纯正美语50音标

纯正美语50音标
纯正美语50音标

第三章纯正美语50音标

发音永远是第一位的。发音不过关,你的英语将永无出头之日!

让我们一起苦练发音,你一定会获得丰厚的回报!

一.元音(Vowels)

NO.1前元音[ i ]=[ i:] 疯狂外号:“穿针引线长衣音”

sp ea k dr ea m please

1.Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小

菜一碟。

2.It’s easier to dream than to achieve. 想起来容易,

做起来难。

3. please make yourself at home. 请随意,别拘束NO.2 前元音[ I ]=[ i ] 外号:经典收小腹减肥短“衣”音

g i ft w i ll visit

1.This is a small gift; I hope you like it. 小小礼物,希望你喜欢。

2.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿,无事不成。

3.I hope you can visit my hometown sometime. 我希望你日后能来我家乡参观。

比较练习:

heat 热 least 最少 leave 离开 seat 座位 sheep 羊

hit 袭击 list 清单 live 居住 sit 坐 ship 船

Our city was hit by a heat wave this month. 这个月,我们的城市受到了热浪的侵袭。

I have lived here my whole life. I don’t want to leave. 我一辈子都住在这儿,我不想离开。

We need to ship these sheep to America.我们要运这些羊到美国。

句子突破发音。

1.it’s a deal. 一言为定。

2.seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

3.what do you feel like eating for dinner? 你晚餐想吃什么?

4.it was difficult for me to sleep in a little bed because I am so big.因为我个头大,让我睡小床很困难。

5.i live in Guangzhou,but I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.我住在广州,但明天我要去北京。

对话突破发音

A:believe me,I will work hard to make my dreams come true.i mean it. B:how can I possibly believe you?seems like all you do is eat and sleep. A:seeing is believing!you just wait and see!

B:all right.it’s great that you want to stick with it this time.

A:this time is different.trust me.

考拉老师特别奉献一

1.把peace 读成 piss

正I want to live in peace.peace is what I’m looking for.

我想安宁的生活,我追求的是安宁

误I want to live in piss.piss is what I’m looking for.

我想在尿中生活,我在寻觅尿

2.把beach读成 bitch

Hahana is fomous for its beaches.i want to find a beautiful beach there 海南因为那里的海滩闻名,我想在那找一片漂亮的海滩

Hannan is famous for its bitches.i want to find a beautiful bitch there. 海南因为哪里的婊子闻名,我想在那找一个漂亮的婊子

3.把sheet 读成shit

My sheet needs to be changed.我的床单要换了

My shit needs to be changed.我的屎要换了

4.把smile 读成smell

Everyone in Beijing should smill.每一个北京人都该微笑。

Everyone in Beijing should smell.每一个北京人都该闻闻,言下之意,北京很臭

5.把living 读成leaving

Sorry,you’re living.=I wish you were dead. 真遗憾,你还活着=我希望你死掉。

Sorry,you’re leaving=I wish you didn’t have to go.

真遗憾,你就要走了。

NO.3 前元音[ Z ]=[ e ]外号:小开口“45度”音

n e ver e ffort bet

1.I’ll never forget that special day. 我永不会忘记那特殊的一天。

2.Your extra effort will have excellent effects! 你加倍努力将会得到显著的成果。

3.I bet you feel tired.please rest for a while.我打赌你肯定累了,歇一会儿吧

NO.4 前元音[ ]=[ ] [ B: ] 外号:大开口夸张“90度”音

b a ck h a ppy

1.Don’t laugh behind other people’s backs. 不要在别人背后

嘲笑他人。

2.I ‘m so happy to be home.i missed you so much. 回到家真幸福,我

太想念你了。

比较练习:

bed 床 bet 打赌 flesh 肉 pen 笔 pet 宠物

bad 坏的 bat 蝙蝠 flash 闪光 pan 平底锅 pat 轻拍

句子突破发音

1.All is well that ends well.结果好,一切都好。

2.Let’s meet at half past ten tomorrow morning.我们明天上午十点半见面吧

3.if you want to remember English words,practice every day!

如果你想记住英语单词,就必须每天操练!

4.My dad is glad that I passed my exam at last.

我终于通过了考试,我爸爸很开心。

5.As a matter of fact,it’s attitude instead of aptitude that decides your success.

事实上,决定你是否成功的是态度而不是天资。

超级挑战(super challenges)

I was in a bad wreck yesterday.a black van crashed into my car.i hurt my head and my back.the other driver hurt his hand and his neck.i guess we are lucky we didn’t get badly hurt.the cars are totally smashed and can’t be repaired.

我昨天经理了一场严重的交通事故。一辆黑色的火车把我的车给撞了。我的头部和背部都受了伤。对方司机伤了手和颈部。我想我们都很走运,因为都没有受重伤。两部车都彻底损毁,无法修理了。

对话突破发音

A:hey,what’s the matter?you look very unhappy.

B:I had a real bad day yesterday.

A:oh,really?what happened?

B:I went shopping and lost my bag.

A:your bag?did you get it back?

B:I went back for it,but it was already gone.

A:that’s too bad,I’m sorry to hear that.

B:oh well,things like this happen all the time.i have to be more careful. 1.

NO.5 中元音[ ]=[ ] 外号:重读卷舌音

p er fect early

1.Nobody is perfect. 人无完人。

2.I like to go to bed early and get up early. 我喜欢早睡早起。

NO.6 中元音[L ]=[ ]外号:轻读卷舌音

dinn er Novemb er

1.Shall we have dinner together? 我们一起吃晚饭好吗?

2.We are eager to get together again this November. 我们盼望着今年十一月再相聚。

比较练习:

Nervous 紧张 perfect 完美的 person 人 prefer 更喜欢 serve 服务

Dinner 晚餐 perform 表演 perhaps 或许 offer 提供 cancer 癌症

句子突破发音

1.the early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

2.he’s never nervous in front of girls. 他在女孩子面前从来不紧张。

3.i’ve never heard of anything so stupid! 我从来没听过这么愚蠢的事情!

4.the faster,the better.just try your best. 越快越好,只管尽力而为。

5.there are three ingredients in the good life:learning,earning and yearning.

美好的生活由三个要素组成:学习,收获和向往。

对话突破发音

A:do you like proverbs?

B:sure I do.they are short and meaningful.

A:I do ,too.i know a nice proverb about “birds”:the early bird catches the worm.

B:I remember one too:a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

A:ha,ha,I guess we two are “birds of a feather”!b ecause birds of a feather gather together!

NO.7 中元音[ ] 外号:经典收小腹减肥急促短“啊”音

m o ney [‘m?ni] l u cky [l?ki]

1.Money doesn’t grow on trees. 钱不是从天上掉下来的。

2.Seven is my lucky number. 七是我的幸运数字。

NO.8 中元音[ ] 外号:经典收小腹减肥放松“鹅”音

a ppreciate [?’pri:?ieit] a lone[?’l?un]

2.I really appreciate your help. 我真的很感激你

的帮忙。

I apologize [?’p?l?d?aiz] for leaving you alone. 我很抱歉把你一个人留下。

单词比较练习

Come [k?m] mother .[?m?e?] 母亲 suffer [‘s?f?] 遭受summer [‘s?m?] 夏天 tongue.[t??] 舌头

Command [k?’mɑ:nd]命令 drama .[‘drɑ:m?] 话剧 success [s?k’ses]成功 suppose .[s?’p?uz] 料想 tonight [t?’nait]今晚

1.everyone must suffer before he can reach success.磨难是每个人走向成功的必经之路。

2.i suppose shanghai will be extremely [iks’tri:mli]crowded this summer.我估计今年上海一定非常拥挤。

句子突破发音

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c44423222.html,e and see us again.再来看我们吧。

2.can you come tonight for dinner?你今晚能来吃晚餐嘛?

3.the famous doctor had to make a tough[t?f] decision .[di‘si??n].那个著名的医生不得不作出艰难的决定。

4.i’m eager for an opportunity .[,?p?‘tju:niti] to advance in my company. 我渴望在公司里有升职的机会。

对话突破发音

A:why do you study English? 你为嘛学英语?

