初中英语一词多义整理汇总

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中考考纲1600词汇整理,有解释和例句

中考考纲1600词汇整理,有解释和例句

中考考纲1600词汇整理,有解释和例句英语课标词汇表(初中部分1600词)A1.ability n.能⼒,本领;才能,才智;能⼒eg. He is a man of great ability. 他是位能⼒很强的⼈。

2. above prep. 上⽅,以上eg. The moon is now above the trees. ⽉亮正位于树梢上。

3.abroad a & ad 外国eg.Many people would like to take holidays abroad.许多⼈愿意到国外度假。

4. absent a 缺席eg.Please tell me the reason why you were absent.请告诉我你缺席的原因。

5. accent n ⼝⾳;腔调She spoke with an Irish accent.她说话带有爱尔兰⼝⾳。

6. accept v 接受;承担;同意eg. He has accepted our invitation. 他已经接受了我们的邀请。

7. ache n 疼Y ou'll make your back ache if you carry those heavy buckets.如果你背那些沉重的桶,你的背会痛的。

8. advise v 建议She advises the Government on economic affairs.她向政府提出经济⽅⾯的建议。

9. agreement n 同意Mr. Bush had earlier suggested that he would be satisfied with a spoken agreement.布什总统此前曾暗⽰,只要有⼝头协定就可以了10. among prep 在……中间(三个或三个以上)Tom has always been popular among his classmates. 汤姆在同学中⼀直很受欢迎。

初中英语中考复习 21】七年级下册Unit 10 2021届人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)

初中英语中考复习 21】七年级下册Unit 10 2021届人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)

【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七下U10 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】different形容词变名词_______________ lucky形容词变名词_______________ special形容词变副词_______________【一词多义】1. large ____________ ____________China has a large population of 1.4 billion.A large ball gets in my way.2. if _____________ ______________If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go out.I want know if it will rain tomorrow.3. order ____________ ___________ ____________Can I have your order please?The command orders that we should stop here for a rest.The books on the shelf are in order.4. answer ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________The student quickly answered the question.I rang last night, but nobody answered.I don't know the answer to the question.Can anyone answer the phone?【词汇用法】1. different: adj./be different from2. yet: adv./用于现在完成时/not…yet3. if: conj./主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现/宾语从句连接词4. age: 表示年龄:20几岁: _______________ _________________ ________________ ____________________ ________________5. blow: v./blow out the candle【攻占语法】情态动词(would)一、would 的意思:1. 与will的关系: ___________________________2. 用于___________________________时3. 在现在时中表示________________________The price of Iphone would be expensive二、would的搭配1) would rather do2) would you like to do3) would you please4) would you like something to drink?三、would的用法1. 表示请求时的委婉语气,希望得到对方的肯定回答Would you pass me some salt please?2. 表示一般现在时,表示通常的情况The price of Iphone would be expensive3. 在宾语从句中,主句为一般过去时时,一般将来时相对应的过去时态He said that he would come here before nine.【词汇练习】1.The number of the candles is the person’s a ________.2.I called you last night, but you wasn’t in, your mother a ________ the phone.3.Jason likes meat very much, like b ________, pork and fish.4.There was a storm yesterday evening and the wind b ________ down several big trees.5.Do you like c ________? We all know rabbits love them.6.Without the power, we lit the c ________ and they lit the room.7.In some ways my sister and I look the same, but in some ways we look d ________.8.There are all kinds of f ________ in the sea. I’m really interested in them.9.They are very clever and they often have many great i ________.10.Which country has the l ________ population, China, India or Russia?11.If anyone eat a cake with the candy in the UK, he or she will be l ________.12.In China, we like eating n ________ on birthday because they mean long life.13.Sue is busy so she o ________ some fast food and has a quick lunch.14.Baseball is more p ________ than any other sport in Japan. Japanese people like it best.15.The skirts come in three s ________, small, medium and large.16.The second Sunday in May is s ________ for mothers because it is Mother’s Day.17.In 1916, the United States started the w___________ first national park system. Then many other countriesfollowed.18.Sorry, I don’t know how to find a way to solve the problem y ________.19.Carol is b ________ out all the candles in one go, I think her wish will come true.20.What would people like to eat on New Year’s Day? The a ________would be different.【语法练习】1.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ______say where he was.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't2.—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?— I wanted to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should3.John promised his doctor he not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would4.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn’tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't5.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should【参考答案】意思单词词性意思单词词性不同的different adj.想法,主意idea n.大号的,大的large adj.(可食用的)肉meat n.幸运的lucky adj.羊肉mutton n.受欢迎的,普遍的popular adj.面条noodle n.特别的,特殊的special adj.洋葱onion n.yet adv.烙饼,薄饼pancake n. (常用语否定句或疑问句)还,仍然如果if conj.粥,面糊porridge n. (表示愿意) 愿意would modal v.土豆,马铃薯potato n.年龄age n.大小,尺码size n.答案answer n.特色菜,特价品special n.牛肉beef n.英国the UK n.碗bowl n.豆腐tofu n.different形容词变名词difference lucky形容词变名词luck special形容词变副词specially1. large 大的大的China has a large population of 1.4 billion.A large ball gets in my way.2. if 如果是否If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go out.I want know if it will rain tomorrow.3. order 菜单命令顺序Can I have your order please?The command orders that we should stop here for a rest. The books on the shelf are in order.4. answer 回答应门答案接电话The student quickly answered the question.I rang last night, but nobody answered.I don't know the answer to the question.Can anyone answer the phone?【词汇用法】4. age: 表示年龄:20几岁: in one’s twenties, when I was 20, on my twentieth birthday, at the age of twenty一、would 的意思:1. 与will的关系: will 的过去式2. 用于过去将来时3. 在现在时中表示会The price of Iphone would be expensive【词汇练习】Age answered beef blew carrots candles different fishes ideas largest lucky noodles orders popular size special world’s yet blowing answer【语法练习】CCDCC。

