高考英语完形填空(附答案)
高考英语《完形填空》专题训练含答案
高考英语《完形填空》专题训练含答案1One day，I wa s driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id，“It's magic.”I looked at her，__1__．She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程)．It definitely wasn't__3__．But now，I__4__she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，__6__，“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__seat.”Too often in__8__years，I've found myself__9__a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after ta ke-off，I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds！”he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I__11__，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for20minutes until，in frustration，I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__．The clouds!He was right.We were__14__through giant balls of cotton，soft and fluffy(蓬松的)，seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__all kinds of colors:pink，red and ivory，all__17__a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。
2010-2022高考英语完形填空真题--全国1卷乙卷 (含答案)
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about 41 someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 43 .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures. But our 45 research results in child developmental psychology 46 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 47 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same 50 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 51 children said that they couldn’t 52 to her.A number of 53 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 54 the questions and knew 55 what was asked of them. Their 56 to the questions reflected their true 57 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.”They simply 58 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 59 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 60 when others use it.41. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing42. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick43. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced44. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted45. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired46. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested47. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears49. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool50. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident51. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once52. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave53. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions54. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored55. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly56. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity57. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up59. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings60. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effectiveSimply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 41 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 42 of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon 43 . We had a woman patient who was 44 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 45 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 46 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 47 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 48 _, and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.She was 49 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 50 at her recovery. As she was 51 she was eager to say 52 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 53 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 54 to accept it, saying that we were all just 55 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 56 : “Oh this isn’t for the _57__ I had. I take that as a 58 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising46. A. eventually B fortunately C. casually D. secretly47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment51. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving52. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes53 A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded54. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused55. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting56. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported57. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care58. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting59. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building60. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extraSince our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The __41__ is obvious. If we __42__ it is a door, they’ll want to go outside __43__. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the __44__. But our insisting it’s __45__ a window has kept them from __46__ millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll __47__ and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a __48__. I wonder if __49__ shou ld always tell the truth no matter the __50__. I have a very strong __51__ that the lie we’re telling is doing __52__ damage to our children. Windows and doors have __53__ metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely kn ow is a door. What if later in __54__ they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and __55__ opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just __56__ it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a __57__ opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the __58__ is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just __59__ repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t __60__ to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intendEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the to p. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me: “the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorWhile high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. newA Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 --Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promiseMy kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of h elping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simpleAs a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleaguesI went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which w as to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members,38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (an) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze38. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnessesBody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 --which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleasedIn our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.”Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 . The professor, however, said that it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and 54 .” The woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course the afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36. A. art B. history C. science D. math37. A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into38. A. count B. guess C. report D. watch39. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to40. A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult41. A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken42. A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. taken43. A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman44. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served45. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. action54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed。
高三英语高考完形填空题全集(含详解)
现吨市安达阳光实验学校中学高三高考完形填空题全集(含详解)1完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope.I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea．__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be __39__."Yellow chuckled （笑道）, "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world．"Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."Then came Purple and Indigo （深蓝）. …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched （蜷缩） down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.36．A．stay B．leave C．go out D．die 37．A．earth B．moon C．star D．sun 38．A．That is B．I am C．It is D．This is39．A．anything B．nothing C．somethingD．everything40．A．warmth B．sadness C．depression D．anxiety 41．A．usual B．normal C．common D．scarce 42．A．at midnight B．at noon or at night C．at sunrise or sunset D．during the day43．A．gift B．honor C．thought D．respect 44．A．for more B．any more C．very much D．no longer45．A．turn to B．fight for C．struggle with D．bend over46．A．superiority B．disadvantages C．inferiority D．weakness47．A．gently B．quietly C．violentlyD．peacefully48．A．with care B．in fear C．by chance D．on purpose49．A．amongst B．by C．for D．against 50．A．others B．themselves C．the other D．the rest 51．A．equal and simple B．ordinary and similar C．more or less D．unique and different 52．A．each other B．me C．one another D．them 53．A．combined B．separated C．united D．divided 54．A．cleans B．washes C．brightens D．dampens 55．A．appreciate B．quarrel with C．ignoreD．praise这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。
高考英语完形填空题库及答案
高考英语完形填空题库及答案一、完形填空练习题阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next houseHowever, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk He drank it 4 ， and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don't owe me anything,” she replied “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 5 ” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 6 ， but it also increased his faith in God and the human raceYears later the young woman became critically ill The local doctors were baffled They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 7 to study her rare disease Dr Howard Kelly, now 8 ， was called in for the consultation When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 9 his eyes Immediately, he 10 and went down through the hospital hall into her roomDressed in his doctor's gown he went in to see her He 11 her at once He went back to the consultation room and 12 to do his best to save her life From that day on, he gave 13 attention to her caseAfter a long 14 ， the battle was won Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval He looked at it and then wrote something on the side The bill was sent to her room She was afraid to open it because she was 15 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 16 She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of milk”（Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 17 silently “Thank you, God Your love has spread through human hearts and hands”1、 A call B beg C wait D look2、 A while B when C though D unless3、 A thirsty B lazy C tired D hungry4、 A slowly B unexpectedly C steadily D hurriedly5、 A reward B kindness C hand D value6、 A physically B mentally C normally D properly7、 A up B for C on D in8、 A rich B famous C observant D vivid9、 A fixed B consulted C filled D concentrated10、 A rose B raised C got D left11、 A recognized B knew C spared D regained12、 A determined B declined C intended D promised13、 A special B ordinary C normal D no14、 A decision B preparation C struggle D debate15、 A positive B uncertain C negative D obvious16、 A presentation B preference C attention D arrangement17、 A praised B pretended C pressed D prayed二、答案解析1、 B 由前文“a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left”可知，男孩很贫穷，所以他决定去下一家“乞讨（beg）”一顿饭。
