12月英语四级完形填空模拟题及解析(11)
2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)
2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套2020年12月的英语四级考试已经结束，考生们迫不及待地想要知道真题及答案。
以下是网络整理版的2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套，希望能为大家提供参考。
听力部分（略）阅读部分（略）第一节翻译1. 答案：In the past few years, an increasing number of college students have been involved in part-time jobs. This phenomenon has aroused wide public concern.2. 答案：The rapid development of information technology has brought about many changes in people's lifestyles and work patterns. More and more people choose to work from home.3. 答案：It is universally acknowledged that environmental protection is crucial to our existence. As a result, many countries have implemented measures to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development.4. 答案：The government has introduced a series of policies to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship among young people. This has resulted in a significant increase in the number of startups in recent years.第二节阅读理解5. 答案：C. The growing popularity of paid paternity leave.6. 答案：A. The importance of early intervention in language development.7. 答案：D. The need for parents to help their children develop good study habits.8. 答案：B. By reducing job positions and cutting costs.9. 答案：C. The role of sleep in memory consolidation.10. 答案：A. Using mobile devices to deliver personalized learning experiences.11. 答案：D. The potential negative effects of excessive exposure to artificial lighting.12. 答案：A. People feel more relaxed when they are surrounded by plants.第三节完形填空13. 答案：B. citizens14. 答案：A. committed15. 答案：C. gain16. 答案：B. diverse17. 答案：A. difference18. 答案：C. supplement19. 答案：D. creating20. 答案：B. addressed21. 答案：D. accomplish22. 答案：A. measures23. 答案：C. potential24. 答案：A. enhance25. 答案：B. access26. 答案：D. correspondingly27. 答案：C. available28. 答案：B. opportunity29. 答案：A. simple30. 答案：C. achieve写作部分第一节作文近年来，网购在我国迅速发展，改变了人们的消费方式。
专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷191(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷191(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. CLOZEPART IV CLOZEDecide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY.[A]school[B]numbers[C]emphasize[D]continue[E]significant[F]undoubtedly[G]weak[H]countries[I]invisible[J]ignore[K]unlocks[L]control[M]inequalities[N]dynamic[O]relatively As governments gather for the annual World Economic Forum meeting in Davos, their agenda is dominated by the state of the global economy and its impact. These issues are【C1】______of critical importance, but a global crisis that rarely makes headlines, the crisis in education, will be once again pushed to the sidelines. The global crisis in education is a silent,【C2】______crisis, perhaps because those most immediately affected—the world’s poorest and weakest children and their parents—have a【C3】______voice. But it is risky that we【C4】______the overwhelming(压倒性的)evidence that disadvantage in education costs lives, impairs economic growth, fuels youth unemployment, and reinforces national and global【C5】______. The bottom line is that education holds the key to the development of more【C6】______economies, greater social mobility, and poverty reduction. Education is the key that【C7】______human potential and prepares future generations to participate in an increasingly knowledge-based global economy. We merely have to look at the 【C8】______to grasp the scale of the crisis. There are 68 million primary school age children out of school, and global progress towards universal primary education has slowed since 2005. If current trends【C9】______, the out-of-school population could increase to 72 million by 2015. Another 71 million adolescents are out of【C10】______, many of them lacking a basic education. And while governments across the world are concerned about the quality of education, the evidence on learning achievement levels in many of the poorest countries is profoundly disturbing.1．【C1】正确答案：F解析：根据句子结构可知，空格处缺少副词修饰形容词性短语of critical importance。
四级难度英语完形填空一篇带答案解析
Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition ___1___ many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your ___2___, in the wrong place often carries a high ___3___.___4___, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. ___5___ people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that ___6___ pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to ___7___ with one another. Scientists have found that exposure ___8___ this hormone puts us in a trusting ___9___: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their ___10___ who inhaled something else.