中专英语课本重要的词组短语及固定搭配
常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1.动词谈论思考关心,对...有兴趣引起,使发生着手,开始发生听说为...担心2.动词扔掉吹走拿走,使入迷清除掉,消散逐渐消失去世冲走拿走收拾起来,存起来背弃,泄露磨掉,消耗摆脱让走开把...打发走3.动词隐瞒,忍住控制住回电话回顾归还拿回,收回4.动词竞选要求得到等候渴望关心,喜欢查找要求,需要用...换申请寻找代表,表示希望得到乞求寻找寻找收费,要价误以为...是来拿,来取5.动词烧毁记下,记录削减,砍倒传下来平静下来安家拆毁,拆除坏了,垮了,分解调小,拒绝慢下来记下,写下,镇压使...降低,使倒下下落,传下6.动词向...袭击冲向,向...攻击用力撕凝视匆匆一瞥敲门,窗等冲某人笑向...瞄准惊讶冲某人嚷嚷干...活动研究看,注视怒视嘲笑指向向...打击向...射击拜访地点7.动词与...不同受...苦收到...来信因...而死不让...做向...学习始于...时候由于把...分离开8.动词想到由...组成赞成谈到抱怨梦到读到死于听说发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词出发出发''中断炫耀下车送行延期,推迟切断,断绝避开,勿走近把...撞落还清脱下衣服等关掉脱下,起飞挂断电话脱掉,褪色跌落,掉下走开,消失,坏了打断携走,带走散发出10.动词依靠坚持继续穿上,戴上,上演继续移动,往前走以...为生雇佣,呈现穿着旁观依靠继续,进行在...花钱拜访以...为生使...发展试穿传授,传递打开11.动词爆发指出选出迸发执行坚持下去算出阐明,使表现出救助出发,着手穿破,使...疲劳理解,看清楚划掉使不进入,挡住查出,弄明白试用,试验扑灭散发用完泄露,发出声音结果是,生产出版,出来省略,删掉算出,想出办法等散发,分发,用完当心,堤防大胆讲出发出,派遣熄灭12.动词让步引进,使得到收入导致参加收获,进入填写插入来访,参观上交拜访在...获得成功接纳,吸收强制进入,插话召集,来访坚持13.动词研究,调查闯入,迸发把...变成碰到变成把...分成把...译成14.动词翻倒,细想审阅,检查,研究克服接管,接替跌倒,摔倒仔细考虑翻阅,检查压死,看一遍看守,照看翻滚15.动词属于谈到,涉及,参阅向...求助,查阅处理,料理答复反对指向坚持,忠于共计,苏醒到达使苏醒同意为...提供增添贡献给与...相比,把...比作写信给导致,通向处理16.动词成长,长大建立搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起整理,包装,打扮起床,站起抚养,呕吐,提出挺住,熬夜熬夜用完积蓄切碎总结加快速度整理,收拾,放晴烧毁赶快保持发射开创,开辟分解放弃,献出架起,建立增长,上涨拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到开大,出席,出现开始学,从事,占据吃完撕碎构成,组成联结起来,参军上来,长出,出现呕吐查找,找出赶上修理,安排,装置耽搁,使停顿打电话分配17.动词通过,干完,接通电话审阅,检查,学习识破渡过危机,康复翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看接通电话核对18.动词处理,对付遇到,遭受同意,与...一致与...相联合处理,需要同...交流与...相比以...装备用...覆盖以...结束以...供给以...开始以...供给玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词总计避开,别靠近m轻视忍受赶上弥补和...相处接近逃避,避免放火烧注意在...干得好a 拍...照片开玩笑,取笑习惯于保持联系出现为...而自豪对...感兴趣a 愚弄负责同...交朋友参加看见摆脱废除仰望,尊敬赶上用完继续盼望握住认真开始注意为...树立榜样a 访问取代利用染上...的习惯摆脱堤防照看随便吃,用给...让地方利用可怜a 起作用,扮演...的角色看不见●(一)由构成的词组1) 回来/在家/外出2) 在家/上班3) 善于,擅长于4) 当心,注意,仔细5) 被……复盖6) 为……作好准备7) () 对……感到惊讶8) 对……感到举9) 出生10) 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) . 能够做……12) ( . …) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) . 生(某人)的气14) () 对……感到高兴(满意)15) 以……而著名16) () (对工作、对人)严格要求17) 来自……,什么地方人18) 饿了/渴了/累了19) 担忧20) () (非常)值得做……21) 被……所覆盖……22) () (很)需要23) 处于困境中24) . 很高兴做……25) ……迟到26) () 由……制成27) 对……感到满意28) 空闲的,有空29) () 卧病在床30) () 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、等动词构成的词组1) 回来2) 下来3) 进入,进来4) 快,走吧,跟我来5) 出来6) 从……出来7) 上来8) 来自……9) 's 做功课/回家作业10) 多做口头练习/朗读11) 's 尽力12) ( , )买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) a ( )做一件好事(做好事)14) 做早操15) 做眼保健操16) 在……某方面干得好17) 起身18) 把一切都准备好19) ( ) 为……作好准备20) () 与……相处(融洽)21) 返回22) 除掉,去除23) 进入,收集24) 上/下车25) 到达26) 到达那里27) . a 给……打电话28) a 作报告29) a (a )作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) 归还,送回31)…… 给……一些忠告32) 给……上课33) 屈服34) 放弃35) . a 给……一次机会36) a …… 给……一个口信37) 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) 看电影39) 睡觉( 整理床铺)40) () 上学(上大学)41) () 去医院看病42) 过一遍,复习/ 朝……走去43) 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) () 回家去(去那儿)45) 顺便去,绕道走46) 上去47) a 外出散步48) () 继续(做……)49) 's 继续某人的工作50) 上/下楼51)( ) (灯)熄了52) a () 上课/开会53) a ( ) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) 听见55) a 试一试56) a 玩得很高兴57) a (a ) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) a () 听一个关于……的报告59) a (a ) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) a ( ) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) a 吃正餐63) 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) ( ) a 头痛65) a 发烧66) a (a ) 咳嗽(感冒)67) a () 看一看……68) a (a ) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) a 谈话70) a 游泳/散步71) 进行体育锻炼72) a () 开运动会73) 让人(请人)做……74) a 测验/考试75) 有了个主意76) . ( .) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) a 与……谈几句话78) . . . . 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79) 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) 互相帮助81) 跟上……,不落后于……82) 保持沉默/安静83) . . 使……一直做……84) 's 记日记85) a (a , , )吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) a 谋生87) . . 