外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级所给词的适当形式填空培优训练(附解析)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空培优训练(附解析)
一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空
1．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
（2）— What can you see in these ________?
— Some dogs and cats.
（3）This is a ________ of the world.
（4）There aren't ________ pens in the bag.
（5）Our school is ________ big and nice.
【答案】（1）computers
（2）pictures
（3）map
（4）any
（5）really
【解析】【分析】real，真的，some，一些，computer，电脑，picture，图片，map，地图
（1）句意：我们教室里每个人的桌子上都30台有电脑。我们可以在上面做作业。根据We can do homework on it可知能在上面做功课的是电脑，thirty是基数词，其后是名词复数，故填computers。
（2）句意：——你在这一张图片里能看到什么？——些狗和猫。these后是名词复数，根据dogs and cats可知是图片上的内容，故此处是名词图片，故填pictures。
（3）句意：这是一张世界地图。不定冠词a后是名词单数，根据the world，可知是世界地图，故填map。
（4）句意：包里没有钢笔。some，一些，修饰可数名词复数，pens是名词复数，否定句用any表示一些，故填any。
（5）句意：我们的学校真的又大又好。big and nice是形容词，副词修饰形容词，really 是副词，真地，故填really。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性，名词单复数的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
（2）That is my mother and________are my grandparents.
（3）This is my classroom, and there are six________in it.
（4）Please________me at jessie21@https://www.360docs.net/doc/c79083726.html,.
（5）—Is this her eraser?
— Yes, it is. It's________.
【答案】（1）under
（2）these
（3）boxes
（4）e-mail
（5）hers
【解析】【分析】选项意思： e-mail发邮件 box盒子 under在……下面 this这个 hers 她的东西
（1）句意：Tom的电脑游戏在他的书桌下面。根据computer games电脑游戏和desk可知，是位置关系，应用方位介词under，在……下面。故答案为under。
（2）句意：那是我的妈妈，这些是我的爷爷奶奶。根据前面代词that可知，此处也缺少代词this；又根据grandparents可知，应用代词this的复数形式these。故答案为these。（3）这是我的教室，里面有三个盒子。根据classroom可知，里面应该有的是盒子box；又根据：数词six可知，应用box的复数形式boxes。故答案为哦boxes。
（4）句意：请给我的邮箱 jessie21@https://www.360docs.net/doc/c79083726.html,. 发邮件。根据 jessie21@https://www.360docs.net/doc/c79083726.html,. 可知，是发邮件；又根据please可知，应用动词原形e-mail。故答案为e-mail。
（5）句意：——这是她的橡皮擦吗？——是的，它是。是她的橡皮擦。根据Is this her eraser? 这是她的橡皮擦吗？可知，答语应用名词性物主代词hers。故答案为hers。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的应用，需要根据单词及词组在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
3．选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。
（2）Your aunt's son is your ________.
（3）—What's that on the bed ________ English?
—It's a quilt.
（4）We often play soccer after school ________ our friends.
（5）What's Ms. Liu's phone number? I want to ________ her.
【答案】（1）nine
（2）cousin
（3）in
（4）with
（5）call
【解析】【分析】call打电话；in用；with和；nine九；cousin堂兄
（1）句意：4+5=9。经过加法运算后得出答案是九，nine，基数词，故填nine。
（2）句意：你姑姑的儿子是你的堂兄。根据常识可知是堂兄，is表明后面名词用单数，故填cousin。
（3）句意：——床上的那个用英语怎么说？——它是一床被子。in English用英语，故填in。
（4）句意：我们经常放学后和我们的朋友踢足球。根据句意可知是和朋友们，用with，故填with。
（5）句意：刘夫人的电话号码是多少？我想给她打电话。call sb.给某人打电话，want to do想要做某事，故填call。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
4．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限用一词，每词限用一次。
—It's 67656439.
（2）In the ________ photo, I see a girl and a dog.
（3）These are my ________. This is my mom and this is my dad.
（4）Here ________ two photos of my friends.
（5）I have two ________. They are in my pencil box.
