2021年河北省保定市高三上学期摸底考试英语试卷

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读选择

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. With a social worker mother, the Sutton children. had inherited（继承）her commitment to service, and knew never to take their good fortune at Christmas for granted. This year, Kinzie, her seven-year-old daughter was thrilled that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a 22-year-old mother named Ashley who worked in a factory raising her 12-month-old son by herself.

The phone rang on Sunday. A representative from a local organization was calling to say that the aid Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing.

Ann saw the cheer fade away from her children's faces at the news. Without a word, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination.

Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table: $3.30. Everything she had.

“Mom," she told Ann, “I know it's not much. But maybe this will buy a present for the baby.”At a breakfast meeting the next day, Ann told her coworkers about her daughter story. To her surprise, staff members began to open their purses. and empty their pockets to help

Kinzie .On Christmas Eve, Ann drove through the pouring rain to the small trailer where the Ashley’s lived. Then she began to unload the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one.

Ashley was very moved. Reflecting on a little girl's generosity, Ashley says she'll one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need. "Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave it away," Ashley says. "She's the type of kid I'd like my son to grow up to be."

1．According to the text, Ann Sutton .

A．only cares about poor children

B．has possessed a good fortune

C．is warm-hearted and ready to help others

D．is a single mother with a 12-month-old boy.

2．When hearing the aid had fallen through,, Kinzie

A．was not sad but cheerfu1

B．put all her coins away immediately

C．told her mother to ask the coworkers for help

D．decided to buy a present for the baby with all her allowance

3．From the text we can learn that.

A．Ann would act as Santa Claus to hand out the Christmas presents

B．the Sutton children always got lots of presents at Christmas

C．Kinzie's generosity influenced others and they clici something similar

D．Ashley was moved and promised to return the money

4．What does the text mainly talk about?

A．How a warm-hearted mother shows her love to a poor family.

B．How a mother and her young daughter helped a poor family.

C．Many people make contributions to those in need. '

D．What happened to a poor family on Christmas Eve.

Giving Back

Fair Way

The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize, The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "None one have known, said Wobum's instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take:?

Coin Stars

"College students are lazy. but they also wan t to help," says University of Pennsyivania graduate. Dan Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her "Change for Change" effort has collected$40,000 for charities, which were decided upon by students .

Never Forgotten

A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9. 5 million. check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection. to the school, Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died , at age 89

5．What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?

A．Returned the prize to the organizer,

B．Apologized to Wobum High School.

C．Took photos of the state prize.

D．Had a meeting with Doran

6．Greg Rota's decision shows that he was .

A．polite B．honest

C．careful D．friendly

7．The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means

A．Idea B．Decision C．Cups D．Coins 8．Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because

A．the school asked for it

B．he had no need for that much money

C．the school had helped him in the past

D．he wanted to be remembered by the students

We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our body's functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.

A brain can also simply be a smart person, If a person is called brainy, she is smartand intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, "She's the brains in the family. " And if you are the brains behind something you .are responsible for developing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase "brain trust" became popular when Franklin D．Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932, Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues facing the U. S.

These professors were called his "brain trust. "These ways we use the word "brain" all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word“drain." As a verb to drain means to,remove something by letting it flow away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a country's most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are,sort of,draining out

of the country.

However,if people are responsible for a great idea,you could say they brainstormed it. Here,brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems. If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make someone accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.

9．According to the text, if you're the CEO of Bai Du you can be called

A．the brains behind Bai Du

B．Bai Du's brain trust

C．the brain drain of Bai Du

D．the organ of Bai Du

10．Why did Roosevelt successfully win the election?

A．Because he was smart at giving advice.

B．Because word experts were popular.

C．Because he got his brain trust.

D．Because he was the brains behind America.

11．Which of the following expression is always used in a negative way?

A．Brain trust B．Brain drain

C．Brainstorm D．Brainwash

Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer,scientists reported Monday. "It suggests that. it would be possible for there to be life today on Mars," NASA's science mission chief, John Grunsfeld, said at a news conference on September 28, 2015. The streams are about 12 to 15 feet wide and 300 feet or

more long, scientists said.

"What we're dealing with is wet soil. thin layers of wet soil, not standing water," said Aifred McEwen of the University of Arizona at Tueson ! the principal scientist for the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's high-resolution imaging experiment.

