雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
chou名词
1. 上义词V.S 下义词
e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water
reptile → snakes
improvement → innovation
2. 抽象V.S 具体
e.g transport → bus, train
discount → 10% off
3. 解释,下定义
e.g neigh bors → people living nearby
solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems
conclusion → the last part
4. 同义词,近义词
e.g disadvantages → drawbacks
gift → present
booking → reservation
5. 指代替换,人称代词
e.g we → library staff
you → postgraduates
形容词
1. 同义词,近义词替换
e.g easy → elementary, simple
tall → high
ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换
e.g interesting → boring
noisy → quiet
easy → difficult
3. 抽象到具体名词
e.g near → just 35 minut es
long → fortnight, week, hour
4. 同根词互换
e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty
动词
1. 同义词,近义词替换
e.g book → reserve
change → adjust
ignore → overlook
2. 同根词互换
e.g arrive → arrival
depart → departure
3. 反义替换
e.g include → exclude
been told → heard
4. 跨词性替换
e.g listen to → talks
reduce → lower
5. 抽象到具体
e.g recover → overcome its problems
地图题核心词汇
be far from 距离某处很远
be nearby 距离某处很近
go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过
cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)
be next to 紧邻
turn left/right 左转/右转
go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
go back/back up 往回走
go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北
go on/along…till you meet…沿。。。一直走,直到。。。
be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边
directly opposite 和。。。相对
be located behind/in front of 坐落在。。。的前面/后面
be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。。。的角落里
ground floor (英)首层
wing配楼/建筑的一部分
annex 配楼/主楼的附属建筑
basement 地下室/第一层
twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑
landmark标志性的建筑;地标;地界
block/complex 由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区
stair 楼梯
step 台阶
wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用
aisle 过道
intersection/crossroad/junction 十字路口
a T road/junction 丁字路口
intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥
租房场景核心词汇
Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东
flat/apartment公寓
student hostel 学生招待所
motel汽车旅馆
bungalow 平房
bedroom 卧室
lounge客厅
kitche厨房
garag车库
store room/house储藏室
corridor走廊
bathroom卫生间
stove炉灶
microwave oven微波炉
air conditioning空调
radiator(电)暖气
stereo (system)音响
sofa沙发
fireplace 壁炉
sink水槽
curtain窗帘
shower淋浴
closet 橱柜
toilet 盥(guan)洗室
pillow 枕头
pillow case枕头套
blanket毛毯
entrance hall门厅Accommodation Officer住宿管理员real estate agent 房地产经纪人roommate室友
dormitory(dorm)宿舍
home-stay 寄宿家庭
youth hostel青年旅社
residential college寄宿学院
living room客厅
yard院子
balcony阳台
breakfast room早餐室
laundry room 洗衣室
entrance hall一楼大厅
attic阁楼
fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机
electric fans 电风扇
dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机
mirror镜子
bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床
towel 浴巾,毛巾
个人信息表核心词汇
full
name
全名
first/given
name
名字
surname/family name/last name
姓氏
middle
initial
中间名缩写
nationality
国籍
passport
number
护照号码
visa
签证
ID/identification/identity
身份证
driving/driver’s
license/license
驾照
date of birth
出生日期
age
年龄
blood
type
血型
height
身高
favorite
food
比较/最爱吃的食物
transportation
交通工具
register/enrollment
date
注册/报道日期
English
proficiency
英语水平
home/office
number
signature
签名weight
体重marital
status
婚姻状况
home
address
家庭住址
course
applied
申请课程
雅思听力常见地名
U.K./Great Britain 英国London 伦敦
England 英格兰
Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特
Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰
Coventry 考文垂
Leeds 利兹
Scotland 苏格兰
Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Edinburgh 爱丁堡
Wales 威尔士
Cardiff 加的夫
North Ireland 北爱尔兰
Ireland 爱尔兰
Dublin 都柏林
Belfast 贝尔法斯特
New Zealand 新西兰
Wellington 惠灵顿
Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉
Brisbane 布里斯班
Sydney 悉尼
South Australia 南澳大利亚洲
Adelaide 阿德莱德
Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本
Western Australia 西澳大利亚洲
