2017度深圳市初中英语中考模拟测试题二

2018中考模拟测试题(二)

第一卷选择题(60分)

I.词汇测试(15分)

从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)

()1. — Who is the man on the picture?

—He is a celebrated Chinese writer. His name is Mo Yan.

A. patient

B. boring

C. famous

()2. — Della, think it over and try to get a correct answer!

—OK, I will try my best!

A. right

B. good

C. common

()3. — Jerry, how much did Lisa draw out of her account (账户)?

— 1000 yuan.

A. take

B. turn

C. send

()4. — Gary, how did you solve the problem at last?

—Jim told me an idea and I solved the problem by using it.

A. in a way

B. in the end

C. in that way

()5. — Amy, your clothes are all out of date. Let’s buy you some this Sunday.—Thank you very much, Mum.

A. not cheap

B. not expensive

C. not popular

()6. — Jack promised me to go to the movies with me, but he hasn’t come along. —Maybe he is on his way to the cinema. You should wait for him.

A. appeared

B. accepted

C. stayed

()7. — Why did you join in this activity?

—Because I want to practise myself.

A. think of

B. give up

C. take part in

()8. — Today is your birthday. How are you going to celebrate it?

—I will treat myself to a nice skirt.

A. find myself

B. make myself

C. buy myself

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题，每小题1分)

()9. A / an ___________ is a thought of something that one remembers from the past.

A. memory

B. suggestion

C. ability

()10. To ___________ something means to become aware of it or understand it.

A. prevent

B. copy

C. realize

()11. — Before an exam, it is important to stay ___________ and calm.

—Yes, you are right.

A. relaxed

B. bored

C. worried

()12. — What do you think of Mark?

—He is lazy. He doesn’t like studying but ___________ to play games.

A. affords

B. prefers

C. pretends

()13. — What is Jack doing these days?

—He is trying to ___________ his own company in Shenzhen.

A. set out

B. make up

C. build up

()14. — What is our task, Mrs Green?

—Please read the story by O. Henry to ___________ the ending of it.

A. get off

B. find out

C. pass out

()15. — How long have you lived in America?

—I have lived there for two years, and I have ___________ everything there.

A. been bored with

B. been strict with

C. got used to

II.完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)

These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” betwee n their graduation from school and their university studies. This means that they can take a 16 off to do something else to practise themselves before they start their studies.

For most students, spending time in a foreign country is the 17 activity and Australia is the favorite place for them to go to.

A lot of parents, teachers and business people 18 that travelling can teach important values (价值观念). “After a year of travelling, I feel I’ve 19. I have learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels,” a student said.

There are plenty of companies around the world that 20 these students on their projects — helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. 21 you do not get paid from your work, this kind of work can teach you lots of 22 skills. These skills will help a great number of 23 in work one day.

Finally, getting some 24 and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very 25.

If several university graduates are applying (请求) for the same job, gap year work experience allows you to say, “I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can help you get the job.

()16. A. week B. month C. year

()17. A. favorite B. awful C. common

()18. A. suggest B. guess C. agree

()19. A. taken up B. grown up C. built up

()20. A. welcome B. wake C. appear

()21. A. Since B. Although C. Unless

()22. A. boring B. important C. difficult

()23. A. teachers B. parents C. students

()24. A. wealthB. research C. knowledge

()25. A. harmful B. useful C. lucky

III.阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20

小题，每小题1.5分)

There are three scenarios (情景) in which you might need to know how to avoid a shark attack: first, you’re in the water when you meet a shark; second, the shark is running after you; and third, you Find yourself in the shark’s mouth.

Get Out of the Water

The first thing that you should try to do is getting out of the water, and you should avoid catching unwanted attention. Divers can try hiding near a rock or reef or going back to back with a partner so that you can have eyes on all sides.

Poke (刺) it hard and fast

You want to stop the shark from actually biting you, and this can be achieved with the poke-to- the-nose method. Poking the shark on the nose is your best bet, as the nose is especially sensitive (敏感的). Can’t reach its nose? You can also aim for the gills (腮). The shark is likely to recover quickly, so you’d better get away as fast as you can once you’ve made your move. The poking on the nose will only work once or twice.

Fight back

If you find yourself in the shark’s mouth, fight back as hard as you can. Do this by actually poking the eyes and gills so that the shark may let you free from the life and death situation.

When faced with a shark, sho w the shark that you are big and strong. Don’t miss the ways to survive (生存).

