中考版块复习--词性转换2
2019-九年级英语中考专题复习精粹-词性转换

2019-2020 年九年级英语中考专题复习精髓- 词性变换用所给单词的适合形式填空1.Li Ping is good at _________.( draw)2.Alice prefers to do some__________. (shop)3.Mary is my _______sister and she is 2 years_________ than I . (old)4.Excuse me, what is the____________of this word? (mean)5.All the __________of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6.The video game machine is so__________that all of us are_________ in it.(interest)7.We are _________thankful for all your help.(true)8. Our life today is much_________ than before. (good)9. December is the _________month of a year. (twelve)puters are becoming more and more________ in our life.( use)11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children________ . (angry)12.Did you enjoy___________ at yesterday's party? (you)13.What is the__________of the parcel? (post)14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour___________the flowers.(water)puters can work out problems far_______________than human beings. (quick)16.Mary is the__________of three sisters. (old)17.The little girl plays piano____________. (wonder)18.Who was the___________of the high jump? (win)19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard______________with his father. (train)20.Now more and more___________are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)21.I found his____________pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's_____________? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two_____________of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think_____________.(we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat ____________. (quiet)26.Today is his_______________birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw___________than I (far)28.He started _____________the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of______________.(relax)30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese____________.(say)31.Don't believe her. I can__________say that she did not tell us the__________.(true)32.It is raining_____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate look_____________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.How ______________he has got the first prize. (luck)35.The old lady looked____________at me. (angry)36.Many animals are so______________to us. (help)37.We are going to have a___________about this problem.(discuss)38.Don't take it away. It is an___________test paper.( correct)39.The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)40.These artists use_______things or men as their models. They draw pictures____well. (real)41.My daughter looks much________________than her deskmate. (health)42.Some____________are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)43.The teacher___________the matter just now. ( discussion)44.All of you must hand in your____________after class. (paper)45.The weather report says it is_____________. (cloud)46.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the________________. (heavy)47.All of them are___________to their new____________. (friend)48.I am not used to the weather here. It is____________.(change)49.He is a ___________scientist. He comes from______________.(German)50.I know these____________over there quite well. (fish )51.We want to have a talk with your________________.(manage)52.Is it____________to collect stamps? (use)53.The old man likes to live in a____________place. Now he is sitting there________. (quiet)54.Please help ______________to the cake. (you)55.Our Chinese teacher has some___________papers_______________.( correct)用所给单词的适合形式填空1.Li Ping is good at drawing.( draw)2.Alice prefers to do some shopping . (shop)3.Mary is my elder sister and she is 2 years older than I . (old)4.Excuse me, what is the meaning of this word? (mean)5.All the winners of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6.The video game machine is so interesting that all of us are interested in it.(interest)7.We are truly thankful for all your help.(true)8. Our life today is much better than before. (good)9. December is the twelfth month of a year. (twelve)puters are becoming more and more useful in our life.( use)11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children angrily .(angry)12.Did you enjoy yourself at yesterday's party? (you)13.What is the postage of the parcel? (post)14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour watering the flowers. (water)puters can work out problems far more quickly than human beings. (quick)16.Mary is the oldest of three sisters. (old)17.The little girl plays piano wonderfully. (wonder)18.Who was the winner of the high jump? (win)19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard training with his father. (train)20.Now more and more visitors are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)21.I found his lost pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's invitation? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two loaves of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think ourselves.(we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat quietly. (quite)26.Today is his eightieth birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw farther than I (far)28.He started playing the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of relaxation.30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese saying .(say)31.Don't believe her. I can truly say that she did not tell us the truth.32.It is raining heavily. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate look unhappy , for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.How luckily he has got the first prize. (luck)35.The old lady looked angrily at me. (angry)36.Many animals are so helpful to us. (help)37.We are going to have a discussion about this problem.(discuss)38.Don't take it away. It is an uncorrected test paper.( correct)39.The famous scientist can speak 3 languages. (science)40.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures41.My daughter looks much healthier than her deskmate. (health)42.Some Germans are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)43.The teacher discussed the matter just now. ( discussion)44.All of you must hand in your papers after class. (paper)45.The weather report says it is cloudy . (cloud)46.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the heaviest. (heavy)47.All of them are friendly to their new friends. (friend)48.I am not used to the weather here. It is changeable.(change)(relax)(true)really well. (real)49.He is a German scientist. He comes from Germany. (German)50.I know these fishermen over there quite well. (fish )51.We want to have a talk with your manager. (manage)52.Is it useful to collect stamps?(use)53.The old man likes to live in a quiet place. Now he is sitting there quietly . (quiet)54.Please help yourself to the cake. (you)55.Our Chinese teacher has some incorrect papers corrected .( correct)。
中考词性转换复习

中考词性转换复习初一上各单元词性变化free adj. 自由的— freedom n. 自由sell v. 售卖—sale n. 出售/销量relax v. 放松— relaxing adj. 令人放松的— relaxed adj. 感到放松的bore v. 使无聊— boring adj. 令人无聊的— bored adj. 感到无聊的初一下各单元词性变化arrive v. 到达— arrival n. 到达center n. 中心— central adj. 中心的dress v. 穿— dressed adj. 穿着衣服的cross v. 穿过— across prep. 穿过— crossing n. 十字路口village n. 村庄— villager n. 村民dirty adj. 脏的— dirt n. 灰尘,泥土noise n. 噪音— noisy adj. 吵闹的terrible adj. 可怕的— terribly adv. 可怕地,极度地honest adj. 诚实的— dishonest adj. 不诚实的— honesty n. 诚实sit v. 坐— seat n. 作为— seated adj. 就座的,固定的,根深蒂固的high adj. 高的— height n. 高度— highly adv. 高度地little adj. 少的— less adj. 更少— least adj. 最少art n. 艺术— artist n. 艺术家,画家describe v. 描述— description n. 描述different adj. 不同的— difference n. 不同— differently adv. 不同地end n./v. 结束— ending n. 结束,结尾popular adj. 受欢迎的— popularity n. 流行,受欢迎度paint v. 涂画— painter n. 画家— painting n. 画cheap adj. 便宜的— cheaply adv. 便宜地hope v./n. 希望—hopeful adj. 有希望的— hopefully adv. 有希望地— hopeless adj. 没有希望的long adj. 长的— length n. 长度record v. 记录— recorder n. 录音机,录像机初二上各单元词性变化Unit 1 — Unit 5enjoy v. 享受— enjoyable adj. 愉快的hard adj. 坚硬的adv. 努力地— hardly adv. 几乎不quiet adj. 安静的— quietly adv. 安静地crowd n. 人群— crowded adj. 拥挤的— uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的clear adj. 清楚的,干净的— clearly adv. 清楚地say v. 说— saying n. 谚语talent n. 天赋— talented adj. 有天赋的one num. 一个— once adv. 一次two num. 两个— twice adv. 两次magic adj. 有魔力的n. 魔术— magical adj. 有魔力的,不可思议的close adj. 近的— closely adv. 接近地hungry adj. 饥饿的— hunger n. 饥饿angry adj. 生气的— anger n. 愤怒farm n. 农场— farmer n. 农民decide v. 决定— decision n. 决定win v. 赢— winner n. 冠军trade v. 交易— trader n. 商人choose v. 选择— choice n. 选择like v. 喜欢— dislike v. 不喜欢serious adj. 严肃的— seriously adv. 严肃地report v./n. 报道— reporter n. 记者;报道者sing v. 唱歌— singer n. 歌手true adj. 真的— truly adv. 真地— truth n. 真相wonder v. 想知道n. 惊奇— wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的— wonderfully adv. 极好地health n. 健康— healthy adj. 健康的— healthily adv. 健康地— unhealthy adj. 不健康的comfort v. 安慰— comfortable adj. 舒适的— comfortably adv. 舒适地— uncomfortable adj. 不舒适的bright adj. 明亮的— brightly adv. 明亮地create v. 创造—creation n. 创造—creative adj. 有创造力的—creator n. 创造者—creativity n. 创造力beautiful adj. 美丽的— beauty n. 美,美人— beautifully adv. 美丽地die v. 死— dead adj. 死了的— dying adj. 垂死的— death n. 死亡compete v. 竞争— competition n. 竞争— competitor n. 竞争者excite v. 使激动— exciting adj. 令人激动的— excited adj. 感到激动的— excitement n. 激动surprise v./n. 惊讶,惊喜—surprising adj. 令人惊讶的—surprised adj. 感到惊讶的—surprisingly adv. 惊讶地act v. 行动,表演— actor n. 男演员— actress n. 女演员— active adj. 活跃的— action n. 动作perform v. 表现— performer n. 表演者— performance n. 表现,表演male n./adj. 男性的— female n./adj. 女性的Unit 6 — Unit 10culture n. 文化— cultural adj. 文化的fame n. 名声— famous adj. 