专转本大学英语阶段强化3

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专转本大学英语词汇语法模拟测试

专转本大学英语词汇语法模拟测试 Name___ Score_____1.The two nationalities not only speak the same language but also ____ many beliefsand social customs.A.Take b. Share c. Join d. Make2.Nearly all the students in the class regard her as their ____ teacher.A.Preferred b. Favorite c. Preferable d. Fortunate3.The news he told us doesn’t ____ what we have learned from the radio.A.Deduce b. Affirm c. Inform d. Conform to4.The metal ___ as it grows cooler.pressesb. Reducesc. Condensesd. Contracts5.Some people find social work interesting and ____ although it is not profitable.A.Respectful b. Grateful c. Rewarding d. Payable6.She is in no ___ this evening to go out for a walk.A.Attitude b. Tendency c. Feeling d. Mood7.He is the best ____ scholar in this field.A.Popular b. Favorable c. Known d. Preferable8.It suddenly ____ to her that she forgot to lock the door.A.Came b. Entered c. Happened d. Occurred9.The man was ____ with theft.A.Amused b. Blamed c. Arrested d. Charged10.Color-blind people often find it difficult to ___ between blue and green.A.Contrast b. Separate c. Distinguish d. Compare11. At this period the army was maintaining quite high standards for ____ candidates for officer training.A.Its b. Their c. Theirs d. It12. Because they usually received the same score on standardized examinations, their is often disagreement as to ____ is the better student, Bob or Helen.A.Which b. Who c. What d. Whom13. Few of you share my opinion so we have ____ in common to discuss.A.A little b. Little c. Nothing d. Something14. I did not choose any of the offerings, because I found ____ satisfactory.A.Neither of them b. No one of them c. Either of them d. None of them15. After a long walk in the fields I wanted to drink ____.A.Cold something b. Some cold things c. Something cold d. Something to make cold16. You can pay for this new brand of refrigerator ___.A.In advance b. In the first place d. Now and then d. Primarily17. We never thought that a boy of his age should have ___ such a crime.A.Made b. Performed c. Committed d. Acted18. It was ____ for him that he was not in the office when the bomb exploded.A.Essential b. Desirable c. Necessary d. Fortunate19. We won’t take you along if you don’t _____ yoursel f.A.Guide b. Direct c. Behave d. Move20. Your left hand has ____. What’s the matter?A.Stretched b. Enlarged c. Swelled d. Expanded21. I’d like to ____ this blue skirt for the white one.A.Replace b. Exchange c. Take d. Convert22. Be careful not to ____ the speed limit, otherwise you’ll be fined.A.Surpass b. Substitute c. Exceed d. Overtake23. Before long the wound in his right leg ___ and he went back to the battlefield.A. Healed b. Cured c. Treated d. Lost24. She ____ leave today than tomorrow.A. Had better b. Prefer c. Would rather d. Likes the better25. She caught a ___ of the thief, who drove away like lightening around the corner.A. Glare b. Glitter c. Glance d. Glimpse26. We ate in the ____ restaurant.A.New unusual Chinese b. Unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. New Chinese unusual27. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.A.Original twenty wood African b. Twenty original woo AfricanC. African twenty original wood d. Twenty original African wood28. There are ___ chairs in the living room.A.Dark three very comfortable blue b. Three very blue comfortable darkC. Three very comfortable dark blue d. Very comfortable three dark blue29. ___ lessons were easy to learn.A.Few first their short Chinese b. Their first few short ChineseC. Few their short first Chinese d. Their short few Chinese first30. The retired old worker often goes fishing with a ____.A.Bamboo long fishing pole b. Pole long, fishing and bambooC. Long bamboo fishing pole d. Bamboo fishing pole, long31. Never translate a poem without first understanding its meaning ____.A.Fully well b. Entirely well c. Very much d. Fully32. The iron fences of the garden have got ___ ; we’d better paint them up.A.Tough b. Rusty c. Enough d. Crude33. The devotion and contribution of the old scientist ___ his belief that there are really great and noblemen in the world.A.Secured b. Ensure c. Confirmed d. Enforced34. A ___ person is easily offended.A.Sensible b. Generous c. Selfish d. Sensitive35. The new medicine will ____ you of headache.A.Recover b. Treat c. Heal d. Cure36. The investigation report is so ___ that nothing need to be added.A.Moderate b. Comprehensive c. Understandable d. Stable37. The students ____ asked him questions, so he had to stop now and then to give them a brief reply.A.Continuously b. Continually c. No end d. Without end38. Mrs. Rose always ____ good after-dinner jokes.A.Speaks b. Says c. Tells d. Talks39. Some young people like to ___ long hair.A.Grow b. Wear c. Reserve d. Have40. Will the milk go sour if I have it on the table? Maybe. It’s ___ today.41. Tuition at an American university runs ___ one thousand dollars a semester.A.So high as b. As high to c. As high as d. As high than42. Frank plays ___ Alex.A.A lot more better than b. Much more better thanC. A lot better than d. Much more well than43. What do you do when you get a headache? Since I’m allergic to aspirin,I take Tylenol ___.A.Instead of b. Rather than c. Instead d. Rather44. He must give us more time, ___ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Therefore45. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ___.A.To downtown b. Downtown c. In downtown d. For downtown46. The officer ____ the suspect to wait at the scene of the crime.A.Hired b. Obeyed c. Modified d. Compelled47. At the battle of Waterloo, Napoleon’s forces _____.A.Pursues b. Withdrew c. Interfered d. Destroyed48. The speaker ____ his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.A.Demonstrated b. Deceived c. Dedicated d. Decorated49. Well, we did have a terrible row but we’ve ____ it up now.A.Turned b. Cleaned c. Sorted d. Made50. We can not judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A.Condition b. Basis c. Principle d. Theory51. Unfortunately not all of us obtain our just ____ in this life.A.Demands b. Gains c. Deserts d. Wins52. Many ____ crafts such as weaving are now being revived.A.Habitual b. Traditional c. Customary d. Ordinary53. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A.Prevalent b. Previous c. Potential d. Profound54. The government has promised to ____ prices after the National Day.A.Keep out b. Keep off c. Keep down d. Keep back55. This document requires the ____ of yourself and your wife.A.Witness b. Signature c. Identity d. Authority56. As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a __ bill.A.Ten-dollar b. Ten-dollars c. Tens-dollar d. Ten-dollar’s57. He invited all his ___ to join in his wedding party.rades-in-arms b. Comrades-in-armC. Comrade-in-arms d. Comrades-ins-arms58. That farmer raises___ on his farm.A.Geese b. Gooses c. Goosen d. Geeses59. The Nazi kept those ___ in their concentration camps.A.Prisoner-of-war b. Prisoners-of-warsC. Prisoners-of-war d. Prisoner-of-war60. His “Selected Poems” ___ in 1955.A.Was first published b. Has been first publishedC. Were first published d. Had first been published61. He is used to giving ___ promises and therefore not trustworthy.A.Empty b. Vacant c. Apt d. Lack62. Because of the keeper’s carelessness, the lion ____ in the cage escaped from the circus.A.Arrested b. Gripped c. Captured d. Seized63. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ___ to any kind of natural environment.A.Inclination b. Domination c. Adaptability d. Availability64. I can not undo the ____ in this piece of string.A.Bunch b. Lock c. Knot d. Tie65. The ___ cause for complaint is the cost, combined with the low quality of the food.A.Principal b. Premise c. Principle d. Head66. ____ instruments are likely to lead to wrong results.A.Decayed b. Deficient c. Faulty d. Spoiled67. The drug was never ____ to sufficiently severe tests.A.Submitted b. Subordinated c. Supplied d. Subjected68. The result of all their work was not what they expected but it was ___.A.Inappropriate b. Inevitable c. Intolerable d. Incredible69. The nation must put a ____ on its spending to balance the economy.A.Barrier b. Obstacle c. Prevention d. Restriction70. The author cleverly kept the reader guessing: The solution to the crime was not ____ until the very last page.A.Excluded b. Revealed c. Estimated d. Persisted71. The table ___ twenty minutes before the dinner began.A.Had set b. Had been making c. Had done d. Had been set72. I can not maintain the car. I an not ___.A.Keep up it b. Keep it up c. Go over it d. Get rid it73. Mary ___ the matter over with her mother last night.A.Told b. Talked c. Said d. Spoke74. She didn’t ___ in the party last night. She may be ill.A.Show off b. Stand out c. Show up d. Put up with75. Please ____ these papers to the students.A.Hand in b. Hand up c. Hand out d. Hand over with76. The temptation to ____ his chief was great.A. Consult b. Foresee c. Permeate d. Signify77. The ___ for the experiment should be kept in a cool dark place.A. Spectrum b. Spiral c. Sponge d. Sample78. The guard must see your identification card before he can ____ you to enter.A. Reclaim b. Duplicate c. Authorize d. Discount79. After doing odd jobs for a week, he got a _____ position as office-boy.A. Permanent b. Sufficient c. Transparent d. Universal80. The company has the ____ r ight to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. Exclusive b. Flexible c. Virtual d. Overall81. We were frightened by the ____ of the crowd.A. Humanity b. Hostility c. Facility d. Complexity82. Anthropologists have not always agreed as to the ____ relation between magic and science.A. Minimum b. Multitude c. Inherent d. Precise83. The wheels stuck in the ____ and could not move.A. Clay b. Mud c. Earth d. Soil84. Many old houses have been ___ in order that new big buildings may be built.A. Leveled b. Collapsed c demolished d. Felled85. The cliffs on this part of the coast are constantly being ___ by the sea.A. Eroded b. Erected c. Erupted d. Rubbed86. Many years ago, Jim ____ in Paris with his uncle for a long period of time.A.Had been living b. Had lived c. Lived d. Has been living87. They ____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.Continued b. Didn’t continue c. Hadn’t continue d. Would continue88. You shouldn’t have asked the boy to run across the street to buy cigarettes, he ____ by a passing car.A.May be knocked down b. Should have been knocked offC. Might have been knocked down d. Will have been knocked down89. The girl even won’t have her lunch before she ____ her homework.A.Will finish b. Has finished c. Had finished d. Finished90. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ____ of hunger and cold.A.Would die b. Will die c. Would be dead d. Would have died91. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ___ in the wrong direction.A.Was driving b. Has been driving c. Had been driving d. Drove92. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he ____ you when you called.A.Had not seen b. Should not have seenC. Must not have seen d. Did not see93. By the time you get back, great changes ____ in this area.A.Will take place b. Will be taken lace c. Are going to take placed. Will have taken place94. On his next birthday he ____ married for ten years.A.Has been b. Will be c. Will have been d. Would have been95. Those who have applied for the post ____ in the office.A.Are being interviewed b. Are interviewing c. Interviewing d. To be interviewing96. The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the crash of the plane.e at b. Come for c. Come over d. Come up97. In order to ___ the damage and to alleviate some of the suffering resulting from earthquake, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction.A.Weaken b. Relieve c. Deduce d. Minimize98. There are ____ differences between binary and decimal numeration.A.Tropical b. Elliptical c. Reciprocal d. Radical99. The ____ decision of the factory owners caused anger among the workers.A.Objective b. Patriotic c. Arbitrary d. Negligible100. Since t he couple couldn’t ____ their differences, they decided to get a divorce.A.Reconcile b. Repel c. Resume d. Revise101. Communication is one of the most important ____ that hold cultural systems together.A.Obligations b. Bonds c. Regimes d. Sauces102. The economy of Dallas, Texas is strong and ____.A.Deficient b. Diverse c. Disperse d. Domestic103. He managed to keep ____ expression on his face even though he wanted to smile.A.An earnest b. A prompt c. A spatial d. A sound104. Brook Adam failed to find the universal law of commerce that he ___ sought.A.Solemnly b. Sorrowfully c. Prospectively d. Persistently105. She gets along very well with everyone, so she is the most ____ member of our club.A.Realistic b. Kinetic c. Compatible d. Eternal106. The construction of the bridge is a great project, so it is impossible ____ it within the year.A.That we complete b. Us to complete c. For us to complete d. Completing107. The news was to ___ last night, but somehow we have heard nothing.A.Be announced