人教版高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译
高中英语必修4翻译
高中英语必修4翻译 ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.com/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供
必修4 第一单元 女人成就感 阅读 如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生 这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。然而,晚上,什麽都值得。我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。 没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。然而,这不是一件容易的事。当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。 四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。这真是糟透了。它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。我对我自己说,“不是幸运吗?然后我想小黑猩猩在笼中虽然他们没有做错任何事。一旦你已经看到你永远也不会忘记…” 她已经达到她想做的一切工作与动物在自己的环境,获得了博士学位,并显示,女性可以生活在森林中男性。她激发了那些想要带给女性的贡献。 使用语言 为什么不继续她的伟大事业? 我很喜欢英语,生物学与化学在学校里,但要哪一种,我应该选择在大学里学什么?我不知道答案直到有一天晚上,当我坐在电脑做些调查大女人中国。 我偶然碰到一篇关于医生叫林巧稚那样到医学院,一家专业从事妇女疾病。她住从1901年推到1983年。她似乎一直很忙着她在国外旅行的所选择的职业来学习和写作书和文章。其中之一引起了我的注意。那是一个很小的 本书解释如何将有死亡率以及照顾婴儿。她给了一些简单的规则可循,让宝宝身上不干净、健康、不受疾病。为什么她写的吗?谁是妇女思想林巧稚那样到医学院需要这个建议吗?我仔细地看了看文本 意识到那是专为女性在乡下。也许,如果他们有紧急事情他们不能达到一个医生。 突然间,我有多么的困难,女人得到医疗培训。那是一个时产生的女童的教育总是位居第二,男孩则为。她是那么的聪明程度比其他人吗?进一步阅读使我了解到,它是很艰苦的工作和决心和性质温和,让她进入医学院。究竟是什么让她成功后来是爱心,和考虑她把她所有的病人。有一个接着一个的故事怎样林巧稚那样到医学院,累了工作了一天后,就晚了传递给孩子一个贫穷的家庭。请不起她。 到现在为止,我都等不及来更多地了解她。我发现林巧稚那样到医学院投入了她的一生出诊,选择不再拥有一个属于她自己的家庭。相反,她确信,大约有5万名婴儿安全送达。这时候我非常兴奋。为什么不学习,像林巧稚那样到医学院医学院校继续她的伟大事业?它还了,也不妨碍我提高我的研究,准备大学入学考试,和…。 第二单元 耕作土地 阅读 先锋 虽然他是中国最著名的科学家袁隆平觉得自己是一位农民,因为他工作地做他的研究。事实上,他被太阳晒黑的脸和武器和他的苗条,强壮的身体就像那些数以百万计的中国农民,是因为他难以在过去的五十年。留学解答资讯网:袁隆平博士生长所谓的超级杂交水稻。1974年,农业先驱成为第一个世界上,种植水稻高产。这种特殊的紧张的大米使得它有可能得到三分之一的人更多的作物在同一领域。现在更多的超过60%的大米在中国生产的每一年都从这个混合的压力。 出生于一个贫穷的农夫一家人在1930年,人民币博士毕业于西南农业大学在1953年。从那时起,寻找一种方法来种植更多的稻米已成为他的生活目标。作为一个年轻人,他见到了那个伟大的需要增加稻米产量。在那个时候,饥饿是一个令人不安的问题的许多地区的农村。元寻找一个博士的办法来增加水稻收成没有区域扩大及各个领域。在1950年,中国的农民能产生只有50万吨大米。在最近的收获,然而,差不多二百百万吨米被生产出来。这些增加的收成意味着22%的世界上的人们是美联储仅仅从7%的耕地在中国。现在元博士循环他的知识在印度、越南和许多其他的不发达的国家增加了他们农作物的收成。由于他的研究,联合国已经在战斗中更多的工具为消除世界上的饥饿。用他的杂交水稻生产丰收,农民们之前的两倍。 人民币博士十分满意他的生命。然而,他不在乎出名。他觉得这给他不自由做他的研究。他宁可保持跛的时候。他喜欢听小提琴音乐,打麻将、游泳和阅读。把钱花在自己,或引导舒适的生活也意味着很少给他。事实上,他相信一个人太多的钱更多的事情,而不是更少的烦恼。因此他给数百万元装备他人的研究在农业生产上。 只是做梦的东西,然而,什么代价。很久以前做过一个梦,在梦里元博士对水稻植物高粱那么高。每个水稻穗大是为耳朵玉米和每一粒大米作为一个巨大的花生。他的梦想醒来元博士希望生产一种大米可以养活更多的人。现在,许多年以后,人民币博士出口一个梦,他的稻米可以生长到全球。同一个梦想永远不够,特别是对于一个人爱我和关心他的百姓。 语言运用 化学或有机耕种吗? 在过去的半个世纪里,使用化学肥料已经变得非常常见的耕作。很多农民欢迎他们作为一个伟大的方法阻止农作物病害,增加生产。然而最近,科学家们一直在寻找,长期使用这些肥料能引起对土地造成损害,更危险的,人的身体健康。 什么是有些化肥所引起的问题吗?首先,它们会危害土地害虫杀死有益细菌的有害影响。化学物质还停留在地面和地下水了很长时间。这影响的农作物,因此,动物和人类,因为化学物质进入的庄稼和不能有点褪色了。这些化学物质在食物供应堆积在人身上。许多这些化学物质会导致癌症或其他疾病。此外,多吃水果、蔬菜和其他食物化学肥料种植通常成长太快布满多的营养。他们看起来很漂亮,但里面,通常会有过多的水比维生素和矿物质。 这些发现,一些农民并与众多的客户建立开始转向有机耕种。有机耕种就是农业不用化学药品。它们集中保持土壤富裕而自由疾病。一个健康的土壤减少疾病和帮助农作物生长健壮的体魄。有机耕种的农夫,因此,使用天然往往更喜欢动物排泄物化肥。他们觉得这使土壤更丰富的矿物质在他们自己的专业领域,所以更丰满。这也使空气、土壤、水和庄稼脱离的化学物质。 有机耕种的农夫也用其他方法来保持土壤肥沃。他们经常改变种作物在各领域,每隔几年,例如,种植玉米和小麦,然后明年豌豆或大豆。作物,如豌豆或大豆把重要的矿产资源放回土地,使它准备作物,如小麦或玉米,需要丰富和肥沃的土壤。有机耕种的农夫也种植粮食作物,使用不同的层次的土壤,例如,种植花生使用的地表的蔬菜紧随其后放下很深的根源。一些有机耕种的农夫喜欢之间湿地种草作物以预防风或水土壤带走,然后让它成为在地面上的自然的肥料,次年的收获。这些许多不同的有机方法种植有相同的目标:长得好食物和避免对环境的破坏或人的身体健康。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．consist vi.组成；在于；一致Learning and personality do not always consist together.学问与人格并不总是相一致的。
[快速闪记]consist of由……组成consist in 在于consist with 与……一致be consistent with与……一致consistent adj.一致的；一贯的；连续的2．clarify vt.澄清；阐明I am happy to clarify any points that are still unclear.我愿意说明任何仍然不清楚的地方。
A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation.一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。
3．accomplish vt.完成；达成；实现The explorer accomplished the voyage in three weeks.探险家在三周内完成了这次航行。
[快速闪记]同义词：finish，accomplish，complete，conclude，end4．convenience n．方便；便利Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest convenience.你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
[快速闪记](1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候convenience food方便食品convenience store便利店(2)convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事if/when it is convenient方便的话/方便的时候5．attract vt.吸引；引起注意Suddenly，a round of applause attracts their attention.突然，一阵掌声吸引了他们的注意力。
人教版高中英语必修4Unit4课文Reading长难句解析
人教版高中英语必修4Unit4课文Reading长难句解析SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。
这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。
1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. (P26)【分析】①本句是一个简单句。
②句子的主干是I saw several young people enter the waiting area。
③After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive是介词短语作时间状语。
④looking around curiously是动词-ing形式短语作enter的________状语。
【句意】在等待他们的航班半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。
【仿写】在等待火车一个小时之后，我们看见一名男子走出了火车站，焦急地向四周张望。
2. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that isthe French custom when adults meet people they know. (P26) 【分析】①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句是They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek，since 引导________从句。
③since引导的从句中包含when引导的时间状语从句，其中they know是省略了关系代词的定语从句，修饰先行词people。
高中英语必修四Unit 4 课文详解Book 4 -unit 4
必修四Unit 4 Body Language 肢体语言II．Reading COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM交流：没有问题吗Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们大学的学生会到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际生。
【注释：representing our university’s student是现在分词短语作状语，该分词与句子主语“another student and I”之间的逻辑关系为主谓关系。
也有把representing our uninersity's student association看作非限制性定语（相当于who represented our university's student association.）考题：1. (09申-31) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ____ all four people onboard.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill2. (09湘-25) At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ____ in a small apartment near Boston and______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered3. (09辽-22) When we visited my old family home, memory came _____ back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded4. (08全II-9) ——What are you reading, Tom——I’m not really reading, just _____ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up5. (08京-24) ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen6. (08重-29) _____ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed BAACAD】They were coming to study at Beijing University.他们要来北大学习。
高中英语必修4课本翻译
必修4第一单元女人成就感阅读如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。
证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。
简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。
看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。
这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。
每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。
然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。
大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。
简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。
然而,晚上,什麽都值得。
我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。
然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。
我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。
没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。
她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。
因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。
然而,这不是一件容易的事。
当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。
只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。
她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。
举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。
在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。
她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。
她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。
四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。
她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。
她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。
她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。
这真是糟透了。
它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。
我对我自己说,“不是幸运吗?然后我想小黑猩猩在笼中虽然他们没有做错任何事。
一旦你已经看到你永远也不会忘记…”她已经达到她想做的一切工作与动物在自己的环境,获得了博士学位,并显示,女性可以生活在森林中男性。
人教版高中英语必修4课文原文Unit1--5
必修4 Unit 1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEIt is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over in . Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK?By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls' education was always placed second to boys'. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies weresafely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and….必修4 Unit 2A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEAlthough he is one of 's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in each year is from this hybrid strain.Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. Ina recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in . Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in , and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING?What are some of the problems caused by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful ones. Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time. This affects crops and, therefore, animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed off. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people's bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can leadto cancer or other illnesses. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins and minerals.With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming without using any chemicals. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy. Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals as fertilizer. They feel that this makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals and so more fertile. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.必修4 Unit 3A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOURAs Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush. It is themid-nineteenth century and gold has just been discovered in . Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, but without success. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat. They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. Finally he tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe. He eats each mouthful with great enjoyment. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He lived in and the but spent his last years in , where he was buried in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.ENGLISH JOKES1 There are thousands of jokes which use "play on words" to amuse us. One person asks a question which expects a particular reply. Instead, what he gets is another kind of answer which makes the situation funny. Now read some of these customer and waiter jokes. Can you match the joke with the explanation?: What's that fly doing in my soup?W: Swimming, I think!: What's that?W: It's bean soup.C: I don't want to know what it's been. I want to know what it is now.: Waiter, will the pancakes be long?W: No, sir. Round.2 Some jokes are longer and tell a short, funny story. The following is one of those jokes about the famous detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Doctor Watson. Read it and decide which of these two kinds of jokes you like better. Give your reasons.Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a mountainous area. They were lying in the open air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, "Watson, when you look at that beautiful sky, what do you think of?" Watson replied, "I think of how short life is and how long the universe has lasted." "No, no, Watson!" Holmes said. "What do you really think of?." Watson tried again. "I think of how small I am and how vast the sky is." "Try again, Watson!" said Holmes. Watson tried a third time. "I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be in their beds."Holmes said, "Watson, you fool! You should be thinking that someone has stolen our tent!"必修4 Unit 4COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from , closely followed by Julia Smith from . After I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. Then Akira Nagata from came in smiling, together with George Cook from . As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched George's moving hand. They both apologized - another cultural mistake!Ahmed Aziz, another international student, was from . When we met yesterday, he moved very close to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came closer to ask a question and then shook my hand. When Darlene Coulon from came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. Ahmed Aziz., on the contrary, simply nodded at the girls. Men fromMiddle Eastern and other Muslim countries will often stand quite close to other men to talk but will usually not touch women.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed. I have seen, however, that cultural customs for body language are very general - not all members of a culture behave in the same way. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!SHOWING OUR FEELINGSThe most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile – its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone "loses face" and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one's back to someone shows anger. Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement, almost worldwide. Most peoplealso understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!必修4 Unit 5THEME PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUNWhich theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!Dollywood, in the beautiful in the southeasternFUTUROSCOP —EXCITEMENT AND LEARNINGLast week I took a journey deep into space, to the end of the solar system, and was pulled into a black hole. Then I took a trip to and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle. After that, I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight. For a break, I took part in some car racing and then skied down some of the most difficult mountains in the world. I ended my travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur, the terrible T-Rex, and survived the experience!--完整版学习资料分享----。