著名的discuss v. 讨论— discussion n. 讨论appear v. 出现— appearance n. 出现,外表—— disappear v. 消失improve v. 提高— improvement n. 提高celebrate v. 庆祝— celebration n. 庆祝final adj. 最后的— finally adv. 最后tradition n. 传统— traditional adj. 传统的— traditionally adv. 传统上travel v. 旅行— traveler n. 旅行者cook v. 烹饪n. 厨师— cooker n. 餐具violin n. 小提琴— violinist n. 小提琴家piano n. 钢琴— pianist n. 钢琴家peace n. 和平,平静— peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的— peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地begin v. 开始— beginning n. 开始— beginner n. 新手week n. 周,星期— weekly adv./adj. 每周advice n. 建议— advise v. 建议certain adj. 无疑,确定— certainly adv. 无疑地,确定地solve v. 解决— solution n. 解决方案invite v. 邀请— invitation n. 邀请open v. 打开adj. 开着的— opening n. 开始city n. 城市— citizen n. 市民build v. 建造— building n. 建筑物— builder n. 建造者— rebuild v. 重建sad adj. 伤心的— sadly adv. 伤心地— sadness n. 伤心print v. 打印— printer n. 打印机,印刷工refuse v. 拒绝— refusal n. 拒绝understand v. 明白,理解— understanding n. 理解adj. 谅解的,理解的normal adj. 正常的,标准的— normally adv. 正常地,通常foreign adj. 外国的— foreigner n. 外国人medicine n. 药物— medical adj. 药物的environment n. 环境— environmental adj. 环境的— environmentally adv. 有关环境方面educate v. 教育— education n. 教育— educational adj. 有教育意义的—educated adj. 受过教育的— educator n. 教育工作者,教师,教育家science n. 科学— scientist n. 科学家— scientific adj. 有关科学的physics n. 物理— physical adj. 物理的,身体的— physically adv. 身体上serve v. 服务— service n. 服务— servant n. 公务员,仆人prepare v. 准备— preparation n. 准备— prepared adj. 准备好的organize v. 组织— organizer n. 组织者— organization n. 组织,机构care v. 关心—careful adj. 细心的—carefully adv. 细心地—careless adj. 粗心的—carelessly adv. 粗心地mean v. 意味着— meaning n. 意思,意义— meaningful adj. 有意义的— meaningless adj. 无意义的success n. 成功— successful adj. 成功的— successfully adv. 成功地— succeed v. 成功luck n. 幸运,运气—lucky adj. 幸运的—luckily adv. 幸运地—unlucky adj. 不幸的—unluckily adv. 不幸的是able adj. 能够的— unable adj. 不能够— ability n. 能力— disabled adj. 残疾的person n. 人— personal adj. 个人的,亲自的— personally adv. 亲自地— personality n. 人个,个性pollute v. 污染— pollution n. 污染— polluted adj. 被污染了的predict v. 预知— prediction n. 预言— predictable adj. 可预见的— predictor n. 预言者agree v. 同意— disagree v. 不同意— agreement n. 协定possible adj. 可能的— impossible adj. 不可能的初二下各单元词性变化Unit 1 — Unit 5stomach n. 胃— stomachache n. 胃痛important adj. 重要的— importance n. 重要性— importantly adv. 重要的是own v. 拥有— owner n. 主人satisfy v. 使满意— satisfied adj. 感到满意的— satisfying adj. 令人满意的— satisfaction n. 满意break v. 打破— broken adj. 破碎的imagine v. 想象— imagination n. 想象力difficult adj. 困难的— difficulty n. 困难train v. 训练— training n. 训练— trainer n. 教练excite v. 使激动— exciting adj. 令人激动的— excited adj. 感到激动的— excitement n. 激动kind adj. 善良的— kindness n. 善良— kindly adv. 亲切地understand v. 明白,理解— understanding n. 理解adj. 理解的,体谅的mess n. 混乱— messy adj. 混乱的stress n. 压力— stressed adj. 焦虑不安的,有压力的depend v. 依靠,依赖—dependent adj. 依靠的—independent adj. 独立的—independence n. 独立develop v. 发展—developing adj. 发展中的—developed adj. 发达的—development n. 发展fair adj. 公平的— fairness n. 公平— fairly adv. 公平地— unfair adj. 不公平的relate v. 把……联系起来— relation n. 关系— related adj. 有关的communicate v. 沟通— communication n. 沟通argue v. 争论— argument n. 争论nerve n. 神经— nervous adj. 紧张的proper adj. 合适的— properly adv. 合适地explain v. 解释— explanation n. 解释clear adj. 清楚的— clearly adv. 清楚地press v. 按,压—pressure n. 压力type n. 典型,类型— typical adj. 典型的strange adj. 陌生的,奇怪地— stranger n. 陌生人— strangely adv. 奇怪地storm n. 暴风雨— stormy adj. 暴风雨的wood n. 木头— wooden adj. 木制的shock v. 使震惊— shocking adj. 令人震惊的— shocked adj. 感到震惊的recent adj. 最近的— recently adv. 最近Unit 6 — Unit 10magic n. 魔术adj. 有魔力的— magician n. 魔术师— magical adj. 有魔力的stick v. 粘贴n. 棍子— sticky adj. 粘的— sticker n. 贴纸marry v. 结婚— marriage n. 婚姻— married adj. 已婚的lead v. 引导,领导— leader n. 领导者brave adj. 勇敢的— bravely adv. 勇敢地— braveness n. 勇敢deep adj. 深的— depth n. 深度— deeply adv. 深地amaze v. 使吃惊— amazing adj. 令人吃惊的— amazed adj. 感到吃惊的protect v. 保护— protection n. 保护base n. 基础— based adj. 以……为基础的classic adj. 经典的— classical adj. 古典的actual adj. 实际的,真实的— actually adv. 实际上laugh v. 大笑— laugher n. 笑声introduce v. 介绍— introduction n. 介绍amusement n. 娱乐— amuse v. 娱乐,消遣— amusing adj. 令人愉悦的— amused adj. 感到愉悦的invent v. 发明— inventor n. 发明者— invention n. 发明believe v. 相信— belief n. 信赖— unbelievable adj. 难以置信的— unbelievably adv. 难以置信地social adj. 社会的— society n. 社会peace n. 平静,和平— peaceful adj. 平静的,和平的— peacefully adv. 平静地,和平地perfect adj. 完美的— perfection n. 完美,完善— perfectly adv. 完美地collect v. 收集— collection n. 收集,收藏品— collector n. 收集者simple adj. 简单的— simply adv. 简单地make v. 制作— maker 制作者review v. 回顾,复习— revision n. 复习true adj. 真实的—truly adv. 真实地—truth n. 真相—truthful adj. 真实的,诚实的—truthfully adv. 诚实地add v. 增加— addition n. 增加,增加物— additional adj. 增加的,额外的age n. 年龄— aged adj. 年老的— teenage adj. 十几岁的,青少年的— teenager n. 青少年accept v. 接受— acceptable adj. 可以接受的accurate adj. 精准的— accurately adv. 精准地advertise v. 宣传,给……做广告— advertisement n. 广告fool n. 愚人v. 愚弄— foolish adj. 愚蠢的frighten v. 使惊恐— frightening adj. 令人惊恐的— frightened adj. 感到惊恐的初三各单元词性变化Unit 1 — Unit 3pronounce v. 发音— pronunciation n. 发音express v. 表达— expression n. 表达discover v. 发现— discovery n. 发现patient adj. 耐心的—patiently adv. 耐心地— patience n. 耐心— impatient adj. 没耐心的memorize v. 记忆— memory n. 记忆physics n. 物理— physical adj. 物理的,身体的— physically adv. 身体上able adj. 能够的— unable adj. 不能够— ability n. 能力— disabled adj. 残疾的create v. 创造—creation n. 创造—creative adj. 有创造力的—creator n. 创造者—creativity n. 创造力connect v. 连接— connection n. 连接wise adj. 聪明的,明智的— wisdom n. 明智,智慧— wisely adv. 明智地knowledge n. 知识— knowledgeable adj. 博学的,有见识的fascinate v. 使着迷— fascinating adj. 令人着迷的— fascinated adj. 着迷的strange adj. 陌生的,奇怪地— stranger n. 陌生人— strangely adv. 奇怪地tradition n. 传统— traditional adj. 传统的— traditionally adv. 传统上treat v. 对待,治疗— treatment n. 对待,治疗busy adj. 忙碌的— business n. 商业punish v. 惩罚— punishment n. 惩罚warn v. 警告— warning n. 警告,警报warm adj. 温暖的— warmth n. 温暖steal v. 偷— stealer n. 偷窃者beside prep. 在……旁边— besides adv. 而且,还有suggest v. 建议— suggestion n. 建议你normal adj. 普通的,正常的— abnormal adj. 不正常的— normally adv. 通常center n. 中心— central adj. 中心的near adj. 近的— nearby adv. 在附近— nearly adv. 几乎,差不多east n. 东方adj. 东方的— eastern adj. 东方的expensive adj. 昂贵的— inexpensive adj. 不贵的crowd n. 人群— crowded adj. 拥挤的— uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的convenient adj. 便利的— convenience n. 便利— inconvenient adj. 不方便的direct v. 指导— director n. 导演— direction n. 方向direct adj. 直接的— directly adv. 直接地— indirect adj. 间接的require v. 需要— requirement n. 需要polite adj. 有礼貌的— politeness n. 礼貌— politely adv. 礼貌地Italy n. 意大利— Italian n. 意大利人adj. 意大利的speak v. 说,讲— speech n. 演讲— speaker n. 演讲者,发言人— spoken adj. 口语的secret adj. 秘密的— secretly adv. 秘密地success n. 成功— successful adj. 成功的— successfully adv. 成功地— succeed v. 成功begin v. 开始— beginning n. 开始— beginner n. 新手announce v. 宣布— announcement n. 宣布,通知— announcer n. 宣告这,播报员breath n. 呼吸— breathe v. 呼吸Unit 4 — Unit 6humor n. 幽默— humorous adj. 幽默的silent adj. 沉默的— silence 沉默,寂静— silently adv. 沉默地,寂静地help v./n. 帮助— helpful adj. 有帮助的— helpless adj. 没有帮助的interview v. 采访,面试— interviewer n. 采访者,面试官— interviewee n. 求职者Asia n. 亚洲— Asian n. 亚洲人adj. 亚洲的shy adj. 害羞的— shyness n. 害羞private adj. 私人的— privacy n. 隐私— privately adv. 私下地Europe n. 欧洲— European n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲的Africa n. 非洲— African n. 非洲人adj. 非洲的public adj. 公众的— publicly adv. 公众地absent adj. 缺席的,缺少的— absently adv. 心不在焉地fail v. 失败— failure n. 失败exact adj. 准确的— exactly adv. 准确地pride n. 骄傲,自豪— proud adj. 骄傲的,自豪的general adj. 一般的,普通的— generally adv. 一般地introduction n. 介绍— introduce v. 介绍environment n. 环境— environmental adj. 环境的— environmentally adv. 有关环境方面produce v. 生产— production n. 生产,产量— product n. 产品wide adj. 宽的— width n. 宽度— widely adv. 广泛地France n. 法国— French n. 法国人,法语adj. 法国的compete v. 竞争— competition n. 竞争— competitor n. 竞争者live v. 生存adj. 实况转播的— lively adj. 活泼的history n. 历史— historic adj. 有历史意义的— historical adj. 有关历史的,历史学的heat n. 热,高温— heated adj. 热的,激情的complete adj. 完全的— completely adv. 完全地electricity n. 电— electric adj. 电动的— electrical adj. 与电有关的,电学的— electronic adj. 电子的please v. 请— pleasure n. 快乐,高兴的事— pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的—pleased adj. 感到愉快的— pleasing adj. 令人愉快的accident n. 事故— accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的— accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地rule v. 统治n. 规则— ruler n. 统治者,尺子remain v. 保持n. 剩余物— remaining adj. 剩下的nation n. 国家,民族— national adj. 国家的,民族的trade v. 交易— trader n. 商人popular adj. 受欢迎的— popularity n. 流行,受欢迎度doubt n./v. 怀疑— undoubtedly adv. 毫无疑问的是translate v. 翻译— translation n. 翻译— translator n. 翻译员,翻译家music n. 音乐— musical adj. 音乐的— musician n. 音乐家salt n. 盐— salty adj. 咸的custom n. 风俗,习惯,海关— customer n. 顾客tell v. 说,告诉— retell v. 复述profession n. 专业,职业—— professional adj. 专业的,职业的— professionally adv. 专业地rob v. 抢劫— robbery n. 抢劫safe adj. 安全的— safely adv. 安全地— safety n. 安全engine n. 引擎,发动机— engineer n. 工程师Unit 7 — Unit 9regret v. 遗憾— regretful adj. 遗憾的,后悔的poem n. 诗歌— poet n. 诗人— poetry n. 诗歌集educate v. 教育— education n. 教育— educational adj. 有教育意义的—educated adj. 受过教育的— educator n. 教育工作者,教师,教育家manage v. 管理,设法— manager n. 经理,管理人员— management n. 管理society n. 社会— social adj. 社会的enter v. 进入— entrance n. 入口attend v. 参加— attendance n. 出席,参加valuable adj. 有价值的— value v. 估价n. 价值happen v. 发生— happening n. 发生noise n. 吵闹声— noisy adj. 吵闹的easy adj. 容易的,舒适的— uneasy adj. 不舒服的outdoor adj. 户外的— outdoors adv. 在户外indoor adj. 室内的— indoors adv. 在室内sleep v./n. 睡觉— sleepy adj. 困倦的— asleep adj. 睡着的express v. 表达— expression n. 表达lead v. 领导,引导— leader n. 领导者energy n. 精力— energetic adj. 精力充沛的bury v. 埋藏— burial n. 埋藏adj. 埋藏的intelligent adj. 聪明的— intelligence n. 智慧,智力sad adj. 伤心的— sadness n. 伤心,悲伤— sadly adv. 伤心地pain n. 疼痛— painful adj. 痛苦的— painfully adv. 令人痛苦地,非常reflect v. 反映,反射,深思— reflection n. 映像,深思perform v. 