___11___ for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may ___12___ us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate ___13___ a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each ___14___ to an adult tester holding a plastic container. The tester would ask, “What's in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look ___15___. Half ofthem found a toy; the other half ___16___the container was empty-and realized the tester had ___17___ them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were ___18___ to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. ___19___, only five of the 30 children paired with the "___20___" tester participated in a follow-up activity.1. A. on B. like C. for D. from2. A. faith B. concern C. attention D. interest3. A. benefit B. debt C. hope D. price4. A. Therefore B. Then C. Instead D. Again5. A. Until B. Unless C. Although D. When6. A. selects B. produces C. applies D. maintains7. A. consult B. compete C. connect D. compare8. A. at B. by C. of D. to9. A. context B. mood C. period D. circle10. A. counterparts B. substitutes C. colleagues D. supporters11. A. Funny B. Lucky C. Odd D. Ironic12. A .monitor B. protect C. surprise D. delight13. A. between B. within C. toward D. over14. A. transferred B. added C. introduced D. entrusted15. A. out B. back C. around D. inside16. A. discovered B. proved C. insisted D. remembered17. A. betrayed B. wronged C. fooled D. mocked18. A. forced B. willing C. hesitant D. entitled19. A. In contrast B. As a result C. On the whole D. For instance20. A. inflexible B. incapable C. unreliable D. unsuitable1.【答案】C。
专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷224(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷224(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. CLOZEPART IV CLOZEDecide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY.Noise constitutes a real and present danger to people’s health. Day and night, at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and 【C1】_____ stress. No one is 【C2】_____ to this stress. Though we seem to 【C3】_____ to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in 【C4】_____, never closes and the body still responds —sometimes with extreme tension—【C5】_____ a strange sound in the night. The 【C6】_____ we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward disease of the stress 【C7】_____ inside us. The more 【C8】_____ and more serious health hazards 【C9】_____ with the stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attentioa 【C10】______, when we are annoyed or made irritable by stress, we should consider these 【C11】_____ fair warning that other things may be happening to us, some of which may be damaging our health. 【C12】_____ all health hazards of noise, hearing 【C13】_____ is most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals. The other hazards are 【C14】_____ to identify. For many of us, there may be a risk that 【C15】_____ to stress of noise increases 【C16】_____ to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experience noise as a 【C17】_____ factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in healthy persons may have more serious consequences for those already ill in mind and body. However, the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not yet been 【C18】_____ demonstrated, and we tend to 【C19】_____ annoyance caused by noise as a 【C20】_____ to pay for living in the modern world.1．【C1】A．psychologicalB．psychosocialC．physiologicalD．biological正确答案：A解析：考查句子层面形容词词义辨析。
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案
2023年12月英语四级真题及答案题目一阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后按照题目要求完成任务。
（1）室外空气污染是城市过度工业化和交通拥堵的结果。
大量的机动车尾气和工厂废气排放直接导致了大气中污染物的浓度上升。
这些污染物对人体健康产生巨大的危害，增加了呼吸道疾病、心脏病、肺癌等疾病的患病风险。
（2）针对这一问题，很多城市已经开始采取措施减少空气污染。
限制排放标准越来越严格，发动机技术也在不断进步，以降低尾气中的有害物质排放。
另外，城市也开始推广环保交通工具，例如共享单车和电动汽车，以减少机动车尾气的排放。
题目要求： 1. 空气污染的原因是什么？ 2. 空气污染对人体健康造成了哪些危害？ 3. 城市减少空气污染的措施有哪些？解答：1.空气污染的原因是城市过度工业化和交通拥堵。
大量的机动车尾气和工厂废气的排放导致了大气中污染物的浓度上升。
2.空气污染对人体健康造成了很多危害。
首先，空气污染增加了呼吸道疾病的患病风险，例如支气管炎和哮喘。
其次，空气污染还会导致心脏病的发生，由于吸入污染物可引起心血管系统疾病。
最后，空气污染还与肺癌等疾病的发病风险增加有关。
3.城市为了减少空气污染采取了多种措施。
首先，限制排放标准不断提高，以降低机动车尾气中的有害物质排放。
其次，发动机技术也在不断进步，以提高燃烧效率和降低尾气排放。
此外，城市还开始推广环保交通工具，例如共享单车和电动汽车，以减少机动车尾气的排放。
题目二完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（1）Social media is a giant force in modern society. We can use social media to 1 our business, access the news, and stay connected with friends and family members. However, there are also negative 2 to social media. Many people 3 social media as a tool for cyberbullying, spreading fake news, and excessive use of technology.（2）Cyberbullying is a serious problem that affects many people, especially teenagers. With the anonymity offered by social media platforms, bullies can hide behind 4 and target their victims without facing the consequences. This can 5 to severe emotional distress and even suicide in extreme cases.（3）Another negative aspect is the spread of fake news. Social media often becomes a 6 for the dissemination of false information. This can lead to 7 belief and misunderstanding among people. It is essential for users to verify the credibility of news sources before sharing or believing the information.题目要求： 1. 社交媒体在现代社会扮演了怎样的角色？ 2. 社交媒体可以导致哪些负面的结果？ 3. 请列举两个社交媒体的负面影响。
