【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编(中)】05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式(解析版)
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇：专题05 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)(全国通用)
专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题04单项选择之时态和语态（第01期）考点1时态1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I________ice skating this Sunday.Do you want to come?A．go B．went C．was going D．will go【答案】D【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。
你想来吗？考查时态。
根据“Do you want to come”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。
故选D。
2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great.My sister________it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading【答案】B【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。
我妹妹读了五遍。
考查时态。
根据“My sister...it five times.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。
3．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students________Taiji over there.Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing【答案】C【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。
让我们去加入他们吧。
考查时态。
根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。
故选C。
4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—The car will not start.What can I do?—Don’t worry.Tom and I________it a push.A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give【答案】D【详解】句意：——汽车发动不了。
2023年中考英语真题分项(全国通用)：单项选择之介词、连词、数词和主谓一致(第01期)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题02单项选择之介词、连词、数词和主谓一致（第01期）考点1介词1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.A．inB．ofC．forD．with【答案】C
【详解】句意：非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。考查固定搭配。in在……里；of……的；for为了；with和。thankforsth“因某物而感谢”，固定短语，for表示原因，故选C。2．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty________tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.A．aboutB．fromC．withoutD．for【答案】C
【详解】句意：请带Ms.Steen参加欢迎晚会，不要告诉她，这样她会感到惊讶的。考查介词辨析。about关于；from从；without没有；for为了。根据“tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.”
可知不告诉她，她才会惊讶。故选C。3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?—Ipreferacupoftea_______nothinginit.A．toB．forC．withD．without【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，贝蒂？——我喜欢一杯什么都不加的茶。考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；with有；without没有。根据“acupoftea...nothinginit”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶，用介词with。故选C。4．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）ThecatinPicture________isonthebox.
A．B．C．D．【答案】B
【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编(中)】23 词汇运用 考点4 选词填空(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分类汇编11 词汇运用考点4 选词填空（第02期）1．A set of paper cutting to the foreign teacher as a gift when he left China last week.2．—Have you decided on the project for your science club?—Yes, we “Sea Animals” as our research project already.3．Every year, our city books and school things for the children in mountain villages.4．—Where is your brother?—He the Internet pages for information about how to make zongzi.5．Welcome to our museum. Today, we what we have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.【答案】1．was given 2．have chosen 3．provides 4．is looking through 5．will review【解析】1．句意：上周外教离开中国时，一套剪纸被作为礼物送给了他。
根据“A set of paper cutting ... to the foreign teacher as a gift”及备选词可推出一套剪纸被作为礼物送给了外教，此处用动词give表示“给”，主语“A set of paper cutting”与give是动宾关系，结合“last week”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，set是单数，be动词用was，give的过去分词given。
故填was given。
专题5.非谓语动词(解析版)--(2020-2023)三年新高考英语真题+两年模拟题分项汇编解析
非谓语动词【3年高考】A组基础题组题组一非谓语动词作定语1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___36___ (fall) child.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
句意：当亨利看到一个小男孩挂在六楼公寓的阳台上时，他跑了100米，跳过了1.2米高的栅栏，伸出双臂去接要掉下来的孩子。
句中的hold out为谓语动词，设空处应该使用非谓语动词。
根据句意，fall为动词，意为“掉落”，child和fall之间是主动关系，同时表示正在进行的含义。
故应该使用现在分词作定语。
故填falling。
2.(2022年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___61___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.【答案】to journey考查非谓语动词。
句意：近日，一名来自北京的盲人徒步40天来到西安，作为“一带一路”徒步旅行的第一步。
分析句子结合句意可知，journey为动词，表示“旅行”，step前面有序数词，应用不定式，作后置定语。
故填to journey。
3.(2022年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___63___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.【答案】held考查非谓语动词。
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态(第02期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题04单项选择之时态和语态（第02期）考点1时态1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr.Smith________at the Natural History Museum for more than10years,so he knows a lot about insects.A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work【答案】B【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年，所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。
根据“for more than10years”可知，“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，结构是have/has done，故选B。
