A young man was about to finish school
2023年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考英语模拟试卷(一)(解析版)
2023年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考英语模拟试卷（一）英语试题第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节听下面5个问题或句子。
每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. I think so. B. BoB. C. The nature.2. A. For six years. B. At 7:00. C. In 1996.3. A. Kung fu. B. In the newspaper. C. It was great.4. A. Shopping. B. A teacher. C. Very kind.第二节听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.6. How did Tom go to school today?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By car.7. When will the girl have the English exam?A. On the 25th.B. On the 26th.C. On the 27th.8. What does the woman suggest buying?A. Cookies.B. A cake.C. Nothing.9. What time is it now?A. 4:45.B. 4:55.C. 5:15.10. What does the woman mean?A. She will help the man with the problem.B. She is good at maths.C. She can't figure out the problem, either.11. What do we know about the speakers?A. They will go to the graduation party.B. They went to the same party some time ago.C. They are discussing when to meet again.12. How will the man pay for the shirt and tie?A. B. C.第三节听下面4段对话或独白。
英语课程资料必修6全程课程资料
absence n. absent adj. 缺席的 心不在焉的 in/during one’s absence 当…不在时 absence of mind 心不在焉 He was absent from the meeting. It happened during/in your absence. She had an absent look on her face. absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 Our neighbor is very absent-minded and is always getting locked out of his house.
on purpose 故意地 for the purpose of sth 为了…的目的 for…purpose The purpose of conducting a business is to make money. You make it sound as if I did it on purpose! For what purposes are you doing that?
She sighed for her lost youth.
All the girls sighed over Betty's beautiful dress
have an obligation to do/sb 有责任/义务
be under an/no obligation to do/sb
You're under no obligation to pay for goods which you did not order.
In addition to the names on the list there are six other applicants. additionally adv. 此外
【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)
【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（含答案）二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dolphins are not fish. But they are quite __31__ from otheranimals. Their brains (脑) are as big as men's and they __32__ a longlife.Like some animals, dolphins use sounds __33__ them find their way around. They also talk to each other and find food in this way.Dolphins are friendly __34__ men. There are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was __35__ dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met many boats in the area and __36__ them the way. In 1903, a young man on a boat __37__ The Penguin wanted to kill Jack. __38__，the dolphin didn't die. After he was well again, he guided the ships for nine more years, but he didn't guide the boat The Penguin when it lost __39__ way in the sea.Today, many countries in the word protect them. In these places, __40__ you kill them, you will be punished (惩罚) .()31. A. different B. more differentC. the most different()32. A. live B. lived C. will live()33. A. help B. to help C. helping()34. A. with B. for C. to()35. A. the B. a C. an()36. A. show B. shows C. showed()37. A. name B. names C. named()38. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily()39. A. its B. it C. it's()40. A. while B. if C. because三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
完型
1Dear Linda ,I saw your name in a newspaper . You ___1__ for penfriends in __2___ .I am fifteen , and I __3___ at No. 1 Middle School in Nanjing . __4___ can see my photograph that I have a big smile __5___ long black hair .My father is a factory worker . My __6___ is a cook . she workd in a hospital . I like stamps , watching films and reading . I __7___ dancing and helping my uncle __8___ the farm , too. I am __9___ very interested in your country . Please __10___ soon .Yours ,Liu Zhong1. A.ask B.asked C.are asking D.have asked2.A.Japan B.England C.Australia D.China3.A.live B.stay C.am born D.am glad4.A.They B.He C.We D.You5.A.and B.or C.but D.nor6.A.uncle B.friend C.brother D.mother7.A.stop B.enjoy C.finish D.need8.A.in B.with C.on D.to9.A.also B.too C.either D.reallye B.go C.write D.help（辽宁，1996）答案: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C2In the past all letters were sent by train or ship . Now most letters __1___ go by ship or train , but some are sent by air . You send a letter __2___ so that your friend may receive it sooner . A letter __3___ about twelve days to go from England to India by train or by ship . A letter can get to India by air __4___ five days now , but __5___ the time may be made shorter .__6___ people were afraid to send letters by air . They thought that the plane may fall and their friends may not receive the letter . So they sent two letters ---- one letter by air and __7___ by train or ship . They wanted to __8___ that the letters would be received. Planes are now almost as safe __9___ trains or ships . __10___ letters are sent by air .1. A.yet B.just C.still D.already2. A.by ship B.by train C.by air D.by bus3. A.take B.takes C.took D.is taken4. A.in B.on C.after D.during5. A.by then B.fast C.quickly D.soon6. A.At last B.At first C.At times D.So far7. A.other B.another C.the other D.the others8. A.know B.see C.hear D.make sure9. A.as B.like C.than D.the same as10. A.More or less B.More and more C.Much and much D.Many and many（河南省1996）答案: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B3Greenland is the largest island in the world . It is in the ___1__ of Europe（欧洲）. Near Greenland is another island . It is small . Its ___2__ is Iceland . Do you think that Greenland is green and warm ? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice ? If you do , you are __3___ . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland . There __4___ more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland . That is because Greenland is not green . Greenland is __5___ . Most of the island is covered with lots of ice . The ice covering Greenland is ___6__ than the world’s tallest building . What __7___ Iceland ? Is it colder than Greenland ? No, it is not . Iceland has ice , but not so much ice __8__ Greenland . Iceland has a lot of hot springs（泉）. They give out hot water and steam （水蒸气）.The climate（气候）is not as __9___ as Greenland . And there area lot ___10__ people who live in Iceland .1. A.east B.west C.north D.south2. A.village C.farm D.town3. A.wrong B.clever C.fight D.bring4. A.must B.are C.is D.be5. A.yellow B.brown C.blue D.white6. A.more higher B.high C.highest D.higher7. A.of B.in C.about D.on8. A.as B.like C.than D.then9. A.warm B.cold C.hot D.cool10. A.many B.much C.more D.most（南京市1996）答案: 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C4A young man was going to join the army(军队)and had to take a medical examination(体格检查).The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man,“Take your coat and shirt off and 1 on that chair.”The young man did so ,the doctor 2 at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said ,“All right. put your clothes on again.”“But you haven't examined me at all !”the young man said in 3 .“There is no need to do so ,”the doctor said with a 4 .