2016年高考英语模拟试卷及答案:名词
2016高三英语1《名词》单选题汇编

名词(2013 湖」匕卷)21> Poetry written from the ________ o f the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belongings A> perspectiveB 、 priority C> participationD 、 privilege(2013 湖」匕卷J 22、Carbon dioxide, which makes a _________ between us and the surt, rprevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmerx A> difference B 、 comparison C 、 connection D 、barrier(2013 湖」匕卷J 30、 An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase^ A> at random B 、 by chanceC 、 in turnrD 、 onoccasion(2013 江苏卷)33、With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a ___________ for the better^ A> shareB 、 chanceC 、 turnD^ lead(2013 江四卷)22、 Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out withA> worth B 、 supplyC 、 packageD^ list[2014 • 安徽卷] —Why not buy a second® hand car first if you don' t have enough moneyfor a new one? -That * s a good > x A> sayingB 、 questionC 、 suggestionD 、 account[2014 •福建卷]-Could you tell me the _____________ of making such tasty cakes? —WelJ» I just follow the directions in the cookbooks A> feature B 、 plan C> cost D 、trick[2014 • 江苏卷]She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful in last year* s election-. A 、 symbolB 、 portraitC 、 identityD 、 statueA 、B 、 satisfactioncuriosityD 、 patience(2013 辽宁卷)23、The accident caused some. C 、 envyto my car, but its nothingseriousx A^ harm damage(2013 天津卷)7、While she w^s in Paris, she developed a _____________ A> way r B 、 relationC 、 tastehabit(2013 浙江卷)4^ As the world's population continues to grow, the becomes more and more of a concern B 、 injuryC 、 ruinD 、fine artx D 、of food[2014 •天津卷]Wind is now the world* s fastest growing ____________ of power x A 、 sourceB 、 senseC 、 resultD 、 root[2014 • 浙江卷] We most prefer to say yes to the ____________ of someone we know and like^ A> attempts B 、 requestsC 、 doubtsD 、promises(2015 江苏卷)Some schools will have to make __________ i n agreement with the national soccer reform^ A> judgments 匕 B 、 adjustments C> comments D 、achievements(2015 江苏卷)-Why didr/ t you invite John to your birthday party? —Well, you know he* s ___________ 、 A> an early birdB 、 a wet blanketC 、 a lucky dogD 、 a tough nut(2015 江苏卷)一Go and say sorry to your Mom. Dave^—I * d like to, but I * m afraid she won' t be happy with my ____________ 、 A^ requests B 、 excusesC 、 apologiesD 、regrets(2015 浙江卷)Studies have shown that the right and left ear?: _______________ sound differently^ A> produceB 、 pronounceC 、 processD^ download(2015 浙江卷)One of the most effective ways to reduce ____________ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust 、power(2015 苏」匕三模)Never lie to your friends and, the _________ of true friendship 、 A> distinctionB 、 acquisition function(2015 苏」匕二模)Children enjoying parents' _____________ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children 、comprehension (2015 苏」匕三市三模)Practice is the only _______ to testify truth, while learning of theory eventually serves practical application^ contrast(2015 苏」匕四市一模)Wh 订e visiting Europe, I was lucky to have the great _______ of praying in a historic church that dates back to the early 12th centuryx A> favour B 、 motivationC 、 equalityD、privilege(2014 徐州一模)Chang' e-3‘ s soft landing proves that, with ______ and determination, all obstacles can be overcomexA> production B 、 stress C^ energyyou know, honesty and trust are Cx foundation D 、A> company compromise C 、 command D A 、 evidenceB 、 elementC 、 criterionD 、distinction(2015 苏锡常镇二模)一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? — Wellt you know, English is my __________ 、 So it is my best choice 、 A. talent B 、 strengthC 、 abilityD 、skill(2015 苏锡常镇一模)Since it is common ______ to copy others* designs» the Council of Fashion Designers has recently urged the governments to pass laws to protect designers* rights>A 、 practiceB 、 standardC 、 senseD 、activity(2014 苏锡常镇一模)Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy _______ •A 、 preferenceB 、 function C> purpose D 、reference(2013 苏锡常镇一模)As .expected, the boy r who shows great _______________ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent 、 A^ requirement B 、 respectC> addiction D 、promise(2013 苏锡常镇一模)一How do you understand that education is not an end, but a (n ) _________ an end, professor?一 We do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them but for fittingthem for life 、D 、 increase(2014 南京三模)22、In March, cherry blossoms (櫻花)on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early _____________ of springs A 、 taster B 、 theme C 、 senseD 、 settingA> requirement B 、 commitmentC 、 extensionDA> error to B 、 means toC 、 answer forD 、reason for(2015 南京三模)34、Microsoft, in a (n ) _______ from tradition, has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for Apple Inc' s iPad and iPhone A> independence survival (2013 南京二模)23、 parents expectations A^ commitment compromise(2014 南京二模)21、B 、 absenceC 、 departureSometimes it's a bit challenging to reacK a and their kids* desiresxB. comprehension C 、 cooperation It is really important for parents to reach abetweenbetweenwhat they want A> conclusion consensus (2015南京二模) sideentrance, A> trend and what their kids desire>B. compromise 31、theC 、 communication Estella showed me the way with a candleWhen she opened the _____ of the daylight quite confused me^B 、 rushC 、 crash。
2016年江苏省盐城市、南京市高考英语二模试卷(解析版)

2016年江苏省盐城市、南京市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.2.What does the boy mean?A.Nancy has left the TV on.B.He forgot to turn off theTV.C.Nancy remembered turning off the TV.3.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Go to the post office. B.Call the post office. C.Contact the mail carrier.4.Which word can best describe the man?A.Hardworking. B.Dishonest. C.Humorous.5.What can we learn什om the conversation?A.The man is unhappy.B.The woman is very helpful.C.Mr.Barkley is disappointed.第二节(共巧小题;每小题2分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Where are the woman's children studying?A.At a school nearby.B.At a private school.C.At a public school.7.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is new here.B.She works in a school.C.She has lost her way.8.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8.What can we learn about Pamela?A.She must be the man's pet.B.She must be the man's friend.C.She must be the man's daughter.9.What did the man use to be?A.A doctor.B.A boss.C.A professor.10.What is the man going to do?A.To board a train.B.To get on an airplane.C.To catch the early bus.11.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.What was the woman's original plan?A.To study in a law school.B.To work as a lawyerabroad.C.To go abroad for further study.12.Why did the woman change her mind?A.She found it was a trick to her.B.She found it unwise to go abroad.C.She thought it would cost her too much.13.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Keep in touch.B.Have dinner today.C.Make a call tonight.14.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14.In what field does the woman want to work after graduation?A.Law.B.Medicine.C.Management.15.What does the man think is the key to one's success?A.Interest.B.Ambitions.C.A backup plan.16.What can we learn about the woman?A.She hasn't found a job up to now.B.She has no ambition and feels down.C.She will accept her father's suggestion.17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What is the first news headline about?A.Street violence.B.Personal safety.C.Student's health.18.Why did some parents gather at schools in Glasgow?A.To participate in school activities.B.To call for better primary education.C.To prevent the close﹣down of schools.19.What are the litter pickers doing?A.Collecting private rubbish.B.Having a one﹣day break.C.Cleaning up after themselves.20.Which teams will play in the European Cup Final?A.AC Milan and Barcelona.B.Barcelona and Liverpool.C.Liverpool and AC Milan.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.21.Different cultural features of ethnic groups are____ one another and work out a melody.()A.in tune with B.in parallel withC.in contrast to D.in response to22.____ an increase in foreign legal conflicts,China is expected to see the number continue to rise.()A.To witness B.Being witnessedC.Witnessed D.Having witnessed23.At the end of the historic area,Wilmington displayed its____ as a working port city:large ware﹣houses and a few other dated office buildings.()A.achievement B.reputation C.character D.standard24.﹣Do you think I'm a good surfer?﹣Of course!I ________ you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.A.am watching B.was watching C.have watched D.had watched25.So far,only one man has ____ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.()A.come up with B.put up withC.lined up with D.caught up with26.﹣Your car should be ready next Tuesday.﹣We were ____ hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday.()A.still B.rather C.always D.even27.Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama,Nirvana in Fire,Hu Ge would____and actively seek new roles.()A.make a mountain out of a molehillB.have too many irons in the fireC.strike while the iron is hotD.put the cart before the horse28.We work during the week,but weekends and evenings are usually____.()A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear29.Passion is passion and it doesn't matter____it's directed.Exactly,it can be coins or sports or politics.()A.why B.how C.whether D.where30.Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland____the list of the country's attractions.()A.top B.shape C.lead D.show31.It wasn't easy having my friends talk about their freshman years____I wasn't a part of.()A.whom B.when C.that D.what32.The desk that ____clean so I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of bad milk,old magazines and so on.()A.may have been B.would have beenC.must have been D.should have been33.He____whether to set aside the minor differences,then he did.()A.debated B.predicted C.plotted D.calculated34.How could I lie to her____she lived for the truth,whether it was found in music or people?()A.unless B.when C.while D.though35.﹣﹣Mum,look at my shoes.I need a new pair.﹣﹣______.I bought them for you only a week ago!()A.You bet B.You said itC.You don't say D.You name it第二节完形填空(共1小题:每小题20分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