Because liquid water is essential to life, the findings could have major implications for the possibility of Martian life. The researchers said further exploration is needed to determine whether microscopic life exists on the planet.

The presence of liquid water could also make life easier for astronauts visiting or living on Mars. Water could be used for drinking and for creating oxygen and rocket fuel. NASA's goal is to send humans there in the 2030s.

The evidence of flowing water consists largely of dark, narrow streaks(条痕) on the surface that tend to appear and grow during the warmest Martian months and fade the rest of the year. Mars is extremely cold even in summer, and the streaks are in places where the temperature is as low as minus 10 degrees Fahrenheit. But salt can lower the freezing point of water and melt ice.

The source(源头) of the water is a mystery. Scientists noted it could be melting ice. It could be an underground aquifer, which is rock or sand that can hold water. It is possibly water vapor from the thin Martian atmosphere, Or it may be a combination Michael Meyer, lead scientist for NASA's Mars exploration program, said the only definitive way for now to determine whether there's life on Mars is to collect rocks and soil for analysis on Earth - something a U. S. lander set for lift-off in 2020 will do.

12．What would be the best title for the text? '

A Streams of Water Spotted on Mars

A．Astronauts will Land on Mars

B．NASA's Mars Exploration Program

C．A Breakthrough in the Exploration of Mars

13．According to John Grunsfeld, there seems to be on Mars.

A．salty water

B．standing water

C．rocket fuel

D．human beings

14．Scientists are uncertain about the of the water on Mars.

A．state

B．source

C．temperature

D．taste

15．What matters to the existence of liquid water on Mars?

A．The distance from the sun.

B．The favorable climate.

C．The gravity of the earth

D．The salt in it．

二、信息匹配

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winter begins in the north on December 22nd.People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months, Sqzeirrels, for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees.16．They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut(黑胡桃）trees17．The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student nowat the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels.Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places.18．So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring.Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground.19．But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century. The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade（涌入）Indiana.20．A．Gray squirrels are native to Indiana.

B．But they seldom remember where they buried every nut.

C．Red squirrels bury nuts in a different way.

D．The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels.

E. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.

F. Scientists are worried that they will drive away the gray squirrels.

G. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels

do with the food they collect.

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A．B\C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The easy way out isn't always the easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided

to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I to make homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I it as soon as Doug

left for work.

As I was not in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would

be better, so I .everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can

of orange and it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough

（面团）covered with yellowish marks. Realizing I was ，I put

the dough in the rubbish bin outside so 1 wouldn't have to Doug laughing

at my work. I went on preparing the rest of th ,and when Doug got home,

we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed . Twice he got up and went outside, saying he heard a ．

The third time he left, I went to the window to see what he was doing. I saw

Doug standing about three feet from the ,holding the lid up with a stick

and looking .When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something in our rubbish bin. Picking up the

stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt .But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without it was my work. The hot had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast（酵母})made

the surface. and sigh as though it were breathing.

I could see why Doug wa s shaken. I had to admit what the“ "was and

why it was there. I don't know who was more by the whole thing---Doug or me.

21．A． chose B． managed C． had D． remembered 22．A． looked for B． got ready for C． started on D． worried about ，23．A． weak B． interested C． successful D． experienced 24．A. used B. collected C. doubled D． tried 25．A． poured B． watered C． dipped D． threw 26．A．pleasant B． ugly C． big D． light 27．A． defeated B． injured C． dropped D． lost. 28．A．feel B． keep C． face D． stop 29．A． bread B． orange C．rice D． meal 30．A．disappointed B． disturbed. C． frightened. D． ashamed 31．A． voice B． cry C． shout D． noise 32．A．window B． house C． rubbish bin D． door 33．A． around B． upward C． inside D． out 34．A． alive B． important C． new D． different 35．A． happy B． cold C． angry D． inspired 36．A． hesitation B． doubt C． delay D． exception 37．A． pot B． floor C． earth D． sun 38．A． burn B． walk C． shake D． work 39．A． art B． work C． trouble maker D．living thing 40．A． embarrassed B． nervous C． regretful D． awkward

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the Tibetan language, "Guozhuang dance" means singing and dancing in a circle. It is very popular in Tibet and places like Y unnan, Qinghai and Gansu41．Tibetans live, In the dance, men and women of an equal number form a circle hand in hand with one. person42．(act) as the leading dancer. The whole song begins with slow part. and gradually43．(turn) fast. Men always take the first lines of lyrics（抒情歌），44．women reply. The dance involves repeated45．(music)dialogues between male and female dancers.