“When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right .So there is nothing wrong with your 5 .You saw the chair, so your eyes are 6 .You could take your clothes 7 and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to 8 and did it without a 9 , so you must be 10 enough for the army.”1.A、sleep B、put C、hold D、sit2.A、looked B、pointed C、knocked D、laughed3.A、trouble B、time C、surprise D、front4.A、pity B、smile C、pleasure D、help5.A、head B、mind C、ears D、hands6.A、good B、well C、bright D、bad7.A、in B、on C、out D、off8.A、do B、make C、get D、guess9.A、teacher B、question C、mistake D、matter10.A、old B、healthy C、safe D、happy （武汉市1996）答案: 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B5Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog . There are not many children of her __1___ where we live , and we thought a dog would make her less ___2__ . WE were right . They play together ___3__ all day . Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot . In a way it is like having two __4____ in the house . ___5___ of them are very untidy , and they __6___ when they do not get __7__ they want . The dog is easier to look after __8___ my daughter ------ he eats up all his food and we don’t have dirty clothes to __9___ . My wife is also very happy because I have given up（停止）smoking . The dog doesn’t __10___ the smell .1. A.luck B.age C.class D.face2. A.pleased B.sad C.angry D.lonely3. A.carefully B.easily C.happily D.terribly4. A.children B.dogs C.days D.rooms5. A.Neither B.None C.Both D.All6. ugh B.cry C.sing D.talk7. A.where B.what C.that D.how8. A.as B.to C.for D.than9. A.wash B.buy C.sell D.make10. A.mind B.find C.hate D.like（苏州市1996）答案: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D6Plants are very important living things. Life _1__not go on _2__Plants. This is because plants can __3_food from air, water and sunlight(阳光).Animals and man can not do _4_-.animals get their food by eating plants and _5___animals. Man gets _6___food by eating plants and animals,_7___.So animals and man _8___plants in order to (为了)live.This is why we find _9__there are so many _10___around us.1.A.many B.can C.must D.need2.A.by B.with C.without D.in3.A.make B.have C.bring D.find4.A.such B.so C.this D.much5.A.other B.others C.the other D.it6.A.his B.her C.its D.their7.A.either B.neither C.also D.too8.A.want B.wants C.need D.needs9.A.it B.which C.what D.that10.A.animals B.plants C.air D.living things（山西省1996）答案: 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B7One day a rich man met Sam. The rich man asked ,”I’ve heard you are very clever and nothing is _1__to you .Can you tell me why you are so __2___?”Sam answered __3__,”I am not clever. But you are too silly(愚蠢).”The r ich man _4__veryangry.Sam said, “Sir, please __5_. If you don’t believe (相信)what I said, let me _6___now.If you have a group of sheep, I give you another group, then _7__do you have?”“why!That's the easiest question in the world.One and one is two.__8__knowns that. I have two. Anybody knows that. Ihave two groups of sheep.”Sam laughed and said,”You are __9__,sir,Two groups of sheep put together is still _10__.That is easiest question in the world.”1.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.important2.A.poor B.rich C.clever D.polite3.A.by the way B.in the middle C.with a smill D.by then4. A.are B.became C.fall D.began5.A.don't think it B.don't be angry C.don't feel glad D.don't look worried6. A.ask you a question B.tell you a story C.teach yourself D.talk about it7. A.what many sheep B.how many people C.what a lot of sheep D.how many groups of sheep8. A.Nobody B.Both of them C.Each of them D.Anybody9. A.right B.forgotten C.wrong D.mistake10. A.two groups B.one group C.sheeps D.the number (济南市1996)答案: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B8At the entrance to a big office in London there was a book . All workers had to write their __1___ on the book . When they __2___ each morning . At nine o’clock , the manager（经理）had to draw a red line __3___ the last name in the book , and anyone who came after that had to write why he was __4___ .When there was a thick __5___ in the city , the first person to arrive late usually __6___ “Delayed （耽搁）by fog” under the red line in the book , and then everybody __7__ who came after that just wrote “The same” .But one foggy morning , the __8___ man to arrive late wrote “My wife had a baby early this morning” instead of “Delayed by fog” under the red line in the book . Twenty __9___ thirty people who came after wrote “__10___” as usual.1. A.numbers B.times s D.excuses2. A.arrived B.left C.got up D.met3. A.on B.beside C.above D.under4. A.out te C.away D.sorry5. A.rain B.fog C.snow D.traffic6. A.found B.understood C.said D.wrote7. A.else B.only C.or D.here8. st B.first C.old D.young9. A.with B.of C.or D.but10. A.No B.Yes C.OK D.The same (山东省1996)答案: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D9The police in the big city were looking for a thief . At last they caught him . But while they __1___ photos of him ----- from the front , from the left , from the right , with a hat , without a hat , he suddenly attacked the policemen and ran off . They __2__ him , but he got away .Then a week __3___ the telephone rang in the police station , and somebody __4___ , “You’re looking for Bill Cross , ar en’t you ?” “Yes, but can you tell us __5___ he is now ?” “Well , he __6___ to Waterbridge an hour ago .” Waterbridge was a small town 150 kilometres away __7___ the city .Four photos of the thief ___8__ to the police in Waterbridge at once by the city police . Less than twelve hours later they ___9__ a telephone call from the police in Waterbridge . “Three of the men were caught ,” they said __10___ , “and the fourth will be caught this evening .”1. A. take B.were taking C.are taking D.took2. A.catch B.caught C.try to catch D.tried to catch3. A.before B.after ter D.ago4. A.is saying B.says C.say D.said5. A.why B.what C.where D.which6. A.has gone B.has been C.go D.went7. A.from B.in C.of D.for8. A.were sent B.are sent C.sent D.was sent9. A.will get B.got C.had got D.has got10. A.angrily B.sadly C.happily D.easily （天津1996）答案: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C10Jimmy __1____ painting when he was three years old , and when he was five he was already very good ___2__ it .He painted ___3__ beautiful pictures . They said , “This boy is going to be famous when he is a little older , and then we are going to __4___ these pictures for a lot more money .”Jimmy’s pictures were different __5___ other people’s , because he never painted on all the paper . He painted on half of it , and the other half was always ___6__ .“That’s very clever ,” everybody said , “No other painters have __7___ done that !”One day somebody bought one of ___8__ pictures and said to him , “ Please tell me this , Jimmy . Why do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures , ___9__ not on the top half ?”“ Because I’m small ,” Jimmy said , “and my brushes don’t ___10___ very high .”1. A.began B.finished C.did D.had2. A.for B.on C.in D.at3. A.many B.much C.few D.little4. A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.ask5. A.with B.from C.to D.between6. A.empty B.full C.bad D.nice7. A.never B.already C.ever D.still8. A.Jimmy B.Jimmy’s C.Jimmys D.Jimmys’9. A.then B.but C.or D.so10. st B.write C.reach D.arrive（广西壮族自治区1996）答案: 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C(一)The poor are very wonderful people．One evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the street．One of them 1 a most terrible condition．I told my sisters，“You 2 the other three．I take care of this one who looks 3 ．”So I did for her all that my love can do．I 4 her in bed，and there was such a beautiful smile on her face．She took hold of my hand as she 5 “Thank you”and then she died．I could not help but examined my heart before her．I asked myself 6 would say if I Was in her place．My answer was very simple．I would say I was hungry，cold，homeless，and I was dying，or something else，but she gave me her 7 love．Then she died with a smile on her face．I am going to try to make a home for many people who have no home．