表演,表现— performance n. 表演,表现— performer n. 表演者move v. 移动,使感动— moving adj. 令人感动的— moved adj. 感到感动的total adj. 全部的,总的— totally adv. 完全地Unit 10 — Unit 14greet v. 欢迎,问候— greeting n. 问候north n. 北方— northern adj. 北方的east n. 东方— eastern adj. 东方的behave v. 表现— behavior n. 行为,举止gradual adj. 逐渐的— gradually adv. 逐渐地suggest v. 建议— suggestion n. 建议late adj. 近的adv. 近地— lately adv. 近来,不久前— latest adj. 最新的,近来的power n. 力量— powerful adj. 强有力的,强大的famous adj. 著名的— fame n. 名声wealth n. 财富— wealthy adj. 富有的comfortable adj. 舒适的— comfort v. 安慰— comfortably adv. 舒适地— uncomfortable adj. 不舒适的courage n. 勇气— encourage v. 鼓励— encouragement n. 鼓励— discourage v. 使气馁agree v. 同意— disagree v. 不同意— agreement n. 协定disappoint v. 使失望—disappointing adj. 令人失望的—disappointed adj. 感到失望的—disappointment n. 失望expect v. 期望— expectation n. 期望— unexpected adj. 意外的— unexpectedly adv. 意外地belief n. 相信,信仰— believe v. 相信— disbelief n. 不相信embarrass v. 使尴尬— embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的— embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬的announce v. 宣布,通知— announcement n. 宣布,通知discover v. 发现— discovery n. 发现office n. 办公室— official adj. 官方的— officer n. 官员appear v. 出现— appearance n. 出现,外表—— disappear v. 消失advantage n. 优点— disadvantage n. 缺点wood n. 木头— wooden adj. 木质的cruel adj. 残酷的— cruelty n. 残酷harm n./v. 伤害— harmful adj. 有害的— harmless adj. 无害的science n. 科学— scientist n. 科学家— scientific adj. 有关科学的use v.n. 使用— usage n. 用处— reuse v. 重复利用— reusable adj. 可重复利用的transportation n. 运输— transport v. 运输inspiration n. 灵感— inspire v. 鼓舞,激发— inspiring adj. 鼓舞人的— inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的,有灵感的graduate v. 从……毕业n. 毕业生— graduation n. 毕业care v. 关心,照顾— caring adj. 有同情心的congratulate v. 祝贺,道喜— congratulation n. 祝贺— congratulatory adj. 祝贺的thirst n. 口渴,渴望— thirsty adj. 口渴的,渴望的thank v./n. 感谢— thankful adj. 感激的responsible adj. 需承担责任的— responsibility n. 责任separate adj. 分开的v. 使分开— separately adv. 分别地,分离地- 11 -。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总

千里之行,始于足下。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总在英语学习中,词性转换是格外重要的一部分,能够挂念我们更好地理解和运用词汇。
下面是202X年中考英语核心词的常见词性转换总结。
1. 名词转动词:example: talk (n.) -> talk (v.)The students had a talk about their future plans.2. 名词转形容词:example: success (n.) -> successful (adj.)He is a successful businessman.3. 名词转副词:example: quick (adj.) -> quickly (adv.)She quickly finished her homework.4. 形容词转名词:example: happy (adj.) -> happiness (n.)The key to happiness is to be content.5. 形容词转副词:example: slow (adj.) -> slowly (adv.)The turtle moved slowly across the road.6. 形容词转动词:example: brave (adj.) -> brave (v.)He braved the storm to save the drowning dog.第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
7. 副词转形容词:example: careful (adv.) -> careful (adj.)She is a careful driver.8. 副词转动词:example: speak (adv.) -> speak (v.)He speaks English fluently.9. 动词转名词:example: sing (v.) -> singer (n.)She is a talented singer.10. 动词转形容词:example: eat (v.) -> edible (adj.)The cake is delicious and edible.以上是左右的202X年中考英语核心词的常见词性转换总结,期望对您的学习有所挂念!。
(直打版)史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

解决方法
convenient-convenience
realize—realization
prefer-preference
relax—relaxation
confident-confidence
create—creation
6.th 结尾
produce—production
deep-depth
exhibit-exhibition
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中考英语词性转换归
词缀变化归纳
动词变名词 1。v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise—-advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse—amusement 娱乐 argue———argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装 备 -——equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政 府 manage-——management 经 营 管理 announce-announcement 宣布 require—requirement encourage—encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree—agreement improve—improvement
中考英语词性转换复习

●abl 中考英语词性转换复习e adj.能够的→__________adj.不能够的→__________n.能⼒;才能●act v.扮演,表演n.⼀幕→__________adj.积极的,主动的→__________adv.积极地→__________n.活动→__________n.男演员→__________n.⼥演→复数__________→__________n.⾏动●add v.加上→__________n.加,增加●advantage n.优点→(反义)__________n.缺点●age n.时代,年龄→__________adj.上了年纪的●America n.美国,美洲→__________adj美国的;美洲的→__________n.美国⼈●amuse v.娱乐,消遣→__________n.娱乐,消遣→__________adj.引起乐趣的,娱⼈的●amaze v.使吃惊→__________adj.感到惊讶的→__________adj.令⼈惊讶的●angry adj.⽣⽓的→__________adv.⽣⽓地→__________n.⽣⽓●apology v.道歉→__________n.道歉●appear v.出现→(反义词)__________v.消失●argue v.争论→__________n.争论●art n.艺术→__________n.⽂章→__________n.艺术家,画家●Asia n.亚洲→__________adj.亚洲的→__________n.亚洲⼈●attract v.吸引→__________n.吸引;吸引⼒/物→__________adj.有吸引⼒的●Australia n.澳⼤利亚→__________adj.澳⼤利亚的→__________n.澳⼤利亚⼈●bad(__________-__________)adj.糟糕的→__________adv.糟糕地●beautiful adj.美丽的→__________adv.美丽地→__________n.美丽的⼈/事●begin(__________,__________)v.开始→__________n.开始,开端●black adj.⿊⾊的→__________n.⿊板●bored adj.感到⽆聊的→__________adj.令⼈⽆聊的●Britain n.不列颠,英国→__________n.英国⼈→__________adj.英国的●bright adj.明亮的,聪明的→__________adv.明亮地●build(__________,__________)v.建造→__________n.建筑物,⼤楼→__________v.重建●business n.商业,⽣意→__________n.商⼈●Canada n.加拿⼤→__________adj.加拿⼤的→__________n.加拿⼤⼈●certain adj.⼀定的,有把握的,→__________adv.⼀定,⽆疑,是的,当然●care v./n.⼩⼼,关⼼,照顾→__________adj.⼩⼼的,仔细的→__________adv.⼩⼼地,仔细地→__________adj.不仔细的●celebrate v.庆祝→__________n.庆祝●change v.改变,兑零钱→__________adj.易变的,可变的→__________v.交流;交换●chemical adj.化学的→__________n.化学●China n.中国→__________n.中国⼈;汉语→__________adj.中国的●choose(__________,__________)v.选择→__________n.选择●city n.城市→__________n.市⺠●class n.班级,(⼀节)课→__________n.教室→__________n.同学●clean v.⼲净的→__________n.打扫→__________n.清洁⼯⼈●clear adj.清晰的,明亮的→__________adv.清晰道,明亮地●climb v.攀爬→__________n.攀爬→__________n.攀爬者●cloud n.云→__________adj.多云的,阴天的●collect v.收集,采集→__________n.收集→__________n.收藏家●communicate v.交流→__________n.交流●compete v.竞争→__________n.竞争→__________n.竞争者●connect v.连接→__________n.连接●create v.创造→__________adj.有创造⼒的●custom n.习惯,⻛俗→__________n.顾客●day n.天→__________adj.每天的→__________n.⽩天●dangerous adj.危险的→__________n.危险●die v.死→__________adj.死的,⽆⽣命的→__________n.死亡→__________adj.垂死的●decide v.决定,下定决⼼→__________n.决⼼●develop v.发展,开发.培养→__________n.发展→__________adj.发展中的→__________adj.发达的●different adj.不同的,差异的→__________adv.不同地→__________n.区别●difficult adj.困难的,艰难的→__________n.困难●discuss v.讨论→__________n.讨论●honest adj.诚实的→__________n.诚实→__________adj.不诚实的●like v.喜欢→__________v.不喜欢●drive(__________,__________)v.驾驶,驱赶→__________n.驾驶员,司机●east adj.东边的n.东⽅→__________adj.东⽅的●easy adj.容易的→__________adv.容易地●education n.教育→__________adj.教育的●effect n.影响,效果→__________adj.有效的,有作⽤的→__________v.影响●energy n.能量→__________adj.能量充沛的●engine n.发动机→__________n.⼯程师●England n.英格兰→__________n.英国⼈;英语→__________adj.英国的;英语的●enjoy v.欣赏,享有,喜欢→__________adj.愉快的,欢乐的→__________n.欢乐,⾼兴●enter v.进⼊,参加→__________n.⼊⼝→__________n.进⼊●Europe n.欧洲→__________n.欧洲⼈→__________adj.欧洲的●excite v.使兴奋→__________adj.感到兴奋的→__________adj.令⼈兴奋的●expensive adj.昂贵的→__________n.费⽤,花费●fair adj.公平的adj.浅⾊的→__________adj.不公平的●farm n.农场,农庄→__________n.农⺠,农夫●favourite adj.最喜欢的→__________n.⽀持,喜爱●male n.男性;雄性→__________n.⼥性;雌性●final adj.最后的,最终的→__________adv.最后,最终●fire n.活,⽕炉,⽕灾→__________n.消防队员→__________n.烟⽕●fish n.⻥,⻥⾁→__________n.渔夫●fly(__________,__________)v.⻜⾏,乘⻜机旅游→__________n.⻜⾏,航班●follow v.听从,跟随→__________adj.下列的●fool v.愚弄,欺骗→__________adj.愚蠢的●foot(pl.__________)n.脚,⾜;英尺→__________n.⾜球●foreign adj.外国的→__________n.外国⼈●forget(__________,__________)v.忘记→__________adj.健忘的→__________adj.难忘的●France n.法国→__________n.法国⼈→__________adj.法国的●free adj.⾃由的,空闲的,免费的→__________n.⾃由●friend n.朋友→__________adj.友好的,朋友般的→__________n.友谊●frighten v.使害怕→__________adj.受惊吓的→__________adj.令⼈害怕的●fun n.乐趣,有趣,玩笑→__________adj.滑稽的,可笑的●gentle adj.温柔的→__________adv.温柔地→__________n.绅⼠;先⽣●German n.德国⼈;德语→__________adj.德国的→__________n.德国●gold n.⻩⾦→__________adj.⾦⾊的●happy adj.幸福的;快乐的→__________adj.不幸福的→__________adv.幸福地;快乐地→__________n.幸福,快乐●harm n.有害→__________adj.有害的→__________adj.⽆害的●hot adj.热的→__________n.热度,热量→__________v.加热→__________n.取暖器●healthy adj.健康的→__________n.健康→__________adv.不健康的→__________adv.健康地●heavy adj.重的→__________adv.沉重地,⼤量地●high adj.⾼的→__________adj.更⾼的→__________adv.⾼度地→__________n.⾼度●help n./v.帮助→__________adj.有帮助的→__________adj.⽆⽤的●history n.历史→__________l adj.历史的,历史上●home n.家→__________adj.⽆家可归的●hungry adj.饥饿的→__________adv.饥饿地→__________n.饥饿●ill adj.有病的;不健康的→__________n.病,疾病●important adj.重要的→__________n.重要性→__________adj.不重要的●possible adj.可能的→__________adv.可能地→__________adj.不可能的●prove v.证明→__________v.改善,改进●interest n.兴趣(可数)→__________n.利益(不可数)→__________adj.感兴趣的→__________adj.有趣的●invent v.发明,创造→__________n.发明,创造→__________n.发明家●invite v.邀请→__________n.邀请●Italy n.意⼤利→__________n.意⼤利⼈,意⼤利语→__________adj.意⼤利的;意⼤利语地●Japan n.⽇本→__________n.⽇本⼈;⽇语→__________adj.⽇本的●kind adj.友好的→__________n.种,类→__________n.仁慈,好意●know(__________,_________)v.知道,了解→__________n.知识●law n.法律→__________n.律师●long adj.⻓的→__________n.⻓度●library n.图书室→__________n.图书管理员●listen v.听,倾听→__________adj.收听的n.听→__________n.听众●live v.居住→__________n.⽣计→__________adj.⽣动的→__________adj.活着的●locate v.确定…的地⽅,把…设置在→__________n.位⼦,场所●loud adj.响亮,的,⼤声的→__________adv.⼤声地→__________adv.⼤声地●love n.爱,喜欢→__________v.爱,喜欢→__________adj.可爱,好看的,美好的●luck n.幸运→__________adv.幸运地,侥幸地→__________adj.幸运的,吉祥的→__________adj.不吉祥的→__________adv.不幸地●main adj.主要的→__________adv.主要地●manage v.管理,成功做→__________n.经理●mean v.意味着→__________n.意义→__________adj.有意义的→__________adj.⽆意义的●medical adj.医学的,医疗的→__________n.药●meet(__________,__________)v.碰⻅,满⾜→__________n.会,集会●miss v.错过,想念→__________adj.丢失的●mix v.混合→__________n.混合物●music n.⾳乐→__________n.⾳乐家→__________adj.⾳乐的●nation n.⺠族→__________adj.⺠族的,国家的→__________n.国籍→__________adj.本⼟的,本国的→__________n.本地⼈,本国⼈●nature n.⼤⾃然→__________adj.⼤⾃然的,⾃然的●near prep.靠近adj.近的;附近的→__________adj.&adv.附近的→__________adv.⼏乎;差不多●need v.必须,需要→__________adj.