浙江杭州求是高级中学高一上期末英语试卷

2020-2021学年浙江杭州求是高级中学高一上期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．--- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?

--- _________.

A．That’s right. B． It must be funny.

C． That sounds great. D． Have a nice time.

2．Mark has _____ good command of English. Therefore, he plays _____very important part in our team.

A．/; a B．/; the

C．a; a D．a; the

3．It is believed that this book is _______ worth reading than that one.

A．more B．better C．quite D．most 4．There is growing _____ among the public about the safety of school buses after many accidents.

A．experience B．chance

C．concern D．purpose

5．It was in Beijing _______Chinese President Xi JinPing held a 4-hour meeting with U.S. Vice President Joe Biden on December 5, 2013.

A．where B．which C．that D．when 6．You’d better______, or you may be cheated by your so-called net friends.

A．go over B．go out

C．watch over D．watch out

7．Sally is the girl _____ I think is likely to win the first prize in the competition. A．which B．who C．whom D．what

8．The pupils asked their teacher ___________round the earth.

A．that the moon goes

B．that the moon went

C．whether the moon goes

D．whether the moon went

9．Do you know the 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2016?

A．is held B．holds

C．will be held D．will hold

10．I’m determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all

night.

A．as though B．even if

C．in case D．so that

二、完形填空

The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to

the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 11 12 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally.

The little girl had 13 14 food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.

The driver, Mr. White, 15 16 his siren (报警器) and flashing light,

and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 17 ___. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the 18 ___. From the back of the 19 ___the parents were shouting at him to 20 ___, since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP”light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time

to 21 __, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left

and right as he did so.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows 22

___, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did

not 23 ___the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on

into the path of the ambulance.

Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see how little

Ally was. He was astonished to see relief instead of 24 ___on the faces

of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is 25 ___ again.”

“It must have been the crash.” said her husband. “It _____ the food out of

her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to _______, and she was crying in

a loud but healthy _____.

They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.

11．A． worried B． angry C． happy D． surprised

12．A． little B． some C． no D． few

13．A． opened on B． turned on C． turned off D． sped up

14．A． police B． life C． lights D． time

15．A． empty street B． busy traffic C． large crowds D．deserted place 16．A． street B． cars C． traffic D． ambulance

17．A． hurry B． slow C． stop D． drive

18．A． think B． ignore C． lose D． miss

19．A． open B． clean C． up D． down

20．A． hear B． see C． find D． notice

21．A． pleasure B． anger C． fear D． surprise

22．A． crying B． breathing C． smiling D． speaking

23．A． took B． picked C． knocked D． made

24．A． usual B． common C． ordinary D． normal

25．A． sound B． voice C． tone D． noise

三、阅读选择

There once was a very honest shopkeeper whose business was to provide goods to the local people. He would open his shop at 8:00 a.m. after having his breakfast and at 1:00 p.m. he would go for lunch. In the evening at 8:30 p.m. he closed his shop to complete his daily routine.

However, to get time for lunch was really difficult be-cause he didn’t have anybody to he lp him at that time. Therefore, it was his daily practice that whichever customer was shopping at 1:00 p.m. would be asked to oversee (看管) the shop until the shopkeeper returned from lunch.

One day, a group of four thieves planned to steal from his shop while he was gone for lunch. One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop.

The thief, pretending to be a customer, went in at 1:00 p.m. and started buying several items. As planned, the shop-keeper asked the thief to sit on his chair for thirty minutes until he

returned from lunch.

Then, the other three thieves quickly came and told the pretend customer to help, but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that time. His friends did not agree. As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper returned and asked why there was a fighting. The now honest man explained the entire plan.

The shopkeeper had been searching for an honest man who could take ownership of the shop and run it. The shop-keeper felt that he had found the right man.

26．What is the problem for the shopkeeper?

A．Nobody could prepare lunch for him every day.

B．He had nobody to keep the shop when he went for lunch.

C．He was too busy to have lunch every day.

D．He couldn’t find a person to work at the shop.