Guozhuang dance is rich in content and flexible in steps. It changes with the46．(develop)of

Tibetan life and work, There are dances concerning daily work47．crop gathering, wool twisting, cattle feeding and wine making etc; And also there are dances presenting,48．Tibetan customs and marriage traditions. Guozhuang dance is a joyous dance. Whenever there are festivals or happy events, people of all ages will49．(happy) join the dance.

Guozhuang dance50．(catalogue)in the first set of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage （非物质文化遗产）since 2006．

五、短文改错

51．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mrs. White was in hurry to visit her grandson because she missed her very much. It was nearly three months when she last saw her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football fly in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back and should she just go past leave it where it was? Finally she gave it a kick with greatly effort and the ball went straight on into the goal. What amazing it was! She helped them win the game.

六、提纲类作文

52．书面表达。

假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Chris打算在校园网上成立一个中文读书俱乐部，他来

信向你寻求帮助和建议。请你根据以下提示回信。

L在网络上发布相关信息；

2．在校园张贴海报；

3．定期组织读书活动，交流读书心得.

注意：1．词数不少于l00左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chri s，

Yours ,

Li Hua .

参考答案

1．C

2．D

3．C

4．B

【分析】

试题分析：本文讲述了小女孩Kinzie拿出来自己所有的积蓄来帮助一个单亲妈妈Ashley，而女孩妈妈的同事们在听说了这个故事之后也倾囊相助的故事。

1．C细节理解题。由文中“Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families”一句，可知她很热心，可选出答案C。

2．D细节理解题。由文中“Without a wo rd, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination.Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table:

$3.30. Everything she had.”一句，可知她把她全部积蓄拿来给妈妈买礼物，可选出答案D。3．C主旨大意题。由文中“To her surprise, staff members began to open their purses. and empty their

pockets to help Kinzie .”以及“ Reflecting on a little girl's generosity, Ashley says she'll one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need”两句，可知kinzie的行为影响了别人，故选C。

4．B主旨大意题。根据全文的描述，可知主旨是一对母女帮助穷人过节的温暖故事，故选B。

考点：考察故事类短文阅读。

5．A

6．B

7．D

8．C

【分析】

试题分析：本文分三个部分，分别讲述了不同的小故事。

5．A细节理解题。根据文章第一部分的结尾部分“it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize

wasn’t ours to take:? ”可知他会把奖项还回去，故选A。

6．B推理判断题。Greg Rota把奖项还了回去，说明他是一个很诚实的人，故选B。

7．D推理判断题。根据第二部分标题及内容“So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students tokeep in their rooms”一句，即可知道是硬币，故选D。

8．C推理判断题。根据第三部分内容“When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board.”可知学校帮了他很多，故选C。

考点：考察信息类短文阅读。

9．A

10．C

11．D

【分析】

试题解析：本文是一篇科学知识类阅读。开篇点到大脑是我们的中枢机构，它控制着我们的身体机能、运动、情感、思想，但它的功能远不止这些。很多专家提出了“brain trust”说法，并对其作出了解释。

9．根据文章“And if you are the brains behind something you are responsible for developing or organizing something．”一句，可知如果你是百度的CEO，那么you are the brains behind BaiDu 故选A。

10．根据文中“brain drain is when a country's most educated people leave their countries to live in another．”可知，他成功入选是由于他的“Brain trust”，故选C。

11．由文中最后一句“Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way．”可选出答案D。

考点：健康保健

12．A

13．A

14．B

15．D

【分析】

试题解析：这是一篇有关于火星的报道。火星被证明至少在夏天存在咸水，美国航空航天局公布未来人们居住在火星已经成为可能，接下来就是解决火星上淡水的问题，NASA的目标是在21世纪30年代将人送上火星去生活。

12．根通读全文可知本文谈论的是火星是否能够存在满足人类生存的水资源问题，故选A。13．根据文章中开头第一句“Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer”可知火星上有salty water，故选A。

