高一英语完成句子专题训练

高一英语完成句子专题训练
高一英语完成句子专题训练

专题训练(34)

11. The police _______________________________________________ ( 在房间四处搜查) the top secret file. (search)

12. I ________________________________________(不知道) he had in mind at that moment. (idea)

13. Being out of work and having two children to support, they found it impossible

__________________________________(收支平衡). (end)

14. The couple ________________________________________ (经常为钱吵架) at that time. (quarrel)

15. Medicine should be kept _______________________________________ (孩子们够不到

的地方). (reach)

16. ______________________________________________(多达五十位客人出席了) his birthday party. (present )

17. __________________________________ (由于缺钱) we didn’t put the program into practice. (owe)

18. It is high time we _________________________________________(采取行动). (take )

19. We ______________________________________________(不会取得如此大的进步)

but for your help. (could )

20.________________________________________________(老师不在的时候)our monitor will be in change. (absence )

专题训练(35)

11. Your article is well written ______________________________________________(除

了几个拼写错误外). ( except )

12. The novel_______________________________________________(据说已被翻译) 30 languages. (say)

13. Before the war broke out, many people (收藏)in safe places possessions they could not take with them. (put)

14. The English teacher__________________________________________(被高度评价) by the students. (think)

15. On Sundays I_________________________________________________(宁愿上学而

不愿玩电脑游戏) . (prefer)

16. This kind of material

____________________________________________________(能用来代替)steel. (place) 17. The reason __________________________________________(他给出的缺席的) sounds interesting. (absence)

18. _______________________________________(和他人相比), you are very

lucky .(compare)

19. __________________________________(尽管知道)there is a guest to come,he went out to play with his brother. (despite)

20. ____________________________________(不管多迟) my father comes home,mother will wait for him to have supper together. (late)

专题训练(36)

11. Seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean

____________________________________(生死攸关)(difference)

12. The most important thing __________________________________(记住) when dealing with an emergency is to keep calm. (mind)

13. When a doctor __________________________( 把脉),he usually puts his finger on the wrist to feel the heart beat.(pulse)

14. If the person is not breathing, we must try to ___________________________(使他马上开始呼吸).(breath)

15. The house_________________________(着火了)last night. It was caused by some children playing with fire.(fire)

16. It is suggested that you bring a cell-phone when you are out traveling

_________________________________(以防出现紧急情况). (emergency)

17. He ____________________________________(翻身) to a comfortable position.(roll)

18. They ran away ______________________(如此恐慌) that they dropped their bags and shoes. (panic)

19. ____________________________________________(你认为哪些生词会有用) when you talk about accidents and first aid? (think)

20. If you think that someone_____________________________________________(可能中毒了),you should do the following. (poison)

(34) 参考答案

11. were searching the room for

12. have no idea (of)

13. to make ends meet

14. often quarreled ( with each other) over / about money

15. out of the reach of children

16. As many as 50 guests were present at

17. Owing to a lack of money

18. should take action/took action

19. couldn’t have made so much progress

20. In the absence of the/a teacher

(35) 参考答案

11. except for some spelling mistakes /except that there are some spelling mistakes.

12. is said to have been translated into

13. put away

14. is/was highly thought of

15. prefer to go to school rather than play computer games

16. can be used to take the place of

17. that he gave for his absence

18. Compared with / to others

19. Despite knowing

20.However late / No matter how late

(36) 参考答案

11.the difference between life and death

12. to keep in mind

13. takes/feels a person’s pulse

14. start his breath at once

15. caught fire

16.in case of emergency

17.rolled over

18.in such a panic

19.What new words do you think will be useful

20. may have been poisoned.

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I.句子成分组成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。英语的句子成分和中文的句子成分大致相同,可分为:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,宾语补语。 一、主语——表明句子里所谈的是:“什么人”或“什么物”,主语常用名词、代词或相当 于名词的词或短语充当。例如: Lily likeshernewbike.(名词)莉莉喜欢她的新自行车。 He getsupearlyeveryday.(代词)他每天都起得很早。 TolearnEnglishwell isnoteasy.(不定式短语)学好英语不容易。 二、谓语——说明主语“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”,英语中谓语只能用动词 ..充当。例如: We work hard.我们努力工作。 Theboy caught abird.那个男孩逮住一只鸟。 He is myfather.他是我父亲。 Theyall look fine.他们都很好。 谓语和主语在人称和数方面必须保持一致。例如: 三、宾语——宾语是动作行为的对象。由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词或短语充当,和及物动词 一起构成谓语,说明主语“做什么”。例如: Tombought astory-book.(名词)汤姆买了一本故事书。 Isaw him yesterday.(代词)昨天我看到他了。 Hewanted tohaveacupoftea.(不定式短语)他想要一杯茶。 直接宾语和间接宾语——有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫作间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。合称双宾。例如: Hegave mesomeink.他给了我一些墨水。 间接宾语直接宾语 Ourteachertold usaninterestingstory.老师给我妈讲了一个有趣的故事。 间接宾语直接宾语 四、表语——说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”,与连系动词一起构成谓语,表语由名词、 形容词、或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当。例如: Mysisteris anurse.(名词)我的姐姐是一名护士。 Theywere athome.(介词短语)他们在家里。 Shegot angry.(形容词)她生气了。 Hergrandfatherisover eightyyearsold.(数词)她的祖父八十多岁了。 五、定语——定语是修饰名词或代词的,可以作定语的除形容词外,还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语 或相当于形容词的词或短语等。例如: Thisisa green cup.(形容词)这是一个绿色的杯子。 Arethesestudents your classmates?(代词)这些学生是你班的吗? Winteristhecoldestseason oftheyear.(介词短语)冬天是一年中最冷的季节。 Ihavesomethingimportant totellyou.(不定式)我有重要的事情要告诉你。 Thepeople here areveryfriendly.(副词)这里的人们非常友好。 注意:形容词作定语时通常放在被修饰的词之前。而介词短语、不定式短语或副词等作定语时则放在被修饰的词之后。 六、状语——状语是修饰动词、形容词、或副词的,有的修饰全句。可以作状语的主要是副 词和介词短语或相当于副词的词或短语等。例如: Youare quite right.(副词)你非常正确。 .(介词短语)吴老师骑自行车上学校。 ShewillarriveinBeijing onMonday.(介词短语)她将于星期一到达北京。

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