，希望考生要重视这个考点，2021年考到的可能性很大【真题品析】1.〔2021 全国卷II〕1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will 【答案】B 考察neither的倒装句。
【点拨】neither,nor+助动词+主语+动词原形------，掌握倒装构造即可2.〔08卷〕35. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I【答案】B 考察neither的倒装句。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：选修6 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 含答案
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．—I heard you worked very late yesterday.—Yes, it had been completely dark by the time I ________ the office.A．leave B．leftC．have left D．had leftB解析：根据语境，天几乎黑了发生在“离开”办公室之前，故前面用过去完成时，后面用一般过去时.2．According to Henry Thoreau, what a man thinks of himself determines, or rather ________ his fate.A．conveys B．indicatesC．represents D．predictsB解析：句意：亨利·梭罗认为，一个人怎么看待自己决定了，更确切地说，预示了他的命运. convey“传达，运输”；indicate“表明，预示”；represent“代表，表现”；predict“预报，预言” . 根据句意可知，应选B.3．Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ the fire broke out.A．hurriedly B．quicklyC．instantly D．shortlyC解析：句意：幸运的是碰巧经过的人一看到火灾就报了警，instantly在此句中用作连词，意为“一……就……”.4．The project________by the end of 2018, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2，000，000 users.A．being accomplished B．to be accomplishedC．accomplished D．having been accomplishedB解析：根据will expand... 判断空处应该表示一个将来的动作，所以用动词不定式to be accomplished.5．(2018·启东东南中学考前辅导)He and his wife are of the same ________；they both want their son to go to college.A．soul B．spiritC．heart D．mindD解析：soul“灵魂，心灵，精神”；spirit“灵魂，心灵，精神”；heart“心境，心情，内心”；mind“头脑，精神，愿望，看法”.四个名词均可放入空处.后半句句意：他们想让他们的儿子上大学.暗示了一种想法，故与mind意思相同，那么前面一句的意思就是“他和他的妻子有一样的愿望”.6．According to Darwin’s “Survival of the Fittest”，only those species that were able to ________ the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive.A．appeal to B．relate toC．adapt to D．contribute toC解析：句意：按照达尔文的“适者生存”理论，只有那些能够适应他们生活环境的突然的大变化的物种才能够生存下来. 这里用adapt to表示“适应”，故选 C. appeal to“呼吁，有吸引力”；relate to“涉及，有关”；contribute to“捐献，促成” .7．(2018·江苏时堰中学高三摸底)________ yourself with positive people who know the importance of confidence and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.A．Surrounding B．SurroundedC．Surround D．Having surroundedC解析：句意：把自己置于一些知道自信重要性的积极的人周围，你就会集中于你能够做的而不是你不能做的. 考查了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的用法.8．His cough will become more serious unless he ________ smoking.A．quits B．quittedC．doesn’t quit D．is quittingA解析：unless引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时.9．Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation ceremony, because for the speaker, ________ is an honour.A．invited B．being invitedC．to invite D．invitingB解析：句中because引导原因状语从句，从句中缺少主语，且speaker与invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用being invited作主语.10．—I’ll be able to come to see your performance at 8：30 tomorrow evening.—I’m sorry, by then my performance ________ and I ________reporters in the meeting room.A．will be ended; will meetB．is to end; will meetC．will have ended; will be meetingD．will end; am going to meetC解析：句意：——明晚8：30我能来看你的演出. ——对不起，到那时候我的演出已经结束了，那时我将正在会议室跟记者见面呢. 本题中by then指的是by 8：30 tomorrow evening, by后接将来的时间，应与将来完成时连用. 第二空是指在明晚8：30的时候，是将来一个确切的时间点，应该用将来进行时.11．Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job in the company.A．pessimistic B．temporaryC．previous D．cautiousB解析：pessimistic “悲观的”；temporary “临时的，暂时的”；previous “先前的，以往的”；cautious “小心谨慎的”. 此处句意为“玛丽曾在这儿做临时秘书，但最终在这家公司得到了一份全职工作.”根据句意可知正确答案为B项.12．(2018·宿迁三校学情调研)________ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A．On behalf of B．In terms ofC．Apart from D．Except forC解析：句意：除了寒冷，稀薄的空气和缺氧也能够导致高原反应. on behalf of “代表”；in terms of “就……而言”；apart from “除……以外”，含有包含在内的意思；except for表示“除……以外”，不包含在内.13．As the result of one child one family, an increasing number of children don’t know how to ________ their peers, which leads to a lot of failure of cooperating work.A．team up with B．put up withC．keep up with D．come up withA解析：句意：由于一个家庭只有一个孩子，越来越多的孩子不知道如何与他们的同龄人合作，这导致许多合作工作的失败. team up with“合作”，符合句意. put up with“忍受”；keep up with“跟上”；come up with“想出(主意、答案等)” .14．(2018·泗阳中学高三月考)The use of water is becoming tense in North China and the government ________that we should save water in our daily life.A．admits B．acknowledgesC．advocates D．adoresC解析：句意：在中国的北方，水的使用越来越紧张，政府倡导我们在日常生活中节约用水. advocate“提倡，倡议”后接从句时，谓语动词用(should) do.15．(2018·南京五十五中高三月考)________ I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.A．Every time B．The first timeC．For the first time D．Next timeA解析：一些表时间的名词可以充当连词，引导时间状语从句. 句意：每当我处于困境时，他都会来帮我解决. 根据句意可知，A项正确.