全国卷书面表达-如何增加细节导学案
高中英语复习北师大版 复习专题书面表达-如何适当增加细节 共25张PPT)
II.增加要点中的细节
•首先，细读和分析书面表达原文和提示， 理解句意，再适当增加细节，完善句子， 常用的方法有：增加原信息有关原因、条 件和目的等从句
II.增加要点中的细节
•1、增加与原信息有关的原因的句子 •假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近 来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根 据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的 计划，并简述理由。 （1）.休息； （2）. 读书；
• 我们有许多共同爱好。（例如旅行，游泳，钓鱼） • We have a lot of common interests. • such as travelling,swimming,fishing.
• 集中注意力于学习（不劳无获） • We should focus our mind on our studies. • As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We should focus our mind
• 3 我爸爸会带外国学生参观这个城市（很高兴带，在空闲时间） • My father will be very glad to show the foreign students around our
city
• in our spare time. • 4 .我会帮您还书的。（给图书馆/你的老师） • I will help you return the book. to the the library./your teacher.
成文：
• Dear Henry, • I’m glad to receive your letter. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you
my plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination. • First of all, I need a good rest because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these years .Of course, I’ll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well. I’ll spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework. They’ve done so much for me, you know. If possible, I’ll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society. （105字）
2025届高考英语写作提分技巧与练习：读后续写如何让细节描写更具“画面感” 导学案(含答案)
高考英语写作提分技巧：读后续写如何让细节描写更具“画面感”展开细节是指在叙述一个事件或情境时，通过补充更多的细节来让叙述更加生动、详尽、有趣，让读者能够更加深入地理解和感受故事中的情境和人物。
细节描写是记叙文情节的基本构成单位。
成功的细节描写会让读者印象深刻，提高文章的可传读性。
好词好句记表达（一）人物细节描写1、动作细节描写：The boy ran as fast as he could, his legs moving quickly and his arms pumping up and down. 男孩尽可能快地跑，他的腿快速移动，他的手臂上下摆动。
2、神态外貌细节描写：The little girl had big, bright eyes that sparkled with excitement as she played with her toys. 小女孩有一双明亮的大眼睛，当她玩玩具时，眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
The man had a beard and wore glasses, with a friendly smile that lit up his face.这个男人留着胡子，戴着眼镜，脸上露着一抹友好的微笑。
The man was wearing a black suit and tie, with shiny black shoes and a neatly trimmed beard. 那个男人穿着黑色西装，打着领带，穿着锃亮的黑色鞋子，留着修剪整齐的胡子。
3、心理细节描写：The woman felt nervous and scared as she stepped onto the stage, her heart racing and her palms sweaty.这位女士走上舞台时感到紧张和害怕，心跳加速，手心冒汗。
The man was feeling happy and content, with a sense of satisfaction that came from a job well done.这名男子感到快乐和满足，因为工作完成得很好而心满意足。
如何在高考英语作文中增加细节学案
练习一：扩句训练一、增加同位语1、I’m Li Hua, _____________________________________________________.(我们的学生会主席)2、I want to have a pen friend_____________________________________________.(希望是一位跟我有相同兴趣的女孩).二、补充前因、后果或目的1、__________________________________________________________,(因为知道你对中国传统文化很感趣)I am writing to invite you to participate in this activity.2、____________________________________________________________, (由于我有过丢身份证的经历〕，I can feel how anxious Mr Steven will be now.三、适当将写作内容具体化1、The activity will be held ____________________________________________(增加具体时间、地点〕2、I know the owner is Steven ___________________________________________(增加相关身份信息)四、增加结果或者是效果1、I think it is a good chance to appreciate local operas,_________________________ _______________________________. (这必将有助于你学到更多的中国文化〕2、We can set out early, ________________________________________________________________________________. (以便我们有更多的时间阅读和挑选图书〕五、补充功能性〔交际性〕语言1、__________________________________________________________________〔如果你能帮我这个忙，我将不胜感谢。
高考英语写作公开课：如何添加有效细节
You should not point at others with your chopsticks because it is considered to be bad manners.