()26. When you and your partner meet a shark underwater, you should _________.

A. swim face to face with each other

B. swim back to back

C. attack the shark as soon as possible

D. make a lot of splashes (飞溅声) under the water

()27. What should you do after you poke the shark’s nose?

A. Wait and see what will happen next.

B. Ask other people for help.

C. Swim away as quickly as possible.

D. Find somewhere nearby to hide.

()28. If you are in the shark’s mouth, _________.

A. there is no way to get out

B. you should hit the shark as hard as possible

C. you should stay silent inside

D. you should take the sharks teeth away

()29. Why did the writer write the material?

A. To tell us how to catch a shark in three situations.

B. To tell us how to get away from a shark attack in three situations.

C. To introduce some ways of watching sharks’ activities under the water to us.

D. To let us know the importance of protecting sharks’ noses and gi lls.

A woman was walking on the street with lots of roses to sell and a tired expression in her eyes. Many people were around her but they most probably didn’t want to buy roses tonight. My husband and I walked past her, and then walked back. I love flowers, but roses are far from being my favorite.

But this was not about the rose.

We bought ten roses. “Give her one,” said my husband. I gave one to her for the pricelessness of a sudden smile.

We walked on with nine roses. We were wondering if we would hand them out to random (随意的) strangers or wait to give someone sad-faced.

Soon we walked into a street with shop windows full of very nice but expensive things. Then we turned onto a side street. No more shop windows, only mostly darkened office buildings, except for one lighted door through which we saw an older woman with a duster (抹布) in her hand. She was cleaning up after a long day.

Both of us smiled. We knew whom the roses to give. We crossed the street and knocked on the door. She felt surprised when I told her that I wanted to give her the flowers. “They’re for you, because we were walking by and saw you working so hard and thought you might like to, take these home with you.” I said.

A smile appeared on her face, she was looking at the roses in a way that made them seem more beautiful than I’d thought them a minute ago.

“Thank you, this is my first and best present.” She said.

()30. What can we know from the first paragraph?

A. The flowers were easy to sell.

B. The woman was living an easy life.

C. Few people bought the woman’s flowers.

D. The woman sold many roses today.

()31. What can we know from the underlined sentence?

A. The writer’s favorite is the rose.

B. The writer wanted to help the woman.

C. The writer didn’t want to talk about roses.

D. The writer would like to buy other flowers.

()32. From the passage, we can’t know that ____________.

A. the writer and her husband were both kind

B. the writer and her husband didn’t keep the flowers for themselves

C. the writer and her husband would like to give the flowers to someone rich

D. the writer and her husband handed out the flowers to two people

()33. What can we learn from what the woman said in the last paragraph?

A. She often got flowers from others.

B. She would sell the flowers to others.

C. She would hand the flowers out to others.

D. She was thankful for what the writer and her husband did.

“Gift” comes from the old Germanic root for “to give”. It meant an act of giving, and then turned into the thing being given. In Old English it meant the dowry given to a bride’s parents.

“Present” comes from French. A present is the thing presented or given. But from the 13th century, the two words were in use for the idea of something given to others without paying.

However, they still have some differences in meaning and usage.

“Gift” has more meanings. Gifts can be talents. For example, you can have the art gift or a musical gift Gifts can be intangibles (无形的东西). There is the gift of understanding or the gift of a quiet day.

But we don’t use presen ts for things like this. Presents are real objects. If your whole family gave donations (捐款) to pay for your college on your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents?” It doesn’t exactly sound wrong, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, “gifts” seem to fit better.

“Gift” can also act like an adjective to be put in front of another noun. What do you call this kind of shop where you can buy presents? A gift shop. What do you call the basket of presents that you can send to others? A gift basket. “Present” can’t be used like this. We may have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes or present cards! “Gift” is used more often than “present” in modem English. “Present” also means “the time now”.

()34. We can use the following expressions EXCEPT _____________.

A. Bill has a gift for sports

B. Mary got into a present store

C. Jack has received lots of birthday gifts

D. Rosa enjoys shopping at present

()35. What can we know about the words “gift” and “present” from the passage?

A. They both have the same meaning from the beginning.

B. “Present” is used more often than “gift” in modem English.

C. We can call the basket of gifts sent to others “a present basket”.

D. They’re both used for describing some thing given to others for free.

()36. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. “Gift” has more meanings than “present” in English.