Ⅱ阅读理解AThe world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70yearold Italian.Mr.Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.But every morning as early as 3 o’clock，he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.He now holds 15 bachelors or master’s degrees from universities across Italy，and is already attempting his 16th.“Thanks to books，I feel free，”he tells the BBC journalists.“After all，the words share the same root，”he says，referring to the Italian words libro(book)and libero (free)．The certificates proving his talent hang on the walls of his study，showing people that he was writing new pages in the Guinness Book of Records.In 2002 he got his eighth degree in motor skills.And before that he already had degrees in sociology，literature，law，political science and philosophy，most from Rome’s famous La Sapienza University, one of the oldest in the world.Since then，he has added seven other degrees to his list，including one in criminology(犯罪学)，one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism in February 2017.All of these three were from online universities.“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go，”says Mr.Baietti.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道.来自意大利的70岁的Luciano Baietti先生是已获得大学学位总数最多的世界纪录保持者.1．What can we know about Mr.Baietti from the passage?A．He has a wide range of learning.B．He is the oldest world record holder.C．He has got crazy about getting degrees.D．He got all his degrees by going to school.A解析：推理判断题.根据第三至五段可以推断Luciano Baietti先生的学习范围非常广泛.a wide range of意思是“广泛的，多种多样的”，所以选项A正确.2．Why has Mr.Baietti tried to get so many degrees?A．To show his talent.B．To challenge himself.C．To become popular.D．To break the world record.B解析：细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Each time I set myself a new challenge to seehow far my body and my brain can go”可知选项B正确.3．Where does this passage most probably come from?A．A newspaper.B．A biography.C．A travel magazine.D．A story book.A解析：文章出处题.根据全文尤其是第四段Luciano Baietti先生接受BBC采访的信息可以推断本文应该是一篇新闻报道.所以选项A正确.BA girl in gray sat upon a bench in the park, reading a book. She had come there at the same hour on the day previous, and on the day before that; and there was one who knew it.The young man who knew it hovered near. His devotion was rewarded, for, in turning a page, her book slipped from her fingers. The young man ran upon it immediately, returning it to its owner.The girl looked him over leisurely at his ordinary, neat dress. “You may sit down, if you like，”she said, in a deliberate contralto(女低音)．“Do you know，”he said, “that you are the most charming girl I have ever seen? I had my eye on you yesterday. Didn’t know somebody was obsessed by those pretty lamps of yours, did you, honeysuckle？”“Whoever you are，”said the girl, in icy tones, “you must remember that I am a lady. I will excuse the remark you have just made because the mistake was, doubtless, not an unnatural one—in your circle.”“I seriously beg your pardon，”said the young man. His expression of satisfaction had changed to regret and shame.“Abandon the subject, if you please. Now, tell me about these people passing and crowding. Where are they going? Why do they so hurry？Are they happy？”The young man had promptly abandoned his air of coquetry(嬉皮笑脸). “It is interesting to watch them，”he replied, “It is the wonderful drama of life. One wonders what their histories are.”“I do not，”said the girl, “I am not so curious about others’stories. I come here to sit because here, only, I can be near the great, common, beating heart of humanity. Can you guess why I spoke to you？”The girl, held up a slender finger, and smiled slightly. “Because I wanted to talk, for once, with a natural man—one unspoiled by the dirty gloss of wealth. Oh! You do not know how tired I am of it—money, money, money! I am sick of jewels, of travel, of society, of luxuries，of all kinds.Sometimes the very tinkle of the ice in my champagne glass nearly drives me mad.”“I have always liked to read and hear about the ways of wealthy and fashionable folks. Now, I had formed the opinion that champagne is cooled in the bottle and not by placing ice in the glass，”The young man said.The girl gave a musical laugh of genuine amusement. “You should know，”she explained, “that just now it is a fad to put ice in champagne. The idea was originated by a visiting Prince of Tartary wh ile dining at the Waldorf.”“I see，”admitted the young man, humbly.