【答案】（1）your
（2）next
（3）parents
（4）are
（5）erasers
【解析】【分析】选项意思： be是 you你 next下一个 eraser橡皮擦 parent父亲/母亲
（1）句意：——你的QQ号是多少？—— 67656439. 根据答语 It's 67656439. 可知，询问对方的QQ号，用you你；形容词性物主代词修饰名词number ，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故答案为your。
（2）句意：在下一张照片里，我看到了一个女孩和一只狗。下一张为next。故答案为next。
（3）句意：这些是我的父母。这是我的妈妈，这是我的爸爸。根据
This is my mom and this is my dad. 可知，介绍了父亲和母亲，因此用parent的复数parents。故答案为parents。
（4）句意：这是两张我朋友的照片。句子缺少谓语动词，因此选择be，主语是two photos，复数，因此be动词用are。故答案为are。
（5）句意：我有两个橡皮擦。他们在我的铅笔盒里。根据
in my pencil box，可知用eraser，根据two可知用eraser的复数erasers。故答案为erasers。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的应用，需要根据单词及词组在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
5．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
（2）Jack ________ ball games on TV every weekend.
（3）Cindy is healthy, she has a good ________ habit.
（4）—What is the ________ of the book?
—About 2 dollars.
（5）David ________ likes salad, he eats it every day.
【答案】（1）ninth
（2）watches
（3）eating
（4）price
（5）really
【解析】【分析】watch观看，real 真的，nine 九，price价格，eat吃
（1）句意：九月是一年中的九个月。根据生活常识，可知九月是一年中的第九个月。要用nine，基数词，空格前有定冠词the，要用序数词ninth，故答案为ninth。
（2）句意：杰克每个周末都在电视上看球赛。根据 ball games on TV ，可知缺少动词，在电视看，用watch。由 every weekend每周末，时间状语，常用一般现在时连用，主语Jack，单数，watch第三人称单数watches。故答案为watches。
（3）句意：辛迪很健康，她有良好的饮食习惯。根据Cindy健康，可知他有良好的饮食习惯。要用eat。habit习惯，名词此处要现在分词作定语，故答案为eating。
（4）句意：——这本书的价格是多少？——大约2美元。根据答语 About 2 dollars. 可知询问价格，要用price，价格，不可数名词，故答案为price。
（5）句意：大卫很喜欢沙拉，他每天都吃。根据 he eats it every day. 可知他真的喜欢。要用real，真的。修饰动词like，要用副词。形容词real的副词really。故答案为really。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意根据句意和语法结构，确定词性和词形，并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
6．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
（2）This is not my pencil box. It's ________.
（3）Dave ________ a sweater, so he goes to the clothes store with his mother.
（4）Mother's Day is on the ________ Sunday in May.
（5）Here is my family photo. You can ________ six people in it.
【答案】（1）strawberries
（2）hers
（3）needs
（4）second
（5）see
【解析】【分析】her她；need需要；see看；strawberry草莓；two 数量2
（1）句意：Peter喜欢晚饭后吃一些草莓。some修饰可数名词复数，strawberry的复数是strawberries，故填strawberries。
（2）句意：这个不是我的铅笔盒。它是她的。根据句意可知表示我的，而是她的，空格后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，即hers，故填hers。
（3）句意：Dave需要一件毛衣，所以他和他的妈妈去服装店。根据句意可知是需要毛衣，主语是Dave，时态是一般现在时，所以need用单三needs，故填needs。
（4）句意：母亲节在5月的第二个星期天。the+序数词，two的序数词是second，故填second。
（5）句意：这里是我的全家福。你可以在它里面看到6个人。根据句意可知是看到，即see，can后面用动词原形，故填see。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
7．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
（2）Alice Miller is my teacher. Alice is her________name and Miller is her________name. （3）My ________number is 323—2543. What's your phone ________?
（4）Five and three is________.
【答案】（1）China
（2）first；last
（3）telephone；number
（4）eight
【解析】【分析】first 第一；eight八；number数字；telephone电话；last最后的；Chinese中国的
（1）句意：凯特是我的朋友。他来自中国。现在她在上海。根据from可知后面填地方的
名称，做给的单词与地方名称相关的是Chinese，因此将Chinese改为China。故答案是China。
（2）句意：爱丽丝米勒是我的老师。爱丽丝是她的名词，米勒是她的姓。根据Alice可是名字，名字first name，应填first；根据Miller可知是姓氏，姓氏last name，应填last，故答案是first，last。
（3）句意：我的电话号码是323-2543，你的电话号码呢？根据323-2543可知是电话号码，电话号码telephone number，因此天telephone，第一句话介绍了自己的电话号码，紧接着要问的是你的电话号码，故答案是telephone，number。
（4）句意：五加三等于八。根据Five and three，可知结果为八，八，eight，基数词，故答案是eight。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。
8．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
B: Yes, I am. What's your name?
