Avon Short Audit Form
【计算机系统应用】_服务器系统_期刊发文热词逐年推荐_20140726

协同 动态网页技术 加权最小访问算法 加密 公共网关接口 体系结构 事务对象参数 web服务器选择 webgis web2.0 web web模型 rest http powerbuilder p2p sip openvpn webserver mpg440 lissdb/s模式 iocp internet ini文件 imep gprs freetextbox ejb集群 dht at91rm9200 ajax
2008年 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
科研热词 负载均衡 线程同步 服务器 黑匣子 高考信息管理平台 飞行数据分析 重叠i/o模型 遗传算法 通信 远程监控 负载均衡器 读取 访问控制 设计 解码器 角色 视频服务器 自由任务 自定义分章 自动升级 缓存分析 线程池 移动代理 监控系统 电网分析 电子商务 混合缓存 混合模式 浏览器/服务器(b/s) 流程任务 权限控制 服务器端应用程序 最优请求转发 文章管理系统 数据采集系统 数据访问优化 异步i/o 应用服务器 嵌入式系统 嵌入式 客户端 完成端口 套接字 大容量图文混编 多线程 多等级 地图缓存 地图切片 在线客服系统 双机热备 参数 即时通信
AV-Comparative杀软评测总结(精品)

2010122011193 2010 348972简介每年年底,AV - Comparatives都要发布一份汇总报告,以此来总结一下参与过本年度测试的各款防病毒安全产品,并会再次提到这些在不同测试中取得高分的产品。
请记住,这份报告审视2010年所有的对比测试,而不仅仅是指刚结束的测试。
评论和结论都是在已出的 AV-Comparatives 的各种对比测试报告基础上得出的,也是在测试期间所作的各种观察的结果。
(/comparativesreviews).2010年测试各产品获得的奖项总览重要的是,读者已经了解,得到STANDARD(标准)水平的奖项已经是一个不错的成绩,因为它需要这款安全产品能达到一定的标准。
许多未被 AV - Comparatives 列示的安全产品可能未达到这一标准;因此,我们测试中包括的这些安全产品可以被当做一种很好的、高质量的防病毒产品来选择。
以下是在2010年 AV - Comparatives 所做的测试系列中,各防病毒安全产品达到的奖项总览。
ADV+: 最佳ADV: 优秀STD: 标准灰色:已测试灰色+N/A:厂商不希望得到奖项/评价黑+N/A:厂商未参与虽然“标准”已经是不错的成绩,但测试中获得“标准”(STANDARD)奖(或低于标准奖的),则表明相比其他产品而言,还有需要进一步改善和提高的地方。
“优秀”(ADVANCED)表明,可能在一些领域还需要改善,但总体已经很出众了。
年度产品如果您有意购买某款防病毒产品,请访问厂商的网站,通过下载免费版本试用并评估他们的产品,因为您需要自己来评估防病毒软件的众多功能和其它应考虑的因素(如兼容性、图形用户界面、易用性、价格、技术支持等等)。
正如上述提到的种种原因,完美的防病毒程序或满足所有用户和需要的最好程序是不存在的。
参与测试的获奖者分类是根据测试结果评出的,(我们)不评估或考虑那些可能针对特定用户的需求或偏好来说是重要性的因素。
以最小特权用户运行旧程序 使用工具包帮助减少兼容性问题

以最小特权用户运行旧程序使用工具包帮助减少兼容性问题Russell;Smith;肖欣(译)
【期刊名称】《Windows IT Pro Magazine:国际中文版》
【年(卷),期】2007(000)002
【摘要】问题:以最小特权用户登录系统时,运行旧版本的程序(这些程序可能出现权限问题)。
解决方案:对于那些需要向受保护区域的文件系统或注册表写入数据的程序,我们可以借助Windows Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT,应用程序兼容性检查工具包)提供的工具进行配置,将这些操作重定向到用户Profile中。
【总页数】3页(P32-34)
【作者】Russell;Smith;肖欣(译)
【作者单位】
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TP317
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能帮助用户保护个人信息 [J], Jan De Clercq; 刘海蜀(译)
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因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
VIAVI Solutions TeraVM 产品说明书

The ITU-T published J.144, a measurement of quality of service, for the transmission of television and other multimedia digital signals over cable networks. This defines the relationship between subjective assessment of video by a person and objective measurements taken from the network.The correlation between the two are defined by two methods:y Full Reference (Active) – A method applicable when the full reference video signal is available, and compared with the degraded signal as it passes through the network.y No Reference (Passive) – A method applicable when no reference video signal or informationis available.VIAVI believes that a combination of both Active and Passive measurements gives the correct blendof analysis with a good trade off of accuracy and computational power. T eraVM provides both voice and video quality assessment metrics, active and passive, based on ITU-T’s J.144, but are extended to support IP networks.For active assessment of VoIP and video, both the source and degraded signals are reconstituted from ingress and egress IP streams that are transmitted across the Network Under T est (NUT).The VoIP and video signals are aligned and each source and degraded frame is compared to rate the video quality.For passive measurements, only the degraded signal is considered, and with specified parameters about the source (CODEC, bit-rate) a