“Sometimes，”continued the girl, “I have thought that if I ever should love a man, it would be one of lowly station. One who is a worker and not a lazy bone. By the way, what is your occupation？”“A very humble one. Were you serious when you said that you could love a man of lowly position？”“Indeed I was.”“I work in a restaurant.”The girl shrank slightly and asked, “Not as a waiter? Labor is noble, though.”“I am not a wai ter. I am a cashier in that restaurant.”The girl consulted a tiny watch upon her left wrist, and rose, hurriedly. “Why are you not at work？”“I am on the night turn，”said the young man. “May I not hope to see you again？”“I do not know. Perhaps—but I must go quickly now. There is a dinner—and, oh! Perhaps you noticed an automobile at the upper corner of the park as you came. Pierre waits for me there. He supposes me to be shopping in the department store across the square. Goodbye.” Passing down the sidewalk, she entered a restaurant. There a redhead girl glanced pointedly at the clock, leaving the cashier’s desk. The girl in gray took her place.The young man walked slowly back along the sidewalk and stepped into the automobile and said two words to the driver：“Club, Henri.”【解题导语】本文为记叙文，改编自欧·亨利的短篇小说《汽车等候的时候》. 小说描述了一个来自底层社会的女出纳员与一个来自上层社会的富家公子之间的故事.4．Which of the following descriptions about the girl in gray is NOT true?A．She is elegant and contented to be badly off.B．She is an ordinary laborer of lowly station.C．She has an admiration for life in the upper class.D．She is deceptive and insincere.A解析：推理判断题. 通读全文，不难发现灰衣女孩是一个爱慕虚荣，幻想上层社会奢华生活的人. 故答案选A.5．Which sentence implies that the girl in gray is not from the upper class?A．Whoever you are, you must remember that I am a lady.B．I come here to sit because here, only, I can be near the great, common, beating heart of humanity.C．Sometimes the very tinkle of the ice in my champagne glass nearly drives me mad.D．If I ever should love a man, it would be one of lowly station.C解析：细节理解题. 由文中的“champagne is cooled in the bottle and not by placing ice in the glass”可知，香槟酒是整瓶冰镇，而不是倒在杯子里放冰块冰镇. 而灰衣女孩却说香槟酒杯中叮当作响的冰块有时让她抓狂. 很明显，女孩在撒谎，她对上层社会生活的不熟悉也暴露无遗. 故答案选C.6．What may be the reason for the girl’s consulting a tiny watch upon her left wrist?A．She was to ask the young man to go back to work.B．She was to check if she was late for the dinner.C．It was about time that she went back to work.D．It was one way to show that she was from the upper class.C解析：细节理解题. 由倒数第二段中的“There a redhead girl glanced pointedly at the clock, leaving the cashier’s desk. The girl in gray took her place. ”可知，灰衣女孩走上前去接替收银员的班，由此可推测，女孩看看手表，发现快到上班时间了，所以匆匆离开公园前往餐厅. 故答案选C.7．What tone did the author adopt in developing the story?A．Humorous. B．Ironic.C．Pitiful. D．Doubtful.B解析：观点态度题. 通读全文，不难发现作者所描述的主人公灰衣女孩是一个爱慕虚荣，幻想上层社会奢华生活的人. 她说自己宁愿爱上一个身份卑微但勤劳肯干的人，然而，当男主人公谎称自己是餐厅收银员时，她却退缩了. 作者以讽刺的笔调将女孩的虚伪展现得淋漓尽致. 故答案选B.8．Why did the girl shrink slightly after knowing the young man’s occupation?A．She was greatly astonished by the young man’s reply.B．Her desire to talk with a lowly station man declined.C．She felt pitiful about the young man’s poor life.D．She came to realize that the young man was a liar.B解析：细节理解题. 灰衣女孩说自己宁愿爱上一个身份卑微但勤劳肯干的人，然而，当男主人公谎称自己是餐厅收银员时，她却因为男孩的卑微身份而不愿意继续与他交谈.故答案选B.9．Which of the following is NOT true according to the last two paragraphs?A．Both the young man and the girl are liars.B．Pierre was the girl’s boyfriend.C．The girl worked in a restaurant as a cashier.D．The young man finally knew the girl was lying.B解析：细节理解题. 由倒数第二段可知，女孩是一名来自底层社会的收银员，她谎称公园外的那辆车是等她的，车里的男朋友Pierre在等她购物回去. 实际上车不是等她的，而且也没有Pierre这个人. 故答案选B.B卷Ⅰ完形填空One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.In our__1__ we can see what has not yet happened.For example，while we are looking forward to __2__ a new place or country，we __3__ what it will be like.We predict the __4__ people will eat，dress and act.Of course，we do not always predict things__5__ .Things are often very different from the way we __6__ them to be.One of the __7__ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist，Kekule，who had been__8__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics.He had__9__and analyzed the problem from every angle for days，but there__10__ to be no way of __11__ out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.When he__12__ up，he realized that he knew the answer.He had solved the problem in his__13__ .It is said that in order to figure out the process，the hypnotist(催眠师) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke__14__ ：“I want you to concentrate on my voice.Think about__15__ .You know nothing but my voice.And as you pay attention to my voice，your__16__ will get heavier.Soon you’ll be asleep.You will hear my voice and__17__ my words，but your body will be asleep，your eyes are too heavy.You are__18__ asleep，and when you wake up you will__19__ nothing.You will forget everything.Now I am going to__20__slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five...”