2．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I________him since then.A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see【答案】C【详解】句意：我在二月份见过哈利，从那以后就再也没见过他。
考查动词时态。
根据“since then”可知，时态应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。
故选C。
3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Where’s your brother,Bob?—Look!He________the car in the yard.A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean【答案】A【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里，鲍勃？——看！他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。
根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车，应用现在进行时，故选A。
4．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I called you last night,but nobody answered.What were you doing at this time yesterday?—Oh,sorry!I________the piano.A．was playing B．played C．would play【答案】A【详解】句意：——我昨晚打电话给你，但没人接。
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use 2．What bad weather it was! We decided ________ home.A．stay at B．staying at C．staying at D．to stay at 3．—Don’t forget ________ your homework, Tina.—I won’t. Thanks for ________ me, Mom.A．doing; telling B．doing; to tell C．to do; telling D．to do; to tell 4．—________ the Palace Museum like?—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.A．What’s; to learn about B．How does; learning aboutC．How’s; to learn about D．What does; to learn about5．—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea6．The tourists had great fun ________ in the lake.A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．to swim 7．—Where is Mike? —I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks8．Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.A．entering B．landing C．to enter D．to land9．The young man ________ by the police is her husband.A．caught B．was caught C．catching D．was catching 10．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·江苏中考真题）The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 2．（2021·吉林中考真题）_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved 3．（2021·湖南中考真题）Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.A．to help B．helping C．help4．（2015·广东中考真题）We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave 5．（2015·广东中考真题）Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made_____by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; crying C．cry; cry D．to cry; cry 6．（2019·曾都区铁树学校）HongKong Disneyland is well worth .A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 7．（2020·贵州中考真题）As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.A．is B．are C．was8．（2021·广西中考真题）—Does the method you thought of ________ the problem make any sense?—Of course.A．solve B．of solving C．solving9．（2021·贵州中考真题）—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play D．playing; playing 10．（2020·甘肃中考真题）________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor. A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．(辽宁省阜新市2021)You’d better avoid ________ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.12．(甘肃省兰州市2021)Mr. Wang asked me _________ （give）a speech on how to study English last Friday.13．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Would you mind _________ (close) the door?14．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ (express) their ideas.15．(甘肃省天水市2021)I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.16．(云南省2021)The young should do meaningful things instead of ________ with phones all day. (play)17．(湖南省永州市2021)When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends________ (watch) a movie.18．(湖南省永州市2021)People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.19．(辽宁省盘锦市2021)When I came back home, mom was ________（water）the garden. 20．(黑龙江省大庆市2021)He spoke louder to make himself ________ (hear).三、阅读单选(内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2021年中考英语试题)Centre PlaceThis shopping centre has a number of shops selling outdoor goods. Don’t miss the shoe stores, where you can get expert advice. You can also find camping goods, such as lightweight chairs and tables, and fishing tools. Open until 10 pm on Friday and Saturday.Smith’sYou can get all you want for sports fans at this 20,000 m2 of shopping centre. You simply choose what you want and pay at the automatic checkout(自动结账处). Weekly specials help you save more. Open till 10 pm every day.Holly CornerThis area of small expensive gifts is a must for customers who love jewelry and handicrafts(珠宝和手工艺品). It will offer you a personal suggestion to help you decide on just the right gift. Free tea and cake are prepared. Open until 8 pm every day.Newton CrossA five-floor shopping centre, famous for their jewelry and clothes. Goods can be returned with no questions asked, although it can be more expensive than other shops in the area. Open 10 am-10 pm every day. Parking starts at $5 a day.21．If you need some camping goods, you can go to ________.A．Centre Place B．Smith's C．Holly Corner D．Newton Cross 22．What do we know about Smith’s?A．Its size.B．Its parking price.C．Its sale dates.D．Its opening time. 23．At Holly Corner, customers can ________.A．make handicrafts B．get free small giftsC．return goods free D．enjoy free tea and cake24．How long is Newton Cross open every day?A．8 hours.B．10 hours.C．12 hours.D．14 hours. 25．Both Holly Corner and Newton Cross ________.A．prepare free parking B．sell jewelryC．have automatic checkoutsD．close late at the weekend答案及解析【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use【答案】B【详解】句意：我无法用网络。