b. Announced c. Announce d. Have been announced 108. Two soldiers were reported ____ in the battle.A.To be killed b. To have been killed c. That have been killed d. To kill109. A great statesman needs ____ a strong character and great determination.A.Gifted with b. To gift with c. Being gifted with d. To be gifted with110. I am sorry, I ought to ___ her a birthday present last week, but I was so busy that I forgot to do so.A.Remember to buy b. Have remembered buyingc. Remembering to buyd. Have remembered to buy111. You’d better ___ her the bad news.A.Not to tell b. Not tell c. Not telling d. To tell not112. I clearly remembered ___ her last May.A.To pay b. To have paid c. Having paid d. Paying113. I’d rather ____ it right now.A.Do b. Did c. Doing d. To do114. The meeting lasted for three hours and finally they decided to have Mr. Smith ___ the exploration into Africa.A.To lead b. Leading c. Lead d. Having been leading115. He meant to ____ the English evening, but he had to attend to something urgent last night.e to b. Coming to c. To be coming to d. Have come to116. I’ve ____ ink, so I have to use my pencil instead.A.Run away b. Run down c. Run into d. Run out of117. The new teacher spoke so fast that most of the students could hardly ____ what he was saying.A.Make up b. Make out c. Fill up d. Check out118. The truck ____ a lamp-post because of the driver’s carelessness.A.Tried out b. Ran into c. Went into d. Gave in119. When will the children ____ for the Summer vacation?A.Break into b. Break out c. Break up d. Break off120. The completion of the hotel has been ____ owing to the financial difficulties.A. Held up b. Held out c. Held on d. Held over121. When Jim had seen the film, he ceased _____ in the novel.A.Interested b. Interest c. Interesting d. Being interested 122. We were surprised at _____ the exam.A.Him not pass b. His passing not c. His not passing d. Him pass not 123. The father asked his son not to delay ____ the paper.A.Hand in b. To hand in c. Handing in d. Having handed in124. Pears being 30 cents a jin, she could not resist ____ some.A.To buy b. Buying c. Have bought d. To buying125. Only by so doing can we be regarded as ____ our responsibilities.A.Fulfilled b. Fulfill c. Have fulfilled d, having fulfilled 126. Does Mr. Wang object to ____ her the money?A.That we lend b. That we will lend c. Lending d. Lend127. The general ordered firing ____.A.Stopped b. Be stopped c. To stop d. Stopping128. She remembered ____ a bunch of flowers at her birthday party when she was a little girl.A.To be given b. Be given c. Being given d. Giving129. The old professor enjoyed ___ chess very much.A.Being played b. Playing c. To play d. Play130. The shoes wore out quickly on account of its ___ of bad material. 131. I am afraid you’ve been ___ by the peddler. The ring is not of gold.a. taken upb. taken overc. taken downd. taken in132. We didn’t expect the chairman to ___ at the meeting. He h as too many things to attend to.a. turn onb. turn downc. turn upd. turn around133. A man who never ___ anything very long can come to nothing great a. goes out b. decides on c. makes up d. sticks to134. The good harvest in autumn ____ the crop failure in summer to some extent.a. made outb. made upc. made ford. made up for135. Born in a poor worker’s family, he had to ___ many things which to a rich students are daily necessities.a. go intob. go throughc. go withoutd. go on with136. Weather____, the sports meet will be held as scheduled.A.Permits b. Will permit c. To permit d. Permitting137. ____ a rainy day, he did not go out for a walk as usual.A.It was b. What c. It being d. Having been138. She sat on a stone stool in the park.A.Her chin was cupped in her hand b. Her chin cupped in her hand C. Her chin cupping in her hand d. Her chin to be cupped in her hand 139. The hall was too noisy for the speaker to make himself ___.A.Hear b. Being heard c. Hearing d. Heard140. ____ a wounded soldier, a guard ran in and said that the enemy troops were coming near.A.While operating b. While operating onC. They were operating on d. While they were operating on141. The ten-year reforms have ____ great changes in my hometown.a. brought outb. brought intoc. brought aboutd. brought forward 142. He did odd jobs ___ saving money to go abroad.a. in order tob. with a view toc. an account ofd. with reference to143. They decided to ____ the meeting because the manager couldn’t come back from America by the time the meeting was to be held.a. call onb. call toc. call outd. call off144. She couldn’t ___ an answer when I asked why she was late.a. come tob. come onc. come up withd. come round145. The professor ____ a list of books and journals for the post graduates to read.a. handed inb. made outc. passed ond. fished out146. ____ the truth, he would not have lent her any money.A. Jack has known b. If Jack knew c. Should Jack know d. Had Jack known147. Given more time and money, he ____ better than what it is.A. Did b. Had done c. Could have done d. Would do148. Jane wishes that she ____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. Did study b. Would study c. Had studied d. Could study149. It is important that an undergraduate ____ a grade point average of B in his major field.A. Maintains b. Maintain c. Will maintain d. Shall maintain 150. This kind of work is hard and dangerous. But ____, you would become rich.A. Would you succeed b. Could you succeedC. Might you succeed d. Should you succeedteacher recommended that Jack ____ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A. Must study b. Could study c. Studied d. Study152. The dean approved of the requirement that every student ____ a report on social investigation after summer vacation.A. Handed in b. Hand in c. Must hand in d. Ought to hand in 153. I’d rather you just ____ in bed and ____ an ything for at least two weeks.A. Stayed/ did b. Stay/ don’t c, stayed/ don’t do d. Stayed/ didn’t do154. Without your encouragement and support, we ____.A. Should not succeed b. Would not succeedC. Would have succeed d. Would not have succeeded155. Since she suffered a great deal from stomachache, the doctor insistedthat he ____ wine any more.A. Did not drink b. Does not drink c. Not drink d. Could not drink 156. The experienced athlete was quite sure___ as he entered the arena to the roar of the crowd.a. by himselfb. to himselfc. of himselfd. of him157. He ____ a little knowledge of farming when he stayed in the countryside.a. picked upb. investedc. insertedd. inverted158. I’m surprised the committee has approved your proposal. It usually ___ our suggestions.a. flows intob. frowns onc. acts ond. traces back159. The student might yet do well, if he would only ____ bad company.a. get along withb. keep fromc. keep pace withd. keep on160. The fair gave the retired worker a good chance to ___ his stamp collection.a. show upb. show offc. make outd. mark downhinge joint is ____ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A.That b. What c. Those d. Which162. Many of us wonder ____ will lead to the creation of colonies in space.A.That the current space activities b. If the current space activitiesC. If the current space activities going on these days.D. About the current space activities163. I still doubt ____ he can overcome all the difficulties.A.Whether b. That c. What d. But164. ____ surprised most of us.A.Wolves are afraid of men b. The fact that wolves afraid menC. Wolves’ afraid of men d. The fact that wolves are afraid of men 165. They didn’t know ____ he was and had not even a vague idea ____ he had done until five years later.A.Who... Of which b. Whom....of whatc. Whoever...in whatd. Who....of what166. The hotel I ____ when I went sightseeing in Huang Shan Mountain during the summer vacation is rather poorly managed.A.Where I stayed in b. That I stayed atC. Which I stayed d. At which I stayed167. This is the most important position ___.A.Which a graduate from the college has ever been offeredB.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered forC.A graduate from the college has ever been offered itD.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered168. She bought a knife from the shop ___ to peel an apple.A.Which b. With that c. With which d. By which169. The speed ___ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A.In which b. From which c. By which d. At which170. Watts and kilowatts are the units ___ electric power is measured. A.At which b. In which c. From which d. In that171. The price of goods has kept rising___ the wages of the workers remain the same.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Whereas172. East China Institute of Technology has sent many young scholars to study abroad ___ it might catch up with the best universities in China.A.While b. Although c. Because d. So that173. ____ the fine words he may say to your face, he hates you at heart.A.After all b. Even if c. For all d. Owing to174. ____ radar is to airplanes and ships, ___ eyes are to human’s body. A.Such...as b. Just as....as c. Such as so d. Just as...so175. ____ everything ready for the spring outing, it began to rain.A.Getting b. Having got c. When I have got d. When I had got 176. Whoever inspected _ radio should have put __ identification number on the Box.A.This...their b. That...their c. His....this d. This. (i)177. Not one in our class ____ in sports than he.A.Are more interested b. Are much interested c. Is much interested d. Is more interested178. If one had taken the time to review the lesson, ___ would have passed the exam.A.You b. We c. He d. It179. The exhibition has requested that each student and teacher sign ____ on the gate sheet before visiting.A.Their name b. Their names c. His names d. His name180. Every man and woman should vote for the candidate of ____.A.Their choice b. Their choices c. Her choice d. His choice 181. There ____ not only the earth but also eight planets in the solar system.A.Are b. Were c. Is d. Was182. The examination will test you ability ____ spoken English, ____ nontechnical language, and ___ correctly.A.Understand...read...write b. Understanding...reading....writing C. To understand....to read....writing d. To understand....to read...to write183. Jack is so poor that even five dollars ____ a big sum to him.A.Is b. Are c. Add d. Equal184. It is not you but I who ____ the first to run to the goal in the competition.A.Is b. Am c. Are d. Was185. Part of the books ____ arrived.A.Is b. Have c. Was d. Has186. ____ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knew b. Little did he know c. Little did he know d. Little he had known187. Never again ____ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E. Smith seriously sought b. Seriously Alfred E. Smith sought C. When did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek d. Did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek188. All substances, ___, are made up of atoms.A.Whether they gaseous, liquid or solid b. They are gaseous, liquid or solidC. They should be gaseous, liquid or solid d. Be they gaseous, liquid or solid189. Only in recent years ____ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.People have b. Since people have c. Have people d. People who have190. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ___ his head.A.That he turned b. Did he turn c. He didn’t turn d. He had turned 191. Her answer is not acceptable, and ____.A.Neither am I b. Either is mine c. Neither is mine d. Mine is neither 192. So little ____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.I know b. I knew c. Do I know d. Did I know193. Doctors, lawyers, teachers and barbers are productive, ____ actors, musicians, entertainers and others who perform services for our benefit.A.As is b. As are c. As was d. As were194. So fast ____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A.Light travel b. Travels the light c. Do light travel d. Does light travel195. All magnets behave the same, ____ they large or small.A.Whether are b. Will c. Be d. Should196. Seventy percent approved ________ the way she handled the situation while thirty percent disapproved.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. up197. The price of houses goes up again, partly _________ the requirement of young people.A. in result ofB. withC. becauseD. due to 198. They decided to ___________ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met.A. attendB. argueC. controlD. cancel 199. __________ your English gets better, you’ll begin to feel more comfortable studying in Canada.A. OnceB. As far asC. WhereasD. For 200. Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never tookany__________ of what I said.A. attentionB. warningC. noticeD. Observation此页不打印！参考答案：1-10: bbddc, dcddc. 11-20: abbdc, acdcc21-30: bcacd, bdcbc 31-40: dbcdd, bbcbd41-50: cccbb, dbadb 51-60:bbccb, aaaca61-70: accca, cdbdb 71-80: dbbcc, adcaa81-90: bcbca, cbcbd 91-100: ccdca, addca101-110: bbadc, cdbdd 111-120: bcacd, dbbca121-130: dccbd, cacbc 131-140: dcddc, dcbdd141-150: cbdcb, dccbd 151-160: dbddc, cabbb161-170: bbadd, ddcdb 171-180: ddcdd, ddcdd181-190: cdacb, bddcb 191-200: cdbdc, cddac。