B. “Gift” and “present” come from different language families.

C. “Gift” and “present” have some differences in meaning and usage.

D. “Gift” and “present” have similar meanings, but people prefer to use “gift”.

()37. Where can we probably read the passage?

A. In a fashion magazine.

B. In a travel guide.

C. In a newspaper.

D. In a sports magazine.

Do you know anything about email?

Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts.

“Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation (标点符号) and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldn’t forgive (原谅) and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says.

Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代) of English teachers couldn’t do. It has made writing fashion able again.

“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap (缺口) between spoken language and the formal (正式的) methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to speech. “It’s like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says.

Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (内容) of a typical email message is not often exact.

()38. What can we know according to Baron?

A. Email changes the way people communicate in everyday life.

B. People should check the email many times before sending it.

C. More people don’t take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.

D. Email has become a normal way of writing.

()39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A. Email.

B. The poor writing.

C. The good writing.

D. The communication technology.

()40. Ian Lancashire thinks _________.

A. people don’t like to use emails

B. it is helpful to people to use email to express themselves

C. emails are harder to write than letters

D. people should remember the mistakes in emails

()41. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. People should stop using email to communicate.

B. People have different opinions about email.

C. People should learn to write email correctly.

D. People have realized the, importance of good writing.

A ban (禁令) on pit bulls (a type of dog) in Montreal that animal protection groups have been against will be rolled back later this month. Valerie Plante said that she would put an end to the ban. The ban was first put into place by former mayor Denis Coderre.

In 2016, Coderre’s government passed a law. It banned people in Montreal from getting pit bulls. The law allowed people who already owned pit bulls to keep them, but owners must pay a $150 permit fee and cover the dogs’ mouths and noses in public.

The Montreal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) strongly went against the new rules. They said that such rules would cause animal shelters (庇护所) to kill some of their animals.

The Montreal SPCA started a battle (斗争). And it caused some rules to be changed. A change was that the city couldn’t give a killing order because of a dog’s appearance. The ban appeared to be in response to (对……做出反应) the death of Christiane Vadnais, who was killed in an attack by her neighbor’s dog. After the dog was called into question, a DNA test found that the dog was a pit bull, the CBC reported. Vadnais’s brother, Gaston, and sister, Lise, have spoken out and said they are disappointed that the rules were being lifted. Lise Vadnais told CTV that she believed the change would lead to more deaths in the future. “To reduce dog bites, we need to look at all dogs, because pit bulls aren’t dogs that are more dangerous than others; all dogs are possibly dan gerous,” Craig Sauve, an official, said.

Valerie’s decision is celebrated by people in Montreal. It shows Montreal is a welcoming city for pet owners.

()42. After knowing about the new rules, how did the Montreal SPCA react?

A. They were very excited.

B. They fought against the rules.

C. They expected to know the reason.

D. They thought the rules could keep the citizens safe.

()43. According to the passage, the cause of the ban was probably that _________.

A. people thought pit bulls were dirty

B. people thought pit bulls were dangerous

C. pit bulls were unpopular among the locals

D. pit bulls were connected with some serious diseases

()44. Which of the following shows Craig Sauve’s opinion?

A. Pit bulls shouldn’t be treated differently.

B. All dogs should n’t be allowed to go outside.

C. Dog owners should be responsible for their dogs’ bites.

D. Measures should be taken to stop dogs from biting people.

()45. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Montreal Is Ending Its Ban on Pit Bulls.

B. Montreal Considers Dogs Dangerous to People.

C. Montreal Is to Set Strict Rules on Keeping Pit Bulls.

D. Montreal Becomes a Welcoming City for Pet Owners.

第二卷非选择题(25分)

IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)

Last winter holiday, I worked as a cashier (收银员) at a restaurant. I also helped clean up the tables when it was very busy.

One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet (46) ______________ the floor. I thought I should check it to find out (47) ______________ the owner was, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined that if there was something (48) ______________ (value) in it. An hour later (49) ______________ man came back to the restaurant and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him (50) ____________ (describe) the lost wallet. After he described it (51) ______________ (exact), I gave him the wallet. He (52) ______________ (express) his thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and I told him “No”. At once he opened it (53) ______________ showed that it had nearly $800 in cash (现金). He took out a twenty-dollar bill and thanked me again. Then he turned and walked away. Thinking about the whole thing after he left, I wanted to know whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one came to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my mind that I actually saved (54) ______________ (someone) Christmas plan by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me (55) ______________ (be) more than anything I could buy.