A: My name is Jane.
B: Hi, Jane. Nice to meet you.
A: Nice to meet you, ________ .
B: Jane, ________ is she?
A: She is my friend.
B: What's her name?
A: Mary.
B: Are those your ________?
A: Yeah! ________ are Tom and Jim.
【答案】 Are；too；Who；brothers；They
【解析】【分析】too太；be是；he他；brother哥哥；who谁
（1）句意：你是Grace吗？根据答语B: Yes, I am.是的，我是，可知前句问的是你是Grace 吗，主语是you，所以be用are，故填Are。
（2）句意：见到你我也很高兴。根据前句Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴，可知后句是见到你我也很高兴，也用too，故填too。
（3）句意：她是谁？根据A: She is my friend.她是我的朋友，可知前句问的是她是谁，who 谁，故填Who。
（4）句意：那些是你的哥哥吗？根据答语Tom and Jim可知问的是哥哥，brother，are后面用可数名词复数，brother的复数是brothers，故填brothers。
（5）句意：他们是Tom和Jim。根据前句Are those your...可知回答用they回答，故填They。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
9．选词填空
（2）I can spell the word （单词）________: S-0-C-C-E-R.
（3）I want（想要） to________ to Beijing. What about you?
（4）Yao Ming can ________basketball well.
（5）Do you________ a ball from your father?
【答案】（1）has
（2）soccer
（3）go
（4）play
（5）get
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李林有五张TFBOYS的照片。have有，是一个实义动词。这句话描述的是一个现在的客观事实，故应使用一般现在时态，而且这句话的主语是Li Lin，第三人称单数，故动词应该用has。故答案为has。
（2）句意：我会拼写soccer这个单词：S-O-C-C-E-R。soccer足球，是一个名词。根据后面的拼写可知应填这个单词，用小写的形式。故答案为soccer。
（3）句意：我想去北京，你呢？go，去某地，动词。want to do sth. 想要去做某事，故这里填动词的原形。故答案为go。
（4）句意：姚明篮球打得很好。play玩，打球，play basketball，固定短语，打篮球。空前是can，情态动词，后面应跟动词原形，故答案为play。
（5）句意：你从你的爸爸那里得到了一个球吗？get 得到，动词。一般疑问句，句首用了助动词do，故动词用原形get，故答案为get。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先判断句意，根据语境在所给词中选出合适的单词，填入居中，注意词形的变化，确保句子通顺，完整。
10．用方框中所给的频度副词填空
（2）Dave ________ goes to Hong Kong, so he wants to go there.
（3）I ________ have dinner at home, but ________ I have dinner in the restaurants with my friends.
（4）— What time do you ________ go to bed?
— At about nine thirty.
【答案】（1）always
（2）never
（3）usually；sometimes
（4）often
【解析】【分析】sometimes有时；often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不（1）句意：我爸爸总是吃健康的食物，所以他是非常健康的。爸爸健康的原因是总是吃健康的食物，always总是，副词，修饰实义动词eats，故填always。
（2）句意：Dave从没去香港，所以他想去那。想去香港的原因是从没有去过那，所以用never，从不，从没有，副词，修饰实义动词goes，故填never。
（3）句意：——我通常在家吃晚饭，但是有时也和朋友在餐馆里吃晚饭。通常在家吃，有时也在餐馆吃，usually通常，副词，修饰实义动词have，sometimes有时，修饰实义动词have，故填usually，sometimes。
（4）句意：——你经常几点睡觉？——大约九点半。经常在九点半左右睡觉，often经常，副词，修饰实义动词go，故填often。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
11．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全对话。
B: Well, I travelled to Beijing and spent a happy holiday.
A: Great! I look forward to going to Beijing. Tell me something interesting about it.
B: OK. There are a lot of ________ and modern ________ in Beijing. I visited many ________ such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
A: I ________ about them. They are very famous. How long did you stay there?