英语_2016年吉林省长春市某校高考英语二模试卷含答案

2016年吉林省长春市某校高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. My 17﹣year﹣old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, "Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children." As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it's another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she's gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar ________. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop﹣off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it's not just "first﹣time" parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn't get any easier. "You feel like something has been taken away from inside you, " said one of them.I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.(1)The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because________.A she watched the scene with her daughterB the scene was very exciting and interestingC the scene taught her and her daughter a good lessonD the scene showed a mother's deep love for her children.(2)After her daughter went to college, the writer________.A didn't get used to the change for a long timeB often cried as she missed her daughter so muchC realized she hadn't done enough for her daughterD failed to have a good sleep every night.(3)What is the underlined word "melancholy" in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?________A Happiness.B Anger.C Sadness.D Excitement..(4)According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?________A To call her daughter any time.B To wait for her daughter's calls.C To say good night to her daughter.D To wait for her daughter's messages.2. Television has turned 88 years old on September 7, 2015, and it has never looked better.In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures of low budget programs.In spite of its shortcomings, it became well﹣received.Between 1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jumped from 9% to 92% of the population.As the audience got larger, the technology got better.Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s.Both of the reception and the picture improved.The major networks started broadcasting programs in color.Even greater improvements were coming according to Sanford Brown, who wrote an article for the Post in 1967.Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became a reality.For example: All sets in the not distant future will be color instruments.He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable and less expensive and may forever put the TV repairman out of work.Smaller sets donot, of course, mean smaller screens.TV engineers expect screens to get much bigger.However, today's 3D TV is even farther away, if it's coming at all.There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay for it, in view of people's cold reception given to 3D movies.But the technology with the greatest potential, according to Brown, was cable television(有线电视), which was still in its early stages then.As he predicted, the future of cable television was highly interactive.It wasn't cable television that gave Americans their electronic connection to the world, however.It was the Internet.He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, big screen televisions for conferences, and computers providing information, at the touch of a button.Brown ever said, "The future of television is no longer a question of what we can invent.It's a question of what we want."(1)What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s?________A They were very popular with Americans.B The reception showed no improvementC They showed black﹣and﹣white picturesD They were out of order now and then.(2)Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict?________A Television's good quality.B The invention of 3﹣D TV.C The future office's modelD The potential of cable TV..(3)What is the text mainly about?________A The shortcomings of television.B The bright future of television.C The development of television.D The invention of television.3. You choose to be a winner!The Winners club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key﹣card so you can get to your money 24/7 ﹣ that's 24 hours a day, 7days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers.• No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees !• Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make a least two deposits (储蓄)without taking them out in a month.• ConvenientTeenagers are busy﹣we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet …You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part﹣time job!• Maga magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool key﹣card) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!(1)The Winners Club is a bank account intended for________.A parentsB teenagersC winnersD adults.(2)The Winners Club provides magazines which________.A encourage spendingB are free to all teenagersC are full of adventurestories D help to make more of your money.(3)If you want to be a member of the Club, you must________.A be an Internet userB be permitted by your parentC have a big sum ofmoney D be in your twenties.(4)What is the purpose of this text?________A To set up a club.B To provide part﹣time jobs.C To organize key﹣cards.D To introduce a new banking service.4. An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10, 000 "food miles" before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7, 000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5, 900 food miles).Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transportedaround the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers' market doesn't necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of "food miles" ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.What is the idea of "food miles" does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.(1)The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that________.A UK wastes a lot of money importing food productsB some imported goods causes environmental damageC growing certain vegetables causes environmentaldamage D people wasted energy buying food from other countries.(2)The phrase "food miles" in the passage refers to the distance________.A that a food product travels to a marketB that a food product travels from one market to anotherC between UK and other food producing countriesD between a Third World country and a First World food market.(3)By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that________.A British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian onesB Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes onesC cutting down food miles may not necessarily savefuel D protecting the environment may cost a lot of money.(4)From the passage we know that the author is most probably________.A a supporter of free global tradeB a member of a Food CommissionC a supporter of First World food marketsD a member of an energy development group.第二节(共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2016年江西省南昌市高考英语一模试卷含答案

2016年江西省南昌市高考英语一模试卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Here i8a letter from the Los Angeles Lakers icon Kobe Bryant on The Players'Tribune website on November 30th."…This season is all I have left to give.My heart can take the pounding(重击).My mind can han﹣dle the grind(苦差事)but my body knows it's time to say goodbye﹣.﹣""Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest players in the history of our game.Whether competing in the Fi﹣nals or hoisting jump shots after midnight in an empty gym, Kobe has an unconditional love for the game.I join Kobe's millions of'fans around the world in congratulating him on an outstanding NBA career andthank him for so many thrilling memories."﹣﹣Adam Silver, NBA commissioner(总裁)"We're all sad.This era of Lakers basketball has been one of the most fun, exciting prosperous eras we could imagine.We're in full support of him.But it's still very sad." ﹣﹣Jeanie Buss, Lakers president"I know his purpose is to finish out this season and play.It's always sad when greatness decides to hang it up"'I thought he had at least another year in him."﹣﹣﹣Byron Scott, Lakers coach, and Bryant's teammate during the 1996﹣97season¨He pushed me to be better more than any player I've faced.Kobe is the greatest competitor I haveever faced.I am glad he has found peace.I don't know if we'll see another one like him."﹣﹣﹣Shane Battier, of the Miami Heat'"Hard to believe@kobe bryant is finally going to hang it up.One of the NBA's great champions.En﹣joy the rest of this season, my friend." ﹣﹣﹣Scottie Pippen, retired NBA All﹣Star(1)What can we learn from Kobe Bryant's letter?