B:I study English just for fun. 只是为了玩玩

A:I suppose that is the best reason to study,but I find studying English boring. 我认为这是最好的理由,但是我发现学英语很烦

B:you’re not alone in that opinion,but learning English could be fun!你不是唯一有这种意见的人,但是学英语可以很有趣的

A:really?i doubt that very much.真的吗?我很怀疑

B:but it’s true,plus I’ll do everything possible to help you.但这就是真的,

A:thanks a lot!it’s very kind of you to help me.it is more fun to do anything with a friend.灰常感谢,你能帮我实在是太好了,和朋友一起做任何事都会更加有趣。

NO.9 后元音 [? ]

Job[d??b]工作problem [‘pr?bl?m]问题

1.Do you enjoy your job? 你喜欢你的工作嘛?2.Could you possibly help me solve the problem? 你能不能帮我解决这

个问题?

NO.10后元音 [ɑ: ] 感叹祖国大好河山音

heart[hɑ:t]心 smart[smɑ:t]聪明的

1.Don’t break my heart. 不要伤我

的心。

2.You are so smart. 你真聪明。

单词比较

Balm.[bɑ:m] 护肤膏 calm.[cɑ:m] 平静 hot.[h?t]热的 stop[st?p]停止Bar[bɑ:] 酒吧 car.[kɑ:] 小汽车 heart.[hɑ:t] 心 start.[stɑ:t] 开始

句子练习

1.nothing is impossible[im’p?s?bl] ! just try your best! you are almost there!

没啥不可能的,只管努力,你就快成功了!

2.sorry to bother you, but I want to take a day off tomorrow.

很抱歉打扰你,我想明天请一天假

3.we have to go to the farm by car because it is very far.

我们得开车去农场,因为那儿太远了。

4.a large starbucks just opened near the supermarket.[‘sju:p??mɑ:kit]. 超市旁开了间很大的星巴克。

】century[‘sent?uri]

4..

他被认为是20世纪最伟大的艺术家之一。

对话突破发音

A:you’re impossible.you’re so hard to get along with.

B:please don’t say that.you are breaking my heart.

A:you only do what you want.you never care what I want to do.

B:keep calm.i know I am not smart,but I do care about you.

A:you care about me? It’s hard to tell.

B:we need to have a heart-to-heart talk.

A:it’s too late for that.i think we need some time apart.

NO.11 后元音[ ]= [ ] 外号:中嘴长元音

aw ful f au lt

1.The weather is really awful today. 今天的天气真糟糕。2.It’s all my fault.Honey,forgive me.i wo n’t do it again.

都是我的错,亲爱的,原谅我,我再也不那么做了

NO.12 后元音[ r ]=[ ] 外号:中嘴卷舌长元音

Sport imp or tant

1.It’s important for us to practice more. 对我们来说,多加练习很重要。

2.Dance breaking is my favorite sport. Breaking 是我最喜欢的运动。

单词比较练习

daughter 女儿 fall 秋天 fault 过错 saw 看见 wall 墙

door 门 for 为了 four 四 sore 疼痛 war 战争

1.i am not going to fall for any of your lies.=I’m not going to believe what you say.

我不会陷入你的谎言中=我不会相信你说的

2.this wall is a war memorial.it has the names of everyone who died in the war carved into it.

这是一面战争纪念墙。上面刻着所有战争死难者的名字。

句子突破发音

1.shall we talk now or later? 我们现在谈还是迟点谈?

2.He always takes a walk after dinner. 晚饭后,他总是去散会儿步。

3.i was lost in thought when you knocked on the door.你敲门的时候我正在沉思。

4.my whole family went to Beijing last fall for the beautiful scenery there.

去年秋天我们全家人去北京看哪里美丽的风景。

5.A:I’m almost finished.how about you? 我快做完了。你呢?

B:I will need some more time. 我还需要点时间。

A:hey,don’t walk on the lawn.

B:sorry,I am looking for my passport.

A:oh,you lost your passport?that’s very important.

B:yes,it is.and it’s awful that I lost it.

A:that’s too bad.better talk to the police officer walking there. B:okay,I will.thank you for your advice.

A:do you want me to go with you?i can translate for you.

B:that would be great.i really appreciate it.

NO.13 后元音[ J ]=[ u ] 外号:经典收小腹减肥圆唇短乌音

p u sh[pu?]推 g oo d[ɡud]好的

1.Don’t push me. 别逼我。/别催我。2.Thanks for being such a good friend. 谢谢你一直以来都是我的好朋友。

NO.14 后元音[ u ]=[ u: ] 外号:小圆唇长乌音

impr o ve[im’pru:v]提高 fool[fu:l]愚弄

1.your brother is making a fool of you. 你兄弟正在耍你

呢。

2.I’m dying to improve my English. 我很渴望提高我

的英语水平。

比较练习:

cool[ku:l] cook[kuk] food foot.[fut] tool took pull pool loose look boot book full fool

1.i once stood here as a student just like you.我曾经也和各位一样是这里的一名学生。

2.don’t pull my arm.i will fall into the pool. 不要拉我的手。我要掉进水池里了。

句子突破发音

1.luke is a good cook. 卢克是个好厨师。

2.lucy’s room is full of books. 路西的房间里满是书。

3.sue,could ou do this for me? 苏,你能帮我做这个么?

4.susan says you should be there by two. 苏珊你说你两千必须到那儿。

5.look at the woman in the swimming pool!she is really good! 看游泳池里的那位女士,她游得真好!

对话突破发音

A:do you know my good friend,mattew?

B:he is your classmate,right?

A:yes,he is one of the top students in our school!

B:really?that’s cool!i’m sure he is good friend.

A:yes,he truly is.he is very good at English and computers.he often helps me with my English.

B:he is also very good-looking.no wonder your English has improved so much.

A:sure.that helps,too.

NO.15 合口双元音[ e ]=[ ei ] 外号:嘴角咧到耳朵上音

mist a ke amazing

1.Your Chinese is amazing. 你的中文太出色了。

2.The more mistakes you make, the more progress you make.

你犯的错误越多,你的进步就越大。

NO.16 合口双元音[ a I ]=[ ai ] 外号:超级大嘴饱满阿姨合口双元音

tr y m i nd

1.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

2.Do you want to try some of this fish? 你想要尝尝这条鱼嘛?

比较练习:

Bake 烤 kate 凯特 May 五月 tray 碟子 way 道路

Bike自行车 kite 风筝 my 我的 try尝试 why 为什么

句子突破发音

1.i want to bake bread.get on your bike and go to the store to buy some flour.

我要烤面包,骑上你的自行车,去商店买点面粉。

2.kate,may I have some ice cream? 凯特,我可以吃点冰激淋嘛?

3.the weather is great today!let’s go and fly kites! 今天天气真好,我们去放风筝吧

4.please wait a minute.let me try again. .请等一下。让我再是一次。

5.smiling at yourself in the mirror will make you feel great.

对着镜子冲自己微笑能让你感觉很棒。

6.i’m flying back to china tonight.i’m very grateful to you for your help.

我今晚就要飞回中国了,非常感谢你的帮助。

对话突破发音

A:hey,wake up,mike!good morning!

B:hey,morning,jane.i smell something great!

A:haha,it is your favorite cake !i just baked a cake for you.

B:wow!that’s great!jane,you are my sunshine.

A:hope you like it.

B:I sure will.why are you so happy today?

A:because tomorrow will be pay day!

B:that explains it!

NO.17 合口双元音[ I ]=[ ] 外号:中嘴短衣合口双元音

disapp oi nt n oi se

1.Please don’t disappoint me. 别让我失望。2.There is no way to avoid noise pollution in a big city. You have no choice but to live with it.

在大城市里,噪音污染是无法避免的。除了忍受它你别无选择。

单词比较练习

Annoy 使苦恼 boil 煮沸 enjoy 享受 oil 油 toy玩具

1.Makes my blood boil=makes me extremely angry 使我的血脉膨胀=使得我非常生气

2.All this noise late at night makies my blood boil. 深夜里的噪音使得我非常生气。

3.if I fail an exam,it makes my parents’ blood boil. 如果我考试不及格,我的父母非常生气。

4.life is about making choices. 生活就是做各种选择。

5.when I was a little boy,I had no toys at all.我小时候根本没有玩具。

6.spoiling your child will destroy your child’s future.溺爱会毁掉孩子的将来。

7.please lower your voice.i am enjoying a movie.请小点声,我正看电影。

8.the boys are making loud noises and it is very annoying.男孩们在大声吵闹,很让人心烦。

对话突破发音

A:What’s the noise? 什么事这么吵?