迫使某人做……88) (a )做鬼脸89) ()与……交朋友90) a ()犯错误91) 给……腾出地方92) a () 用……造句93) a 生火94) 由……制成95) 在……地方制造96) () 往外看(看外面)97) a ( ) 查字典98) 往上看,仰望99) 照管,照看,照顾100) 寻找101) 看上去像102) 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) 当心,小心104) …… 把……当作……看待105) 朝四周看106) 看着……107) 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108) 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) 使进入,输入110) 's 全神贯注于111)…… 把……放下112)…… 把……译成113) 竖起,建起114) 出发,动身115) 出发116) 为……树立榜样117) 派人去请(叫)118) 放出,发出119) 把……往上送,发射120) 's 听从某人劝告121) 拿出,取出122) 拿下123) 发生124) 's 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) 代替……126) a 散步/休息127) 别紧张128) . 随身带着129) . a 's 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) 关心,照顾,保管131) a (a ) 看一看(最后看一眼)132) 参加考试133) 拿走134) 收回,带回135) 抓住……136) 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137) ( ) (积极)参加(活动)138) 拍照139) 服药140) a , 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) 交出,上交144)…… 变成145) 翻到,转向146) (把音量)调低147)… 把……翻过来148) 打篮球,踢足球,打排球149) 做游戏150) ( ) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151) 玩雪152) a () 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) 仔细考虑154) a 到达某处155) 吃完,吃光156) 在……干得好157) . . 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) 发现,查出(真相等)159) 吃完,喝完160) . 停止做某事161) . 停下来去做某事162) a 举行会议163) 举起164) 赶快,快点165) 报名参加166) 嘲笑167) 习惯于168) 过去常常169)… 唤醒170) 算出二、动词短语1) 向……要……,请求2) 请假3) 派人去请(叫)4) 付……的款5) 等候6) 为……感谢7) . . 为某事向某人道歉8) 寻找9)… 离开……去……10) 跌落11) 着凉,伤风12) 赶上13) . 赞成,同意某人的意见14)…… 把……装满15) . . 告诉某人某事16) 谈论……17) 考虑……18) 担忧……19) 照料20) 追赶,跟在后面跑21) 跟……读22) 对……微笑23) 敲(门、窗)24) 对……大喊(嚷)25) 扔掉26) 努力做……27) 排队等候28)…… 变成29) … 匆忙进入30) … 跑进31) 听说32) 认为,考虑33) 抓住34) 代替……35) 交上来36) 卧病在床37) 收到……来信●A对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于()总计达,总而言之… 使……适应,调整……以适应… 让……进入在……方面的发展/进步在……方面一致,在……上相同对……意见一致同意,答应,赞成,承认赞成(指人),与……一致,适合瞄准,指望,目的在于总共达到,总计,等于寻求,申请由……而引起,由……而产生用……武装起来安排,准备,约定到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)请求,找(某人),要求… 把……指定给……,指定……担任……达到,获得担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色B从……开始信任,相信属于(水)烧开为……而麻烦破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败折断,断绝,突然中断发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)焚毁,烧光,火力变弱烧尽,发出火来突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来C请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊访问继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去贯彻,执行,实现,落实抓住(东西),及时抓住赶上变成,改穿(衣服)发生,(风向)改变方向回来,复原,恢复碰见,打击,要求. .为某事向某人祝贺… 把……接到……上由……组成,由……构成(A) (B)把(A)变成(B). 在……方面和某人合作. 把……抄下来计人,归人……中计算恳求,请求,急需砍倒,削减,减价,缩短切断,删去,断绝,中断… 把……比作(看作)……与……比较D依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定… 把……说成,把……评为发展成为因……而死… 歧视喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)把……赶走,乘车走驱散逐出,乘车出去干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来E’s 谋生’s 取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉吃光,消灭,使发昏… 用……作为,把……用作等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任用……装备从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)(A) (B)以(A)换(B)存在……中… 把……解释成… 把……表示为F用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源… 把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人摸索对……作斗争(作战)为……而斗争(作战)填写,填充,填满’s 找到……的地位,找到要找的地方找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来射击,炮击,向……开火固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于’s 注视充满扑向,攻击强加G增加,增进收集,总括,集中凝视,注视离开,逃脱,把……送走进入,到达,收割,收集,当选送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破聚集,商谈,积累起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强屈服,让步,交上让给,放弃,停止,投降离去继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败抓住,攫取长大防止,提防,预防(疾病等)H递交,交出(考卷等)顺次传递(传阅),分发挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话……发生. 随身带着听到关于得到……的消息,收到……的信听到打击,瞄准催促,赶紧I坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张… 使……和……绝缘打扰,妨碍,与……抵触… 引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进J参加,加入… 把……接到,和……一致,和……一起和……结合,和……一致,和……一起从……来判断K不接近,避开,离开记住,不忘继续……,不断……() 和……不断接触,和……保持联系敲(门、窗等)敲下,敲掉打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)弄倒,打翻. 背诵,谙记L嘲笑,忽视[ ] [ ] []强调,着重于,用力于a … 过着……的生活导向,导致靠在(墙上等)倚,靠在,依靠… .向某人学习[ ] . 