metric is produced in real-time to rate the video quality.This combination of metrics gives the possibility of a ‘passive’ but lightweight Mean Opinion Score (MOS) per-subscriber for voice and video traffic, that is correlated with CPU-expensive but highly-accurate ‘active’ MOS scores.Both methods provide different degrees of measurement accuracy, expressed in terms of correlation with subjective assessment results. However, the trade off is the considerable computation resources required for active assessment of video - the algorithm must decode the IP stream and reconstitute the video sequence frame by frame, and compare the input and outputnframesto determine its score. The passive method is less accurate, but requires less computing resources. Active Video AnalysisThe active video assessment metric is called PEVQ– Perceptual Evaluation of Video Quality. PEVQ provides MOS estimates of the video quality degradation occurring through a network byBrochureVIAVITeraVMVoice, Video and MPEG Transport Stream Quality Metricsanalysing the degraded video signal output from the network. This approach is based on modelling the behaviour of the human visual tract and detecting abnormalities in the video signal quantified by a variety of KPIs. The MOS value reported, lies within a range from 1 (bad) to 5 (excellent) and is based on a multitude of perceptually motivated parameters.T o get readings from the network under test, the user runs a test with an video server (T eraVM or other) and an IGMP client, that joins the stream for a long period of time. The user selects the option to analysis the video quality, which takes a capture from both ingress and egress test ports.Next, the user launches the T eraVM Video Analysis Server, which fetches the video files from the server, filters the traffic on the desired video channel and converts them into standard video files. The PEVQ algorithm is run and is divided up into four separate blocks.The first block – pre-processing stage – is responsible for the spatial and temporal alignment of the reference and the impaired signal. This process makes sure, that only those frames are compared to each other that also correspond to each other.The second block calculates the perceptual difference of the aligned signals. Perceptual means that only those differences are taken into account which are actually perceived by a human viewer. Furthermore the activity of the motion in the reference signal provides another indicator representing the temporal information. This indicator is important as it takes into account that in frame series with low activity the perception of details is much higher than in frame series with quick motion. The third block in the figure classifies the previously calculated indicators and detects certain types of distortions.Finally, in the fourth block all the appropriate indicators according to the detected distortions are aggregated, forming the final result ‒ the mean opinion score (MOS). T eraVM evaluates the quality of CIF and QCIF video formats based on perceptual measurement, reliably, objectively and fast.In addition to MOS, the algorithm reports:y D istortion indicators: For a more detailed analysis the perceptual level of distortion in the luminance, chrominance and temporal domain are provided.y D elay: The delay of each frame of the test signal related to the reference signal.y Brightness: The brightness of the reference and degraded signal.y Contrast: The contrast