Because I believe that love begins at home，and if we can create a home for the poor，I think that 8 love will spread．Through this love we will be able to bring peace to the pooh So let us always meet 9 with a smile，for the smile is the 10 of love，and once we begin to love each other naturally，we will do something for others．（）1．A．were in B．was in C．were with D．was with（）2．A．look for B．care about C．catch up with D．care for （）3．A．worse B．stronger C．better D．healthier （）4．A．gave B．threw C．put D．pushed （）5．A．spoke B．told C．said D．shouted （）6．A．which B．what C．when D．how （）7．A．grateful B．careful C．hopeful D．powerful （）8．A．less and less B．little and littleC．more and more D．fewer and fewer（）9．A．the others B．the other C．another D．each other （）10．A．begin B．beginning C．end D．endingspeak old make big clean happy say die dish with be carefully The Spring Festival is 1 festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There 2 a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite 3 on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think 4 sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes 5 pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of“hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, 6 people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time 7 everybody happy. So don‟t say any bad words or do anything that will make other people 8 .For instance, you‟d better not 9 any bad words like “10 ”. Don‟t break anything. Peopl e think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don‟t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.（二）Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the 1 of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its 2 is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are 3 . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There 4 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is 5 . Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is 6 than the world‟s tallest building. What __7 Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice 8 Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs(泉).They give out hot water and steam(水蒸汽).The climate(气候) is not as 9__ as Greenland. And there are a lot 10 people who live in Iceland.1. A. east B. west C. north D. south2. A. village B. name C. farm D. town3 .A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright4. A. must be B. are C. is D. be5. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white6. A. more higher B. high C. highest D. higher7. A. of B. in C. about D. on8. A. as B. like C. than D. then9. A. warm B. cold C. not D. cool10. A. many B. much C. more D. mostlate word do be talk anger early anything science hand write work One day, a young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German_____1____, what the secret of success_____2____. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days ____3____the young man asked him the same question again. Einstein was much too ___4____. He didn‟t say___5____, but wrote a few __6____on a piece of paper and___7____it to the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. On it___8____:A=X+Y+Z.“What___9____ this mean?”asked the young man.“A means success,”said the old scientist.“X means hard work,Y means good methods(方法),and Z means ___10____ and starting to work.(三)A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After __1__ weeks the editor __2__ the story to her. The lady was __3__. She worte back to the editor:“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. __4__ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. __5__ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a __6__ to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were __7__ pasted together. Is this the __8__ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam,__9__ breakfast when I have an egg, I __10__ eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little2. A. gave B. came back C. handed D. returned3. A. angry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where5. A. After B. Until C. Before D. Since6. A. lesson B. test C. question D. thing7. A. already B. still C. even D. yet8. A. work B. check C. road D. way9. A. On B. On the C. At D. At the10.A. must not B. have not to C. need not to D. don‟t have togood medicine with catch ill serious especially you easy from touch hard If you don‟t keep 1 warm enough, winter can be a time ofillness .During the winter months, people 2 get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are the same, but these two 3 are different.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.Flu is 4 . You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away 5 colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work. Try not (触摸) 6 your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, 7 after cleaning your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!If you 8 a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 9 . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some 10 .（四）Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She __1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the __2 .Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very 4 , and then Miss Richards had to 5 things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several __6_ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, "What is water? Who knows? 7__ up?"There was silence (沉默) for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad (难过), but then one boy 8 his hand."Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly (鼓励地). He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer."Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black," the boy replied with great confidence (信心).1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach2. A. schooling B. school C. schools D. home3. A. learned B. learningC. had been learnedD. were learned4. A. slow B. being slow C. slowly D. slowest5. A. repeated B. repeating C. do D. repeat6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look8. A. lows B. ride C. raised D. put9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry10. A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. with colourrun begin unhappy some cry kind side hungry for thin to withMr Stilwell looked out of his window. There was a boy at the other 1 of the street. The boy took some bread out of a bag and 2 eating it.There was a very 3 dog in the street too. The boy said to it very 4 .“Come here, good dog. Do you want a piece of bread?”The dog was very 5 and went to the boy, but he didn‟ t give it 6 of his bread. Instead, he kicked(踢) the dog. It 7 away and the boy laughed.Then Mr Stilwell came out of his house and said to the boy,“Do you want a shilling?”The boy was 8 and said,“Yes, I do.”“Come here,”Mr Stilwell said. The boy went to Mr Stilwell, but Mr Stilwell didn‟ t give him a shilling. Instead, he hit him with a stick.The boy 9 and said,“Why did you hit me? I didn‟ t ask you 10 any money.”“No,”Mr Stilwell said,“and the dog didn‟ t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”(五)Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 . This is very good, but it doesn‟t 2 a lot, for an effective students must haveenough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It‟s good for your study.When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you‟ll learn more 4 study better. Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think you‟re learning8 and you may give up. This can last for days or every weeks, yet you needn‟t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 . You‟ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 . Don‟t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you‟re sure to get a good result.1. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks2. A. help B. give C .make D. take3. A. after B. for C. at D. to4. A. yet B. and C. or D. but5. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said6. A. with B. for C. as D. to7. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result10. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible（二）during fail hear sleep sell with popular work owner succeed popular for Have you ever_____1____ of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already played several_____2____ company games. They are so____3____ that over half a million games___4____ every year. Now all of her family work in her business. And she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk ___5____her family about the business over breakfast. Every day__6____ weekdays, she goes to school in her__7____ car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her___8____ uninteresting.She usually gets …A‟ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on___9____ on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much ___10____ as other children.参考答案(一) 1-5 BDACC 6-10 BACDB1. the biggest2. is3. dish4. cleaning5. with6. older7. to make8. unhappy9. say 10. death （二）1-5 CBABD6-10 DCABC1. scientist2. was3. later4. angry5.anything6.words7.handed8. was written9.does10. talking（三）1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BBDCD1. yourself2. easily3. illnesses4. more serious5. from6. to touch7. especially8. catch9. better 10. medicine（四）1-5 CBAAD 6-10 CBCBA1.side2. began3. thin4. kindly5. hungry6. any7. ran8. happy9. cried 10. for（五）1-5 CADBA 6-10 CDCBC1. heard2. successful3. popular4. are sold5. with6. during7. own8. to feel9. working10. sleep。
Unit12单元分层练习设计九年级英语人教版全册
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元练习I. 短语翻译：(BC层必做，A层选做)1.出平意料的__________________________2.睡过头________________________3.发觉，发现__________________________4.消失___________________________5.机场________________________________6.取消，终止_____________________7.露面________________________________8.卖光___________________________9.捎……一程__________________________10.与…...排成一排_________________ 11.盯着..看，凝视..._____________________12.不信地，怀疑地_________________II．单项选择：(BC层必做，A层选做)( )1. ---Was your mother at home when you went back to get your bag?---No, she __________to work.A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. was going ( )2.----Were you late for the school?---Yes. By the time I arrived, the class _____________for ten minutes.A. has begunB. has been onC. endedD. had began ( )3.---May is very shy.----Yes. She always finds it_________to say“I love you" to her parents.A. embarrassingB. interestingC. relaxingD. boring( )4. ---Tina told me to come to the party, but she herself hasn't __________.---Wait a moment! Maybe she is on the way to the party.A. waken upB. shown upC. stayed upD. stood up( )5. ---Many people do not realize the importance of health _______they have fallen.----Yes, you re right.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. after( )6.----Is the museum crowded?---Yeah, _________people come to visit it every month.A. three thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousands ( )7. ---May 1 go out with you tomorrow?---If your job ___________by then.A. has been finishedB. finishesC. was finishedD. will finish ( )8.----What do you think of the young man?----His work is better than ___________.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else'sD. anyone's else( )9. ----What do you think of Martin's speech?---- His speech ____________a feeling of excitement.A. took offB. went offC. put offD. set off( )10.--- How long ________she ___________him?---- Four years.A. does; marry toB. did; marry toC. has; been married toD. has; married to( )11.---- What happened?--- The math teacher __________turn on the computer when the power was off.A. was going toB. was about toC. shouldD. was to( )12.----Did you meet Paul at the airport?---No, his plane____________ by the time I __________there.A. has taken off; gotB. took off; had gotC. took off; arrivedD. had taken off; arrived( )13. ----Lisa, put on your coat, ________you'll catch a cold.----OK, I will.A. andB. orC. soD. though( )14. ---What are you doing here, Judy?----I' m waiting for Uncle Wang__________ my bicycle.A. findB. to repairC. mendedD. fixing up( )15. ---The iPhone6 is ___________expensive ___________I can't afford it.----Neither can I.A. enough; thatB. so; as toC. so; thatD. such; thatIII. 完形填空。
Unit 2Section A 八年级下学期英语人教新目标测试题附答案
Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section A 1a-2c同步练习一、根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Peter is a great boy. He always _____________ (自愿做) to look after old people.2. Jenny lives alone in Shanghai. She must be _____________ (孤独的).3. These road _____________ (标志) show us how to get to the supermarket.4. Linda and Mary are putting up _____________ (通知) to tell other students about the sports meeting.5. — There is a soccer game in Center Sports Club in the afternoon.— Great! Let's go to _____________ (欢呼) for our favorite players.二、完形填空Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two __1__ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __2__. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you！” __3__ the woman. “You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to the market to __4__ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are also going to the __5__，”said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked __6__ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __7__ a piece of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish __8__ would throw that on the sidewalk，” she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not __9__ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the __10__ to do great things. Wemust begin with little things of love.()1.A．boys B．girls C．men D．women()2.A.bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised()3.A.asked B．told C．replied D．spoke()4.A.bring B．buy C．take D．sell()5.A.town B．market C．garden D．school()6.A.weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly()7.A.take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up()8.A.nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody()9.A.little B．good C．great D．bad()10.A.pay B．time C．advice D．love三、阅读理解Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. V olunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she's living in Belize. Pauline says, “I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is badly polluted, the coral will die. I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.”“I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”()1.Some young people from England ________ after they finish school. A．go to university abroadB．spend one year abroad as volunteersB．go to work for moneyD．start work in schools or hospitals()2.Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.A．studying Chinese in a universityB．working to save the coral reefsC．helping do some houseworkD．doing some research in Wales()3.From the passage, we know that the coral reefs __________．A．will die because of the pollutionB．are not as beautiful as beforeC．cannot live without fish in the seaD．will probably be sold for money()4.Pauline Jones wants to ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A．stay there for another yearB．go back home to start workC．learn about the people thereD．travel around Central America四、用所给词的适当形式填空1．He used ________(be) a teacher, but now he is a driver.2．Aron Ralston was used to ________(take) risks.3．Please ask the children ________(not play) in the street.4．I'd like ________(help) the old people clean their rooms.5．As a volunteer, she often tells the children stories at a ________(child) hospital to cheer them up.五、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1．Tom feels l________ when he stays at home by himself.2．We need a v________ to help look after these kids.3．Look at the n________ “No Photos”，so we can't take photos here.4．You can use road s________ to help you find the right place.5．Let's go to watch the soccer game and c________ our players on.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