Perth 珀斯
Canada 加拿大
Ottawa 渥太华
Vancouver 温哥华
Alberta 艾伯塔省
Edmonton 埃德蒙顿
Toronto 多伦多
Quebec 魁北克省
Montreal 蒙特利尔
United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿
New York 纽约
Boston 波士顿
Atlanta 亚特兰大
旅游娱乐核心词汇
cities 城市
mountains 山脉
deserts 沙漠
hilly areas 丘陵地带
wet lands 沼泽地
bush land 灌木丛
tropical rain forests 热带雨林
resorts 胜地
coastal areas 沿海地区
hot springs 温泉
waterfalls 瀑布
castle 城堡
swimming 游泳
diving 潜水;跳水
Scuba Diving 器械潜水
Surfing 冲浪
water skiing 滑水
hang gliding 悬挂滑翔
socks 袜子
sunscreen 防晒霜
long trousers 长裤
walking boots 步行靴
public transport 公共交通
private transport 私人交通
ferry 渡船
underground/subway/tube/Metro 地铁
river cruise 巡游
book the room(make a reservation) 订房间
currency 货币
credit card 信用卡(Visa 维萨卡; MasterCard 万事达卡;American Express美国运输)
stingers 刺痛人的东西
sharks 鲨鱼
box jellyfish 水母的一种
fountain 喷泉
plants 植物
beaches 海滩
spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行
four-wheel drive 四驱车
cruise 游轮
water polo 水球
beach towel 大浴巾
telescopes 望远镜
雅思考试常见动物
duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚
jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟crocodile 鳄鱼
医疗场景核心词汇
ointment 药膏
penicillin 盘尼西林preventive injection 预防针
have an operation 动手术
give a prescription 开药方
make an appointment 预约
abscess 脓肿
tummy upset 肠胃不适
pills 药丸
eye drops 眼药水
mixture 合剂
capsule 胶囊
vitamin 维他命
bandage 绷带
medication 药物
antibiotic
抗生素
tablet 药片
syringe 注射器
aspirin 阿司匹林
have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通
stiff neck 脖子发僵
cholera 霍乱
tummy upset 脓肿
pills 肠胃不适
have/catch a cold 感冒symptom 症状
have a sore throat 嗓子痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽
have a toothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症
feel dizzy 头晕
twisted/sprained 扭伤的feel chilly 觉得发冷
asthma 哮喘
diabetics 糖尿病患者cramps 抽筋
vomit/throw up/nauseate 呕吐
diarrhea 腹泻
skull 颅骨;头盖骨
lung 肺
heart 心脏
vein 静脉
artery 动脉internal organs 内脏
gullet 食管stomach 胃
liver 肝脏
kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉
joint 关节
blood vessel 血管
brain 脑
throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头windpipe 气管
pit 胸口
navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿
nerve 神经
human body
head 头
forehead 额
throat 喉咙、咽喉
neck 脖子
shoulder 肩
armpit hair 腋毛
pit 胸口
chest 胸部
nipple 乳头
navel 肚脐
wrist 手腕
abdomen 腹部
thumb 大拇指
fingernail 指甲
thigh 大腿
shin 胫骨
instep 脚骨
big toe 大脚趾
hair 头发
temple 太阳穴
muscle 肌肉
backbone 脊骨;脊柱
back 背
waist 腰
calf 小腿
heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底
课程学习核心词汇
commerce/trade/trading 贸易
customs 海关
customs duty 关税
quota 配额;限额
item 项目;细目commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人
dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商
retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商
merchant 商人
sale 销售
bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发
retail trade 零售业
cash sale 现货
hire-purchase 分期付款购买competition 竞争
trademark 商标
domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade/external trade 对外贸易;外贸terms of trade 贸易条件
free-trade area 自由贸易区
import/importation 进口
importer 进口商export/exportation 出口
exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道
consumer 消费者;用户client/customer 顾客;客户
buyer 买主;买方stocks 存货;库存量purchase 购买;进货competitor 竞争者
competitive 竞争的
unfair competition 不合理竞争registered trademark 注册商标
registered office/head office 总公司;总店facilities 设施
divisions 系
departments 系
campus 校园
Common Room/House公共休息室
car park/parking lot/area 停车场
shopping mall 购物中心
deadlines 截止日期
attendance 出勤率
homesickness 想家
financial 财务的
plagiarism 作弊
Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室
Laboratory/lab 实验室
Student Union 学生会
Auditorium 会堂;礼堂
lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆
locker room 更衣室
library 图书馆
the School of Law 法学院
law faculty 法律系/学院
New Students Enrolment 新生报道处Recreation Center 娱乐室
teaching building, lecture theater 阶梯教室r
language 语言
too high expectations 期望值太高wrong courses 选错了专业
technical terms 科技术语/词汇