27．Why did the thief go to the shop at 1:00 p.m.?

A．Because he thought he would be asked to keep the shop.

B．Because the shopkeeper invited him to lunch then.

C．Because the shop was closed at that time.

D．Because he thought he could buy cheap things then.

28．When the shopkeeper returned from lunch, he found _______.

A．everything in his shop was stolen

B．the thief became the new owner of the shop

C．there was a fighting in his shop

D．the thief helped his fellows steal things from his shop

29．From the passage, we can infer that _______.

A．once a thief, he will always be a thief

B．an honest man will be responsible for his action

C．you can’t believe in a dishonest man forever

D．trust can change a thief into an honest man

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life．

Question: Could you introduce yourself first?

Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old．I was born in a war-torn area．Right now I’m a web designer．

Q: What are your great memories?

A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields．For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long．Those are my great memories．Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?

A: Yes．As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family．I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age．However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone．I learnt to be independent．

Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?

A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area．I would have loved to live with my family in freedom．Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe．

Q: How do your get along with your parents?

A: My parents supported me until I came of age．I want to give back what I’ve got．That’s our way．But I am working in another city．My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it．It filters（过滤）out your emotion and leaves your voice only．My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch．

30．In Misba h’s childhood, ．

A．he was free from worry

B．he liked living in the countryside

C．he was fond of getting close to nature

D．he often spent holidays with his family

31．What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?

A．Peace and freedom B．A beautiful house．

C．A colorful life．D．Money for his family．

32．How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?

A．By chatting on the Internet．B．By calling them sometimes．

C．By paying weekly visits．D．By writing them letters．

33．If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?

A．What was your childhood dream? B．What is your biggest achievement? C．What is your parents’ view of you?D．What was your hardest experience in the war?

Nowadays they are giving homework even during the holidays and I hate that very much. But I think there is a reason for it. Homework is given so that we can remember whatever we have learnt. Regular drilling and repetition make perfect. But teachers have started to give too much homework. Anything in excess (过度) is bad.

Jane

What’s the use of just homework without allowing children to get an insight (洞察) into the subject? It just makes them bookworms but nothing else. Homework such as writing some things 5 times at home will just make them memorize things but not put them into use. I regret to say that teachers find it easy to bundle (归拢) the children with homework rather than making them get interested to understand what they learn. The same trend continues even in college. I find that most of the so-called high scorers are unable to answer simple things in an interview.

Sally

It is OK to give homework. But it should be given less. We are spending most of our time in school and at least we must be free in our home. If you give homework, we will be very tired and we wouldn’t be able to pay attention to extra-curricular activities, which in turn may affect our physical and mental health. So please give less homework to us.

Johnson

It is part of our work to give students homework. There will be some punishments if we won’t do our work. So I have to do that though I know such a teacher is not liked by students. 34．Who thinks that too much homework may do harm to students’ physical and mental health?

A．Sunny. B．Jane.

C．Sally. D．Johnson.

35．Who thinks homework should help students learn something practical?

A．Sunny. B．Jane.

C．Sally. D．Johnson.

36．What problem do the speakers talk about?

A．Whether students should be punished without doing homework.

B．What kind of homework should be given to students.

C．What role homework plays in helping students to learn.

D．Whether teachers should give homework to students.

四、信息匹配

The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 57-60 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

37．______ Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.

38．______Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.

39．______Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.

40．______Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.

A． Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course

40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.

B． News Listening

Based on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes

and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.

C． Elementary English-Chinese Translation

25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.

D． Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business

24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.

E. Chinese Human Geography

Introduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.

五、单词拼写

单词拼写 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)

41．He speaks French so f____________ that some people often mistake him for a Frenchman.

42．As was expected, he was a______________ to Beijing University.

43．To improve the sale of their product, they a________ them in the newspapers and on TV.

44．The United Nations should solve the problem in this area in a p__________ way.

45．There is no d________ that MoYan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, has been absorbed in writing for decades.

46．Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s________ of the missing boy. 47． In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________ to men.

48．I would p_________ playing outdoors to watching TV.