B:Roy is crying at the top of his voice. 罗伊在放声大哭

A:Roy?Why is he crying? I am enjoying a touching movie! 罗伊,他哭啥?

我在看一部感人的

电影呢

B:Because he just destroying his toy and wants a new toy now. 因为他刚

刚把他的玩具给弄坏

了,现在又想要个新

A:oh,you want to buy Roy another toy? 哦?你想给罗伊再买一个玩具

B:His crying is so annoying.i must buy him the toy to make him stop! 他

的哭声太烦人了,我要买玩具

给他让他别再哭了!

A:well,that is a sure way to spoil the boy! 哦,你这样不把他宠坏才怪呢!

NO.18 合口双元音[ o ]= [ ] 外号:疯狂舀水合口双元音

Know o wn

1.Nobody knows his own fate. 没人知道自己的命运。

2 I hope I am not bothering you. 希望我没有麻烦到你.

Smoking is not only bad for your health, but also makes you look so old.

So don’t smoke.

吸烟不仅对身体有害,而且会使人看上去显得苍老。所以不要吸烟。

比较练习:

bowl ball coal call coat caught

NO.19 合口双元音[ a J ]=[ au ] 外号:鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音

with ou t h ou se

1.I can’t do it without your help. 没有你的帮助,我做不了这件事。

2.Get out of my house right now! 立刻从我家滚出去。、

比较练习:

Boat 船 hope 希望 low 低的 no 不 vote 投票

about 关于 how 多么 loud 大声的 now 现在 vow 发誓

1.speak in a low voice.don’t be loud in public places. 小点声,不要在公众场合大声说话

句子突破发音

1.i’m so proud of our country. 我为我们的祖国感到无比自豪。

2.i’m thinking about going abroad.我打算出国。

3.you can conquer English.there is no doubt about it.你能征服英语,这是毫无疑问的。

4.welcome to my new home.let me show you around. 欢迎到我的新家来,让我带你到处看看。

5.I don’t want to go out.i’d rather stay home alone. 我不想出去。我宁愿一个人呆在家里。

对话突破发音

A:Hey,Mr.brown.you look so fit.do you often work out?

Byes,I do.without doubt.

A:but I am always too busy to go to a gym.how do you manage to find time? B:I focus on my work at the office so that I can do it fast,and then I can have my own time outside working hours.

A:oh,that sounds good.i hope I can go with you.

B:no problem.we can always go together.you know what people say?sound in body,sound in mind.

A:there is no doubt about it.i’mso glad I found someone to work out with! 嗨,布朗先生,你看起来很健康。你常锻炼嘛?

是的,我经常锻炼,毫无疑问

但我总是太忙,没时间去健身房,你是怎样腾出时间的?

我工作的时候专注于工作,这样我就能做得很快,然后下班以后我就能自己的时间了。

哦,听起来不错。我希望能跟你一起去。

没问题,我们都可以一起去。你知道人们说什么嘛?有健康的体魄,才有健全的思想。

说得一点没错,我很高兴找到人一起锻炼身体。

NO.20 集中双元音[ I r ]=[ ] 外号:短衣集中卷舌音

y ear jeer sneer clear

1.That year was the best year of my life. 那一年是我一生中最好的时光。

2.It’s not polite to jeer or sneer. 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。

3.Sorry,I’m not clear about what you said. 抱歉,我不太清楚你的话。

NO.21 集中双元音[ Z r ]= [ e ] 外号:咧嘴集中卷舌音

sc are sp are share

1.I’m scared to death. 我害怕死了。

2.I have no time to spare. 我没有空闲时间。

3.Could you share some advice with me? 你可以给我一些建议嘛?

NO.22 集中双元音[ J r ]=[ ] 外号:短乌集中卷舌音

p oor s ure

1.I have a poor memory. I’m always losing things. 我记忆力不好,总是丢东西。

2.Many people can’t resist the lure of money. 很多人都挡不住金钱的诱惑。

比较练习:

Beer 啤酒 dear 亲爱的 rear 后面 sheer 纯粹的 tear 眼泪

Bear 熊 dare 敢 rare 稀少的 share 分享 tear撕,扯

Poor 贫穷 endure 忍受 lure诱惑 sure当然 tour旅行

A terrible man gave that poor bear some beer and made it sick.

一个坏蛋给那只可怜的熊喝了一些啤酒,熊就病了。

If you share something for the sheer pleasure of it,you are sure to enjoy it even more.

倘若你只是为了纯粹的乐趣与人分享某物,你必定会更加乐在其中。

1.john,come here!this chair is so nice!i love it. John快来,这张椅子真漂亮,我喜欢

2.let’s have a beer there.i’m sure you will like it.

我们在那去喝杯啤酒吧,我肯定你会喜欢的。

3.make sure your computer is turned off before you leave here.

你离开这之前确保电脑关机

4.i’ve got a good idea:we should get up early to enjoy the fresh air

and exercise to improve our poor health.

我有一个好注意,我们应该早点起床,呼吸新鲜空气,并锻炼身体来改善糟糕的健康状况。

5.if you want to do your hair,go upstairs.sure you will like it there.but

it could be very dear.

如果你想做头发,就上楼去吧,你一定会喜欢的,不过,可能会很贵。

对话突破发音

A:what did the chairman say at the meeting?

B:he said our club was going to have a tour to the poor rural near the end of this year.

A:oh,where did he get this idea?

B:from one volunteer’s suggestion this February.

A:what do you think of this idea?

B:I think it is good and many members even cheered for this idea.

A:wow,that’s really good.

B:yes,and we need to prepare for the tour carefully.

二.辅音(Consonants)

NO.23双唇爆破辅音一 [ p ] 外号:气破双唇音

p ossible cu p

1.Let’s try to make the impossible possible. 让我们把不可能的事

变为可能。

2.Many American people start their day with a cup of coffee and a

newspaper. 很多美国人都是以一杯咖啡和一份报纸来开始他们的一天

的。

NO.24 双唇爆破辅音一 [ b ] 外号:气破双唇音

b elieve b eat

1.Don’t believe him; he’s just boasting. 别信他,他只不过是在自吹自擂。

2.Stop beating around the bush and talk to me. What’s the problem?

别和我兜圈子了,直说吧,有什么问题?

比较练习:

bear pear bat pat mob mop

NO.25 齿龈爆破辅音一 [ t ] 外号:舌尖齿龈弹气音

poin t t omorrow

1.I don’t really get the point of the story. 我不是很明白这个故事讲什么。

2.One today is worth two tomorrows. Time is too precious to waste.

一个今天等于两个明天,宝贵的时间容不得浪费。

NO.26 齿龈爆破辅音二 [ d ] 外号:舌尖齿龈弹气音

d octor d ecision

1.The doctor advised me to do more exercise. 医生建议我多做运动。

3.I made a big decision yesterday. 昨天我下了个很

大决心。

比较练习:

At 在 bet打赌 neat 整齐 tear 眼泪 tie 领带

Add增加 bed 床 need需要 dear 亲爱的 die 死亡

I bet you miss your own bed. 我肯定你想睡觉了

I need a neat environment to work well. 环境整洁,我才能认真工作。

句子突破发音

1.don’t lose heart.i’m always behind you. 别灰心,我会一直支持你。

2.take your coat with you.it is cold outside. 带上你的外套,外面很冷

3.betty,where did you go?look at your dress!how dirty it is!

贝蒂,你去哪儿了?看看你的裙子,多脏啊!

4.take your time and enjoy the delicious dishes. 慢慢吃,好好品尝这些

美味的菜肴

5.study hard and work hard.live a productive life.

好好学习,努力工作,过充实高效的生活。

对话突破发音

A:what can I do for you,sir?

B:yes,I’m looking for a nice birthday gift for my two-year-old daughter. A:ok,let me see.how do you like this toy dog?

B:It looks good to me.how much does it cost?

A:twenty dollars and fifty cents.

B:I do not have cash on me.can I pay by credit card?

A:that would be ok.