faculty 教职员总称
图书馆场景核心词汇
renew 续借
available 可以借到的
out on loan 已经借出的
interlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书
locker room 更衣室
resource center 资料中心
audio-visual resources 音像资料中心
newspapers 报纸
journals (学术性的)杂志
periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物
almanacs 年鉴
atlas 地图集
bibliography 书目
in circulation 在书库里
touch-screen service 触摸屏
stacks 书库
photocopying room 复印室
open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期
category 种类
librarian 图书馆员
encyclopedia 百科全书
test papers 考试卷
常见同义词替换
1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster
5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition
14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to
18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to
19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at
20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably
21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly
22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23、发生:Happen, occur, take place
24、原因:Reason, factor, cause
25、发展:Development, advance, progress
26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
27、影响:Influence, impact, effect
28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to
31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely
32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly
34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation
35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that
36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle
常见地名
一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)London 伦敦England 英格兰
Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特
Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰
Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹
Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士
Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰
Belfast 贝尔法斯特
二、Ireland 爱尔兰
Dublin 都柏林
三、Australia 澳大利亚
Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州
Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州
Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯
Section 1
旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐
Section 2
旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目
论文讨论---essay
科学话题探讨
商业、经济话题讨论
Section 4 lecture
动物--- zoology
植物--- botany
环境问题--- environment
医疗--- medical care
发明创造事件--- invention
历史事件---historic events
艺术——art
交通--- transportation
新生见面会讲座--- orientation meeting
八大命题原则
顺序原则
放弃原则
所听即所得原则
重读、重复原则
语气突变原则
路标词原则
常识逻辑推理原则
正态分布原则
地图题
给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。
没有地点名称,根据录音填空。
地图题解题技巧
Pre-listening
看清题目要求。
找到出发点。
用箭头标出题号顺序
While-Listening
遵循“顺序原则”,图中已给出地点名词帮助定位。各题出发的不同方式。
终极定位。
复述帮助抓住答案。
After Listening
地名名称大写
单词拼写
Information Center Café
Children Playground Art Centre
Colored Sign Paddling Pool
Fast-Food Shop Laundry
学校地图
Multimedia Room Staff Room
Language Center Computer Laboratory
Fitness Room Tennis Courts
Canteen Cafeteria
Medical Center Nursery
Orientation Meeting
新生见面会
orientation meeting
register/enrollment
opening ceremony
dwelling, surroundings,student’s residence teachers and faculty
Administration Building, dorm, cafeteria, laundry international students=overseas students
Student Union=Students’ Union =the Union Counselor/Chancellor/Vice-chancellor
Tutor/ librarian
catering service/ canteen/ refectory/ common room Financial Office/ Department Building
grants/ scholarship
laser printing/ photocopier
V67 S4
一个大学的女老师介绍学校的设施和规章制度。
31.课程采取什么授课方式:research methods 32.Research skills include writing and finding a job.
33. Books of economics are kept in the old library.
34. Math books are in their department building.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc5744839.html,puter facilities: some large building cannot copy.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc5744839.html,ing paid card for laser printing.
