外观设计申请实践及中欧外观设计比较(郭小军 讲稿 PPT)

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(The use of product determines the category of product)
人民法院应当根据外观设计产品的用途，认定产品种类是否相同或者相近。确定 产品的用途，可以参考外观设计的简要说明、国际外观设计分类表、产品的功能 以及产品销售、实际使用的情况等因素（高院解释第9条）
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简要说明
(Contents of a Brief Explanation)
必要内容 (Indispensable contents):
• 名称 (Title of the product incorporating the design)
• 用途 (Use of the product incorporating the design)
• 设计要点 (Designing key point of the design) • 指定最能表示设计要点的视图 (Designating a view showing the key point of design)
合案申请
(Unity of Similar Designs)
© 2010 CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office
合案申请
(Unity of Similar Designs-Not Allowed)
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外观设计的“新颖性”
(Absolute Novelty)
在申请日之前没有同样的外观设计为公众所知 (No identical design is known to
public in the country and abroad before the filing date)
没有同样的外观设计在本申请的申请日之前提交申请并且在申请日之后公开
one application)
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合案申请
(Unity of Similar Designs)
Design 1
Design 2
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简要说明实例
(Example)
本发明涉及一种SD读卡器 (The present design relates to a SD card reader)
该读卡器可以用来处理或读取存储在SD卡中的数据 (which can be used to
more influence on the overall visual effect in establishing infringement)
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下列情形，通常对外观设计的整体视觉效果更具有影响： • （一）产品正常使用时容易被直接观察到的部位相对于其他部位 • （二）授权外观设计区别于现有设计的设计特征相对于授权外观设计的其 他特征（高院解释第11条）
• 实质相同的外观设计 (Substantially identical)
• 属于相同或相近种类，只具有细微区别 (Belonging to same or similar category
and only having minute differences)
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产品的种类会影响外观设计专利的有效性 (The category of product
much the validity of a design)
will effect very
用途只能指向某一产品 (The use should not alternatively refer to different products)
(No identical design application filed before the filing date and published later)
只能一对一比较 (One to one comparison)
同样的外观设计指 (Identical means):
• 完全相同的外观设计 (Completely identical)
© 2010 CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office
简要说明的名称
(Title of a Brief Explanation)
应该与产品名一致 (Should be consistent with the product) 应当涉及完整产品 (Should be related to a complete product) 保护备件的外观设计 (Design of spare part being protectable) 可以用来解释请求保护的外观设计 (Could be used to interpret the protection scope)
process/read data stored in a SD card)
本外观设计的设计要点在于其整体形状 (The present design is novel in its overall
shape)
立体图1是用于公开的视图 (The perspective view 1 is designated for publication) 省略后视图 (The rear view is omitted)
外观设计申请实践及中欧外观设计比较
(Design Filing Practice under the New Chinese Patent Law, Comparison between Chinese & Community Designs)
中国国际贸易促进委员会专利商标事务所
CCPIT Patent & Trademark Law Office
designated main design)
• 所有设计只能同时放弃 (All designs be abandoned at the same time) • 可以基于单个设计行使权力和被单独无效 (Enforcing and being invalidated
separately)
尽可能将相似外观设计合案申请 (Incorporating similar designs as far as possible in
• 例如“汽车”和“玩具汽车”(e.g., design of a “car” v.s design of a “toy car”)
© 2010 CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office
用途
(Use in the Brief Explanation)
产品的用途确定产品的种类
郭小军
2013年7月12日
© 2010 CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office
附图准备
(Preparation of Representations)
多少视图合适? (How much views are suitable?)
视图清楚 (Prepare clear views) 视图清楚地显示请求保护的外观设计 (Prepare views clearly and sufficiently showing
其他内容 (Optional contents):
• 请求保护色彩 (Claim of colors) • 省略视图 (Omission of views) • 省略长度 (Omission of length) • 指定基本设计 (Main design in multiple similar designs) • 说明产品的透明部分 (Indication of transparent portions)
© 2010 CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office
合案申请
(Unity of a Design Application)
可以在一件申请中合案申请的多项设计 (Multiple designs which can be in a single
application)
外观设计专利只覆盖相同和相近种类的产品 (A design patent covers only products in
same or similar category)
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பைடு நூலகம்
在与外观设计专利产品相同或者相近种类产品上，采用与授权外观设计相同或者 近似的外观设计的，人民法院应当认定被诉侵权设计落入专利法第五十九条第二 款规定的外观设计专利权的保护范围（高院解释第8条）
products in set not allowed)
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合案申请
(Designs of Products in Set)
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合案申请的相似设计
(Similar Designs)
相同产品的相似设计 (Similar designs of the same product):
• 一件申请中最多不超过10项设计 (No more than 10 embodiments) • 所有其他设计必须与指定的基本设计相似 (All other designs similar to the