专升本学习心得体会6篇

专升本学习心得体会6篇专升本学习心得体会1（598字）01不能完全依赖辅导班，关键也看自己：因为专升本知识就在于重复性强，只有你重复性的接触这个知识才能完全掌握住它。

02专业课需提前看，不要等到专业课辅导班开课时看：专业课书如果等到辅导班开课前看，已经很晚了，因为你很难在那么短的时间内掌握那么多知识点的。

在这里要送各位同学一句话——有准备的肯定比没有准备的收获的要多得多。

03专升本学习是一个漫长、坚持的过程：其实专升本考试不难，难的是竞争，这些简单的知识大家掌握的程度不够，有多少人能做到一看到题目就能开始做，并且完全正确，如果你能做到，你也就专升本成功了，这个世界上，没有做不到的，只有想不到的。

04专升本如果准备的晚来得及吗：专升本准备多久——两个月，在这两个月里，你要做好你一天的工作量要完成别人三天的工作量，但是如果你在学习中一心两用就不是这个结果了，所以建议大家一定要提前准备。

05耐不住寂寞很容易失败，给自己下一个决心：泰戈尔有一句名言——耐不住眼前的诱惑便会失去未来的幸福，寂寞也是一种诱惑，可是只要你挺过去了，未来的一切由你主宰。

06用好自己的笔和纸：专升本辅导班上课进度一般挺快的，那就是用你的笔和纸，记下所有老师上课的内容，再抽时间一个个消化，将你们的笔记看旧你专升本肯定能成功。

专升本学习心得体会2（1054字）回想这一路走来的学习历程，虽然辛苦，但能到自己理想中的本科院校学习，也十分欣慰。

经过这两年多的努力，我终于考出了较理想的成绩。

理想成绩的取得基于一个很重要的前提，那就是我选择了某专转本培训机构。

大一的时候，我就报了全程班，每个周六、周日，老师们都会准时、准点的到达，几百人的大教室，那么多同学团坐在一起，为了各自的理想，放弃了休息的时间，仔细聆听老师的讲解。

给我印象最深的就是计算机老师，一个很可爱的女老师。

每周末都来回奔波着给我们上课，虽然很辛苦，但始终是乐呵呵的，脸上总挂着笑容。

专转本汉英翻译题

01 come out这本书到今年年底就将出版了。

This book will have come out by the end of the year.02 be responsible for目前还不清楚谁应当对这个事故负责。

It is not clear yet who should be responsible for this accident.03 put…into practice我们希望有更多机会把课堂上学到的东西付诸于实践。

We wish to have more opportunities to put what we have learned in the classroom into practice.04 introduce… to他把我介绍给了他的学生，他们大部分都是计算机专业的学生。

He introduced me to his students, most of whom were computer science majors.05 have access to没有图书证的人不能借阅图书。

Those who have no library card have no access to the books in the library.06 There is no point in doing sth.整天玩电脑游戏没有任何意义。

There is no point in playing computer games all day.07 play an important role in各种证书在我们找工作的时候作用还是很大的。

Certificates play an important role in seeking employment.08 attach great importance to我们当地政府非常注重保护环境。

Our local government attaches great importance to environmental protection.09 be busy doing sth他们正忙于准备期末考试。

南京医科大学康达学院专转本英语真题

1. Why is the woman still working?A. Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B. Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C. Because her boss asks her to work late.D. Because she has to finish her report.2. What can be implied from this conversation?A. Henry is not a hard-workingstudent.B. Henry is busy with his book report.C. Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D. Henry has prepared well for the math examination .3. When will the conversation most probably take pl ace?A. on the 10th.B. On the 8th.C. on the 12th.D. On the 11th.4. What is the probable relationship between the tw o speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.D. Policeman and driver5. What does the man suggest they do about the no tes?A. Forget them untillater.B. Go over them right awaV.C. Discuss them with ProfessorSmith.D. Move them away from the tea cup.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，每段材料仅读一遍。

专升本学习心得体会(精选5篇)

专升本学习心得体会（精选5篇）专升本学习心得体会篇1回想这一路走来的学习历程，虽然辛苦，但能到自己理想中的本科院校学习，也十分欣慰。

经过这两年多的努力，我终于考出了较理想的成绩。

理想成绩的取得基于一个很重要的前提，那就是我选择了某专转本培训机构。

给我印象最深的就是计算机老师，一个很可爱的女老师。

每周末都来回奔波着给我们上课，虽然很辛苦，但始终是乐呵呵的，脸上总挂着笑容。

她给我上课时，坚持要我们每堂课都做笔记，她自己虽然写过很多遍，但也陪着同学们手写一遍。

老师讲课也十分详细，各知识点都涉及到，分析历年来的考试题型也面面俱到。

短短一学期下来，笔记都记了厚厚的一本，这也成为我最后复习时的一大法宝。

还有数学老师，给人一种兢兢业业，一丝不苟的形象感觉，每次讲课时都十分投入，好像外界的纷纷扰扰都与之无关。

在课堂上，老师给我们提出要点和考点，通过一些历年真题的讲解，让我们学习和掌握解题步骤和方法，然而，最重要的还是靠自己的努力和坚持，专转本考试其实并不是很难，和高考相比，难度明显的降低，而且不会有偏题和难题，只要自己平时可以针对考点多做练习，是完全通过这门考试的，当然自己的心态也非常重要，因为不一定你对知识的掌握和熟练程度高，你就肯定还会在考试中的高分，如果你有良好的心态。

那么，我想对于专转本考试，你已经成功了一半。

然而，你对此非常的槽糕，那么我想我们考试的结果也会不太令我们满意。

但是，我还是相信，付出终会有收获，虽然不一定成正比。

在快要考试的那两个月。

我和几个转本的同学几乎每天都在图书馆，一有时间就去，到最后的两周，从早到晚，就这么一直呆在那，看书做试卷，期间，我也想过要放弃，想要偷懒，因为时间一长，总会感觉枯燥，像机器一样在不停的重复去背，去做。

2006年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语(含答案)