背诵,谙记留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带停止,不再使用,不再穿瞄准躺下,躺下不干妨害,阻碍整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐连接,联系听,留心听,听从靠……过活,以……为主食目送,寻求,照料,看管看,考察,查看寻找,期待窥视,参观,调查透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底迷路,入迷看不见,忘记,忽略M… 用……(原料)制造用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受… 把……安装在……上,把……架在继续前进,向前走O’s 使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术… 使……对抗……,使……与……相对立起源于,发源于把……归功于P从……旁边过去,经过,忽略… 从……传递到……,从……转变为注意,关心偿付……的代价,负担……的费用坚持,固执摘下,采取爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速a 在……方面起作用,对……起作用指出,指示… 宁可……而不假装,妄想,自命为… 阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……断言,表态,发表意见… 保护……使不受……侵害() 证明(自己)是供给,供应,以……装备拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐R宣读,朗读’s 回忆,想起… 使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及… 把……认为是,把……当作依靠,自信评论,批评请代我向……致意. 提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起… 把……从……移去用……替换响应,对……起反响打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)S. …营救某人使不致……寻找,探求,查究把……拧出拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲). 给某人送行卖完,出卖,背叛赶走,逐出,解雇开除,退学派人去叫(请),派人去拿… 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来到处打听,到处嚷为……说话,为……辩护传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖挤人,塞进出发,动身和……斗争,向……斗争争取……,为……而斗争因……受损害,患……病总计,总结,概括把……供给吞下去,耗尽切断(电流),关(灯等)接通(电流),开(等等)Ta 走近路,去捷径拿走,取走,减去拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞参与,参加讲,谈论,交谈撕掉,扯开扯碎,拔起仔细考虑,深思熟虑扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)… 把……转化为信赖试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走… 把……变为,把……译成出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视U… 把……用作……,用……作为()(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)W等,等待醒来,振作起来徘徊,走来走去变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来当心,警戒,监视穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭为……而工作,为……尽力记下,写下勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)一、动词构成的短语动词1./作为……而闻名因……而出名为……所知凭……而知.a ..2.与……结婚a ...3./对……厌烦/..4.被……吓一跳.5.负重a .6.挤满.7.穿着.8.对……有经验.9.装备.10.提供,布置.11.从事,忙于( ).12.与……订婚a .13..正要做……1 .14./胜任;适合于..15.值得做…….16.以……而自影骄傲I a .17../.习惯于……18../… 甘愿于干……;满足于……I .19.对……感到满意20.应由……,轮到……'s .21./打算给,打算用作?22.与……有联系.23.对……狂热.二、动词构成的短语动词1.爆发—1937.2.打断;闯入a .3 闯入;破门而入’s 。
中考英语短语固定搭配

中考英语短语固定搭配1. turn a blind eye toTo ignore something deliberately2. 对...视而不见To pretend not to notice something; to ignore something deliberately3. break the iceTo initiate social interaction, especially in a tense or unfamiliar situation4. 打破沉默To initiate social interaction, especially in a tense or unfamiliar situation5. a piece of cakeSomething that is very easy to do6. 小菜一碟Something that is very easy to do7. hit the nail on the headTo describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem8. 一针见血To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem9. cost an arm and a legTo be very expensive10. 像卖掉一只手一样昂贵To be very expensive11. face the musicTo accept the consequences of one's actions12. 面对现实To accept the consequences of one's actions13. in the same boatIn the same difficult situation as someone else14. 处境相同In the same difficult situation as someone else15. let the cat out of the bagTo reveal a secret, often by accident16. 泄露秘密To reveal a secret, often by accident17. kick the bucketTo die18. 去世To die19. a blessing in disguiseSomething that initially seems bad, but turns out to be good20. 因祸得福Something that initially seems bad, but turns out to be good21. make ends meetTo have enough money to cover basic expenses22. 收支平衡To have enough money to cover basic expenses 23. spill the beansTo reveal a secret24. 泄露秘密To reveal a secret25. take the bull by the hornsTo confront a problem directly26. 正视问题To confront a problem directly27. hit the hayTo go to bed28. 上床睡觉To go to bed29. under the weatherFeeling ill or unwell30. 身体不适Feeling ill or unwell31. a drop in the bucketA very small or unimportant amount compared to what is needed32. 比例极小A very small or unimportant amount compared to what is needed33. on the ballAlert, competent, and knowledgeable34. 精明能干Alert, competent, and knowledgeable35. by the skin of one's teethNarrowly; barely managing to do something36. 险些未能Narrowly; barely managing to do something37. go the extra mileTo make a special effort to achieve something38. 不遗余力To make a special effort to achieve something 39. when pigs flySomething that will never happen40. 缘木求鱼Something that will never happen以上是一些常见的英语短语固定搭配,希望对你有帮助。