高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)50
高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)50一、高中英语完形填空1．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are 2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone 3 with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼，抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 . Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible 15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一，但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗，效果更佳，但是仍不完善，对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时，政府机构持谨慎态度。
高考英语一轮复习完形填空练习(附答案)
说明文经典练1.完形填空15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would __21__performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to __22__ the weeks of training and games. I, __23__ , was interested.We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the __24__ to recreate the experience of a game, From __25__ home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the __26__ and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves __27__. The most important part of the __28__ was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the __29__ that came with it. We were trained to __30__ fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, __31__ and ready to play.What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we __32__to play was even more vital. And __33__ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the __34__ , there were absolutely no __35__ in the hard work of getting there.21．A．improve B．monitor C．measure D．maintain22．A．compensate for B．prepare for C．tough out D．show up23．A．in addition B．in other words C．as a result D．on the other hand24．A．wild B．home C．history D．future25．A．finding B．leaving C．moving D．missing26．A．court B．street C．platform D．stage27．A．learning B．winning C．waiting D．talking28．A．subject B．match C．technique D．team29．A．questions B．decisions C．feelings D．lessons30．A．forget about B．drive away C．bring back D．step into31．A．cheerful B．patient C．eager D．confident32．A．aim B．appear C．continue D．promise33．A．unless B．as C．while D．if34．A．solution B．goal C．truth D．background35．A．shortcuts B．tools C．examples D．downsides【答案】21．A22．C23．D24．D25．B26．A27．B28．C29．C30．D31．D32．B33．C34．B35．A【解析】本文是说明文。
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+读后续写)练习(附答案)
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写)练习Ⅰ.七选五2023ꞏ全国乙卷说明文226词★★☆☆☆Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. __1__，but studies have shown that they can promote people's wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.What are indoor plants?Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. __2__.Why are indoor plants good for you?Will Spoelstra, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “ __3__. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. __4__.Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets, garden centres or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature — which is part of the joy of owning plants. “ __5__，” Spoelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and focus into people's lives and help to make the link between home and nature.”A．All plants are differentB．Not only do they look beautifulC．There are many benefits to growing plants indoorsD.Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmerE．Plants like peace lilies and devil's ivy are among the bestF．Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also helpG．Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewardingⅡ.完形填空2023ꞏ昆明高三质检记叙文213词★★★☆☆Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctor's waiting room on Chinese New Year's Eve? It would have been nice to __1__ a conversation. However, I sat patiently as a couple of new people were in their own little __2__. I'd probably stare at my phone if I hadn't forgotten to __3__ it before I left home.My checkup went well, and I breezed out to my car. I __4__ the key. Nothing. I reached for my __5__，and then remembered. Dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. I went straight to the reception desk, hoping to whisper my __6__，but the receptionist was not there. So I turned back to the people in the __7__ room.“I wouldn't __8__ do this，” I said, hoping I sounded __9__. Several people turned toward me from their world to __10__. “But my car won't start...”The nurse popped her head into the room. “I'll get my jumper cables.” she said. The receptionist returned. “I've got a brand-new battery. You're welcome to use it.”“Or mine，”another man said. A line of people __11__ me to my car.When the receptionist gave a __12__ to start the car, everyone called out, “Try now！”The engine turned over immediately. A __13__ went up. I backed my car out of the space, then paused to __14__ the crowd who'd saved the day. There's no __15__ Chinese New Year's Eve than that.1．A.quit B．readC．start D．continue2．A.world B．dreamC．hobby D．area3．A.buy B．assessC．choose D．charge4．A.found B．turnedC．took D．lost5．A.phone B．keyC．bag D．report6．A.invitation B．requestC．secret D．checkup7．A.repairing B．sittingC．waiting D．observing8．A.normally B．simplyC．necessarily D．constantly9．A.sorrowful B．relaxedC．innocent D．apologetic10．ment B．listenC．reply D．support11．A.followed B．pushedC．attracted D．guided12．A.promise B．commandC．sign D．remark13．A.whistle B．cheerC．cry D．voice14．A.shout at B．glance atC．point at D．wave at15．A.crazier B．tougherC．better D．worseⅢ.读后续写[2023ꞏ深圳市高三调研Ⅰ]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