必要的,必须的→__________adj.不必要的●neighbour n.邻居→__________n.邻接,邻近●noise n.声⾳,噪⾳→__________adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的●mouse n.⽼⿏→__________n.⽼⿏(复数)●one n.⼀→__________num.第⼀→__________adv.⼀次●operate v.施⾏⼿术,开⼑→__________n.⼿术●organize v.组织→__________n.组织,团体,机构●office n.办公室→__________n.官员;办事员→__________adj.官⽅的,官员的●own adj.⾃⼰的→__________v.拥有→__________n.拥有者,物主●paint v.会,画→__________n.画家,→__________n.画,油画,⽔彩画●passage n.⼀节,⼀段,通道→__________n.乘客,旅客●patient adj.耐⼼的→__________n.病⼈→__________adv.耐⼼地●physics n.物理学→__________adj.物理的,身体的●play v.玩耍→__________n.戏剧→__________n.运动员●please v.(⽤于祈使语⽓)请→__________adj.令⼈愉快的→__________adj.使⼈满⾜的的→__________adj.愉快,⾼兴●polite adj.有礼貌的→__________adv.有礼貌地→__________adj.没礼貌的●pollute v.污染,弄脏→__________n.污染●possible adj.可能的;可能发⽣的→__________adv.可能;也许→__________adj.不可能的●post v.邮寄→__________n.邮费→__________n.明信⽚→__________(__________)n.邮递员●power n.电源,⼒量,能源→__________adj.强⼤的●print v.打印→__________n.打印机●pronounce v.发⾳→__________n.发⾳●protect v.保护→__________n.保护,防护●professor n.(⼤学)教授→__________adj.职业的,专业的●quick adj.快的,迅速的→__________adv.快地,迅速地●rain n.⾬,⾬⽔→__________v.下⾬→__________adj.有⾬的,多⾬的●real adj.真的,真正的→__________adv.真正地,确实→__________v.认识到,实现●recite v.背诵→__________n.背诵,朗诵●recent adj.最近的,近来的→__________adv.最近,最新,近来●record n.记录,唱⽚,→__________v.记录(声⾳,景象等)→__________n.录⾳机●relax v.使放松→__________adj.感到放松的→__________adj.令⼈放松的●report n.报告,汇报,成绩单→__________v.报告,汇报→__________n.记者●tell(________,________)v.告诉,讲述,吩咐→__________v.复述●review v.复习→__________n.复习●rob v.抢劫→__________n.强盗→__________n.抢劫,抢劫案●rule n.规章,法规→__________n.尺●run v.跑步→__________n.跑步→__________n.跑步者●Russia n.俄国→__________n.俄国⼈,俄语→__________adj.俄国的,俄语的●say(________,________)v.说,讲→__________n.谚语,格⾔●sad adj.悲伤的→__________adv.难过地,悲伤地●safe adj.安全的,平安的→__________adv.安全地,平安地→__________n.安全●sell(__________,__________)v.卖;销售→__________n.卖,出售●science n.科学,⾃然科学→__________n.科学家→scientific adj.科学的●second num.第⼆→__________n.秒→__________adj.中等的,第⼆的●secret n.秘密→__________n.秘书●serious adj.严重的→__________adv.严重地●serve v.为…服务→__________n.服务,公⽤事业●shop n.商店,店铺→__________n.购物●short adj.短的,矮的→__________n.短裤●sight n.⻛景点→__________n.观光,游览●sit(__________,__________)v.坐→__________n.位⼦●sleep(slept,slept)v.睡觉,睡眠→__________adj.睡着的→__________adj.困乏的●slow adj.慢的→__________adv.慢地●snow n.雪→__________v.下雪→__________adj.多雪的,下雪的●soft adj.软的→__________adv.温柔地●solve v.解决,解答→__________n.解决(⽅法),解答●speak(__________,__________)v.说,讲→__________n.说话者,演讲者→__________n.说话,讲话●special adj.特殊的→__________adv.特殊地●success n.成功→__________adj.成功的→__________v.获得成功→__________adv.成功地●suggest v.建议,提议→__________n.建议,提议●sun n.太阳.阳光→__________adj.晴朗的●surprise n.惊奇→__________adj.感到惊奇的→__________adj.令⼈惊奇的●swim(__________,__________)v.游泳→__________n.游泳者→__________n.游泳●teach(__________,__________)v.教,教学→__________n.教师,教员●thank n.感谢.谢谢→__________adj.感激的●think(__________,__________)v.思考→__________n.思想家●three num.三→__________num.第三●tooth(复数__________)n.⽛⻮→__________n.⽛痛●tradition n.传统→__________adj.传统的●train v.训练→__________n.训练→__________n.训练者●true adj.真的,真实的→__________adv.真地.的确→__________n.真理,真相●tour n.旅游;观光→__________v.旅游→__________n.游客;旅游者●turn v.转弯→__________n.轮到的机会→__________n.转⻆●usual adj.通常的→__________adj.不寻常的,异常的→__________adv.通常●use v.使⽤,运⽤→__________adj.有⽤的,有益处的→__________adj.⽆⽤的●visit v./n.参观,访问→__________n.参观者,访问者●value n.价值→__________adj.有价值的●wait v.等,等候→__________n.侍者,服务员→__________n.⼥服务员●wealth n.财富→__________adj.富有的●week n.星期,周→__________n.周⽇→__________n.周末→__________adj.每周的●weigh v.称…的重量→__________n.重量●west n.⻄⽅,⻄→__________adj.⻄⽅的→__________adj.⻄⽅的→__________n.⻄⽅⼈●who pron.谁→__________pron.谁(宾格)→__________pron.谁的●wide adj.宽阔的,⼴泛的→__________adj.更宽的→__________adv.⼴阔地,⼴泛地→__________v.拓宽●wind n.⻛→__________adj.有⻛的,刮⻛的●win(__________,__________)v.获胜,赢得→__________n.获胜者●wise n.明知的,聪明的→__________n.智慧,才智●with prep.与…⼀起,⽤…→__________prep.在…范围之内→__________prep.没有●wonder v.想知道→__________n.奇迹,奇观→__________adj.极好的,精彩的●wood n.⽊头→__________adj.⽊(质)的●work n.⼯作(不可数)→__________n.作品(可数)→__________v.⼯作→__________n.⼯⼈→__________adj.⼯作努⼒的●wound n.创伤→__________adj.受伤的●worry v.烦恼,担⼼→__________adj.担⼼的●write v.(__________,__________)写→__________n.作家→__________adv.精彩地●able 能够的adj.→unable adj.不能够的。
2023年中考英语复习人教版英语重点词汇-词性转换总汇

四川成都-中考-重点词汇-词性转换-总汇七年级下册-词性转换-总结Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?1:guitar. n.吉他→guitarist. n.吉他手2:sing. v.唱歌→singer. n.歌手,唱歌的人3:swim. n.游泳→swim. v.游泳→swimming. n.游泳4:dance. n.舞蹈→dance. v.跳舞→dancer. n.舞者,跳舞的人5:speak. v.说(某种语言),说话,讲话→speech. n.演讲→speaker. n.发言人,讲话的人→speechless. adj.无语的,哑口无言的6:write. v.写作,写字→writer. n.作家7:piano. n.钢琴→pianist. n.钢琴家8:people.n.人们(复数)→person. n.人(单数)9:home. n.家,活动本部→home. adv.到家,在家→homeless. adj.无家可归的,流离失所的→homesick. adj.想家的,思乡的10:center. n.中心→central. adj.中心的,中央的11:teach. v.教授,讲授→teacher. n.老师12:music. n.音乐→musician. N.音乐家Unit 2. What time do you go to school?1:dress. v.穿衣服→dress. n.连衣裙2:brush. v.刷,刷净→brush. n.刷子3:tooth. n.牙齿(单数)→teeth. n.牙齿(复数)4:shower. n.淋浴,淋浴间→shower.v.淋浴,洗澡5:usually. adv.通常地,一般地→usual. adj.通常的,一般的→unusual. adj.异常的,不一样的,不同寻常的6:fun. n.乐趣,有意思→funny. adj.有趣的,奇怪的,滑稽好笑的7:clean. v.打扫,弄干净→clean. v.干净的8:quickly. adv.很快地,快速地→quick. adj.快的,快速的9:taste. v.有…..的味道,品尝→taste.n.味道,滋味→tasty.adj.美味的,好吃的10:life. n.生活,生命→live. v.活,过→live. adj.现场直播的,直播的→living. adj.有生命的→alive. adj.活着的11:walk. n.散步,走路→walk. v.行走,步行Unit 3. How do you get to school?1:ride. n.旅程→ride. v.骑2:drive. v.开车,驱动→driver. n.司机→driving. adj.驱动的,推动的3:think. v.想,思考→thought. n.想法→thoughtful. adj.考虑周全的,体贴的4:like. v.喜欢,喜爱→dislike. v.不喜欢,讨厌→like. prep.像,比如→unlike. prep.不像5:villager. 乡村,乡下→villager. n.村民6:dream. n.梦想→dream. v.做梦7:true. adj.真的,符合事实的→truth. n.事实,真相→truly. adv.事实上,真地8:far. adj.远的→far. adv.远,远地→further,进一步(比较级)→furthest. adj.最远的(最高级)9:year. n.年→yearly. adj.每年的Unit 4. Don’t eat in class.1:rule.n.规则,规章→ruler. Nn.统治者2:arrive. v.到达→arrival. n.到达,降临3:listen. v.听,倾听→listener. n.倾听者,聆听者4:fight. v/n.打架,战斗→fighter. n.战斗者,斗争者5:sorry. adj.抱歉的,惋惜的→sorry. n.抱歉,难过,委婉6:outside. adv.在外面→outside. adj.在外面的7:important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地→importance.n.重要性,重要,要紧8:quiet.adj.安静的→quietly. adv.安静地9:practice. n.练习→practice. v.练习,训练10:dirty. adj.脏的→dirt. n.土,赃11:noise. n.噪音→noisy. adj.有噪音的,吵闹的→noisily. Adv.吵闹地12:relax. v.放松,休息→relaxation. n.放松,舒服→relaxing. adj.令人放松的→relaxed. Adj.人感到放松的,舒坦的13:read. v.阅读→reader. n.读者,阅读器14:terrible. adj.可怕的,非常讨厌的→terrify. v. 使….害怕→terrified. adj.人感到害怕的→terrifying. adj.令人害怕的15:feel. v.感受,觉得→feeling. n.感受,感觉16:follow. v.遵守,追随→follower. n.追随者→following. adj.在接下来的17:luck.n.运气,好运→lucky. adj.好运的,幸运的→luckily. adv.幸运地→unluck. n.不幸,不走运→unlucky. adj.不走运的,运气不好的→unluckily. adj.不幸地18:learn. v.学习→learner. n.学者,学习的人→learning. n.学习Unit 5. Why do you like pandas?1:lazy. adj.懒散的,懒惰的→lazily. adv.懒惰地,懒散地→laziness. n.懒惰2:smart. adj.聪明的→smartly. adv.聪明地3:beautiful. adj.美丽的,美好的→beautifully. adv.美丽地,漂亮地→beauty. n美丽,漂亮4:scary. adj.吓人的,恐怖的→scare. v.吓,使….害怕→scared. adj.人感到害怕的5:kind. n种类→kind. adj.友善的,友好的→kindly. adv.友善地,友好地→kindness. n.友善,友好6:sleep.v/n.睡觉,睡眠→sleepy. adj.困倦的→asleep. adj.睡着的→7:friend. n.朋友→friendly. adj.友善的,友好的→unfriendly. adj.不友好的→friendliness. n.不友好8:shy. adj.羞怯的,腼腆的→shyness. n.害羞,腼腆9:symbol. n.象征→symbolize. v.象征,代表10:forget. v.忘记,遗忘→unforgettable. adj.难忘的11:water. n.水→water. v.给…..浇水12:down. prep.向下,沿着→down. adj.沮丧的,难受的13:danger. n.危险→dangerous. adj.危险的Unit 6. I’m watching TV.1:use. n/v.使用,用途,用法→useful. adj.有用的→useless. adj.没有用的2:drink. n.饮料→drink. v.喝,饮用3:race. n.竞赛→race.v.比赛4:study. n.学习,研究→study. v.学习5:young. adj.幼小的,年轻的→youth.n.年轻,青春6:child. n.儿童(单数)→children. n.儿童(复数)→childhood. n.童年7:miss. v.错过→miss. v.思念→missing. adj.不见的,消失的Unit 7. It’s raining!1:rain. n/v.下雨,雨水→rainy. adj.雨天的,下雨天的2:wind. n.风→windy. adj.有风的,起风的3:snow. n.雪→snow. v.下雪→snowy. adj.下雪的→snowman.雪人4:bad. adj.坏的,糟糕的→badly. adv.非常,很5:dry.adj.干燥的→dryer. n.吹风机6:warm.adj.温暖的→warmly. adv.温暖地→warmth. n.温暖,暖心7:visit. v.拜访,参观→visitor. n.游客,参观者8:juice. n.果汁,饮料→juicy. adj.多汁的9:hard. adj.困难的→hard. adv.努力地10:mountain. n.山,高山→mountainous.adj.山区的,多山的Unit 8. Is there a post office near here?1:bank. n.银行→banker. n.银行家2:pay. v/n.付,支付→payment. n.支付,付钱3:near. adj.附近的→nearly.adv.在附近4:north. n.北边,北方→northern. adj.北边的,北方的5:cross. v.穿过,横过→crossing. n.十字路口6:climb. v.爬→climber. n.攀登者7:free.adj.自由的,免费的→free. v.使…..自由,使….免于….→freedom. n.自由8:enjoy. v.喜爱,享受→enjoyable. adj.喜爱的,享受的9:easy. adj.容易的→easily. adv.容易地Unit 9. What does he look like?1:high. adj.高的→height. n.高度,高2:heavy. adj.重的,严重的,胖的→heavily. adv.重地,严重地3:late. adj.迟到的,晚的→later. adv.以后→lately. adv.最近地→latest. adj.最近的4:actor. n.男演员→actress. n.女演员→act. n/v.行动,行为→action. n.行动,措施5:face. n.脸→face. v.面对6:crime. n.犯罪活动→criminal. n.罪犯7: describe.v.描述,形容→description. n.描述8:different. adj.不同的,有差异的→differently. adv.有差异地,不同地→difference. n.不同,差异→indifferent. adj.冷漠的9:end. n/v.结束,终结→ending. a.结束→endless. adj.没有尽头的,无止境的10:real.adj.真正的,真实的→really. adv.真地,确实是Unit 10. I’d like some noodles.1:special. adj.特别的,特殊的→specially. adv.特别地→special. n.特色菜,特价品2:order. n.命令→order. v.点菜,命令3:answer.n.答案→answer. v.回答4: luck.n.运气,好运→lucky. adj.好运的,幸运的→luckily. adv.幸运地→unluck. n.不幸,不走运→unlucky. adj.不走运的,运气不好的→unluckily. adj.不幸地5:popular. adj.普遍的,受欢迎的→popularity. n.普及,喜爱,受欢迎Unit 11. How was your school trip?1:farm. n.农场→farmer. n.农民→farming. n.农业2:excellent. adj.极好的,完美的,优秀的→excellence.n.完美,优秀3:worry. n/v.担心,担忧→worrying. adj.令人担忧的→worried. adj.人感到担忧的,焦虑的4:paint. n/v.油漆,涂→painting. n.画作,油画,绘画5:exciting. adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的→excited. adj.人感到兴奋的→excite. v.使….激动,兴奋→excitement. n.激动,兴奋6:love. n/v.爱,热爱→lovely. adj.可爱的7:expensive. adj.昂贵的→inexpensive. adj.不贵的→expense. n.花费,开销8:cheap. adj.廉价的,便宜的→cheaply. adv.便宜地9:slow. adj.缓慢的,迟缓的→slowly. adv.慢慢地,缓慢地10:fast. adj.快速的→fast. adv.快地11:guide. n.向导→guide. v.