绕口令

Good,better,best 循序渐进

Never let it rest, 永不停息

Until good is better 好上加好

And better best。精益求精

NO.27 软腭爆破辅音一 [ k ] 外号:气破舌根软腭音

spea k con q uer

1.Practice speaking English whenever you have time. 一有时间就练习讲英语。

Practice makes perfect, you know. 要知道,熟能生巧嘛!

2.Crazy English can help you conquer your fear. 疯狂英语能帮助你征服内心的恐惧。

NO.28 软腭爆破辅音二 [ ] 外号:气破舌根软腭音

a n y e n d

1.Getting angry won’t do any good. 生气不会有什么好处。

2.A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始才能善终。

比较练习:

Back 回原处 class 班级 could能 kate 凯特 lack 缺少

Bag 包 glass玻璃 good 好 gate门 lag 落后

I had to go back and get my bag because I left it in class. 我必须回去拿包包,因为我把它留在课堂了。

Kate is waiting at the gate with a cake.凯特拿着蛋糕在门口等着。

句子突破发音

1.great minds tink alike. 英雄所见略同

2.could you please give me a hand? 请帮我一个忙好嘛?

3.keep up the good work!you are great! 再接再厉,你是好样的

4.the weather in Kunming never gets too hot or too cold. 昆明的天气总是不会太热,也不会太冷。

5.we are having a picnic this weekend.would you like to go with us? 这个周末我们要野餐,你愿意一起去嘛?

对话突破发音

A:Grace,did you bring my book?

B:oh,I’m sorry.i forgot.

A:you know what,grace?you shouldn’t be so forgetful.

B:I know.but I got up late this morning and I left it on my table when I rushed out of the door.

A:ok,please don’t forget again tomorrow.

B:I promise I won’t.thanks for not getting mad.

NO.29 唇齿摩擦辅音一 [ f ] 外号:唇齿相依摩擦音

li fe f eel

1.Life is beautiful, but it’s not always sweet.生活是美丽的,但并不总是一帆风顺。

2.I feel like taking a walk for some fresh air.我想出去散散步,呼吸一点新鲜空气。

NO.30 唇齿摩擦辅音二 [ v ] 外号:唇齿相依摩擦音

Ha ve belie ve value

1.You must have a positive attitude. 你必须有积极乐观的态度。

2.Believe me, I did this all for you. 相信我,我所做的一切都是为了你。

3.I really value your opinion. 我真的很重视你的意见。比较练习:

Fail失败 few很少的 fine好的 life 生命 safe安全的 face脸ferry船 leaf叶

Veil 面纱 view 景色 vine葡萄树 live 活的 save 解救 vase花瓶 very很leave离开

It isn’t safe to save a lot of money and hide it in your home.

把钱攒起来放在家里并不安全。

I want to live a peaceful and meaningful life.

我想要过安宁而有意义的生活。

句子突破发音

1.Eat more vegetables.they are good for your health. 多吃点蔬菜,对你健康有好处

2.this room has a beautiful view.you can see a park from the window. 这个房间景观不错,从窗户望去你能看见公园。

3.what a beautiful scarf!i have never seen anything like it.

多漂亮的围巾,我从来没有看见过这么漂亮的围巾。

4.the food in this restaurant is very tasty and the service is good.

这家餐馆饭菜很好吃,服务也很好,

5.from then on,the prince and the princess lived a happy life.

从那时起,王子和公主就过着幸福的生活。

对话突破发音

A:I just got the news from the manager,and we must finish the task before five today.

B:but it is very difficult for us to finish it before five.

A:I understand.but you never know what you can do until you try,right? B:all right.i guess we can give it a try if you say so.

A:good,I have confidence in you!now I’m going out for a while.

B:what for?

A:I will get us some food and drinks.

B:that’s very nice of you.i do feel a little hungry.

NO.31 舌间齿龈摩擦辅音一 [ s ] 外号:气通舌尖齿龈音

succe ss ful s ervi ce

1.That was a very successful performance. 这场演出非常成功。

2.They say service is good in that restaurant. 听说那家饭店的服务很好。

NO.32 舌间齿龈摩擦辅音二 [ z ] 外号:气通舌尖齿龈音

de s ign tea se

1.I like his design for the new houses. 我喜欢他这些新房子的设计。

2.Don’t tease others unless you want others to tease you.

如果不想别人嘲笑你,就不要嘲笑别人。

比较练习:

Price 价格 rice米 seal封条 sink下沉 sip啜饮 ice 冰 place 地方

Prize 奖金 rise升起 zeal热心 zinc锌 zip拉链 eyes眼睛 plays 玩耍

He paid a very high price to win the first prize. 他为了得第一付出很大的代价

The price of rice is on the rise.=the price of rice is going up. 米价正在上涨

句子突破发音

1.would you please show me the way to the police station?

你能告诉怎么去警察局嘛?

2.my little sister likes to sing and dance. 我妹妹喜欢唱歌跳舞。

3.your room is such a mess.go and clean it up. 你房间太乱了,去收拾一下。

4.please help me,something has gotten into my eyes.

帮我一下,有东西掉到我眼睛里了。

5.the purpose of life is to be a useful person in society.

生活的目标就是做一个对社会有用的人。

对话突破发音

A:honey what is your plan for the weekend?

B:I plan to stay at home.

A:oh,come on,don’t be so lazy.let’s visit the zoo,ok?

B:but I just want to sit on the sofa and listen to songs.

A:imagine this:we can see the lovely zebra and many other animals,while enjoying the sunshine!after that,we can sit down somewhere and have some oranger juice.at night,we can go to the bar to sing and dance.

B:sounds like fun.

NO.33 舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音一 [ ] 外号:舌端齿龈气擦音

pa t ient interna t ional

1.You should be patient with your parents. 你应该对你的父母耐心点。

2.To be an international Chinese, you must speak good English.

要做个国际化的中国人,你得说一口流利的英语。

NO.34 舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音二 [ ] 外号:舌端齿龈气擦音

plea s ure occa s ion

1.It’s really pleasure spending time with you. 跟你在一起真的很愉快。

2. I’m very honored to be invited to speak on such a prestigious occasion.

我非常荣幸,能应邀在此重大的场合发表讲话。

比较练习:

Cashier收银员 education教育 mention提及 pressure压力

Casual 随意的 occasion场合 measure测量 pleasure乐趣

To reduce pressure,you need to find more pleasure in life.

为了减轻压力,你需要在生活中寻找更多的乐趣

句子突破发音

1.She takes pleasure in window shopping. 她喜欢逛街

2.the shopkeeper shortchanged me.店主少找我钱了。

3.my back aches.i wish I could get a massage. 我的背很酸痛,我希望有人能给我按摩

4.in her leisure time she usually stays at home and watches television. 她空闲的时候通常呆在家里看电视。

5.i’d like to wear something special,because tonight is a special occasion.

我想穿意见特别的衣服,因为今天是一个特别的场合。

对话突破发音

A:I’m under a lot of pressure lately.

B:why?what happened?

A:nothing special.i just do not feel good.

B:maybe you should try to find more pleasure in your life.

A:actually,my wife wishes to buy a fashionable new car,but I feel the car we have now is very precious.it is our first car!it is such a treasure to me.

B:oh,I see,maybe you should share your thoughts with your wife.just let her know how you feel.

A:maybe I should.i really appreciate your precious advice.

B:my pleasure.don’t mention it.

NO.35 舌齿摩擦辅音一 [ ] 外号:唯一咬舌音

no th ing bir th

1.Nothing is more important than staying healthy, because health is the

greatest wealth. 没有比保持健康更重要的了,因为健康是最伟大的财富。

2.Birth and death are natural parts of life.

生和死是人生必经之事。

NO.36 舌齿摩擦辅音二 [ ] 外号:唯一咬舌音

toge th er th at

1.Let’s get together and talk about it. 让我们聚一聚,讨论一下这件事。

2.I can’t be bothered with that right now. 现在我没空处理这个。

比较练习:

Bath n.洗澡 breath n.呼吸 cloth布 thank感谢 thin薄的

Bathe v.洗澡 breathe v.呼吸 clothe穿衣 than比 this这

Don’t breathe on me.your breath stinks 不要对着我呼吸,臭死人了。Could you please bathe the baby for me?i didn’t have time to give her a bath.