英语高考专项训练 完形填空15篇(含答案)
Trent Johnson just celebrated his graduation from medical school in Ohio with a ceremony at his parents' home in Florida.He 1 a couple weeks before his actual ceremony that the college was canceling it on account of the deadly coronavirus. He was absolutely 2 .His friends 3 him to create a website so that all of his family flying into Columbus originally still could celebrate 4 . They made the living room look as special as possible given the5 of the ceremony. There's nothing that could have substituted that special6 .His twitter where the video immediately went 7 has almost half a million views. He was on the news and was 8 in the New York Times."I remember seeing my face on the newspaper and thinking wow I not only became a doctor, but I motivated people all over the world to 9 their dreams. That was truly a( n)10 moment".Johnson was brought up in an underdeveloped area where people would have 11socioeconomic class and it was the type of the community that he wanted to 12 . Now as a13 at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, he 14 has an opportunity to do that.As Johnson settles into his new surroundings, he will continue to spread his message of hope and15 .1. A. recognized B. learned C. anticipated D. recalled2. A. sorrowful B. pitiful C. awkward D. guilty3. A. permitted B. begged C. appointed D. helped4. A. consistently B. virtually C. casually D. formally5. A. standard B. origin C. popularity D. atmosphere6. A. memory B. option C. moment D. design7. A. viral B. mad C. wild D. blank8. A. evaluated B. featured C. engaged D. promoted9. A. change B. start C. sacrifice D. follow10. A. scary B. awful C. incredible D. specific11. A. low B. powerful C. rare D. noble12. A. heal B. escape C. reform D. serve13. A. pioneer B. chemist C. physician D. professor14. A. seldom B. just C. still D. yet15. A. admiration B. innovation C. cooperation D. inspiration35 years ago, our son, Jared, was born visually-impaired. 1 , I learned from Jared's teacher about Seedlings Braille Books for Children, an organization founded by Debra Bonde. Although she did not plan to 2 a nonprofit back in 1984, she 3 helping blind children all over the globe.As a 4 woman, she initially wanted to find a volunteer job without having to talk to anyone.5 , she signed up for a braille transcription （转录）class and began6 popular children's books, printing them, and selling them for just the7 of the paper. Word spread and8 grew for more of her books. Friends helped her to form a nonprofit so she could start getting grants and9 to help with production costs. That first year, she printed 221 books. From its 10 beginnings 37 years ago, Seedlings has produced and 11 more than 600,000 books across the world, half of their books given away for free.As a mother, I 12 Seedlings providing "typical" experiences for Jared in school so he could check out books just like his 13 classmates.Jared graduated from Michigan State University and 14 a telecommunications degree. Since 2012, he has 15 on the Board of Directors for Seedlings—making an impactful difference in the lives of children, the way Seedlings did for his.1. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly2. A. arrange B. possess C. establish D. ensure3. A. came up B. turned up C. ended up D. set up4. A. rigid B. shy C. firm D. brave5. A. Hence B. Nevertheless C. Virtually D. Actually6. A. making B. translating C. choosing D. keeping7. A. cost B. content C. quality D. function8. A. fame B. demand C. fortune D. passion9. A. permits B. gifts C. experiences D. donations10. A. flexible B. attractive C. practical D. humble11. A. donated B. created C. distributed D. sold12. A. accepted B. suspected C. approved D. appreciated13. A. sighted B. devoted C. respected D. admired14. A. maintained B. earned C. produced D. confirmedD. served15. A. acknowledged B. inspired C. managedAlice is a student who came to my class last year. Though she has already turned 60, Alice looks so fit and1 , with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude. I am Alice's teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in life.For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to take a 3-hour round-trip on the road. But she is never2 for class. Alice is very passionate about learning English. She often says, “Don't3 me as a 60-year-old. I am just a new beginner who wants to learn anything4 . You know, I am very excited to come to the class!" So I feel a strong sense of5 to make sure what I teach makes sense to her.Alice came to me with very 6 English skills, but she turns out to be a very fast learner because she always puts English 7 on a daily basis. I 8 her homework before every class. Her homework is usually not what I 9 for the class, rather it is something that she10 to put together. She makes various sentences using the important words and phrases she learned from our 11 