语篇型语法填空练习
安徽省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)
安徽省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解Things to Do in London This WeekendNow, some of the most cherished London venues have opened their doors again. Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London.Columbia Road Flower MarketThe Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend, but it will be quite different. Stands will be spread out. Nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The statement is also calling on locals to support the market but advises people not to visit frequently in order to avoid overcrowding.Lambeth Country ShowThe festival of countryside won' t be held in its usual home of Brock well Park this year. However, it is being taken online instead. All your favourite aspects of the fair will be part of the virtual edition this weekend, including the highly popular Vegetable Sculpture Competition and other usual lower show competitions, local-themed talks, craft market and virtual music performances.Walthamstow Garden PartyThe free two-day festival in E17 is going online this year. Over the weekend you can tune in to music and take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don't miss the highlight of the weekend: East London Radio' s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with behind-the-scenes chats with local artists, live music from St Mary's Church and much more.Brixton CourtyardA new beer garden is opening in Brixton with D sets, wine tastings and more in a safe environment. South London music venue Brixton Jamm has improved its outdoor space with spaced-out booths and picnic benches.1．What measure will be taken in Columbia Road Flower Market?A．Canceling the standsB．Forbidding travelers to visit.C．Limiting the customer number.D．Checking the temperature of travelers.2．What are Lambeth Country Show and the festival in E17 in common?A．Both are held online. B．Both last for two days.C．Both include competitions. D．Both present virtual music. 3．Which of the following will you recommend if someone wants to have a drink? A．Columbia Road Flower Market. B．Lambeth Country Show. C．Walthamstow Garden Party D．Brixton Courtyard.At 7:49 a.m. local time on Wednesday, April 14th, a huge earthquake struck Yushu County in Qinghai, China, described as “end of the earth” in a famous poem of the Tang Dynasty.The earthquake destroyed many houses, cut off power and caused over 2,000 deaths and injuries. On the night when the earthquake happened, many survivors had to sit or lie on the ground in terrible darkness. Some brought their own tents and others turned on the lights of motorcycles. It seemed that the earth was at an end. But their natural character made them get together to fight the early spring’s cold nights. Facing the disaster, they chose to be stronger and standing still and firmly like Yushu, the name of their hometown meaning “Standing like Trees”.The disaster drew much attention both at home and abroad. Our country leaders ordered rescuers（营救人员） to value every life and never to give up. Thousands of rescuers and medical teams rushed to Yushu from many areas of China, bringing machines, medicines and something necessary to the quake-hit town. They entered every village to search for survivors. Governments, organizations and volunteers are offering money and materials to the areas.We believe that under the leadership of the Central Government, people in the disaster areas are sure to restore production and rebuild homeland as soon as possible. And the overall victory can be achieved in the earthquake rescue work. 4．In Paragraph 2, the writer refers to the meaning of “Yushu” to show that _______.A．the strong trees stand still to fight the early spring’s cold nights B．some trees were cut down to make tents to live through the disasterC．the big tree standing still brings the local people good luckD．people there are brave and strong when facing the earthquake5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Yushu, a young town, was destroyed in the terrible earthquake.B．A huge earthquake once hit Yushu County in the Tang Dynasty.C．The whole nation does its best to help rebuild the new homeland.D．There was still electricity after the earthquake struck the town.6．The underlined word “restore” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.A．战胜B．储存C．恢复D．修理I always have a dream: It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly realize that there is a lecture I missed. and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in danger. How could I have done this? Why? Oh, my God! Then I remember I haven’t been in college for more than a decade.My old schoolmates might argue that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual college experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of sleeping to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, regardless of what may or may not be true of my academic accuracy, I suspect the school-stress dream is quite a common one.My suspicion was confirmed by Deirdre Barrett, a dream researcher at Harvard University. She explained that these dreams tend to pop up when the dreamer is anxious in waking life. Particularly when evaluated by an authority figure. people who wanted to act or play music at an early age tend to experience anxiety dreams not about school, but about auditions — that was where they interacted with the figures who could most easily crush them. In each of these dream scenarios, we revisit the space where we first experienced success or failure based on our performance.To find out what my specified performance-based anxiety dream means, I went to Jane Anderson, a dream analyst. Although science is undecided about the exact purposeof dreams, what night he behind “that dream scenario, being hack at school and having to take this final, she told me, is,” feeling tested in lie, feeling that you have to respond to other people’s expectations, and feeling that you’re not meeting those expectations. “So you think back to school. So much stuff happens in school that really sets your foundational beliefs and really sticks there in your unconscious mind. It can be very hard to let go of those beliefs,” she said. 7．Why is the author’s dream mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To analyze reasons. B．To attract readers.C．To lead into the topic. D．To share the experience.8．Who is the least likely to have the performance-based anxiety dream?A．An actor discussed by the fans about his newly released movie.B．A worker examined by the employer for his work performance.C．An undergraduate evaluated by the professor for his graduation paper.D．A teacher assessed by the principal for his teaching achievements.9．What does Anderson say about the impact of school experiences on people’s life? A．Various and gradual. B．Lasting and important.C．Positive but temporary. D．Negative but changeable.10．What does the text suggest about school-stress dreams?A．Special medical treatment is required to address the problem.B．More scientific research is needed to explore the real purpose.C．They may indicate difficulty or disappointment in real life.D．