3.记住吃饭时不要喋喋不休（talkative）。
Always keep in mind that you can’t be too talkative when you are eating.
高考英语写作指导：如何添加有效细节
Objectives:
In this lesson, you will:
★ learn how to add effective details to
polish your composition; ★ improve your writing skills.
写作指引：
Dear Terry, How are you doing these days? I hear you are invited to dinner at your Chinese friend’s house. As for this, I don’t think there is much for you to pay attention to. However, I do have a few suggestions for you. Since some people
你学校新来的外国学生Tony将到语文老师家做客，发 邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.到达时间 2.合适的礼物 3.餐桌礼仪 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
审题：
文体
人物关系
书信（告知信）
高中英语一轮课件写作微技能书面表达如何增加细节
03
Tips and methods for adding details
Expand presence components and enrich presence
structure
01
Add advertisements
By inserting advertisements such as time, place, banner, and
The role of detail description in writing
Enhancing the vividness of the text
Detail description helps to create a sense of presence and immersion for the reader, making the text more vivid and engaging
Organize the content
Identify key details
Determine which specific examples, facts, or accessories will be best illustrated or support the main ideas
Arrange the ideas in a logical order to ensure a coherent flow of information
如何增加细节+课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习应用文写作
2. 补加语句: Specific examples，Causes/ purposes， results/meaning，Ways/conditions
1)列举实例来补充说明。 2）增加心理描写及背景渲染。 3）结尾发挥，写你的感受，评价，愿望，倡议等。
Discuss the principles
1.which information should be extended(哪些信息需要扩展)
2. from what aspects to extend the details(从哪方面扩展)
3. extend effective details (有效扩展) 4. know the logic of the details(逻辑性)
3. 增添过渡：如， besides, meanwhile，in brief, on the contrary, as a result , on condition that…
Instance exercise:
（2018 全国卷I） 假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去
中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。 请你回复邮件,内容包括： 1.到达时间2.合适的礼物3.餐桌礼仪 注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Apply the rules to writing!
Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes!
高考英语书面表达增加细节的五大技巧
高考英语书面表达增加细节的五大技巧罗雪梅李思灯纵观近五年（2015—2019年）高考英语全国卷书面表达，都是书信体裁，基本以文字提纲的方式呈现，要点明确，任务具体，结构清晰。
试题的“注意”部分要求考生“可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯”。
这种灵活的命题方式既给了考生较大的发挥空间，又对考生提出了更高要求。
高考英语作文评分标准第五档（很好）：（21-25分），涵盖了如下特点：完全完成了试题规定的任务：（1）覆盖所有内容要点;（2）应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;（3）语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言运用能力;（4）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
而在考试中，有些考生无话可说，仅仅简单翻译所给信息点，文章显得单调乏味，字数不足;有些考生信口开河，随意发挥，导致详略不当，偏离主题。
因此，如何合理有效地增加细节是书面表达题得分的关键。
下面我们以历年高考真题为例谈谈增加细节的五大技巧。
一、增加交际功能性语言书信体是一种具有很强交际功能的应用文体，通常有明确的目的，或为了增进感情，或为了获取信息，或寻求帮助等，注重实用性，语言朴实简洁，结构相对稳定。
为了创造准确、实用、真实的文本语境，我们可以在书信的开头和结尾适当添加交际功能性的语言。
如围绕作者和读者之间的关系，添加得体的交际用语。
1. 收信人和写信人是朋友关系。
在书信的开头可以添加问候语How are you doing these days？或根据题目提供的语境增加合适的寒暄语。
如（2017年全国I卷）：假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
可以增加以下细节：Dear Leslie，How are you doing today？ I am very glad that youve been making great progress in your Chinese learning. Now I am writing to inform you of our course schedule of our next class.通过题目中的情景“正在教你的英国朋友学习汉语”，补充与之相关的交际话语——你的中文进步很大，自然地引入写信的目的，符合交际实际，使信件显得自然得体。
2018广东高考英语复习指导合理增加6个细节,提升书面表达课件(共23张)精选课件
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
看看历年高考英语作文真题，除了 “都叫李华”之外有什么共同点？
2007高考卷作文 假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。请写一 封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔 友。具体条件包括：
年龄；性别；爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。
细节
2016年高考卷作文
怎样合理增加细节？
• I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for you and your family’s warm welcome last month.书信类 Thank you again for your generous help.