你可以帮我的孩子洗个澡嘛,我没有时间给他洗澡。

句子突破发音

1.there is something in what you said. 你的话不无道理

2.the rumor passed from mouth to mouth. 谣言不胫而走

3.take care of your health.this is your only wealth.要注意身体健康,这是你唯一的财富

4.my little brother would rather stay hungry than eat the food that I cooked.

我弟弟宁愿饿着也不愿吃我做的饭。

5.take a deep breath and count from one to ten.this will help you to relax. 深呼吸,然后从1数到10,这样能帮助你放松。

对话突破发音

A:do you have any brothers or sisters?

B:yes,I have an elder brother,but we seldom see each other.

A:why not?

B:you know,he is now in the united states for further education.

A:how about your father and mother?

B:they are in my hometown now.my father and mother went through thick and thin together.they now live a healthy and wealthy life.

A:that’s great.it sounds like you have a happy family.

B:yes.thank you for saying that.i love them very much and they love me.i think we are very,very lucky.

NO.37 声门摩擦辅音 [ h ] 外号:大口喘气音

h urry h ard

1.You have to hurry up if you are going to catch the train.

你得赶快点, 要不然就赶不上火车了。

2.It’s not hard to be happy. Just have happy thoughts.

要快乐起来并不难,只要有快乐的思想。

NO.38 舌尖齿龈后步摩擦辅音 [ r ] 外号:四指卷舌音

c r azy respect

1.He has a crazy spirit in learning English. 他学英语有一种疯狂的精神。

2.I respect your opinion. 我尊重你的意见。比较练习hat 帽子hate 憎恨head 头heal 治愈height 高度

rat 老鼠rate 价格 read 读过去时real 真的write 写

I hate to pay the full rate for a hotel room.我讨厌在酒店订房时要付全价

Please write your height and weight on this form. 请在这张表格上写上你的身高和体重

句子突破发音

1.I really appreciate your help. 真的很感激你的帮助

2.Sorry, I’m in a hurry.对不起,我有急事

3.The whole performance was just terrible.整个演出糟透了

4.Hold on for a minute,please.I’ll be right back.请不要挂断,我马上回来

5.Thanks a lot \.your encouragement really helped.多谢,你的鼓励真的很管用

对话突破发音

A:I read that keeping your head covered is the best way to keep warm. B:I think the article meant that you should wear a hat. I don’t think it meant you should wear a fake hair.

A:what?this is my real hair!

B:Come on, I hate to make you feel bad, but I am a real friend, so I want to tell you the truth. that fake hair looks like a dead rat on your head. A:haha!i thought no one could tell! I guess if I want to keep my head covered I should just wear a hat!

NO.39 舌端齿龈破擦辅音一 [ ] 外号:气冲舌尖齿龈音

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c44423222.html,/lesson/yinbiao/

//是ch的发音。舌端齿龈破擦辅音。发音时舌身抬高,舌端抵上齿龈后部,气流通过时发出破擦音。//是清辅音,声带不振动。

一般发这个音的字母组合为“ch”和“tch”。

ch eer ch eap cheese China merchant

1.It is difficult to be natural when you are tense. 人在紧张的时候很难泰然自若。

2.Chinese food is much cheaper in China than Chinese food in America.

中餐在中国要比在美国便宜得多。

3. I want to spread Chinese culture around the world.

我要向全世界传播中国文化

NO.40 舌端齿龈破擦辅音二 [ ] 外号:气冲舌尖齿龈音

发音时舌身抬高,舌端抵上齿龈后部,气流通过时发出破擦音。//是浊辅音,声带振动。一般发这个音的有字母“j”、“g”和“d”以及字母组合“ge”、“gg”和“dge”。

g enius challen g e knowledge gorgeous

1.He has a genius for learning languages. 他有学语言的天赋。

2.His courage to meet the challenge greatly encouraged me.

他迎接挑战的勇气极大地鼓舞了我。

比较练习

cheap便宜的 chew 嚼 choice选择 rich富有的 watch手表Jeep吉普车 Jew犹太人 Joyce乔伊斯 ridge山脊 wage工资

句子突破

1.Jane likes to eat fried chicken and French fries.

2.My new job is a huge challenge.

3.Are you joking?how could the car be so cheap!

4.China has changed tremendously in the past twenty years.

对话突破发音

A:Hi,Jim!long time no see.you changed a lot!

B:I have a new job now.it’s full of chllenges.and I am feeling much better.i found one thing out:if you choose to be happy,you will be happy. A:I agree with that very much.

B:maybe I can’t change my situation,but I can always change my life. A:absolutely!Jim,you are so positive now.I’m proud of you!

B:Thank you!I’ve got to go now.Catch you later!

A:keep in touch.

I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish, but if you wish the wish the witch wishes, I won't wish the wish you wish to wish.

我希望梦想着你梦想中的梦想,但是如果你梦想着女巫的梦想,我就不想梦想着你梦想中的梦想。

The driver was drunk and drove the doctor's car directly into the deep ditch.这个司机喝醉了,他把医生的车开进了一个大深沟里。

NO.41 双唇鼻辅音 [ m ] 外号:双唇闭嘴鼻音

i m prove M ickey market

1.How can we improve our public image? 我们怎样才能改善公众形象呢?

2.Mickey Mouse is my favorite cartoon character. 米老鼠是我最喜欢的卡

通人物。

3.Do you need anything from the market? 你要买点什么吗?

NO.42 舌尖齿龈鼻辅音 [ n ] 外号:舌尖齿龈开口鼻音

co n fidence se n sitive nonsense

1.I have every confidence in my ability to succeed. 我对我的成功有绝对把握。

2.Don’t be so sensitive. That’s not what I mean. 别这么敏感,我不是这个意思。

3. she is always talking nonsense about something. 她老是说些废话。NO.43 舌后软腭鼻辅音 [ ] 外号:舌后软腭撒娇鼻音

E ng lish anythi ng morning

1.English is a piece of cake. Let’s conquer English together!

英语只是小菜一碟。让我们一起征服英语。

2.There’s never anything worth watching on TV. 电视上从来没有值得

看的节目

3.let’s meet at nine tomorrow morning. 我们明天早上九点见。比较练习

Same相同的 come来 foam泡沫 gum口香糖 make 制造

Sane 健全的 con欺骗 phone电话 gun枪 naked赤裸的

Sang 唱歌 coming来 frank 坦白的 going 去 thank 感谢

句子突破发音练习

1.I hey,have got a minute? Tom is leaving now.

嘿,你有空吗?汤姆现在要走了。

2.Would you mind lending me your car tonight?

介不介意今晚把你的车借给我?

3.None of us passed the English exam. it was way too difficult.

我们当中没有一个通过这次英语考试的,太难了。

4.Mom,is there anything I can eat? I am so hungry!

妈妈,有没有吃的?我好饿!

5.Would please stop for a while? You have been singing the same song again and again from morning till evening!

请你停一会儿号码?你从早到晚都在反反复复唱同一首歌!

对话突破发音练习

A:my dearest Mary, will marry me?oh,you never know how much I love you! B:oh,henry.yes,I will. I love you too.

A: we two are a perfect match. I simply can not live without you. I’m eager to marry you!

B:you are such a nice young man and you are so king to me. we will surely make a happy family.

A:I still remember the first time we met. it was in the rain. so romantic. B:I remember that too, so vividly.

A:but I forgot one important thing~~~

B:what is it, Henry?

A:the ring. I forgot to bring the ring.