导向,带领12: interest. n/v.兴趣→interesting. adj.令人感兴趣的→interested. adj.人感到有趣的,感兴趣的→interests. n.利益,好处13:dark. adj.黑暗的,昏暗的→darkness. n.黑暗,昏暗Unit 12. What did you do last weekend?1:nature. n.自然,大自然,天然→natural. adj.自然的→naturally. adv.自然地2:visitor. n.访客,游客→visit. v.访问,游览3:tired. adj.人感到劳累的,疲倦的→tiring. adj.令人劳累的4:high. adj.高的→height. n.高度5:India.n.印度→Indian. adj.印度人,印度语的6: surprise. n.惊奇,惊讶→surprise. v.使…..惊讶→surprising. adj.令人惊讶的→surprised. adj.人感到惊奇的,惊讶的→surprisingly. adv.令人惊讶地7: scary. adj.吓人的,恐怖的→scare. v.吓,使….害怕→scared. adj.人感到害怕的8:move. v.移动→moving. adj.移动的→movement. n.移动→moved. adj.感到感动的9:wake.v.弄醒,醒→awake. adj. 醒着的八年级上册-词性转换总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1: wonderful. adj精彩的,绝妙的→wonder. v想知道2:bored. adj.人感到无聊的,厌倦的,烦闷的→boring. adj某事某物令人无聊的→bore. v 使无聊→boredom. n 无聊3:enjoyable. adj.有乐趣的,令人愉快的→enjoy. v. 享受,喜欢,享有4:activity. n活动→active. adj积极的,活动的→actively. adv积极地5;decide. v决定,选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的6:trader. n商人→trade. n/v. 贸易,生意7:building. n建筑物,房子→build. v.修建,建设8:difference. n差别,差异→different. adj.不同的,有差别的→differently. adv.有差别地9:hungry. adj饥饿的→hunger. n.饥饿10:dislike. v.不喜欢,厌恶→like. v.喜欢→like. prep.像(表举例),例如→unlike.Prep.不像Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1:full.adj.忙的,充满的→fill. v.使充满,使填满2:little. adj.小的,年轻的→比较级less→最高级least3:health. n健康,人的身体(或精神的状态)→healthy. adj.健康的→healthily. adv 健康地4:die. v.死亡,灭亡→death. n死亡→dead. adj.死亡的(状态)5:writer. n作者,作家→write. v.写,写作Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1:good. adj.好的/ well. adv.好地→比较级better→最高级best2:loud.adj.大声的→loudly. adv. 大声地3:quietly. adv安静地,轻柔地→quiet. adj.安静的*****4:Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的5:clearly. adv.清楚地,清晰地,明白地→clear. adj清楚的,清晰的,明白的→clear.v.使明白,使清晰6:talented. adj有才干的,有才能的,有天赋的→talent. n才能,天赋7:true. adj真实的,确实的→truly. adv确实地,真正地8:care. n关心,关爱→care. v关心,关爱→careful. adj小心的,细心的→carefully. adv.小心地,细心地→careless. adj粗心的,不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地,不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心,大意9:laugh.n笑声/v笑,发笑→laughter. n笑声10:serious. adj严肃的,稳重的→seriously. adv严肃地,认真地11:necessary. adj.必需的,必要的→unnecessary. adj没必要的12:say. v说,显示,表明→saying. n谚语,格言,警句13:hand. n手→hand. v递给,上交14:touch. v触摸,感动→touched. adj人感到感动的(人作主语)→touching. adj 某事某物令人感动的(物作主语)15:similar. adj类似的,相像的→similarity. n相似性,类似性Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?1:comfortable. adj舒适的,使人舒服的→comfortably. adv舒服地,舒适地→uncomfortable.adj不舒适的→uncomfortably. adv不舒适地→comfort. n舒适,安逸→comfort. n安慰,慰藉2:close. adj(在空间,时间上)接近→closely. adv靠近地,接近地3:bad. adj差的,坏的→badly. adv非常,很(比较级worse,最高级worst)4:cheaply. adv便宜地,低廉地→cheap. adj便宜的5:choose. v选择,挑选→choice. n选择→choice. adj精选的6:reporter. n记者→report. v报到7:service. n服务,接待→serve. v为…..服务→servant. n仆人8:act. v扮演/ n表演者→actor. n男演员→actress. n女演员9:creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主10:performer. n表演者,演员→perform. v表演→performance. n表演11:magician. n魔术师→magic. adj魔幻的12:beautifully. adv美好地,漂亮地→beautiful. adj漂亮的→beauty. n美丽,漂亮13:winner. n获胜者,优胜者→win. v.赢得14:poor. adj贫穷的,清贫的→poverty. n贫困,贫穷→15:crowded. adj人多的,拥挤的,挤满的→crowd. v挤满Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?1:news. n新闻,消息→new. adj新的2:educational. adj有教育意义的→education. n教育→educator. n教育家,教育者3:hope. n/v希望,愿望→hopeful. adj有希望的→hopeless. adj无望的,没有希望的4:discussion. n讨论,商量→discuss. v讨论,商讨5:expect. v预期,预料→expectation. n期望,预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected.adj出乎预料的,意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地6:joke. n笑话,玩笑→joker. n小丑7:meaningless. adj毫无意义的,意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是,意味着→meaning. n意义,意思8:famous. adj.著名的,出名的→fame. n名声,名誉9:appear. v出现→appearance. n出现→disappear. v消失→disappearance. n消失10:successful. adj成功的,有成就的→successfully. adv成功地→success. n成功,成就→succeed. v取得成功11:main. adj主要的,最重要的→mainly. adv重要地,主要地12:reason. n原因,理由→reasoning. n调料→reasonable. adj合理的,讲得通的13:common. adj普通的,常见的→commonly. adv普通地14:unlucky. adj不幸的,不吉利的→unluckily. adv不幸地→unluck. n不幸→luck.n幸运→lucky. adj幸运的→luckily. adv幸运地15:lose. v失去,丢失→lost. adj迷路的,消失的16:simple. adj简单的,易做的→simply. adv仅仅→simplicity. n简单,简易Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1:grow. v成长,种植→growth. n成长,增加2:driver. n司机→drive. v驾驶,开3:scientist. n科学家→science. n 科学→scientific. adj科学的4:sure. adj确信的,确定的→surely. adv确信地5:medicine. n医学,药→medical. adj医学的,医疗的6:able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的7:begin. v开始→beginning. n开始,开端8:improve. v改善,改进→improvement. n改进,改善9:physical. adj身体的,体力的→physically. adv体能地→physics. n物理10:week. n周→weekly. adj 每周的11:question. v怀疑,质询→question. n问题疑问12:discuss. v讨论,商量→discussion. n讨论,商议13:personal. adj个人的,私人的→personality. n个性,性格14:relationship. n关系,联系→relation. n关系→relative. n亲戚Unit 7 Will people have robots?1:pollution. n污染,污染物→pollute. v污染→polluted. adj被污染的2:prediction. n预言,预测→predict. v预言3:future. n将来,未来→future. adj将来的,未来的4:environment. n环境→environmental. adj环境的5:peace. n和平,宁静→peaceful. adj和平的,宁静的→peacefully. adv和平地,宁静地6:dangerous. adj危险的,不安全的→danger. n危险*****7:believe. v相信,认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地8:disagree. v不同意,有分歧→disagreement. n分歧,不同的观点→agree. v同意,赞成→agreement. n同意,观点一致9:possible. adj可能的,可能存在的或发生的→possibly. adv可能地→impossible.adj不可能的→impossibly. adv可能地10:probably. adv很可能,大概→probable. adj很有可能的,可能性大的Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake?1:finally. adv最后地,最终地→final. adj最后的,最终的2:salt. n食盐→salty. adj咸的3:traditional. adj传统的,惯例的→traditionally. adv传统地→tradition. n传统,习俗4:celebrate. v庆祝,庆贺→celebration. n庆祝,庆贺5:prepare. v使做好准备,把……准备好→preparation. n准备→prepared. adj准备好的6:mix. v混合,融合→mixture. n混合物7:fill. v装满,充满→full. adj装满的,饱的Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1:invite. v邀请→invitation. n邀请2:accept. v接受→acceptable. adj可接受的→unacceptable. adj不可接受的3:sad. adj(令人)悲伤的,难过的→sadly. adv伤心地,难过地→sadness. n伤心,难过4:glad. adj高兴的,开心的→gladly. adv高兴地5:glue. n胶水→glue. v黏住,粘住6:surprised. adj(人)感到惊奇的,意外的→surprising. adj(物)令人意外的→surprisingly. adv令人感到惊奇地→surprise. n惊奇,意外7:opening. n开幕式,落成典礼,小孔→open. v打开→open. adj打开的,敞开的,空旷的Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!1:meeting. n会议集会,会面→meet. v遇见,碰见2:organize(=organise). v组织,筹备→organization. n组织,机构3:upset. adj难过的,失望的,沮丧的→upset. v使沮丧,使难过4:advice. n劝告,建议→advise. v建议5:normal. adj正常的,一般的→normally. adv正常地,一般地6:certainly. adv 无疑地,肯定地,确定地→certain. adj某个的,可能的7:angry. adj发怒的,生气的→angrily. adv生气地→anger. n生气,愤怒8:understand. v理解,懂得→understanding. adj善解人意的,体谅人的9:solve. V解决,解答→solution. N解决办法,解决方案10:experience. N经验,经历→experience. V经历→experienced. Adj有经验的,经历丰富的八年级下册-词性转换总结Unit 1. What’s the matter?1:foot. n.脚,足→feet. n.脚(复数)2:rest. n/v.放松,休息→resting. adj.剩下的,余下的3:trouble. n.问题,苦恼→trouble. v. 使….苦恼4:sick. adj.有病的,生病的→sickness. n.生病5:breathe. v.呼吸→breath. n.呼吸6:climber. n.登山者,攀登者→climb. v.攀登7:risk. n风险,危险→risk. v.冒险→risky. adj.有风险的,危险的8:accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地,意外地9: meaningless. adj毫无意义的,意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是,意味着→meaning. n意义,意思→mean. adj.吝啬的10:importance. n.重要,重要性→important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地11: decide. v决定,选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的12:control. n.控制,管理→control. v.限制,约束13:death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡14:nurse. n.护士→nursing. n.护理Unit2. I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1:clean. adj.干净的,整洁的→clean. v.清理,打扫2:cheer. v.欢呼,喝彩→cheerful. adj.高兴的,兴高采烈的3:volunteer. n.自愿者→volunteer. v.义务做,自愿做→volunteering. n.自愿者服务4:sign. n.标志,信号→signal. n.信号5:notice. n.通知,通告,通知→notice. v. 注意到,意识到6:use. n/v.使用,用途→useful. adj.有用的→useless. adj.无用的,没有用途的7:lonely. adj.孤独的,寂寞的→loneliness. n.孤独,寂寞8: care. n关心,关爱→care. v关心,关爱→careful. adj小心的,细心的→carefully. adv.小心地,细心地→careless. adj粗心的,不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地,不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心,大意9:strong. adj.强烈的,强壮的→strongly. adv.强烈地10:feeling. n.感觉,感触→feel. v.感受,感触11:satisfaction. n.满足感,满意→satisfy. v.使…..感到满意,满足→satisfied. adj.(人)感到满意的,满足的→satisfactory. adj.(令人)感到满意的12:joy. n.高兴,愉快→joyful. adj.愉快的,愉悦的13:owner. n.主人,物主→own. v.拥有→own. Adj.自己的14:journey. n.(尤指长途)旅行,行程→journey. V.旅行15:break. v.打破,折断→broken. adj.破损的,残缺的16: able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的17:difficulty. n.困难,难题→difficult. adj.困难的→difficultly. adv.困难地18:excited. adj.(人)感到激动的,兴奋的→excitedly. Adv.兴奋地→exciting. adj.(物)令人感到兴奋的,激动的→excitement. n.兴奋,激动19: understand. v理解,懂得→understanding. adj善解人意的,体谅人的20:change. v.改变→change. n.变化→change. n.零钱21:interest. n.兴趣→interest. v.使….感兴趣,使关注→interesting. adj.有趣的→interestingly. adv.(物或事)令人感兴趣的→interested. adj.(人)感到有趣的Unit3. Could you please clean your room?1:mess. n.杂乱,不整洁→messy. adj.杂乱的,不整洁的2:hate. v.厌恶,讨厌→hatred. n.厌恶,仇恨3:stress. n.精神压力,心理负担→stress. v.强调→stressed. adj.人感到有压力的→stressful. adj.令人感到有压力的,紧张的4:depend. v.依靠,信赖→dependent. adj.依靠的→independent. adj.独立的,独立自主的→independently. adv.独立地→independence. n.独立5:develop. v.发展,壮大→development. n.发展→developing. adj.发展中的→developed. adj.发达的6:fairness. n.公正性,合理性→fair. adj.合理的,公平的→fairly. adv.公平地,合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的,不公正的→unfairly. adv不公正地→unfairness. n.不公,不合理性7:ill. adj.生病的→illness. n.生病Unit4. Why don’t you talk to your parents?1:communication. n.交流,沟通→communicate. v.交流,沟通2:argue. v.争吵,争论→argument/arguing. n.争论,争吵3:cloud. n. 云→cloudy. adj.多云的4:nervous. adj. 焦虑的,担忧的→nervously. adv.焦虑地→nerve. n.神经,紧张5:proper. adj.正确的,恰当的→properly. adv正确地,恰当地→improper.adj.不恰当的,不合理的6:two.二→second.第二→secondly. adv.第二,其次7:explain. v.解释,说明→explanation. n.解释,说明8: clearly. adv.清楚地,清晰地,明白地→clear. adj清楚的,清晰的,明白的→clear.v.使明白,使清晰9:pressure. n.压力→press. v. 压,按10: Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v 比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的11:typical. adj.