英语四级模拟试题及答案
英语四级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. What does the man mean?A) He has finished his homework.B) He has not finished his homework.C) He is doing his homework.D) He will do his homework.答案：B2. What is the woman going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the supermarket.C) Go to the cinema.D) Go to the park.答案：A二、阅读理解（共40分）Passage 1In this passage, we learn about the benefits of reading. Reading can improve our knowledge and broaden our horizons.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Reading is a good habit.B) Reading can help us learn more.C) Reading is a waste of time.D) Reading is boring.答案：B37. According to the passage, what are the benefits of reading?A) It can make us happy.B) It can make us smarter.C) It can make us healthier.D) All of the above.答案：DPassage 2In this passage, we discuss the importance of teamwork. Teamwork can help us achieve success.38. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Teamwork is not important.B) Teamwork is important.C) Teamwork is boring.D) Teamwork is difficult.答案：B39. According to the passage, why is teamwork important?A) It can make us happy.B) It can make us smarter.C) It can help us achieve success.D) All of the above.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）40. The best title for the passage is ______.A) The Importance of Time ManagementB) The Benefits of ExerciseC) The Art of CommunicationD) The Power of Teamwork答案：A41. The author believes that ______.A) time is moneyB) time is a giftC) time is a resourceD) time is a burden答案：C42. According to the passage, one should ______.A) always be on timeB) never be lateC) always be earlyD) never be on time答案：A四、翻译（共10分）43. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
2010年12月大学生英语四级真题及答案(文字版)
听力部分11. A) The man should visit the museumB) She can’t stand the hot weatherC) The beach resort is a good choiceD) She enjoys staying in Washington12. A) Her new responsibilities in the companyB) What her job prospects areC) What the customers’ feedback isD) The director’s opinion of her work13. A) Combine her training with dietingB) Repeat the training every three daysC) Avoid excessive physical trainingD) Include weightlifting in the program14. A) When she will return homeB) Whether she can go by herselfC) Whether she can travel by airD) When she will completely recover15. A) The woman knows how to deal with the policeB) The woman had been fined many times beforeC) The woman had violated traffic regulationsD) The woman is good at finding excuses16. A) Switch off the refrigerator for a whileB) Have someone repair the refrigeratorC) Ask the man to fix the refrigeratorD) Buy a refrigerator of better quality17. A) He owns a piece of land in the downtown areaB) He has got enough money to buy a houseC) He can finally do what he has dreamed ofD) He is moving into a bigger apartment18. A) She is black and blue all overB) She has to go to see a doctor]C) She stayed away from work for a few daysD) She got hurt in an accident yesterdayQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) She was a bank managerB) She was a victim of the robberyC) She was a defense lawyerD) She was a witness to the crime20. A) A tall man with dark hair and a moustacheB) A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face]C) A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweaterD) A medium-sized young man carrying a gun21. A) Identify the suspect from pictureB) Go upstairs to sign some documentC) Have her photo taken for their filesD) Verify the record of what she had saidQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) By reading a newspaper adB) By seeing a commercial on TVC) By listening to the morning newsD) By calling an employment service23. A) She could improve her foreign languageB) She could work close to her familyC) She could travel overseas frequentlyD) She could use her previous experiences24. A) Taking management coursesB) Teaching English at a universityC) Working as a secretaryD) Studying for a degree in French25. A) Prepare for an interview in a couple of daysB) Read the advertisement again for more detailsC) Send in a written application as soon as possibleD) Get to know the candidates on the short listQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) They cannot see the firefighters because of the smokeB) They do not realize the danger they are inC) They cannot hear the firefighters for the noiseD) They mistake the firefighters for monsters27. A) He travels all over the America to help put out firesB) He often teaches children what to do during a fireC) He teaches Spanish in a San