新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题
新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案
Unit7 Will people have robots?
一.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．One day his ________(预测) may become true.
2．What should we do to save the ________(环境)?
3．Do you know the meanings of the last two ________(部分) of the article?
4．We all know the moon goes round the ________(地球)．
5．How many ________(行星) are turning around the sun?
6．Some kids are swimming in the ________(海)，and some are playing on the beach.
7．Look！There are a lot of beautiful kites in the ________(天空)．
8．Their biggest dream is to live in ________(和平)．
9．These workers ________(建造) the new bridge last year.
10．Jenny often ________(度过) time with her good friends on weekends.
11．Write down the two English w________ and remember them.
12．The two s________ had different ideas about the future prediction.
13．Students have a two－month h________ every summer.
14．Your plan is not good.That's why I d________ with you.
15．He got to the park earlier than us.When we arrived at the park，he was a________ there.
二.单项选择。
( )1.She will be a teacher ________ two months.
A．on B．after C．in D．at
( )2.Now ________ is very serious.Some rivers and lakes are ________.
A．pollution；pollute
B．polluted；pollution
C．pollution；polluted
D．pollute；polluted
( )3.You can study ________ a computer ________ home ________ the future.
A．on；at；at B．on；at；in
C．in；at；in D．on；in；at
( )4.—Will there be any paper money?
—No，________.
A．there won't B．they won't
C．they aren't D．there will
( )5.The doctor wanted my father to eat ________ pears and drink ________ coffee.
A．less；fewer B．fewer；less
C．few；fewer D．less；less
( )6.—Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
—________.
A．No，they aren't B．No，there won't
C．No，there isn't D．No，they won't
( )7.Mr.Liu usually ________ to work，but next week he ________ to work.
A．walks；drives B．will walk；will drive
C．walks；will drive D．will walk；drives
( )8.To save money，we have to ask ________ people to do ________ things.
A．more；more B．fewer；more
C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer
( )9.There ________ a book sale in our school next month.
A．will be B．will have
C．was D．has
( )10.—How soon will your mother come back from Australia?
—________ a few days.
A．At B．On C．In D．To
( )11.Now，I live ________ an apartment. I'll live ________ a space station
in the future.
A．in；on B．at；in C．on；at D．at；on
( )12.—There will be more people in 100 years，do you think?
—________，I hope.
A．No，there isn't B．No，there aren't
C．No，there won't D．Yes，there is
( )13.Everyone wants to ________ to the moon for vacations.
A．walk B．run C．swim D．fly
( )14.—What do you think Sam ________ in 10 years?
—A doctor.
A．will be B. is C．wants D．is being
( )15.Nine years ago Helen ________ in San Francisco，but now she
________ in Canada.
A．live；lives B．lived；lived
C．lives；lived D．lived；lives
( )16.I thought it was nine o'clock，but it's ________ eleven o'clock.
A．already B．even
C．still D．yet
( ）17.There are ________ two apples in my schoolbag.I won't take more.
A．yet B．still
C．already D．once
( 18.The important meeting is not ________ over.
A．even B．already
C．just D．yet
( )19Though it is raining hard，the farmers are working on the farm.
A．yet B．still
C．ever D．already
( )20.—Where is Mary，Kate?
—She ________ went shopping with her parents.
A．maybe B．possible
C．probably D．probable
( )21.He works at night and sleeps ________ the day.
A．during B．at
C．for D．with
( )22.Guilin is a beautiful place.________ people visit it every day.
A．Hundred B．Hundreds
C．Hundreds of D．Hundred of
( )23.Hank lost his job two months ago. He is now ________ a new job.
A．looking out B．looking after
C．looking for D．looking up
( )24.People never know what ________ in 100 years.
A．happen B．will happen
C．happened D．will be happened
( )25—I think math is the most difficult to learn.
—I ________ you.
A．agree B．agree to
C．agree with D．agree on
( 26.Jane and her friends all agree ________ help the old woman.
A．to B．with C．on D．in
( )27Bill and I often ________ with each other，but we are still good friends.
A．agree B．disagree
C．decide D．believe
( )28.—I think Cindy is a quiet girl.
—I ________.She speaks a lot every day.
A．agree B．hope
C．disagree D．Remember
三.用few，little，fewer，less，more填空，每词限用一次。
1．Mr. Jackson is very serious，so ________ people want to make friends with
him.
2．Tom isn't happy because he has ________ time for reading.
3．Jack has ________ pens than his sister.
4．With ________ pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will
be better.
5．Most of students think they should have ________ time to take up their
hobbies.
四.完形填空。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future.Here are some
children's__1__．
Cindy：In the future，people will have more holidays.They will __2__ a lot of
time traveling around the world.Maybe some families will go to the moon __3__
their holidays.
Gary：I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted.Maybe some people
will __4__ their houses on other planets.
Sarah：Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at
home.What will happen __5__ students have problems with a subject？They will
__6__ with a teacher through video conferencing(视频会议)．
Peter：In the future，people will speak fewer languages.Maybe there will be
__7__ one language in the world.And it will be much __8__ for people to talk with
each other.