14．根据文中最后一段第一句“The source(源头) of the water is a mystery．Scientists noted it could be melting ice．”可知科学家也不知道火星上水的源头，故选B。

15．根据文章第一段第一句“Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer, ”可知是salt water ,故选D。

考点：科普环保

16．G

17．D

18．B

19．A

20．E

【分析】

试题分析：本文讲述了一项科学研究，每年的12月22日北方进入冬季后，人们和动物们会做什么来渡过寒冷的动机呢？松鼠们开始行动了，人们也对他们进行了研究，红、灰松鼠都会收集黑胡桃,而它们的行为会带来什么影响呢？本文作者就此做了研究。

16．G考查对上下文的理解与判断能力。在上文“for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees.”提到松鼠忙于收集坚果，下文提出对比，即可选出答案G.

17．D考查对上下文的理解与判断能力。根据上文“The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut(黑胡桃）trees”以及下文出现的“also”一词，即可知道两种松鼠都爱黑胡椒，故选D。

18．B考查对上下文的理解与判断能力。根据上下文同时理解，后文“remain in the ground”是关键，可知他们不知道放在哪里，故选B。

19．A考查对上下文的理解与判断能力。根据后文中的“but”转折，即可推断出前文是消极含义，故选A。

20．E考查对上下文的理解与判断能力。本文最后一个选项作为文章收尾有总结含义。作者是一项研究，经过前文论证后则得出结论，故选E。

考点：考查对文章的整体理解和上下文逻辑关系的把握

21．A

22．C

23．D

24．C

25．A

26．B

27．A

28．C

29．D

30．B

31．D

32．C

33．C

34．A

35．B

36．B

37．D

38．C

39．D

40．A

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇在生活中的趣事，妻子是一个不怎么会做饭的女人，通过在给丈夫准备饭的过程中的一件事，使妻子明白了一个道理，那就是：生活中最简单的方法并不总是最适用且容易的方法。

21．A考察动词。A. chose选择；B. managed尝试;C. had有;D. remembered记得；为了制作一顿特别的饭，我选择做手工面包。故选A。

22．C考察词组。A. looked for寻找；B. got ready for准备好；C. started on开始；

D. worried about担心；因为它很花费时间，所以在丈夫一出门我就开始准备，故选C。23．D考察形容词。A. weak虚弱的；B. interested有趣的；C. successful成功的；D. experienced有经验的；因为我不擅长烹饪，所以应该选无经验的。

24．C考察动词。A. used使用；B. collected收集；C doubled加倍；D. tried尝试；根据上一句我觉得如果一打是好的，那么两打就会更好，所以第44小题选择加倍，故选C. 25．A考察动词。A. poured倾倒；B. watered浇水；C. dipped挖；D. threw扔；橙汁是倒进去的，故选A.

26．B考察形容词。A. pleasant满意的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. big大的；D. light明亮的；用橙汁和面是很难看的，故选B。

27．A考察动词。A. defeated打败；B. injured受伤；C. dropped掉落；D. lost丢失；我意识到我失败了，所以把面扔进了垃圾桶，故选A.

28．C考察动词。A. feel感觉；B. keep保持；C. face面对；D. stop停止；我不想让丈夫笑话我的这团面，故选C.

49. 29．D考察名词。A. bread面包；B. orange橘子；C．rice大米；D. Meal饭；根据前文她把面扔掉了，所以她必须继续做她的饭，故选D.

30．B考察形容词。A. disappointed失望的；B. disturbed被扰乱的；C. frightened害怕的； D. ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的；根据下文提到丈夫两次都出去外面，所以推测到丈夫是被打扰到了，故选B.

31．D考察动词。A. voice发音；B. cry哭；C. shout喊；D. noise吵闹；它出去外面的原因是听到了叫声，故选D.

32．C考察名词。A. window窗户；B. house房子；C. rubbish bin垃圾桶；D. door门；根据下文丈夫做出的动作，可知他是站在垃圾桶旁边，故选C.

33．C考察介词。 A. around在周围；B. upward向上；C. inside在里面；D. out在外面；丈夫用一根棍子掀起垃圾桶，往里面看，故选C.

