新概念2-Lesson45讲义
新概念二册45课
Lesson 45
A clear conscience 问心无愧
I lost a large sum of money.
What should we do when we lost money.
Someone must have stolen my
money.
The
lost
found
and
★conscience n. 良心, 道德心 a clear conscience 问心无愧 I have a clear conscience. 我问心无愧 a guilty/bad conscience 问心有愧(guilty adj.犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的) I have a guilty conscience. 我问心有愧
He embarrassed me at the party. I'll pay him back someday.
在晚会上他让我难堪了。总有一天我会报复他的。
steal与rob
steal指“偷盗”、“窃取”，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不 为别人所发觉；rob则指“抢夺”、“抢劫”，其行为通常是明目张 胆的：
The whole village weaxscited by the news.
这消息使全村的人兴奋。
（2）learn在句中的含义为“获悉”、“得 知”：
新概念第二册四十五课
6．In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. ． 含一般过去式的简单句。 含一般过去式的简单句。 可以表示“ 最终” 迟早” （1）in time可以表示“经过一段时间”或“最终”、“迟早” ） 可以表示 经过一段时间” 表示“ （2）in this way表示“用这样的方式 ） 表示
As a matter of conscience, I must vote against impeachment and I rue this day. 作为一个有良心的人，我必须投票反对弹劾 并且我也很后悔这一天
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"When you pay in cash, you see your wallet getting thinner, " says Dan Ariely, Ph. .
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We helped the villager to sink a well. 我们帮助村民挖了一口井Fra bibliotekBack
Ninety per cent of inspiration is perspiration. 百分之九十的灵感是汗水。
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Grammar :
• 1．The whole village soon learnt that a ． large sum of money had been lost. • 主从复合句，that引导宾语从句。 主从复合句， 引导宾语从句。 引导宾语从句 • （1）village在这里为总称，指“村民”， 在这里为总称， 村民” ） 在这里为总称 the whole village指“全村的人”，后面 指 全村的人” 通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数） 通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）
培训学习资料-新概念2lesson45_2022年学习资料
True or False-百能-1.Only a few villagers knew that Sam had lost-his wallet.--2.Sam believed that the wallet ad been-found by one villager.--3.The villager return d the wallet and all the-money three months later.-4. he villager had paid 75%of the money five--5.The vill ger felt guiltБайду номын сангаас for what he had done-and proved he wa honest in a special way.
New words and expressions-Clear[klia]ad.无罪的，不亏心的-Cons ience['konJens]n.良心，道德心-Wallet['wolit]n.皮夹，钱夹-Savings 'seivinz]n.存款-Villager['vIled:3]n.村民-·Per cent[pa'sen ]百分之..-.Butcher['butr】-屠夫
Lesson 45-A clear conscience
太感射了！-AXI新概念2lesson45
Topics for discussion-a1.What would you do if you los ￥100？-Would you expect to get it back?Why/why-not?-2. o you think anyone is'100%honest'?-Give examples to s ow that.-3.Honesty is the best policy.'Is this-always true?Why/why not?-厨
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册：第45课问心无愧
Lesson45 A clear conscience 新概念2课⽂内容： The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: 'Only 25percent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said: 'I am 100percent honest now!' 语法归纳：被动语态 ⼀句话总结：请参考Lesson 10和Lesson 21的语法分析及总结。
新概念二册45课讲解学习
I lost a large sum of money.
Hale Waihona Puke What should we do when we lost money.
Someone must have stolen my
money.
The
lost
found
and
First watch the video and then answer the question.
• wallet n. ['wɔlit] 皮夹，钱夹 • savings n.['seɪvɪŋz] 存款 • villager n. ['vilidʒə]村民 • per cent [pə'sent]百分之……
Watch the video again and pay attention to the intonation and pronunciation.
Ask and answer:
• 1. What had been lost in the village . • 2.Who lost the money? • 3.Sam was sure that the wallet must have
been found by one of the villagers, but was it returned to him? • 4.How long did the money begin to return back ? • 5.How much money was contained in the newspaper? • 6.Was all the money returned back?
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door.