________A He has lost passion for basketball.B He'll return to basketball courtsoon.. C He'll finish this season before he retires. D He'll retire immediately after the letter..(2)According to Byron Scott,_________.A Kobe has an unconditional love for basketballB Kobe is supposed to play at least for another yearC Lakers team has played very well this yearD it is difficult to find another player like Kobe.(3)Where can we most probably read the comments?________A From an Internet page.B In a newspaper.C In a sports magazine.D In a TV program.2. The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop.The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.Mr.Hopkins said, "We have a very wide choice of items for sale.Whenever I serve a new customer, I take his picture."Mr.Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale.I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the ________ in the shop.Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop."I will tell all my friends about your lovely place."I told the shopkeeper."Please don't do that, sir."said Mr.Hopkins."This is a special place for special people.You must keep this shop a secret."Then he took my photograph and handed me the picture straight away."That was quick!"I exclaimed.In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them.For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop.I finally agreed. We walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and found﹣﹣﹣nothing.In its place was an empty space being used as a car park.I checked the area again.There wasthe music shop, and there was the department store.In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn't there.Just then, an old policeman came."Are you looking for something, sir? "he asked."I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son.""Oh yes, there was a shop here'once called Hopkins and Son.But it was knocked down over 30 years ago."I looked again at the place, then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr.Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop."How strange!"I screamed.(1)What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?________A Big and modem.B Old and outdated.C Little and dusty.D Lovely and wonderful..(2)We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr.Hopkins________.A was ashamed of his little shopB didn't like his shop to be advertisedC was one of the author's special friendsD handed the author his picture immediately.(3)What does the underlined word"commodities"refer to?________A The goods in the shop.B The author's gifts.C Photographs taken by Mr.Hopkins.D Packages held by other customers..(4)What can we learn about the shop?________A It was closed by the police.B It was well﹣known in that area.C It was knocked down a few weeks ago.D It was between a music shop and a department store.3. China's admiration of outstanding scholars has turned the well﹣preserved childhood home of Tu Youyou, the Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) who won this year's NobelPrize in physiology(生理学)or Medicine, into a popular tourist destination.Since it was announced on Monday that 84﹣year﹣old Tu had become the first Chinese citizen to win this international prize, her former home in the old town of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has attracted visi﹣tors, especially parents and their children﹣even though it isnot open to the public.The house, where Tu lived until she went to university in Beijing, covers an area of2, 200square meters and is priced at 150million yuan( $ 23.6million).It is part of a complex of 37traditional build﹣ings, including several city﹣and﹣district﹣level cultural relic preservation sites, that have been trans﹣formed into a high﹣end art, and commercial zone, '."There are continually parents taking their children, from infants in strollers to college students, to take photos in front of Tu's former home.Security guards have been ordered to go on patrol around the clock, "said Mr.Zhao, a salesperson from Ningbo Real Estate Inc Co. Shanghai resident Xu Lingfei, who was on a trip to Ningbo, took her 9﹣y.ear﹣old son to walk around the complex on Wednesday."Chinese people believe in exams and awards and have a strong preference for high performers.Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities(名人) is a way to inspire them to study harder, "Xu said.Something similar happened.after Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012.Tourists started visiting Mo's former home in rural Caomi, Shandong Province, in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize.Some even pulled the radishes planted in front of the house.and carried away some bricks.(1)Tu Youyou's former house is now popular mainly because.________.A Tu won the Nobel PrizeB it has some cultural relicsC it covers a largearea D it is a great art and commercial zone.(2)Why did Xu Lingfei take her son to visit Tu's former home?________A She admired Tu very much.B She planned to buy the house..C She intendedto take photos there. D She wanted her son to be inspired..(3)Where is Mo Yan's former home located?________A Shanghai.B Gaomi.C Ningbo.D Beijing….(4)What is the main idea of the text?________A Tu Youyou's former home is for sale.B More Chinese have won the NobelPrize. C Nobel winner's home becomes instant attraction. D Children benefitfrom visiting Nobel winner's home.4. When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say"I'm just a housewife".Idon't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self﹣pity.Isit, really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home?How could you be"just a housewife"when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for eld﹣ers, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cookingaccording to individual taste﹣, cleaning, etc.A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on.Don't think you are not being paid for it.You~; et the re﹣ward that no money can offer﹣the love and affection of your family, their trust洒 you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason.After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you.They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them.Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?Respect yourself for what you are.Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity.The world understands the importance of your job; it's time to make them accept it.Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes"I am a housewife".Kick that"just"out.(1)How do people feel when they say"I'm just a housewife":?________A Satisfied.B Proud.C Regretful.D Anxious..(2)Listing the housewife's duties,the author implies a housewife________.A usually leads a terrible lifeB plays a more important roleC does not always get her rewardD makes a great contribution to the family.(3)If a housewife worked outside,she would________.A have the same life like beforeB set a comfortable home for her familyC absorb her family's stressD lose the content that she is enjoying.(4)What is the author's attitude toward housewives?________A Supportive.B Doubtful.C Opposed.D Tolerant.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. The Lost Rules of EtiquetteEtiquette,or good manners,used to be the glue that held society together.(1)_______Sadly,these days it has mostly gone by the wayside.This list is several best rules of etiquette that have now disappeared.Opening the DoorIn days gone by,a gentleman would always open doors for ladies.(2)_______ This h8s now almost entire﹣ly disappeared﹣and it is pot entirely the fault of the men.I have seen women laugh at men for opening a door for them.They seem to be confusing manners with chauvinism(大男子主义).Writing Thank﹣You NotesIn days gone by,whenever a person received a gift,they would write a thank﹣you note as soon as possible.(3)_______ Parents would sit children down after a birthday or Christmasand coach them in their first thank﹣you note.It is a shame that gift giving has now become a virtual obligation and the idea of a thank﹣you note would be laughed at.(4)_______We seem to have completely lost the concept of correct timing when it comes to parties these days.(5)_______ After all,a party normally has a guest of honor﹣this is usually the oldest woman present.It was considered extremely rude in the past to leave a party before the guest of honor﹣and once the guest of honor left,it was a signal to all that they should begin their own preparations to leave.A.Arriving on Time.B.Leaving at the Right Time.C.People leave with various excuses.D.It enabled people to get on well、with each other.E.This rule was true even if the giver was a relative.F.It could be the lady they were driving,or a stranger.G.We've thrown away the concept of a guest of honor at will.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392.0ne day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant, (1)_______ him saying, "Could you(2)_______my portrait on my banquet room wall? It's 20feet tall.""I'm ready to retire, "Abbaye shook his head, "so I'm not(3)_______."But seeing the disappointment in Bartoli's eyes, he(4)_______his mind, "Well, there's a possibility if you can find it in your (5)_______to allow me to explore the(6)_______ of my abilities.Furthermore, already I can see your (7)_______.So I insist that while l work your portrait stay(8)_______even from you!""No problem, "Bartoli agreed, though he thought it was(9)_______, "Anything you wish, but it must look realistic."Immediately the master artist (10)_______a high curtain in front of the wall, ﹣through which Bartoli couldn't see at all.A week passed."How is it coming? "asked the (11)_______ Bartoli.