2019新外研版高中英语必修三全册课文及翻译(中英文对照)
外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译
外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译摘要：I.简介- 介绍外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译的背景和目的II.课文原文及翻译- 介绍课文原文及翻译的具体内容- 分析课文中的难点和重点- 解释翻译的重要性和方法III.总结- 总结外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译的意义和价值- 提出如何更好地学习和利用这些资源的方法正文：I.简介外研版英语必修三是高中英语教学中的一个重要部分，它提供了丰富的英语学习资源，包括课文原文及翻译。
这些资源对于提高学生的英语水平和培养他们的跨文化交际能力具有重要的作用。
本文将对外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译进行详细介绍和分析，以帮助学生更好地学习和利用这些资源。
II.课文原文及翻译外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译涵盖了各种主题和类型，包括日常生活、社会文化、科技发展等。
原文的语言表达准确、地道，翻译则准确传达了原文的意思，同时保持了原文的语言风格。
这些课文和翻译可以帮助学生学习英语语法、词汇和表达方式，同时也可以扩展他们的知识和视野。
在具体的学习过程中，学生可以通过以下几个方面来分析和利用这些资源：1.理解课文原文：学生需要仔细阅读课文原文，理解其意思和结构，掌握其中的难点和重点，如生词、短语和语法结构等。
2.分析翻译：学生可以对比课文原文和翻译，分析翻译的方法和技巧，了解如何将英语表达翻译成中文，以及如何保持原文的语言风格和文化特色。
3.练习写作：学生可以利用课文原文和翻译进行写作练习，模仿原文的语言表达和结构，提高自己的写作能力和语言表达能力。
III.总结外研版英语必修三课文原文及翻译是学生学习英语的重要资源，可以帮助他们提高英语水平和跨文化交际能力。
在学习和利用这些资源的过程中，学生需要注重理解原文，分析翻译，并进行写作练习，以提高自己的语言表达和应用能力。
2019外研版高一英语必修三Unit4课文
必修三Unit 4课文Live from the LouvreHi，it’s Zack!Greetings from Paris，everyone! This broadcast is being brought to you from the largest museum on Earth—the Louvre! Today we’re going to find out about some of the Louvre’s most amazing treasures. Here we go!Now，at the top of these stone stairs...get a load of that! That huge sculpture you can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace，or Nike of Samothrace! I can’t even begin to tell you how amazing this is! It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship. Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her holding her arms up high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle. And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind! I really can’t believe she’s made of stone. The skill of the sculptor is just incredible.Okay，I’d better move on. You can see there are so many people here. I’m being pushed around quite a bit，in fact. And you’re really going to love what’s coming up next. It’s the one and only Mona Lisa! The painting is a lot smaller than you would expect，and is protected by glass. But from here I can get a good view to show you. When I look into her eyes itseems she has a mind of her own! One moment she seems to be laughing at me，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.I guess that’s why she attracts so many visitors every day.And now，it’s time to get up close and personal with one of history’s greatest artists—Rembrandt! He painted this self-portrait about 400 years ago. Throughout his life，he made over 90 self-portraits! No one really knows why. Perhaps it was his way of taking a 17th-century selfie? Or was it simply cheaper to paint himself than to pay for a model?About 35，000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything! I’ll say bye for now，and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves. They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. By the way，if you have enjoyed this live broadcast，subscribe to find out where I’m visiting next!Han Gan and His HorsesWhat a magnificent horse! Even after more than a thousand years have passed，we can still feel the power within its burning eyes，bared teeth and kicking hooves.Night-Shining White，now kept in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art，is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art. Its artist，Han Gan，is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal，but also its inner spirit and strength.Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty，the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop. His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei’s house to collect payment for some wine. While waiting at the gate，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master. Due to Han Gan’s natural talent and years of hard work，he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace.The Tang emperors were very fond of horses. This meant that the animal was a frequent subject for artists. At that time，the most common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous painters. HanGan’s method，however，was different—he observed the animal itself. He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time. The horses，whether resting or on the move，offered him plenty of inspiration. The more time he spent observing these animals，the more his understanding of them grew. Day after day，Han Gan painted the horses，his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes.It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher，the artist replied，“I have my own teachers，Your Majesty. All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill，saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”. Even Su Shi，the famous poet of the Song Dynasty，expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words，“The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”。
外研版高中英语必修三课文
are the Netherlands,NoSrwweadyeann.Tdheseare tahmeofinvgerichest countries in the world, so it is right that they should do so.