B: I spent a week staying there.
A: Did you enjoy yourself?
B: Yes, of course. I enjoyed not only its beautiful ________ scene, but also the delicious food.
【答案】 traditional；buildings；places of interest；heard；natural
【解析】【分析】本文是Andy去北京度假参观了几个景点的对话。
nature，自然，build，建筑，hear，听到，tradition，传统，place of interest，名胜
（1）句意：北京有很多传统的和现代的建筑物。根据 and modern 可知and前后一致，其前是形容词，根据提示词可知是traditional，形容词传统的，故填traditional。
（2）句意：北京有很多传统的和现代的建筑物。根据there are，可知主语是名词复数，根据提示词可知此处是建筑物，building，故填 buildings。
（3）句意：我参观了很多名胜例如长城、故宫和颐和园等地方。根据the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace，可知都是名胜，many修饰名词复数，故填places of interest。
（4）句意：我听说过它们。hear about，固定搭配，听说，描述过去用一般过去时，hear 的过去式是heard，故填heard。
（5）句意：我不仅喜欢它美丽的自然景色，还喜欢美味的食物。scene是名词，其前是
形容词做定语，根据提示词可知natural，形容词自然的，故填natural。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
12．用方框中所给的介词或介词短语填空。
（2）There is an apple tree ________ the house, and there is a pear tree behind it.
（3）Li Qi is very tall, so he sits ________ us.
（4）________ this building and the dining hall is the classroom building.
（5）My class is a small one ________ twenty students.
【答案】（1）near
（2）in front of
（3）behind
（4）Between
（5）with
【解析】【分析】behind在……后面；near在……附近；in front of表示在外部的前面；with 有；between在……之间
（1）句意：图书馆在教室附近。near the classroom在教室附近，故填near。
（2）句意：在屋子前面有一棵苹果树，在它后面有一个梨树。根据后句and there is a pear tree behind it.中behind在……后面，可知前句讲的是在……前面，故填in front of。
（3）句意：李琦是非常高的，所以他坐在外面后面。李琦非常高，所以坐在后面，behind在......后面，故填behind。
（4）句意：在这个建筑物和餐厅间是教室。between...and...在……和……之间，故填Between。
（5）句意：我的班级是一个有20个学生的小班级。with有，故填with。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
13．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
（2）— I don't like ________ food. It's bad for me.
— Me neither.
（3）Her ________ are big and nice.
（4）Danny has got white ________
（5）The boy can speak English ________
【答案】（1）children
（2）sweet
（3）eyes
（4）teeth
（5）well
【解析】【分析】sweet，甜的；child，孩子；tooth，牙齿；eye，眼睛；good，好的。（1）句意：在房间里有五个孩子。根据题干中的five及in the room可知，此句需要可数名词child的复数形式，children，孩子们，故填children。
（2）句意：——我不喜欢甜食。这对我不好。——我也是。根据题干中的food以及it's bad for me提示可知此句需要形容词sweet，甜的；sweet food对人体有伤害，故填sweet。
（3）句意：她的眼睛又大又漂亮。根据题干中的her以及big and nice提示可知此句需要名词eye，谓语动词是are，主语要用复数形式，故填eyes。
（4）句意：Danny的牙齿很白。根据题干中的white可知此句需要名词。由选项的提示可知，此句需要名词tooth，要用复数形式，故填teeth。
（5）句意：这个男孩英语说得很好。分析句式结构可知此句需要副词，修饰动词speak；由选项的提示可知此句表示好的，要用good的副词形式，故填well。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
14．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
（2）How many ________ do you have in the morning?
（3）________ your face and hands after getting up.
（4）It's eight o'clock. Let's ________ our work.
（5）— When do you usually ________ TV'?
— On Friday evening.