【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.本文通过德国科学家Kekule的故事，说明了人类大脑的神奇能力.1．A.brains B．sensesC．minds D．sightsC解析：根据前一句“One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.”可知，人类思维最显著的特点之一就是有想象未来的能力；据此可知，空处指“思维”，故C项正确.2．A.visiting B．seekingC．reaching D．discoveringA解析：根据该句中的“a new place or country”可以判断，当我们期望去参观(visiting)某个新地方或新国家时，我们总是想象(imagine)那里会是什么样子.3．A.imagine B．knowC．feel D．guessA解析：参见上题解析.4．A.custom B．habitC．style D．wayD解析：根据该段最后一句中的“the way”，并结合该句“We predict the ______people will eat，dress and act.”可知，我们总会预测(这个地方的)人们的饮食、衣着和行为方式.D 项意为“方式”，符合语境，故D项正确.A项意为“风俗”；B项意为“习惯”；C项意为“风格”.5．A.quickly B．simplyC．correctly D．neatlyC解析：根据空处后一句“Things are often very different from the way we______them to be.”可知，事物总是不同于我们预料的那样；据此可以判断，我们不是总能正确地(correctly)预测事物.6．A.required B．wishedC．left D．expectedD解析：参见上题解析.expect“预料，预期”.7．A.funny B．dullC．famous D．sillyC解析：根据该句中的“dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist，Kekule”及下文可知，该处陈述的是历史上著名的梦之一是德国科学家Kekule的梦.C项意为“著名的”，符合语境，故C项正确.A项意为“有趣的”；B项意为“无趣的”；D项意为“愚蠢的”.8．A.managing B．tryingC．thinking D．hopingB解析：根据该句中的“Kekule，who had been______to work out a very difficult problem in physics”及下文可知，Kekule一直在努力解一道物理难题；try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，符合语境，故B项正确.9．A.studied B．learnedC．discussed D．searchedA解析：根据该句中的“He had______and analyzed the problem from every angle for days”可知，他从多个角度研究(studied)和分析了这个难题.10．ed B．oughtC．seemed D．hadC解析：根据该句中的“but there______to be no way of____out the answer”可知，似乎没有办法弄清答案.seem意为“似乎，好像”符合语境，故C项正确.11．A.bringing B．findingC．turning D．lettingB解析：参见上题解析.find out“弄清，查明”；bring out“使表现出”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；let out“发出”.12．A.gave B．satC．woke D．gotC解析：根据前一句“Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.”可知，空处表示他醒来时意识到自己知道了答案.wake up 为固定短语，意为“醒”，故C项正确.13．A.dream B．lessonC．research D．exerciseA解析：根据上文中的“he went to bed and dreamed.When he______up，he realized that he knew the answer.”可知，他在梦(dream)中解决了这个难题.14．A.softly B．loudlyC．slowly D．firmlyA解析：根据语境并结合常识可知催眠师应是柔和地(softly)说着话.15．A.everything B．somethingC．nothing D．anythingC解析：根据空前一句“I want you to concentrate on my voice.”及下文中的“You know nothing but my voice.”可知，空处应指什么都不要想.C项符合语境，故C项正确.16．A.eyes B．feetC．head D．bodyA解析：根据常识可知，被催眠师催眠时，眼睛会变得沉重.故选A项.17．A.believe B．repeatC．take D．understandD解析：根据该句中的“You will hear my voice and______my words”可知，此处指听到声音并理解听到的话.understand“理解，明白”，符合语境.18．A.really B．extremelyC．actually D．almostD解析：根据空处前一句可知，此处指你几乎(almost)要睡着了.19．A.accept B．rememberC．hear D．receiveB解析：根据下文中的“You will forget everything.”可知，空处指你将什么都不记得.B 项符合语境，故B项正确.20．A.count B．sayC．add D．speakA解析：根据文中的“Now I am going to______slowly from one to five.One，two，three，four，five...”可知，此处表示数数；A项意为“(按顺序)数数”，符合语境，故A项正确.Ⅱ阅读理解ANext time you are blamed for bad behavior, mainly blame it on the whole apple, pear or any other uncut food that your parents packed in your lunch box. That’s because biting into anything that requires the use of the front teeth, is likely to cause rude behavior in kids! At least that’s the conclusion some researchers from Cornell University have made, after observing the behavior of 12 students at a summer camp.The researchers began by dividing the students into two groups. On the first day, one group was given chicken on the bone. The other was provided with the same chicken cut into delicious, bite－size pieces so that the only way to eat it was with a fork. The following day, the food was exchanged, so that the first group received the small pieces and forks, while the second, enjoyed the chicken on the bone. Each day the camp counselors also gave the kids strict instructions to let them stay within a circle with a 9－foot radius.The researcher recorded both the meal time and then asked behavioral experts to evaluate what happened. They agreed that the kids that were required to bite the food were twice as likely to show aggressive behavior and disobey the adults, as those that focused on eating their food with forks. Of course, the latter also showed some rude behavior. If that isn’t bad enough, the former group was also more likely to leave their special circle and even, stand and jump on the picnic tables!This has made Mr. Wansink, who led the research and his team, conclude that for some reasons, kids that bite into their food are more likely to exhibit bad behavior than those forced to eat with forks. Therefore, he advises parents to cut up the food they serve to their kids to enjoy a peaceful meal!