元音音标的发音

音标(Phonetic Symbols) 音标: 音标也叫音素。目前通用的国际音标共有48个,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。 元音: 元音分为单元音和双元音。 (A) 单元音(12个):单元音可分为长元音和短元音。 /i:/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ /u:/ /?/ / ?:/ /?/ /ɑ:/ /Λ//e/ /?/ 读一读下面的单词,看一下哪些字母发什么音,字母组合的发音。 ?/i:/ he these eat green need key ?/?/ big city with sing kid ?/?:/ all also short four more ?/?/ clock lot want what rock ?/u:/ ruler room movie do two ?/?/ put book good look ?/ ?:/ her learn birthday first work ?/?/ about hello sister doctor August Saturday ?/ɑ:/ art start last afternoon ?/Λ/ bus drum come son ?/e/ best when breakfast many ?/?/ bag and family that apple

单元音 下面哪些字母或字母组合发/i:/? /i:/ e he she Chinese ee see feet sheep ea eat read meat ie field believe belief ei receive seize 哪些字母或字母组合发/?/? /?/ y busy very lady twenty happy i live miss rich sit picture it pig e beside decide elect a village courage cottage (比较一下!) 1.it--eat 2. live— leave 3. fill—feel 4. sit —seat 哪些字母或字母组合发/e/? /e/ ea bread head dead weather e bed fed ten best hen red a anything many

小学英语必备单词(带音标)

一、学习用品(school things) 1 pen /pen/ 钢笔 2 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 3 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 4 ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 5 book /buk/ 书 6 bag /b?g/ 包 7 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片 8 newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 9 schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 10 eraser / i'reis?/ 橡皮 11 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 12 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/ 卷笔刀13 story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书 14 notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本 15 Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书 16 English book / 'i?gli?/ 英语书 17 maths book / m?θs / 数学书 18 magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志 19 newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典 二、身体部位(body) 20 foot / fut / 脚 21 head / hed / 头 22 face / feis / 脸 23 hair / h??/ 头发 24 nose / n?uz / 鼻子 25 mouth / mauθ/ 嘴 26 eye / ai / 眼睛 27 ear / i?/ 耳朵 28 arm / ɑ:m / 手臂 29 hand / h?nd / 手 30 finger / 'fi?g?/ 手指 31 leg / leg / 腿 32 tail / teil / 尾巴 三、颜色(colours) 33 red /red/ 红

初一英语音标入门

初一英语音标入门 英语中有26个英语字母,26个字母组成了千千万万个英语单词。要想会拼读单词,必须学 会48个国际音标。 一.元音字母Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 在单词中的发音 1. Aa的发音 开音节:[ei]name game age cake grade same facetake 闭音节: [?]and map bag thank am hand apple 2.Ee的发音 开音节:[i:]he me shethree meet beesee 闭音节: [e]egg pen desk pencil yes ten telephone 3.Ii的发音 开音节:[ai]hifive nine bike fine nice like 闭音节:[ i ]itis in six sit this Missbigpink 4.Oo的发音 开音节:[u:]do to two who [?u]nogo homethose phonehello zero 闭音节:[?]not box clock dog on cock 5.Uu的发音 开音节[ u: ]ruler blue Lucy [ ju:] use excuse student computer huge 闭音节[Λ]bus cup mumbut us number much 讨论:通过观察,同学们归纳一下什么是开音节?什么是闭音节?不求掌握,只理解即可。上面通过5个元音字母我们学习了以下11音标:

[ei][i:][ai][u][ ju:][u:][?] [ e ] [ i ][?][Λ] 二.掐头法学读音:Ff、Ll 、Mm 、Nn 、Ss 、Xx。 读以上辅音字母名称音,将其第一个音去掉,余下的音即为该字母在单词中的发音 Ff[ef] →[e][f] 去[e]→余[f]例词:five knife friend Ll[el] →[e][l] 去[e]→余[l]例词:apple spell double Mm[em]→ [e][m] 去[e]→余[m]例词:name am me my Nn[en] → [e][n] 去[e]→余[n]例词:nine pen tenSs[es] →[e][s] 去[e]→余[s] 例词: bus this classXx[eks]→[e][ks] 去[e]→余[ks]例词: six fox next box 三.去尾法学读音:Bb、Cc、Dd、Jj、Kk、Pp、Tt、Vv、Zz 读以上辅音字母名称音,将其后面的音去掉,余下的音即为该字母在单词中的读音。 Bb[bi:] → [b][i:] 去[i:]→余[b]例:book bag big Cc[si:] →[s][i:] 去[i:]→余[s]例: nice face pencil Dd[di:] →[d][i:] 去[i:]→余[d]例:good desk dog Jj[d?ei] → [d?][ei] 去[ei]→余[d?]例: jeep just Kk[kei] → [k][ei] 去[ei]→余[k]例:book look cook Pp[pi:] →[p][i:] 去[i:]→余[p]例:pen map pink Tt[ti:] →[t][i:] 去[i:]→余[t]例:it ten but twelve Vv[vi:] →[v][i:] 去[i:]→余[v]例:five very seven eleven

初一单词带国际音标

第一单元单词及短语 1. my 我的pron. 2. name 名字n. 3. is 是v. 4. clock 时钟n. 5. I 我pron. 6. am 是v. 7. I'm =I am 8. nice 好的;令人愉快的adj. 9. to 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式prep. 10. meet 遇见;相逢v. 11. you 你;你们pron. 12. what 什么pron.& adj. 13. what's =what is 14. your 你的;你们的pron. 15. hello (表示问候)喂int. 16. hi (表示问候)嗨int. 17. his 他的pron. 18. and 和;又;而且conj. 19. her 她的pron. 20. question 问题;难题;询问;疑问n. 21. answer 问答;答复;答案n. 22. look 看;望;看起来v. 23. first 第一num. 24. first name 名字 25. last 最后的;上一个的adj. 26. last name 姓氏 27. boy 男孩n. 28. girl 女孩n. 29. zero 零num. 30. one 一num. 31. two 二num. 32. three 三num. 33. four 四num. 34. five 五num. 35. six 六num. 36. seven 七num. 37. eight 八num. 38. nine 九num. 39. telephone 电话n. 40. number 数;数字n. 41. telephone number 电话号码

8个双元音音标发音技巧与单词举例

8个双元音音标发音技巧与 单词举例 标准化文件发布号:(9312-EUATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

一、双元音有哪些 8个双元音图示 学完了5个长元音和7个短元音之后,本文将为大家带来20个元音音标的最后一节:8个双元音音标,如下图所示:

完整音标列表 图中红框之内的便是8个双元音,每个音标有两个音素,因此称为双元音。二、8个双元音发音技巧与双元音单词举例 接下来,我们就正式开始学习这8个双元音了,这8个双元音分别是:[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] [i?] [ε?] [u?] ,其中可分为开合双元音与集中双元音,请各位同学按以下顺序跟读(点击小喇叭按钮发声): 1、开合双元音 牙床由半开到接近半合,由大到小。所以这个称为“开合双元音”。 [ei] 发音技巧: 该音是个双元音,是字母a在重读开音节单词中的读音。先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合。 单词举例:

say [sei] :v.说 delay [di?lei]:n. 延迟 [ai] 发音技巧: 先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齿。发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。 单词举例: ice [ais] :n. 冰,雪糕 side [said] :n. 面,边 [oi] 发音技巧: 发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。 单词举例: oil [?il] :n. 油,石油 noise [n??z] :n. 噪音,嘈杂声 [?u]

发音技巧: 舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小。注意将音发足。 单词举例: flow [fl?u] :vi. 流 glow [ɡl??]:vi. 发光,灼热 [au] 发音技巧: 由第一个音向第二个音滑动,舌位由舌前部抬高,滑向舌后部抬高,牙床由全开到接近半合。 单词举例: cow [ka?] :n. 奶牛,乳牛 hour [‘a??r] :n. 小时,钟头 1、开合双元音 牙床从张开集中到半开,由大到小。所以这个称为“集中双元音”。 [i?] 发音技巧: 发声时,由第一个音[i]向[?]集中,形成集中双元音 单词举例: fear [f??r] :n. 害怕,可能性

带音标英语单词

1、学习用品(school things) pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser / i'reis? / 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n? / 卷笔刀story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书 notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书 English book / 'i?gli? / 英语书maths book / m?θs / 数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip? / 报纸dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典2、身体部位(body) foot / fut / 脚 head / hed / 头 face / feis / 脸 hair / h?? / 头发 nose / n?uz / 鼻子 mouth / mauθ / 嘴 eye / ai / 眼睛 ear / i? / 耳朵 arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / h?nd / 手 finger / 'fi?g? / 手指leg / leg / 腿 tail / teil / 尾巴 3、颜色(colours) red /red/ 红 blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿 white /wait/ 白 black /bl?k/ 黑 pink /pi?k/ 粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕 4、动物(animals) cat /k?t/ 猫 dog /d?g/ 狗 pig /pig/ 猪 duck /d?k/ 鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/ 兔子

小学英语基础入门必学音标

小学英语基础入门必学音标 [i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。 [i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。 [?:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。 [?:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。 [?] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