【答案】（1）break
（2）lessons
（3）Wash
（4）Begin
（5）watch
【解析】【分析】wash 系，begin开始， watch看，lesson课程，break休息，间歇
（1）句意：我们现在很累。我们休息吧。根据We are tired now.可知应该休息。have a break间歇，固定短语，故答案为break。
（2）句意：你上午上了多少课？根据how many多少，修饰可数名词复数。选用lesson。要用lessons，故答案为lessons。
（3）句意：起床后洗脸和洗手。根据句子结构可知，祈使句，缺少动词，要用动词原形。由空格后face and hands after getting up，选用动词wash。位于句子开头，要大写。故答案为Wash。
（4）句意：时间是八点。我们开始工作吧。根据上句It's eight o'clock.可知是开始工作。选用动词begin。由Let's do sth.可知要用动词原形begin，故答案为Begin。
（5）句意：——你通常什么时候看电视？——在周五晚上。根据句子结构可知缺少谓语动词，由空格后TV，选用动词watch。空格前有助动词do，watch要用原形。故答案为watch。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意注意根据句意和语法结构，确定词性和词形，并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
15．选择适当的单词补全对话。
Paul: Yes, I do. But I must ________ very early every day. I don't want to ________ school. Andy: Really? Do you feel tired at school?
Paul: No. But I feel tired ________. We usually have too much homework.
Andy: No students like too much homework. Then when do you ________?
Paul: At ten o'clock.
Andy: Ten o'clock? Why don't you start to do your homework earlier （更早）?
Paul: Well, I________for a walk first after dinner. And then I start to do my homework at 7:00. 【答案】get up；be late for；in the evening；go to bed；go out
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Andy和Paul在讨论Paul上九年级的生活作息。
选项中文：be late for迟到, go to bed上床睡觉, get up起床, in the evening在晚上, go out外出
（1）句意：但我必须每天很早起床。情态动词must后跟动词原形，学生要早起上学，故答案为get up。
（2）句意：我不想上学迟到。want to do sth.想做某事，be late for school上学迟到，早晨早起，就是为了上学不迟到，故答案为be late for。
（3）句意：但是在晚上我觉得很累。此句缺少时间状语，故答案为in the evening。
（4）句意：你什么时间睡觉？助动词do后跟动词原形，根据答语10点钟判断，是询问晚上睡觉的时间，故答案为go to bed。
（5）句意：晚饭后我首先出去散步。go out for a walk出去散步，结合句意可知，先出去散步，后写家庭作业，故答案为go out。
【点评】考查选词填空，选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。
16．选词填空，补全对话。
Dad: I am sorry. I have ________things to do.
Joan: I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours.
Dad: I ________ to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents. Joan: Oh, I see.________ this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?
Dad: ________. That's a good idea.
Joan: Great!
【答案】 free time；a lot of；would like；What about；Of course
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Joan与爸爸约定在周六或周日去放风筝。
候选词意思： a lot of, 许多；free time, 空闲时间；would like, 想要；of course, 当然；what about ，怎么样
（1）句意：爸爸，这个星期六你有空吗？根据下文语句I am sorry. I have a lot of things to do.提示可知此句询问的是这个周六有时间吗？free time，空闲时间，故填free time。（2）句意：我有很多事情要做。根据上文语句Daddy, do you have any free times this Saturday?与I am sorry.提升可知，此句表示没有空闲时间，有很多事情要做。a lot of，许多，大量，故填a lot of。
（3）句意：我想和你一起去，但我必须给爷爷奶奶干点活，买点东西。根据下文语句but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents.提示可知，此句表示想去。would like to do sth，想要做某事，故填would like。
（4）句意：这个星期天怎么样？根据下文语句Can you fly kites with me then?提示可知，此句表示周日咋样，询问状况，故填What about。
（5）句意：当然可以。根据上文语句Can you fly kites with me then?及下文语句That's a good idea.可知，此句表示赞同对方的建议，故填Of course。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
17．用所给单词的适当形式填空
—I feel ________.
（2）Some children like to eat a ________ every day.
（3）It's cold ________ for us to go skating（滑冰）.
（4）—Oh, what's wrong with you?
—I ________ my left arm.
（5）The funny （有趣的） book makes everyone ________.