They only happen to those with negative school experiences.The story begins at the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in Barcelona. Derek Redmond was a short-distance runner for Great Britain. He was so thirsty for a medal although he’d had five surgeries (手术), including one on his Achilles tendon (跟腱) with less than four months before the Games. His Olympic dream was dashed four years ago at the 1988 Games in Seoul when he tore (拉伤) his Achilles tendon an hour before the race.Redmond’s dream of a medal in Barcelona in the 400 meters started off well,as he ran the fastest at first and won his quarterfinal. In the semifinals, Redmond charged out of the blocks and looked strong on the first straightaway. But shortly before the race’s halfway mark, his face wore an expression of pain and he held the back of his right leg: he pulled his tendon. He fell down to the track in pain, as the rest of the pack kept running. Alone on the track, Redmond stood and began jumping on his left foot—trying to finish the race. The crowd stood up and cheered as Redmond moved slowly toward the finish line.Then a man turned up alongside the track: Redmond’s dad, Jim. Waving off officials who tried to get him off the track, Jim Redmond ran up to his son, putting an arm around his waist. Derek turned and cried on his father’s shoulder. Together, father and son walked the final meters of the race.“I saw my son having a problem and it was my duty to help,” Jim Redmond said. “I actually went on the track to try to stop him suffering further pain. It was Derek’s idea. He asked me to get him back on the track and I offered him a shoulder to finish the race.”The Olympic Committee called the finish one of the most inspiring moments in Olympic history.11．What does the underlined word “dashed” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Broken. B．Realized. C．Updated. D．Made.12．Why did Derek Redmond stop running during the race in Barcelona?A．A man blocked his track. B．He felt a pain in his left leg. C．His tendon was injured. D．It was hopeless to win the match. 13．Who offered Derek Redmond a hand to finish the race?A．A fan. B．His father. C．A coach. D．Other athletes. 14．What can we infer about Derek Redmond from the text?A．He was attached to his family. B．He won the race in the end.C．He was afraid of challenges. D．He stayed true to his dream.二、七选五Everyone wants to live a healthier life and be happy. Learning how to live better and feel more positive about the world around you can help you live a happy andmeaningful life.Think positively. This does not mean that you ignore the bad or unpleasant things in life. It simply means that you approach every situation in life, both good and bad, with a positive outlook and a productive mindset. 15 , try to identify the things you think negatively about, and recognize why. Or you can evaluate your thoughts and feelings throughout the day.16 . Determine what you value most. Everyone has things that are important in life, but what do you ultimately value above all else? Don’t think about physical, tangible things. Instead, focus on those in your life that will give your life a sense of meaning and purpose.Manage stress in your life. You cannot avoid stressful situations, but you can find ways to relieve your stress. You can use relaxation techniques, such as meditation, visualization, tai chi, yoga, and deep breathing. 17 .Eat a healthy diet. 18 It’s not enough to avoid bad foods. You should also be getting vitamins and nutrients from all of the major food groups, and avoiding overeating or under-eating.Cultivate a healthy lifestyle. 19 , it’s important to live a healthy and active lifestyle. How well you care for your body in your early and middle years can greatly influence your health later in life.A．Find purpose in your lifeB．To start thinking more positivelyC．Make up your mind to changeD．In addition to eating a healthy dietE．Try to find the negative aspects of positive situationsF．What you eat can have a huge impact on how you feelG．Try to maintain a positive attitude, even in stressful situations三、完形填空corner of the world by doing what you can with 39 you have.”20．A．leaves B．branches C．plates D．baseballs 21．A．raise B．borrow C．save D．spend22．A．paid B．charged C．donated D．collected 23．A．came up with B．came up C．put up with D．put up 24．A．agreed B．promised C．seemed D．happened 25．A．demand B．respect C．hate D．love26．A．dead B．green C．fallen D．large27．A．look for B．work on C．think about D．stare at 28．A．expect B．like C．buy D．accept 29．A．annoyed B．depressed C．grateful D．hopeful 30．A．laboratory B．factory C．hands D．tools31．A．sold B．posted C．observed D．delivered 32．A．popular B．moving C．artificial D．valuable 33．A．tennis B．chess C．basketball D．baseball 34．A．sell B．admit C．keep D．accept35．A．little B．huge C．physical D．spiritual 36．A．terrified B．proud C．fond D．ashamed37．A．life B．website C．business D．competition 38．A．bargain B．living C．story D．difference 39．A．which B．what C．where D．when四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A grand exhibition kicked off on Friday at the National Museum in Beijing 40 (mark) 30 years of China’s manned space program.The exhibition features models of China’s newly 41 (complete) space station, its famous Long March carrier rockets, future models for China’s lunar missions and historical memorabilia to tell the story of three decades of 42 (innovate) and development.“We hope the exhibition will pass our passion 43 the cause to more people.And now in the new era, Chinese people will explore even 44 (far) and contribute to all humankind with our quest,” said Hao Chun, director of China Manned Space Agency, at the opening ceremony of the exhibition.He added that the Chinese people had consistently worked to achieve new advances and breakthroughs in space exploration 45 1992 when the program started. “And in recent years we 46 (work) to build the China Space Station, making our previous China’s ‘three-step’ dream 47 reality,”he said. China’s next-generation carrier rocket has a thrust of over 2,600 tonnes, three times more than the Long March-5B carrier rocket, according to Zhang Zhi, the chief designer of the vehicle from China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology.The Long March-5B is 48 (current) the most powerful heavy-lift launch vehicle in China, 49 is responsible for transporting the core module and two lab modules for China’s space station. “The academy is also developing a reusable rocket for low-Earth orbit transportation,” Zhang added. The exhibition will run for three months.五、其他应用文50．假定你是校学生会“空竹社团”团长，为丰富学校外籍留学生的课余生活，请你用英语写一篇社团招募文稿，提示如下：1.社团的活动内容简介;2.分享自己加入社团的收获;3.介绍如何加入社团。
人教版英语八下_Unit 2 单元测试卷(原卷版)