class. I am always 12 by the quality of her work.I feel fortunate to have a student like Alice. She has 13 me so much. Our14 is a great learning experience for both of us. Though I have no idea why she learns English, I hope I can help her get closer to her dream, 15 it is.1. A. strong B. cheerful C. generous D. proud2. A. anxious B. ready C. late D. meant3. A. treat B. recognize C. mistake D. describe4. A. carefully B. obviously C. regularly D. eagerly5. A. humor B. achievement C. responsibility D. belonging6. A. special B. basic C. effective D. official7. A. in place B. in motion C. in order D. in use8. A. copy B. check C. mention D. prepare9. A. revised B. saved C. arranged D. collected10. A. volunteers B. agrees C. promises D. hesitates11. A. lively B. former C. suitable D. senior12. A. encouraged B. annoyed C. confused D. impressed13. A. taught B. challenged C. guaranteed D. permitted14. A. appointment B. arrangement C. interaction D. cooperationD. however15. A. whoever B. wherever C. whateverEvery year, many dolphins worldwide are captured (捕获) and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially children. These dolphins are fed fish instead of having to 1 them. As a result, they start spending most of their time near the pool rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer 2 long distances. It affects thei 3 greatly, and has proved to have 4 consequences. Thus comes the question, "Should captive dolphins be 5 ?"Jeff Foster, a 55-year old expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical 6 . Every day, he used to train the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like 7 dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.8 Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4-5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was 9what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would 10 in the wild.This program was a big success, but there have been others that failed. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but 11 a year later because of all the misery (不幸) he12 . The sudden environment change did not 13 him well.If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put in the 14 to ensure it doesn't happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to 15 kids with sea animals without having to capture dolphins.1. A. pick up B. hunt for C. look after D. throw away2. A. see B. dive C. jump D. hear3. A. appetite B. shelter C. lifestyle D. popularity4. A. terrible B. potential C. unexpected D. indirect5. A. disturbed B. released C. protected D. prohibited6. A. exercise B. pain C. appearance D. condition7. A. wild B. clever C. helpless D. harmless8. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because9. A. hardly B. exactly C. possibly D. awfully10. A. train B. search C. survive D. produce11. A. died B. escaped C. returned D. recovered12. A. led to B. brought up C. got over D. went through13. A. suit B. serve C. defend D. prepare14. A. tank B. time C. water D. effort15. A. inspire B. treat C. entertain D. change5.完形填空Hidden in Chicago train station was an unassuming coffee shop-Pilot Pete. But what's going on there is much1 just your average cup of Joe.Peter Thomas, the owner, 2 "Coffee With a Purpose" years ago, collecting and handing out coats and other necessities to help the homeless 3 the tough Midwest winters. The4 came to him when he was trying to find way to5 to the community as well as get others to take part.This year, Thomas and his stuff 6 the command center from the back of about an 8-meter moving truck, and it made a total of six 7 throughout Chicago. They made 40 gallons of coffee for the cause. The hot coffee was donated from three other businesses 8 to do their part.At each stop, Thomas 9 people up to "shop" free of charge. With the added10 of COVID-19, there were more people in need than ever this time around, because all the shelters were 11 . But what they are trying to achieve goes 12 handing out clothing and coffee. Thomas says building a human 13 with the homeless is a necessary factor in their giving activities. Making donations one-on-one makes it feel more real. 14 , with the homeless, they treat everyone equal. Since a hot cup of coffee mixed with the milk of human 15 belongs on everybody's menu, here' s hoping Thomas will continue serving his special brand of hospitality (好客) for years to come.1. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than2. A. called B. started C. reserved D. defended3. A. enjoy B. end C. brave D. cure4. A. puzzle B. case C. idea D. phenomenon5. A. give back B. call back C. win back D. fight back6. A. removed B. equipped C. attempted D. managed7. A. changes B. shops C. branches D. stops8. A. curious B. eager C. addicted D. forced9. A. invited B. ordered C. positioned D. surrounded10. A. impact B. effort C. quality D. satisfaction11. A. set up B. locked down C. joined together D. swept away12. A. after B. for C. against D. beyond13. A. shelter B. stage C. religion D. connection14. A. However B. Moreover C. Gradually D. Similarly15. A. happiness B. patience C. kindness D. gratitude6.