【答案】（1）happy
（2）donut
（3）enough
（4）hurt
（5）laugh
【解析】【分析】选项含义：hurt 伤害；donut，甜甜圈； laugh ，笑； happy ，开心；
enough，足够。
（1）句意：——你感觉怎么样，珍妮？——我感到高兴。根据题干中的feel可知，后面跟表示心情方面的形容词。由选项提示可知，故填happy。
（2）句意：有些孩子喜欢每天吃甜甜圈。根据题干中的eat可知，此空需要表示食物或水果的名词，由选项提示可知，故选donut。
（3）句意：天气够冷的，我们可以去滑冰了。固定结构enough to do sth，足够做某事，故填enough。
（4）句意：——哦，你怎么了？——我的左臂受伤了。根据题干中的what's wrong with you?提示可知，答语应该表示左臂受伤了或发生病变，由选项提示科学，故选hurt。（5）句意：这本有趣的书让每个人都笑了。根据题干中的funny可知，这本书让人发笑，make sb do sth，让某人做某事，故填laugh。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
18．选词填空
（2）I believe we ________ live on the moon one day.
（3）Andy is a ________ boy. We all like him.
（4）Lily and Nick are twins. ________ mother is a doctor.
（5）—Excuse me, where is the reading room?
—It's on the ________ floor of Building A.
【答案】（1）swimming
（2）can
（3）helpful
（4）Their
（5）first
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：明天星期天，我们去游泳吧。Go swimming 去游泳。故填swimming。
⑵句意：我相信有一天我们可以去月球居住。故填can。
⑶句意：Andy是个有帮助的人，我们大家都喜欢他。故填helpful。
⑷句意：Lily和Nick是双胞胎，他们的妈妈是名医生。故填their。
⑸句意：打扰一下，阅览室在哪？在一楼。故填first。
19．根据对话内容，从所给的六个单词或短语中选出五个补全对话。
B: Sure.
A: ________ do you usually get to school?
B: Usually at 7: 30.
A: How many ________ do you have?
B: Seven.
A: ________ do you like best?
B: I like Maths best. I think it's very interesting.
A: Do you like Music?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Can you ________?
B: No, I can't. But I can play the drums.
A: You are great.
B: Thank you.
【答案】 E；A；F；D；C
【解析】【分析】A. When什么时候；B. How怎样；C. play the piano弹钢琴；D. Which哪个；E. some questions一些问题；F. subjects科目
（1）句意：我能问你一些问题吗？ask some questions问一些问题，故选E。
（2）句意：你通常什么时候到达学校？根据答语Usually at 7: 30.通常在7点30分可知问的是什么时候，故选A。
（3）句意：你有几门科目？根据后文可知讲的是数学、音乐等科目，how many后面用可数名词复数，所以用复数subjects，故选F。
（4）句意：你最喜欢哪个？根据答语B: I like Maths best.我最喜欢数学，可知问的是你最喜欢哪个，故选D。
（5）句意：你会弹钢琴吗？根据后句B: No, I can't. But I can play the drums.我会打鼓，可知前句问的是弹钢琴，故选C。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在对话中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
20．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）Many ________ are in my hometown（家乡）.
（3）These are ________ and those are books.
（4）I must ________ it.
（5）Her computer is blue, and ________ is blue, too.
【答案】（1）next
（2）libraries
（3）erasers
（4）find
（5）yours
【解析】【分析】eraser橡皮；library图书馆；you你；find发现；next下一个
（1）句意：学生们在下一个教室里。in the next classroom在下一个教室，故填next。
（2）句意：许多图书馆在我的家乡。library图书馆，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数libraries，故填libraries。
（3）句意：这些是橡皮，那些是书。books书，指的是学习用品，所以用橡皮，eraser，可数名词，are后面用可数名词复数，所以用erasers，故填erasers。
（4）句意：我必须找到它。find发现，实义动词，情态动词must后面用动词原形，故填find。
（5）句意：她的电脑是蓝色的，你的也是蓝色的。名词性物主代词不能修饰名词，空格后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，you你，主格，其名词性物主代词是yours，你的，故填yours。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
(完整版)外研版英语七年级下册课文.doc
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短文填空1 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余项。） we,take,fast, help,come, difficult , also , get, it, make, they, work, Robots have a long history, The first one was made by a Greek inventor.（希腊发明家）You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, __1__and cleverer than people .In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, __2__or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after __3__and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so they use a dog __4__themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog, Scientists are __5__a robot to help them. In the future, robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs. Robots are __6__used in hospitals, In one hospital ,a robot __7__meals from kitchen to the sick people’s rooms, It never loses __8__way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems（系统）. In the future, robots __9__in space, But robots will never take the place of human, they can, however, help __10__ in a lot of different ways. 