of the distorted and the reference sequence.y P SNR: T o allow for a coarse analysis of the distortions in different domains the PSNR is provided for theY (luminance), Cb and Cr (chrominance) components separately.y Other KPIs: KPIs like Blockiness (S), Jerkiness, Blurriness (S), and frame rate the complete picture of the quality estimate.Passive MOS and MPEG StatisticsThe VQM passive algorithm is integrated into T eraVM, and when required produces a VQM, an estimation of the subjective quality of the video, every second. VQM MOS scores are available as an additional statistic in the T eraVM GUI and available in real time. In additionto VQM MOS scores, MPEG streams are analysed to determine the quality of each “Packet Elementary Stream” and exports key metrics such as Packets received and Packets Lost for each distinct Video stream within the MPEG Transport Stream. All major VoIP and Video CODECs are support, including MPEG 2/4 and the H.261/3/3+/4.2 TeraVM Voice, Video and MPEG Transport Stream Quality Metrics© 2020 VIAVI Solutions Inc.Product specifications and descriptions in this document are subject to change without notice.tvm-vv-mpeg-br-wir-nse-ae 30191143 900 0620Contact Us +1 844 GO VIAVI (+1 844 468 4284)To reach the VIAVI office nearest you, visit /contacts.VIAVI SolutionsVoice over IP call quality can be affected by packet loss, discards due to jitter, delay , echo and other problems. Some of these problems, notably packet loss and jitter, are time varying in nature as they are usually caused by congestion on the IP path. This can result in situations where call quality varies during the call - when viewed from the perspective of “average” impairments then the call may appear fine although it may have sounded severely impaired to the listener. T eraVM inspects every RTP packet header, estimating delay variation and emulating the behavior of a fixed or adaptive jitter buffer to determine which packets are lost or discarded. A 4- state Markov Model measures the distribution of the lost and discarded packets. Packet metrics obtained from the Jitter Buffer together with video codec information obtained from the packet stream to calculate a rich set of metrics, performance and diagnostic information. Video quality scores provide a guide to the quality of the video delivered to the user. T eraVM V3.1 produces call quality metrics, includinglistening and conversational quality scores, and detailed information on the severity and distribution of packet loss and discards (due to jitter). This metric is based on the well established ITU G.107 E Model, with extensions to support time varying network impairments.For passive VoIP analysis, T eraVM v3.1 emulates a VoIP Jitter Buffer Emulator and with a statistical Markov Model accepts RTP header information from the VoIP stream, detects lost packets and predicts which packets would be discarded ‒ feeding this information to the Markov Model and hence to the T eraVM analysis engine.PESQ SupportFinally , PESQ is available for the analysis of VoIP RTP Streams. The process to generate PESQ is an identical process to that of Video Quality Analysis.。
AVAYA常用命令集

AVAYA常用命令集2009-06-12 10:47 AVYAY交换机参考板卡介绍:·系统类板卡:TN792、TN2404、TN2401、TN2182C·端口类板卡:TN771DP、TN744E、TN2214B、TN2215、TN465C、TN2464BP、TN2501AP、TN799DP·多应用平台板(TN801B):线缆及话机介绍:·线缆色标:兰橙绿棕灰白 1 2 3 4 5红 6 7 8 9 10黑11 12 13 14 15黄16 17 18 19 20紫21 22 23 24 25·话机类型:6408D+、2500音乐源介绍:music on hold交换机基本数据的配置:基本数据:COR、COS、system-feature、FAC注:命令为change话机及寻线组的设置:Station、Hunt-group注:命令为add、change、remove中继的设置:Trunk注:命令为add、change、remove座席及座席组的设置:Agent-loginID、Hunt-group注:命令为add、change、remove语音宣告的设置及操作:Announcement注:命令为change操作见话机的使用方法1、呼叫流程的设置:VDN、Vector注:命令为add、change、remove2、BCMS的设置:见BCMS的使用方法VDN 虚拟引导号码(VDN相当于虚拟分机)VECTOR 虚拟引导路径,提供虚拟引导服务,每一个VDN对应一个VECTOR。
