中考英语备考话题阅读冲刺练习：个人情况(含答案).doc
中考备考阅读话题练习：个人情况
一、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
I like to make friends with children whom I go lo school with, or live in the same neighborhood with. Isn't there an expression that describes this? It says, "A friend close by is better than a family member far away."
——Jane
I stay away from bars and clubs because usually people would go there to drink. Not everyone does but you II never know what can happen in a small room with many people. I have seen people made a fool of themselves when they're drunk（醉的）.
一Bush
I like people who are innocent（天真无牙K的）. They're not young but their eyes arc young and they see the goodness in people. They are smart enough to protect themselves but kind enough to open their heart to another person and lend a helping hand.
—Rose
Have you ever made a fool of yourself? I once fell over a wall and the rose bush（灌木）outside the hospital Just as a policeman was passing me, he turned and tried to catch me. Luckily, he laughed, "You're Cook!”
一Cook
1.Jane likes to make friends.
A.who live nearby
B. who love schools
C. who arc friendly
D. who live far away
2.Why does Bush stay away from bars and clubs?
A.Because Bush has a friend that often goes to bars.
B.Because he has seen some people drunk there.
C.Because he has seen some children enter bars.
D.Because Bush doesn't have friends.
3.If you like helping others and have a young heart, you may.
A.have the same hobby as Jane
B.become one of Cook's friends
C.know what happens in a small bar
D.become one of Rose's friends
4.From the third paragraph, we know that.
A.Rose is an ugly but kind girl
B.Rose can r t take good care of herself
C.Rose likes clever and helpful people
D.most of Rose's friends are more beautiful than her
5.The underlined sentence "You're Cook!M means n n.
A.Doni run away. I know you.
B.Cook, you've made a big mistake.
C.I know you well, and you made me laugh.
D.I know you; FI1 report you to your father.
B
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand because she can r t speak Chinese very well. Ifs Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way. The boy cant uadersland her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express what she wants to say. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy has a careful look at the picture, reads it and smiles and then he shows. Mary knows the way to the zoo.
6.This article mainly tells us a story of.
A.the picture to the boy
B.the way to the zoo
C.how to learn Chinese in China
D.an American girl Mary in Beijing
7.The underlined words H understand her” in the text mean in Chinese.
A.理解她当时的心情
B.认识她
C.明白她说的话D,帮助她
8.The underlined word "express” in the text means.
A.guess
B. keep
C. write
D. show
9.Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?
A.Because she wants the boy to see her picture.
B.Because she wants to have a talk with the Chinese boy.
C.Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.
D.Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from him.
10.She draws an elephant and shows it to the boy, because.
A.she is good at drawing
B.she wants the boy to know where she wants to go
C.she doesn't know how to say "elephant” in Chinese
D.she wants to help the boy say "elephant” in English
c
Dear Harry Potter,
Hi! Pm Kevin from India. I really feel lucky to write you a letter.
Though I live far away from your world, I think we are a little alike, You are a great wizard（奇才）.You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at. Although I don't do magic. I do believe in it. Well, I'm also a wizard at school. And I can often get As, but I am not a bookworm. I like to play jokes in class, which sometimes make my teachers angry. I also have many friends. They often get me into and out of trouble. No matter what has happened, we still get close together.
Oh, I almost fbrgct to tell you that our school is almost like yours, Hogwarts. Ifs a special one for excellent students. We have modern classes and technology lessons. But when much is given, much is expected, so I often stay up late just to finish my homework. It really makes me tired and bored.
Luckily, I can read your stories in my free time. I feel like I know you. You have a mind of your own. You are young, but you know how to take responsibility（责任）for your decisions. Also you think with a clear head even in danger. What a great boy you are ! How I wish I could meet you soon!
May you have a nice time.
Yours,
Kevin
11.Kevin and Harry are a little alike because.
A. they almost have the same experience
B.their worlds are full of magic
C.their schools are close to each other
D.they both like the same subjects
12.In the passage, n a bookworm” means a person.
A.who likes keeping worms
B.who is loved by teachers at school
C.who is nervous of reading books
D.who enjoys nothing but reading
13.From the passage we know that Kevin.