49． Many support the former idea, but I am for the l____________.

50． Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural d________.

六、提纲类作文

51．假如你是某英语杂志社“学生心声”的编辑。最近，你收到高一年级新生李越的来信。他在信中反映进入高中后，觉得压力很大，成绩也一落千丈。请你用英语给他写一封回信，提出以下建议：

制定学习计划，合理安排时间。

参加体育锻炼。

……

注意：（1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。

（2）词数：100左右。开头和已给出，不计入词数。

Dear LiYue,

I’m sorry to know that you are at a loss. ______________________________

参考答案

1．C

【解析】

试题分析：考查交际用语辨析。A.对的，没错；B.那一定很有趣；C.这听起来太棒了；D.玩得开心。句意：今晚我们去外面吃饭怎么样？---这听起来太棒了。故选C。

考点：考查交际用语辨析

2．C

【解析】

考查冠词辨析。Have a command of…固定搭配，译为：对…熟练掌握；play an important part in… 也是固定搭配，译为：在…方面扮演重要角色。故选C。

考点：考查冠词辨析

3．B

【解析】

考查副词辨析。根据句中的than可知，本题考的是形容词或副词的比较级，排除C、D，而more在比较级中，要么表示“多”的意思，要么就是与形容词连用构成比较级，故也可排除。句意：据说这本书比那本书更值得看。故选B。

考点：考查副词辨析

4．C

【解析】

考查名词辨析。A.经历，经验；B.机会；C.担心，担忧；D.目的。句意：在发生了那么多的交通事故之后，越来越多的公众担心校车的安全性。故选C。

考点：考查名词辨析

5．C

【解析】

考查强调句型。It was…that… 固定搭配，引导强调句。句意：正是在北京，中国主席习近平与美国副总统Joe Biden在2021年12月5日举行了一个长达四小时的会议。故选C。

考点：考查强调句

6．D

【解析】

考查动词短语辨析。A.复习，重温；B.出去；C.看守，监视；D.小心。句意：你最好小心一

点，否则你可能会被所谓的网友欺骗。故选D。

考点：考查动词短语辨析

7．B

【解析】

考查定语从句的关系代词辨析。在定语从句中，当先行词是表示“人”的词时，关系副词要用who，又因为… to win the first prize in the competition.是个完整的句子，其后不需加宾语，而whom是who的宾格。故选B。

考点：考查定语从句的关系代词辨析

8．C

【解析】

考查时态辨析。在考查时态的题中，若该动作是真理或习惯用法，一般用用一般现在时。而本句的“月球绕着地球转”这属于真理。句意：这些小学生问他们的老师，月球是否绕着地球转。故选C。

考点：考查时态辨析

9．C

【解析】

考查时态辨析。Olympic Games与hold之间存在被动关系，且2021年还没到，需用将来时。句意：你知道在2021年的第31届奥林匹克运动会在里约热内卢举办吗？故选C。

考点：考查时态辨析

10．B

【解析】

考查介词短语辨析。A.仿佛，好像；B.即使；C.万一，假使；D.以便，所以。句意：我决定为音乐会找一个位子，即使这意味着要排一整晚的队。故选B。

考点：考查介词短语辨析

11．A

12．B

13．B

14．D

15．B

16．D

17．A

18．C

19．C

20．A

21．C

22．B

23．C

24．D

25．B

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲了这样一个故事：一个小女孩喉咙被食物给卡住了，救护车载着她父母和她在去医院的路上，因为赶时间车开得较快，撞到了前面的出租车，但是没有人受伤，然而就是这么一撞，小女孩喉咙里的食物被“撞”出来了。

11．考查形容词辨析。A.担心的；B.生气的；C.开心的；D.惊讶的。根据第一段最后一句“The little girl had _____ food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.”，小女孩Ally的喉咙被食物卡住了，因此可推断出在救护车里的父母应该是很担心的。故选A。12．考查形容词辨析。A.小的，少的；B.一些；C.没有；D.少数的。“The little girl had _____ food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.”小女孩Ally的喉咙被一些食物卡住了，呼吸很困难。Few 修饰可数名词，some 可修饰可数名词和不可数名词，而Food是不可数名词。故选B。