Francisco community]D) He provides oxygen masks to children free of charge28. A) He saved the life of his brother choking on foodB) He rescued a student from a big fireC) He is very good at public speakingD) He gives informative talks to young children29. A) Firefighters play an important role in AmericaB) Kids should learn not to be afraid of monstersC) Carelessness can result in tragediesD) Informative speeches can save livesQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) To satisfy the needs of their familyB) To fully realize their potentialC) To make money for early retirementD) To gain a sense of their personal worth31. A) They may have to continue to work in old ageB) They may regret the time they wastedC) They may have nobody to depend on in the futureD) They may have fewer job opportunities32. A) Making wise use of your timeB) Enjoying yourself while you canC) Saving as much as you canD) Working hard and playing hardQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Writing keeps us in touch with other people. We write to communicate with relatives and friends. We write to 36________ our family histories so our children and grandchildren can learn and 37_________ their heritage. With computers and Internet connections in so many 38__________, colleges, and businesses, people are e-mailing friends and relatives all the time – or talking to them in writing in online 39_______ rooms. It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more 40________than waiting until Sunday for the telephone 41_________ to drop. Students are e-mailing their professors to 42_________ and discuss their classroom assignments and to 43__________them. They are e-mailing classmates to discuss and collaborate on homework. 44________________________________________________________.Despite the growing importance of computers, however, there will always be a place and need for the personal letter. 45____________________________________. No matter what the content of the message, its real point is, "I want you to know that I care about you." 46_____________________________________________________, but only in the success of human relationships.选词填空What determines the kind of person you are? What factors make you more or less bold, intelligent, or able to read a map? All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which you were 47. The study of how genes and environment interact to influence48 activity is known as behavioral genetics. Behavioral genetics has made important 49 to the biological revolution, providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.Any research that suggests that 50 to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial. Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can 51 based on something that is beyond your control, such as your genes? It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color. But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how 52 they are, or what career they are likely to choose? A concern of psychological scientists is the53to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture（养育）, by genetic makeup and the environment. Increasingly, science 54 that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits. From this perspective, people are born 55 like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it 56 appears can vary based on the development process. However, the basic picture is there from the beginning.57. By“a one-way street”(Line l, Para, l),the author means_____.A) University researchers know litter about the commercial worldB) There is little exchange between industry and academiaC）Few industrial scientists world quit to work in a universityD) Few university professors are willing to do industrial research58. The word “deterrent” (Line 3, para.1) most probably refers to something that_____.A) Keeps someone from taking actio n C) Attracts people’s attentionB) Helps to move the traffic D) Bring someone a financial burden59. What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her jod in the middle of her career?A) Flexible word hours C) Her preference for the lifestyle on campusB) Her research interests D) Prospect of academic accomplishments.60. Guy Grant chose to work as a research at Cambridge in order to_______.A) Do financially more rewarding word. C) enrich his experience in medical researchB) raise his status in the academic word D) exploit better intellectual opportunities61. What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?A) Increase its graduates’ competi tiveness in the job marketB) Develop its students’ potential in researchC) Help it to obtain financial support from industryD) Gear its research towards practical applications62 William Farris study and other studies show that______A) Social life provides an effective cure for illnessB) Being sociable helps