典型的→type. n.类型,种类12:quick. adj.快速的,时间短的→quickly. adv. 快速地13:continue. v.持续,继续存在→continuous. adj.持续的,不间断的14:compare. v.比较,对比→comparison. n.对比,比较15:crazy. adj.不理智的,疯狂的→crazily. adv. 疯狂地16:usual. adj.通常的,寻常的→usually. adv.寻常地,通常地→unusual. adj.不寻常的,异样的,有异常的→unusually. adv.异常地,异样地Unit5. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1:begin. v.开始→beginning. n.开始,起初2:heavily. adv.大量地,在很大程度上→heavy. adj.重的,大量的3:suddenly. adv.突然,忽然→sudden. adj.突然的,忽然的4:strange. adj.奇怪的,奇特的→strangely. adv.奇怪地→stranger. n.陌生人5:storm. n.暴风雨→stormy. adj.暴风雨的6:wind. n.风→windy. adj.有风的7:report. n/v.报到,公布→reporter. n.记者8:sleep. n/v. 睡眠,睡觉→sleepy.adj.困倦的,想睡觉的→→、asleep. adj.睡着的9:fall. v.落下,掉下→fall. n.秋天→fallen. adj.落下的,倒下的10:ice. n.冰→icy. adj.冰的,寒冷的11:complete. v.完成→complete. adj.完美的,完成的→completely. adv.完全地,彻底地12:shock. n/v.震惊,惊讶→shocking. adj.令人感到惊讶的→shocked. adj.人感到惊讶的,震惊的13:silence. n.沉默,无声→silent. adj.安静的,沉静的→silently. adv.安静地14:recent. adj.最近的→recently. adv.最近地15:terror. n.害怕,惊恐→terrify. v.使….害怕→terrified. adj.人感到害怕的16:true. adj.真实的→truth. n.事实,真相→truly. adv.事实上,确实是Unit6. An old man tried to move the mountains.1:weak. adj.虚弱的→weakness. n.虚弱→weakly. adv.虚弱地2:remind. v.提醒,使想起→reminder. n.提醒物3:object.n.物体,物品→object. v.拒绝→objective. adj.客观的4:hide. v.隐蔽,隐藏→hidden. adj.隐藏的5:magic. adj.有魔力的,有神奇力量的→magician. n.想象家6:fit. v.合身,适合→fit. adj.合适的,健康的→fittness. n.合适,健身,健康7:marry. v.结婚→marriage. n.婚姻,结婚→married. Adj.已婚的8:gold. n.黄金→golden. adj.金色的9:brave. adj.勇敢的→bravely. adv.勇敢地Unit7. What’s the highest mountain in the world?1:deep. adj.深的→depth. n.深度→deeply. Adv.深深地2:Asia. n.亚洲→Asian. n/adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的3:tour. n/v.旅行,旅游→tourist.n.游客,观光者4:amaze. v.使…..惊喜,惊讶→amazing. adj.令人感到惊讶的→amazed. adj.人感到惊喜的,惊讶的→amazement. n.惊喜,惊讶5:ancient. adj.古老的,古代的→ancestor. n.祖先,先人6:protect. v.保护→protection. n.保护7:wide. adj.宽的,宽阔的→widely. adv.广泛地,普遍地8:achieve. v.实现,取得→achievement. n.成就,成绩9:freeze. v.使….冻住→freezing. adj.极冷的,冰冻的10:succeed.v. 成功,实现目标→success. n.成功,成就→successful. adj.成功的,取得成就的→successfully. adv.成功地11:nature. n.大自然,自然界→natural. adj. 自然的,天然的12:birth. n.出生,诞生→born. adj.出生的13:endanger. v.使…..濒临灭绝→endangered. adj.濒危的,濒临灭绝的14:keep. v.保管,饲养→keeper. n.饲养员,保管人15:wake. v.使….醒来→awake. adj.醒着的16:government. n.政府→govern. v.统治,管理Unit8. Have you read Treasure Island yet?1:class. n.班级→classic. n.经典作品,名著2:France. n.法国→Franch. n.法国人/法语的,法国人的3:actual. adj.真实的,真正的→actually. adv.真实地,事实上4:South. n.南方→Southern.adj.南方的5:belong. v.属于→belongs. n.贵重物品6:introduce. v.介绍,引见→introduction. n.介绍7: laugh.n笑声/v笑,发笑→laughter. n笑声8: beautifully. adv美好地,漂亮地→beautiful. adj漂亮的→beauty. n美丽,漂亮Unit9. Have you ever been to a museum?1:amusement. n.娱乐,游戏→amusing. adj.娱乐的2:invent. v.发明→invention. n.发明→inventor. n.发明家,发明者3: believe. v相信,认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地4:progress. n.进步,进展→progress. v.取得进步,进展5:rapid. adj.快速的→rapidly. adv.快速地,迅速地6: usual. adj.通常的,寻常的→usually. adv.寻常地,通常地→unusual. adj.不寻常的,异样的,有异常的→unusually. adv.异常地,异样地7:encourage. v.鼓励→encouragement. n. 鼓励,刺激→encouraging. adj.鼓励的,鼓舞的,刺激的→courege. n.勇气8:social. adj.社会的,社交的→socially. adv.社交性地→society. n.社会,社交9: peace. n和平,宁静→peaceful. adj和平的,宁静的→peacefully. adv和平地,宁静地10: performer. n表演者,演员→perform. v表演→performance. n表演11:perfect. adj.完美的,完全的→perfectly. adv.完美地12:collect. v.收集→collection. n.收集13:safe. adj.安全的,无危险的→safely. adv.危险地,不安全地→safety. n.安全14:simply. adv.仅仅,不过→simple. adj.简单的→simplicity. n.简洁,简单15:India. n.印度→Indian. adj.印度人,印度的,印度语的16:Japan. n.日本→Japanese. adj.日本的,日本人的,日语的17:fox. N.狐狸→foxy. adj.狡猾的18:most. adj.大多数,大部分的→mostly. Adv.大部分地,主要地19:locate. v. 定位,坐落于→location. n.位置,坐落20:nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的,名族的→nationality. n.名族,国籍international. adj. 国际的,跨国的Unit10. I’ve had this bike for three years.1:memory. n.记忆→memorize. v.记住,回忆2:make. v.让,使,制造→maker. n.生产者,制定者3:soft. adj.软的,柔软的→softly. adv.柔软地4:clear. adj.清楚的,明白的→clear. v.清除,清理→clearly. adv.清楚地,明白地5:honest. adj.老实的,诚实的→honestly.adv.老实地,诚实地→honesty. n.诚实,老实6:truth. n.事实,真相→true. adj.真的,事实的→truthful. adj.真实的,诚实的→truly. adv.真地,事实上地,确实地7:home. n.家→homeless. adj.无家可归的,流离失所的→homesick. adj.思乡的→hometown. n.家乡8:shame. n.羞耻,惭愧→shameful. adj.令人惭愧的→shamed. adj.人感到惭愧的9:count. v.数→countless. adj.数不清的,数不尽的10:especial. adj.特别的,特例的→especially. adv.尤其,特别,格外11:child. n.孩子→children. n.孩子们(复数)→childlike. adj.像小孩子一样的,幼稚的→childhood. n.童年12:consider. v.注视,仔细考虑→consideration. n.考虑,思考九年级-词性转换-全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1: conversation. n.交谈,谈话→converse. v.交谈2:pronunciation. n.发音,读音→pronunce. v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→patience. n.耐心→patiently. adv.耐心地→patient. n.病人4: expression. n.表情,表达,表达方式→express. v.表达5: discover.v.发现,发觉→discovery. n.发现6: note. n.笔记,记录→note. v.注意,指出7: physics. n.物理,物理学→physical. adj.身体的,身体上的,体能的→physically. adv.体能地,身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的9:memorize. v.记住,记忆→memory. n.记忆10: increase. v.增加,增长→increasing. adj.增加的,增长的→increasingly. adv.增长地,增加地11: speed. n. 速度→speedy. adj.迅速的,速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→birth. n.出生,诞生13: activity. n活动→active. adj积极的,活动的→actively. adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主→creation. n.创造,创新15: able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的16: connect. v.(使)连接,与…….有联系→connection. n.联系,连接17: review. v. 回顾,复习→review. n.复习,回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的,聪明的→wisely. adv. 明智地,聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识,学问→knowledgeable. adj. 博学的,知识渊博的Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1: stranger. n.陌生人→strange. adj.陌生的,不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园,园子→gardening. v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统,习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏,仰慕→admirable.adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→tie. v.捆,绑6: trick. n.花招,把戏→tricky. adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡8: punish. v.处罚,惩罚→punishment. n.惩罚9: present. n.当下,礼物→present. adj. 现在的,目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的,暖和的→warmth. n.暖和,温暖11: spread. n.传播,蔓延→spread. v.传播,展开unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?1: beside. prep. 在….旁边,在…..附近→besides. prep. 包括(在内)2: normally. adv. 通常,正常情况下→normal. adj.通常的,正常的3: suggest. v. 建议,提议→suggestion. n.建议4: central. adj.中心的,中央的→center. n.中央,中心5: east. n.东方,东边→eastern. adj.东边的,东方的6:fascinating. adj.迷人的,及有吸引力的→fascinate. v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→expensive. adj.昂贵的→expense. n.花费,开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→crowded. adj.人多的,拥挤的→uncrowded. adj.人少的,不拥挤的9: convenient.adj. 便利的,方便的→convenience. n.便利,方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的,客气的→impolite. adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的→politely. adv.礼貌地,客气地11: request. n.要求,请求→request. v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→direct. adj.直接的→directly. adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的,恰当的→correct. v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→speech. n.演讲,讲话→speaker. n.讲话的人,发言人,扬声器→speechless. adj.无语的,无话可说的unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的,滑稽有趣的→humorously. adv.幽默地→humor. n幽默,滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的,沉默的→silently. adv.安静地→silence. n.安静,沉默3: help. n/v帮助,有用,作用→helpful. adj.有用的,有帮组的→helpless. adj.无助的,感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞,腼腆→shy. adj.害羞的,腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的,隐私的→privately. adv.私人地→privacy. n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫,看守→guard. v.守卫,保卫7:require. v.要求,需要→requirement. n.要求,需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→European.欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9:British. adj.英国人的→Britain. n.英国10:public. n.民众→public. adj.公开的,公众的→publicly. adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→influential. adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的,不在的→absence. n.缺席,不在13: fail. v.不及格,失败,未能(做到)→failure. n.失败14: exact. adj. 准确的,确切的→exactly. adv.确切地,准确地15: pride. n.骄傲,自豪→proud. adj.感到自豪的,骄傲的16: general. n.将军→general. adj.总的,普遍的,常规的→generally. adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍,引入→introduction. n.介绍,引进unit5 What are the shirts made of ?1: fair. n.展览会,交易会→→fairness. n.公正性,合理性→fair. adj.合理的,公平的→fairly. adv.公平地,合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的,不公正的→unfairly. adv 不公正地→unfairness. n.不公,不合理性2: environment. n环境→environmental. Adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产,制造,出产→production. n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→widely. adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的,本地的→local. n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的,日常的→ every day. adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→German. n.德国人/adj.德国的,德语的8: Competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v 比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式,类型→form. v.形成,养成10:celebrate. v.庆祝→celebration. n.庆典,庆祝11: live. v.活→life. n.生命,生活→lively. adj.生气勃勃的,鲜艳的→live. adj.直播的,现场直播的→alive. adj.活着的→living. adj.有生命的12:history. n.历史→historical. adj.(有关)历史的→historian. N.历史学家,史学工作者13: heat. n.热,高温→heat. v.加热,变热→heated. adj.激烈的14:complete. v.完成→completely. adv.彻底地(=totally)Unit6 When was it invented ?1: electricity. n.电,电能→electric. adj. 电力的,电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴,愉快→pleasant. adj.令人愉快的,宜人的,友好的3:day.n.天,日→daily. adj. 每天的,每日的4: accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地,意外地5: rule.n /v.统治,支配→ruler. n.支配者,统治者6:nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的,名族的→nationality. n.名族,国籍international. adj. 国际的,跨国的。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总下面是202X年中考英语核心词的词性转换全汇总:1. Noun (名词) -> Verb (动词):- book (书) -> book (预订)- friend (朋友) -> friend (交朋友)- problem (问题) -> problem (出问题)2. Verb (动词) -> Noun (名词):- run (跑) -> run (跑步)- write (写) -> write (写作)- think (想) -> think (思考)3. Adjective (形容词) -> Adverb (副词):- fast (快) -> fast (快速地)- happy (快乐) -> happy (快乐地)- easy (容易) -> easy (容易地)4. Adverb (副词) -> Adjective (形容词):- slowly (慢慢地) -> slow (慢的)- loudly (大声地) -> loud (大声的)- quickly (快速地) -> quick (快的)5. Adjective (形容词) -> Noun (名词):- young (年轻的) -> young (年轻人)- old (老的) -> old (老人)- big (大的) -> big (大的东西)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