初中英语教资科三词汇总结

初中英语教资科三词汇总结

Monophthong 单元音Mono——代表单数,单个的,孤独的。

为啥?Mon——联想一下,Monday,星期一,“一”就是单数啊~Diphthong 双元音Di——代表双数,一对的,成双成对的。

由D可以联想一下double。

Plosive 爆破音源自于explosion,爆发,喷发。

plo——记住p,就是破。

Fricative 擦音源自于friction,摩擦,摩擦力。

fric——记得以前学物理用F代表摩擦力吗?就是这么来的。

Affricate 塞擦音A代表air,意思是气流受阻,正是塞擦音的形成方式:压迫气流把闭塞部分冲开,气流从窄缝中挤出,摩擦成声。

Lateral 边音边音就只有一种,就是L,中文里“了”的发音就是边音,因此看见“L”首先猜边音。

Nasal 鼻音N就是鼻音。

Approximant 近音源自于approximately,大约,近似,约等于。

Approxi——这个词缀就是无限接近的意思。

Bilabial 双唇音labial是唇音。

bi——就是双的意思,光看B这个字母是不是很像都起来的嘴唇Labiodental 唇齿音Labio——源自于labial就是唇音的意思dental——就是牙科的意思,如果背过四六级单词,应该可以联想到dentist 牙医。

Dental 齿音dental——就是牙科的意思,如果背过四六级单词,应该可以联想到dentist 牙医。

Alveolar 齿龈音Palatal 硬腭音Velar 软腭音Glottal 声门音Phone 音素phone,(lll¬ω¬),对就是电话这个phone,打电话最重要的就是要能听到声音。