3.3 The Violence of Nature
The report describes eight development goals. The most important goals are to:
? reduce poverty and unger;
? make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11; ? fight AIDS and other diseases; ? improve the environment of poor people, e.g. make sure they have safe drinking water; ? encourage developed countries to give more help to other countries.
外研版高中英语必修三 课文
3.1 Great European Cities
Paris
Paris isthe capital and largesotfcFityrance, situatetdheonRiver
Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by
is also famous for its restaurants, caféssa. nAdbothuet atwtreo-thirds of
高中英语必修三外研版课文翻译
高中英语必修三外研版课文翻译摘要：一、前言二、高中英语必修三外研版课文概述1.课文主题2.课文结构三、课文翻译1.第一部分翻译2.第二部分翻译3.第三部分翻译四、翻译技巧与方法1.直译与意译2.词汇翻译3.语法翻译五、总结与反思正文：【前言】高中英语课程对于学生来说至关重要，因为这门课程旨在为学生提供一个良好的英语学习环境，帮助他们提高英语水平。
外研版的高中英语必修三课文涵盖了各种主题和内容，旨在提高学生的阅读、写作、听力和口语能力。
本文将对必修三的外研版课文进行翻译分析，以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课文内容。
【高中英语必修三外研版课文概述】【课文主题】高中英语必修三外研版课文涵盖了多个主题，如环保、科技、文化、旅游等。
这些主题与学生的生活息息相关，有助于激发学生的学习兴趣。
【课文结构】课文分为三个部分，每个部分都有明确的主题和内容。
第一部分主要介绍课文背景和主题；第二部分详细描述课文的主要内容；第三部分对课文进行总结和反思。
这种结构有助于学生更好地理解课文内容。
【课文翻译】【第一部分翻译】（请提供第一部分的原文，以便我进行翻译）【第二部分翻译】（请提供第二部分的原文，以便我进行翻译）【第三部分翻译】（请提供第三部分的原文，以便我进行翻译）【翻译技巧与方法】【直译与意译】在翻译过程中，我们应尽量遵循直译与意译相结合的原则。
直译是指直接将原文的词语按照字面意思译成目标语言，而意译则是将原文的意义用目标语言表达出来。
在翻译过程中，我们应根据具体情况灵活运用这两种方法。
【词汇翻译】词汇翻译是翻译过程中的一个重要环节。
在翻译时，我们应尽量保持原文的词汇，以保留原文的风格和意义。
同时，我们也要注意词汇的转换，以使译文更符合目标语言的习惯。
【语法翻译】语法翻译是指将原文的句子结构转换为目标语言的句子结构。
在翻译过程中，我们应尽量保持原文的句子结构，同时注意调整句子成分和语序，使译文通顺易懂。
【总结与反思】通过对高中英语必修三外研版课文的翻译分析，我们可以发现，翻译是一门艺术，需要我们在理解原文的基础上，灵活运用各种翻译技巧和方法，使译文既忠实于原文，又符合目标语言的习惯。
新外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit 2课文翻译
Life Behind the Lens镜头背后的人生A white-haired old man riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York. always wearing the same blue workers jacket and simple black running shoes. If you saw him, you’d never think there was anything remarkable about him. And yet every member of New York's wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man.一位白发老人总是穿着一件蓝色工装夹克和样式简单的黑色跑鞋,骑着一辆普通的自行车在纽约街头穿梭。
如果你看到他,你不会觉得他有任何引人注目的地方。
然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每一个人都想着对他摆姿势、请他拍照。
This ordinary-looking man was Bill Cunningham, one of the most important American photographers of the last 50 years.这位看起来普普通通的人就是比尔・坎宁安,美国近五十年来最重要的摄影师之一。
What made Cunningham so great? It certainly wasn't the use of expensive technologically-advanced equipment. Cunningham always used simple, relatively cheap cameras and took all his pictures on the streets of New York, not in a studio. Nor was it a wide range of contacts and connections. Although he always knew where fashionable parties and events were happening,Cunningham liked to photograph ordinary people in the poor Bronx as much as VIPS in rich Manhattan. He foundinspiration where others could not. in simple. everyday scenes such as a man buying oranges at the local grocery store, or a woman riding home on the graffiti-covered subway. These things were real, and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. Through his fascination with what people were wearing, and not who they were, he opened the doors of fashion to everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged to thepeople, not just to high society and big brands是什么使得坎宁安享有如此盛誉?当然不是因为他用了昂贵先进的设备。
外研版高中英语必修三 课文
外研版高中英语必修三课文3.1 Great European CitiesParisParis is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris.BarcelonaBarcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet!FlorenceFlorence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city.AthensAthens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hillwere built during this period. Greece's best writers lived in ancient Athens. Their works has influenced other writers ever since.3.2 The Human Development ReportIn the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement came the Human Development Report. One of the most important sections of this report is The Human Development Index. This examines the achievements of 175 countries. The index measures a country's achievements in three ways: life expectancy (how long people usually live), education and income. The index has some surprises. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. The other top five countries are: Iceland (2), Sweden (3), Australia (4), the Netherlands (5). The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list.The report describes eight development goals. The most important goals are to:•reduce poverty and hunger;•make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11;•fight AIDS and other diseases;•improve the environment of poor people, e.g. make sure they have safe drinking water; •encourage developed countries to give more help to other countries.The 2003 Human Development Report gives examples of successful development. For example, in nine years (1953–1962), China increased life expectancy by 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty. However, the challenges are still great. Every day 799 million people in developing countries are hungry. Over half of these are in South Asia or Africa. Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated. More than 1 billion people in developing countries do not drink safe water. However, in other regions of the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much more. Interestingly, the countries that give the most moneyare the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden. These are among the five richest countries in the world, so it is right that they should do so.3.3 The Violence of NatureWhat Is a Tornado?A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour. Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street—or even in the next town. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.What Is a Hurricane?Hurricanes are strong tropical storms, and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. There are violent winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. There are on average six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. Winds of 200 kilometres per hour and five-metre-high waves hit the city. The disaster killed 6,000 people in a population of 37,000 and destroyed 3,600 buildings.An Extraordinary EventThis is a story about the 1900 Galveston hurricane.Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who went to live in Canada. He then moved to New York, where he became famous. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan's coffin ended up in the sea.Eight years later, the coffin was found by fishermen in the sea near his home onPrince Edward Island in the east of Canada. The Gulf Stream had carried it 3,000 kilometres up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. Coghlan travelled back to Canada—after he had been buried in Texas.3.4 Sandstorms in AsiaSandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand. They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. The four main places in the world where there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo, from Inner Mongolia described a terrible sandstorm he experienced as a child in the desert. "To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience," he said. "There was nothing to be done. It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation I've ever been in. You just had to hope you'd survive. I thought I was going to disappear under the sand."Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.Sandstorms sometimes affect Beijing. Citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing, but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people. When a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather experts advise people not to go out. Huang Xiaomei, who lives in Beijing says, "To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening. The winds are very strong. It's difficult to breathe and the dust makes me ill. So if you want to go out, you'd better wear a mask."The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing. Toprevent it coming nearer, the government is planting trees. Already the government has planted more than 30 billion trees and plans to continue planting for the next five years.3.5 Philosophers of Ancient ChinaAncient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. Confucius (551 BC–479 BC) is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2,000 years.Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius. Mencius was born in 372 BC. His father died when he was young, and he was brought up by his mother. He became a student of Confucius's ideas, and was then given an important position in the government of a state. However, when he saw that the ruler was not following his advice, he resigned. For many years he travelled from state to state, teaching the principles of Confucius. He then became an adviser to another ruler. He spent his last years preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. He taught that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people badly.Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family which was very poor. He became famous for his unusual clothes and behaviour. Mozi founded the philosophy called Mohism. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to those of Confucius. For example, he considered that government was most important. As a result, he spent many years trying to find a state where people would follow his teachings. Mozi believed that all men were equal. His idea oflove was different from the Confucian idea of kindness. Mozi taught that we should love all human beings and look after those who are weaker than ourselves. He hated the idea of war. Mozi died in 390 BC.。
2019高中英语外研版必修三教材课文缩写
2019高中英语外研版必修三教材课文缩写Unit3 The world of scienceUnderstanding ideasThe New Age of Invention新发明时代Interviewer:Good evening, and welcome to Between the Pages. This evening, I’ll be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst,whose new book The New Age of Invention has just been published. Welcome, Richard!采访人：晚上好，欢迎来到《字里行间》。
今晚的嘉宾是理查德·费尔赫斯特博士，他的新书《新发明时代》刚刚出版。
欢迎您，理查德！Richard: Thank you. It’s a pleasure to be here.理查德：谢谢。
很高兴能来到这里。
Interviewer:I guess you have been asked about the title of your book before. It suggests that the present day is a new age for inventions, but many people might think that the great age of invention is over.采访人：我猜已经有人就书名向您提问了。
书名提示现在是发明创造的新时代，但可能很多人都认为辉煌的发明时代已经结束了。
Richard: Well, that’s an interesting point. There have been golden ages of invention throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China: gunpowder, papermaking, printing and the compass. These things changed the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions: the steam engine, the telephone and the radio. And now, we find ourselves in the great new age of technology.理查德：嗯，这是一个有趣的观点。
2019新外研版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 Making a difference：Part Ⅲ Developing ideas
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasTHE POWER of GOOD“The British Schindler”：the life of Nicholas WintonIt is August 1939，and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Prague’s Wilson Station.Their heartbroken parents do not join them.(1)Indeed，they fear they may never see their children again.But they know that their children will live.These are among the 669 children，(2)most of them Jewish，that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis.Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London，to German－Jewish parents.The family later took British nationality.(3)On leaving school，Winton worked in banks in Germany and France.He returned to Britain in 1931，(4)where he worked in business.In December 1938，a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people (5)who were escaping from the Nazis.In Prague，(6)Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and (7)whose lives were in danger.He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain.He established an office to keep records of the children，and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them.He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child (8) that the British government required.By August 1939，Winton had saved 669 children.During World WarⅡ，Winton served as an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force.He left the military in 1954.He then worked for international charities and for various companies.For the most part，he did not (9)mention the children he saved，and his actions soon disappeared fr om people’s memories.That all changed in 1988 (10) when his wife Grete found a forgotten journal at home.The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families (11)that took them in.She sent the journal to a newspaper，and that yearWinton was seen on the British television programme That’s Life.At one point，the host asked people in the audience to stand up (12)if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives.A shocked Winton watched (13)as the majority of people rose to their feet.The programme brought his actions to public attention，and Winton became a respected figure around the world.Later，Winton received various honours for his achievement，including a knighthood in 2003，and the Czech government’s highest honour，the Order of the White Lion，in 2014.Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015，at the age of 106.(14) As the Chinese saying goes，“A kind－hearted person lives a long life.”(1)fear后的部分是省略了引导词that的宾语从句。