university. I’m writing to ask for help. I came here last month and
found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with
note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told
并不是每篇文章都需要使用到这5种增加细节的方法
根据实际，进行合理的、适当的增加
练笔2：篇章训练 学生习作提升
【2017 广州一模】 假定你是李华。你是学生会主席。你将于5月25-30日在广州沙面 举行龙舟赛(Dragon Boat Race)。请根据以下内容给姐妹学校剑桥 中学(Cambridge High School)写一封邀请信。
favor.
原因
In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. Therefore, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me. Looking forward to your增结r加果eply. And增结I’加 果d be really thankful.
高考英语二轮复习书面表达写作技巧之九：如何增加细节
2020届二轮复习书面表达写作技巧之九：如何增加细节补加语句是常见的“增加细节”的方法，这可以使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力，从而使作文在内容上更加连贯、丰满。
下面介绍补加语句的几种技法：目的充实文章，增强连贯性方法根据行文走向，适当增加一些与主题相关的语句，或由要点衍生的句子，既起到前引后联的作用，又能补充一些相关信息，帮助阅卷者理解所写内容。
同时，还能协调句式，避免句式单调的问题特色协调句式，结构多样技法1 列举具体的实例进行补充说明①我喜欢读书。
I like reading books.→I like reading books, such as novels, short stories, magazines and newspapers.②我要花一些时间和父母在一起。
I'll spend some time staying with my parents.→I'll spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework.③我想找一个像我一样喜欢旅行的笔友。
I'd like to seek a pen pal who is interested in traveling justlike me.→I'd like to seek a pen pal who is interested in traveling just like me. If possible, we can travel together or share traveling experiences.技法2 增添与所写信息相关的神态、动作、心理描写以及背景渲染等内容①我有时去村西的小河游泳。
I go swimming in the river of the west of the village now and then.→I go swimming in the river of the west of the village now and then. The water in the river is very clear.(背景渲染)→Weather permitting, I go swimming in the river of the west of the village now and then.(相关背景)②旅行了一周后，他回到了家。
高三英语视导书面表达训练---书信类作文如何有效添加细节
and meanwhile to broa补d充en个m人y情h感or感iz受on、s评. 价，或用谚语总结观点等
•
If you agree with me, I'll work hard and try to be a responsible
volunteer. I would appreciate it if you could reply to me soon.
•
回应上文写信目的
Yours，
•
Li Hua
段落 添加内容
方法小结
Para 1 Para 2 Para 3
I am Li Hua, a student
who is from grade 2 class 7
because I have … since I once won the first prize Through this voluntary work, it will enable me …to broaden my horizons.
• 2. (2018全国卷III)（学校的体育场馆）主要 的运动项目；
Moreover, with the stadium set up, there are a wide range of sports events in our school, such as football, basketball and swimming.
Techniques?
补充个人情感感受、评价，）假定你是李华，想邀请外教 Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。 请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
• 1.展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。 • 注意： • 1.词数100左右; • 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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导学案
Step 1 Group Work---Peer evaluation
（2017 全国卷I）
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 内容：学习唐诗
3. 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史
注意：1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Work in groups and discuss articles from students according to the following
Each group chooses a member to report the results of your discussion to the whole class
You may write your results of discussion here:
Step 3 Summary
G8 chooses a member to make a summary of how to extend details (you may use a mind map)
Mind map(思维导图)
Step 4 Instance Practice
Work in groups to write a few sentences about effective details. (You don’t need to write the whole passage)
Task1（2017 全国卷II）
假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参加中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。
请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点
2. 展览内容。
注意：1. 词数100个左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Task 2 (2017 全国卷III)
假定你是李华。
你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
请你给留学生朋友Eric 写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：
1. 球队活动；
2. 报名方式及截止时间。
注意：1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Step 5 Homework
Complete Task2 in 《讲练通》P87。