VECTOR相当于为VDN编制一个小的程序,所有拨打VDN都运行对应的VECTOR 程序,然后转到VECTOR所指定的地方。
Hunt-Group 寻线组的设置:? Split (Elit ACD) 豪华版技能组,固定分机座席,BCMSSVU-AGENT ID 仅用于BCMS报表流程用.? Skill (Delux ACD) 精英版技能组逻辑座席,AGENTID,可在任意分机上登陆,可同时登陆多个技能组.Trunk-Group 中继组的设置:中继线群组,用来管理维护中继线.由此可定义系统哪些分机可走哪些中继组.一般系统可定义多达999个中继组.话机类型及使用方法:分机类型:2500模拟分机6408D+数字话机Call Master V/VI专用坐席分机DslfdIVR分机(line side E1)4606/12/30IP电话分机AsaiCTI分机功能键及功能代码的使用:免提、保持、重拨、转移、会议(三方)*11等头戴耳机的使用方法:定义功能键:headset、release示配器按键:语音宣告的操作:功能代码+ 记录代表号+ 1 ------- 录音功能代码+ 记录代表号+ 3 ------- 删除BCMS的使用方法:硬件连接:Data-module 8400、计算机(下载数据时,红绿灯交替闪烁;下载完毕后,红绿灯长亮)交换机的相关设置:data-module、hunt-group注:命令为add、change、remove·实时报表·历史报表常用命令键盘操作:命令输入---- 在“command:"之后输入确认---- 大键盘上的“Enter”确认并存储---- 小键盘上的“Enter”;或“F3”(在使用ASA时使用)下一页---- 大键盘上的“PgDn”;或“F7”(在使用ASA时使用)上一页---- 大键盘上的“PgUp”;或“F8”(在使用ASA时使用)帮助---- 小键盘上的“help”;或“F5”(在使用ASA时使用)取消---- 小键盘上的“cancel”或“F1”(在使用ASA时使用)命令格式:操作动作+ 操作对象+ 操作限定句例:add station 6001译:添加分机6001常用操作动作:add 添加change 更改remove 删除list 列表status 查看状态monitor 监控常用操作对象:station 分机agent-loginID 座席工号hunt-group 寻线组或技能组trunk-group 中继组VDN 虚拟引导号码vector 虚拟引导路径编辑器常用命令:List命令list trunk-group查看系统目前的中继线情况list hunt-group查看系统所设置的寻线组设置list station查看系统所设置的分机list vdn查看系统设置的虚拟引导号码list bcms vdn xxxx在交换机上查看VDN xxxx每小时电话接入次数list bcms skill x在交换机上查看寻线组x每小时电话接入次数List con sta查询分机(含数字,模拟)板卡port使用状况list cti-link查询link状况List con ds1查询各DS1板卡port使用状况List trace station X追踪分机工作状况(X为分机号码)List trace tac X追踪寻线组工作状况List us ext X有任意一个X的数值串,查询它在其他地方的使用情况List ars ana查看此种类型的出局方式(两种不同的出局方式)List aar ana查看此种类型的出局方式List measurements occupacy last-hour查看每三分钟刷新的系统话务总量List measurements occupacy summary查看每一小时刷新的系统话务总量List measurements occupacy summary查看间隔时段最忙系统话务总量List *** sta *** count ****该句实际表达意思为查看自***号码开始至***号码为止的****数量的号码List holiday假日脚本编写List bcms trunk X查看X寻线组的话务状况(bcms即报表系统)List login查看用户名List con ca + 机柜号查看机柜板卡用途list agent-loginID xxxx查看座席工号的设置及状态list con ca X查看X机柜上有无port占用list test- schedule查看测试时间进度表list agent staffed查看所有坐席登录系统状况,可看到其登录分机,技能组别,等级等信息list skill-status sta查看各技能组所对应配置Change命令(谨慎处理)Change abbreviated-dialing group X更改寻线组缩略成员change vector x更改系统虚拟引导号码相应的引导路径change station xxxx更改分机参数change log X更改(X)用户的密码change ip-services更改用户登录端口设置change node-names ip更改外接终端IP地址及接入名change system cdrchange system mu系统多屏信息change isdn public-unknown-N指定分机送主叫号change pickup-group X话务组设置(设置一个通话组,组中成员可做强听等操作)change cov path X设置某个station的接线方式脚本,上述命令可设定一个脚本,再由分机加载该脚本。
117A VLF Comparator操作和维护手册说明书

ErrataTitle & Document Type: 117A VLF Comparator Operating and Service Manual Manual Part Number: 00117-9029Revision Date: November 1968About this ManualWe’ve added this manual to the Agilent website in an effort to help you support your product. This manual provides the best information we could find. It may be incompleteor contain dated information, and the scan quality may not be ideal. If we find a bettercopy in the future, we will add it to the Agilent website.HP References in this ManualThis manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that Hewlett- Packard's former test and measurement, life sciences, and chemical analysisbusinesses are now part of Agilent Technologies. The HP XXXX referred to in this document is now the Agilent XXXX. For example, model number HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A. We have made no changes to this manual copy.Support for Your ProductAgilent no longer sells or supports this product. You will find any other availableproduct information on the Agilent Test & Measurement website:Search for the model number of this product, and the resulting product page will guideyou to any available information. Our service centers may be able to perform calibrationif no repair parts are needed, but no other support from Agilent is available.。