新外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit 5课文翻译
Nature in Architecture建筑中的自然元素Trees, plants and flowers are all around us and we enjoy their beauty every day. In fact, we are so used to them that we even take them for granted without realising how much inspiration they have given us. When we look at a pine cone, we might think how much it looks like the tiles on a roof. An open flower might make us think how closely it resembles an umbrella. It is natural to think in this way, but of course it wasn't the umbrella that inspired the flower or the roof that inspired the pine cone.我们身边都有花、草、树木,并且每天都能欣赏到它们的美。
事实上,我们已经习惯了它们的存在,甚至可能把它们视为理所当然,却没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。
看到一个松果,我们可能会想它看起来多么像屋顶上的瓦片;看到一朵绽开的花,我们可能会觉得它和雨伞是多么相似。
以这种方式思考是很自然的,但当然不是雨伞给了花朵灵感,也不是屋顶给了松果灵感。
Nature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us, including those in architecture. From Barcelona’s forest-like Sagrada Familia to the modern style of Beijing’s Water Cube,nature is presented in various architectural designs. Today,architects continue to explore ways to capture the beauty of natural forms to mimic the way nature works or even to make natural organisms part of a building.我们身边许多最迷人的设计,包括建筑设计,它们的灵感都来自大自然。
2021新外研版高中英语必修三全册课文及翻译(中英文对照)
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing youUnderstanding IdeasDear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
我其实只是发泄一下怒气，因为我很生气，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing youUnderstanding IdeasDear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
我其实只是发泄一下怒气，因为我很生气，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
This is so totally awkward. I’m really angry with my friend—what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?这太让人尴尬了。
我真的很生我朋友的气——我应该对他说些什么呢？另外，我是否应该对我的队友说点什么？Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything. Please help!我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。
请您帮帮我吧！Ben本Absolute agony!深陷痛苦！Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.知心阿姨为你答疑解惑Dear Ben,亲爱的本，There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉(祸从口出)。
”意思是说如果你过多地谈论某件事，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈，会招来各种麻烦。
The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips”were your best friend’s. Treated this way, you’re sure to feel hurt—we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can’t.现在的情况更糟糕，因为“口风不紧”的人是你最好的朋友。
被这样对待，你一定会觉得受到了伤害——我们应该总是能够信任最亲近的人，当我们发现他们不能信赖时，就更伤心了。
But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it? You admit that you were “letting off steam”. It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？你承认了你在“宣泄情绪”。
在当时的情况下，这是可以理解的，但我们在说话前应该先想清楚。
Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I’m sure you do!), you need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.现在你应该这么做。
首先，向你的队友道歉。
如果你们想赢得更多的篮球比赛（我肯定你们一定想赢! ），你们就必须团结合作，这就意味着你们彼此间必须沟通清楚，解决矛盾。
所以，找你那位队友聊聊吧。
坦诚地告诉他你当时的话没有经过认真考虑。
Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.然后，和你的朋友聊聊吧。
友谊应该是世界上最好的事物之一了，但有时也会有些麻烦。
同样，你的策略是进行清楚明确的沟通。
告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。
通过这种方式处理，你们的友谊很快就会修复。
Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. Don’t say too much when you’re angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn’coach.第三，也许是最重要的一点，反思自己的行为。
生气的时候别说太多话！满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。
这会给别人错误的信号。
深呼吸，冷静下来，并始终牢记：三思而后行。
如果你觉得你的队友没有尽责，那你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担心。
If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out.如果你能在考虑自己感受的同时也考虑别人的感受，很快你就会发现一切都好了。
Good luck!祝你好运！Agony Aunt知心阿姨Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing youDeveloping IdeasLittle White Lies善意的小小谎言Written more than two hundred years ago, these lines by Walter Scott remain one of the most well-known excerpts of Scottish poetry:两百多年前，沃尔特·司各特写下的这几行文字，如今依然是苏格兰诗歌中最广为传诵的诗句之一：Oh, what a tangled web we weave,When first we practise to deceive!啊，谎言一旦开始，我们须得织就一张错综复杂的网！We all know that honesty is an important value and that lying is wrong, but who can honestly say that they’ve never told a lie? Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”: little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.我们都知道诚实是一项重要品质，也知道说谎是不对的，但是谁又能诚实地说自己从未说过谎呢？也许我们会这样来安慰自己：我们所说的大部分谎言都是“善意的谎言”——我们为了保护他人免受真相伤害的小谎言。
We’ve all surely had the experience of someone cooking a meal for us that wefood is “delicious”.我们一定都有过这样的经历：别人为我们准备的饭菜不合我们的口味。