五年级英语上册知识点总结已讲
五年级上册英语知识点
一、句型总结：(包括疑问句、特殊句型)
1．Do you have new teachers?
Do you have a new teache? 这两个句子有什么区别吗？
2.What’s he like? 用来问什么的？
He is tall and thin / smart /stong / short / young / funny / tall / old 请问哪些形容词之间是反义词呢？
3.Who is your math teacher/ that young lady / your brother ?
4.I have a new teacher . 重点在have上，have是“有”的意思，有一新老师；have还有其他意思：如have
dinner、have sports、have class ,
5.What do we have on Monday? 这里的have是上课的意思；回答是：We have English .
6.What do you do on Sunday .
7.What day is it today？提问星期几的；明天星期几怎么提问？What day is it tomorrow？
What’s the date today?提问日期的；
On 后面跟具体的某一天，如on Friday ，而in 后面跟不是指某一天，而是某个时间段如：in summer；
at则跟具体的时间，如at 6：00
8.It’s time to get up . 这是一个固定句型：it’s time to do something. 比如：go to bed , have a rest . learn .意思
是该干什么什么的时候了。
9.节日的写法：Mother’s Day ; Father’s Day .(每个人就一个父母，所以s是放在’的后面的)
Teachers’ Day 每个人有很多老师，所以是复数，然后再加’
10.What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的什么是什么，可以将food替换成很多词：如sports，book，teacher，
注意，这里的名词理论上说应该用单数，因为你最喜欢的肯定是一个吧~
Football is my favourite sports. Mr Zhang is my favourite teacher.
11.What do you have for lunch today? Have 是“吃”的意思，for的意思是“作为”；你吃什么作为午餐？
12.What would you like for lunch？I’d like eggs . 固定搭配would like to do sth.
I would like to go hiking. 变成一般疑问句：Would you like to go hiking?
对go hiking 提问：What would you like to do ?
13.What does Lee Shuo Shuo like? She likes banada/ swimming . 注意如果like 后面有动词，要用ing形式
Can I help you ? 这是一个句型：Can I …../ Can you…. 一般后面跟动作。回答的时候要根据意思回答。
比如问：“你能帮我吗？”回答：“当然可以。”比如：问：“我可以帮你吗？”回答：“谢谢啦~”；这个时候就不能用“当然可以”来回答，想下为什么。Can you clean the bedroom? No ，I can’t.
14.You can clean the bedroom?
Can you clean the bedroom?
What can you do…. ? 这几个是相互联系的。
15. Are you helpful at home? 你在家帮忙吗？I can ….. sweep the floor cook the meals clean the bedroom water the flowers empty the trash
16. This is my new room. 向别人介绍某物，this is …my brother，my teacher ..意思是这是谁谁谁,也可以用that is…
17. There be 句型There are many books on the floor.
18. Where is your brothe? It’s near the table . 回答时会用到一下介词：in/ on/ under / behind / in front of / over
19. I want to go home . want 的意思是想要做某事，He wants to have a story book.
20. Let us do sth 固定句型，让我们干什么什么吧，如：Let’s go shopping/ do homework.
21.肯定句中用some，在变成一般疑问句和否定句时要变成any
如：There are many bridges in her village.
Are there any bridges in her/ his/ its village.
22. 单词重点：1.形容一个人的外貌的单词：高矮胖瘦
2.表示动作的词汇：做作业，吃饭，读书，打扫卫生，铺床，洗碗等。
3.表示食物味道的词汇：可口的，算的，甜的等
4.表示方位的词汇：在。。。里面，上面，前面等
5.最后是一些常见的词汇：如花草树木，村庄，河流等
一、词汇
１．特征：young funny tall strong kind old short thin strict smart
active quiet (very)
２．星期：Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday ３．活动：do homework watch TV read books
４．菜类：cabbage pork mutton eggplant fish green
beans tofu potato tomato
５．味道等形容词：tasty sweet sour fresh salty (favourite fruit grape)
６．家务事：empty the trash cook the meals water the flowers
sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed
set the table wash the clothes do the dishes
use a computer
７．房间，家具：bedroom kitchen bathroom living room
room curtain trash-bin closet mirror
end table air-conditioner
８．方位介词：in on under near behind clothes
９．景物：river flower grass lake forest path park picture house tree bridge road building clean (sky cloud moutain air village city)
二、对话
1.－Who's your art teacher/principal? -Mr Hu.
2.-What's he like? -He's short and thin.
3.-What day is it today? -It's ...
4.-What do we have on Mondays? -We have...
5.-What do you do on Saturdays? -I often do my homework.
6.-What would you like for lunch? -I'd like ...
7.-Where is the trash bin? -It's near the table.
8.-Is this your bedroom? -Yes,it is.
9.-Is she young? -No,she 's old.
10.-Can you do housework? -Yes,it is
三、句子
１．I'm helpful. I can sweep the floor.
2. There is a forest in the nature park.
3.There are many houses in my village.
4.It's tasty. It's my favourite
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