MVTS基本使用说明
MVTS安装使用说明(适用310 312)第一节,安装操作系统要求:310 运行在LINUX AS3或ES3 以下的版本312运行在LINUX Radhat 9.0以上版本,(不包括LINUX9.0)建议硬件配置:CPU:P4 2.0以上内存:2G以上硬盘:30G以上安装步骤:安装linux完成后,将MVTS的manager.tar.gz和MVTS-310-Linux.tar.gz两个安装包上传到/usr/local 目录下.使用SSH登陆LINUX,执行以下命令:cd /usr/loca 回车tar -zxvf MVTS-310-Linux.tar.gz 回车tar –zxvf manager.tar.gz 回车cd mvts 回车[root@localhost mvts]# sh setup.shMVTS installation:enter MVTS admin group id:0 输入0回车enter MVTS support group id:0 输入0回车enter MVTS billing group id:0 输入0回车updating ./cfg/meraproxy.cfg ...setting permissions to MVTS contents ...updating /etc/profile ...making startup script mvts ...moving startup script to /etc/rc.d/init.d ...adding links for start/stopcreate links:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mvts <- /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S50mvts/etc/rc.d/init.d/mvts <- /etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K50mvtsinstallation successful这样MVTS就安装好了,这个时候还不能登陆,需要安装managercd ..回车cd manager 回车sh setupMVTS directory? [/usr/local/mvts]: /root/mvtsMVTS Manager directory? [/root/mvts/manager]: 回车MVTS admin group? [mvts]: 回车Group mvts does not exist. Create? [y/n]: yMVTS admin user (not root)? [mvts]: 回车User mvts does not exist. Create? [y/n]: yChanging password for user mvts.New password: 密码写入linux的密码BAD PASSWORD: it is too shortRetype new password: 密码写入linux的密码passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.MVTS Manager successfully installed.Please do following steps before using MVTS Manager:1. Edit file /root/mvts/cfg/meraproxy.cfg:[Console]console_port=1730admin_gid=5012. Reload MVTS configuration:/root/mvts/bin/mp_shell.x r c -d3. Start MVTS agent from root:/root/mvts/manager/bin/mvtsagntctl startor/etc/init.d/mvtsagnt startThank you for using MVTS Manager![root@localhost manager]# /etc/init.d/mvtsagnt startStarting MVTS Agent: [ OK ]Manager 安装最好装两次,也就是执行2次sh setup 确保能安装成功请注意以上的红色,那写请按上面的中文提示作相应操作,安装完成后先别急着启动请注意这段提示:1. Edit file /root/mvts/cfg/meraproxy.cfg:[Console]console_port=1730admin_gid=501这里也要做相应修改写入vi /root/mvts/cfg/meraproxy.cfg回车找到后面这个按A作相应修改:console_port=1730admin_gid=501修改好后按ESC退出编辑命令,再输入wq! 保存退出以下命令是用来启动和停止MVTS的起动MVTS: /etc/init.d/mvts start停止MVTS: /etc/init.d/mvts stop起动mvtsagnt: /etc/init.d/mvtsagnt start停止mvtsagnt: /etc/init.d/mvtsagnt stop安装完成后第二节:MVTS的登陆和相关功能按键介绍请在你的电脑上安装MVTS的管理软件MVTSmanager并运行manager软件看到以上窗口说明MVTSmanager成功运行了,这个时候我们要做登陆服务器的数据:点右边的Create 看到如下窗口:写入相关数据,MVTS刚安装的默认登陆端口是1730 帐号和密码是admin 都是小写,小提示:MVTS的数据里面不可以存在全角字符更不能有中文,不然是不能登陆的.写完后点OK就保存下来了,然后选中他双击或点右上解的OK,即可连接,连接的过程会有点慢,请耐心等待,出现如下窗口后即说明成功登陆了:本文重点介绍如何对接IP认证客户和、注册用户、和落地对接路由方式←落地对接和网关对接都是在这里←路由调度在这里←注册帐号类型Originators 是指用户的帐号品质报告Terminators 是指落地的品质报告Gteways 是指所有在Gateways的品质报告Dialpeers是指路由调度的品质报告Endpoints 这里显示RAS 注册帐号的在线状态Active Calls是指当前在线的活动呼叫CDR 显示最近100条目的是用来查线路的问题Edit Config 编辑模式,要作数据改动,必须进入此模式(同时只能一人在线)Cancel edit 撤消编辑并退出。
CommScope ServAssure NXT Performance Management 说明