37-40 地图题
37. The building is behind the old library
38. media services
39. medical center
40. Nursery opposite the student union
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总 (2)
. chou名词 1. 上义词V.S 下义词 e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water reptile → snakes improvement → innovation 2. 抽象V.S 具体 e.g transport → bus, train discount → 10% off 3. 解释,下定义 e.g neigh bors → people living nearby solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems conclusion → the last part 4. 同义词,近义词 e.g disadvantages → drawbacks gift → present booking → reservation 5. 指代替换,人称代词 e.g we → library staff you → postgraduates 形容词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → high ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换 e.g interesting → boring noisy → quiet easy → difficult 3. 抽象到具体名词 e.g near → just 35 minut es long → fortnight, week, hour 4. 同根词互换 e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty 动词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g book → reserve change → adjust ignore → overlook 2. 同根词互换 e.g arrive → arrival depart → departure 3. 反义替换 e.g include → exclude been told → heard 4. 跨词性替换 e.g listen to → talks reduce → lower 5. 抽象到具体 e.g recover → overcome its problems 地图题核心词汇 be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过 cross(over) 穿过(某条街道) be next to 紧邻 turn left/right 左转/右转 go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南) go back/back up 往回走 go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北 go on/along…till you meet…沿。。。一直走,直到。。。 be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边 directly opposite 和。。。相对 be located behind/in front of 坐落在。。。的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。。。的角落里 ground floor (英)首层 wing配楼/建筑的一部分
雅思听力中的常见同义词替换
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雅思197组高频同意替换词
1.Establish-built建造 2.Building-construction 建造 3.Rebuilt--reconstruct 重建 4.expertise-ability 能?,专? 5.Noisy-disturbing--not quiet 吵闹的 6.Open-- not close 开放 7.Boring-- not interesting ?趣的 8.Risky—dangerous 危险的 9.Less likely-tends not 不?可能 10.Not include-exclude 排除 11.Steal-theft 偷窃 12.Tent-marquee 帐篷 13.Coastline-shore 海岸 14.Cost-price-expenses 花销 15.Cost-pay-fee 费? 16.Cost –budget 成本 17.Money-funds 集资 18.More than-over 超过 19.Classify-category 分类 20.Accommodation-living 住宿 21.Drop in-fall 下降 22.Entrance-access ??
23.Double-twice 两倍 24.Behind-back 后? 25.Export-abroad-overseas 出? 26.Purpose-aim ?标 27.No military-peaceful 安全的 28.Tactics-strategies 策略 29.Student-pupil 学? 30.At present-already 当前 31.Recently-existing 当前 32.Overlook-underestimate 低估 33.Find-discover 发现 34.Density-how much 密度 35.Copy-repeat 重复 36.Ideal-perfect 完美的 37.Rigorous-strict 严格的 38.Restrict/limit 限制 39.Unrestricted/ no limit 不限制 40.Feature-characteristic 特点 41.Bury-underground 埋 42.Artwork-painting 绘画作品 43.Bone-skeleton ?骼 44.Food-feed 喂养
雅思听力同义替换汇总-动名词,形容词
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雅思听力同义替换
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attire n.服装, 盛装 garb n.装束, 打扮 outfit n.用具, 配备, 全套装配 轴关键枢 axis n.轴, 轴线 pivot n.枢, 枢轴, 支枢, 支点 hub n.轮轴,轴心 hinge n.枢纽; 门枢; 节点, 活动关节, 关键; 转折点 假定假设 assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现 hypothesis n.假设 postulate n.假定, 基本条件, 基本原理vt.要求, 假定vi.要求presume vt.假定, 假设, 认为 有吸引力的迷人的华丽的堂皇的 attractive adj.有吸引力的; 引人注目的诱人的 intriguing adj.迷人的, 有迷惑力的 inviting adj.诱惑人的; 吸引人的 appealing adj.有感染力的, 引人注意的, 讨人喜欢的
glamorous adj.迷人的;富有魅力的 charming adj.迷人的, 娇媚的, 可爱的; 有趣的 gorgeous adj.华丽的, 豪华的, 辉煌的 magnificent adj.宏伟的, 堂皇的, 庄严的,华丽的(衣服, 装饰等) engaging adj.吸引人的, 迷人的, 可爱的 catching adj.有传染性的,动人的, 迷人的, 令人喜欢的 sensational adj.使人感动的, 非常好的 以上就是雅思听力核心同义替换词的分享,希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
雅思听力高频同义替换
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【61-150天】雅思听力各题型解题技巧及同义替换
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雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
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雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总复习过程
雅思听力最常见同义 替换汇总