A. is a slow boy in class
B. is fed up with much homework
C. doesn't believe in magic
D. likes to keep quiet in class
14.Kevin writes to Harry to tell him many things EXCEPT.
A. his friends
B. his school life
C. his trouble
D. his family
15.Which of the following is NOT the rcason（原因）that Kevin likes Harry?
A.Harry can do magical things.
B.Harry keeps a clear head in danger.
C.Harry likes reading stories.
D.Harry takes responsibility for what he has decided.
二、阅读与表达（混合式）（共10小题；共10分）
A
My name is Zhou Li. I have a happy family. I love my father, mother, sister and brother.
My father is busy every day. He works in a factory. Every morning he gets up early and goes to work after a quick breakfast. He always has lunch in the factory. He usually goes back home at about 6 o'clock. But sometimes he doesn't go back if he has more work to do.
My mother doesn't work. She usually stays at home and docs most of the housework. She always makes good food for us.
My brother is a clerk. He's twenty. He works in a small company. My sister and I arc students. She studies in our town school, but I'm in No. 5 Middle School. I have many good friends at school.
On weekends, we usually have a big dinner together, sometimes at home, sometimes in a restaurant. We always have fun eating and talking. I love my family. Do you have a happy family?
任务一：判断正误，正确的为T,错误的为F。
16.Zhou Li has a family of four people.
任务二：完成句子。
17.Zhou Li r s father has breakfast.
任务三：简略回答问题。
18.What do Zhou Li*s family usually do on weekends?
任务四：找出并写下第二段的主题句。
19._______
任务五：将文中划线句子译成汉语。
20. _______
B
The Smiths are very busy. Mr. Smith is over 60 years old. And he has a lot of jobs. He is a postman, a car driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, a salesman and a cook and a milkman. Also he and Marcia have a shop and a small hotel. Marcia is Mrs. Smith.
Mr. Smith lives and works on a small island（岛）in America.①Only 130 people live on the island. But every summer about 160 people from other places come here on Mr. Smith's boat every
day. So Mr. Smith gets up at six and makes breakfast for the people in the hotel. At eight, he drives the island's children to school.
At nine, he gives letters to all the houses on the island. He also gives milk to them.②然后他在 ,商店里帮忙.He says, "Marcia likes to be busy, too. We are busy and we don't like watching TV in the shop.
I cook dinner and Marcia helps. At ten, we have some milk and then we go to bed. Some people may think our ?is boring, but wc like it." 任务一：将划线部分英汉互译。
21.① _______
22.② _______
任务二：选择题。
23.划线部分③处应该填o
A. village
B. family
C. weekend
D. life
任务三：简略回答问题。
24.How many jobs does Mr. Smith have?
25.Which country are the Smiths from?
三、补全短文(共10小题；共10分)
A
Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,
I am 26.(write) to tell you that I arrived home 27.(safe). I got very tired on the train and nearly fell a28., and missed my station!
Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to me. I enjoyed every minute, especially going to the r29.where we fished together.
Mum and dad send their best 30,(wish).
I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.
Lots of love,
31. (long) among four seasons. We can play many games outside 32. a long time
33.
34.
beautiful they
are! In a word, the summer days are pleasant and we can always
35. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4.C 5.C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B
ILA 12. D 13. B
14. D
15. C
16. F 17. at home 18. On weekends,they usually have a big dinner together. 19. My father is busy every day. 她总是为我们做好吃的食物。
只有130
个人住在这个岛上。
Then he helps in the shop. 23. D 24. Seven jobs. 25. America. Susan
I like summer very much. In summer the sunshine is very bright and the days are the
before it becomes dark. Because it's hot in the day, there are many people on the beach. They want
(swim) in the cool water. At night, lots of stars in the sky smile at us.
ourselves.
答案
一、阅读理解
二、阅读与表达（混合式）
三、补全短文
26. writing
27. safely 28. asleep 29. river(s) 30. wishes
31. longest
32. for
33. to swim
34. How
35. enjoy
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最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour（面粉） on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients（配料）. There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent（智能的）cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded（编码）. You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient（有效率的）. “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize（识别）her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.（1）We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master （2）According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving （3）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs
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中考英语阅读理解练习题（word）1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
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中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案 （A） In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。 （2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。 （4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它