improve one’s quality of lifeC) Women benefit more than men from marriageD) Marriage contributes a great deal to longevity63 Linda Waite’s studies support the idea that________A) Order men should quit smoking to stay healthyB) Marriage can help make up for ill healthC) The married are happier than the unmarriedD) Unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life64 It can be inferred from the context that “flip side” (Line 5, para, 2) refers to ________A) The disadvantages of being marriedB) The emotional problems arising from marriageC) The responsibility of taking care of one’s familyD）The consequence of a broken marriage65 What dose the author say about social networks?A) They have effects similar to those of a marriageB) They help develop people’s community spiritC) They provide timely support for those in needD) They help relieve people of their life’s burdens66 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A) It’s important that we develop a social network when youngB) To stay healthy,one should have a proper social network C）Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life spanD) We should share our social network with each other完形填空Over half the world's people now live incities. The latest "Global Report on HumanSettlements" says the historic change took placelast year. The report ___67____ this week from U.N. Habitat, a United Nations agency.A century ago, ___68___ than 5% of allpeople lived in cities. ___69__ the middle of thiscentury it could be 70%, or ___70___6,500,000,000 people.Already 3/4 of people in ___71___ countries live in cities. Now most urban population___72___ is in the developing world.Urbanization can __73___ to social and economic progress, but also put __74___ on cities to provide housing and __75___. The newreport says almost 200,000 people move __76__ cities and towns each day. It says worsening inequalities, __77__ by social divisions and 67. A) came on B) came offC) came over D) came out68. A) more B) otherC) less D) rather69. A) By B) ThroughC) Along D) To70. D) really B) barelyC) ever A) almost71. A) flourishing B) developC) thriving D) fertile72. A) extension B) additioD) raise C) growth73. A) keep C) turnB) lead D) refer74. A) pressure B) loadC) restraint D) weight75.A) surroundings D) communiC) concerns B) services76. A) onto B) intoC) around D) upon77. A) pulled C) drivenB) drawn D) pressed78. A) situation B) treasudifferences in ___78___, could lead to violence____79____ cities plan better.Another issue is urban sprawl. This is where cities ___80___ into rural areas,sometimes ___81__ a much faster rate than urban population growth.Sprawl is ___82___ in the United States. Americans move a lot. In a recent study, Art Hall at the University of Kansas found that people are moving away from the __83___ cities to smaller cities. He sees a _84__ toward "de-urbanization" across America.____85___ urban economies still provide ____86____ that rural areas do not.C) wealth D) category79. A) when B) ifC) unless D) whereas80. A) extent B) C) extendD) expand81. A) on B) withC) at D) by82. A) ordinary B) averageC)common D) frequent83. A)major B) majorC) D) 84. A) B) futureC) D) trend85. A) therefore B) thusC) but D) while86. A) B) possibilitiesC) D) qualities翻译87．___________________(为了确保他参加会议)，I called him up in advance.88．The significant museum______________(据说建成于)about a hundred years ago. 89．There would be no life on earth __________________ (没有地球独特的环境)。
英语专业四级考试历年完形填空及详解(2000-2009)
20**）完型填空Part Ⅳ CLOZE ［15 MIN.］The difference between a liquid and a gas is obvious ( 26 ) the conditions of temperature and pressure commonly found at the surface of the Earth. A liquid can be kept in an open container and ( 27 ) it to the level of a free surface. A gas forms no free surface but ( 28 ) to diffuse throughout the space available; it must ( 29 ) be kept in a closed container, as ( 30 ) a planet’s atmosphere. The distinction was a prominent feature of early theories ( 31 )the phases of matter.In the nineteenth century, for example, one theory maintained that a liquid could be “dissolved” in a vapor without losing its identity, and another theory held that the two phases are ( 32 ) different kinds o f molecules(分子). The theories now prevailing ( 33 ) a quit e different approach by emphasizing what liquids andgases have in common. They are both forms of matter that have no permanent structure, and they both flow easily. They are fluids.The ( 34 ) similarly of liquids and gases becomes clearly apparent when the temperature and pressure are raised somewhat.( 35 ) a closed container partially filled with a liquid is heated. The liquid expands or ( 36 ), becomes less dense; some of it evaporates.