所以phone,跟声音有关。

Phonemes 音位一种语言中能够区别意义的最小的语音单位。

Allophones 音位变体在不同的语音环境中能够代表同一个音位的不同音素,叫作音位的音位变体。

Allomorph 语素变体语素再不同情况下的的任何不同形式(属于语法结构)。

初中英语知识点的全面总结与梳理概述归纳

初中英语知识点的全面总结与梳理概述归纳

初中英语知识点的全面总结与梳理概述归纳初中英语是培养学生英语语言能力的重要阶段,为后续的高中和大学学习打下坚实的基础。

在初中英语学习过程中,我们需要掌握各种不同的知识点,包括单词、语法、阅读理解等。

本文将对初中英语的知识点进行全面总结与梳理,并对每个知识点进行简要归纳,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握初中英语。

一、单词与词汇1. 词汇量扩展:初中英语词汇量的扩展是重要的基础。

学生需要逐渐掌握并运用课本中出现的常见单词,同时积累更多的词汇,如动词、名词、形容词等,以便能够更好地表达自己的意思。

2. 词义辨析:初中英语中经常出现一词多义或近义词的情况,学生需要学会根据上下文和语境来理解词义,提高自己的阅读理解能力。

二、语法知识1. 时态:掌握各种时态的使用是英语学习的重要一环。

学生需要了解一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的基本用法,并能运用到自己的写作和口语表达中。

2. 语态:初中英语中常出现的被动语态也需要学生掌握。

学生需要了解被动语态的构成和用法,并能在阅读和写作中灵活使用。

三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧:初中英语考试中经常出现的阅读理解题目需要学生能够运用一些有效的阅读技巧,如扫读、略读等,帮助他们更快地找到正确答案。

2. 主旨大意:学生需要能够从文章中抓住主旨大意并进行准确的归纳总结,培养自己的阅读理解能力。

四、写作技巧1. 句式结构:学生需要学会使用不同句式来丰富自己的写作,如简单句、复合句等。

同时,学生还需要注意句子的连贯性和一致性,使自己的文章更加流畅。

2. 表达能力:写作时,学生需要选择适当的词汇和句型表达自己的观点和意见。

同时,要注意语法和拼写错误的修正,提高自己的写作能力。

五、口语交流1. 听力理解:学生需要通过不断的听力训练来提高自己的听力理解能力,包括听懂对话和文章内容以及能正确回答相关问题。

2. 口语表达:学生需要积极参与口语交流,提高自己的口语表达能力。

可以通过与同学或老师的对话、演讲等方式来训练自己的口语能力。

初中英语考点总结

初中英语考点总结

初中英语考点总结9asyoucansee你是知道的10.askforhelp……求助asksomebodyforsomething向某人什么asksomebodytodosomething要求某人做某事asksomebodynottodosomething叫某人不要做某事11Sheis too young to gotoschool.Sheis so young that she can’t gotoschool.Sheis oldenough togoschool.enoughwater12.WhenIheardthat excitingnews,I was excited. This film is boring,I get bored.13attheageof在……岁时IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17be/feelconfidentofsomethingIam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish. IfeelconfidentthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……(可互换)eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20willbeabletohas\havebeenableto(不可互换)Iwillbeabletosupportmyfamily.Hecould n’tbeabadman21beafraidtodosomething(beafraidofsomething)如:I'mafraidtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允许做什么I'mallowedtowatchTV IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV应该被允许(含有情态动词的被动语态)23beangrywithsomebodyDon'tbeangrywithme.24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25beas…原级…aseg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto羞于做某事羞于成为Don’tbeashamedtobeawaiter27beawayfrom,befarawayfrom,befarfrom有具体数字时不能用far:Myhomeis two kilometersawayfrommyschool. befaraway和befarfrom可以互换。

初中英语中考考点词汇精讲(共15个)

初中英语中考考点词汇精讲(共15个)