最新中考英语常用短语固定搭配总结

最新中考英语常用短语固定搭配总结一… 就… 1. …as soon as… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him.我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的/ 地)… 不如/ 不比…….not as(so)…as……李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
John is not as (so) old as you.这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
(TV series)This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
(video games)Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句在中考英语考试中,常常会出现一些常考的词组短语与固定搭配。
熟悉这些词组短语及其应用场景,对于提高阅读理解、完形填空和写作等能力都有很大的帮助。
下面将列举一些常见的中考英语词组短语及其用法,并附上一些例句,供同学们参考。
1. make a decision (做出决定)例句:She couldn't decide which dress to buy, but finally she made a decision and bought the red one.2. take the opportunity (抓住机会)例句:When the teacher asked for volunteers, Tom took the opportunity to present his project.3. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句:I am interested in playing basketball. It's my favorite sport.4. look forward to (期待)例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation. I want to relax and have fun.5. be good at (擅长)例句:Jack is good at math. He always gets high scores in math tests.6. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句:My parents are proud of my achievements. They always support me.7. get along with (与...相处)例句:Emily gets along well with her classmates. They are all good friends.8. take care of (照顾)例句:My sister is taking care of our pet dog while we are on vacation.9. be similar to (与...相似)例句:The new model of the car is similar to the old one, but it has some improvements.10. be different from (与...不同)例句:John's personality is completely different from his sister's. They have different interests.11. be afraid of (害怕)例句:Sara is afraid of spiders. She always screams when she sees one.12. be fond of (喜欢)例句:I am fond of watching movies. It's my favorite hobby.13. be tired of (厌倦)例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day. I need some variety.14. be excited about (对...感到兴奋)例句:Julie is excited about her birthday party. She invited all her friends to celebrate with her.15. keep in touch with (保持联系)例句:Even though we live in different cities now, we still keep in touch with each other through phone calls.16. pay attention to (注意)例句:In order to do well in the exam, you need to pay attention to all the instructions and questions.17. give up (放弃)例句:Don't give up just because you failed once. Keep trying, and you will succeed.18. make progress (取得进步)例句:After practicing playing the piano every day, I made great progress in my performance.19. learn from (向...学习)例句:We can learn from the mistakes we made and try to do better next time.20. take notes (记笔记)例句:During the lecture, it's a good idea to take notes so that you can review the important points later.这些常考的词组短语及固定搭配在中考英语中经常出现。
中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

中考英语是我国中学生进行的重要考试之一,其中的英语科目要求学生掌握大量的固定搭配短语。
固定搭配短语在语言学中指的是一组词语在语法上和语义上相互关联,不能随意拆分或替换其中的词语。
掌握这些固定搭配短语不仅有助于提高学生的英语表达能力,还可以帮助他们更好地理解英语语法和语义。
为了帮助中学生更好地掌握中考英语所需的固定搭配短语,本文将介绍1920个常见的固定搭配短语,并分为动词短语、名词短语和形容词短语三个部分进行详细阐述。