( 37 ), the vapor above the liquid surface becomes dense ras the evaporated molecules are added to it. The combination of temperature an d pressure ( 38 ) the densities become equal is ( 3 9 ) the critical point. Above the critical point the liquid and the gas can no longer be ( 40 ); there isa single, undifferentiated fluid phase of uniform density.26. A. in B. on C. under D. beyond27. A. fills B. be filled C. filling D. to fill28. A. intends B. tends C. inclines D. contends29. A. however B. nevertheless C. so D. therefore30． A. in the event of B.in the case of C. with a view to D. with reference to31. A. having described B. described C. describing D. to have described32. A. made up of B. consisted of C. constituted of D. made from33. A. apply B. adapt C. take D. conduct34. A. elementary B. crucial C. rudimentary D. fundamental35. A. Suppose B. To suppose C. Being supposed D. Supposed36. A. in a word B. in the meantime C. in other words D. in that case37. A. Similarly B. In contrast C. Furthermore D. Instead38. A. on that B. on which C. at that D. at which39. A. known B. defined C. called D. referred to40. A. classified B. recognized C. categorized D. distinguished短文大意：26．答案：B【试题分析】本题考查对固定【详细解答】under与condition搭配，表示“在……条件或状况下”；on与 condition搭配，表示“在……条件下”；in与condition构成习惯短语，表示“身体状况良好”，而be out of condition”则表示“身体状况不好”。
四级完形填空及翻译题详细解析
四级完形填空及翻译题详细解析完形填空要求通读全文，掌握文章大意，运用词汇，语法等知识，选择最佳答案，使文章意思通顺，结构完整。
命题趋势：文章体裁和题材多样化：皆为英美原版报刊书籍上的材料，体裁以说明文与议论文为主，要根据不同文章的体裁特点，用不同的方法快速阅读，正确理解。
相当于熟悉各种体裁的outline 。
词义辨析题目居多，语法题目淡化：主要考察词义辨析，固定搭配和逻辑关系。
改革后的四级考试取消了原来的词汇与结构题型，所以完形填空是融入原来词汇和结构部分最多的题型，和原来词汇和结构题目里语法题目逐渐淡化的趋势一样，完形填空题目里单纯的语法题少之又少。
注重文章整体理解：对文章整体的理解，上下文的衔接以及逻辑推理等内容的考察。
要求学生具有相当的阅读能力和通过长期大量阅读而形成的语感。
解题步骤；通读全文，掌握大意：速读全文要一气呵成，要注意文章的首句。
结合语境，选择最佳：从题目设置来看，完形填空主要分句内和句际的考核。
可采取择优法和排除法进行答题。
要果断。
从语法结构，词汇搭配，上下文语境，习惯用法，词义辨析等方面，对选项进行逐一分析，排除干扰，确定答案。
前后联系，注意语法：词汇考核，注意搭配：通读全文,核实答案.注意如下三个方面:1.上下文的一致性,也就是时态,语态的一致以及代词,名词, 单复数的一致.2.从语法,习惯搭配甚至语感入手,看是否符合上下文的逻辑.3.段与段,句与句之间的衔接是否连贯.这次复核至关重要,常能纠正一两处甚至多处错误.同时对难以确定的答案,也要凭语感任猜一个,决不可不选。
常见考点:词汇辨析题目词汇搭配题目语法知识题目逻辑关系题目新东方提示:利用以下四大原则：中心主题原则：利用段首句提供的信息，去挖掘文章的思路，寻找文章的脉络线索熟词僻义原则：一词多义，考察的不是熟悉的含义，而是另一个较为少见的含义带入排除原则：分析备选答案之间的异同，将自己认识的选项带入到原文中，从而排除干扰项，得出正确答案。
专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. CLOZEPART III CLOZE (15 MIN)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Internet data shows that American younger adults have become the primary group mad about altering their personal appearance. Once the realm of the well-to-do female(1)_____ her fifties, plastic surgery has become the attraction of the least rich(2)_____ of younger Internet users. Search data(3)_____ this phenomenon. One of the most popular sites visited from the search term “plastic surgery”is the(4)_____ site of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Over 25% of visitors to the site fell(5)_____ the 18- to 24-year-old demographic(人口结构的)—that’s up from 19.6% two years(6)_____. Looking at other health related sites visited by 18- to 24-year-olds,(7)_____just how mad this age group is about appearance.(8)_____ their older counterparts who visit sites related to(9)_____ and keeping healthy, younger Internet users(10)_____ to sites that dwell on personal appearance, such as those(11)_____ on bodybuilding, weight loss and skincare. And(12)_____ plastic surgery. But if we track the trend in searches on topics such as “breast implants” or “plastic surgery,” there has been a steep(13)_____ in all plastic surgery topics over the last year. What’s(14)_____ this downturn? It may very well be related to the failing U.S. economy and the(15)_____ income group of visitors to cosmetic surgery sites—U.S. households that(16)_____ less than $30,000 per year. In fact, if we look at the search patterns around popular surgeries, over the last year the term “cost” is the most(17)_____ appearing qualifier(限定词). We see more searches such as “breast implant cost”and “plastic surgery cost”.(18)_____ older demographics continue to search for information on procedures such as face-lifts, it’s the younger Internet users who in tough(19)_____ times are focusing on improving their outer beauty, although at a(n)(20)_____ price.1．(1)A．onB．inC．atD．to正确答案：B解析：表达在某个年龄段的时候用介词in，空格后的宾语是年龄段their fifties，故选in。
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洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌
第十一篇
We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract.It should be noted, however,
that this contract does not __1__ the same form in different societies.In Western
societies, the __2__ of a man and a woman __3__ given the status of legal marriage
by being registered by an official __4__ by the state.In some African so cieties,
__5__ , marriage has nothing to do __6__ an official registration of this kind but is
legalized by the formal __7__ of goods.Generally __8__ is the bridegroom who is
required to make a __9__ of goods to the bride's kin(亲戚), though sometimes a
payment is __10__ made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.