完形填空My childhood memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night. When he came home from work, he would put his 1 items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys which would always2 the same spot on the table.Dad's 3 was jade green. He bought it when he married Mum, which made it two years older than I was. Every night, he would smile, and hand me the comb: "Be a good girl and help Daddy 4it, OK?"I would excitedly turn the tap on, and brush it with a used toothbrush. When I 5 returned it to Dad, he would smile at me, and place it on top of his wallet.Two years later, I started primary school. That was 6 Dad's business wasn't doing so well, He didn't come home as 7 as he used to, and when he did, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. So the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me 8 .Now 28, I've 9 from college and got a job. One day last year, Dad came home early. I helped him carry his bags into his 10 . When I turned to leave, he said: "Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It's been a while since I 11 cleaned it." I looked at him a while, then took the comb, and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant that my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant a happy and loving family. With 12 in my eyes, I brushed it with an old toothbrush.When I 13 the clean comb back to him, Dad looked at it, smiling, and then carefully put it on his wallet. But this time, I had noticed something different: Dad has 14 . He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as 15 as before.1. A. working B. ordinary C. personal D. favorite2. A. occupy B. catch C. locate D. place3. A. car B. wallet C. hair D. comb4. A. clean B. fix C. handle D. wash5. A. anxiously B. proudly C. hurriedly D. tiredly6. A. which B. when C. why D. how7. A. soon B. long C. early D. much8. A. continued B. realized C. counted D. changed9. A. resulted B. graduated C. finished D. educated10. A. office B. bedroom C. study D. sofa11. A. never B. possibly C. seldom D. last12. A. tears B. sorrow C. anger D. smiles13. A. returned B. offered C. passed D. sent14. A. grew B. aged C. turned D. suffered15. A. silent B. fantastic C. heartwarming D. confident7.完形填空In high school, Dad got me to play rugby in the first place. I enjoyed throwing the ball around, but I didn't think I had what it 1 to play on a team. "You'll never know what you're capable of2 you give it a try, Adam." Dad told me. There was3 a game where Dad wasn't on the sidelines, cheering me on.Four years of efforts came down to my last game. I urged my dad to bring our 4I 5 at my parents before the opening kick-off, and put on my game face. I grabbed at the clothes of an offensive player and 6 him to the field. A loud cheer came from the sidelines. There was Dad with the camera, cheering like crazy. My best 7 ever, a perfect end to my career.I couldn't wait to 8 the moment again. I pressed Play—the two teams9 before the game, and then, the sky and clouds! I could only hear my dad 10 "Way to go, Adam!" The truth was that he was crazily waving, too 11 to notice anything."I'm sorry," he said, "I 12 to record you the whole game. I sensed the13 in his heart. I firmly answered. "It was your cheers that 14 my courage in that fierce rugby game." During the 15 recording, I found the unforgettable tune of the game and my entire life.1. A. paid B. took C. gained D. deserved2. A. as B. although C. if D. unless3. A. rarely B. definitely C. constantly D. usually4. A. uniform B. album C. camera D. mask5. A. glared B. waved C. rushed D. laughed6. A. accompanied B. tricked C. dragged D. led7. A. kick B. impact C. behavior D. performance8. A. detect B. monitor C. record D. experience9. A. broke up B. lined up C. made up D. shot up10. A. screaming B. complaining C. whispering D. announcing11. A. ambitious B. embarrassed C. thrilled D. curious12. A. failed B. intended C. managed D. offered13. A. strength B. confusion C. guilt D. relief14. A. fueled B. exposed C. decreased D. tested15. A. improper B. impractical C. inaccurate D. incompleteOn my first trip to Ireland, I was drawn by its magnificent scenery and the hospitality of the people. More than that, I also felt a sense of 1 I felt nowhere else. When leaving Ireland, I whispered a prayer: Please show me a way to live here.Once home, I created a vision 2 entitled "Irish love", which included pictures of the Irish countryside along with a handsome Irishman. I also chose an image of a butterfly as my personal3 and placed it in the center.Back then. I was in my mid-thirties, still 4 with a nice career. I had never lived outside of a five-mile radius from where I was born, so this 5 to live in Ireland was pretty big. Whenever I gazed at the images on the board, I would 6 myself living in Ireland with the love of my life. One year later. I returned to Ireland. 7 and perhaps a little bit of hope led me to the tiny town of Lisdoonvarna County Clare, in September 2001, where the traditional matchmaking festival was taking place. Early Sunday evening, 8 , I found myself in a small pub. I was standing against the wall when I 9 a man entering the pub. It was just like in a movie: He was tall and dark-haired with the golden light of the setting sun 10 in around him. It wasn't long before I felt a 11 on my shoulder and came face-to-face with the man himself—Mike. Eventually, we ended up 12 for hours, laughing heartily. This was the beginning of our relationship.After getting married in 2006, we moved to the western Ireland and 13 there. The first day I stepped into the sunlit hallway of my new home, I was 14 by three butterflies fluttering around, which immediately reminded me of the vision board from years ago 15 my dream to live in Ireland.1. A. responsibility B. achievement C. belonging D. neighbourhood2. A. board B. film C. lesson D. diary3. A. trial