2006年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Passage 1Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a meaningful activity. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families.Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. Form spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutrition of the family diet.Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area.Although the money spent for a garden may be little, one cannot escape the fact that gardening requires hard work and time. Many of the gardening tasks must be performed at times that are most inconvenient. Not doing jobs that should be done on a regular basis may result in failure and a negative feeling toward gardening.One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for. A small, well-kept garden is more enjoyed and profitable than a large neglected one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of one day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible, the garden should be near the house, so the garden can work in it whenever they are free.Soils for vegetables be easily broken up and porous (多孔的) for quick water drainage and good aeration (透气) . Usually the home owner has little choice in the soil type he can choose. Fortunately, many vegetables can be frown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared.1. Many people find home gardeningA. expensive and boringB. interesting and enjoyableC. time-consuming and inconvenientD. neither interesting nor enjoyable2. A well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetablesA. all year roundB. whenever you need nutritious foodC. for a greater part of the yearD. throughout spring3. The amount of money you spend on your gardenA. can be largeB. must be largeC. can not be largeD. must not be small4. Which of the following statements is true?A. Vegetables need to have as much shading as possible.B. A small garden is much better than a large one.C. Homeowners can freely choose the soil for their vegetable garden.D. Whenever possible, the vegetable garden should be close to your home.5. From the passage we can conclude thatA. vegetables need little care while growingB. vegetables can be grown on almost any kind of soilC. vegetable gardening is an indispensable part of life for urban and suburban peopleD. vegetable gardening is a good pastime for retired peoplePassage 2In old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something so shocking as distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.Then came the First World War and the male secretaries were replaced by women. A man’s secretary became his suits to the dry-cleaners; telling lies on the telephone to keep away people he did not wish to speak to; and, of course, typing and filling and taking shorthand.Now all this may be changing again. The microchip (芯片) and high technology is sweeping the British office, taking with it much of the routine clerical (文书的) work tat secretaries did.“Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve the high-tech work—and then men will want to do it again.”That was said by one of the executive (male) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. What he has predicted is already under was in the U. S.Once high technology has made the job of secretary less routine (乏味的) , will there be a male takeover? Men should be careful of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. There are a lotof women secretaries who will do job as well as men—not just because they can buy negligees (女士长睡衣) for the boss's wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers and computers as men.6. Before 1914 female secretaries sere rare because theyA. were less efficient and less trained than menB. were looked down upon by menC. would have disturbed the other office workersD. wore stocking and were not as serious as men7. A female secretary has been expected, besides other duties, toA. be her boss’s memoryB. do everything her boss asks her to doC. clean her boss’s clothsD. telephone the boss’s wife8. Secretaries, until recently, had to do a lot of work now done byA. machinesB. other staffC. servant’sD. wives9. A secretary in the future willA. have more work to doB. be better paidC. have higher statusD. have less work to do10. The writer believes that before longA. both men and women can act as secretariesB. men will be better than machinesC. men will take over women’s jobs as secretariesD. women will operate most office machinesPassage 3Humanity is new experiment on plant Earth. For most of its history, life on Earth was restricted to the sea. Living things began to popular the land slightly over 400 million years ago, and humans have existed for no more than 3 million years.One way to represent the evolution of life is to compress the 4.6-billion-year history of Earth into a 1-year-log film. In such a film, earth forms as the film begins on January 1, and through all of January and February it cools and is cratered (变成坑状) and the first oceans form. But those oceans remainlifeless until sometimes in March or early April, when the first living things develop. The 4-million-year history of Precambrian (前寒武纪) evolution lasts until the film reaches mid-November, when primitive ocean life begins to evolve into complex organisms such as trilobites (三叶虫) .If we examine the land instead of the oceans, we find a lifeless waste. But once our film shows plant and animal life on the land, about November 28, evolution proceeds rapidly. Dinosaurs, for example, appear about December 12 and vanish by Christmas Eve, as mammals (哺乳动物) and birds flourish.Throughout the 1-year-run of our film there are no humans, and even during the last days of the year as the mammals rise and dominate the landscape, there are no people. In the early evening of December 31, vaguely human forms move through the grasslands, and by late evening they begin making stone tools. The Stone Age lasts until shout 11:45 pm, and the first signs of civilization, towns and cities, do not appear until 11:45 pm. The Christian era begins only 14 seconds before the New Year, and the Declaration of Independence is signed with 1 second to spare.11. In comparing all of Earth’s geological evolution to one calendar year, the author showsA. just how recently humanity has arrived on the sceneB. just how simple it is to understand the history of EarthC. just how early humanity appears on planet EarthD. just how difficult it is to understand the history of earth12. According to the passage, primitive ocean life begins to evolve into complex organismsA. in the middle of DecemberB. when Earth is crateredC. at the beginning of NovemberD. when the land is still a lifeless waste13. It is indicated in the passage thatA. Earth id cool at firstB. Earth id hot at the beginningC. There are oceans at the beginningD. There is life in the ocean in late February14. In the one-year-long film dinosaursA. die out on December 25B. appear after December 25C. die out on December 24D. appear on December 2415. In the compressed history of Earth the Declaration of Independence is signedA. a long time before the New YearB. immediately after the New Year’s DayC. just one second before the New YearD. right on the New Year DayPassage 4 (非英语类考生必做)Internet-addicted job seekers may be partly the cause of the fact that it is taking the unemployed 23% longer to find a new position than it took during the recession (经济萧条) , when the “benefits” of online job searching were unavailable. “A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing (浏览) the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resumes, and then waiting for replies. It is common for long-time joblessness,”argues Professor John A. Challenger. Although the Internet has the potential to be very useful for job seekers and it has become the primary tool for many, Challenger believes that it should be considered secondary to be traditional technique of meeting would-be employers in person.In addition to slowing job search efforts, the Internet is making the hiring process longer for the employer. In a survey of 5,000 hiring managers by an online resume site, 72% said that a majority of the resumes they received in response to an online job posting did not match the position’s description.“The more unrelated resumes managers have to go through in order to select the few to bring in for interviews, the longer it takes to fill the position,” points out Challenger. “One result of this has been the increased use of screening software by employers. This will make it even more difficult for job seekers get their resumes in front of the hiring executive for an interview.”“All of this is not to say that the Internet has not revolutionized job hunting. It has certainly made it easier for someone in San Francisco, for example, to search for job opening in Miami. In addition, the ability to conduct keyword searches have reduces the amount of time it takes to find the type of position a person is seeking.”“Job seekers must learn how to use the Internet as a tool, rather than just replying on it as a means for submitting electronic resumes,” concludes Challenger.16. According to the passage, the coming of online job searching brings .A. longer waiting time for the unemployedB. longer computer technology training for the job searchersC. more unemployment throughout the U.S.A.D. more job opportunities in the Internet world17. Professor Challenger thinks should be considered more important by the unemployed.A. browsing the Internet job sitesB. sending resumes by mailC. going to a traditional training centerD. meeting the potential employers in person18. The internet is making the hiring process longer for the employer because .A. the speed of the Internet is not fast enoughB. there is a lot of false information on the NetC. the hiring position cannot be fully described in the NetD. it has drawn many unfitting resumes19. It can be inferred that “screening software” in Paragraph 3 is used to .A. draw more job seekers to the websitesB. get rid of more unrelated resumesC. serve as bridge between the job seekers and the employersD. provide the job seekers and the employers20. According to the passage, the Internet has revolutionized job hunting by .A. changing the recession cycleB. opening more chances for job seekersC. improving the employment situationD. reducing the interview time(英语类学生必做)A new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage. They may be underdeveloped or underweight. They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence. In addition, poorly nourished children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults.The report notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition. Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other reasons. For example, the study says that mothers often fail to give their newly born babies their breast milk. This milk-like substance is called colostrums (初乳). It is full of nutrients that improve a baby’s ability’s to fight infections and disease.The study also links malnutrition (营养不良) to economic growth in poor countries. A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earning. Many of these same countries have economies that are growing at a rate of two to three percent yearly. The study suggests that poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition.Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition. The study says about half of allchildren in India do not get enough good food. The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa. Other parts of the world are also severely affected, including Indonesia, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Guatemala and Peru.The study recommends that developing countries change their policies to deal with malnutrition. Instead of directly providing food, the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies. It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care.World Bank nutrition specialist Meera Shekar said the period of life between pregnancy and two years is extremely important. Governments with limited resources should take direct action to improve nutrition for children during this period.16. What’s the main topic of the passage?A. Poor nutrition in developing countries.B. World Bank research.C. Economic growth rate.D. Ways to fight malnutrition in developed countries.17. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that children who get sufficient food might suffer malnutrition because .A. they eat too much rubbish food everydayB. they take little physical exerciseC. they are lacking in some kinds of necessary nutrientsD. their mothers do not have time to take care of them in the day18. If a poor country managed to provide enough food for children, the yearly economic growth rate would .A. dropB. not changeC. riseD. exceed 2 percent19. According to Paragraph 4, nearly 50 percent of children suffer malnutrition in .A. UzbekistanB. South AsiaC. South AfricaD. India20. Meera Shekar believes that poor countries should help malnourished children by .A. providing food directlyB. educational programs in health and nutritionC. improvement living conditionD. improving health carePart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completely the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. The earth revolves a little more rapidly it is closer to the sun.A. whetherB. whereasC. althoughD. when22. The number of members in the club to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited23. On close examination, we found the signature not .A. realisticB. accurateC. exactD. genuine24. As a highly young designer, she has a promising future in her field.A. originalB. occasionalC. optionalD. obedient25. Let me give you a of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction26. An author must not be too to criticism.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. senselessD. insensible27. Fu Lei is known for his of music and knowledge on philosophy.A. explanationB. interpretationC. compositionD. interaction28. The judge dismissed the case because there was not evidence.A. adequateB. excessiveC. manyD. plenty29. Much of my surprise, they went away without telling us their address.A. foreverB. everlastingC. permanentD. eternal30. Instead of going into details about his project, he spoke .A. in shortB. in generalC. in particularD. in common31. My book is finished, I have only a few changes to make in the writing.A. virtuallyB. violentlyC. verticallyD. visually32. The amount of water used in the manufacturing process is enormous, but the amount wasted is .A. the greatestB. more greaterC. greatestD. even greater33. The was conducted to find out how many people prefer butter.A. examinationB. inspectionC. surveyD. analysis34. Many university courses are not really to the needs of students or their future employers.A. associatedB. adoptedC. gearedD. qualified35. David’s expression, we’d better say he is not in a good mood today.A. To judge byB. Judged byC. To be judged byD. Judging by36. It is not considered to litter in public.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectedD. respectable37. He was of his political rights because of the bribery.A. deprivedB. acquiredC. acquaintedD. accused38. His description of the ghost was so that his little daughter screamed when he came to the part of killing.A. moderateB. vividC. activeD. passive39. I thought his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the more he talked, .A. the more bored became IB. the more I became boredC. the more bored I becameD. I became the more bored40. You have to take the examination before an interview can be considered.A. preciousB. preliminaryC. priorD. potential41. Many writers their childhood memories for the materials of most their stories.A. draw onB. draw upC. draw upD. draw off42. Unless you have a good map, this place is very difficult to .A. preserveB. dwellC. dislocateD. locate43. In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.A. compellingB. compulsoryC. obligedD. compulsive44. the rain, we should have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for45. When confronted with such an urgency, my mind goes , and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain46. Horseback riding both the skill of handling a horse and mastery of diverse riding styles.A. fostersB. solvesC. involvesD. exaggerates47. I was the chance of going to university then my parents’ business collapsed and they lost everything they owned.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied48. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to have it again even if it costs.A. as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice49. There has been a for industry to be constructed in a single region, instead of being scattered evenly over the whole country.A. trendB. signalC. visionD. currency50. The final document was supposed to mend the damage upon the whole by the war.A. impressedB. compromisedC. imposedD. condensed51. If you your friends, you may lose them.A. concealB. deceiveC. receiveD. conceive52. I don’t know whether he is to special treatment just because of his rank.A. rightB. boundC. dueD. entitled53. too much to do, they have any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being54. The bank refused to him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A. creditB. borrowC. are causedD. is caused55. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, many problems in big cities today.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused56. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a .A. fareB. fundC. dealD. deposit57. She has no idea of what the book is about. She have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t58. It may be necessary to stop in the learning and go back to the difficult points in the lesions.A. at a distanceB. at easeC. at intervalsD. at length59. I think I the movie we went to last night even more if I had read the book.A. would enjoyB. would have enjoyedC. will enjoyD. enjoyed60. No sooner begun to speak than some noise arose from the audience.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. did hePart III Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)(非英语类学生必做)We get up early this morning and 61 a long walk before breakfast. We walked through the business 62 of the city. The city 63 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s 64 Washington is a special kind of city. 65 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It’s 66 the public from 10 67 12, and there was a long line of people 68 to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because line moved 69 quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns 70 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds 71 about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long 72 each side.Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. The part 73 the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went 74 five of the main rooms. One of them was library on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named 75 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk 76 . There are 77 of old furniture from the time 78 the White House was 79 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and 80 famous people from history.61. A. made B. took C. went D. set62. A. position B. place C. section D. circle63. A. was B. is C. has been D. should be64. A. reason B. for C. since D. because65. A. Much B. more C. Few D. Most66. A. opened on B. open to C. opening for D. opened for67. A. near B. since C. towards D. till68. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait69. A. somewhat B. pretty C. slightly D. completely70. A. all B. whole C. every D. each71. A. take B. make C. cover D. possess72. A. about B. on C. in D. for73. A. that B. where C. what D. which74. A. across B. for C. through D. along75. A. after B. by C. with D. for76. A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dressing77. A. pieces B. bits C. blocks D. sheets78. A. which B. since C. when D. where79. A. firstly B. early C. at first D. first80. A. the other B. other C. others D. another(英语类学生必做)In 1982, Mark Thatcher, the son of Mrs. Thatcher was reported 61 in the Sahara Desert while competing in the Grand Prix motor race from Pairs to Dakar. This sad news, so 62 , shook the usually calm and unperturbed seasoned politician 63 her balance. Though she said that there 64 had happened and made her public appearances as usual, people could not 65 to notice that she was no longer the old 66 prime minister who always had everything 67 control. 68 she had become a very sad mother who was unable to recover from her shock.One day, when she was to speak at a luncheon party, a reporter caught her 69 her guard by 70 up the subject of her missing son again. She was totally mentally 71 for the question and lost her self control. T ears were rolling down her eyes as she sobbingly told the reporter that there 72 still no news of Mark and that she was very worried about him. She said that all the countries 73 had promised to do their best to help her find her son. 74 that she broke down completely and sobbed silently for quite a while. Gradually she 75 down and started to speak as 76 . it was a very moving scene which 77 a new side of Mrs. Thatche r’s character the public do not usually see, 78 people began to talk about the Iron Woman’s maternal love, a sentiment that is 79 to all human kind.Later Mark returned 80 and sound to his mother’s side, good-humored and all similes as usual, as if nothing unusual had ever happened. The Iron Woman’s, however, broke down again as was sobbing for the second time.61. A. missing B. missed C. wanting D. wanted62. A. expected B. expecting C. unexpected D. unexpecting63. A. with B. on C. out D. off64. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything65. A. miss B. fail C. pretend D. expect66. A. reassured B. self-assured C. assuring D. self-assuring67. A. for B. beneath C. below D. under68. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. So69. A. into B. out of C. on D. off70. A putting B. bringing C. taking D. giving71. A. ready B. prepared C. unprepared D. unexpected72. A. was B. were C. should be D. would be73. A. concerning B. concerned C. worrying D. worried74. A. At B. Before C. After D. With75. A. sat B. broke C. calmed D. became76. A. planned B. planning C. plans D. a plan77. A. explained B. exposed C. excluded D. exclaimed78. A. however B. instead C. so D. but79. A. universal B. unique C. single D. strange80. A. safe B. safely C. sight D. hearing第II 卷(共50分)注意事项：1、答第II卷前，考生务必将密封线内的各项目及第13页右下角的座位号填写清楚。