13．考查动词短语辨析。A.开放，通往；B.打开，发动；C.关上；D. sped up是speed up 的过去式，加速。司机打开报警器以及闪光灯。故选B。

14．考查名词辨析。A.警察；B.生活；C.灯；D.时间。根据第一段说，小女孩喉咙被卡住且呼吸很困难，因此可知时间应该是很紧急的，“and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against _____.”他们朝着最近的医院驶去，与时间做斗争。故选D。15．考查名词短语辨析。A.空的街道；B.繁忙的交通；C.很多人；D.荒芜的地方。根据这句话“The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the _____.”穿过这繁忙的交通，他挤出一条路往前开着。故选B。

16．考查名词辨析。从文中第一段“the driver ran to the front,”和“Inside were the

_____ parents,”可知，Mr. White开的车在前面，救护车在后面，而小女孩的父母是坐在救护车上的。故选D。

17．考查动词辨析。A.快点；B.慢点；C.停止；D.开车。根据后一句“since Ally had almost stopped breathing.”小Ally快停止呼吸了，可推测出父母是大声地叫着Mr. White快点。故选A。

18．考查动词辨析。A.考虑；B.忽视；C.失去；D.错过。前面是红灯，Mr. White知道他已经没有时间可以失去的了，lose time 常用短语。故选C。

19．考查形容词、副词辨析。A.开着的；B.干净的；C.向上；D.向下。根据下一句“since the car was air-conditioned,”因为他旁边的出租车里面开着空调，根据常识一般空调是要在封闭的环境下开的，因此可知出租车的窗子是拉起来的。故选C。

20．考查动词辨析。A.听到；B.看到；C.找到；D.注意。根据上一句“and he was playing his radio.”出租车里面开着收音机，因此我们不难判断出司机应该是听不到救护车的呼叫声的。故选A。

21．考查名词辨析。A.高兴；B.生气；C.害怕；D.惊讶。这一段讲救护车撞到了这部出租车，Mr. White很震惊地看到他们的表情很宽慰，而不是害怕。instead of而不是，表转折，可知此空填的词应该是与relief相对应的。故选C。

22．B考查动词辨析。A.哭；B.呼吸；C.笑；D.说话。格林夫人哭着说：看，她再一次地…了，而第一段谈到小Ally的话“The little girl had _____ food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.”她快不能呼吸了，且从本句的again可知，这里应该是说她又呼吸了。故选B。

23．考查动词辨析。A.带，拿；B.捡起；C.撞；D.制作。根据前一句“It must have been the crash.” said her husband. “It _____ the food out of her throat.”，食物从喉咙里出来了，这一定是撞击的缘故。从这里的crash可推出此空应该填一个与知意思相近的词。故选C。

24．考查形容词辨析。A.通常的；B.共同的；C.普通的，平凡的；D.正常的。Ally卡在喉咙里的食物已经出来了，因此我们可推断出她的脸色应该是恢复正常了。故选D。

25．考查名词辨析。A.泛指大自然里的一切声音；B.一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑等；

C.指音调，音色；

D.一般指噪音。小女孩哭了，声音很大，但却很健康。故选B。

考点：考查记叙文阅读

26．B

27．A

28．C

29．D

【分析】

生命不可能从谎言中开出灿烂的鲜花，我们每一个人都应该走正直诚实的生活道路，从而才能获得一个问心无愧的归宿。

26．细节理解题。结合to get time for lunch was really difficult be-cause he didn’t have anyb ody to help him at that time可知答案。

27．细节理解题。结合One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop可知答案。

28．细节理解题。结合As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper returned and asked why there was a fighting. The now honest man explained the entire plan可知答案。

29．推理判断题。结合but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that time可知答案。

30．C

31．A

32．C

33．B

【分析】

这是一篇采访。这是对Misbah的采访，她艰苦的童年生活让她很早就学会了自立，童年时期她很喜欢大自然，如果重新选择，她希望自己生活在一个和平安全的地方。她现在与父母分别生活在两个城市，但他们经常联系。