短文填空2 for ,I ,always, different , read, same , clever ,much , well , quiet, not, like My family __1__ spend the summer vacation by the we go to Qingdao, but this year we’re going somewhere __2__ ,We’re going to Hainan. My dad says Hainan is __3__ than Qingdao, and he says the beaches are __4__ beautiful. My friend Zhao Fei went to Hainan last year, and he said it was a great place Fei is really __6__ at swimming, but I`m __7__ . I`m __8__ than him. I __9__sitting on the beach and ___10__a book 短文填空3 show, at ,read,English, invite,think, answer,in ,ask, sure, for, begin
人教版初中英语七年级初一英语试卷及答案
新目标七年级暑期第一次测试 基础知识运用 六．选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.选出划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分） 31.Sorry, we are short of fish. （）32.What else did he say? （）33.we have no idea about the music festival. （）34.My parents aren’t at home. B.以下各题的A,B,C三个选中选出正确答案。 （）35.The girl with __________ umbrella is wearing __________ uniform of this middle school. A.an ; an B.a;an C.an;a （）36.---What did you do __________last weekend. ---I washed my father’s car __________ Sunday afternoon. A.on;on B./;on C.for;/ （）37.Things in the museum are __________ so I’m not __________ them. A.b boring;interested in B.excellent;getting popular C.interesting;interested in （）38.the dog was __________ when it cross the road. A.dangerous B.danger C.in danger （）39.---Could you tell him to call me back? --- __________ A.Sure,no problem B.No,I couldn’t. C.It’s my pleasure. （）40.---Mom remember to wake me up at 6 a.m. I have an important meeting. --- __________ A.Yes, pleasure. B.It’s hard to say. C.OK,I will. （）41.It’s raining heavily. __________go to the restaurant, Sandy. A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you like （）42.She worked __________ a waitress and every day, she needs 20 minutes to go to work__________. A.to; in bus B.like;take the bus C.as;by bus （）43.He __________ his home 5 years ago and he always __________ his family. A.leave;misses B.forgot;missed C.left;misses （）44.You must tell your parents __________. A.who you went with B.who did you go with C.who with you go （）45. __________number of the tall buildings in my hometown ________growing. A.The;is B.The;are C.A;is （）46.I’m new __________, I don’t know the way __________. A.in a town;on the station B.in town;to the station C.in a town;between the station C. 补全对话。（共4小题，每题1分，计4分） Tim:Hey,Ken! Summer holiday is coming! Ken:Yeah! __________ Tim:Well,I am going to Taiwan with my classmates.
外研版初一上册英语课文及翻译
1-1 李老师：你好，我的名字叫李芳。.我是你们的老师你们是我的学生。我是中国人。我来自武汉。你叫什么名字？ Ms Li: Hello, my name is Li Fang. I'm your teacher and you're my students. I'm Chinese. I'm from Wuhan. What's your name? 玲玲：我的名字叫王玲玲 Linging: My name is Wang Lingling. 李老师：.见到你很高兴。玲玲，你来自哪里？ Ms Li: Nice to meet you, Lingling. Where are you from? 玲玲：我来自北京。我是中国人。 Linging: I'm from Beijing. I'm Chinese. 李老师：你多大了？ Ms Li: How old are you? 玲玲：我十三岁。 Linging: I'm thirteen years old. 李老师：好的。你好，你那？ Ms Li: Good. Hello, what about you? 大明：你好，李老师。我的名字是李大明我也来自北京。我十二岁。
Daming: Hello, Ms Li. My name is Daming and I'm from Beijing too. I'm twelve years old.李老师：谢谢。你好，你来自美国吗？ Ms Li: Thanks. Hello, are you from America? 托尼：不，我不是。我来自英格兰。我的名字叫托尼?史密斯。 Tony: No, I'm not. I'm from England. I'm Tony Smith. 李老师：见到你很高兴。托尼。嘿，你也是英国人吗？ Ms Li: Nice to meet you, Tony. Hi, are you English too? 贝蒂：不，我不是。我是美国人。我的名字叫贝蒂?金。 Betty: No, I'm not. I'm American and my name is Betty King. 玲玲：托尼和贝蒂是我们的朋友。 Linging: Tony and Betty are our friends. 李老师：好的。欢迎来到七年级四班。 Ms Li: Good. Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! 1-2 大家好。我叫李大明，我的英文名字叫戴维。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. 我12岁，我来自北京。北京是中国的首都。 I'm twelve years old and I'm from Beijing.Beijing is the capital of China.