【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文.研究表明，孩子吃东西的方式可能会影响他们的行为举止.1．What probably results in kids’ bad behavior?A．The way kids bite into food.B．The way food is cooked.C．The unhealthy food kids eat.D．Their attitude toward the food.A解析：细节理解题.根据第一段第二句“That’s because biting into anything that requires the use of the front teeth, is likely to cause rude behavior in kids！”可知，孩子表现粗鲁和吃东西的方式有关.故选A.2．Paragraph 2 mainly shows ________．A．the result of the researchB．the time on the researchC．the way the research went onD．the difficulties the research facedC解析：段落大意题.根据第二段的内容可知，研究者做了一个实验，主要是为了研究孩子的粗鲁表现是否和吃东西的方式有关.在实验中孩子们被分成两组，然后在两天里分别用不同的方式吃东西.故本段主要写的是实验方式.故选C.3．What can we learn about the students at the summer camp?A．They enjoyed the food there very much.B．They exhibited different levels of rude behavior.C．They were asked to bite the food with care.D．They were likely to behave badly frequently.B解析：细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“They agreed that the kids that were required to bite the food were twice as likely to show aggressive behavior and disobey the adults, as those that focused on eating their food with forks.”可知，因吃饭方式的不同，两组孩子粗鲁的行为出现的次数明显不同.故选B.4．What does Mr. Wansink advise parents to do?A．To eat with their kids often.B．To teach their kids how to eat food.C．To serve their kids with small pieces of food.D．To show their kids good behavior often.C解析：细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句“Therefore, he advises parents to cut up the food they serve to their kids to enjoy a peaceful meal！”可知，Wansink先生建议家长把孩子吃的食物切成小块.故选C.BIn its early history，Chicago had floods frequently，especially in the spring，making the streetsso muddy that people，horses and carts got stuck.An old joke that was popular at the time went like this：A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street.Asked if he needs help，he replies，“No，thanks.I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planner decided to build an underground drainage(排水) system，but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem：dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago.Building owners were faced with a choice：either change the first floors of their buildings into basements，and the second stories into mainfloors，or hoist(吊起) the entire buildings to meet the new street level.Small woodframe buildings could be lifted fairly easily.But what about large，heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a sixstory brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in.He had developed some housemoving skills successfully.To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel，Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶) beneath the building’s foundation.One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews.At Pullman’s sign each man turned his jackscrews by the same amount at the same time，thereby raising the building slowly and evenly.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem.Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River，the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了芝加哥为了应对洪水泛滥的问题而实行了一些解决方案的故事.5．The author mentions the joke in Paragraph 1 to show________．A．horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB．Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC．Chicago was very dangerous in the springD．the Chicago people were particularly humorousB解析：推理判断题.根据第一段第一句“In its early history，Chicago had floods frequently，especially in the spring，making the streets so muddy that people，horses and carts got stuck.”可推知，作者提及这个笑话是为了表明芝加哥的街道非常泥泞，故选B.6．The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to________．A．get rid of the street dirtB．lower the Chicago RiverC．fight against heavy floodsD．build the pipes above groundD解析：细节理解题.根据第三段第一句“An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.”可知，Ellis Chesbrough 让城市规划者相信在地上建管道才能解决洪水泛滥所带来的问题，故选D.7．What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A．It went on smoothly as intended.B．It interrupted the business of the hotel.C．It involved Pullman in turning ten jackscrews.D．It separated the building from its foundation.A解析：细节理解题.根据第五段内容可推知，用螺旋千斤顶把the Tremont Hotel升高的事项进展顺利，故选A.8．The passage is mainly about the early Chicago’s________．A．popular lifestyles and their influencesB．environmental disasters and their causesC．engineering problems and their solutionsD．successful businessmen and their achievementsC解析：主旨大意题.结合全文可知，本文主要讲的是早期芝加哥如何应对洪水泛滥的问题的故事，故选C.。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Heroes课时练1高三1英语试题2