30．细节理解题。由“My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.可知，我父母过去常带我们去打猎、爬树和在田野里玩耍。对我来说，这就像一个假期，因为我们将有一整天的乐趣。这些都是我的美好回忆。所以Misbah 的童年很喜欢

接近大自然。故选C项。

31．细节理解题。由“I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.可知，我愿意和我的家人自由地生活在一起。谁在乎我们是否有很多钱，或者我们是否有一个漂亮的房子?只要我能和家人住在一起，我们就是安全的。所以Misbah的童年希望得到安全和自由。故选A项。

32．推理判断题。由“My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it．It filters（过滤）out your emotion and leaves your voice only．My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch”可知，我现在和父母唯一的联系是通过电话，但我讨厌用它。它过滤出了你的情感，

只留下你的声音。我最深的感情应该通过视觉、听觉和触觉传递。所以通过关键词“My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch ”可以判断出，Misbah更愿意每周去看望父母来和他们沟通。故选C项。

33．推理判断题。由第一段“Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you”可知，爱、成功、幸福、家庭和自由——这些价值观对你有多重要？所

以短文中对“Love, happiness, family and freedom ”这些话题都已经采访过，所以判断出，接下来要问的是B选项“ 你最大的成就是什么”。故选B项。

34．C

35．B

36．D

【分析】

试题分析：本文作者借几个人对“老师是否应该布置家庭作业”来陈述他们的一些观点和看法，以此来表明作者写作本文的目的。

34．细节题。本题可定位到文中“If you give homework, we will be very tired and we wouldn’t be able to pay attention to extra-curricular activities, which in turn may affect our physical and mental health.”如果老师布置了家庭作业，我们将会很累，然后不会太注意去参加一些额外

的课程活动，这就会影响我们身体和精神上的健康。因此可知，“太多的家庭作业会对学生身体和精神上的健康有害”这个观点是Sally提出的。故选C。

35．细节题。本题可定位到文中“I regret to s ay that teachers find it easy to bundle (归拢) the

children with homework rather than making them get interested to understand what they learn.”我很遗憾地说，老师觉得用家庭作业区归拢学生很容易，而不是让他们去理解所学的知识。因此可知“家庭作业应该帮助学生学一些实践性的东西。”这个观点是Jane提出的。故选B。36．主旨题。本文四个人的观点都是围绕家庭作业而陈述的一些观点看法，有人认为家庭作业太多会影响学生的身体和心理上的健康，有些人觉得家庭作业应该是能让学生学会用所学知识运用到实践中去等等。因此我们不难看出，作者谈论的主要是“老师是否应该给学生布置家庭作业。”故选D。

考点：考查议论文阅读

37．B

38．A

39．C

40．E

【解析】

37．理解题。本题是说，Mathew是传媒专业，他希望能理解中国广播和电视新闻，以及想与中国人交流。由此可定位到材料B，材料B是说注意致力于提高听的能力，以及学会收集信息等能力，这里与题目有相类似的句子：..rasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes…。故选B。

38．理解题。本题是说，Sarah拥有很好的中文语法和词汇基础，她想提高中文的说、读和写的能力。由此可定位到材料A，材料A是中等性的中文综合课程，注重于训练听、说、读、写的综合技能，这里与题目有相类似的句子：focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese.故选A。

39．理解题。本题是说，Lois是中文教程专业，想要提高她的翻译能力。由此可定位到材料C，材料C是初级的中英文翻译，这个课程可以让他们结合理论和实际来学习，以及学会一些中英文词汇句子的使用等，这里与题目有相类似的句子：To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.故选C。

40．理解题。本题是说，Georgia专门研究中国的语言和文化，他打算在中国来一次旅游。

由此可定位到材料C，材料C是中国地理，这个课程主要是介绍中国不同地方的地理环境和文化氛围，比如自然特点，历史背景，宗教等，根据材料中的“Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.”也可知道Georgia 适合这个课程。故选E。