6. Noun (名词) -> Adjective (形容词):- love (爱) -> love (爱的)- problem (问题) -> problem (有问题的)- day (日子) -> day (每天的)注意:以上只是一些常见的词性转换例子,具体的词汇还需要根据具体的题目来确定。
中考英语词性转换
学习必备 欢迎下载词类转换分类记忆II.动词 ---- 名词1、力卩 er 、or 、ress 加er farm 耕种一farmer 农民 drive 驾驶一driver 驾驶员 teach 教一teacher 老师 work 工作一worker 工人 加or write 写一writer 作家 report 报道一reporter 记者 win 赢一winner 获胜者 own 拥有一owner 拥有者 paint 画、粉刷---painter 画家 man age 经营一man ager 经理 record 记录 一recorder 录音机act--actor 男演员 visit — visitor 观光者invent--inventor 发明家。
&13力上厂calculator 计算器 edit -editor 编辑 sail ---sailor 水手 力卩resswait —waitress 女服务员 2、加ion 结尾add — add i tion 力卩 collect —collection 收集 discuss — discussi on 讨论 decide — decisi on 决定 invent —invention 发明物 3、 加 ingbeg in — begi nn i ng 开始 build — building 大楼 4、 其他serve — service 服务 speak — speech 演讲、言语 fish ——fisherma n 渔夫 en ter — entrance 入口 know —kno wledge 知识 weigh — weight 重量 save — safety 安全 act — actress 女演员invite ——invitation 邀请 operate — operati on 手术pollute —pollution 污染review —revisi on 复习 solve — solution 解答say — say ing 谚语paint —painting 绘画please — pleasure 愉快 develop — developme nt 发展choose — choice 选择 tour —tourist 游客 die —death 死亡 succeed — success 成功 act — activity 活动 orga nize — orga ni zati on 组织 locate —location 地点 sugges —suggesti on 建议 protect---protectio n 保护 meet — meeti ng 会 议 end — ending fly — flight 飞行、航班 memorize — memory 记忆 mix —mixture 混合物 cook — cook 厨师 able — ability 能力III.名词 ----- 名词 IV.名词一一形容词 1、 名词后加fulquiet 女静的 careful 仔细的wide 广泛的 real 真的的 quick 快速的 certa in —疋的 serious 严重的 rece nt 最近的 slow 慢的 clear 清楚的 usual 通常 ma in 主要的 beautiful 美丽的 loud 大声的 final 最后的 accurate 精确bright 明亮的 sad 难过的safe 安全的I •形容词一一副词 1、加 ly 2、 去y 加与 easy 容 heavy 大量 3、 l e 结尾的,去 possible 可能 4、 不变 的 angrye 变ygen tie 轻柔的-_ 生 hun gry 饥饿的happy 快 lucky 幸运的hard 难的;努力地,猛烈地fast 快 early 早 late 晚eno ugh 足够straight 笔直art 艺术一artist 画家、、宀 scie nee — scie ntist 科学家 city ——citizen 市民 custom — customer 顾客 office —officer 官员 engine —engin eer 工程师 frie nd —frie ndship 友谊 bus in ess — bus in essman 男 商人 bus in ess — bus in esswoma n 女 商人 law 法律 一lawyer 律师care — careful 小心的 use — useful 有用的 help — helpful 有帮助的2、 名词后加ycloud —cloudy 多云的 rai n —rai ny 卞雨的 wind —windy 有风的 3、 名词后加lyfriend —friendly 友好的 4、 形容词以al 结尾n ati on —n ati onal 国家的 education--educational 教育 的 5、 名词末尾的ce 变成tdifference(s)— different 不同 6、 名词后加enwood —woode n 木制的7、名词以、,ness 纟吉尾kindness 仁慈一kind 仁慈的学习必备 欢迎下载thank — thankful 感激的 wonder — wonderful 精彩的 power — powerful 强大的snow —snowy 下雪的 sun — su nn y 晴朗的 noise — noisy 吵闹的 love — lovely 可爱的nature — natural 自然的 tradition — traditional 传统的 medici ne — medical 医药的 importa nee — importa nt 重要的hon est — hon esty 诚实 wise —wisdom 聪明 len gth 长度一long 长的 favour 恩惠 —favourite 喜欢的 foreigner 夕卜国人 foreign 国的 宀 宀home 家 — homeless 无家pleasure — pleasant 令人愉快的 / pleased 满意的 response 相应反映---responsible负责的有责任的 electricity 电一electric 电的一electronic 电子的 V. 动词一一形容词interest 引起兴趣 一interesting 有趣的/ interested 感兴趣的 excite — exciting 令人激动的/ excited 激动的 freeze — freez ing 寒冷的 / froze n 冷冻的 frighten —frightening 令人害怕的 / frightened 害怕的 forget — forgetful 健忘的 / unforgettable 难忘的 depend — independent 独立的有主见的 like — likely 很有可能发生的 有希望的 realize 意识到一real 真的 break — broke n 碎的 act — active 积极的 follow — following 下面的 attract — attractive 吸引人的 fill — full 满的、饱的 die —dead 死的 enjoy — enjoyable 使人愉快的 widen 拓宽一wide 宽的 change — changeable 多变的 live — alive 活的 VI. 前缀possible — impossible (polite, patient)可能一不可能 tell —retell 说一复述 build — rebuild 建造一重建 healthy — un healthy 健康的一不健康的hon est — dish on est 诚实一不诚实的 appea — disappear 出现一消失 like — dislike 喜欢一不喜欢harm — harmful 有害的health — healthy 健康的 fun —funny 滑稽的 luck —lucky 幸运的physics — physical 物理的 chemistry — chemical 化学的 history — historical 历史的 gold —golde n 金色的 (wool — woole n 羊毛的)illness 病 疾病---ill 有病的 不健康8、 形容词后加 y difficult —difficulty 困难9、 形容词后加dom free — freedom 自由10、 其他dan ger — dan gerous 危险的office —official 官方的、正 式的fool 傻瓜一foolish 愚蠢的 west — wester n 西方的 height 高度一high 高的 可归的 expense 费 用—expensive 昂贵的 truth 真相一true 真实的 _wound 仓U 伤—wounded 受 伤的VII.国名一一国籍学习必备Australia—Australia nAmerica—America nCan ada— Can adia nBritain —BritishGermany—German 德国人复数German s) 欢迎下载En gla nd— En glishItaly —Italia n China—Chin ese Japan— Japa。
初中英语 中考词性转化
词性转化总结名词——形容词I.名词+y =adj(有双写的) cloud—cloudy rain—rainy snow—snowy wind—windy fog—foggy sun—sunny health—healthy luck—lucky salt—salty sleep—sleepy fun—funny noise—noisy shine—shiny taste—tasty noise—noisy fur—furry名词+ly==adjfriend—friendly love—lovelyday--daily2.名词+ful/lesscare—careful beauty—beautiful cheer—cheerful delight—delightful peace—peaceful power—powerful pain----painful success—successful wonder—wonderful pain—painful color—colorful—colorless use—useful---useless help—helpful—helpless hope—hopeful—hopeless meaning—meaningful—meaningless harm—harmful—harmless home—homeless cheer—cheerless end—endless noise—noiseless4.名词+al(去e)=adjsociety-----social education—educational tradition—toaditionalmusic—musical person—personal culture—cultural nature—natural practice—practical medicine—medical physics—physicaleducation-educationalnation--national center—central5名词+ernwest—western east—eastern north—northern south—southern6.名词+ ese/n/ish/ch America—American Asia—Asian Europe—European Australia—AustralianEngland—English fool—foolish Spain--Spanish Britian—British7.名词+engold—golden wood—wooden wool—woolen8.名词+able fashion—fashionable value—valuableknowledge==knowledgeable 9. 名词+ous(nervous) danger—dangerous fame—famous humor—humorous特殊情况energy—energetic free—freedomguilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的honest—honesty 诚实的free—freedom名词—动词courage—encourageII、形容词—副词形词+ly(去e) polite—politely true—truly*(le 结尾变ly) comfortable—comfortably gentle—gently simple—simply terrible—terribly possible—possibly probable—probably sure—surely safe—safely wide—widely serious—seriously(以y结尾变i +ly) angry—angrily busy—busily easy—easily happy—happily heavy—heavily healthy—healthilylucky—luckily noisy—noisily unlucky—unluckily bright—brightly calm—calmly clear—clearly correct—correctly deep—deeply different—drfferently excited—excitedly especial-especially final—finally free—freely loud—loudly neat—neatly pleasant—pleasantly quiet—quietly quick—quickly real—really recent—recently regular—regularly sad—sadly slow—slowly soft—softly sudden—suddenly usual—usually beautiful—beautifully careful—carefully careless—carelessly peaceful—peacefully successful—successfully wonderful—wonderfully certain—certainlyIII、形容词—名词1.名词+ness(变y 为i+ness) blind--blindness careful—carefulness careless—carelessnesscold--coldness good—goodnessfair--fairness kind—kindnessill—illness rich—richness sick—sickness sad—sadnessugly—ugliness happy—happiness unhappy—unhappiness 2.t ----ce different—difference patient—patience confident—confidence important—importance silent—silence3.特殊情况difficult—difficulty safe—safety able—ability wise—wisdom high—hight deep—depth wide—width long—length strong—strength warm—warmth true—truth young—youth foreign—foreigner engine—engineer动词—名词1.动词+ercall—caller climb—climber dance—dancer design—deainger drive—driver hunt—hunter lead—leader own—owner organize—organizer perform—performer play—player print—printer produce—producer read—reader report—reporter record—recorder sing—singer speak—sperker travel—traveller/travelerwait—waiter—waitress work—workerwrite—writer swim—swimmer shop—shopperrun—runnerrob—robberrub—rubberwin—winner act—actor—actress interview—interviewer2.动词+Or collect—collector visit—vsitor invent—inventor direct—director3.动词+tion collect—collection celebrate—celebration communicate—communization congratulate—congratulation donate--donation direct—direction educate—education invent—invention invite—invitation introduce—introduction protect—protection pollute—pollution predict—prediction prepare—preparation pronounce—pronunciation act—action suggest—suggestion operate—operation organize—organization realize—realization4.动词+mentargue--argument achieve—achievement (dis)agree—(dis)agreement advertise—advertisement develop—development govern—government excite—excitementenjoy--enjoymentmove—movementmanage--management improve—improvement punish—punishment treat—treatment disappoint—disappointed —disappointing5 V+ ance /ence结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现disappear---disappearance 消失perform----performance --performer exist—existence 存在6.特殊动---名词breathe—breathdie—deathgrow—growthchoose—choice decide—decision divide—division enter—entrance fail--failure marry—marriage perform—performance rob—robberyserve--—service think—thought weigh—weight review—revision fly—flight动词+ing==名词hike—hiking begin—beginning jog—jogging swim—swimming skate—skating shake—shaking write—writing ski—skiing walk—walking end—ending build—building cook—cooking cross—crossingturn—turninghear—hearingmeet—meetingdraw—drawingpaint—paintingtrain—trainingwarn—warningspell—spellingread—readingcome—comingfollow—followingsmile—smiling动词—形容词1.