江苏省普通高校专转本选拔考试大学英语二年级真题2012

江苏省普通高校专转本选拔考试大学英语(二年级)真题2012年(总分150, 做题时间120分钟)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresp onding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug h the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Different countries and different races have different manners . Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is g ood manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has had en ough. In a Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a littl e food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to sho w that he enjoys it.We should like to find out the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means b eing kind and helping others, especially those older or weak er than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go v ery far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered p erson does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or to animals. When people a re waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he lines up t o wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old er person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bu mps into （碰撞）someone, or gets in their way, he says “Excuse me”or “I’m sorry”.He says “Please”when making a request, and “Thank you”when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down unt il the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating, he does not speak with his mout h full of food.1.According to the passage, a knowledge of the customs of oth er races ______.A is very usefulB is unnecessaryC is unimportantD does not mean much该问题分值: 2答案:A2.A person with good manners thinks of ______.A the older before himselfB himself before othersC no one but himselfD his personal interests该问题分值: 2答案:A3.Which of the following is NOT true? A well-mannered person usually ______.A says “Please” when making a requestB makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentallyC sits where he is when speaking to a ladyD tries to help those who are in trouble该问题分值: 2答案:C4.If you want to be well-mannered, ______.A you laugh at people when they are in troubleB it’s all right to speak with your mouth full of foodC you should stop someone when he is talkingD you should speak after someone else has finished talking该问题分值: 2答案:D5.As different countries have different manners, ______A it’s unnecessary to learn their mannersB we should try to find out the differences in the customsC it should be wrong to go out of one’s way to do anythingD learning a little language would be helped该问题分值: 2答案:BPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.I entered St. Thomas’s Hospital as a medical student at th e age of 18 and spent five years there. I was an unsatisf actory student, for my heart was not in it. I had always wanted to be a writer, and in the evenings, after my tea, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel, called L iza of Lambeth, which I sent to a publisher and was accept ed. It appeared during my last year at the hospital and ha d something of a success. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days a fter I graduated from the school of medicine, I set out fo r Spain to write another book. Looking back now, and knowin g the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful risk.The next ten years were very hard, and I earned an average of ￡100 a year. Then I had a bit of luck. The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed. The next play he arranged to put on was not ready, and he was at his wit’s end. He read a play of mine and, though he d id not much like it, he thought it might just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind could be produced . It ran for fifteen months. Within a short while, I had four plays running in London at the same time. Nothing of the kind had ever happened before. I was the talk of the town.6.When the author was a medical student, he ______.A had some trouble with his heartB was a very good studentC wanted to be a writer after graduationD was satisfied with what he was doing at the time该问题分值: 2答案:C7.When the author wrote his first novel, ______.A he sent it to a publisher but it was not acceptedB he was still studying at the medical schoolC he succeeded in publishing it though it was not a su ccess.D he had graduated from the medical school.该问题分值: 2答案:B8.The author gave up medicine because at that time ______.A he thought he could make a living by writingB he knew the success of the book was naturalC he knew it was no risk to be a writerD he was quite rich after the success of his book该问题分值: 2答案:A9.For the first ten years of his writing career after his gr aduation, the author earned an average of ￡100 a year, whi ch was ______.A a great sumB a bit of luckC a small sumD a moderate success该问题分值: 2答案:C10.The manager of the Court Theatre agreed to put on the auth or’s play because ______.A he thought the author was a good playwrightB he liked the author’s plays very muchC he failed to arrange a new play in timeD he heard that the author had studied medicine before该问题分值: 2答案:CPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In the last 500 years, nothing about people –-- not their clothes, ideas or languages --- has changed as much as wh at they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Sp anish introduced it to the rest of the world. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In L ondon, shops where chocolate drinks were served became import ant meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1500, the Sp anish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it was soon wi dely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine”of 1845-46, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America. There are many other foods that h ave traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an importan t crop in Columbia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered by a g oatherd named Kaldi. He noticed that his goats were attracte d to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.11.According to the passage, ______ has changed the most in th e last 500 years.A foodB chocolateC potatoD coffee该问题分值: 2答案:A12.“Some”in “Some still exist today”(Para.1) means ______.A some cocoa treesB some chocolate drinksC some shopsD some South American Indians该问题分值: 2答案:C13.Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine”because ______.A they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potatoD the potato harvest was bad.该问题分值: 2答案:D14.Coffee originally came from ______.A BrazilB ColumbiaC EthiopiaD Arabia该问题分值: 2答案:C15.The Arabic legend is used to prove that ______.A coffee was first discovered by KaldiB coffee was first discovered by Kaldi’s goatsC coffee was first discovered in South American countriesD coffee drinks were first made by Arabs该问题分值: 2答案:APassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Around the world more and more people are taking part in d angerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure ---- those who have climbed the highest mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oc eans. Now, however, there are people who seek an immediate thrill from a risky activity which may only last a few min utes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of su ch an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a brid ge, or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour till the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is estimated that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities as risky as bungee jumping involve jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs. Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psy chologists suggest that it is because life in modern societi es has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly under threat. They had to go out an d hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and l ife was a continuous battle for survival.Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excite ment. They live and work in a comparatively safe environment ; they buy food in shops, and there aredoctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill . The answer for some of these people is to seek danger i n activities such as bungee jumping.16.The best title for the passage would be ______.A Dangerous Sports: What and WhyB The Boredom of Modern LifeC Bungee Jumping: Is It Really Dangerous?D The Need for Excitement该问题分值: 2答案:D17.More and more people today ______.A are trying activities such as bungee jumpingB are climbing the highest mountainsC are coming close to death in sportsD are exploring unknown places该问题分值: 2答案:A18.In bungee jumping, you ______.A jump as high as you canB slide down a rope to the groundC attach yourself to a rope and fall towards the groundD fall towards the ground without a rope该问题分值: 2答案:C19.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays becaus e ______.A they have a lot of free timeB they can go to hospital if they are injuredC their lives lack excitementD they no longer need to hunt for food该问题分值: 2答案:C20.The writer of the passage has a ______ attitude towards dan gerous sports.A positiveB negativeC neutralD nervous该问题分值: 2答案:CPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then ma rk the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing le line through the center.21.Wounded ______ he was, he refused to come back from the fr ont.A sinceB forC asD although该问题分值: 1答案:C22.After the class meeting, she ______ us about her life in t he United States.A went on tellingB went to tellC went tellingD went on to tell该问题分值: 1答案:D23.The owner and editor of the newspaper ______ the conference.A were attendingB was to attend toC is to attendD are to attend该问题分值: 1答案:C24.It ______ John and Peter who helped me with my work the o ther day.A wereB isC had beenD was该问题分值: 1答案:D25.It’s high time ______ him a severe lesson for being late.A you giveB you gaveC you’ll giveD you should give该问题分值: 1答案:B26.______, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus.A Being pretty lateB As it being pretty lateC It being pretty lateD It was being pretty late该问题分值: 1答案:A27.No announcement has been made concerning _____ on the next flight.A who goB who is goingC is who goingD who went该问题分值: 1答案:B28.The electric furnace _____ before it can be used.A needs repairingB should be in repairC must repairD has to be repairable该问题分值: 1答案:A29.We ca n’t enter the room because its door ______.A lockedB locksC is lockedD is locking该问题分值: 1答案:C30.______ Charles starts a job, he will do it ______ it is f inished.A Since, whereB Each time, onceC Once, tillD The moment, as该问题分值: 1答案:C31.Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past 10 years of worki ng here.A I did makeB did I makeC I would makeD I made该问题分值: 1答案:B32.______ in the park, I came across my former English teacher .A If wanderedB If wanderingC While wanderedD While wandering该问题分值: 1答案:D33.I’m sorry ______ so long. I forgot to tell you in advance that I would have a meeting this afternoon.A to keep you waitedB to keep you waitingC to have kept you waitingD to have kept you waited该问题分值: 1答案:B34.I bitterly regret ______ him the sad story.A having toldB to have toldC to tellD told该问题分值: 1答案:C35.The house that ______ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.A has been washed awayB has to wash awayC has them washed awayD has washed them away该问题分值: 1答案:A36.“Do you think he will make a good president?”“He is ju st ______ Bill.”A as qualified asB more qualified likeC the same qualified as D.D much qualified than该问题分值: 1答案:C37.Although ______ alone at home, he didn’t feel lonely.A leavingB leaveC leavesD left该问题分值: 1答案:D38.The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______ ga ve the criminals plenty of time to get away.A whichB thatC asD what该问题分值: 1答案:A39.After 15 years abroad, his brother came back only ______ hi s hometown severely damaged in an earthquake.A to be findingB findingC foundD to find该问题分值: 1答案:D40.______ the final exam, I would go shopping this afternoon.A As forB Because ofC But forD Due to该问题分值: 1答案:C41.By the time you get home, we ______ in Qingdao for one we ek.A will be stayingB will have stayedC would have stayedD have stayed该问题分值: 1答案:B42.If we ______ this speed, we will arrive there in about two days.A keep upB keep fromC keep outD keep away该问题分值: 1答案:A43.They are shocked to find ______ water has been polluted.A large quantities ofB a great number ofC a good deal ofD a plenty of该问题分值: 1答案:D44.This university is outstanding ______ its faculty and referen ce resources.A in place ofB in terms ofC by means ofD by way of该问题分值: 1答案:B45.Liquids are like solids ______ they have a definite volume.A on thatB for thatC with thatD in that该问题分值: 1答案:D46.Her sense of inferiority ______ her unfortunate family backgr ound.A results fromB brings aboutC results inD stands for该问题分值: 1答案:A47.With more members signing up, our recreation club needs more ______.A sporting equipmentB sports equipmentC sports equipmentsD sport equipments该问题分值: 1答案:D48.He is such a strong-willed person that there is nothing in the world that can ______ him.A winB defeatC rescueD attach该问题分值: 1答案:B49.She liked shopping but she was not in the ______ for it b ecause she was a little exhausted.A moodB mindC stateD spirit该问题分值: 1答案:A50.Go back to the factory on time, or you will be ______.A hiredB rentedC employedD fired该问题分值: 1答案:D51.I would much ______ it if you could help me carry the lug gage.A appreciateB applyC admitD achieve该问题分值: 1答案:A52.It has been two years since her brother was ______ with he r parents.A on contractB in contactC keep contactD come into contact该问题分值: 1答案:B53.One must obtain ______ from the landowner to hunt in this forest.A admirationB requirementC permissionD association该问题分值: 1答案:C54.The pill my mother gave me ______ my toothache.A regainedB restrictedC relievedD released该问题分值: 1答案:D55.He is in ______ about the job he is going to lose.A despairB regretC defeatD risk该问题分值: 1答案:A56.The famous actress tried hard to answer any ______ questions about her unhappy marriage.A embarrassedB embarrassingC emergentD urgent该问题分值: 1答案:B57.The young man fought to save a drowning girl. He was _____ _ admiration.A worthy ofB worthwhileC worth ofD worth该问题分值: 1答案:A58.My father has many friends because he has a warm and _____ _ personality.A outsideB outlookC outstandingD outgoing该问题分值: 1答案:D59.I don’t like that fellow. He always talks with ______ of self-importance.A an appearanceB a faceC an airD a color该问题分值: 1答案:C60.It was ______ of him to leave the classroom when the teach er criticized him.A childlikeB childishC childhoodD childless该问题分值: 1答案:BPart III Cloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Fo r each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should choose the ONE that best fits into the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the ___61___ of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their ___62___ children visit them only occasionally, but m ore often, they do not have any ___63___ visitors.The truth is that this idea is an ___64___ story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care ___65__ _ elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studie d ___66___ the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the ___67___ American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. ___68___, be cause people today live longer after an illness than people did years ___69___, family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers ___70___ a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best ___71___ for the job.In other words, they all felt that they ___72___ do the jo b better than anyone else. Social workers ___73___ caregivers to find out why they took ___74___ the responsibility ofcaring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had a(n) ___75___ to help their relative. Some stated that helping others ___76___ them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping ___77___ now, they would deserve care when became old and ___78___. Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a ___79___ satisfying experience for everyone who might be ___80___.61.A handsB armsC bodiesD homes该问题分值: 1答案:C62.A growingB grownC being grownD having grown该问题分值: 1答案:A63.A constantB lastingC regularD normal该问题分值: 1答案:C64.A imaginaryB imaginableC imaginativeD imagery该问题分值: 1答案:D65.A thatB thisC whatD who该问题分值: 1答案:D66.A whenB howC whatD where该问题分值: 1答案:B67.A commonB regularC standardD average该问题分值: 1答案:A68.A FurtherB HoweverC MoreoverD Whereas 该问题分值: 1答案:C69.A beforeB agoC laterD lately该问题分值: 1答案:A70.A shareB enjoyC divideD consent 该问题分值: 1答案:A71.A personB peopleC characterD man该问题分值: 1答案:D72.A wouldB willC couldD can该问题分值: 1答案:D73.A questionedB interviewedC inquiredD informed该问题分值: 1答案:B74.A inB upC onD off该问题分值: 1答案:B75.A admirationB actionC necessityD duty该问题分值: 1答案:C76.A causedB enabledC madeD got该问题分值: 1答案:D77.A someoneB anyoneC everyoneD anybody该问题分值: 1答案:A78.A elderlyB dependentC dependableD independent该问题分值: 1答案:B79.A similarlyB differentlyC mutuallyD certainly该问题分值: 1答案:B80.A involvedB excludedC includedD considered该问题分值: 1答案:CPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding pa ssages in Part I.81.Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes.该问题分值: 4答案:在某些亚洲国家，进入房子之前脱鞋是很有礼貌的。