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 Heroes 课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Perhaps there's a negative side to his character (性格) that you haven't seen yet.2．She says she is not confident (自信的) of buying products online without looking at models in stores.3．We were late to get to the airport, but fortunately (幸运地) our plane was delayed.4．I'll call a strike to protest (抗议) against the job cuts in our company.5．I couldn't have gone through that bitter period without your generous (慷慨的) help.6．These products are of high quality (质量) and able to compete internationally.7．With this equipment, you can explore (探索) a new world of adventure and underwater beauty!8．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere (气氛) for her students which allows them to communicate freely with each other.9．Every day each of us makes decisions that involve (包括) taking a chance.10．Most believe he would have played for England last week, but for a serious injury (伤害) which put him out of football.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I have_traveled (travel) to most of the cities in China since five years ago.2．He was robbed last night, but fortunately (fortunate) he didn't have much money on him then.3．He lay on the ground, with his eyes looking (look) up into the sky.4．In time you will come to_know (know) the meaning of what I said.5．As is known to all, the young man is a very skilful (skill) engineer.6．Susan has just got promoted (promote), which makes her family very pleased.7．He has been struggling to_succeed (succeed) in his business.8．Determined to give up smoking (smoke), he threw away his remaining cigarettes.9．I first met Lisa three years ago. She was_working (work) at a radio shop at the time.10．The economic situation was serious, but we pulled through.11．How is he getting on/along with that novel he is writing?12．He tried to calm down the frightened children, but it seemed in vain.13．He's smart enough to know that if he gets involved with that crowd, he will be in trouble.14．I was still sleeping when a fire broke out and then it spread quickly.15．Even if invited (invite), I won't go to such a bad lecture.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The first city was probably found no more than 5,500 years ago.found→found ed2．Personal speaking, I agreed with what shesaid.Personal→Personally3．He is a man who is good at solving the involving problems.involving→involved4．Large quantities of information had been offered since the organization was built.had→have5．When you get married, will you give in your job？in→up6．We were about to leave for Shanghai while it began torain.while→when7．As I grow up, I come to realizing that love is the most precious thing in one's life.realizing→realize8．It's generous for you to give me so much help.for→of9. I don't think he is equal to do this kind of work, so I can't hire him.do→doing10．In our opinions, this policy is completely suited to our present situation.opinions→opinionⅣ.课文缩写语法填空China's first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a．m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiu Quan, Gansu Province. It carried China's first astronaut, Yang Liwei，①who was a pilot in the army. The launch was ②successful (success). “When the spaceship separated ③from the rocket,I suddenly got ④a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity，” said Yang Liwei. The Shenzhou V circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship ⑤was_doing (do) its seventh circle, Yang showed the flags of China and the United Nations, ⑥expressing (express) the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space ⑦peacefully (peaceful)．Yang landed in Inner Mongolia safely at 6：23 a．m. on October 16th. He told reporters that when Shenzhou V let ⑧out its parachute, he felt the ship was shaking. Millions of people all over China⑨were_watching (watch) TV when the spaceship landed safely. Yang was happy to return home ⑩but he thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Jack was my good friend. He was a good player and made great contributions to our country. He □1got_on_well_with (与……相处得好) his teammates and instructors. He □2got_involved_with (参加) many important events and made great achievements. After retirement, he made a lot of money □3on_his_own (独自). □4But (But/So/And) he didn't waste money. He has donated most of his money to the Hope Project generously.