一、动词短语1. catch up with例句:She walks so fast that I can hardly catch up with her.2. look forward to例句:I'm really looking forward to meeting her.3. get along with例句:She doesn't get along with her classmates very well.4. make up for例句:He's trying to make up for the mistakes he made.5. give up例句:Don't give up even when you encounter difficulties. 6. keep up with例句:It's hard to keep up with the latest fashion trends.7. put off例句:Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 8. break up例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.9.e up with例句:She alwayses up with creative ideas.10. go through例句:He has gone through a lot of hardships in his life.11.e across例句:I came across an old friend at the supermarket.12. look down on例句:She always looks down on others because she thinks she's better than them.13. do away with例句:They are trying to do away with traditional customs.14. look up to例句:Many young people look up to their idols.15. run out of例句:We've run out of milk, so I need to buy some more.16. make up例句:They made up after their argument.17. go over例句:Let's go over the det本人ls ag本人n to make sure everything is correct.18. stand up for例句:We should stand up for our rights.19. get rid of例句:She's trying to get rid of her bad habits.20. turn down例句:He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.21. break down例句:The machine broke down, so we had to fix it.22. call off例句:The school called off the sports day due to bad weather.23. look over例句:She looked over the report one more time before submitting it.24. deal with例句:She doesn't know how to deal with difficult people.25. look into例句:The police are looking into the matter.26. catch on例句:The new fashion trend is starting to catch on. 27. put up with例句:I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.28. look after例句:My sister looks after my dog when I’m away. 29.e up例句:I hope a solution wille up soon.30. bring up例句:She was brought up in a small town....以上为动词短语部分内容,名词短语和形容词短语部分内容省略。
初高中英语词组及固定搭配

初高中英语词组及固定搭配以下为您生成 20 个初高中英语词组及固定搭配相关的内容,包含英语释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句:---1. **put up with** :忍受;容忍- 英语释义:To tolerate or endure someone or something that is annoying, unpleasant, or difficult.- 短语:put up with sb's bad temper 忍受某人的坏脾气- 单词:put 放置;up 向上;with 和...一起- 用法:其后接名词、代词或动名词- 例句:I can't put up with his constant complaining. (我无法忍受他不停地抱怨。
)- 例句:She has to put up with a lot of pressure at work. (她在工作中不得不忍受很大的压力。
)2. **make up** :组成;编造;化妆- 英语释义:To form or constitute; to invent or fabricate; to apply cosmetics.- 短语:make up a story 编故事;make up one's face 化妆- 单词:make 制造;up 向上- 用法:可作及物动词短语- 例句:The team is made up of ten players. (这个团队由十名队员组成。
)- 例句:She made up an excuse to avoid going to the party. (她编造了一个借口来避免参加聚会。
)3. **break down** :出故障;分解;崩溃- 英语释义:To stop functioning properly; to separate into parts; to lose control of one's emotions.- 短语:break down the machine 机器出故障;break down food 分解食物- 单词:break 打破;down 向下- 用法:可作不及物动词短语- 例句:The car broke down on the way. (汽车在路上出故障了。
(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)(参考)
(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)Agreesb agree with sb 接受某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事习惯某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 接受干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特殊是,最重要的是after all 到底,怎么说first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 忽然,并且,立即all of a sudden 忽然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,事情别错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 虽然这样,照旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 其实as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,所以as a whole 总的来讲as if(as though) 好似as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象以前一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 别妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最终,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,别超过at one time 往常,曾经at once 立刻,立即at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,如今at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最终,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此时at the same time 并且at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天乾坤by and by 没多久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一具一具地by the way 顺便讲(咨询)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(躯体)垮了,(会谈)破碎break forth 迸发,忽然(多用于发出欢呼,愤慨等)break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off忽然停止说话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,忽然发生break through 突破,打破break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课bringbring about 引起,导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下,使下落,击降,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out出版,讲明;阐明,使…显露/浮现/鲜亮bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回顾起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end callcall on sb 访问,号召call at(a place) 拜访(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