【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编(中)】10 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编 08 完形填空 考点3 说明建议类（第02期） （2023·江苏徐州·中考真题） Peter: Mum, I’m so proud that you are a 1 . How many students are there in your class? Mum: Forty-five. Peter: Then it’s hard to have many one-to-one talks with each person. How do you know what’s going on in their minds in class? Mum: My 2 ? I look at their body language. Peter: Their body language? But 3 ? Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most 4 and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in. When I tell a joke, they 5 . When I talk about something 6 , they are at a loss. If a student keeps looking at his watch, it shows he is 7 and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 8 two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other. Of course, not everyone who looks up is 9 in class. Some students look up but there is no eye contact. Their eyes seldom move, and they 10 wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open! Peter: From time to time I daydream in class. 11 you teachers see it? Mum: Sure! With their chins（下巴） on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, 12 who knows what? When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I 13 them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my 14 is helping every student to learn. Their 15 language helps me know when to adjust（调整） class activities, and when to talk to students separately, so they can all get the most out of school. Peter: Mum, you are so great! 1．A．policewoman B．driver C．doctor D．teacher 2．A．question B．answer C．report D．advice 3．A．where B．when C．how D．why 4．A．look down B．look up C．look back D．look through 5．A．cry B．nod C．laugh D．whisper 6．A．difficult B．easy C．important D．funny 7．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．amazed 8．A．Since B．Although C．Because D．If 9．A．keeping in touch B．paying attention C．taking a message D．getting along 10．A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 11．A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May 12．A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．A．encourage B．allow C．wish D．remind 14．A．talent B．spirit C．duty D．plan 15．A．body B．spoken C．written D．foreign
2022年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总--特殊句式
最新最全2022年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总特殊句式一．感慨句：【2022•河南省】1.______ fine day it is! Let's go and fly a kite.A. WhatB.What aC.HowD. How a【2022河北省】2. Look at the photo of the Smiths.happy they are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a【2022•四川南充】3. _nice weather it is! Let’s play football.A. WhatB. HowC. What a【2022四川资阳】4.________ bad weather it is! It’s rainy for two weeks.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a— Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What; soB. How; suchC. What a: such anD. How a; so an【2022大庆】6. _____useful information you've told us!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【2022·苏州】7. Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ___ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where【2022•江苏盐城】8. interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【2022新疆阜康】9. —______ today!—Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open airA. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is 【2022四川德阳】10. -- _____ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play, shall we-- That’s a good idea.A. How aB. What aC. How【2022·江苏南京】11. –You can’t imagine _______ great fun chatting online is.– Really But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A. whatB. howC. whyD. whether【2022浙江衢州】12. ---________the little girl looks！----That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly【2022•江苏扬州】13. —Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How【2022贵州安顺】14. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2022湖南长沙】15. ________ nice hat it is!A .HowB .WhatC .What a【2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16.dangerous it is to play football on a busy road!A. HowB. WhatC. What a【2022广东河源】17.—_______ delicious beef!—Well.You can eat more if you like it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2022贵州遵义】18.