高中英语必修四翻译
UNIT1一个学生在非洲的野外生活现在是凌晨5:45 ，太阳刚从非洲东部的贡贝国家公园升起。
我们跟随简研究黑猩猩的步伐，前往森林看它们。
简已经研究这些黑猩猩很多年了，并且帮助人们了解它们的行为与人类有多么的相似。
观察一个黑猩猩家庭是如何晨起的是我们这天的第一个活动。
这意味着要回到我们刚刚离开的地方，因为那里是前一天晚上睡在树上的地方。
每一个人都在树荫下休息，等待这个黑猩猩家庭起床，开始活动。
然后我们跟随着它们的脚步漫游在森林里。
大部分情况下，黑猩猩们过拥抱和互相清洁身体来表达对家庭成员的爱。
简提醒我们，我们下午会感到疲惫和脏乱，她说对了。
然而，夜晚发生的事情让这一切都变得有意义。
我们看到了黑猩猩妈妈和它的孩子在数下玩。
然后，我们看见它们在它们的巢穴一起睡觉。
从而我们认识到黑猩猩家庭间的关系纽带与人类家庭的一样强大。
简是第一个能够完全明白黑猩猩行为的人。
多年来，她观察和记录了它们的日常生活。
从她童年时代开始，就梦想能在野外从事研究动物方面的工作。
然而，这并不是一件容易的事情。
1960年，她第一次到达贡贝，那时一个女人独自生活在森林是一件不寻常的事情。
只有当她的母亲前往那里帮助她度过最初的几个月，她才被允许开展她的研究项目。
她的研究改变了人们关于黑猩猩的看法。
例如，她发现了一件重要的事情，黑猩猩懂得打猎，也会吃肉。
在这之前，人们普遍认为黑猩猩只食用水果和坚果。
她真实观察到了黑猩猩是一个会捕杀并吃猴子的种群。
她同时也发现了黑猩猩们之间是沟通交流的方法，这一关于它们肢体语言的研究帮助她了解它们的社会系统。
四十年来，简·古德一直在外演讲，让人们了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
她提出野生动物应该生活在野外，而不应该用来娱乐大众和拍广告这一论点。
在她的帮助下，成立了一些野生动物能够安全生活的特别场所。
尽管她生活得十分忙碌，她说：“一旦我停了下来，一切都会涌入它们的生活，我仍然记得实验室里的黑猩猩。
这太糟糕了！当我看到这些的时候，感到震惊。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．aspect n．方面；层面I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我将从三个方面来讨论这个问题。
2．impression n．[C]印象；感觉I am going to do all I can to remove the unpleasant impression you have of me.我打算尽最大努力去掉你对我不好的印象。
[快速闪记](1)have/leave/make a(n)．..impression on sb 给某人留下……印象(2)impress vt.①印；压印②留下极深的印象impress sth on/upon sb/one's memory使某人铭记某事impress sb with sth (某事)给某人留下印象be impressed with/at/by...对……有深刻印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的；激动人心的3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.不断地Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.教师为了保持职业能力，必须不断更新知识。
4．previous adj.在前的；早先的He recalled exactly what Bob had told him the previous night.他清楚记得前一天晚上鲍勃告诉他的话。
[快速闪记]in the previous chapter在上一章中previous to在……之前You must collect enough materials previous to your writing.你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。
高中英语必修四Unit课文详解Bookunit.docx
必修四U n i t5T h e m e P a r k s主题公园I.Vocabularytheme n.主 ;目unique adj.独一无二的；有的settler n.移民者；殖民者central adj.中心的；中央的carpenter n.木匠athletic adj.运的various adj. 不同的；各种各craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠translator n.；翻的engine n.引擎；机minority n.少数；少数民族cartoon n.漫画；画片bald adj.的Futuroscope n.未来be famous for 以⋯名preserve vt.保存；保留 n.保（公园名，位于法国）roller coaster 山区jungle n.林whichever pron.无论哪一个；length n.度；diver n.潜水任何一个deed n. 行；事迹creature n.生物；物pirate n.海盗；盗版knight n.士；爵士in advance 提前fantasy n.幻想；怪念be modelled after 根据⋯模仿；仿advanced adj.高的；先的amusement n.消遣；造brand n.商；牌子swing n.秋千； vi. vt.wizard n.魔get close to 接近attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引sword e to life 活起来no wonder 怪；不足奇joust vi.( 指中世士 )着outing n.外出；短途旅行；足tourism n.旅游用矛打斗admission n.允入；入wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各tournament n.；承处souvenir n.念品brochure n.小册子；指南shuttle n.往返汽；航天机sneaker n.运鞋freeway n.高速公路II. ReadingTHEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit?你愿意参哪个主公园？There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture,science, cartoons, movies or history. 有各种各的主公园，主公园里有不同的公园，每个公园里几乎有各种西：食，文化，科学，漫，影或史。
高一必修四英语课文翻译
高一必修四英语课文翻译unit1 非洲野生动物研究者清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。
简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。
这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。
大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。
然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。
在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或相互喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家庭里是表示爱的方式。
简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累。
她说对了。
不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。
我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼子们在树上玩耍，后来看见它们晚上一切回窝里睡觉了。
我明白了猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。
在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。
她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常生活。
从孩提时代起，简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。
但是，这不是一件简单的事。
当她1960年最初来到贡贝时，对女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。
她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。
比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。
而在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。
她曾经亲眼看到过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。
她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩肢体语言的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。
40年来，简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。
她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的保护区。
她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的：“我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头。
我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。