新概念英语第二册：第45课课文详解及语法解析
新观点英语第二册：第45 课课文详解及语法分析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.A clear conscience, (标题)心安理得。
clear 在这里的含义为“清白的”、“无罪的”，因此这个短语又可译为“清白的良知”，相当于 a good conscience ，反义词为 a bad conscience( 感觉愧疚 ) 。
2.The whole village soon learnt that a large sum ofmoney had been lost.整个村庄很快知道，有一大笔钱丢掉了。
(1)village在这里为总称，指“村民”，the whole village指“全村的人”，后边往常跟单数动词( 有时也可视为复数 ) ：The whole village was excited by the news.这信息使全村的人喜悦。
(2)learn 在句中的含义为“获悉”、“得悉”：I've just learnt that she was ill.我刚才得悉她病了。
3.Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his walletwhile taking his savings to the post office.当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。
taking为此刻分词。
与动名词相像，它也可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
在连词 while 以后，此刻分词短语的作用相当于一个时间状语从句： whil e he was taking his savings to the post office。
此刻分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，而且这两个动作往常是同时发生的：He listened to music while cleaning the room.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。
新概念2Lesson_45_A_clear_conscience__问心无愧共23页
_问心无愧
1、纪律是管理关系的形式。——阿法 纳西耶 夫 2、改革如果不讲纪律，就难以成功。
3、道德行为训练，不是通过语言影响 ，而是 让儿童 练习良 好道德 行为， 克服懒 惰、轻 率、不 守纪律 、颓废 等不良 行为。 4、学校没有纪律便如磨房里没有水。 ——夸 美纽斯
5、教导儿童服从真理、服从集体，养 成儿童 自觉的 纪律性 ，这是 儿童道 德教育 最重要 的部分 。—— 陈鹤琴
46、我们若已接受最坏的，就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功，谁就会和我一样成功。
新概念英语第四册Lesson 45课文音标版讲义
45In man's early days, competition with other creatures must have been critical. ɪn mænz ˈɜːli deɪz, ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃᵊn wɪð ˈʌðəˈkriːʧəz mʌst hæv biːnˈkrɪtɪkəl.在人类早期，人类与其他生物的竞争一定是必不可少的。
在人类早期，人类与其他生物的竞争一定是必不可少的。
But this phase of our development is now finished. bʌt ðɪs feɪz ɒv ˈaʊə dɪˈveləpmənt ɪz naʊˈfɪnɪʃt.但这个发展阶段已经结束。
但这个发展阶段已经结束。
Indeed, we lack practice and experience nowadays in dealing with primitive conditions. ɪnˈdiːd,wiː læk ˈpræktɪs ænd ɪksˈpɪərɪəns ˈn aʊədeɪz ɪn ˈdiːlɪŋ wɪð ˈprɪmɪtɪv kənˈdɪʃᵊnz.确实，我们今天缺乏对付原始环境的实践和经验。
确实，我们今天缺乏对付原始环境的实践和经验。
I am sure that, without modern weapons, I would make a very poor show of disputing the ownership of a cave with a bear, aɪ æm ʃʊə ðæt, wɪˈðaʊt ˈmɒdən ˈwepənz, aɪwʊd meɪk əˈveri pʊəʃəʊɒv dɪsˈpjuːtɪŋ ði ˈəʊnəʃɪp ɒv ə keɪv wɪð ə beə,我断定，如果没有现代化的武器，要我和一只熊去争洞穴，我会出洋相的；我断定，如果没有现代化的武器，要我和一只熊去争洞穴，我会出洋相的；and in this I do not think that I stand alone. ænd ɪn ðɪs aɪduː nɒt θɪŋk ðæt aɪ stænd əˈləʊn.我也相信，出洋相者并非我一人。
新概念成人版 Lesson 45课件
She likes apples.
She doesn’t like apples.
肯定句变否定句：在do/does 后加not
Susan lives in Beijing. (live 居住) Susan doesn’t live in Beijing.
My sister has some books.
I like the(this) apple.
④ S主 + like + Ving…
S主 want+ S人/Sth 某人想要某 人或某物
我想要一些牛 奶。 I want some 她m想ilk要. 一个 苹果。 She wants an apple.
S主 want to do sth 某人想要做 某事 The girl wantots ______ (drink) some water.drink
can
P91/92
/iz/
Wait a minute, please. Just a minute, please. Wait a second, please. Just a second, please.
BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob?
2.He _g_e_ts______(get) up at five o’clock.
3.They c_o_o_k______(cook) fish on the weekend.
4.He usuallypl_ay_______(play) basketball after school.