chou名词 1. 上义词 V.S 下义词 e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water reptile → snakes improvement → innovation 2. 抽象 V.S 具体 e.g transport → bus, train discount → 10% off 3. 解释,下定义 e.g neigh bors → people living nearb y solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems conclusion → the last part 4. 同义词,近义词 e.g disadvantages → drawbacks gift → present booking → reservation 5. 指代替换,人称代词 e.g we → library staff you → postgraduates 形容词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → high ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boring noisy → quiet easy → difficult 3. 抽象到具体名词 e.g near → just 35 minutes long → fortnight, week, hour 4. 同根词互换 e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty 动词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g book → reserve change → adjust ignore → overlook 2. 同根词互换 e.g arrive → arrival depart → departure 3. 反义替换 e.g include → exclude been told → heard 4. 跨词性替换 e.g listen to → talks reduce → lower 5. 抽象到具体 e.g recover → overcome its problems
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雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总38474
精选文库 chou名词 1. 上义词V.S 下义词 e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water reptile → snakes improvement → innovation 2. 抽象V.S 具体 e.g transport → bus, train discount → 10% off 3. 解释,下定义 e.g neigh bors → people living nearby solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems conclusion → the last part 4. 同义词,近义词 e.g disadvantages → drawbacks gift → present booking → reservation 5. 指代替换,人称代词 e.g we → library staff you → postgraduates 形容词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → high ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换 e.g interesting → boring noisy → quiet easy → difficult 3. 抽象到具体名词 e.g near → just 35 minutes long → fortnight, week, hour 4. 同根词互换 e.g important → impo rtance beautiful → beauty 动词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g book → reserve change → adjust ignore → overlook 2. 同根词互换 e.g arrive → arrival depart → departure 3. 反义替换 e.g include → exclude been told → heard 4. 跨词性替换 e.g listen to → ta lks reduce → lower 5. 抽象到具体 e.g recover → overcome its problems
7大雅思听力同义词替换
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三. 雅思听力同义词替换:同义近义词组 例证词:for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like 同义词组 in order to/ aim at at present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ available at the time/ in the past at times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time 四.雅思听力同义词替换:肯定否定替换 题干:
雅思听力同义替换套路大盘点
雅思听力同义替换套路大盘点(一)雅思听力长期以来都是中国考生的优势单项,但近两年随着听力难度系数不断增加,要在听力单项上取得高分,已经变得越来越难。众所周知,雅思听力考试,无论是在难度系数较低的section1还是在难度系数高的section4,其核心考点都是同义替换。但真正对这个“同义替换”有全面综合理解的考生却不多,因为这里的同义替换与我们通常认为的同近义词转换有较大差别,准确的说:这里的同义替换花样更多,若是对雅思考试了解不深或是只知道大量刷题却从来不去做错题总结及反思的考生,是很难将雅思听力的套路摸清的。清楚的知晓听力当中的改写途径不仅能让考生在备考雅思听力的过程中事半功倍,而且掌握其中同义替换的方式对于备考口语和写作,甚至阅读都有极大的益处。广大考生非常清楚:输出单项中的口语和写作呦几大评分标准,其中之一就是vocabulary variety,即同义替换。所以准确全面的获悉雅思听力中同义替换方法对于考生们而言是百益而无一害的。朗阁海外考试研究中心根据对剑桥真题4至12的全面分析以及对雅思听力机经的总结,并结合了剑桥雅思真题4-12中的实例进行解释,将雅思听力同义替换方式总结如下,望能帮助各位考生更顺利地备考雅思。 雅思听力同义替换方式花样繁多,总结后可分成两大类: 一.句子的改写 句子同义替换方式较少,主要有两种。 1.主动语态---被动语态 此种句子的同义替换根据字面意思就可知晓其中的含义,即将主动语态换成被动语态,反之亦然。这种方式理解起来非常简单明了,但在实际的做题过程当中却是很难快速听辨的,其中最重要的原因是主语和宾语之间位置的调换,使得答案前置,很多考生没有办法
雅思听力常见同义词替换及地名
常见同义词替换 1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend
雅思英语口语常见同义词替换
雅思英语口语:雅思听力中常见同义词替换和地名 常见同义词替换 1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster 5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to 18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to 19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out 20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably 21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
chou名词 1. 上义词 V.S 下义词 e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water reptile → snakes improvement → innovation 2. 抽象 V.S 具体 e.g transport → bus, train discount → 10% off 3. 解释,下定义 e.g neigh bors → people living nearby solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems conclusion → the last part 4. 同义词,近义词 e.g disadvantages → drawbacks gift → present booking → reservation 5. 指代替换,人称代词 e.g we → library staff you → postgraduates 形容词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → high ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换 e.g interesting → boring noisy → quiet easy → difficult 3. 抽象到具体名词 e.g near → just 35 minutes long → fortnight, week, hour 4. 同根词互换 e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty 动词 1. 同义词,近义词替换 e.g book → reserve change → adjust ignore → overlook 2. 同根词互换 e.g arrive → arrival depart → departure