B. potential C. symbol D. experience4. A. helpful B. healthy C. valuable D. single5. A. honor B. dream C. adventure D. memory6. A. predict B. imagine C. recommend D. discover7. A. Faith B. Curiosity C. Strength D. Sympathy8. A. undoubtedly B. unwillingly C. uncertainly D. unknowingly9. A. observed B. recognized C. noticed D. attended10. A. dividing B. shrinking C. streaming D. booming11. A. pat B. click C. knock D. strike12. A. convincing B. contracting C. conveying D. conversing13. A. migrated B. settled C. reformed D. headed14. A. greeted B. treated C. sponsored D. witnessedD. inspiring15. A. instructing B. celebrating C. picturing"You can handle it, Matt." said Mr. Wolf, my fourth-grade band teacher, as he put the heavy tuba into my arms. I felt 1 because I had asked for other band instrument, not the tuba. I knew what Mr. Wolf 2 . In his mind，I was the only one who could handle it. And he was 3 . In fourth grade, I was 4 a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier than any of my classmates.Now I'm 6 feet 3 inches and weigh 240 pounds. Since freshman year, my football coach has had only one5 place for me: the line. I was never offered the outstanding6 of running back or quarterback. I had to be where size7 .Somehow my size has 8 me from any solo performances in music or sports. As is often the case, there is a(n) 9 chance that a tuba player or a lineman will get 10 . But I seldom complain about this lack of 11 . Instead, I worked hard to improve myself.In school, my classmates formed a(n) 12 impression of a big kid: either a clumsy fool or an annoying "tough guy". To correct their expectations, I 13 to become athletic and even graceful.I made sure that I played well in all the sports I 14 and I even joined in a ballroom dance class.Looking forward, I know that my size will 15 me to accomplish many positive things, whether in college, in a career or in just helping others.1. A. delighted B. surprised C. satisfied D. determined2. A. meant B. concluded C. admitted D. demanded3. A. stubborn B. picky C. right D. considerate4. A. casually B. gradually C. randomly D. actually5. A. vital B. flexible C. limitless D. changeless6. A. commitments B. certificates C. prospects D. positions7. A. depended B. suffered C. mattered D. varied8. A. protected B. prevented C. rescued D. distinguished9. A. slim B. golden C. suitable D. unexpected10. A. injured B. noticed C. changed D. defeated11. A. ambition B. prejudice C. recognition D. comment12. A. rigid B. awesome C. obvious D. unique13. A. resolved B. hesitated C. failed D. chanced14. A. came across B. referred to C. dropped out of D. participated in15. A. warn B. enable C. persuade D. force10.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2022年3月23日；第1页共8页
完形填空专项【1】
一、 复习思路
1. 梳理完形填空的技巧方法
2. 扩充词汇运用
二、复习要点
完型填空题的特点
完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅，单词为主、短语为辅。上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容
词、副词。其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。体裁上以议论文为主，说明文为辅。题材上以思想、文
化、商业、生活为主，同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤
1 -通览----速度全文，把握大意
快速阅读一下全文，通过通览全文、领会大意，概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写
作风格等等。
2 -试填----紧扣文意，瞻前顾后
先易后难，逐层深入。紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意
词汇的意义、搭配，惯用法，语法，常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3 -复核----全面检查，确保语意连贯，用词准确
试填后，要把全文再通读一遍 ，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严
谨、结构完整、首尾呼应
完型填空高频词汇
动词
convince; guarantee; ensure; transfer; exist; strike; claim; demonstrate; charge; assemble; reveal; skip;
vary; monitor; assess; isolate; classify; distract; embarrass; stretch; believe; make;
consume; dip; shut; replace, reduce, increase, destroy; expand; narrow; strengthen;
weaken; protect; punish; warn; contribute; devote; decorate; drain; maintain; preserve;
exhaust; exploit; impose; inspire; pioneer; overcome; resist; shift; switch; plunge;
account for; postpone; access; remind; inform; amuse; assume; obtain; distribute;
anticipate(预期); cultivate; recognize; discomfort; threaten; demand; indicate.
名词
instinct; ingredient; evidence; miracle; tendency; exposure; principle; efficiency;
contribution; contact; infection; opposition; pronunciation; transformation;
principle; standards; measure; solution; crisis; innovation; material; resource; improvement; appearance;
stability; smoke; cost; bargain; miracle; existence; trend; delivery; mood; spirit;
appetite; stomach; strength; muscle; purpose; concept; means; access; variety; alternative; combination;
achievement; option; interaction; affirmation; expectation; communication; ecotourism, background,
prevention
形容词
considerate; aggressive; qualified; reluctant; delicate; positive; negative; ignorant; informative; casual;
curious; incurable; demanding; reasonable; social; psychological; evident; vital;
constant; terrible; wasteful; wonderful; useful; fashionable; beautiful; historic;
worthless; ordinary; meaningless; sensitive; agreeable; graceful; financial; appropriate;
defensive; fateful（重大的，决定性的）; fruitful（富有成效的，多产的）; sensitive;
multiple; resistant; accessible; critical; reasonable; inevitable; essential; dramatic;
fulfilling（令人满意的，能实现个人抱负的）; efficient; ideal; employable; available;
respectful（恭敬的，有礼貌的）; negative; frequent; unskilled; compulsory
agreeably; slightly; accidentally; occasionally; physically; psychologically; thoroughly;
vaguely; orally; repeatedly; dramatically; subconsciously; carelessly, regularly; while;
2022年3月23日；第2页共8页