________ good advice you’ve told me!Thank you very much!A. WhatB. What aC. How【2022山东滨州】19. ________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a【2022山东潍坊】20. _____ great scientist Qian Xuesen is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【2022黑龙江绥化市】21. — hard work you have done!—It's very kind of you to say so.A. HowB. What C What a【2022哈尔滨】22. — The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiahao played basketball with somestudents on Children' Day.—! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A. What amazing newsB. How amazing newsC. What an amazing news 【2022·福建福州】23. — ______ clever the girl is！— So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a二．反义疑问句：【2022山东淄博】1. —_____ kind girl Jenny is!—Yes. Everyone likes her very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 【2022•山东东营】2. Zhu Zhiwen’s never been to Hongkong, _______A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he【2022.广西北海】3. —It looks like rain, __________it—Yes, it does. And I forgot my umbrella.A. isB. doesC. isn’tD. doesn’t--- _________.He was ill in bed.A. Yes, he didB. No, he didn’tC. Yes, what a pityD. No, I think【2022四川达州】5. —Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he—.Though he had a bad cold.A. Yes, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn’tD. No, he did 【2022广东深圳】6. —There is something wrong with your hike, ____— Yes. I'll have it_tomorrow.A. isn’t it; mendB. isn’t there: mendedC. isn't it; mendedD. isn't there; mend【2022广西梧州】7. They hardly watch TV on school nights, _____A. will theyB. aren’t theyC. do theyD. didn't they【2022广西崇左】8.He has many friends at school ._____A. has heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he 【2022广西贺州】9. E - mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _____A. did theyB. do theyC. didn’t theyD. don’t theyA. hadn’t heB. wasn’t heC. wouldn’t heD. didn’t he【2022山东枣庄】11. He didn’t go there yesterday, _______heA. didB. doesC. didn’tD. doesn’t【2022广东河源】12.Let’s go to the cinema to see a film,__________A. will youB. shall weC. won’t youD. don’t you 【2022·福建福州】13. — Li Mei usually helps others, _____— Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn’t she【2022浙江杭州】13. John had a short walk after lunch, ______A. did heB. didn’t heC. had heD. hadn’t he— . How do you know thatA. No, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, I amD. Yes, I do【2022•甘肃兰州】15. You've just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part,A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you【2022•广州】16. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, _____A. has sheB. isn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. does she 【2022湖北黄冈】17. —Mr. Wang's never been to Canada, has he—_____. He went there on business last week.A. No, he hasn'tB. Yes, he hasC. No, he hasD.Yes, he hasn ' t【2022安徽芜湖】18. Yoga (瑜伽) helps people to keep healthy and relaxed, _______A. does itB. doesn’t itC. is itD. isn’t it【2022浙江绍兴】19. — You like listening to Sally's songs, don't you—_______.She has a sweet voice.A. Yes. I doB. Yes, she doesC. No, 1 don'tD. No, she doesn't【2022广东肇庆】20. The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday, ______A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. weren’t they【2022湖北黄石】21.Don’t make so much noise. Lily, _______A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you 【2022广东】22. —Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________—No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she 【2022.黑龙江龙东五市】23.Frank is very lonely, he has few friends, ______A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is he【2022黑龙江绥化市】24. —You had nothing for breakfast this morning,______—No, I got up too late.A. did youB. had youC. didn't you【2022上海】25. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, _____ heA.hasB.hasn’tC.didD.didn’t三．祈使句：【2022广西桂林】1. _______ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.A. Don’t beB. Don’tC. Not to beD. Be not【2022黑龙江绥化市】2._________ exercising, and you'll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. Keeping【2022内蒙古包头】3.—I ’m worried about my English.—________harder________ you will catch up with your classmates!A. Working; and.B. To work; orC. Work; and.D. Worked; or.【2022辽宁沈阳】4.＿＿buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. not tooC. Don’tD. Don’t to【2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔】5.exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. Keeping【2022四川乐山】6. –______ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washingyour hands, Jack.– OK. I know we must save every drop(滴) of water.A. Why notB. PleaseC. Don’t 【2022山东威海】7.—Please _______to return my book by Friday. I'll use it on Saturday.—No, problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday.A. don't forgetB. not to forgetC. not forgetD. forget not to四．倒装句A. ThisB. ThereC. ThatD. It【2022安徽】2. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I.A. doB. amC. willD. should【2022•广西柳州】3.—Mr Brown is a hardworking man and he has achieved great success. —_________A. So is Mr Green.B. So has Mr Green.C. It’s the same with Mr Green.【2022乌鲁木齐】4. — Did you go to Nancy's birthday party last night —Yes. I did.A. So did TimB.So Tim didC.Tim did soD. Tim went so—_______.It’s really relaxing.A. So I didB. So I doC. So did ID. So do I【2022广东河源】6.—My mother likes reading.—__________.A. So Lily’s mother doesB. So does Lily’s motherC. So Lily’s mother isD. So is Lily’s moter【2022•甘肃兰州】7. — I have changed my job.—A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have【2022山东德州】8. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.－___________.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have【2022四川德阳】9. –It’s an exciting movie. I’ve just seen it.-- _____.A. So do IB. So I haveC. So have I 【2022湖南衡阳】10.—Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.—.Let’s go together.A. Nor do IB.I will soC. So will I—______________.A. He does soB. He did soC. So does heD. So did he【2022新疆阜康】12. Andy’s mother told her to pour the waste, ______.A. so she doesB. so it isC. so did sheD. and so she did 【2022安徽芜湖】13. —Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.—_______. It’s good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am【2022湖北黄冈】14. —My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.—_____. Shall we go togetherA. So I doB. So do IC. So will ID.So I will五．There be句型：【2022广西百色】1.There _____ an English speaking contest(演讲比赛) for middle school students in our city in early July.A. is going toB. will beC. will haveD. is【2022黑龙江绥化】2. There_______a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. is going to have【2022湖南湘潭】3. —Excuse me. Is there a bank near here— No, ___. But you can find one in Zhongshan RoadA. there isn't B it isn'tC.they aren't【2022广西崇左】4.There ____more cars now in our country.A. haveB. areC. isD. has【2022广东河源】5.—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will beB. will have【2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔】6. Therea heavy rain in Qiqihar tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. is going to have【2022重庆江津】7.There only one doctor in the hospital today.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are【2022四川广安】8.－Will there be school in the future－______. I think that students will study at home on the Internet.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, there isn’t.【2022•贵州铜仁】9. There _________ a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening.A. isB. is going toC. is going to beD. will have【2022•甘肃兰州】10.There _____ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three thisafternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have【2022湖南郴州】11. —There _________a big earthquake in Japan this March.—Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble.A. wasB. isC. were 六．其他句式：【2022·江苏苏州】1. —They said sorry to me, but I wouldn’t listen.—It is foolish of you ______ others for their mistakes.A. forgiveB. not forgiveC. to forgiveD. not to forgive 【2022•江苏无锡】2. It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A. of; sendingB. of; to sendC. for; to sendD. for; sending 【2022新疆阜康】3. — We can go to Jinan Railway Station by bus.—Why not ______ there for a changeA. try walkingB. trying to walkC. to try and walkD. to try walking【2022江苏宿迁】4. —Bob, it’s getting cold outside. ______ take a jacket—All right, Mum.A. Why do youB. Why notC. Why did youD. Why don’t【2022•江苏扬州】5.—It’s very friendly ______ him to help me when I’m in trouble.A. forB. toC. ofD. with【2022•广州】6. –I feel a bit hungry now.-- Why not _____ for dinner with usA. goB. did you goC. to goD. do you go 【2022•贵州铜仁】8.—It’s a fine day today. How about __________— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hikingD. to go to hikeA. toB. inC. atD. for。
【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编(中)】07 单项选择之情景交际(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编07 单项选择之情景交际（第02期）1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you?—Oh. ________. They are too boring!A．I love them B．I’m not sure C．I can’t stand them D．It’s hard to say【答案】C【详解】句意：——我的一些同学喜欢肥皂剧。
你呢？——哦。
我受不了它们。
它们太无聊了！考查情景交际。
I love them我爱它们；I’m not sure我不确定；I can’t stand them我受不了它们；It’s hard to say 很难说。
根据“They are too boring!”可知，太无聊了，所以受不了肥皂剧，故选C。
2．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Excuse me. How can I get to the park?—Go along the street. It is across from the hospital.Which map is the conversation about?A．B．B．C．D．【答案】B【详解】句意：——打扰一下。
我如何能到公园？——沿着这条街走。
它在医院的对面。
对话是关于哪张地图的？考查情景交际。
根据“Go along the street. It is across from the hospital”可知，公园在医院的对方，中间隔着一条街，B图片符合，故选B。