中考英语考点词汇精讲1.anywhereanywhere是副词,意为“在任何地方”,常用在否定句或疑问句中,而在肯定句中,则多用somewhere。

例如:He can’t find his English book anywhere.他到处找不到他的英语书。

I think he must live somewhere.我觉得他肯定住在某个地方。

2.fewfew 意为“少数的;很少的”,只修饰可数名词,表否定含义。

例如:I can see few birds in the tree.我几乎看不到树上有鸟。

a few 意为“几个;少许”相当于several,只修饰可数名词复数,表肯定含义。

例如:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。

【拓展】(1)little 意为“很少;一点儿”,用于“量;额;价值”等概念,修饰不可数名词,表否定含义。

little还表示“小的”之意。

例如:There is little milk in the cup.杯子里没有牛奶了。

A little boy is coming.一个小男孩过来了。

(2)a little 意为“有点儿;少量”修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义。

例如:He has a little money with him.他随身带了点儿钱。

a little也可以用作副词,修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语,表示“有点,稍稍”。

例如:He is a little tired.他有点累了。

You should walk a little faster.你应该走快一点。

She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一点。

(3)相关短语:quite a few = not a few 相当多的quite a little许多only a little = but a little 相当少3.most(1)most后可直接跟名词(可数或不可数),同时,也可接有形容词修饰的名词。

人教版(新目标)初中八上Unit 4 How do you get to school知识整理

人教版(新目标)初中八上Unit 4 How do you get to school知识整理重要词汇解析1.subway n. 地铁;地下火车【经典例句】The subway is safer than the train on the ground. 地下的火车比地上的更安全。

【考点聚焦】1)其在美式英语和英式英语中不同:当“地下通道”讲时,美式英语是subway,英式英语是underpass;当“地铁”讲时,美式英语是subway,英式英语是underground。

2)短语:by subway 乘地铁2.train n. 火车【经典例句】The train was late. 火车误点了。

【考点聚焦】train的常见用法有两种:1)名词“火车”如:goods train 货车,night train 夜间列车,a through train 直达列车,by train 乘火车2)动词“训练,教育”Train children to be good citizens.教育孩子成为良好的公民。

3.minute n. 分钟【经典例句】My watch gains three minutes each day. 我的表每天快三分钟。

【考点聚焦】1)常见的短语有:in a minute 立刻,过一会儿;just a minute 稍等一会儿2) 注意一词多义,可以译作“分钟”“片刻”。

4.quick adj. 快的;迅速的【经典例句】He is a quick worker. 他是一个做事麻利的人。

【考点聚焦】1)quick 可指动作和思维的敏捷。

如:He is quick with understanding.他理解力强。

2)副词为:quickly 快地,迅速地,尤指动作方面的,放在be动词前。

如:He quickly jumped onto the bank of the river. 他迅速地跳到河岸上去。

初中英语核心单词解析之work一词多义与常考短语

初中英语核心单词解析之work一词多义与常考短语学生初中英语学习问题安老师您好,考试总是被这个词困惑住,请问单词work的考点是什么,可数名词和不可数分别有哪些应用?多谢。

安颖老师答疑安颖老师:您好,我把这个单词给您做一个梳理。

单词work核心考点与一词多义:work n.工作;劳动;作品,著作;工厂v.工作,用功;生效;运转短语: work out=figure out解决,计算出;实现;制定出;弄懂;锻炼out of work=lay off失业,下岗The phoneisn’t working.这部电话坏了。