‘‘It's coming quite well.You see, a masterpiece (12)_______ quite a while at least."Abbaye answered from behind the (13)_______.Another three, four weeks passed and(14)_______ half a year went by.Bartoli lost his (15)_______."Today I must see it!"he shouted.Stepping from behind the curtain (16)_______surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly, "That's fine.You needed only to request it."And he(17)_______aside the 20﹣foot curtain.Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth (18)_______open.He was obviously so angry that his eyes (19)_______ red.So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his heart's (20)_______for 20feet tall.Perhaps Bartoli couldn't tolerate his abstractexpression, which Picasso would have been proud of.(1)A sent forB thought ofC laughed atD heard from(2)A fixB makeC paintD repair(3)A possibleB freeC reliableD available(4)A formedB changedC gotD insisted(5)A heartB mindC roomD brain(6)A challengesB limitsC controlD confidence(7)A figureB portraitC imageD masterpiece(8)A safeB lonelyC privateD cool'(9)A terribleB commonC funnyD strange(10)A broughtB decoratedC hungD bought'(11)A hopefulB anxiousC seriousD careful(12)A affordsB spendsC costsD takes(13)A wallB curtainC pictureD ladder(14)A in totalB obviouslyC eventuallyD above allA moneyB moodC temperD taste(16)A asifB even ifC now thatD incase(17)A setB pulledC leftD stood(18)A feltB remainedC keptD fell(19)A changedB showedC foundD turned(20)A contentB confidenceC powerD design第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式.7. Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad!Last time,we talked about the general"soft﹣ware"needed to have a (61)________(success) studying experience overseas,(62)________refers to the ability to understand western culture,and problem solving skills when (63)________(face) critical situations,etc..Now,1will dig deeper into the concept of software".Everyone is talking about culture shock nowa﹣days,but you may wonder what it actually (64)________(mean).Simply put:culture shock is the diffi﹣culty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a (65)________ (remarkable) different new culture.Usually,people often go (66)________four distinct phases:the honeymoon phase,the ne﹣gotiation phase,the adjustment phase and the mastery phase.Culture shock can happen immediately upon your (67)________(arrive) in the country.For international students,perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents,especially in multicultural countries (68)________the U.S.Canada or Australia.There are two main reasons:Firstly,these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural (69)________(background).Secondly,there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries,so you shouldn't be surprised (70)________(find) all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation,she had a nearlydeath experience.Seeing God,she asked how this was it.God said,"No,you had another40years."On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery.She had someone change her hair color,thinking since she had so many time to live,she'd better make full use from it.Finally she got out of the hospital.While crossing the street,she killed by an ambulance speeded by.Arriving in the front of God,she demanded,"They said I had another 40years!"God replied,"But I didn't recognize you."第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是高三学生李华,从网上获悉一家国际青少年自愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者.请写一封电子邮件申请参加.主要内容如下:1.写信目的;2.自我介绍;3.希望获准.注意:1.词数100左右;2.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Sir or Madam,________.With all my best regards.Yours sincerely,Li Hua.2016年江西省南昌市高考英语一模试卷答案1. CBA2. DBA3. ADBC4. CDDA5. D,F,E,B,C6. ACDBABBCDCADBCCABDDA7. successful,which,facing,means,remarkably,through,arrival,like,backgrounds,to find8. A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation,she had a nearly neardeath experience.Seeing God,she asked how this was it.God said,"No,you had if/whether haveanother 40 years."On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery.She had womansomeone change her hair color,thinking since she had so many time to live,she'd muchbetter make full use from it.Finally she got out of the hospital.While crossing theofstreet,she∧killed by an ambulance speeded by.Arriving in the front of God,加was speeding 去掉she demanded,"They said I had another 40 years!"God replied,"But I didn'trecognize you."1.nearly改为near.短语搭配,a near death experience濒临死亡的体验.2.how改为if/whether.题干是宾语从句,句意表达是否,不是表示程度.3.had改为have.直接引语中表示说话当时的情况,要用一般现在时态.4.women改为woman.文章讲述的是一位女士,要用单数.5.many改为much.题干修饰的是时间time,不可数名词,要用much来修饰.6.from改为of.短语搭配,make full use of充分利用.7.加was.句意表达的是被动,要加be动词.8.speeded改为speeding.题干中speed是作ambulance的后置定语,表达主动关系,要用现在分词.9.the去掉.in front of是外部的前面,in the front of是内部的前面.10.they改为you.逻辑错误,句意是用来指代上帝,应该是you.9. DearSir or Madam,I'm writing this to lether to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on theInternet.In my opinion,not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledgeand experience,but also it can help those who are inneed live better and become more confident.(写信目的)I will graduate from seniorhigh school in June.In the past,I took part in many social activities in which Iperformed well and gained rich experience.My interestand skill in English,communication and teamwork contribute tomy application for the job.(自我介绍)I would appreciate aninterview at your convenience.I'm lookingforward to hearing from you in the future.(希望获准)With all my bestregards.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
2016成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案六

Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed 2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal 3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded 4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow 5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside 6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn 7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes 8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot 9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises 10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of 12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether 13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires 14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up 15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting 16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A. toB. withC. overD. on 17. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed 18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off 19. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from 20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go 21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has 22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept 23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done 24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel 25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered 26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on 27. She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too 28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired 29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not 30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead 31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated 32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first 33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was 34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least 35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted 36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh 37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more 38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold 39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted 40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he 41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in 42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate 43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation 44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for 45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes 46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says 47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal 48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do 49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will 50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. when Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty. But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong. Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_. The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions. 51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most 52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above 53.A. and B. or C. but D. so 54.A. at B. with C. to D. for 55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing 56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely 57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as 58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that 59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through 60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal. One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,00 0 o r m o r e . T h e s h i p l y i n g o n t h e s e a - b e d h a s b e e n b r o u g h t b y a m a n c a l l e d J o h n L i g h t . H e p a i d a b o u t $ 1 , 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 f o r t h e w h o l e s h i p . H e h o p e s t o b r i n g u p t h o s e p r o p e l l e r s a n d s e l l t h e m . H e a l s o h o p e s t o s e l l o t h e r p a r t s o f t h e s h i p , w h e n h e h a s b r o u g h t t h e m t o t h e s u r f a c e , f o r a b o u t $ 6 0 0 , 0 0 0 . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 0 " > 0 0 6 1 . D i v e r s t o d a y t r y t o b r i n g t o t h e s u r f a c e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 1 " > 0 0 A . g o l d a n d j e w e l s B . p a r t s o f s h i p s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 2 " > 0 0 C . w h o l e s h i p s D .a l l o f t h e ab o v e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 3 " > 0 0 6 2 . D i v e r t r y t o b r i n g u p m e t a l s b ec a u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p bd s f i d = " 1 7 4 " > 0 0 t he y h a v e b e e n i n t h e s e af o r a l o ng t i m e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 5 " > 0 0 g o l d a n d j e w e l s a r e n o t v a l u a b l e thi n g s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 6 " > 0 0 s o m e k i n d s o f m e t a l s a r e w o r t h a l o t o f m o n e y / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 7 " > 0 0 i t i s e a s y t o b r i n g u p m e t a l s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 8 " > 0 0 6 3 . T h e w o r d s u r f a c e i n t h e p a s s a g e m e a n s t h e _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 9 " > 0 0 A . m a r k e t B . a i r C . t o p o f a l i q u i d D . s e a / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 0 " > 0 0 6 4 . J o h n L i g h t h o p e s t h a t h e m a y b e a b l e t o s e l l a l l t h e p a r t s o f t h e L u s i t a n i a f o r a b o u t _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 1 " > 0 0 A . $ 1 2 , 0 0 0 B . $ 3 0 0 , 0 0 0 C . $ 1 , 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 D . $ 1 , 8 0 0 , 0 0 0 / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 2 " > 0 0 6 5 . J o h n L i g h t b o u g h t t h e L u s i t a n i a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 3 " > 0 0 A . b e f o r e 1 9 1 5 B . b e f o r e i t s a n k / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 4 " > 0 0 C . a f t e r i t s a n k D . a f t e r t h e y h a d b r o u g h t u p t h e p r o p e l l e r s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 5 " > 0 0 P a s s a g e T w o / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 6 " > 0 0 M a n s f i r s t r e a l i n v e n t i o n , a n d o n e o f t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t i n v e n t i o n s i n h i s t o r y , w a s t h e w h e e l . A l l t r a n s p o r t a t i o n a n d e v e r y m a c h i n e i n t h e w o r l d d e p e n d o n i t . T h e w h e e l i s t h e s i m p l e s t y e t p e r h a p s t h e m o s t r e m a r k a b l e o f a l l i n v e n t i o n s , b e c a u s e t h e r e a r e no w h e e l s i n n a t u r e n o l i v i n g t h i n g w a s e v e r c r e a t e d w i t h w h e e l s . H o w , t h e n , d i d m a n c o m e t o i n v e n t t h e w h e e l ? P e r h a p s s o m e e a r l y h u n t e r s f o u n d t h a t t h e y c o u l d r o l l t h e c a r c a s s o f a h e a v y a n i m a l t h r o u g h t h e f o r e s t o n l o g s m o r e e a s i l y t h a n t h e y c o u l d c a r r y i t . H o w e v e r , t h e l o g s t h e m s e l v e s w e i g h e d a l o t . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 7 " > 0 0 I t m u s t h a v e t a k e n a g r e a t p r e h i s t o r i c t h i n k e r t o i m a g i n e t w o t h i n s l i c e s o f l o g c o n n e c t e d , a t t h e i r c e n t e r s b y a s t r i n g s t i c k . T h i s w o u l d r o l l a l o n g j u s t a s t h e l o g s d i d , y e t b e m u c h l i g h t e r a n d e a s i e r t o h a n d l e . T h u s t h e w h e e l a n d a x l e c a m e i n t o b e i n g a n d w i t h t h e m t h e f i r s t c a r t s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 8 " > 0 0 6 6 . T h e w h e e l i s i m p o r t a n t b e c a u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 9 " > 0 0 A . i t w a s m a n s f i r s t r e a l i n v e n t i o n B . a l l t r a n s p o r t a t i o n d e p e n d s o n i t / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 0 " > 0 0 C . e v e r y m a c h i n e d e p e n d s o n i t D . b o t h B a n d C / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 1 " > 0 0 6 7 . T h e w h e e l i s c a l l e d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 2 " > 0 0 A . s i m p l e B . c o m p l i c a t e d C . s t r a n g e D . u n u s u a l / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 3 " > 0 0 6 8 . I t w a s r e m a r k a b l e o f m a n t o i n v e n t t h e w h e e l b e c a u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 4 " > 0 0 A . i t l e d t o m a n y o t h e r i n v e n t i o n s B . m a n h a d n o u s e f o r i t t h e n / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 5 " > 0 0 C . t h e r e w e r e n o w h e e l s i n n a t u r e D . a l l o f t h e a b o v e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 6 " > 0 0 6 9 . T h e w h e e l w a s p r o b a b l y i n v e n t e d b y _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 7 " > 0 0 A . a g r o u p o f e a r l y h u n t e r s B . t h e f i r s t m e n o n e a r t h / p > p b d s f i d = "1 9 8 " > 0 0 C . a g r e a t p r e h i s t o r i c t h i n k e r D . t h e m a n w h o m a d e t h e f i r s t c a r t / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 9 " > 0 0 7 0 . T h i s s e l e c t i o n s a y s t h a t t h e f i r s t w h e e l m a y h a v e b e e n a _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = "2 0 0 " > 0 0 A . r o u n d p i e c e o f s t o n e B . h e a v y l o g C . p i e c e o f m e t a l D . s l i c e o f l o g 0 0 P a s s a g e T h r e e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 1 " > 0 0 E a t i n g i n s p a c e i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m e a t i n g o n e a r t h . T h e f o o d t h a t a s t r o n a u t s c a r r y w i t h t h e m d o e s n o t l o o k l i k e t h e f o o d y o u e a t . S o m e f o o d i s c a r r i e d i n c l o s e d b a g s .I t i s c o o k e d a n d f r o z e n b e f o r e t h e a s t r o n a u t s g e t i t . A l l t h e w a t e r i s r e m o v e d f r o m t h e f o o d . I n t h e s p a c e s h i p t h e a s t r o n a u t p u t s t h e w a t e r b a c k . H e s h o o t s h o t o r c o l d w a t e r i n t o t h e f o o db a g w i t h a s p ec i a l g u n . H e e a t s t h e f o od t h r o u g h a s m a l l h o le i n t h e b a g . / p > p b d sf i d = " 2 0 2 " >0 0 O t h e r f o o d s c o m e i n b i t e s i z e s . T h e a s t r o n a u t p u t s a w h o l e p i e c e i n h i s m o u t h a t o n c e . T he r e a n b e n o c r a m b s . C r a m b s w o u l df l o a t a r o u n d t h e s p a c e s h i p a n dg e t i n th e w a y . M e a t a n d c a k e o f t e n c o m ei n b i t e - s i z e d p i e c e s . A s t r o n a u t s c a n t d r i n k w a t e r f r o m o p e n c u p s . T h e w a t e r w o u l d f l o a t i n d r o p s i n t h e a i r . T h e w a t e r i s p u t i n t h e s p e c i a l g u n . T h e a s t r o n a u t s h o o t s t h e w a t e r i n t o h i s m o u t h . E a t i n g i n s p a c e i s n o t e a s y . A s t r o n a u t s m u s t l e a r n t o e a t t h i s w a y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 3 " > 0 0 7 1 . S o m e s p a c e f o o d s a r e c a r r i e d i n _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 4 " > 0 0 A . w a t e r g u n s B . l u n c h b o x e s C . c l o s e d b a g s D . c r u m b s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 5 " > 0 0 7 2 . T h e s t o r yd oe s n o t s a y t h i s , b u tf r o m w h a t w e h a v e r e a d , w e c a n t e l l t h a t _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 6 " > 00 y o u g e t m u c h h u n g r i e r i n s p a c e t h a n y o u d o / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 7 " > 0 0 y o u c a n t h a v e w a t e r t o d r i n k i n a s p a c e s h i p / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 8 " > 0 0 a s t r o n a u t s m u s t l e a r n m a n y n e w a n d d i f f e r e n t t h i n g s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 9 " > 0 0 y o u c a n t e a t a n y t h i n g i n a s p a c e s h i p / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0 7 3 . W h y c a n t a s t r o n a u t s d r i n k w a t e r f r o m c u p s ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 T h e w a t e r w o u l d c o m e f r o m t h e o p e n c u p s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 2 " > 0 0 T h e w a t e r w o u l d s p i l l a l l o v e r t h e i r f o o d . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 3 " > 0 0 C r a m b s w o u l d f l o a t i n t h e c u p s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 4 " > 0 0 T h e c u p s w o u l d f l o a t i n t h e a i r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 5 " > 0 0 7 4 . T h e m a i n i d e a o f t h e w h o l e s t o r y i s t h a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 1 6 " > 0 0 t h e r e i s m o r e f o o d a n d w a t e r i n s p ac e t h a n o n e a r t h / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 1 7 " > 00 e a t i n g a n d d r i n k i n g i n s p a c e i s a s p e c i a l p r o b l e m / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 8 " > 0 0 a s t r o n a u t s c a n ne v e r e a t o r d r i n k i n a s p a c e s h i p / p > p b d sf i d = " 2 1 9 " > 0 0 t h e r e i s n o f o o d o r w a t e r i n a s p a c e s h i p / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " > 0 0 7 5 . W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i ng d o e s th e s t o r y l e a d y o u t o b e li e v e ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 1 " > 0 0 F o o d f o r a s t r o n a u t s m u s t b e m a d e i n a s p e c i a l w a y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 2 " > 0 0 A l l m e a t o n e a r t h c o m e s i n b i t e - s i z e d p i e c e s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 3 " > 0 0 A s t r o n a u t s w i l l o n l y e a t c a k e s m a d e f r o m c r a m b s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 4 " > 0 0 A s t r o n a u t s h a v e t o g o h u n g r y i n a s p a c e s h i p . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 5 " > 0 0 P a s s a g e F o u r / p >。