南京医科大学康达学院五年制专转本英语试题

南京医科大学康达学院五年制专转本英语试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2005年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语(含答案)

2005年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。

第I卷1页至11页，第II卷12页至14页。

两卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。

第I卷（共100分）注意事项：1、答第I卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目及卷首和第7页上的姓名；2、用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

答案不涂在答题卡上，成绩无效。

Part I Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Human feelings are affected by color unconsciously. Manufactures have discovered by trial anderror that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered by consumers as tasteless, and that cosmetics should never be packaged in brown。

These discoveries have grown into a whole discipline of color psychology. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a key color in association with energy. For primitive men, activity during the day time meant hunting and attacking, in which he soon saw red, the color of blood and hunting and fire. So it was natural that green, the complementary color to red, should be associated with passive defense. Experiments have shown that colors also have a direct psychological effect. People when exposed to bright red, show an increase in breathing rate, heart beat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure have exactly the opposite effect, because it is a calming color. Because red has an implication of excitement, it is chosen as the signal for danger. Some analyses show that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced countries are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop trafficdead.11、If people are exposed to red, which of the following statements does NOT happen?A、They feel afraid.B、They breathe faster.C、Their blood pressure rise.D、Their hearts heat faster.2、Manufacturers have discovered the secret of colors in making .A、by experimenting with different colorsB、by developing the discipline of color psychologyC、by trying not to make mistakesD、by accumulating their various experiences3、Which of the following is NOT true?A、Our feelings about certain colors are purely psychological.B、Food should never be packaged in brown.C、Sugar sells badly in green wrappings.D、Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.4、Our preferences for certain colors are .A、dependent on our characterB、linked with the primitive menC、associated with psychologyD、associated with the time of the day5、The passage is about .A、color and traffic accidentsB、color and manufacturersC、which color might influence human feelingsD、why color affects human emotions and behaviorPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Exchange a glance with someone, and then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For very social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude, or aggressive. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up (打量) and to assure them that you mean no threat. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contact, which sociologist Erving Goffman (1963)2calls “a dimming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you bream the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contract for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation. For instance a man and a woman communicate interest in this manner. They typically gaze at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, and then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals—“I know you,”“I am interested in you,” or “You look peculiar and I am curious about you.” This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.6、It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .A、every glance has its significanceB、staring at a person is an expression of interestC、a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableD、a glance conveys more meaning than words7、If you want to be left alone on an elevator, the best thing to do is .A、to look into another passenger’s eyesB、to avoid eye contact with other passengersC、to signal you are not a threat to anyoneD、to keep a distance from other passengers8、By “a dimming of the lights” (Lines 9~10, Para. 1), Erving Goffman means “”.A、closing one’s eyesB、turning off the lightsC、ceasing to glance at others B、reducing gaze-time to the minimum9、If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to feel .A、depressedB、curiousC、uneasyD、amused10、The passage mainly discusses .A、the limitation of eye contactB、the exchange of ides through eye contactC、proper behavior in various situationsD、the role of eye contact in interpersonal communicationPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:3Cyclo-cross is a cross-country bicycle racing in open and usually quite rough country with riders often forced to dismount and carry their bicycles.The spot, originated early in the 20th century in France, was current in the 1920s, but became prominent in the 1950s (the British Cyclo-Cross Association was founded in 1954). Originally a European sport, cyclo-cross became popular throughout Western Europe and in the United States. World championships were initiated in 1925; by 1950 these were recognized by the Union Cyclist International (International Cyclists’ Union). After 1967 amateur and professional classes were officially separated in competition.The 24-kilometer cyclo-cross course, often involving laps, is usually completed in 60 minutes. A course typically includes obstacles such as ditches, mud, fallen trees, streams, flight of stairs, fences, and gates; artificial hurdles are added to insufficiently challenging natural courses. Cyclo-cross races are usually held from September to March, adding winter weather hazards to the challenge.There is a massed start with there field assembling not more than two abreast. Helpers are often stationed around the course with spare bicycles in case the original machine encounters mechanical difficulties or becomes too weighted down by picked up to the course.11、What does the word “dismount” in paragraph one mean?A、Give up.B、Give in.C、Get out.D、Get off.12、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about cyclo-cross?A、The cyclists sometimes have to carry the bicycles instead of riding them.B、Riders in the race are arranged side by side in not more than two lines.C、The riders start simultaneously on the starting line.D、The riders are allowed to change their machines.13、Cyclo-cross became widely known .A、in the 1920sB、in the 1950sC、in 1925D、in 196714、According to the passage, cyclo-cross are usually held from September to March because .A、the winter is westerner’s favorite seasonB、winter can offer cyclists more risk and dangerC、the winter weather is more agreeableD、in winter the riders needn’t dismount and carry their bicycle15、Which of the following statements can you infer from the passage?A、The riders are competitive and food of taking risks.4B、People except the riders show little interest in cyclo-cross.C、Before 1967, amateur and professional classes had never been separated in competition.D、Helpers are often hired by the riders.Passage 4(非英语类学生必做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundreds—even thousands—of miles out to sea. They travel aimlessly over water warmed by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is converted to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to swirl in a counterclockwise motion.The average life of hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, in the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane bring 6 to 12 mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.16、When is an ordinary tropical storm considered to be a hurricane?A、When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.B、When it hits the coastline.C、When its winds reach 75 miles per hour or even more.D、When the circling winds bring damages.17、What is the worst thing about hurricanes?A、The destructive effects of water.B、The heat they release.C、That they last about nine days on the average.5D、Their strong winds.18、The counterclockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by .A、the low-pressure area in the center of the stormB、the force of waves of waterC、the trade windsD、the increasing heat(英语类学生必做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartment. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new building which would also be rent controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problem in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps mechanical difficulties or becomes too weighted down by mud picked up to the course people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of6different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.16、There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may .A、cause a shortage of apartmentsB、worry those who rent apartments as homesC、increase the profits of landlordsD、encourage landlords to invest building apartments17、According to the critics, rent control .A、will always benefit those who rent apartmentsB、is unnecessaryC、will bring negative effects in the long runD、is necessary under all circumstances18、The problem of unemployment will arise .A、if the minimum wage is set too highB、if the minimum wage is set too lowC、if the workers are unskilledD、if the maximum wage is set19、The passage tell us .A、the relationship between supply and demandB、the possible results of government controlsC、the necessity of government controlD、the urgency of getting rid of government controls20、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.B、Minimum wage can not always protect employees.C、Economic theory can predict the result of economic decisions if other factors are not changing.D、Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21、, I am afraid I can’t o with you.A、With so much work t doB、With so much work doingC、For so much work to doD、To do so much work722、He believes that happiness being easily pleased or satisfied.A、consists ofB、consists withC、consists byD、consists in23、They will the applications and pick out the best.A、look intoB、look afterC、look atD、look through24、I can’t books like those—they just make me sleepy.A、carryB、sufferC、appreciateD、take25、Jean worked just so much .A、like what she was toldB、as she was told toC、as to what she tired to doD、like she was told to26、I don’t remember the boiler during these years.A、being repairedB、having been repairedC、to be repairedD、to have been repaired27、A successful business certainly sells its products .A、at lastB、at bestC、at any rateD、at a profit28、The professor’s speech a wide range of subject from drug to women’s rights.A、containedB、coveredC、listedD、touched29、In this factory the machines are not regulated but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.A、independentlyB、individuallyC、similarlyD、irregularly30、They did not sell a single car for a month and had to workers.A、lay downB、lay behindC、lay offD、lay out31、There has been a great increase in retail sales, ?A、does thereB、hasn’t thereC、isn’t thereD、isn’t it32、Stormy applause broke forth the singer appeared on the stage.A、a momentB、the momentC、in a momentD、at the moment33、Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A、had he arrivedB、would he have arrivedC、did he arriveD、should he have arrived34、evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A、It beingB、It isC、There isD、There being35、Jenny is not in the for going to the party tonight.8A、tempersB、conditionC、moodD、health36、Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders will happen to her private life.A、thatB、whatC、itD、this37、The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect , so a walk along Dinyuan Road is an enjoyable discovery.A、harmonyB、orderC、controlD、action38、he was not in uniform, he carried a pistol under his arm.A、Even whenB、As long asC、As soon asD、Ever since39、Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A、amB、willC、areD、have40、Marge’s bedroom was in a , with books and papers covering every possible surface.A、orderB、messC、rubbishD、trouble41、John, you are so lazy. This job hours ago.A、should finishB、must have finishedC、could be finishingD、ought to have been finished42、you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A、ForB、SinceC、BeforeD、While43、Why did you take the dog into the churchyard?A、on earthB、on the earthC、in earthD、in the earth44、My suggestion is that the experiment in another way.A、is doneB、will be doneC、in earthD、in the earth45、Hangzhou is famous for the beautiful of West Lake.A、scenesB、viewsC、sightD、scenery46、Thank you for your postcard; it was very of you to send it.A、pleasedB、consciousC、responsibleD、considerate47、I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A、you to offerB、that you offerC、your offeringD、that you are offering48、The twins are so much that it is difficult to tell one form another.A、similarB、alikeC、sameD、like49、The revolutionary government acts on of the masses and against the privileged few.9A、benefitB、sakeC、behalfD、advantage50、The man will have to wait all day ______ the doctor works faster.A. ifB.whetherC. unlessD. that51.Have you access ________ people who can help you get work.A. ofB. toC.withD. Among52、—Did you hear the phone ring last night?—I didn’t hear anything. I was that I didn’t wake up.A、very tiredB、such tiredC、so tiredD、enough tired53、There is no in applying for that job, as you are not properly qualified.A、reasonB、pointC、resultD、means54、They climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird’s eye-view of the city.A、for fear thatB、in order thatC、in caseD、as a result55、She had clearly no of doing any work, although she was vary well paid.A、interestB、meaningC、intentionD、willingness56、A lorry Jane’s cat and spend away.A、ran overB、ran throughC、ran intoD、ran down57、His remarks left me about his real purpose.A、wonderedB、wonderC、to wonderD、wondering58、The crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A、valuedB、valuelessC、invaluableD、worthy59、Kenya’s Tsavo Game Park Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A、remindedB、recalledC、receivedD、remembered60、Professor Wang, for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A、knowingB、knownC、to be knownD、having known Part III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.(非英语类学生必做)The native Americans, the people we call the “Indians” had been in America for many thousands of years before Columbus arrived 61 1492 . the Indians were to the early 62 . they taught them about the local 63 like sweet potatoes, corn and peanuts. But soon the settlers wanted bigger farms and 64 land10for themselves and their families. So the Europeans started to 65 the land from the Indians. Naturally, 66 the whites started taking all the Indian’s land, the Indians started 67 back. But the white were stronger and 68 . Slowly they pushed the Indians 69 those parts of the continent that the whites didn’t want—the parts 70 it was too cold or too dry or too mountainous to live. By 1875, the Indians were living in a(n) 71 place called “reservation”. 72 even here the whites took land from them—perhaps the whites wanted the wood, or perhaps 73 had important minerals in it, 74 the whites even wanted to make national parks there. So 75 on their reservations the Indians were not safe from 76 . There are many Hollywood Films about the fight 77 the Indians and the whites. 78 in these films the Indians are had and the white are good and 79 . But was it 80 like that?61、A、at B、in C、for D、since62、A、residents B、builders C、emigrants D、settlers63、A、plants B、animals C、crops D、grains64、A、more B、many C、much D、mere65、A、take B、carry C、fetch D、get66、A、before B、if C、when D、however67、A、complaining B、fighting C、struggling D、moving68、A、firmer B、larger C、taller D、cleverer69、A、back B、in C、off D、into70、A、which B、that C、where D、when71、A、special B、strange C、standard D、odd72、A、For B、But C、As D、Just73、A、the land B、they C、the wood D、the reservation74、A、for B、and C、or D、because75、A、ever B、just C、only D、even76、A、dangers B、the whites C、reservations D、animals77、A、between B、with C、for D、against78、A、In fact B、Likely C、Usually D、In time79、A、humorous B、brave C、careful D、cruel80、A、probably B、readily C、possibly D、really(英语类学生必做)Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This 61 called laziness, but Dr.Lieitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy 62 . During the hours when you 63 your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most 64 is when your cycle of body temperature is 65 its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For 66 it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 67 such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: Get up John! You’ll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his 68 and energy in the evening. 69 family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize 70 these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the 71 has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life 72 it better. 73 can help, Dr. Lieitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must 74 late anyway. Counteract (对换) your cycle 75 by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do 76 in the day. 77 before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work at your low point. Whenever possible, do 78 work in the afternoon and 79 tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your 80 hours.61、A、might be B、must C、need be D、can be62、A、circle B、recycle C、cycle D、crisis63、A、go through B、see through C、break through D、labor through64、A、energetic B、active C、strenuous D、idle65、A、on B、at C、over D、in66、A、other B、another C、one another D、others67、A、owes to B、leads to C、leads into D、attributes to68、A、temper B、thought C、temperature D、mood69、A、Much B、many C、Such D、More70、A、how B、that C、which D、what71、A、house B、family C、home D、room72、A、fit B、adapt C、like D、look73、A、Hobby B、Characteristic C、Interest D、Habit74、A、stay away from B、stay out C、stay at D、stay up75、A、to extent B、to some extent C、to the extent D、to an extent76、A、early B、daily C、yearly D、monthly77、A、rise B、raise C、arise D、arisen78、A、usual B、routine C、normal D、average79、A、keep B、maintain C、save D、hold80、A、clearer B、harder C、sharper D、easier第II卷（共50分）注意事项：1、答第II卷前，考生务必将密封线内的各项目及第13页右下角的座位号填写清楚；2、第II卷共两大题，考生须用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上；3、考试结束，考生将第II卷、第I卷和答题卡一并交回。

专升本学习心得周记【6篇】

专升本学习心得周记【6篇】专升本学习心得周记【篇1】01不能完全依赖辅导班，关键也看自己：因为专升本知识就在于重复性强，只有你重复性的接触这个知识才能完全掌握住它。

在这里小编要送各位同学一句话——有准备的肯定比没有准备的收获的要多得多。

03专升本学习是一个漫长坚持的过程：其实专升本考试不难，难的是竞争，这些简单的知识大家掌握的程度不够，有多少人能做到一看到题目就能开始做，并且完全正确，如果你能做到，你也就专升本成功了，这个世界上，没有做不到的，只有想不到的。

04专升本如果准备的晚来得及吗：专升本准备多久——两个月，在这两个月里，你要做好你一天的工作量要完成别人三天的工作量，但是如果你在学习中一心两用就不是这个结果了，所以小编建议大家一定要提前准备。

05耐不住寂寞很容易失败，给自己下一个决心：泰戈尔有一句名言——耐不住眼前的____便会失去未来的幸福，寂寞也是一种____，可是只要你挺过去了，未来的一切由你主宰。