V.书面表达(共1题，15分)

中国拥有很多传统艺术，如：京剧、皮影戏、剪纸、中国结等。假如你是李明，你的笔友 Jesse写信给你说他对中国传统艺术很感兴趣，尤其是中国结，请你根据以下的内容提示给他写一封回信。

内容：

1.感谢Jesse对中国传统艺术的关注与感兴趣；

2.简要描述中国结及其象征；

3.表达你的愿望。

要求：

1. 80词以上。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书面整洁。

参考词汇：京剧Beijing Opera

皮影戏 shadow puppet play

剪纸 paper cutting

中国结 Chinese knot

Dear Jesse,

I’m so glad to receive your email. In your email, you said you are interested in our Chinese traditional arts, which really excited me. So I’m happy to introduce some to you.

________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Li Ming

2018中考模拟测试题（二）

第一卷

I. 1-5 CAABC 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 ABCBC

II. 16-20 CACBA 21-25 BBCCB

III. 26-30 BCBBC 31-35 BCDBD 36-40 CCCBB 41-45 BBBAA

第二卷(One possible version)

IV. 46. on 47. who 48. valuable 49. a 50. to describe

51. exactly 52. expressed 53. and 54. someone’s 55. was

Dear Jesse,

I’m so glad to receive your email. In your email, you said you are interested in our Chinese traditional arts, which really excited me. So I’m happy to introduce some to you. As you know, China is a country with too many traditional arts, such as Beijing Opera, shadow puppet plays, paper cuttings and Chinese knots.

The Chinese knot which you are most interested in, is usually made of a thin rope, in the shape of an animal, a flower or a Chinese character with a special meaning. Red ropes are usually used because red is a lucky color for us Chinese, so we Chinese often carry Chinese knots with us or keep them at home because they are thought to bring us happiness and good luck.

Dear Jesse, I really expect you will come to China soon to know more about our great traditional arts and spread our cultures in your country.

Yours,

Li Ming

【书面表达写作指导】

本次书面表达要求学生以Li Ming的名义写一封信给Jesse。写作时，应根据提示内容，逐条进行叙述，可适当发挥。文章完成后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。

第33期N1版Keys: (One possible version客观题除外)

人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题

2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.

第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day

英语中考冲刺题

一、单项选择： 1.Xu Haifeng won the first gold______ in the Olympic Games for China. A.medal B.symbol C.prize D.point 2.Some people say Mozart was the greatest European______. A.violinist https://www.360docs.net/doc/c07309591.html,poser C.singer D.pianist 3.Did you go______ interesting during the summer holidays? A.anything B.anywhere C.nothing D.somewhere 4.Tony has read lots of stories by American writers.Mow he would like to read ______ stories by writers from______ countries. A.other,other B.some,any C.other,some D.some,other 5LiuXiang ______ by his coach to train regularly. A.told B.was advised C.was defeated https://www.360docs.net/doc/c07309591.html,pared 6.BIG______Beijing International Globetrotters. A.makes B.spells C.stands for D.looks like 7.Mt.Qomolangma is the ______ moutains in the world. A.highest B.longest C.tallest D.deepest 8.If you want to be thinner and healthier,you’d better eat______food and take______ exercise. A.more,fewer B.more,less C.fewer,more D.less,more 9.They ______ work very hard when they were young. A.had to B.must C.should D.have to 10.——Do you know if they ______the car?——Sorry,I’ve no idea. A.has caught B.catches C.are caught D.have caught 11. He was chosen ______ a speech at the farewell party. A.giving B.to give C. gives D.gave 12.“All ______ present and all______ going on well,”said the teacher. A.is,are B.is,is C.are,are D.are,is 13.Our team lost!They______by the other team. A.noticed B.were defeated C.won D.were encouraged 14.People who______to the party are very excited. A.have been invited B.has been invited C.will invited D.have invired 15.I don’t like these two cups,please show me ______ third one. A.the B.a C.an D./ 16.You left______“s”in ______spelling of the word “address”. A.the;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.an;the 17.Tomorrow we will go to the park______it is sunny. A.as soon as B.when C.if D.as 18.Study hard,______you won’t catch up with your friends. A.but B.or C.and D.so 19. ——Which do you prefer,coffee or cola?

人教新目标2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案

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