每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。
我会对自己说：‘难道它们不幸运吗？’然后我就想起那些没有任何过错却被关在笼子里的小黑猩猩。
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1.必修四Unit1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE 非洲野生动物研究者 It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起， Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。 Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。 Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. 在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或相互喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家庭里是表示爱的方式。 Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. 简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累。她说对了。However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. 不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。 We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. 我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼子们在树上玩耍，后来看见它们晚上一起回窝里睡觉了。We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. 我明白了猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。 Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. 在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常生活。 Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 从孩童时代起，简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。However, this was not easy. 但是，这不是一件简单的事。When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. 当她1960年最初来到贡贝时，对女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。Her work changed the way people think about chimps. 她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。 For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. 比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. 在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。 She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. 而她曾经亲眼看到过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。 She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩肢体语言的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。 For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 40年来，简∙古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。 She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。 She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. 她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的保护区。She is leading a busy life but she says: 她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的："Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. “我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头。我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。 It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. 每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" 我会对自己说：‘难道它们不幸运吗？’ And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. 然后我就想起那些没有任何过错却被关在笼子里的小黑猩猩。Once you have seen that you can never forget ..."一旦你看到这些，你就永远不会忘记……” She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. 简已经得到了她想要得到的一切：在动物的栖息地工作；获得博士学位；还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩。
2.必修四Unit 1 WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK? 为什么不继续她的事业？ I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? 上学时我喜欢英语、生物和化学，但是我进大学该选哪门专业呢？I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China. 直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国的伟大女性时，我才有了答案。 By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章。她是妇科专家，She lived from 1901 to 1983. 1901年出生，1983年去世。 It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. 林巧稚似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙，她去国外留学，并写了很多书和文章。One of them caught my eye. 其中有一本书引起了我的注意。It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. 这是一本小书，介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率。She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. 她提出了一些可以遵循的简单的做法，保持婴儿清洁和健康，让他们远离疾病。 Why did she write that? 她为什么要写这些东西呢？ Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? 林巧稚认为哪些妇女会需要这些忠告呢？ I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. 我细细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.也许是她们在遇到紧急情况时找不到医生。 Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起，在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊！That was a generation when girls' education was always placed second to boys'. 那可是一个女性受教育总是排在男性之后的年代。 Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? 难道她比别人要聪明得多？ Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进医学院的大门。What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. 后来使她成功的是她对所有病人献出的爱心和体贴。There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭是不可能给她报酬的。 By now I could not wait to find out more about her. 现在我迫不及待地想多了解一些有关她的情况。 I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. 我发现林巧稚把毕生都奉献给了病人，而自己却选