Page of 12Intelligent performance management for PON and HFC networksCommScope’s ServAssure NXT solution suite provides end-to-end visibility across the entire service delivery environment, helping operators find and resolve problems before they impact the subscriber, and optimize operations to improve customer experience Organizations transforming their networks, evolving toward distributed architectures and next generation access technologies, are controlling the complexity and achieving success with ServAssure NXT software. Maintaining home grown and open-source solutions has proven unsustainable as technology advances often outpace in-house development efforts.How it works:ServAssure NXT Performance Management combines intelligent analytics with CommScope’s domain expertise to help service providers unleash the power of data to prevent and solve performance issues.First, key performance information about the network, field service, and subscribers, is collected, normalized, and enriched, making it available to the organizations and applications that rely on it.Then, an AI-driven platform is provided for deep analytics, helping you unlock key insights about your physical HFC and PON network, service quality, bandwidth & capacity risks, service theft, and upsell opportunities, guiding sound decisions and prudent investments.Proven Benefits:Increase customer satisfaction and lower the volume of calls to your call centerDiscover and resolve plant issues before subscribers are impactedReduce OpEx dramatically via smarter and fewer truck rollsImprove quality of technician visits and Mean Time To RepairSave IT and ops expense through consolidation of OSS tools and processes Minimize risk during network transformation processThe ServAssure NXT software portfolio includes the following:provides service performance trending, risk analysis, and troubleshooting across HFC & FTTx networks – ServAssure® NXT - Analyze including high-rate graphing, real time tools, and the ability to drill down from enterprise & regional view down to individual neighborhoods and devices easily.delivers automated identification and prioritization of existing and potential service impairments - ServAssure®NXT - Alarm Central Network Outage Management, Proactive Networking Monitoring, Fast Outage Detection, and Intelligent Spectrum Analyzer.provides business intelligence, big data visibility, integration, and export.ServAssure®NXT - Insight allows for flexible and reliable telemetry collection, real-time requests, and data enrichment.ServAssure®NXT - Collection Platform ServAssure NXT has been deployed globally. It’s open and modular, architected to address the reliability standards of tier-one serviceServAssure NXT has been deployed globally. It’s open and modular, architected to address the reliability standards of tier-one service providers, but lean enough to support smaller organizations. The system is highly configurable, and it can be deployed onsite, a growing number of operators are opting for the SaaS model – deployed in the cloud and fully managed by CommScope.As an open system, ServAssure NXT provides multiple paths for integration. Streaming telemetry is available for organizations that requirea common, centralized collection source, highly performant APIs are available for real time queries & actions, bulk historical data is available from ServAssure’s data lake, and highly customizable notifications allow operators to receive alarms programmatically.With patented "finger-printing", and health scoring for plant & home