[u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。 [u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。 [ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。 [?] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。 [e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。 [ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。 [ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。 [?i] 由[?]和[i]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合。 [au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。 [?u] 由[?]和[u]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音相同。 [i?] 由[i]和[?]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[?]轻读,双唇始终半开。 [e?] 由[e]和[?]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[?]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开。 [u?] 由[u]和[?]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[?]轻读,双唇由收圆

英语音标的学习:元音发音技巧

英语音标的学习:元音发音技巧 发音要决:这个音是四个前元音中舌位最低、口形的前元音,与上面三个音相比发音部位仍然是舌前部,仅仅嘴形不一样了。 发音时,舌尖轻轻抵住下齿,双唇向两边平伸,成扁平状,口形张到能够容下自己的中指和食指尖。中国学生发这个音的问题在于嘴形张不大,所以音发得不够夸张。其实老外在发这个音的时候都很到位,听起来也充足夸张。我们不能用说汉语的习惯来说英文。 特别提示:我们会发现英音中很多原来含有字母“a”发[$:]的单词转到每音中时都发成了[鎉。一般来说,字母a在f,n,s,th 之前念做[鎉,但是如果在字母“r”之前则仍然念做[$:],且要卷舌,例如farm, farther。 单词训练: Albert(阿尔伯特,男名) bad(坏的) batman (蝙蝠侠) blanket (毯子) camel(骆驼) canal(运河) gap(鸿沟) hand (手) hammer(锤子) jacket(夹克衫) matter(事情) pan(平底锅) van(面包车) wax(蜡) wrapper(包装纸) Yankee(美国佬) 重要句型: Thanks a lot! 多谢! I’ll catch you later. 回头再找你。 I’ll now let the cat out of the bag. 现在我要揭露谜底。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后谁笑得。 Please pay for the bag at the cash desk. 请在收银台付这个包的钱。

I’m glad you didn’t marry Miss Parry. 我很高兴你没有和佩莉小姐结婚。 Pack the baggage in the back of the taxi. 在出租车的后座收拾行李。 Canners can can what they can can, but can’t can what they can’t can. 装罐工人能够把能够装罐的东西装罐,但是不能把不能装罐的东西装罐。 字母组合: “a” as in the word “cat”: bat, map, exact, fat, etc. “af” as in the word “half”: craft, aircraft, after, shaft, etc. “am” as in the word “exam”: example, stamp, jam, lamb, etc. “an” as in the word “chance”: banana, dance, and, man, hand, plan, can’t, etc. “as” as in the word “glass”: class, pass, ask, fast, last, task, etc. “ath” as in the word “bath”: path, math, etc. 就此,四个前元音都讲述完毕。单独元音的发音问题应该不大,不过也许放在具体单词的环境中就没有那么容易了。下面这段绕口令(tongue twister)对于练习这几个元音特别有效,如果能够讲好,这几个元音的发音就绝对没有问题了!现在就小试牛刀吧! Betty bought a bit of butter.

英语单词分类带音标汇总精编版

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk] bag包[b?ɡ] comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri] 二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i?] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil] 三、颜色(colours)red红[red] blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] brown棕[braun] 四、动物(animals)animal ['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s] elephant大象['elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v?] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:] monkey猴['m??ki]

英语音标和入门基础

英语与其他所有的语言相比,没有那么复杂的曲折变化,也失去了几乎所有阴阳性变化,基本上,英语除了以外,已失去了性和格的分别了,它更强调间相对固定的顺序,也就是说英语正朝向的方向发展。英语中仍然保留的曲折变化有: 1、所有格:He is Fred's best friend.(+'s) 2、现在时的第三人称单数:Alfredo works.(+s) 3、动词过去式:Fred worked.(+ed),但亦有不规则变化。 4、现在分词/进行时态:Fred is working.(+ing)([注]如果动词的末为辅音结尾的,则须双写末辅音,如running) 5、:The car was stolen.(+en);Fred has talked to the police.(+ed),但亦有不规则变化。 6、:Working is good for the soul.(+ing) 7、名词的复数:Fred has two blue eyes.(+s)([注]如果动词的尾字是s,sh,x,ch,则需加+es,如dishes) 8、的:Fred is smarter than Rick.(+er)形容词末尾加+er,多音节在前面”加more,如"more difficult"。 9、形容词的:Fred has the fastest car.(+est)形容词末尾加+est,多音节词在前面加most,如"the most difficult"。 英语的基本为SVO,且基本上不能任意变换语序,除了在少数诗词以外;另一方面,有时英语会使用OSV

的语序。(注:S:Subject[主语];V:Verbal phrase[];O:Object[]) 词性简介 英语中所有的词可分成十大类,每一类词在中都有其特定的位置和作用。这十大是: 一、(n.):表示人或事物的名称的词。如:guy (人)suggest(建议) 二、(adj.):表示人或事物的特征的词。如:interesting(感兴趣)red(红的) 三、(adv.):修饰动词、形容词和副词的词。如:luckily(幸运地)happily(快乐地) 四、(pron.):是代替名词、形容词和的词。如:he(他)they(她们) 五、(num.):表示数量和顺序的词,有基数词和序数词。 六、(v.):表示动作或状态的词。 非谓语动词 分为不定式、动名词、现在分词如:put(把)go (走) 七、(art.):与名词连用,其说明人或事物的作用。如:the(这)an(元音音素前的一个)

英语音标发音表及发音规则 简单实用

1、英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。 国际音标(英语语音) 元音单元音 前元音[i:] [i] [e] [?] 中元音[?] [?:] [?] 后元音[u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:] 双元音 开合双元音[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] 集中双元音[i?] [ε?] [u?] 辅音爆破音 清辅音[p] [t] [k] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] 摩擦音 清辅音[f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音[v] [z] [?] [e] 破擦音 清辅音[t?] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音[d?] [dr] [dz] 鼻音(浊辅音)[m] [n] [?] 舌侧音(浊辅音)[l] [r] 半元音(浊辅音)[w] [j]

英语语音名词解释: 1.音节以元音为主体构成的发音单位,一般说来元音发音响亮,可以构成音节,辅音发音不响亮,不能单独构成音节([m] [n] [ ] [l]例外)。从单词拼写形式上看,有几个元字组就有几个音节。 2.音节的划分①在重读音节和非重读音节的相邻处有两个辅字组时,一个辅字组属于前面的音节,一个属于后面的音节。 例如:let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter ②在重读和非重读音节的相邻处只有一个辅字组时,如果前面重读音节里的元音是长音则辅字组属于后面一个音节,如果重读音节里的元音是短音,则辅字组属于重读音节。 例如:长音pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther 短音sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02 3.重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节。用音标标记双音节、多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号。单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号。 4.开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret ②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。例如:name these bike home ex cuse 五个元音字母在开音节中发长音[e ] [i:] [a ] [ u] [ju:] 5.闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如:bag egg fish not cup 五个元音字母在闭音节中发短音[ ] [e] [ ] [ ] [ ] 0-05 6.双音节词重读规则双音节词的第一个音节通常是重读音节。 例如:stu-dent Chi-na sec-ond au-tumn 含有a- be- de- re- in- ex- 等前缀的双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读。双音节词的重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变。例如: a bout be fore ex cuse re pair for get-ful in ven-tor 0-06 7.多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读。

元音音素的发音方法

元音音素的发音方法 1、/ i: / 发音时 1)舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起。 2)嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。 3)/i: /为长元音,“:”是长音符号,比相应的短元音要长两倍以上。 2、/ i /发音时 1)舌前部向硬颚抬起比/ i: /低些。 2)唇形扁平,牙床开得比/ i: /宽。 3)下颚稍下垂,舌前部也稍下降。 3、/ e / 发音时 1)舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比/ I /低。 2)唇形中长,牙床开工得比/ I /宽,上下齿间隔一个食指。 4、/ A /发音时 1)舌尖抵下齿。 2)上下唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形,牙床张开至上下齿音可容纳食指和中指的宽度。 5、/ Q / 发音时 1)舌后部的前部分稍抬起,舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿,双唇向两旁平伸。 2)唇成扁形。 6、/a: /发音时