2016届高考英语专题十名词性从句(全国通用)

专题十名词性从句A组三年模拟精选(2015~2013)(改编)1.(2015·辽宁鞍山联考)One day,he came up with an idea he would pluckup all of his crop a few inches.解析考查同位语从句的引导词。
因后面是一个完整的句子,且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容,所以是同位语从句。
从句结构完整,故要用that引导。
答案that2.(2015·广西南宁二中月考) is important is that we let others know wecare about them.解析考查主语从句的引导词。
根据句子结构可知,系动词is前的句子缺少主语,表示“重要的事情”要用what。
答案What3.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next several months,my professor taught meone story was so much better than the other.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好。
根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句。
答案why4.(2015·河南开封四模)A study found girls who ate five or more familymeals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
谓语动词found后为宾语从句,宾语从句中不缺少成分,故要用that引导。
答案that5.(2015·四川成都七中二诊)Perhaps my mother had told me was deeplyrooted in my mind.解析考查主语从句的引导词。
2016年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】通读第一段内容并结合该段中的“Phone:241-2742.”可知,本段主要介绍了在音乐厅举办歌剧的相关信息,因此如果想看歌剧,可拨打这里的联系电话241-2742,故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.译文:内管弦乐队:在榆树街1406号的纪念堂会有管弦乐队的表演,从三月到六月有好几场演出。
可知,管弦乐队的演出时间为三月到六月,而五月份正好在此期间内。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第一句可知,许多演出通常都会在Patricia Cobbett Theater进行;结合第四段第三句Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.译文:学生可持身份证免费观看。
可知,学生可在Patricia Cobbett Theater持身份证免费观看。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第二句Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover( price different) 译文:大型户外剧场具有最前排的(包厢)座位,隐秘性极好(价位不同)。
2016年浙江省金华市义乌市群星外国语学校高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)
2016年浙江省金华市义乌市群星外国语学校高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________I、单选题(本大题共20小题,共10.0分)1.-I think most of your diet should be vegetables.That way you'll burn off much fat.-_____.Tell me more.()A.You are kiddingB.Everybody knows thatC.I never thought of thatD.It depends【答案】C【解析】答案C.A项"你在开玩笑";B项"每个人都知道的";D项"视情况而定";C项"我从来没想过那个";根据答句中"Tell me more"可知,说话者很渴望知道更多关于‘能燃烧脂肪'的更多饮食,说明自己对此方面的知识了解很少或从未了解过.故选C.---我认为你们的饮食应该是蔬菜.那样的话你就可以燃烧更多的脂肪.---我从来没想过那个,请多跟我说说.本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆.2.Tu Youyou was appointed _____ head of a government project in 1969,whose winning the Nobel Prize is _____ honor for traditional Chinese medicine.()A./,an B.the,an C.a,the D./,/【答案】A【解析】答案:A.head of a government project为职位、头衔类的前面不加冠词;第二空则是泛指一大荣耀,用冠词a即可;故选A.屠呦呦在1969年被任命为一个政府项目的负责人,她的诺贝尔获奖事件对于中国的中药行业是一大荣耀.对于冠词要注意他们的所指是泛指还是特指,并根据句子的意思来做出最后的判断.3.High-speed trains _____ us time while allowing us to enjoy the scenery along the way.()A.killB.saveC.costD.take【答案】B【解析】答案B.A项"杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消";C项"花费;使付出;使花许多钱";D项"花费;耗们的时间,同时还可以让我们欣赏沿途的自然风景"可知,B项符合语境,故选B.高速列车节省了我们的时间,同时还可以让我们欣赏沿途的自然风景.本题考查动词辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项动词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词.平时要加强动词词汇量的积累.4.Li Yue,a top student in our school,worked hard and gained _____ to Tsinghua University this summer.()A.permissionB.admissionC.agreementD.argument【答案】B【解析】答案:B分析句意可知,此处考查的是固定短语"gain admission to…school"(被…大学录取)的用法;故选B李月,我们学校里的一名尖子生,学习刻苦,已被清华大学录取.本题考查的是名词词义辨析;做类似的题时,首先应分析句意并判断出空缺处的意思;其次应熟练掌握各名词的意义及用法;另外在做本题时,可根据句意判断出此处主要考查了名词admission在固定短语中的应用;因此,在平时的学习中,还应注意要熟练记忆一些固定短语的用法.5.The best and most beautiful things in the world _____ be seen or even touched.They must be felt with the heart.()A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't【答案】A【解析】答案是A.本题考查情态动词的用法.can't不能,无法;mustn't禁止,不允许;needne't 不必;shouldn't 不应该;根据句意可知,选用can't表示"世界上最好最美的事物无法被看见"所以本题答案选择A.世界上最好最美的事物是看不见摸不着的.它们必须用心去感受.要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上,整体理解语境中的情感态度,做出合理的判断.6.The biggest lesson from Paris attacks on November 13,2015lies in building more international cooperation in the global fight _____ terrorism.()A.on B.for C.in D.against【答案】D【解析】答案是B.本题主要考查介词辨析. on在…上;带在…身上;乘(汽车、火车、飞机等);(书、讨论、观点等)关于;for对…来说;为了,因为;in 在…里面;在某一段时间内;用…语言等;在…方面;against反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;fight against 与…作斗争;根据句意和介词搭配判断,本题选用against,fight against terrorism 表示"与恐怖主义作斗争",所以答案选择B.从2015年11月13号巴黎攻击中获得的最大的教训是在全球反恐方面建立更加国际化的合作.介词辨析要在掌握各介词的基本用法和固定搭配的基础上结合语境做出符合逻辑、常理的推测.7.If you want more coffee,I'll make you _____.()A.oneB.anyC.itD.some【答案】D【解析】答案D.考查不定代词.one泛指同类事物中的某一个,any指代任何事物,it特指前文提到的事物本身,some指一些事物.根据句意,此空指代前文提到的"some coffee",更多一些的咖啡,用some.如果你想要更多的咖啡,我将为你再做一些.考查不定代词的题,要在题干中找到所指代的事物.8.Driving at the top speed,the young man got close to _____ in the accident last night.()A.killB.be killedC.being killedD.killing【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据句义可知这个年轻人差点儿就死了,get close to 后跟doing sth.,kill表示杀害,所以应该用它的被动形式,所以答案是C being killed.其他选项不符合这个结构A做谓语;B做谓语;D表示主动.由于开快车,在昨晚的事故中这个年轻人差点儿就被害死了.考查动名词做宾语.现在分词有几种形式:一般式doing,表示其动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生;完成式having done 表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前完成;被动式being done表示其逻辑主语为现在分词动作的承受者9.-So you are still sitting here,doing nothing!-Don't worry,Mom.I have everything _____.()A.under the controlB.under controlC.beyond the controlD.beyond control【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据Don't worry,Mom可以知道他把一切都弄好了,所以选择B under control 译为在掌控中,被控制.A和C的短语不存在,D是难以控制.---你仍旧坐在这儿,什么也不做!---别担心,妈妈.一切都在掌控中.考查介词短语.介词短语辨析和单词的考察在试卷中经常出现.通常在介绍一个词语的时候会顺带着列出其固定搭配的短语,平时注意总结.10.Since late 2013when the Chinese government relaxed the family planning policy,only 1.5 million couples ____ to have a second child.()A.appliedB.had appliedC.would applyD.have applied【答案】D【解析】"Since late 2013when the Chinese government relaxed the family planning policy"可知这个动作是从2013年到现在,是现在完成时态的第二种用法,所以答案为D.自从2013年末中国政府放开二胎政策以来,只有一千五百万对夫妇已经申请二胎.考查现在完成时.现在完成时态有一些比较典型的时间状语,如for,since,from then on,up to now等.11.Smile and keep in a good mood _____ happens and _____ much trouble you meet with.()A.whatever,howeverB.what,no matter howC.what,howD.whatever,how【答案】A【解析】答案:A 由句意可知,本题考查让步状语从句第一个状语从句中缺少主语,指的是事情,一定使用whatever或no matter what;第二个空修饰的是形容词much,在让步状语从句中应该使用however或no matter how,综上所述,答案为A无论发生什么,无论你遇到多少麻烦,要保持微笑和好的情绪.状语从句的考查需要分析句子,根据句意再判断正确选项.12.Thanks to the vivid photos going with the text,everything in the book _____ to the readers.()es to usees to lifees to poweres to effect【答案】B【解析】答案B.come to use开始使用;come to life苏醒过来;表现生动;变得活跃;振作起来;come to power开始掌权,上台;come to effect开始生效.根据上文的语境"Thanks to the vivid photos going with the text由于生动的照片与文字"可知句子表达的意思是"书中的一切对读者来说都显得栩栩如生";故答案选B.由于生动的照片与文字,书中的一切对读者来说都显得栩栩如生.本题考查动词短语的辨析.英语中有的词组没有捷径,只有平时加强记忆,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式.平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断.13.The West Lake,a great attraction to the world,attracts a(n)_____ stream of visitors every year.()A.fastB.extremeC.constantD.regular【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据主语The West Lake和谓语attracts(吸引)所以选择C,因为a constant steam of 译为源源不断的.其他选项与句义不符,A是快的;B是极度的;D是规则的.西湖,世界旅游胜地,每年都吸引源源不断的游客来参观.考查形容词词义辨析.要做好这类题目,考生要有较大的词汇量,较强的词语搭配能力,以及在具体语境中理解词义的能力.14.Health officials in countries affected by Ebola are encouraging people to wash hands more _____.()A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.occasionallyD.steadily【答案】A【解析】答案:AA.frequently频繁地,屡次地;B.gradually逐步地,渐渐地;C.occasionally偶尔,间或;D.steadily稳定固地,坚定地;分析句意可知,由于受到了埃博拉病毒影响,因此这些国家的卫生官员应是在鼓励人们要勤洗手,即更加频繁地洗手;故选A受埃博拉病毒影响的国家的卫生官员正在鼓励人们要更加频繁地洗手.本题考查了副词的词义辨析;做本题时,首先应熟练掌握各副词的词义及用法;其次结合完整句子所表达的意思,进行逻辑推理,判断出句子之间的句意关系;从而选出正确的答案.15._____ in 1413,St Andrews was Scotland's first university and is the third oldest in the _____ world.()A.To found,English-speaking B.Founded,English-spokenC.Founded,English-speakingD.To be founded,English-spoken【答案】C【解析】答案:C 句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;found与主语St Andrews构成动宾关系,且句意表达的是客观事实,要用表示被动的过去分词;English-speaking说英语的,修饰名词world.故选C.建立与1413年的圣安德鲁斯大学是苏格兰的第一大学,也是说英语国家第三座最古老的大学.过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作);完成式having been done(表示先于谓语的动作).学习时,要把握其用法特征:表示被动和完成.同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式.16.You'll succeed _____ as long as you love it with a passion because life will give back what you put into it.