The pills the doctor gave me aren’t working.医生给我的药片不管事。

She’s an artist whose work I really admire.她这位艺术家的作品令我赞赏不已。

I work out regularly to keep fit.我经常锻炼以保持健康。

I couldn’t work out the problem.我解决不了这个问题。

I’ve never been able to work her out.我从未能弄懂她的秉性。

He was out of work when the factory closed.他在工厂倒闭后失业了。

初中英语词汇的深入理解与记忆一直困扰着同学们。

很多同学英语学不好,就是词汇量不过关,一篇阅读文章有太多单词、固定搭配不知道啥意思,或作文会说不会写,像考高分是不可能的。

我把我写的辅导书初中英语自诊断推荐给同学们。

在这本书中我把中考英语最常考的最核心的五百词汇做了整理,而且每个词我都录制了视频,扫单词旁码即可查看我的讲解。

视频中我会详细与同学们解析,这个单词有多少个意思,有几种固定搭配,有哪些典型例句,这个词和哪些词拼写相似,容易混淆。

除了核心词汇与固定搭配的梳理外,初中英语自诊断这本书还配有供同学们演练的典型题,通过阅读理解和完形填空来帮同学们进一步巩固强化词汇,并提高阅读分析和判断能力。

中考常见熟词生义

中考常见熟词生义
中考常见熟词生义有:
1. absent:既可以表示“缺席的”,也可以表示“茫然的,恍惚的”。

2. about:作介词,可以表示“到处”,此外还可以作副词。

3. abuse:既可作动词,表示“滥用,谩骂”,也可作名词,表示“虐待”。

4. accept:既可作动词,表示“同意(接受别人的观点、看法)”,也可
作动词,表示“认可,领受,认为”。

5. accommodate:既可作动词,表示“住宿,留宿”,也可作动词,表示“容纳”。

6. ache:既可作动词,表示“疼痛”,也可作动词,表示“渴望”。

7. act:既可作动词,表示“行动”,也可作动词,表示“起作用”。

8. acknowledge:既可作动词,表示“承认,道谢”,也可作动词,表示“对……打招呼”。

9. across:既可作介词,表示“越过”,也可作介词,表示“与……交叉,与……成十字”。

10. advance:既可作动词,表示“前进,推进”,也可作名词。

以上内容仅供参考,如需更多信息,建议查阅相关教辅或询问初中英语教师。

初中英语中考复习 【致胜中考2021】七年级下册Unit 2 2021届人教版英语(词汇+语法讲解)