英语常见短语固定搭配
1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当。
完整word版中考英语固定搭配大全,文档
一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth. 赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 恳求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决议做某事decidetodosth. 决议做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决计做某事expecttodosth. 等待做某事feartodosth. 惧怕做某事helptodosth. 协助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 预备做某事pretendtodosth. 伪装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 回绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth. 方案做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 盼望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹疑做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth. 厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 压服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。
固定短语与固定搭配
初中级一由Be组成的固定短语1beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2beathome/work在家/上班3begoodat善于;擅长于4becarefulof当心;注意;仔细5becoveredwith被……复盖6bereadyfor为……作好准备7besurprisedat对……感到惊讶8beinterestedin对……感到兴趣9beborn出生10beon在进行;在上演;灯亮着11beabletodosth.能够做……12beafraidoftodosth.that…害怕……不敢做……;恐怕……13beangrywithsb.生某人的气14bepleasedwith对……感到高兴满意15befamousfor以……而着名16bestrictinwith对工作、对人严格要求17befrom来自……;什么地方人18behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19beworried担忧20bewellworthdoing非常值得做……21becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22beingreatneedof很需要23beintrouble处于困境中24begladtodosth.很高兴做……25belatefor……迟到26bemadeoffrom由……制成27besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28befree空闲的;有空29beillinbed卧病在床30bebusydoingwith忙于做……忙于……31beaboutto即将刚要正打算二由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1comeback回来2comedown下来3comein进入;进来4comeon快;走吧;跟我来5comeout出来出版6comeoutof从……出来7comeup上来8comefrom来自……9doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11doone'sbest尽力12dosomeshoppingcooking;reading;cleaning买东西做饭菜;读点书;大扫除13doagooddeedgooddeeds做一件好事做好事14domorningexercises做早操15doeyeexercises做眼保健操16dowellin在……某方面干得好17getup起身18geteverythingready把一切都准备好19getreadyfor=bereadyfor为……作好准备20getonwellwith与……相处融洽21getback返回22getridof除掉;去除23getin进入;收集24geton/off上/下车25getto到达26getthere到达那里27givesb.acall给……打电话28giveatalk作报告29givealectureapianoconcert作讲座举行钢琴音乐会30giveback归还;送回31give…someadviceon给……一些忠告32givelessonsto给……上课33givein屈服34giveup放弃35givesb.achance给……一次机会36giveamessageto…给……一个口信37goahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧38gotothecinema看电影39gotobed睡觉makethebed整理床铺40gotoschoolcollege上学上大学41gotohospital去医院看病42goover过一遍;复习/gooverto朝……走去43gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44gohomethere回家去去那儿45goround顺便去;绕道走46goup上去47gooutforawalk外出散步48goondoing继续做……49goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51thelightsgoout灯熄了52havealessonlessons/ameeting上课/开会53haveafootballmatchbasketballmatch举行一场足球蓝球赛高中级词组固定搭配一、接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.选择决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式;不接动名词:aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请叫某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使要某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事reportdoingsth.报告做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上撞上某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上撞上某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doingsth.听某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事sendsb.doingsth.使某人突然做某事setsb.doingsth.使引起某人做某事startsb.doingsth.