()A.on timeB.at that timeC.in timeD.for the time【答案】C【解析】答案C.on time"按时";at that time"在那时,当时";in time"及时,迟早";for the time"暂时,暂且,权且;眼下,目前".根据as long as you love it with a passion,可知前面要表示的意思是"你迟早会成功"in time意思是"迟早,及时"符合语境,其他选项与语境不符,因此答案选C,只要你带着热情喜爱它你迟早会成功,因为生活会回馈你所投入的东西.本题考查介词短语.介词短语题是高考常考的内容,它注重考查考生对介词短语的掌握以及应用,要求考生在平时注意积累一些常用的介词短语,在做题时要结合语境及句意做出选择.17.Many European countries,including Germany,set up many shelters to _____ refugees (难民) from Africa.()A.bring upB.hold backC.set downD.take in【答案】D【解析】答案D.bring up提出;养育;谈到;呕出;hold back阻碍;隐瞒;控制;set down制定;(使)放下;记下;take in吸收;领会;欺骗;接待;收留,收容(尤指无家可归者或逃难者).根据上文的"set up many shelters 设立了许多避"和下文的"refugees from Africa来自非洲的难民"可知答案选D.许多欧洲国家,包括德国,设立了许多避难所接纳来自非洲的难民.本题考查动词短语的辨析.英语中有的词组没有捷径,只有平时加强记忆,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式.平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断.18.-Hey!You look cool in your new hairstyle.-Thanks.If you like,you can try the barber's _____ I have my hair cut.()A.whereB.whoC.whichD.when【答案】A【解析】答案:A.根据you can try the barber's,再由后面I have my hair cut,说明先行词the barber's 在定语从句中作地点状语,用where或in which故选A.--嘿!你的新发型看起来很酷--感谢.如果你喜欢,你也可以去我理发的地试试.本题考查定语从句的连接词,在熟知连接代词,连接副词的情况下,便能选出正确答案.19._____ you will succeed in persuading someone depends on _____ effect your argument ha s on that person.()A.If;whatB.What;howC.How;whatD.Whether;what【答案】D【解析】答案:D.根据depends on _____ effect your argument has on that person.说明前面整句是主语从句,而主语从句you will succeed in persuading someone可知句子完整,不缺成分,但根据句意,你是否成功劝说某个人,放句首只能用whether,是否,故选D.有什么影响what effect你是否成功劝说某个人取决于你的论据对那个人有什么影响本题考查主语从句的连接词,在充分分析句型基础上以及熟知whether词义的情况下便能选出正确答案.20.-I'm sure Lebron James will lead Cleveland Cavaliers to the championship of NBA this ye ar.-_____,I think.A dark horse is always there.()A.No problemB.Not likely【答案】C【解析】答案C.A项"没问题";B项"不可能";D项"没有意义";C项"未必";根据答句中"I think.A dark horse is always there"可知,说话者认为对方所说的‘确信Lebron James 将带领Cleveland Cavaliers 骑士队进入今年的NBA冠军'的情况不一定是这样,说不准会有其它哪支队会成为冠军,因此C项符合语境,故选C.---我确信Lebron James 将带领Cleveland Cavaliers 骑士队进入今年的NBA冠军.---未必,我认为.黑马总是会出现的.本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆.II、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)In winter,I often walk in a nearby park during lunch time.The park is quiet,as ( 21 ) people have the time to enjoy the winter sun on a weekday.The two people that are often seen are a middle-aged father and his little daughter ( 22 ) her school uniform.The father looks like he has all the time in the world--he ( 23 ) to hurry along the jogging path;instead he matches his pace with ( 24 ) of the little girl.Sometimes they are lying ( 25 ) in the sun,laughing and chatting.The man certainly doesn't look ( 26 ) .What sort of job can he have that gives him the flexibility to walk in the park in the middle of the day?And today,we ( 27 ) sat on the rocks and had a little chat."You ( 28 ) enjoy the park very much to come here so often,"I said.The father nodded."How"I asked curiously,"do you ( 29 ) to leave your office to be with your daughter every day?"The story that the father,Satyendra Dugbey,told me showed me how,if we ( 30 ) under the surface,even ordinary people's life can be quite ( 31 ) ."I used to be no different from any of those thousands of office workers ( 32 ) to work every day,"he began.His wife and he were well ( 33 ) but rarely managed time off for leisure.Everything changed after an accident ( 34 ) Dugbey was hit by a car.As he lay in hospital,terrifying thoughts ( 35 ) his mind."How would my daughter,then only four,remember me if I died that day?""Would my daughter have ( 36 ) of being with her father?"The moment he recovered and went back to work,Dugbey took time off at lunch,( 37 ) her daughter from school which was just next door to his working place,and took her to the park.It was actually a very small change he'd made,he said,but it amazed him every day to see the difference it ( 38 ) to his life."It brings me so much ( 39 ) that I can't believe why others haven't thought of doing the same thing."he said simply.I got up to continue my ( 40 ) walk,unexpectedly happy after his story.21.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little22.A.on B.in C.with D.under23.A.tends B.intends C.inspires D.refuses24.A.it B.that C.this D.those25.A.heavily B.tiredly zily D.lonely26.A.unemployed B.untrained C.untested D.unwanted27.A.truly B.generally C.entirely D.finally28.A.can B.should C.must D.would29.A.succeed B.fail C.manage D.struggle30.A.dig B.push C.clean D.knock31.A.extraordinary B.flexible C.peaceful D.reliable32.A.hurrying B.wandering C.hesitating D.hating33.A.down B.over C.above D.off34.A.under which B.in which C.at which D.on which35.A.came up B.came about C.came out D.came into36.A.association B.memories C.misunderstanding D.consideration37.A.picked up B.picked out C.took up D.took out38.A.took B.led C.made D.got39.A.love B.joy C.relief D.depression40.A.long-suffering B.long-lost C.long-forgotten D.long-lasting.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【小题11】A 【小题12】A 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】D【小题16】B 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】B 【小题20】C【解析】21-25:ABDBC 26-30:ADCCA 31-35:AADBD 36-40:BACBC21.A根据上文"The park is quiet,"可知,公园里很安静,几乎没有人在工作日里有时间享受冬日的阳光.few几乎没有.故选A.22.B句意:她穿着校服.in穿着.故选B.23.D根据下文"instead he matches his pace with of the little girl."可知,他拒绝在慢跑道上匆忙行走.refuse拒绝.故选D.24.B句意:反而跟随着小女孩的步伐.用that代替pace.故选B.25.C句意:有时,则懒洋洋地躺坐在阳光下谈天说笑.lazily懒惰地.故选C.26.A根据下文"What sort of job can he have that gives him the flexibility to walk in the park in the middle of the day?"可知,他看起来一点儿也不像无业游民.unemployed未雇佣的.故选A.27.D句意:而今天,我们终于得以一起坐在石头上闲聊几句.finally终于.故选D.28.C根据"to come here so often"可知,你们常来这里,肯定很喜欢这个公园吧.must 肯定.故选C.29.C句意:你能够每天中午都离开办公室和你的女儿在一起吗?manage to do sth.想方设法做成某事.故选C.30.A句意:如果我们深入挖掘,即便是平凡人也可能有着不平凡的故事.dig挖掘.故选A.31.A根据上文"even ordinary people's life"可知,即便是平凡人也可能有着不平凡的故32.A根据上文"I used to be no different from any of those thousands of office workers"可知,我每天都和很多办公人员一样匆忙上班.hurrying匆忙.故选A.33.D句意:虽然他的妻子和他的收入很高.well off富有的.故选D.34.B which引导定语从句,指代先行词an accident作为介词in 的宾语.句意:Dugbey 被一辆公共汽车撞倒,事故之后一切都变了.故选B.35.D句意:当他躺在医院里的时候,脑海里闪过一个可怕的想法.came into进来.故选D.36.B句意:我的女儿将会记得陪伴她的父亲吗?memories记忆.故选B.37.A句意:他把女儿从学校接出来,带到公园去.picked up接送.故选A.38.C句意:但这却让他的生活每天都发生令人惊讶的新变化.made a difference有影响.故选C.39.B句意:这给我带来了极大的快乐,我想不明白为什么其他人没有想过要这样做.joy 快乐.故选B.40.C句意:听完他的故事后,我感到了意想不到的快乐,起身继续那早已被我忘在脑后的散步.long-forgotten长久被遗忘的.故选C.本文讲述的是一个人出车祸以后对待生活的不同态度.多陪伴家人,这给他带来了极大的快乐.作者听完他的故事后,感到了意想不到的快乐,开始早已被忘在脑后的散步.本文讲述了一个人出车祸以后对待生活的不同态度的一个故事,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.III、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)AAs my fortieth birthday approaches,inevitable as a new hair-do,I realize how many women friends I've had over the years.Most have come and gone with the changes of life,just like the latest shoe fashions waltz in and out of my closet.Some of my friends,like some of my shoes,were silly mistakes.They never did fit properly,and they always felt slightly"off",no matter how hard I tried to fit my feet into them.Others were my absolute favorite for a while,but they wore out or wore off.All style and no substance;the quality just wasn't there.Then there are my true friends-the ones who,like a pair of fine shoes,never go out of style or out of favor,whose appeal and value just increase with wear and time.These are friends who stay in touch and stand by me-as if they and I have never gone off to a new state,or a new job.Physical distance does not separate us;time does not change the fundamental fact of our friendship;the wear and tear of life does not stop us.The sole still support us;the colors and lines still please us;the uppers,still strong but grown soft,gently bent around feet.Our connection is securely fastened,unaffected by the whirlwind of changes we've each been through,even when life carries us in different directions.If the comparison fits…Deborah is the evening shoe,elegant and lovely.She appreciates the finer things,choose only the best,and still looks polished long after the rest of us have drooped.She is a study in elegance and knows the difference between bone,and winter white.From this splendid treasure,I've come to recognize my own appreciation for the finer things in life-and to the realization that I deserved them.this classic,my basic needs and comfort level are assured-leaving me time and energy for fun.I can move gracefully from day to night,from work to play,from jokes to discussion.My step is light;laughter comes easily and I am ready for adventure.Georgiana is my pair of standard white Keds-familiar,comfortable and good for all seasons.I've had them since long before.They are part of my childhood.They take me home,and I am a kid again diving into the ocean on a hot summer day.They have been up the hill and through the mud with me.They keep me moving forward,even when putting one foot in front of the other feels like the hardest thing I've ever done.I know I can slip them tomorrow and all days after.I am indebted to these lovely worn sneakers.In the shoe rack of life,these are the friends I cherish.They are the base upon which I stand.They accompany me on my chosen path,regardless of where it leads or how bumpy or winding it gets.41.The writer's fortieth birthday was mentioned as a(n)______ .A.explanation for her buying new shoesB.introduction of the topic of the passageC.description of her satisfaction with lifeD.suggestion on how to win friends42.Paragraph 2is mainly about ______ .A.where I can find good friendsB.when I should say good-bye to my friendsC.why I don't like some of my friendsD.how I deal with those good friends43.Which of the following friends is a"Jane"?