3．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）In the picture, people are celebrating ________.A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn FestivalC．Lantern Festival D．Dragon Boat Festival【答案】D【详解】句意：在图片中，人们正在庆祝端午节。
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2023年中考真题英语分项汇编05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式（第02期）考点1 非谓语动词1．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there.A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit【答案】D【详解】句意：我决定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。
考查非谓语动词。
decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空格处应为动词原形，省略了动词不定式符号to，故选D。
2．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting【答案】B【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，我们应该步行或乘公共汽车而不是开车。
考查动词形式。
根据“we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.”可知，减少空气污染是目的，用动词不定式表目的。
故选B。
3．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life (低碳生活).A．build B．building C．to build【答案】C【详解】句意：我们希望通过低碳生活来建设一个美丽的家园。
考查非谓语动词。
hope to do sth“希望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
4．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A．stay; going B．stay; go C．to stay; to go【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳好吗？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿意去游泳。
考查非谓语。
would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，即两空都用动词原形。
故选B。
5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A．dance B．dancing C．to dance【详解】句意：当我经过她的房间时，我看到莉莉在跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。
see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”；see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。
根据“when I passed her room.”可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞。
故选B。
6．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping【答案】B【详解】句意：今天，我们必须继续打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战。
考查非谓语动词。
根据“our skies blue,waters clean and lands clear”可知蓝天、碧水、净土是继续工作的目的，空格处应用动词不定式表目的。
故选B。
7．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A．read B．reading C．to read【答案】C【详解】句意：——你打算读《西游记》吗？——是的。
我们老师希望我们读这样的中国传统书籍。
考查非谓语动词。
expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式，故选C。
8．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.A．send B．sending C．to send【答案】C【详解】句意：据报道，中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。
考查非谓语动词。
pl an to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
9．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave【答案】B【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将邀请王先生给我们做一个关于环境保护的演讲。
——那是精彩的！考查非谓语动词。
invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。
故选B。
10．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）We expect the world _______ China better after the 19th Asian Games inA．understanding B．to understand C．understood D．understand【答案】B【详解】句意：我们期待第19届杭州亚运会后，世界更好地了解中国。
考查非谓语动词。
expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，此空应填不定式，故选B。
11．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year.A．get B．getting C．to get【答案】C【详解】句意：同学们，祝你们好运，并祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩。
考查非谓语动词。
wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。
故选C。
12．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.A．make B．to make C．making【答案】C【详解】句意：我们应该避免在图书馆里制造噪音。
考查动名词作宾语。
根据“avoid”可知此处应用动词短语avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”，因此应用动名词making作宾语。
故选C。
13．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by t he lake.A．What B．What a C．How【答案】B【详解】句意：多么美好的一天！让我们在湖边散步吧。
考查感叹句。
根据“…beautiful day!”可知原句是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数day，beautiful以辅音音素开头，应用感叹句结构：what a+adj.+n.+主谓。
故选B。
考点2 特殊句式1．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Look at Panda YaYa! ________ happy she is!—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【答案】D【详解】句意：——看熊猫丫丫！她是多么幸福啊！——是的。
现在有足够的新鲜竹子供她吃。
考查感叹句。
本句强调的中心词是形容词happy，用“How+adj+主谓！”句型，故选D。
2．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. — Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon?A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】C【详解】句意：——我们学校阅览室里有很多新杂志。
——哦，真的吗？我们今天下午去那里好吗？考查There be句型。
There be，意为“有”。
本句表示客观事实，应为一般现在时，主语a lot of new magazines 是复数，故用be动词are。
故选C。
3．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships.—______ exciting news!A．What a B．How a C．How D．What【答案】D【详解】句意：——中国包揽了2023年世乒赛的所有金牌。
——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考查感叹句，感叹句的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。
故选D。
4．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【详解】句意：看！这本书里有一些关于交通安全的信息。
考查There be句型和时态。
根据“Look! There...some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知，用一般现在时，主语“some information”是不可数名词，故选A。
5．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）— Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn?— _______. I like playing with snow.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Autumn【答案】C【详解】句意：——你更喜欢长春的哪个季节，冬天还是秋天？——冬天。