5.Tom st_u_d_ie__s___ (study) English, Chinese, and Art
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新概念2学案第45讲课题Lesson 45 A clear conscience教学目标1.复习之前所学知识；2.学习第45课的重要知识点及语法。
教学内容【课题导入】美国人的诚信诚信(Honesty)是美国人立身之本。
他们不骗人，并不是天生的，而是因为健全的信用制度(credit system)的要求。
如果不讲信用，一个人在社会上就难以立足。
比如，如果某人在经济活动中有过欺骗行为，他不但无法按揭买房，买车，工作不好找，租房也难，连买保险的保费都要比别人高很多。
他的经济行为都在计算机里有记录，把他的社会保险号码输入资讯库一查，就对他知根知底了。
拓展：Honoring a promise carries the weight of gold. 一诺千金【知识梳理】New words and expressionsclear /klɪə(r)/ adj. 无罪的，不亏心的conscience /ˈkɒnʃəns/ n. 良心，道德心wallet /ˈwɒlɪt/ n. 皮夹，钱夹savings /'sevɪŋz/ n. 存款villager /ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)/ n. 村民per cent 百分之......1.clear [kliə] adj.无路障的，清晰的，清白的v. 使……清晰，干净L43课中：The plane was able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 40 feets.此处clear的含义是____________.【词组】________________________无障碍的，清除了……的【小试牛刀】(1) She _________________ before she began to speak.她在说话之前清了清嗓子。
(2) The road_________________snow now.路上的雪已清除。
(3)_____________________ is a good pillow.问心无愧，高枕无忧。
2.conscience [‘kɔnʃəns] n.道德；良心【词组】a clear conscience=a good conscience 问心无愧【谚语】A clear conscience never fears midnight knocking.不做亏心事，不怕半夜鬼敲门。
3. percent [pə’sent] n.百分比【词组】数字+percent (+ of sth.)百分之……【例句】(1) I am_______________ clear. =I am _______________ clear.我是完全清白的。
(2) Only _______________________ came to vote in the election.只有百分之十的学生来参加投票。
(3) I am _______________________________ you.我完全同意你的意见。
4. wrap [ræp] v.包裹，缠绕，覆盖，穿【例句】(1) I wrapped up the book in brown paper before I mailed it.我先把书用牛皮纸包好,然后邮寄。
(2) The building was wrapped in fog. 摩天大楼为雾所笼罩。
【词组】(1) ___________________ 包裹(2) ___________________ 被……覆盖翻译：在雪中玩耍时一定要穿暖。
_____________________________【课文梳理】Lesson 45 A clear conscience 问心无愧The whole village soon learnt that _________________ had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while ____________________ to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by ___________________, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been _________________ in newspaper and it______________________ he had lost, together with a note which said: ‘A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!’ Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: ‘Only 25 per cent a thief now!’ In time, all Sam’s money _____________________. The last note said: ‘I am ___________________now!’Comprehension1. Someone ________.A. had stolen Sam's walletB. had found Sam's wallet and kept itC. had lost Sam's walletD. had taken the wallet from Sam's pocket2. The thief ________ in the end.A. kept Sam's moneyB. returned 50 per cent of the moneyC. returned 75 per cent of the moneyD. returned all the money1.The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.(1)【辨析】whole __________________all __________________具体区别如下：all与whole都可以和单数可数名词连用，但whole更为常见。
You destroyed the whole lesson.你把整整一堂课都毁掉了。
all通常与_________________连用，而whole则不能。
(2) a large sum of(修饰___________名词，相当于___________________________)【翻译】他每年挣不少钱。
_______________________________________2. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. while taking his savings是现在分词用于连词之后，与表示时间的状语从句______________________________作用是一致的。
3. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers.be sure that 确定……【翻译】________________he will be back with great success. 他确信他能载誉而归。
________________________________________________.确保你走的时候记得把灯关掉。
4. In time, all Sam’s money was paid back in this way.(1) in time在句中意为“________________”，除此之外，还有“________________”的意思。
翻译：要不是医生施救及时，他早就死了。
_______________________________________【拓展】及时的_____________【拓展】time构成的短语at one time________________________________提前，提早________________到……时为止from time to time________________________________立刻，很快on time________________________________一直，始终_______________每次；每当________________同时(2) pay back 归还，偿还pay的相关短语：________________ 付钱给某人pay a visit to ________________________________ 付清sick pay ________________(3) in this way 用这样的方式【扩展】in the/one's way 挡道，挡路in any way 无论如何in no way 无论如何不，决不on one's way to…… 到……去的途中【小试牛刀】_____________, I will go.Her social life got_______________her studies.My father buys newspapers___________________work.【重要语法—被动语态】Do you remember these sentences?(1)This bridge was built in 1942. (KS10)(2)The thief was arrested by the police. (KS10)(3)I can't find my bag. It must have been stolen. (KS21)(4)I must be paid for this. (KS21)(5)I was told to wait for him. (KS34)(6)He never expected the bicycle to be found. (KS34)1. 总结各个时态：①一般现在时：am/ is/ are+done①一般过去时：was/were+ done①现在进行时：_______________________①过去进行时：was/ were being+ done①一般将来时：_______________________①现在完成时：have/ has been+ done①过去完成时：_______________________①情态动词：情态动词+be+done将斜体改成被动语态：The whole village soon learnt that someone had lost a large sum of money. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that one of the villagers must have found the wallet, but no one returned it to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. Someone had wrapped it up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: ‘A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!’ Two months later, someone sent more money to Sam with another note: ‘Only 25 per cent a thief now!’ In time, someone paid back all Sam's money in this way. The last note said: ‘I am 100 per cent honest now!’2.带双宾语的谓语动词变被动:注意：变被动时通常有两种变化，既可以人做主语，也可以是物做主语。