______A.He/She keeps a balance between life and work and lives an energetic lifeB.He/She always lives up to your expectation and keeps his/her wordsC.He/She has been together with you in difficulties and sufferingsD.He/She has been honest enough to point out your mistakes in time44.The underlined word" indebted"in Paragraph 7is closet in meaning to ______ .A.interestedB.embarrassedC.guiltyD.grateful45.The purpose of the passage is to ______ .A.share with you the writer's opinions on how to make friendsB.pour out the writer's concerns about some friendsC.express the writer's gratitude to her true friendsD.convey some common embarrassing conflicts with friends.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】41.B.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"As my fortieth birthday approaches,inevitable as a new hair-do,I realize how many women friends I've had over the years.Most have come and gone with t he changes of life,just like the latest shoe fashions waltz in and out of my closet"可知作者通过他的第40个生日引出了文章的主题好朋友就像是生活中的鞋;故选B.42.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段"They never did fit properly,and they always felt slightly"off",no matter how hard I tried to fit my feet into them"他们根本不合适,他们总是觉得有点"关闭",不管我怎么努力配合我的脚;可知第二段主要讲我不喜欢我的一些朋友的原因;故选C.43.A.推理判断题.根据文章第六段"I can move gracefully from day to night,from work to play,from jokes to discussion.My step is light; laughter comes easily and I am ready for advent ure"我可以优雅地从白天到夜晚,从工作到娱乐,从笑话的讨论.我的脚步很轻;笑声来的容易,我准备冒险;可知简能保持工作和生活的平衡和生活的一种积极的态度;故选A.44.D.词义推断题;根据倒数第二段"They keep me moving forward,even when putting one foot in front of the other feels like the hardest thing I've ever done.I know I can slip them tomorrow and all days after"他们让我前进,即使把一只脚在前面的其他感觉像是我做过最艰难的事.可知我对这些旧运动鞋是十分感激的;故选D.45.C.主旨大意题.根据文章最后一段"They are the base upon which I stand.They accompany me on my chosen path,regardless of where it leads or how bumpy or winding it gets"他们是我站的基础,他们陪我选择的道路,无论它在哪里,或如何坎坷或曲折;可知文章的目的是表达作者对他真正的朋友的感激之情;故选C.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者认为真正的朋友就像鞋子一样,不在于是否新和款式主要在于是否合脚舒适可以督促你前进,表达了作者对他真正的朋友的感激之情.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.BIt was one of the hottest days of the dry season.It had not rained in almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped giving milk.If it did not rain soon,we would lose everything.On this day,I witnessed(目睹)a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son,Billy,walking very slowly toward the woods.Minutes later he came running out again,toward the house.Soon after,I saw him walking toward the woods again.This went on for an hour.Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.Billy cupped both hands in front of him as he walked,careful not to drop the water he carried.Leaves slapped his face but he kept walking into the woods.Then I saw an amazing sight.Several large deer stood in front of him.Billy walked right up to them.I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground.It was dying of thirst,and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boy's hands.When the water was gone,Billy ran back to the house.I followed him to the tap.Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流)came out.He knelt down,letting the drops slowly fill up his"cup".Now I understood what was going on.The week before,he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water.Now when he stood up and turned,I was there in front of him.His eyes filled with tears,"I'm not wasting,"he said.I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen.I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods.As tears rolled down my face,they were suddenly joined by other drops…and mored rops…as if the sky itself was crying.46.What did the writer think of the son?______A.Clever.B.Wasteful.C.Helpful.D.Forgetful.47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?______A.Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old.B.The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season.C.The baby deer was dying because of lack of water.D.The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.48.The last sentence in the last paragraph means ______ .A.the writer was moved by the son and began to cryB.the son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterC.a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drinkD.The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily49.What's the best title for the passage?______A.The wonder of water.B.The wasted waterC.The crying mother and sonD.The dying deer.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】46.C.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段"I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen"我加入了他一小壶水从厨房;可知我是认同儿子的做法的,因此孩子是有帮助的;故选C.47.C.细节理解题.根据文章第三段"I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground.It was dying of thirst"我看见一只小鹿躺在地面.它快要渴死了,可知幼鹿快要渴死了;故选C.48.D.句意推断题.根据文章最后一段"As tears rolled down my face,they were suddenly joined by other drops…and more drops…as if the sky itself was crying"可知天空也加入了我们哭泣的行列,即干燥的季节结束了,它开始下起大雨来了;故选D.49.A.标题推断题.根据文章第一段"On this day,I witnessed(目睹) a wonder"可知在那一天我看着儿子的善行,感动的同时也下起了雨,这是一个奇迹;因此最佳标题为水的奇迹;故选A.本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们叙述了由于一个多月没有下雨了,眼看就要颗粒无收,这时作者看见自己的儿子多次想森林跑去很好奇,于是有一次就悄悄地跟去,发现儿子小心翼翼地端着水在拯救快要渴死的小鹿,作者想到自己就快没有水喝了,儿子却在给动物喝水,很是感动,这时也可能感动了老天,天开始下雨,他们高兴极了.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.CThe Chinese put up with a lot living in the world's most populous country:standing onover-crowded trains for 40hours;sleeping outside hospitals to secure a doctor's appointment;waiting more than a year to earn a driver's license.Add getting a U.S.entry visa to the list.Applicants here have waited as long as 60days to secure an appointment at one of five U.S.consular locations(领事馆)in China that process visas.There,they're often greeted by long lines,followed by a face-to-face interview that can end badly in a matter of seconds.。
2016年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】通读第一段内容并结合该段中的“Phone:241-2742.”可知,本段主要介绍了在音乐厅举办歌剧的相关信息,因此如果想看歌剧,可拨打这里的联系电话241-2742,故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.译文:内管弦乐队:在榆树街1406号的纪念堂会有管弦乐队的表演,从三月到六月有好几场演出。
可知,管弦乐队的演出时间为三月到六月,而五月份正好在此期间内。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第一句可知,许多演出通常都会在Patricia Cobbett Theater进行;结合第四段第三句Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.译文:学生可持身份证免费观看。
可知,学生可在Patricia Cobbett Theater持身份证免费观看。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第二句Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover( price different) 译文:大型户外剧场具有最前排的(包厢)座位,隐秘性极好(价位不同)。
英语_2016年山东省烟台市高考英语一模试卷含答案
2016年山东省烟台市高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why hasn't the woman finished her homework?A Her hands are injured.B She has a low fever.C It is too cold.2. What do you know about the man?A He is a taxi driver.B He is an airport clerk.C He is a computer operator.3. Where has the woman been to recently?A Germany.B West Africa.C France.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A To get a haircut.B To do some shopping.C To attend a party.5. How does the man know the advertisement?A By calling the manager.B By visiting the hotel.C By reading today's newspape r.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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2016年高考英语模拟试卷及答案:名词
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2016年高考英语模拟试卷及答案:名词
1.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.
A.fact
B.reality
C.practice
D.deed
答案 C
解析put...into/in practice 为习惯用语,意思是“把……付诸实施”。
2.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients,so he has a very good ________.
A.expectation
B.reputation
C.contribution
D.civilization
答案 B
解析expectation期望;reputation名声,声望,声誉;contribution贡献;civilization文明。
结合句意可知答案应为B项。
3.He kept sending her presents in an attempt to win her ________.
A.respect
B.favor
C.admiration
D.pleasure
答案 B
解析句意为:他不停地送礼物给她,试图获得她的好感。
favor 喜爱,宠爱,好感,欢心。
4.There are ten ________ teachers and two hundred ________ students in the school.
A.women;girl
B.woman;girls
C.women;girls
D.woman;girl
答案 A
解析名词作定语时,通常用单数。
但man与woman 作定语时,如果后面的名词是单数,这两个词也用单数,如果后面的名词是复数,这两个词也用复数,如:a man doctor,two men doctors 等。
5.The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical ________.
A.price
B.cost
C.value
efulness
答案 C
解析price 指物品在金钱上的“价格”;cost 指事物的生产“成本或费用”;value 指事物内在的“价值”;usefulness 指事物“有用”。
6.There’s no ________ from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.
A.view
B.scene
C.sight
D.look
答案 A
解析view自然美景,风景,指从某一角度看到的景色;scene景色;sight奇观,壮观;look看,瞧,望。
本句句意为:除了一些工厂的烟囱外,从我卧室看不到任何风景了。
7.Some famous singers live on the________from their record sales.
A.salary
B.value
C.bill
D.income
答案 D
解析bill账单,清单,显然不符合题意;value“价值”是抽象的,不能用来消费;salary“工资,薪水”,是按年、月发给相关人的,而本句的record sales并不是他们的工作;income“收入,收益”,通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅只是工资部分。
结合上下文,应该选D。
8.So far,I haven’t adapted to the fast ________of the life in Toronto.
A.step
B.style
C.pace
D.manner
答案 C
解析step步伐;style风格;pace步速,节奏;manner习惯,方式。
句意为:到目前为止,我还没有适应多伦多快节奏的生活。
9.Surely you can find the museum,for it is within easy________of your hotel.
A.walk
B.reach
C.distance
D.space
答案 B
解析within easy reach of sth.距……不远(很近)。
句意为:你一定会找到那个博物馆的,因为它离你的宾馆很近。
10.Each of us is likely to develop a personal ________ for certain types of entertainment.
parison
B.possession
C.preference
D.advantage
答案 C
解析句意为:我们每个人都有可能养成对某些娱乐活动的偏爱。
preference偏爱,爱好,符合语境。