Laura：Robots will play an important role in our life.__9__ will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today，but I __10__ they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
( )1.A.resolutions B．predictions
C．programs D．activities
( )2.A.buy B．lose
C．show D．spend
( )3.A.for B．with
C．of D．from
( )4.A.draw B．build
C．save D．move
( )5.A.if B．or
C．but D．though
( )6.A.agree B．fight
C．discuss D．laugh
( )7.A.only B．still
C．already D．ever
( )8.A.slower B．easier
C．luckier D．quieter
( )9.A.I B．He
C．We D．They
( )10.A.mind B．believe
C．remember D．describe
五.阅读理解。
In 15 years，I think I will be a doctor.__11__ I will do my best to help them and save their lives.I will have a robot assistant(助手)．She looks like a human.She can walk like people.__12__ But I believe that although scientists are able to make robots look like people and do lots of work，it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
__13__ I will live in a comfortable apartment with my parents.I will probably keep a pet dog.On weekdays，I will be very busy and have little time to stay with my family.__14__
In 15 years，there will be more cars because there will be more people in the city.__15__ So in order to have a happy life on the earth，everybody should play a part in saving the earth now.
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．And she can help me do lots of work.
B．The environment will be in great danger.
C．As a doctor，I will meet many patients.
D．In 15 years，I will live in Beijing.
E．What will the future be like?
F．On weekends，I will be free to enjoy the time with them.
G．We can live up to be 100 years old.
11．_______12_______13.______14____15._______
六.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．机器人无法做到我们能做的事情。
Robots will ________ ________ ________ ________ do the same things as we
can do.
17．在将来的某个时候，你很可能会卖掉这栋楼。
You will probably sell the building ________ ________ ________ in the future.
18．婴儿学走的时候经常会摔倒。
Babies often ________ ________ when they learn to walk.
19．老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。
The teacher asked us to read the article ________ ________ ________
________．
20．几个孩子正在河里游泳。
________ ________ several children ________ in the river.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．这个孩子处于极大的危险之中，他可能会失去生命。
The kid is ________ ________ ________ and he may lose his life.
17．只有少数人能活到100岁。
Only a few people can ________ ________ ________ 100 years old.
18．每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________ in protecting wild animals.
19．我叔叔决定搬到南京去。
My uncle decided to ________ ________ Nanjing.
20．今晚将有一场英文电影。
________ ________ ________ an English movie tonight.
16．两年前我和我的父母住在天津。
I ________ ________ my parents in Tianjin two years ago.
17．将来人们可能会在太空站生活。
People may live ________ ________ ________ ________ in a few years.
18．我们将要把它们发射到月球上。
We ________ ________ them ________ the moon.
19．上周他乘火车去了十堰。
He ________ ________ ________ to Shiyan last week.
20．马克和他的姐姐都是计算机程序师。
Mark and his sister are both ________ ________．
5．他们都同意应该早点儿出发。
They all ________ ________ they should start early.
6．如果你有更好的计划，我会同意的。
If you have a better plan，I will ________ ________ you.
7．弗兰克同意替我打扫教室。
Frank ________ ________ ________ my place to clean the classroom.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I think cities in 50 years will be big and ________(crowd)．
7．There are different kinds of green ________(plant) in the park.
8．The ________(pollute) in the city is becoming more and more serious.
9．There is lots of ________(paper) on the desk. You can take some.
10．Mr.Zhang will ________(teach) us math this term.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Judy usually ________(play) the violin in the evening.
7．The little girl ________(watch) a cartoon now.
8．Mom ________(buy) a beautiful dress yesterday.
9．My father ________(work) in America next year.
【单元写作目标】
1．能用“will”描述未来的生活，内容包括居住环境、职业情况、生活水平、
出行方式、日常饮食、科技发明等；
2．能使用because，however，but，so，so that等连词拓展句子；
3．能正确使用“there will(not) be”句型对未来的生活进行预测；
4．能正确使用more，less，fewer和其他形容词的比较级描述将来的变化；
5．写作微技能：善用连词，使文章逻辑清晰，思路流畅。
一、词汇积累
1．在家用电脑学习________________
2．活到200岁________________
3．更多的空闲时间________________
4．处于极大的危险中________________
5．长得像人类________________
6．做和人类一样的工作________________
7．帮忙做家务________________
8．一遍又一遍________________
9．从不厌倦________________
10．能够做某事________________
11．花数百年时间________________
12．在不远的将来________________
13．在某种情况下________________
14．同意某事________________
________
三、以读促写
根据短文内容及首字母或汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每
空限填一词。
Life in the f________ is different from now.
For example，there won't be ________ (纸) money any more. People will shop
on the Internet.And the Internet will play an important p________ in our daily life.
Of course the net ________ (环境) will never be ________ (危险的)．
As for education，there ________ (甚至) won't be any schools on the ________
(地球)．Students will have lessons at home on computer.________ (很可能，大概)
teachers will teach them and give out homework on the Internet. Children hand in
their homework and they can also check it by themselves on the Net.
Today there are ________ (已经) robots working in different ________ (工厂).
They do some simple jobs all day and all night. We ________ (相信) there will be
more machines in our future life. Robots will do all the boring and tiring housework
for ________ (人类)．Parents won't cook or wash clothes. A cooking robot will cook
breakfast and a servant r________ will wake us up and serve breakfast to us.
Thanks to robots，it's ________ (可能的) that people will be much freer.There will be more ________ (假期)．Families will be able to spend more time staying together.________ (在……期间) their holidays，people will go sightseeing or traveling around the world more often.
Life in the future will certainly be easier and more comfortable.
四、篇章训练
假如你是杨立，你的美国好友吉姆(Jim) 来信询问你对未来生活的畅想。请你根据下面的内容提示，发挥想象，给吉姆写一封回信。
提示：1.your job；
2．your home；
3．your free time activities；
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IheIE W On，t 否定句构成：W ill+ not + do S arah W OrI ， tCOnI e to ViSitln e nextSunday?特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+ W i∏ + 主语 + ?? W hatw HlSaiah do
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