□5In_my_opinion (在我看来), he is a brave man. ①He rescued a little girl from a big fire and was hit by a big stone last week. Unfortunately, he lost his life. We □6admire_him_for_his_bravery (因他的勇敢而钦佩他)．(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)player→athlete(2)great→brilliant2．用“be doing ... when ...”句型改写句①He_was_rescuing_a_little_girl_from_a_big_fire_when_a_big_stone_h it_him_last_week.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·兰州市高三实战考试)Mr.Jackson was blind from birth. He owned a fruit __1__ on a very busy street. __2__ he was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could only __3__ the things within his reach. __4__ , he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him. He told Mr. Jackson in __5__ that he read in the newspaper of a __6__ who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see. The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the __7__ .After the operation, the doctor asked Mr.Jackson: “What is the first thing you are __8__ to see when I take the bandages off？” He replied, “I really want to see my beautiful __9__ on my stand！”The doctor and the son __10__ Mr.Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so many years. The doctor __11__ unwrapped the bandages __12__ he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr.Jackson was so full of __13__ that he could finally see his life's work — taking care of his fruit! After a few hours of __14__ his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He looked __15__ the street and saw many other fruit stands. He spent so much time looking at other people's fruit stands and __16__ the competition that soon his own business __17__.From Mr.Jackson's failure, we should know that everyone is a __18__ individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and __19__ everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of the __20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语一轮复习练习：必修5 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解AIn our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After entering, I noticed something unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn’t pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasn’t long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me. He was bleeding from his nose. Why wasn’t anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery, and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plainclothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man. The officer, not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME！” and started crying.A man doesn’t value things until they are gone. If he didn’t have a home, at least he had freedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who won’t help himself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
专题03 冠词和代词-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习查漏补缺大闯关100道必刷题(解析版)
专题03 冠词和代词目录1.最新名校精选必刷小题之单句语法填空2.冠词和代词辨析选择题3.最新名校优选试卷语篇填空一单句语法填空1.（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）Walking around the world may seem impossible, but that didn’t stop one American woman from putting one foot in front of other.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。
句意：环游世界似乎是不可能的，但这并没有阻止一位美国女性一步一步地走下去。
固定用法：one…, the other…“一个……，另一个”。
故填the。
2.（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）When the BBC asked her what kind of person______ takes to walk around the world, Maxwell said, “It’s probably a combination of ambition, a little stubbornness and a pinch of passion—not for hiking as a sport, but for self-discovery and adventure.【答案】it【解析】考查it用法。
句意：当英国广播公司问她什么样的人才能环游世界时，麦克斯韦尔说:“这可能是雄心壮志、一点点固执和一点点激情的结合——不是把徒步旅行作为一项运动，而是为了自我发现和冒险。
”此处it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。
故填it。
3.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）It also has 342-metre pathway on the side of a mountain.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。
句意：在山的一边还有一条342米的小路。
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闯关式训练板块 基础过关 Ⅰ.词语运用 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 as a whole take up stick with on one’s own other than in reality fit go by live up to spread out