动词+ed/ingarrive—arrival amaze—amazed—amazing bore—bored—boring balance—balanced develop—developed--developing disturb—disturbed—disturbing disappoint—disappointed—disappointing excite—excited—exciting frighten—frightened—frightening follow—followed—following frustrate—frustrating—frustrated interest—interested—interesting relax—relaxed—relaxing surprise—surprised—surprising satisfy—satisfied—satisfying tire—tired—tiring worry—worried—worrying scare—scared—scaringscared(恐惧的)—scary(引起恐慌的) worry—worriedmarry—marriedsatisfy—satisfiedterrify—terrified2.动词+able (去e ) enjoy—enjoyedsuit—suitableadjust—adjustable comfort—comfortable可调节的avail—available可利用的believe—believableresue—reusable动词+fulcare—carefulforget---forgetful help—helpful thank—thankful use—useful wonder—wonderful动词+iveact—active create—creativea+动词live—alivesleep—asleep wake—awake特殊情况anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungrypopular----- popularity 流行性like—likely(可能的) stress—stressed—stressful organize—organized die—deadsleep—sleepytaste-tastylose--lostspeak--spokenbreak--broken名词—名词(表示人)Greece--- Greek produce—product talent—talentedart—artisttour—tourist science—scientist piano—pianistviolin—violist/violinist music—musician friend—friendship加前缀un,im,in,ir,dis变反义词able—unable, disabled comfortable—uncomfortable common—uncommonfriendly—unfriendly fair—unfair familiar—unfamiliar grateful—ungrateful happy—unhappy healthy—unhealthy helpful—unhelpful important—unimportant kind—unkind like—unlike lucky—unlucky luckily—unluckily necessary—unnecessary pleasant—unpleasant popular—unpopulartidy--untidy usual—unusual welcome—unwelcome forgettable—unforgettable comfortable--uncomfortable patient—impatient possible—impossible polite—impolite correct—incorrectexpensive---inexpensive regular—irregularappear—disappearcover—discover<v>---discovery (n) honest—dishonestlike—dislikemis+动词use—misuselead—misleadunderstand--misunderstand需双写最后一个字母变现在分词的动词begin—beginning chat—chatting clap—clapping cut—cutting drop—dropping plan—planning run—running sit—sitting shop—shopping stop—stopping swim—swimming win—winning nod—nodding jog--jogging双写,加er/est变比较级/最高级wet—wetter—wettest mad—madder—maddest red—redder—reddestsad—sadder—saddest hot—hotter—hottest slim—slimmer—slimmest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest big—bigger—biggest不规则的比较级、最高级good—better—bestlittle—less--leastfar—farther/further-farthest/furthestbad/badly/ill—worse—worst many/much—more—mostold-elder/older –eldest/oldest加es构成复数的名词tomato—tomatoes potato—patatoes mango—mangoes hero—heroes注意:stomach+sf或fe改成v加es改成复数名词half—halves leaf—leaves loaf—loaves shelf—shelves wolf—wolves knife—knives life—lives wife—wives复数变化不规则的名词foot—feet tooth—teeth mouse—micechild--children man—men woman—women fireman—firemen policeman—policemen postman—postmen salesman—salesmen sheep—sheep fish—fish/fishes Chinese—ChineseJapanese—Japanesedeer---deer11。
中考英语词性转换大汇总
中考英语词性转换大汇总一,动词变名词1.v+ ment结尾achieve——achievement成就advertise——advertisement广告agree——agreement同意amuse——amusement娱乐commit——commitment承诺,奉献develop——development发展disagree—disagreement不赞同equip装备—equipment装备,ern统治——XXXmanage——management经营,管理argue——argument争吵2.V+ ion结尾attract——n吸引discuss——n讨论express——n词语;表达instruct——n用法说明invent——n发明predict——n预言impress——n印象suggest——XXX建议,cate——n教育graduate——XXX毕业operate——n操作,动手术explain—XXX解释pollute——n污染introduce——anize——XXX组织imagine——n想象力解释inspire——n灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite——XXX邀请XXX竞争,比赛pronounce——n发音admit——n承认permit——n允许conclude——n结论solve——n解决方法describe——n描写,描绘resolve——n决心3.V+ ance结尾allow——allowance允许appear——appearance外貌,出现perform——performance演出exist——existence存在4.V+ ing结尾end——ending结尾,终局train——training锻炼mean——meaning意义say——saying谚语XXX提醒XXX——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker工人XXX——XXX老师sing——singer歌手jump——XXX跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员XXX研究者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+其他beg——beggar乞丐sit——seat座位XXX——XXXXXX——XXX行动know——knowledge知识fly——flight飞行mix——mixture混合物press——pressure压力serve——service效劳succeed——success胜利pursue——pursuit追求,从事propose——proposal建议withdraw——withdrawal取钱;收回;撤退survive——survival--survivor幸存者arrive——arrival到达analyze——analysis分析二,描述词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency效率patient——XXX/impatience耐烦/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——XXX独立性XXX紧急2.ble结尾,XXX改为bilitypossible——possibility可能responsible——responsibility义务;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy正确性prosperous——prosperity繁荣true——truth本相wide——width宽度long——length长度high——height高度strong——XXX气力deep---depth深度三,名词/动词变描述词1.名词+yguilt罪行——guilty忸怩的health——XXX安康的luck——XXX幸运的cloud——cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain——rainy多雨的snow——snowy多雪的tourist——touristy游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——XXX饥饿的anger——angry生气的fog——foggy有雾的sun——XXX阳关灿烂的fur——furry毛皮的shine——XXX发亮的XXX美味的2.名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加edXXX有天赋的offend——offended生气的crowd——crowded拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词间接加d balance——balanced平衡的organize——organized有组织的pollute——polluted被净化的please——XXX高兴的③元音加子音结尾的单词,词尾子音双写再加ed. spot——spotted有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare——careful/ careless小心的/粗心的help——XXX有帮助的/无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/无用的meaning——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的XXX痛楚悲伤——painful /painless痛楚的/不痛的thank——XXX充溢感激的/不知XXX的XXX宁静——XXX宁静的play游戏——XXX爱游玩的home——homeless无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange——changeable易变的adjust——fort——comfortable舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable常识广博的suit——suitable符合的留意:动词以子音加y结尾把y变i加abledeny——XXX可否认的rely——reliable牢靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous勇敢的XXX危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery奥秘——us奥秘的6.ce变tconfidence——confident自傲的difference——different不同的dependence——dependent依靠别人的XXX独立的7.词尾加aln——XXX附加的,额外的music——musical音乐的person——personal (私人的)n——nal国家的XXX——n——nal传统的XXX起源——original新颖的;独创的以元音字母e结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加alnature——natural自然的globe——global全球的特例:class——classical经典的medicine药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly友爱的live——lively活泼的,有生气的love——lovely心爱的week——XXX每周的man——manly男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden木制的wool——woolen羊毛的10.表示方位的词East——easternWest——XXXSouth——XXX11.四大洲Asia亚洲——AsianAfrica非洲——AfricanXXX欧洲——XXX——American12.其他XXX精力——XXX精力充沛的strategy——strategic战略的scientist——scientific科学的fool傻子——foolish愚蠢的love——loving慈爱的pleasure——XXX令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud自豪的四,描述词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——XXX使。
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初中英
语
博龙教育成就孩子未来 初中英语
1
词性转换II--变指人、物的名词
1. +er
farm 耕种—农民 drive 驾驶—驾驶员 司机
teach 教—老师 work 工作—工人
write 写—作家 report 报道—记者
win 赢(winner)—获胜者 own 拥有—owner拥有者
paint画、粉刷---画家 manage 经营—经理
record 记录—录音机 office—officer 官员
engine—engineer工程师 custom-customer顾客
employ-employer老板 interview-interviewer面试官
-employee员工 -interviewee面试者
2. +or
act--actor 男演员 visit—visitor观光者
invent--inventor 发明家 calculate—calculator计算器
educate-educator direct-director
3. +ress
wait—waitress女服务员 act—actress女演员
4. +ist
art艺术—artist画家 science—scientist 科学家
piano-pianist钢琴家 special-specialist专家 tour-touris
5. 其他
city—citizen市民 law法律—lawyer律师
friend—friendship 友谊 business—businessman男商人
business—businesswoman女商人 library—librarian 图书管理员
cook-cook厨师-cooker厨具 type-typist打字员-typer打印机
初中英
语
博龙教育成就孩子未来 初中英语
2
中考类型相对应题目
Group 1
1. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )
2. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )
3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?
4. He is a famous ____________. (report)
5. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)
6. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as
a________ in it as well. (wait)
7. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given?
(win)
8. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every
day. (visit)
9.The great __________ gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in
minutes. (art)
10.Who is the of the book War and Peace? (write)
Group 2
1. A large number of _____ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years.
2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _____ (reach) me at last.
3. Hainan Island is a ______ (wonder) place to spend summer.
4. The dinner room must _____ (clean) three times a day
5. My cousin is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Australia.
6.Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.(nine)
7. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.(weigh)
8.. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.(buy)
9. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.(different)
10. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.(serve)
初中英
语
博龙教育成就孩子未来 初中英语
3
Group 3
1. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _________(tooth).
2. He is a _________(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.
3.We Chinese will celebrate the _____(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist
Party(中国共产党)in many ways.
4. In the modern world, people often contact each other by _______ (send) e-mails.
5. To keep healthy, I decide ______(exercise) half an hour every day.
6. When traveling, you’d better take a map with ________ (you)
7. The students in Class 2 are having a _________(discuss) about how to achieve a
balance between study and play.
8. Though she answered the teacher’s questions _________(incorrect),the teacher
didn’t blame her.
9.More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s
________(heavy)traffic than before.
10.—Why are you so happy today?
—Because I _____(win)the badminton match.