【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七下U2 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】funny形容词变名词_____________ quickly副词变形容词_____________ usually 副词变形容词_____________ life名词变动词_____________clean动词变名词_____________run动词变名词_____________walk动词变名词_____________work动词变名词_____________【一词多义】1. either _______________ __________________I don’t know it, either.Either you or I can go to the cinema tonight.2. up ____________ _____________ _________________He is up there, on the top of the mountain.Mary has eaten up all the cake.After knowing the problem, Mary quickly thought up new ideas to solve it.3. dress _________________ _______________ _________________My mother sent me a dress on my fifteenth birthday.I can dress myself now.Mary is dressed in red today.4. quarter ______________ ____________It’s about a quarter to five now.One quarter of the students come from China.5. taste ___________ ____________The dish has a good taste, I want more.The dish tastes delicious.6. past ____________ ___________ _____________ _________________ It’s about five past five. The students my go home.I walked past a cafe yesterday.In the past, I used to be really shy.In the past few years, China has greatly changed.7. run ____________ ___________ ______________Mary runs quickly. She wants to be a runner.The boss decides to run a new shoe shop next year.Buses run from Hangzhou to Ningbo every thirty minutes.8. walk __________ _________ _______ _________________Mary likes to walk outside after supper.Mary is walking her dog now.Mary used to take a walk after supper.It’s about three minutes’ walk from my home to school.9. work ___________ __________ __________ _____________The machine doesn't work well.He works in a big factory.Mark Twain has many great works.Mary need some work to make money.10. exercise ____________ ______________ _____________ In school, we usually need do eye exercises on the third class. He exercises a lot every day to keep fit.You need to do exercise every day to keep fit.11. clean ___________ _______________After cleaning the classroom, students felt really tired.The classroom looks vvery clean.【词汇用法】1. clean: adj./sth. Is clean/v./clean sp./clean up/clean off2. either: adv./not…either/either…or3. taste: v./taste +adj./n./a good taste相关词辨析: sound vs. look vs. taste vs. smell vs. feel sound: sound+adj.look: look+adj.taste: taste+adj.smell: smell+adj.feel: feel+adj.4. dress: vt./dress oneself/dress sb./be dressed in/get dressed in近义词辨析: dress vs. put on vs. wear vs. be on vs. be indress: vt./dress oneself/dress sb./be dressed in/get dressed input on: vt./put on sth./表示动作wear: vt./ wear clothes/a necklace/a watch/a pair of glasses/a smile表示状态be on: sth. be on sb.be in: sb. be in sth.5. either: either…or/就近原则【攻占语法】副词(频度副词)1. 副词的分类: ______________ _____________ ______________ ______________2. 副词的位置: 频度副词放在______________ 和_______________ 的后面,______________的前面3. 频度副词的用法:0%100%_____________________________________________________________________________4. 频度的表达方式:一天三次_______________每隔四年__________________每隔一天_______________【词汇练习】1.The b ________ of the four seasons is spring while a year starts with January.2.Don’t forget to b ________ your teeth after meals.3.After getting d ________, he begins to wash his face and brush his teeth every morning.4.The e ________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.5.He has lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but he doesn't like e ________ of them.6. E ________ is really important for everyone and good for health.7.Our class is made up of f ________ students, twenty-two boys and twenty-eight girls.8.Mom is thirty-nine years old now and next year she will be f ________.9.My cousin Li Jing is the f ________ person I know. She always makes us laugh.10.Look at this g ________ of students playing beach volleyball. They are from Wenlan Middle school.11.—The apple is big and you can’t eat it all, John!—Then, let’s cut it into h ________.12.I don’t think the sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time j ________. They need time to dohomework.13.As a doctor, he saves lots of l ________ every year.14.Jack is getting fatter because he n ________ does sports in his free time.15.When summer comes, days become longer and n ________ become shorter.16.Rick sometimes plays tennis at six o ________.17.Joe was playing with a dog when I walked p ________ his small house.18.Do you have lunch at a q ________ past twelve?19.Cleaning the classroom is not difficult. If we do the work every day, we can finish it q ________.20.It's time for lunch. All the students are r________ out of the classroom, it is dangerous for them.21.After running, it feels so comfortable to take a s ________.22.My mother likes drinking tea, though s ________ she drinks coffee.23.There is a bus s ________ at the second crossing. You can wait the bus there.24.I really know some junk food is not good for my health, but it t ________ good!25.The apple pie is really t _______. I’d like one more.26.It’s a good habit to brush our t ________ twice a day.27.He stayed u ________ playing games on computer last night, which made him feel sleepy in class.28.I u ________ felt shy when I was young, but now, I am much more outgoing.29.Taking a w ________ after meals is a good habit.30.Reader Digest is a w____________ read magazine. People all over the world know it and love it.【参考答案】【单词变形】【单词变性】funny形容词变名词funquickly副词变形容词quickusually 副词变形容词usualylife名词变动词liveclean动词变名词cleanerrun动词变名词runnerwalk动词变名词walkerwork动词变名词works【一词多义】1. either 也要么I don’t know it, either.Either you or I can go to the cinema tonight.2. up 在上面结束想出He is up there, on the top of the mountain.Mary has eaten up all the cake.After knowing the problem, Mary quickly thought up new ideas to solve it.3. dress 女裙给某人穿衣服穿着My mother sent me a dress on my fifteenth birthday.I can dress myself now.Mary is dressed in red today.4. quarter 一刻钟25%It’s about a quarter to five now.One quarter of the students come from China.5. taste 味道尝起来The dish has a good taste, I want more.The dish tastes delicious.6. past 超过经过过去过去的It’s about five past five. The students my go home.I walked past a cafe yesterday.In the past, I used to be really shy.In the past few years, China has greatly changed.7. run 跑步经营运行Mary runs quickly. She wants to be a runner.The boss decides to run a new shoe shop next year. Buses run from Hangzhou to Ningbo every thirty minutes.8. walk 走路散步散步路程Mary likes to walk outside after supper.Mary is walking her dog now.Mary used to take a walk after supper.It’s about three minutes’ walk from my home to school.9. work 运行工作(v.) 著作工作(n.)The machine doesn't work well.He works in a big factory.Mark Twain has many great works.Mary need some work to make money.10. exercise 操锻炼(v.)锻炼(n.)In school, we usually need do eye exercises on the third class.He exercises a lot every day to keep fit.You need to do exercise every day to keep fit.11. clean 打扫干净的After cleaning the classroom, students felt really tired.The classroom looks vvery clean.1. 副词的分类: 频度副词修饰性副词连接性副词地点副词程度副词2. 副词的位置: 频度副词放在be动词和情态动词的后面,实义动词的前面3. 频度副词的用法:0%100%never hardly ever sometimes usually often frequently always4. 频度的表达方式:一天三次three times a day每隔四年every four years每隔一天every other day【词语练习】Best bring dressed earlier either exercise fifty forty funniest group halves jobs lives never nights o’clock past quarter quickly running shower sometimes stop tastes tasty up usually walk widely。