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.单元检测卷（考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．It’s reported that many children are taking piano lessons, but quite a few have little ______ in it. A．interest B．relation C．attention D．situation 2．—Sometimes I feel a bit ________ because my parents both live in another town.—So you are sure to hope to live with your parents.A．happy B．excited C．lonely D．lucky3．She is good ________ old people. She is good ________ singing.A．for; with B．at; to C．for; at D．with; at4．My father was ________ about the ________ news.A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting 5．—Hi, Dick. Could you offer to help us ________ a group to help homeless animals?—That sounds great! I believe we will do a good job.A．open up B．set up C．take up D．close up 6．—Let’s go out for dinner.—Great! But Kite Festival is only one week from now. We can’t ________ making a kite. A．put up B．set up C．put off D．cut off7．I can’t imagine__________ a life without mobile phones. They play a very important part now. A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 8．Doctors from all over the city make it possible for people in Laixi _______ COVID-19.A．to fight B．fighting C．fight D．fought9．Dad is a doctor and he often works for over 12 hours a day.We really ________ his health. A．sound like B．think of C．worry about D．talk with10．I had to ________ my suitcases all the way to the hotel.A．bring B．take C．carry D．fetch11．These days, it is popular to __________ old clothes to the second-hand store.A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back 12．Little Tom has some difficulties _______ new English words.A．to learn B．learned C．learns D．learning13．Our living room is very dirty. Please ________ at once.A．clean it up B．clean up it C．clean up them D．clean them up 14．—The poor man ________ posters everywhere to look for his lost son.—Hope he can find his boy soon.A．searched for B．prepared for C．picked up D．put up15．—I am going to visit London with my family next month!—________.A．Cheer up B．Have fun C．See you D．No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)V olunteers are probably some of the most overlooked(被忽视的) people. But no activity would carry on (进行) successfully without hard-working volunteers. This month, I ___16___ at the Color Run in Melbourne. Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I still learned a lesson.My job was to give a high-five(举手击掌) to every runner at the finish line. ___17___, we saw it as a simple task(任务). When the first runner passed, we reached out our ___18___ and shouted “Good job” excitedly.However, as more and more people crossed the finish line and clapped their hands with mine, my arm got hurt. Terribly, it became ___19___ soon. Our clothes were all wet because of the sweat and we felt tired. But soon we saw a group of kids ___20___ towards us-they were about 6 years old. ___21___ they could hardly catch their breath , they still kept going with big smiles ___22___ their faces. They put up their hands and said, “high- five”. I was quite touched. They were so young, and they refused to ___23___, though. Suddenly, I felt myself be full of strength(能量). I clapped their hands and shouted, “Well done, little guys!”That is the meaning of being a volunteer. It is never an easy job. However, we meet different people and see the spirit that touches us. Even if such ___24___ is not often found in daily life, it can help us _____25_____ a lot when we do it once in a while(偶尔).16．A．volunteer B．volunteered C．will volunteer D．volunteers17．A．As a result B．At last C．In the end D．At the beginning18．A．head B．ears C．hands D．legs19．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best20．A．runing B．to run C．running D．ran21．A．But B．Although C．However D．For22．A．in B．on C．at D．of23．A．give out B．give off C．give up D．give away24．A．spirit B．job C．meaning D．idea25．A．give B．encourage C．touch D．learn三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共40分)AIf you have some clothes that no longer fit you, toys that no longer attract（吸引）you or books that no longer interest you, it’s a good idea to give them away to people in need. In some poor villages where parents can’t afford to buy new clothes, toys or books for their children, your help may light up their lives. Here is some information that can help you.26．A．Sanchahe Middle School B．Zangwen Middle SchoolC．Basha Primary School D．Central Primary School27．The toys sent to Qinghai should be ________.A．kept well B．easy to carry C．new and clean D．fun to play with28．If you want to give away some children’s books, you can mail them to ________.A．Mr. Wu Qiong B．Mr. Zhuo De C．Miss Li Yan D．Miss Chen Xia 29．Zangwen Middle School is in ________.A．Guizhou B．Qinghai C．Yunnan D．Sichuan30．Where can we probably read this material（材料）?A．In a city’s newspaper.B．In a student’s book.C．In a child’s story.D．In a school’s notice.BMy name is Sam. I joined a club called "Passing Help" last month.Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障). It was 25 miles away from myhome. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver."When I reached the bus station, I heard that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here," she said. "Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.""It is a long way," I said."Come on, sir," she said. "Let's go."On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept it. "I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along," she said.31．What happened to Sam one evening this May?A．He got lost.B．His car broke down.C．He was hurt in an accident.D．He couldn't reach the gas station.32．Sam didn't think of going home ______ that evening.A．by train B．by bus C．by car D．by taxi33．From the passage, we know that the young woman was ______.A．a club boss B．a taxi driver C．a bus driver D．a gas station worker34．The young woman wanted Sam to ______.A．give her some money B．get on her busC．take her to her house D．help others just as she did35．The best title of the passage is “______”.A．A Kind Old Man B．Getting a Ride C．Passing Help D．A Broken CarCThe Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach (教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.Some people think the plan won't work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.36．Why does the association want to choose young dogs?A．Because young dogs are cuter.B．Because young dogs are stronger.C．Because it's easier to train them.D．Because it will cost less to train them.37．What do the volunteers have in common?A．They all want to help the young.B．They all keep lots of dogs.C．They all work in the association.D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.38．What will the dogs learn in the second training?A．They will learn to understand different languages.B．They will learn to understand different sounds.C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.39．What can we learn from the article?A．The association will train police dogs.B．The first training will take 180 days.C．All dogs will enter the second training.D．All the people like the plan.40．What is the best title for the article?A．Stray dogs will help people.B．Dogs are very clever.C．The old need dogs' help.D．It's difficult to train a dog.DLi wei, 14, and his classmates in Chongqing did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路).After half day of tiring work Li told himself not to jaywalk any more. "I think through community work we can help others and, more importantly, we grew a sense of responsibility (责任)" he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $5000. Chinese students today do more community work too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.Shi li jun, 17, and her classmates in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province went to a elder care home last winter. They put Spring festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Though this activity they began to care more about others and understand more about life.Liu xihua,15, of Fuzhou said he used to clear fliers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools ,cloth and buckets (水桶) and worked for three hours under the sun. "It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads-we really felt proud," he said.41．What is more important for Li wei and his classmates according to the passage?A．After half day of tiring work Li told himself not to jaywalk any more.B．They stopped people from jaywalking.C．They worked in groups with traffic policeD．They grew a sense of responsibility through the work.42．Why should teenagers take part in community service according to the passage? A．Teenagers can be awarded nearly $5,000.B．Community service is an important part of education for teenagers.C．