visibility, ServAssure NXT provides organizations with a centralizedplace to view service delivery in a normalized way, across all hardware vendors and access technologies.How we work:The ServAssure software team leverages a development operations (DevOps) approach to deliver its software solutions with the highest possible quality, while speeding the delivery of new features and updates. By fostering a culture of constant communication throughoutthe product development lifecycle, and leveraging automated continuous build and test processes, the ServAssure team delivers an ever-expanding roadmap – providing continuous value to customers.Product ClassificationRegional Availability Asia | Australia/New Zealand | EMEA | Latin America | North AmericaProduct Type Service assurance software22Page of。
AVAYAtsapi许可说明
– Station-based requests re-use the monitored station’s license – they do not require additional licenses
One TSAPI Service license will be use when multiple TSAPI applications request to monitor the same station.
Stations are monitored either:
– explicitly (an application sends a MonitorDevice) or
– Implicitly (an application sends a Service Request without first setting a prior monitor on behalf of the station)
• Adjunct Call Control Group (e.g., 3rd party call control) • Domain Control Group (e.g., domain control of a station, etc.) • Event Notification Group (e.g., Event stream for VDN, etc.) • Request Feature Group (e.g., login agent, send all calls, etc.) • Set Value Group (e.g., set message waiting indicator, etc.) • Single Step Conference • II Digits
一类lsa报文格式 -回复
一类lsa报文格式-回复什么是LSA报文格式?LSA(Link State Advertisement)报文格式是一种用于OSPF(Open Shortest Path First)协议中的报文格式。
OSPF是一种用于路由选择的链路状态协议,它通过交换链路状态信息来构建网络拓扑图,并计算出最短路径。
LSA报文格式是OSPF用于交换链路状态信息的一种规范格式,它包含了路由器或者交换机对周围邻居设备发送的信息。
下面将会逐步介绍LSA报文格式的各个字段以及字段中的信息。
1. 报文头部信息:Reported Link State ID:报告的链路状态标识符,用于唯一地标识链路状态。
Advertising Router:广告路由器,指的是产生该LSA报文的路由器的ID。
Link State Sequence Number:链路状态序列号,用于唯一地标识不同的链路状态。
LSA Age:LSA的年龄,表示该链路状态信息的更新时间。
Options:选项字段,用于指示该LSA报文的特性和功能。
Checksum:校验和,用于验证整个LSA报文的完整性。
Length:报文长度,指的是整个LSA报文的字节长度。
2. 链路描述部分:Link ID:链路ID,用于标识该链路连接的目标设备。
Link Data:链路数据,用于提供与该链路相关的详细信息。
Type:链路类型,用于指示链路的类型,例如点对点连接、网络连接等等。
Metric:链路度量,用于表示链路的开销,即通过该链路达到目标设备所需的代价。
3. 发送者的附加信息:Adjacent Router:邻接路由器,指的是产生该LSA报文的路由器所连接的邻居路由器。
Neighbor ID:邻居ID,用于标识邻居路由器的唯一性。
Interface ID:接口ID,用于标识产生该LSA报文的路由器与邻居路由器之间的接口。
通过以上的介绍,我们可以看出LSA报文格式用于传递OSPF协议中的链路状态信息。
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Avon Short Audit FormBV Reference:Audit Date:Name of Supplier/Vendor:Factory Name: Other Names:Factory Address:Factory Country:Name of Factory Contact:E-mail Address:Telephone #: Fax #:FACTORY (NOTE: Please complete a questionnaire for each factory location):Year Factory Established:Name of Factory Manager:Telephone #: Fax #:Factory Operating Hours/Shift Times:Product Details:Major Customers:Total Employees at this Factory: # Migrant Workers: # Local Workers: Predominant Worker Languages Spoken:Dormitories Provided: Yes NoAddress of Dormitories (if applicable):Completed by:NAME:TITLE:SIGNATURE:DATE:Avon Short Audit FormLaws and Regulations1. Does the factory agree to comply with all applicable laws and regulations of the country inwhich the factory operates? Yes No If No, please give details:Child Labor2. Is there evidence that any workers are younger than the minimum working age? No3. What is the age of the youngest worker in this factory?Forced Labor4. Is there any evidence to