考点：考查材料题阅读

41．fluently

42．admitted

43．advertise

44．peaceful

45．doubt

46．search

47．equal

48．prefer

49．latter

50．disasters

【解析】

41．根据句意，一些人通常错把他认为是法国人，因此可推断出他的法语应该是很流利。So …that…固定搭配，译为：太什么…以至于…，且空格处应该是缺一个副词来修饰动词speak。综合题意，故选fluently。

42．be admitted to 固定短语，译为：被录取。如同所预料的，他被北京大学录取了。综合题意，故选admitted。

43．根据句意，为了促进他们产品的销售，他们在报纸和电视上登广告。综合题意，故选advertise。

44．根据句意，联合国应该以…方式解决这个地方的问题。根据常规理解，联合国处理的应该是国际间的事物，这样就不难推测出应该是“以一个和平的方式”。综合题意，故选peaceful。

45．根据句意，毫无疑问的是获得诺贝尔文学奖的莫言已经致力于写作很多年了。There is no doubt that…固定句式，译为：毫无疑问的是……，类似用法还有：there is no point

in…，it’s no good/use doing sth，it’s no wonder that…。综合题意，故选doubt。46．根据句意，尽管雨下得很大，他们仍在外面寻找那个迷失的男孩。 In search of 固定搭配，译为：寻找，搜寻。综合题意，故选search。

47．根据句意，在一些国家，特别是一些贫穷国家，女性与男性之间是不平等的。Be equal to 固定搭配，译为：与…平等。综合题意，故选equal。

48．根据句意，比起看电视，我更喜欢到外面玩。 Prefer doing sth to doing sth 固定搭配，译为：比起…更喜欢…。综合题意，故选prefer。

49．，根据句意，很多人支持前者的观点，根据but，后一句应该与上一句形成转折，因此

根据前一句的the former,我们不难推断出后一句应该是the latter，前后对应。综合题意，故选latter。

50．根据句意，“the global warming”全球气候上升，根据常规理解，这应该是属于自然灾害，句意：由于全球气候上升，世界上有越来越多的自然灾害了。综合题意，故选disasters。考点：考查基本词汇的掌握

51．

One possible version:

Dear LiYue,

I’m sorry to know you are at a loss. I’m writing to offer you some advice on how to face the pressure and relieve it.

Firstly, what is of the vital importance is that you must have confidence in yourself. No man can go further without confidence. Secondly, make a schedule for your studies so that you can manage your time properly. Thirdly, why not set aside some time for physical exercise every day to relax yourself. Listening to some light music can also help you to relieve stress. More importantly, if you put more heart into your studies and work hard, you will make greater progress, which will help you pass the exam.

I hope my advice will be of help to you.

Yours sincerely,

Editor

【解析】

试题分析：

假如你是某杂志编辑。最近，你收到高一年级新生李越的来信。他在信中反映进入高中后，觉得压力很大，成绩也一落千丈。你需用英语给他写一封回信，提出以下建议：制定学习计划，合理安排时间；参加体育锻炼……但是有几点需要注意的：（1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加内容，；（2）词数：100左右。开头和已给出，不计入词数。

亮点说明：这封回信，作者用通俗易懂的语言阐述了如何减少压力，以及如何来学好学习，且他提出的这些方法都切合实际，实施起来都较容易。在信中，作者运用了一连串连接词，如firstly, secondly, thirdly, more importantly等，使整篇文章衔接得紧密自然，条理清晰。同时，信中还使用了好些固定搭配，如：have confidence in, so that, set aside, make progress, be of +n=adj等等，这些短语的使用，彰显了作者良好的平时积累，体现了他英语语言的功底。还有，文中有一处使用了主语从句，what is of the vital importance is that…体现了作者的文采，这也是一大亮点，为本文增色不少。不足之处：有少数的语法错误，如can also help you to relieve stress.这里考查了help的用法，一般的，help sb do sth。还有study表示“学习”时，是不可数名词，而在文中用了其复数。

考点：考查书信类写作