专升本学习心得周记【篇2】时光像水中的倒影，一晃时间就过去了。

昨日那埋怨时间过的太慢的情愫似乎还游移在脑际，而今大学的生活即将结束，蓦然回首，感慨颇多。

依稀记得高考失利给自己带来的不愉快；依稀记得那愤愤不平的心；依稀记得刚进大学时的彷徨……现对专升本期间的学习总结如下。

刚开始专升本是比较难的。

首先，要下定决心，只要想上本科，就不要受找工作的同学的影响，一心一意的去为专升本努力准备，这样才会有奋斗的目标。

一定要早点确立好自己的方向，不管有多困难，都要坚持下去，努力就会回报，努力就会成功。

有决心就是一个好的开头，接下来就是制定大体的复习计划，开始感觉有点无从下手，但从网上查了考试科目，心中就有了一个大概的内容。

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“专转本”《大学英语》阶段强化3第I卷Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分）Passage 1Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing.He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .”Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done be tter!”The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice.Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly.Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. Instead he w3ill attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Pergus has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days.1. Which of the following words describes Ted best?A. ColdB. TactlessC. StupidD. Warm-hearted2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ted .A. is well-known for his honestlyB. tends to blame others rather than himselfC. often gives the right idea in the wrong wayD. is treated unfairly by the management3. Which of the following is true about Sally?A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do.B. She is unhappy to help others.C. She hates being ordered about.D. She does everything half-heartedly.4. Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus .A. was once close to all his colleaguesB. has remained in the same position for yearsC. doesn’t know what a hint isD. knows everything that happens in the office5. The writer is taking the point of view of .A. a colleagueB. people like TedC. an employeeD. a managerPassage 2A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of fun. Carol Masser has some tips on building you own Web site. “Like my living room, or my study, it’s where I put, mementos (纪念品), collectibles (收藏物), books and paintings and things that I would like to show to my friend s and relatives.”Renne Tubegeihan uses his own Web site to invite people into his virtual home. While John Marashod designed his own Web site to attract other parents of disabled children. “I’d say the goal of this site is to basically link parents in the same situation with disabled children and exchange ideas with one another.”Renne and John are part of a growing number of surfers who have established their own Web site. If you want to weave a Web yourself, it’s easier than you think. The first step is to get your own Web address. They’re sold by Web service providers like Microsoft, AT&T, and other local companies. You are expected to pay between 15 and 25 dollars every month to rent space for your site. But some companies, like Tripod and Geocities, issue the site for free if you agree to allow their advertising on your page.Before you get into setting up your own Web site, you should go around and do some surfing and check out other sites. Once you know what you want to do, it’s time to build. If you just want the basics, you can use Microsoft’s free Internet Assistant; or if you want to get a little fancier, you can by a software program like Adobe Page Mill for 100 d ollars or Microsoft’s FrontPage Editor for 150 dollars.6. According to the passage, some people create their own Web sites in order to .A. sell their personal thingsB. set up family businessC. communications with othersD. show off their Web-site building skills7. What is the main goal of John Marashod’s Web site?A. To contact parents who like to share their ideas on raising children.B. To link parents who offer free service to disabled children.C. To send information to disabled children.D. To link parents with disabled children so as to communicate with each other.8. Some companies offer free Web address provided that .A. their advertisements are allowed to be put on the Web siteB. the Web service providers agree to put their advertisement on their Web sitesC. Microsoft and other service providers pay the monthly rentD. 25 dollars are to Microsoft, AT&T or other local companies9. What do you need to do after you get your Web site address according to the passage?A. You need to contact a local company for free advertising.B. You need to surf some web sites so as to decide what will be included in your Web site.C. You need to learn the basic skills of creating a Web site.D. You need to buy a software program called Adobe Page Mill.10. What does the author think about creating one’s own Web site?A. It’s very complicated.B. It’s expensive by American standard.C. It’s much easier than we think.D. It’s just too simple.Passage 3Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, influencing one’s outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simple lonely. Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out: sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药物学) offers a lot of tranquilizers (镇静剂), antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being non-poisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug-store, try the following approach.Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic (增氧健体的) exercise seems to be the most efficient curefor a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits.”Says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compared favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise—running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and tamed activities that boost the heart rate., increase circulation (血液循环) and improve the body’s utilization (利用) of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session, three of five times a week.11. What id the main subject of the passage?A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to get involved in aerobic exercise.12. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneselfB. when one is in a bad mood, he or she may not work very efficientlyC. some drugs are more effective than physical exerciseD. a person can make a big profit if he is in a good mood13. “Feel out of sorts” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by “ ”.A. put things in orderB. be in bad moodC. search for tranquilizersD. need a mood-raiser14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Doing housework can also help you overcome bad mood.B. Aerobic exercise can make you in high spirits.C. Swimming, walking, or running is an efficient cure for a bad mood.D. Taking anti-anxiety drugs might do harm to people’s health.15. Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?A. A procedure is explained and its significance is emphasized.B. A problem is pointed out and solutions are given.C. Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.D. Recent pharmacological advancements are outlined in order of importance.Passage 4The average person swallows about half-a-ton of food a year—not counting drink—and though the body is remarkably efficient at extracting (摄取) just what it needs form this huge mixture, it can only cope up to a point. If you go on eating too much of some th ings and not enough of others, you’ll eventually get out of condition and your health will suffer. So think before you start eating. It may look good. It may taste good. Fine! But how much good is it really doing you?What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kinds of person you are. For one thing, the genes you inherit form your parents can determine how your body metabolism (新陈代谢) copes with particular foods. The tendency to put on weight rather easily, for example, often runs in families—which means that they have to take particular care.And your parents many shape your future in another way. The way you are brought up shapes some basic attitudes to food—like whether you have a sweet tooth, nibble （吃零食）between meals, take big mountains or eat chips with everything. Eating habits, good or bad, tend to get passed on.And then there is your lifestyle. How much you spend on food ( time as well as money ), how much exercise you get—these can alter the balance between food and fitness.And finally, both your age and your sex may affect thi s balance. For example, you’re more likely to put on weight as get older, especially if you’re a woman.16. Before eating something, we are advised to consider .A. how good it will tasteB. whether we really need itC. why we want to eat itD. if we have eaten too much of it17 We can infer from the passage that .A. in order to keep fit, we should spend as little time and money as possible on foodB. nibbling between meals is a bad habit that will throw our body outC. if other members of our family get fat quite easily, we probably will tooD. we can eat as much as we want and leave it to our body to select what it needs18. If we love sweet things, it’s probably due to .A. our body’s needsB. our parent’s influenceC. our basic instinctD. the taste of the food19. According to the passage, which person is most likely to put on weight?A. A successful young businessman .B. A child who is picky about food.C. A man with a good appetite .D. A woman who has just retired.20. What conclusion can we draw from this passage?A. People need a standard to guide their eating.B. Proper eating is the key to one’s health.C. Women should pay more attention to what they eat.D. The balance between food and fitness is hard to maintain.Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40分）21. His salary as a bus driver is much higher than .A. that of a teacherB. those of a teacherC. these of a teacherD. this of a teacher22. While Tim was walking in the street, he came an old classmate of his.A. intoB. acrossC. ontoD. up with23. Hardly making the speech when the people stood up applauding.A. has the speaker finishedB. the speaker had finishedC. had the speaker finishedD. had finished the speaker24. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on .A. consciousnessB. instinctC. impulseD. reaction25. If you in taking this annoying attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.A. persistB. insistC. resistD. assist26. There are not many teachers who are strong of traditional methods in English teaching.A. sponsorsB. advocatesC. contributorsD. performers27. Please see to it no one comes in without identification.A. thatB. lestC. whenD. which28. We had enough Russian to be table to read the instructions.A. set upB. picked upC. taken upD. made up29. Only those who are of their lagging behind are more likely to catch up.A. awakeB. visualC. awareD. illusive30. It is suggested that smoking in public places.A. will not be allowedB. was not allowedC. not be allowedD. is not allowed31. In to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went t o the frontline to fight the flood.A. returnB. admissionC. orderD. response32. You could not persuade him to accept it, make him see the importance of it.A. no more than you couldB. if only you could notC. nor could youD. or you could not33. The 20-year-old tennis play’s dream is to China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. supportB. presentC. representD. compete34. Britain is proud of her great poets, just s Italy is proud of her painters, and Germany of her composers.A. /B. isC. proudD. as35. It is no use just telling me to do it; suggest some ways to do it.A. activeB. positiveC. passiveD. negative36. One can’t see well through a through a telescope without correctly it to on e’s sight.A. balancingB. adoptingC. repairingD. adjusting37. children have been taken out of school and taught by their parents at home.A. A number ofB. A great deal ofC. An amount ofD. The number of38. There is much can be done about the accidents from carelessness.A. which…aroseB. that…arisingC. which…arisenD. that…arise39. Those of us who work in the coal mine should have lungs checked regularly.A. ourB. theirC. hisD. my40. To their disappointment, there are no textbooks for the students of Class Two.A. possibleB. preferableC. considerableD. available41. More and more people are beginning to earn English, can partly explain the booming of language training centers in China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it42. The higher a rocket flies, air it meets.A. the fewerB. the littleC. the lessD. the much43. It is during his spare time Johnson has been studying a course in history.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that44. The of modern life in bi cities is so quick that some old people feel it hard to keep up with it.A. wayB. stepC. paceD. routine45. Some teachers devote too much time to helping their shower students and the brighter ones.A. neglectB. isolateC. frustrateD. corrupt46. —Have you seen Mary today?—No, I think she away on her vacation.A. must beB. may have beenC. must have beenD. might have been47. Notice a person’s reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem.A. of…toB. of…ofC. to…ofD. to…to48. All the books can be used to your reading comprehension.A. trainingB. trainC. be trainedD. being trained49. She did not know whether to sell her books or .A. to keep them for referenceB. keeping them for referenceC. if she should keep them for referenceD. to be kept for reference50. She wears very ring that her boyfriend gave her as a birthday gift.A. gold new valuableB. valuable gold newC. valuable new goldD. valuable and gold51. The headquarters of Mr. Zhang’s company was located in Tianjin, but now it is in Shanghai.A. formallyB. firmlyC. formerlyD. fairly52. We don’t mind a bit you bri ng your friends in for a dinner, but it is rather too much when sixteen people camefor dinner.A. consequentlyB. expectedlyC. excessivelyD. unexpectedly53. Our point is that nuclear science should be developed to benefit people harm them.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than54. It is generally agreed that textile industry used to greatly to the economy of our city.A. addB. contributeC. leadD. stimulate55. more time, she would certainly have done it much better.A. GivenB. To be givenC. GivingD. To give56. The car was running so fast that it crashed into the truck and the driver was killed the spot.A. onB. atC. byD. to57. Fortunately, the government has taken some measures to bring down the rate of inflation to a (an)level.A. unpredictableB. manageableC. questionableD. sustainable58. When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone it.A. was readingB. would have readC. had been readingD. had read59. I am firmly that this plan would do much good to our company.A. recommendedB. amazedC. convincedD. satisfied60. He was hoping they would take his suggestion, but for some reason they .A. turned it overB. turned it offC. turned it downD. turned it upPart III Cloze (共20题，每小题1分，共20分)A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 61 of differences and interests. One of the 62 important part s of a schoolboy’s life is to get 63 knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His 64 business in school is to learn. He 65 read the book he is 66 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. 67 part that 68 a schoolboy’s life is the school discipline. At school there are 69 rules 70 . This strict discipline is very 71 for him when he 72 the society to 73 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a 74 life.School is place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is 75 . 76 in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.He can not behave 77 he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give 78 to his wished. He soon gets his corners robbed off and learns the lesson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought for 79 .This is 80 the way when he has to carry himself in society.61. A. sure B. fond C. full D. short62. A. larger B. greater C. least D. most63. A. as many B. more C. as much D. little64. A. mostly B. main C. almost D. partly65. A. likes B. obliges C. requires D. has66. A. learner B. studied C. taught D. examined67. A. Other B. Another C. Else D. Rest68. A. contains B. forms C. consists of D. makes up69. A. loose B. hard C. strict D. kind70. A. kept B. being kept C. strict D. kind71. A. useful B. harmful C. useless D. harmless72. A. leaves B. comes C. enters D. organizes73. A. produce B. make C. get D. take74. A. famous B. successful C. social D. ideal75. A. like B. on C. up D. alike76. A. Since B. As C. For D. In that77. A. until B. as C. by D. with78. A. in B. up C. off D. out79. A. himself B. teachers C. others D. parents80. A. too B. as well C. either D. also第II卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A81. Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as severe punishment. (Passage One)82. …some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. (Passage Two)83. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scien tists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. (Passage Three)84. What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kinds of person you are. (Passage Four)85. For one thing, the genes you inherit form your parents can determine how your body metabolism (新陈代谢) copes with particular foods. (Passage Four)Section B86. 汤姆失业了，不是因为他年岁过大，而是因为他懒惰。