suggest that any workers are not voluntarily working in this factory? No5. Is there any evidence of withholding of official documents (e.g. Government issued ID, passports,work permits etc.) without employee consent NoHarassment6. Any evidence of physical punishments or abuse, sexual harassment or verbal or mental abuse ofworkers? NoWages and Benefits:7. Are there any findings to suggest that the site has not shown true and accurate records relating to thepayment of wages and benefits? No 8. Minimum Wage Required by Law: Lowest Wage Paid by Site:9. Are all employees paid at least the legal minimum wage? Yes10. Is there any evidence to suggest that workers are either not paid for all time worked, or are paidexcessively late? No 11. Overtime Premiums Required by Law:Regular Work Day: % Rest Day: % Public Holiday: % Other (Specify) %12. Overtime Premiums Paid by Site:Regular Work Day: % Rest Day: % Public Holiday: % Other (Specify) %Avon Short Audit FormWorking Hours13. Are there any findings to suggest that the site has not shown true and accurate records relating toworking hours? No14. Are any relevant time records either missing or unavailable? No15. Is there any evidence of work being conducted ‘off the clock’? No16. Are there any instances of workers working more than 72 hours per week? Yes NoIf Yes, please give details:17. What is the maximum number of working hours worked per week?18. What is the maximum number of consecutive days worked? (Please give dates)19. Do employees have the right to refuse overtime? YesHealth & Safety20. Do the structures of factory and dormitory buildings appear to be safe and maintained? Yes21. Does the factory have fire extinguishers and/or sprinkler systems in this factory? Yes22. Are all fire extinguishers and/or sprinkler systems factory fully functioning and accessible? Yes NoIf No, please give details:23. Are emergency exits in the factory and dormitory buildings unlocked and unblocked? Yes24. Are all emergency exits appropriately signed and marked? Yes NoIf No, please give details:25. Is there a working fire alarm in production and dormitory buildings? Yes26. Are there any immediate fire hazards in any of the buildings? No27. Are there any other health and safety concerns at the site? Yes NoIf Yes, please give details:Avon Short Audit FormDiscrimination & Human Rights28. Is there any evidence of discrimination against employees based on personal characteristics? No29. Is there any evidence of forced HIV/AIDS testing? NoWomen’s Rights30. Is pregnancy testing a condition of initial or continued employment? No31. Are pregnant workers forced to leave their jobs? No32. Is there any evidence of forced contraception use? NoFreedom of Association and Collective Bargaining33. Are workers forced to leave their jobs for attempting to form a trade union or attempting to bargaincollectively? NoSubcontracting34. Does the factory subcontract any of its production? Yes NoIf Yes, please give details:Monitoring and Compliance35. Is full access given to all areas of the site and to staff on-site during the audit? Yes36. Is there any evidence to suggest that any documents have been intentionally falsified? No37. Is there any evidence to suggest that workers have been coached? No38. Are any attempts made to offer a bribe or otherwise influence the outcome of the audit? NoPlease provide an explanation of ANY responses in red shaded boxes and include any additional comments as necessary below.Avon Short Audit Form。