Among the Nuer, a __11__ living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the
bride's kin, __12__ as bridewealth, is in the __13__ of cattle.Once the __14__ of
bridewealth is agreed __15__ , and the formal payment is made, the marriage
becomes a __16__ union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable
__17__ of the husband.They remain __18 __children even __19__ the wife
subsequently leaves him to live with __20__ man.
1.A.make B.get C.take D.do
2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce
3.A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized
5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still
6.A.with B.from C.for D.to
7.A.exchange B.contact C.communication D.connection
8.A.that B.this C.one D.it
9.A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption
10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well
11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple
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12.A.called B.known C.named D.looked
13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type
14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume
15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for
16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive
17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children
18.A.his B.her C.their D.ones
19.A.before B.because C.while D.if
20.A.other B.another C.more D.farther
第十一篇答案+解说:
1.【答案】C
【解析】本句意为在不同的社会里,这种合约采取不同的形式。take the form of
是固定搭配,意为“采取„„形式”。
2.【答案】C
【解析】本句是说“在西方社会,男女的结合只有由政府认可的官员登记后
才成为合法婚姻。”union“结合";difference“区别”;condition“条件”;divorce“离
婚”。
3.【答案】A
【解析】主语是the union，为单数，从上下文的时态看应用现在时。
4.【答案】D
【解析】过去分词做定语修饰official，意为被认可的官员。
5.【答案】A
【解析】though为连词，连接主语和从句，表“虽然„„但是”;yet一般用
在否定句或疑问句尾，表示“已经”;still用在动词前后，表示“仍然”;however
可用逗号与前后隔开，在意思上与前句转折。
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6.【答案】A
【解析】have nothing to do with,与„„无关，固定搭配。
7.【答案】A
【解析】符合商品交换的选项只有exchange。contact“接触”;communication
指“交流、交换(消息)”;connection“连接”。
8.【答案】D
【解析】此处是强调句型，It is„who/that结构，故只能用it.
9.【答案】B
【解析】make a payment of是固定搭配，意为“支付”。money是不可数名
词，故不能用a money。cost和consumption是花费、消费的意思，后面一般没
有to的结构。
10.【答案】A
【解析】also一般跟着谓语动词;too与as well一般放在句尾，too有时也放
在句中，用逗号隔开。
11.【答案】B
【解析】a people“一个民族”，a people living in southern Sudan是Nuer的同
位语，从among the Nuer中可以看出，选项不可能是a man或a person或a couple。
12.【答案】B
【解析】be known as，作为„„而得名;如用call或name，后面的as应去掉。
13.【答案】C
【解析】in the form of“以„„形式”,固定搭配。
14.【答案】A
【解析】number、figure表示数字;volume意为“容量”;只有amount“数量”
可与新娘彩礼相搭配。
15.【答案】A
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【解析】动词agree后面可接不同的介词，agree on/upon表示就一点双方达
成一致意见;agree to同意对方建议;agree with同意某人意见，双方在观点意见上
的吻合。无agree for的说法。
16.【答案】A
【解析】casual“偶尔的”;progressive“进步的”;direct“直接的”。根据上
下文。此处应填legal“合法的”。
17.【答案】D
【解析】“联姻的后代成为”，不可能选bride或cattle。但从后面的句子中可
以看出，此处选children最为合适。
18.【答案】A
【解析】本句的意思是“即使妻子离开丈夫后，同别人生活，他们的孩子应
属于夫方。His指代husband。
19.【答案】D
【解析】根据上题的译文，本句用even if“即使”，符合句意。
20.【答案】B
【解析】other后接复数名词;表示单数概念时用another。
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