34．A考察形容词。A. alive活着的；B. important重要的；C. new新的；D. different 不同的；丈夫在垃圾桶里发现了一些有生气的东西，所以他举起来给我看，故选A。

35．B考察形容词。A. happy高兴的；B. cold冷的；C. angry生气的；D. inspired鼓舞人心的；根据后文but转折，可知前文是她出去外面很冷，故选B。

36．B考察名词。 A. hesitation犹豫；B. doubt怀疑；C. delay延迟；D. exception期

望；根据前文的描述，可知这个东西是她丢掉的面团，故选B.

37．D考察名词。A. pot罐；B. floor地板；C. earth地球；D. sun太阳；这里考察一个化学反应，经过太阳的照射就会发生那样的反应，故选D.

38．C考察动词。A. burn出生；B. walk散步；C. shake摇晃；D. work工作；它摇晃的样子就像在呼吸一样，故选C.

39．D考察名词。A. art艺术；B. work工作；C. trouble maker闹事者；D .living thing 生物；所以我终于明白丈夫口中活着的东西是什么了，故选D.

40．A考察形容词。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. nervous不安的；C. regretful后悔的；

D. awkward令人尴尬的；通过全文可知整件事情都很尴尬，故选A.

考点：考查记叙文阅读

41．where

42．acting

43．turns

44．and

45．musical

46．development

47．like

48．the

49．happily

50．has been catalogued

【分析】

试题分析:考查关系词、连词、形容词、动词短语等的用法

41．where考察关系词。根据前文克制引导的是定语从句，故用where。

42．acting考察动名词。在这里使用acting作伴随状语。填acting.

43．turns考察动词。因为主语是the whole song，故使用第三人称单数形式,填turns. 44．and考察连词。前文提到men作为连接后文提到的women，故用and。

45．musical考察形容词。描述名词应该使用形容词，故使用musical。46．development考察动词短语。The development of...意为...的发展。

47．like考察连词。前文提到有很多与日常工作相关的舞，像...,like在这里是举列子的连词。

48．the考察冠词。特制某种事物应用冠词the。

49．happily考察副词。副词应修饰动词，故用happily。

50．has been catalogued考察时态。这时已经完成的动作，故使用现在完成时。

考点：考查了一系列时态、代词、介词、关系词等的用法

51．

【小题1】加a

【小题2】her →him

【小题3】when →since

【小题4】fly →flew

【小题5】seventy →seventies

【小题6】and →or

【小题7】leave →leaving

【小题8】greatly →great

【小题9】去掉on

【小题10】what →how

【解析】

试题分析:本文描述了白太太急急忙忙去看她已经三个月没见的孙子的路上，路过操场，一只足球飞来，她用力一踢，竟然帮他们进了，还赢了比赛的故事。

【小题1】加a考察短语。In a hurry意为在匆忙中，故加a.

【小题2】her →him考察代词。因为是grandson故用him,改为him。

【小题3】when →since考察副词。文意是自从她上次看她孙子之后，故用since。

【小题4】fly →flew考察时态。因为是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。故改为flew。【小题5】seventy →seventies考察短语。In her seventies意为在她70多岁时。故改为seventies。

【小题6】and →or考察连词。此处是个选择的问题，故用或者or。

【小题7】leave →leaving考察动名词。在这里表示一种状态，就是把球留在那，故改为leaving。

【小题8】greatly →great考察短语。great effort意为努力。故改为great.

【小题9】去掉on考察介词。On是多余的。straight into the goal直击目标，去掉on。【小题10】what →how考察感叹句的句式。How+adj+n+it is。故用how。

考点：考查代词、副词、连词、介词等的用法

52．Dear Chris，I’m glad to hear from you and learn that you are planning to set up a Chinese reading club on your school web．It is really cool．I think it is a good idea to post the relevant information on the Internet，which is helpful for people to know about your club．Also，you can put up some posters on your campus to attract students’ attention．What’s more，organizing some reading activities and exchanging what one has gained from the reading will help arouse people’s interest in your club．I hope my suggestions can be of some help to you and your reading club can be a great success．

Yours，Li Hua

【解析】

本文是一篇提纲作文，根据题目的要求，要求考生写一封回信。结合文章的内容，注意在写作的时候时态可考虑用一般现在时和一般将来时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。

考点：提纲作文