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A1.accident:①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:①申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。

5.area:①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend (熟义:出席) vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?B1.break:①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3. book (熟义:书) v. 预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。

4.beat (熟义:击打) v. ①(心脏) 跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。

②打败He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。

C1.can (熟义:能) n.罐头vt.做成罐头2.capital (熟义:首都) n. 大写字母;资本Write your name in block capitals, please. 请用大写。

3.change (熟义:变化) n. 零钱,找头Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱?4.charge:①负责(n.) The young man is in charge of the company.②充电(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.③收取(费用)(vt.) How much do you charge me for mending shoes?④指控(vt.) He was charged with murder.5.cost (熟义:花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)Careless driving cost his life. 粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。

6.course (熟义:过程) n. 课程;航线;一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。

They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。

7.court:①法庭、宫廷(n.)②庭院,球场(n.)8.concerned: (adj.)①担心的、忧虑的be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.②与……有关be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild lifefort:①(使)舒适(服)(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.②安慰(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.③安慰(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.pany①公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.②友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.11.cause:①造成、引起、产生(vt.) Smoking can cause lung cancer.②原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?12.close:①关(vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.②靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.③亲密的、亲近的(adj.)a close friend④位置接近地(adv.) The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.13.cover:①覆盖、掩护(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.②盖子、封面(n.) Please pass me the book with a red cover.14.check:①核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.②支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.15.count [熟义:数(数目)] vi.重要;vt.认为Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。

D1.date (熟义:日期;枣子) v. 追溯;约会The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会2.dear(熟义:亲爱的) 昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了3.desert (熟义:沙漠) vt.离开,抛弃We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

4.develop:①发展(vt.)②冲洗(vt.)(相片)③养成(vt.)(习惯)5.deliver(vt.):①递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.②发言、述、发表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.6.drive:①驾驶(vt.) I drove a car to visit my parents.②驱使、驱赶(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.E1.earth (熟义:地球) n. 泥土He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。

2.easy (熟义:容易的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的Now we are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活。

3.energy (熟义:能量,能源) n. 精力,活力His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。

4.enjoy (熟义:喜欢) v. 享有Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。

5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)v.预计,估计The weather turns out far better than we expected.天气比我们预料的要好。

F1.fall (熟义:v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。

The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。

2.fan (熟义:n. 扇子) n. 迷.狂热者The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动。

3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罚款He was fined $200.他被罚了200美元。

4.fair:①公平的(adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.②展览会、集市(n.) a world fair 世界博览会5.firm (熟义:n. 公司) adj. 坚定的,牢固的You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。

6.fire (熟义:n. 火) v. 开除He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。

7.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的,平伸的,扁平的The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。

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