1)口张大,舌身影放平后缩,舌尖离开下齿。 2)/ a: /为长元音,不要发得太短,长度比短元音长两倍多。 7、/ C /发音时 1)口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩。 2)双唇稍收圆。 8、/ C /发音时 1)口张大,舌发部抬得比发/C /时高,双唇收得更圆更小并用力向前突出。2)发音时要比发/ C /时长。 9、/ u /发音时 1)舌后部向软颚抬起,舌身向后缩,舌尖离下齿。 2)双唇收圆,略向前突出。 10、/ u: /发音时 1)双唇较/ u /收得更圆更小,且向前突出,舌后部比/ u /抬得更高。 2)发音时要比/ u /长度更长。 11、/ [: /发音时 1)舌身平放,舌中部稍抬,但比发/ [ /时略高。双唇扁平。 2)发/ [: /时比发/[ /时长度长。 12、/ [ /发音时 1)唇舌应自然,口腔肌肉放松,牙床半开。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标

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英语音标学习入门

音标入门讲解 一、元音 (一)单元音 (1)前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ? ] [ i: ] 发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e ven b ee f ee l br ee ze d ee p fr ee s ea t b ea t l ea d t ea ea t r ea son gr ie f bel ie ve ach ie ve rec ei ve conc ei ve 音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ] s ea t s i t b ea t b i t sh ee p sh i p [ e ] 发音组合: e ea a 代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e t br ea d h ea ven m a rry a ny m a ny 音标对比: [ i ] [ e ] s i t s e t l i ft l e ft d i d d ea d (2)中元音:[?:] [?] [?: ] 发音组合:or ir er ur ear 代表单词:w or k w or ker w or m b ir d d ir t aff ir m t er m b ur n s ur f p ear l l ear n [ i ] 发音组合: i 代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh [?] 发音组合: a 代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d b a nk th a nk l a mp 音标对比: [e] [?] b e g b a g m e t m a t b e d b a d [? ] 发音组合:a er or 代表单词:a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a pen teach er moth er broth er driv er ang er

音标元音发音规则

前元音/i:/ /?/ /e / /?/ 中元音/?/ /?:/ /? / 后元音/ɑ:/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ /u:/ 前元音: /i:/ 发音要领: 1、舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高。 2、嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平。 we he she teacher speak please feel tree meet need piece /?/ 发音要领: 1.舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,比/i:/要低。 2.嘴型扁平,牙床开得比/i:/宽。 3.可从/i:/出发,下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降。 sit picture list mix fix pig big miss minute many twenty happy /e/ 发音要领 1、舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,比/i:/要低。 2、唇形中长,牙床开得比/i:/宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。 bed egg best next better lesson pencil pen any many /?/ 发音要领: 1、舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低; 2、双唇平伸,成扁平形。张开牙床直至上下齿之间容纳食指和中指的宽度。 map hat fat bad mad back man hand thank

中元音: 1、舌尖抵住下齿,但不如发前元音时抵得那样紧。 2、舌面最高点在舌前部和舌后部之间。 3、不圆唇。 /?/ 发音要领: 1、舌身平放,舌中部略隆起。 2、牙床半开半合,唇形扁或中圆。 teacher remember player speaker farmer doctor actor delicious dangerous dollar together tomorrow today Washington polite ago elephant banana Japan China happen /?:/ 发音要领: 1、舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。。 2、牙床开得较狭窄,双唇和发/i:/时相似。 3、注意长度,不要发得太短。 girl shirt skirt bird turn burn nurse turtle hurt learn earn heard term her work worm world /?/ 发音要领: 1、舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起,舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿,开口程度和 /?/相似。双唇向两旁平伸。

小学常用英语单词大全汇总(附音标)

小学常用英语单词大全汇总(附音标)1、学习用品(school things) pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包eraser /i'reis? / 橡皮crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n? / 卷笔刀story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'i?gli? / 英语书maths book / m?θs / 数学书magazine /,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip? / 报纸dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典 2、身体部位(body) foot /fut / 脚head /hed / 头face /feis / 脸hair /h?? / 头发nose /n?uz / 鼻子mouth /mauθ / 嘴eye /ai/ 眼睛ear /i? / 耳朵arm /ɑ:m/ 手臂hand /h?nd/ 手finger /'fi?g?/ 手指leg /leg/ 腿 tail /teil/ 尾巴 3、颜色(colours) red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /bl?k/ 黑pink /pi?k/ 粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕 4、动物(animals) cat /k?t/ 猫 dog /d?g/ 狗 pig /pig/ 猪 duck /d?k/ 鸭rabbit /'r?bit/ 兔子horse /h?:s/ 马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/ 蚂蚁 fish /fi?/ 鱼 bird /b?:d/ 鸟

48个英语音标发音表及口型

48个英语音标发音表及口型 英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。 国际音标(英语语音) 元音单元音 前元音[i:] [i] [e] [?] 中元音[?] [?:] [?] 后元音[u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:] 双元音 开合双元音[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] 集中双元音[i?] [ε?] [u?] 辅音爆破音 清辅音[p] [t] [k] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] 摩擦音 清辅音[f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音[v] [z] [?] [e] 破擦音 清辅音[t?] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音[d?] [dr] [dz] 鼻音(浊辅音)[m] [n] [?] 舌则音(浊辅音)[l] [r] 半元音(浊辅音)[w] [j] 一、元音 前元音:[i:] [i] [e] [?] 前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。

注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。 [i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。 [i]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起。②发音短促,上下齿之间可容纳小指尖。 [e]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。②牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可 容纳一个食指。 [?]①舌尖抵下齿。②双唇向两旁平伸,嘴张开比e大,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。 中元音:[?] [?:] [?] 中元音发音要领:舌尖抵住下齿,但不如发前元音时抵得那样紧。舌 身的中部隆起,扁唇(双唇不要收圆)。 [?:]①舌中部稍抬起。②双唇和发[i:]时相似。 [?]①舌中部抬起。②牙床半开半合,短促有力。 [?]①舌中部稍抬起。②开口程度和[?]相似,唇形扁。 后元音:[ɑ:] [?] [?:] [u] [u:] 后元音发音要领: ①舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起,除[ɑ:]外,双唇要收 圆。 ②发[ɑ:][?:][u:]时要注意长度,不要发得太短。 [ɑ:]舌尖不触下齿,口张大,舌身平放后缩。 [?]①舌尖不触下齿,口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩。②双唇稍稍收圆。 [?:]①舌后部比发[?]时抬得略高。②双唇也收得更圆更小,并须用力向前突出。 [u]①舌尖不触下齿,舌后部向软颚抬起,舌身后缩。②双唇收圆,稍向前突出。 [u:]双唇比发[u]时收得更圆更小,向前突出,舌后部比发[u]时抬得更高。 双元音:[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] [i?] [u?] [??] 双元音发音要领:①由两个元音组成,发音时由第一个向第二个元音的 部位滑动,但不完全到达第二个元音的部位。

(完整版)英语必备词汇分类表(带音标)

英语必备词汇分类表 一、学习用品(school things) pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'pensl keis / 铅笔盒 ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片 newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser / i'reis? / 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n? / 卷笔刀 story-book / 'st?:ri buk / 故事书 notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本 Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z buk / 语文书English book / 'i?gli? buk / 英语书 math book / m?θ buk/ 数学书 magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志 newspaper / 'nju:z,peip? / 报纸 dictionary / ['dik??'n?ri] / 词典 二、身体部位(body) foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头 face / feis / 脸hair / h?? / 头发nose / n?uz / 鼻子 mouth / mauθ / 嘴 eye / ai / 眼睛ear / i? / 耳朵 arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / h?nd / 手 finger / 'fi?g? / 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色(colours) red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿 white /wait/ 白black /bl?k/ 黑 pink /pi?k/ 粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕 四、动物(animals) cat /k?t/ 猫dog /d?g/ 狗 pig /pig/ 猪duck /d?k/ 鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/ 兔子 horse /h?:s/ 马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/蚂蚁 fish /fi?/ 鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/ 蛇 mouse /maus/ 鼠 kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey /'m??ki/ 猴子 panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫bear /b??/ 熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮子 tiger /'taig?/ 老虎 fox /f?ks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马 deer /di?/ 鹿giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡 turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡lamb /l?m/ 小羊sheep /?i:p/ 绵羊goat /g?ut/ 山羊 cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'?ɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹 五、人物(people) friend /frend/ 朋友boy / b?i / 男孩 girl /g?:l/ 女孩 mother /'m?e?/ 母亲

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