使某人开始做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事can’tbeartodosth/can’tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事bothertodosth/botherdoingsth.麻烦做某事intendtodosth/intenddoingsth.想要做某事attempttodosth/attemptdoingsth.试图做某事ceasetodosth/ceasedoingsth.停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事2forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事3regrettodosth.后悔遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔遗憾曾做过某事4trytodosth.设法要做某事trydoingsth.做某事试试看有何效果5meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事6can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事7goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事注:stoptodosth.与stopdoingsth.也不同;前者指停下来去做某事;后者指停止正在做的事;但stoptodosth.中的不定式不是宾语;是目的状语..八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物钱postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信2双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物歌sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;既可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for引出间接宾语;含义相同;如bring;play等:B ringmetoday’spaper.=Bringtoday’spapertoforme.把今天的报纸拿给我.. Heplayedustherecordhehadjustbought.=Heplayedtherecordhehadjustbought fortous.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听..有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;即可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for 引出间接宾语;含义不同;如leave等:Theyleftmenofood.=Theyleftnofoodforme.他们没给我留一点食物.. Myuncleleftmealargefortune.=Myuncleleftalargefortunetome.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我..而有的动词后接双宾语时;既不能用介词to引出间接宾语;也不能用介词for 引出间接宾语;如allow;ask;cause;charge;cost;forgive;refuse等:Heallowshissontoomuchmoney.他给他儿子的钱太多.. Heaskedmesomequestions.他问了我一些问题.. Thiscausedmemuchtrouble.着给我带来了许多麻烦.. Hechargedmefivedollarsforacupoftea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元.. Hismistakecosthimhisjob.他的错误让他丢了工作.. Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.我羡慕你的好运..Theyforgavehimhisrudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽.. Herefusedhernothing.她要什么就给什么..九、可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事罪;指责某人做某事cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病;改掉某人的坏习惯informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况事ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+fordoingsth”的8个常见动词blamesb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事criticizesb.fordoingsth批评某人做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.excusesb.fordoingsth.pardonsb.fordoingsth.均为原谅某人做某事punishsb.fordoingsth.惩罚某人做某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指责责备某人做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事十一、可用于“动词+sb+intodoingsth”的9个常见动词cheatsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事tricksb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事foodsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事forcesb.intodoingsth.迫使某人做某事arguesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事terrifysb.intodoingsth.威胁某人做某frightensb.intodoingsth.吓唬某人做某事persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误:dealaproblem正:dealwithaproblem处理问题误:dependsb.正:dependonsb.依靠依赖某人误:insistdoingsth.正:insistondoingsth.坚持要做某事误:knockthedoor正:knockonatthedoor敲门误:operatesb.正:operateonsb.为某人做手术误:participatesth.正:participateinsth.参加某事误:refersth.正:refertosth.查阅参考某物误:relysb./sth.正:relyonsb./sth.依靠依赖某人某物误:replyaletter正:replytoaletter回信注:在某些其他用法中;以上有的动词也可能及物;如insist;reply等动词后可接宾语从句;operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物..