初中：七年级英语上册知识点梳理
初中英语新课程标准教材 英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 ) 学校： 年级： 任课教师： 英语教案 / 初中英语 / 七年级英语教案 编订：XX文讯教育机构
七年级英语上册知识点梳理 教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容，提高学生的语言技能，增加一项语言能力，有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等，本教学设计资料适用于初中七年级英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写，可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母（a, e, i, o, u）,字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”；单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式（主格和宾格） 1、三种人称：第一人称（i, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, maria）。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：i, we, you, you, he, she, it, maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词（表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数） zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用yes或no来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用yes或no来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化：
各地中考英语短文填空
各地中考英语短文填空 【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答 Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_. _72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?” Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine." 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。 71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 【2011?河南省】五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter. 1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it. 2. You might not be successful 70 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't 71 higher education. 3. I don't expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72 life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn't expect the same from others. 5. I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I'm still poor. I have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world. 66._____ 67.______ 68. _______ 69.______ 70.______ 71. _____ 72. _____ 73.________ 74.______ 75.______ 【主旨大意】香港著名主持人Michael Leung给他的儿子写了一封信，这封信不仅对儿童有帮助，对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。 66. helpful 67. from 68. wasting 69. earlier 70. if 71. received 72. my 73. but 74. years 75. third 根据短文，从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次） 【2011本溪】 Ears are part of your body. Have you 46 the size and shape of your ears before?
七年级英语短文填空专项练习
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(完整版)人教版初中英语单词汇总初一
内容部分： 一：人教版初一初二初三各单元标题梳理 二：各单元单词汇总 三：初一初二初三全册词汇均有；请进入作者主页查看 四：配套单词音频朗读和视频；进入作者主页查看人教版七年级上册英语目录 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! Starter Unit 2 What's this in English? Starter Unit 3 What color is it? Unit 1 My name's Gina. Unit 2 This is my sister. Unit 3 Is this your pencil? Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag? Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Unit 7 How much are these socks? Unit 8 When is your birthday? Unit 9 My favorite subject is science 人教版七年级下册英语目录 Unit 1 Can you playthe guitar? Unit 2 What timedo you go toschool? Unit 3 How do youget to school?Unit 4 Don’t eatin class. Unit 5 Why do you Unit 6 I’m watching TV. Unit 7 It’s raining! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Unit 9 What does helook pke? Unit 10 I’d pkesome noodles. Unit 11 How was yourschool trip? Unit 12 What didyou do lastweekend 人教版单词-七年级上册 Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj. 好的 morning /'m?:ni?/ n. 早晨；上午 Good morning! 早上好！ hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨；喂 hello /h?'l?u/ interj. 你好；喂 afternoon /,a:ft?'nu:n/ n. 下午 Good afternoon! 下午好！ evening /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上；傍晚 Good evening! 晚上好！ how /hau/ adv. 怎样；如何 are /a:/ v. 是 you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们 How are you? 你好吗？
最新外研版初中英语七年级英语上册全套基础练习题【共计10套】
外研版初中英语七年级英语上册全套基础练习 Module1 My classmates基础练习 一、单项选择 1. I have two friends the United States. They tall and thin. A. from; are B. from; have C. are from; are D. are from; have 2. --- Where Frank come from? --- He from the United States. A. is; is B. does; come C. does; is D. is; comes 3. This is a girl. name is Kate. She is friend. A. Her; my B. His; you C. His; my D. My; her 4. name is Mark and name is Gina. A. My; he B. His; her C. his; Her D. Her; his 5. --- Are you in Grade Two? --- . A. Yes, I'm B. Yes, I'm not C. No, I am D. No, I'm not 6. How old your brother? And how old you? A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 7. --- Where you from? --- I from Weifang, Shandong Province(省). A. is; am B. are; is C. are; am D. is; are 8. The man is David Smith. Smith is his name and David is his name. A. family, first B. first, family C. first, last D. family, full 9. I walk to school every day. ? A. What about you do B. What do you C. How about you D. What about your 10. --- Hi, John! Long time no see. --- Very well, thanks. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you.