High school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. D．Community work will become part of their school grades.43．What is the educational sense (教育意义) of community work for Shi li jun and his classmates? A．They put Spring festival couplets on the walls.B．They cheered up the people living in a elder care home .C．They began to care more about others and understand more about life.D．They went to a elder care home last winter to do some community work.44．How did Liu xihua and his classmates feel after the work?A．They felt bored and tired.B．They felt interested and excited.C．They felt happy and relaxed D．They felt tired but proud.45．What is the best title of the passage?A．Community service -an important part of education for teenagersB．Community service helps teenagers grow a sense of responsibilityC．Community service cheered up the people living in a elder care homeD．Chinese students today do more community work too.四、根据首字母填空(每小题1分，共5分)46．Something is wrong with the bus.They have to stop to r______ it.47．The cover of the book i________ me. I want to buy the book.48．Though I can only speak a little English, I managed to explain it to him in my b________ English. 49．The woman has difficulty c________ that box because it is too heavy.50．I can’t i________ what the world will be like without peace.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)51．He decides ________(change) his life and promises to be a better man.52．How poor the ________ (able) children are! We should help them.53．Have sports __________（train）every day, or you won’t be healthy in the future.54．You can’t imagine how many__________（difficult）we met.55．It’s too hard ________ (understand) what he said.六、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。
【高考必备】优化方案·高中同步测试卷·人教英语必修1：Unit1A卷基础知识检测卷Word版含答案[精品原创]
第一部分单元同步检测卷Unit 1A卷基础知识检测卷(建议用时：70分钟)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．At dusk, ____________series of explosions shook the valley.2．If we add up the whole education he has received, we can know it adds up ____________no more than one year.3．I find ____________very difficult to finish the important task in a short time.4．I’d like to have this watch ____________(repair). How long will it take to repair it?5．Do you know the trouble I have ____________(learn) the English grammar?6．While walking on the street, she saw a wallet ____________(lie) on the ground.7．It was my friend ____________ sold his old car to a foreigner last week.8．It is the third time that he____________(win) first prize in the competition.9．I am ____________(tire) of the deskmate I have been staying with in this term; he is hard to get along with.10．Everybody can see that she did it ____________purpose, not by chance.Ⅱ.单句改错1．If we let this situation go as it is，our environment will suffer from a great destruction.____________________2．It’s no pleasure look through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.____________________3．Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard make good friends with them.____________________4．It was raining cats and dogs，thus added their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquakestricken areas.____________________5．I’d be very grateful if you tell me some tip on how to learn English.____________________Ⅲ.完成句子1．爬山时，我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。
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A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had 26 to get a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well 27 it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted. Then on the morning of his graduation（毕业）,he was called to his father’s room. His father told him how 28 he was to have such a fine son, and told him how 29 he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 30 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible（圣经）with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his 31 to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then 32 out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years passed and the young man was very 33 in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. 34 that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him 35 that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a 36 telling him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and take 37 of the things that his father left him. When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible, 38 as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to 39 the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag（标牌） dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the 40 of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret（悔恨）filled his heart. 26. A．expected B．believed C．enjoyed D．felt 27. A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay 28. A．excited B．proud C．angry D．anxious 29. A．far B．much C．long D．often 30. A．Interested B．Tired C．Surprised D．Relaxed 31. A．hand B．head C．voice D．sound 32. A．looked B．moved C．walked D．rushed 33. A．careful B．helpful C．wonderful D．successful 34. A．Wanting B．Suggesting C．Noticing D．Realizing 35. A．on B．since C．after D．from 36. A．bag B．ticket C．phone D．book 37. A．care B．part C．notes D．time 38. A．just B．only C．always D．already 39. A．use B．open C．turn D．close 40. A．place B．date C．test D．name 二. hen I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said， “Do it yourself， dear.” I was not 11 at all. I thought she was the 12 mother in the world! For example， one day， I decided to 13 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 14 to help me clean it， 15 she still said， “Do it yourself， girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”， I have to 16 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 17 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well， but I have learned 18 . As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 19 a great mother! A 20 mother is worth（等值于） one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 11. A.old B.glad C. thin 12. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest 13. A. leave B. invite C. visit 14. A. mother B. father C. brother 15. A. or B. when C. but 16. A. wash B. lead C. knock 17. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping 18. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot 19. A. Which B. What C. Who 20. A. young B. good C. happy 三. One day before my final exam,my dad gave me a gift.It completely changed my life. On that day I had a _31_with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies.I was unhappy .Then I noticed the gift.I _32_it and saw a DVD inside.Its name was “THE SECRET”.However ,I was in no mood （心情）to watch it.I sat down to study ,but the _33_in my life-the fight,the sleepless nights and my poor health„Everything came to my mind.I wanted an answer but I wondered _34_there was any.Just then,I saw the DVD again.May be it would be helpful.I _35_my DVD player.I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it.The moving（动人的）stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t _36_any of them. Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”,I discovered _37_.Everyboday has difficulties in their lives .The important thing is that you should be _38_enough to face them.Now I have started _39_my studies and my friends.And I’m in good health,too.I often hear people say, “Wow!_40_perfect life you have!’ 31.A.trip B.party C.talk D.fight 32.A.opened B.kept C.moved D.broke 33.A.chances B.problems C.suggestions D.mistakes 34.A.why B.that C.if D.how 35.A.turned on B.looked for C.put away D.paid for 36.A.report B.forget C.think D.remember 37.A.yourself B.itself C.himself D.myself