十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构beangryabout为……生气beanxiousabout为……担忧becarefulabout当心……becertainabout确信……becuriousabout对……好奇bedisappointedabout对……失望beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋begladabout对……感到高兴behappyabout为……感到高兴behopefulabout对……抱有希望bemadabout对……入迷benervousabout为……感到不安beparticularabout对……讲究besadabout为……而难过beseriousabout对……认真besureabout对……有把握beworriedabout为……担忧十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构beangryat为……生气bebadat不善于……becleverat擅长于……bedisappointedat对……失望beexpertat在……方面是内行begoodat善于……bemadat对……发怒bequickat在……方面敏捷beskilfulat在……方面熟练beslowat在……方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor对……有害;对……不利beboundfor前往becelebratedfor以……出名beconvenientfor对……方便;在……附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因……闻名befitfor合适;适合begoodfor对……有益方便begratefulfor感谢behungryfor渴望得到belatefor迟到benecessaryfor对……有必要bereadyfor为……准备好besorryfor因……抱歉besuitablefor对……合适适宜bethankfulfor因……而感激bewell-knownfor以……出名十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构beabsentfrom缺席;不在bedifferentfrom与……不同befarfrom离……远;远远不befreefrom没有;免受besafefrom没有……的危险betiredfrom因……而疲劳十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构beconcernedin与……有关bedisappointedin对某人感到失望beengagedin从事于;忙于beexperiencedin在……方面有经验beexpertin在……方面是行家befortunatein在……方面幸运behonestin在……方面诚实beinterestedin对……感兴趣belackin缺乏berichin富于;在……方面富有beskilfulin擅长于besuccessfulin在……方面成功beweakin在……方面不行十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构beafraidof害怕beashamedof为……感到羞愧beawareof意识到;知道becapableof能够;可以becarefulof小心;留心becertainof确信;对……有把握befondof喜欢befreeof没有;摆脱befullof充满begladof为……而高兴benervousof害怕beproudof为……自豪beshortof缺乏beshyof不好意思besickof对……厌倦besureof肯定;有把握betiredof对……厌烦beworthyof只得;配得上二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构beaccustomedto习惯于beblindto对……视而不见becloseto靠近;接近becruelto对……残酷;对……无情bedevotedto献身;专心于beequalto等于;能胜任befamiliarto为某人所熟悉beharmfulto对……有危害beimportantto对……重要;beopento对……开放;易受到beopposedto反对;不赞成beoppositeto在……对面;和……相反bepoliteto对……有礼貌berelatedto与……有关是亲戚berespectfulto尊敬berudeto对……无礼besimilarto与……相似betrueto忠实于;信守beusedto习惯于beusefulto对……有用二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构beangrywith对某人生气beboredwith对……厌烦bebusywith忙于becarefulwith小心beconcernedwith关于;与……有关becontentwith以……为满足bedelightedwith对……感到高兴bedisappointedwith对某人失望befamiliarwith熟悉;精通behonestwith对某人真诚beillwith患……病bepatientwith对某人有耐心bepleasedwith对……满意高兴bepopularwith受……欢迎besatisfiedwith对……满意bestrictwith对某人严格二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构inadvanceof在……前面inaidof帮助inbehalfof为了;为了……的利益incaseof如果;万一;以防incelebrationof庆祝inchargeof负责;管理incommemorationof纪念;庆祝indefenceof保卫inexplanationof解释infaceof面对infavourof赞成;主张infrontof在……前面inhonorof纪念;祝贺;欢迎inmemoryof纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessionof拥有inpraiseof称赞inrespectof关于;就……而言insearchof寻找;搜找insightof看得见;在看见……的地方inspiteof虽然;尽管insupportof为了支持拥护……inviewof鉴于;考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:inexchangefor作为对……的交换inpreparationfor为……作准备inreturnfor作为……的报答1inrewardfor作为……的报酬inadditionto加之;除……之外inanswerto回答;响应incontrasttowith与……形成对比inoppositionto与……相反;反对inreplyto作为对……的回答答复inresponseto回答;响应inwithreferenceto关于inwithregardto关于二十三、27个带todoingsth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词1admittodoingsth.承认做了某事2applytodoingsth.适用于做某事3objecttodoingsth.反对做某事4seetodoingsth.负责做某事5sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事6taketodoingsth.喜欢上做某事;逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词1applyoneselftodoingsth.专心致力于做某事2devotesth.todoingsth.把……献给做某事3devoteoneselftodoingsth.献身于做某事4limitsth.todoingsth.把……限制在做某事的范围内5reducesb.todoingsth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词1giveone’slifetodoingsth.献身于做某事2giveone’smindtodoingsth.专心做某事3haveadisliketodoingsth.厌恶做某事4haveaneyetodoingsth.注意做某事5haveanobjectiontodoingsth.反对反感做某事6payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事7setone’smindtodoingsth.决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词1beequaltodoingsth.等于做某事;能胜任做某事2beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事3beopposedtodoingsth.反对做某事4bereducedtodoingsth.使某人沦为做某事5bedevotedtodoingsth.把时间钱;精力等献给做某事6belimitedtodoingsth.把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词1getdowntodoingsth.开始做某事;认真处理某事2lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事3Whatdoyousaytodoingsth你认为做某事如何。
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中专英语课本重要的词组短语及固定搭配1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生。