1. You should ______ your friends through thick and thin.
2.______, he was innocent. 3. He worked hard in order to _______ his promises. 4. The population _______ is getting healthier. 5. The letter can only be opened by you _______ anyone else. 6. We should strike the balance to _______ the purpose of the group. 7. The population in north and central Australia is_______ . 8. How much time would you ______ for the trip? 9. The examination attracts millions of hopeful participants _______it is held. 10. All ______ blood is tested for HIV and other infections. 答案：1.stick with 2.In reality 3.live up to 4.as a whole 5.other than 6.fit 7.spread out 8.allow 9.each time Ⅱ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11.(2010辽宁，31)When you finish reading the book, you will have ______ better understanding of _______ life. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. a; / 答案: 解析:an understanding of sth.“理解/了解……” ，是习惯表达；life表“生活”时，为抽象名词，不可数。 12.(2010全国，21)—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? —Of course. _______ , sir. A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your time 答案: 解析:句意为：“点菜前能不能让我再看几分钟菜单？”“当然可以，慢慢看吧。”take your time“慢慢来，别着急”。 13.(2010天津，26)I keep medicines on the top shelf ,out of the children’s_______ . A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place 答案: 解析:out of one’s reach “某人够不着”。 14.—When will your group go for the spring journey, next week or the week after? —______. A. Yes, we will B. At the end of the year, I think C. That depends D. It’s my pleasure 答案: 解析:That/It depends.“得看情况”。 15.—Why not join us in the game? —______. A. Oh, that’s all right B. Sure, please do C. No, you do the same D. OK, coming 答案: 解析:coming “来了”。 16.—I can’t find my umbrella. —You______ it on the bus. A. must forget B. must leave C. must have forgot D. must have left 答案: 解析:forget sth.: fail to remember sth./lose the memory of sth.；leave sth.: fail to take or bring sth.。根据此处语境应用leave。must have done 对过去或已经完成的动作的推测。故选D。 17. That was the day, I think ______ I’ll never forget in my life. A. the one B. when C. on which D. in which 答案: 解析:the one指the day，在句中作the day的同位语；“I’ll never forget in my life.”为定语从句修饰the one，the one 在定语从句中作forget的宾语，所以引导词（that/which）可省略。 18. If you don’t ______ him and his advice seriously, you may feel regretful for this some day. A. keep B. take C. accept D. receive 答案: 解析: take sb./sth. seriously “认真对待……”。 19.—Why do you drink so much tea? —Well, ______ it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights. A. although B. as soon as C. as long as D. while 答案: 解析:句意为：“为什么喝这么多的茶？”“只要不会让我夜里睡不着（又有什么关系呢？）。”“As long as it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights.”相当于“I think it does no harm as long as it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights.”。 20. With______ they needed_______ ,they went to school. A. something; to buy B. anything; having bought C. everything; to buy D. everything; bought 答案: 解析:根据句子结构，第二空不能填谓语形式。“With everything they needed bought”为with的复合结构，they needed作everything 的定语，bought为过去分词（因为everything与“买”之间为被动关系）。 21. I can ______ some noise while I am reading, but I can’t stand loud noise. A. put up with B. keep up with C. get along with D. catch up with 答案: 解析:put up with “忍受”。 22. I don’t think there’s_______ in what you’ve said. A. anything interest B. anything of interest C. interest of anything D. interesting anything 答案: 解析:anything of interest相当于anything interesting。 23. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the courtyard because the light happened to______ . A. be turned on B. be put up C. go out D. give in 答案: 解析:go out “熄灭”。 24. They were not yet aware of the hopelessness of their situation, ______ the lack of fresh water on the lifeboat. A. giving B. given C. to give D. being given 答案: 解析:given...“考虑到……”。如：Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year. Given that they’re inexperienced, they’ve done a good job. 25. ______ she wondered if she had made a mistake. A. Not until long afterwards that B. It was not until long afterwards that C. Not long until afterwards D. It was long afterwards until 答案: 解析:此句为强调句。被强调的是原句中的状语until long afterwards。若不用强调句则为：She did not wonder if she had made a mistake until long afterwards.直到好长时间以后，她才想到是不是犯了错误。 26. Hello! I ______ you ______ in Beijing. How long have you been