江苏省泰州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

泰州市二〇二〇年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2．所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
1.It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________
pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D. /; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们，因为它们是我们大家
庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指。根据句子结构可知，两个空都
修饰名词pity，第一个空后pity是可数名词，指“令人遗憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity
that…，用a修饰；第二个空考查固定短语have pity on…，对……同情，没有冠词。故选A。
2.—Who is at the door?
—A deliveryman( 快递员) or________ wanting to sell his new products.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谁在敲门？——快递员或者想要卖新产品的人。
考查复合不定代词。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody有人；nobody没有人。根
据句意可知，此处表示“想要卖新产品的人”，强调“某人”，用于肯定句中作主语。故选C。
3.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of________ which leads to great changes in our
life.
A. attraction B. invention C. position D. contribution
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界。——真是难以相信！
科学家们对我们生活的改变做出了巨大的贡献。
考查名词辨析。attraction吸引力；invention发明；position位置；contribution贡献。
根据We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology
及所给选词，可知，我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界，科学家们对我
们生活的改变做出了巨大的贡献，所以空格处填contribution。故选D。
4.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during
the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A. cheerful B. classical C. creative D. curious
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在新冠肺炎期间建立方舱医院以接收病人是一个有创造性的想法。
考查形容词。cheerful 开心的；classical 经典的；creative 有创造性的；curious 焦急的。
根据语境和常识，可知建立方舱医院这个举动前无古人，是非常有创造性的。故选C。

5.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets (诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness,
but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A. excuse B. express C. expect D. explain
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋歌》用不同的方式描述了秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描
述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但在刘的眼里，秋天充满了生机和希望。
考查动词辨析。excuse原谅，宽恕； express表达；expect 期盼；explain解释。根据空前
的“describe this season描述这个季节”及空后的“a feeling of sadness悲伤的感觉”
可知，此处是说表达一种悲伤的感觉。表达express符合语境。故选B。
6.— Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.
— A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.
A. by B. across C. over D. without
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的，他在比赛中得了一等奖。 ——不
努力，梦想就不会实现。
考查介词。by凭借；across从……一边到另一边；over在……上面；without没有。根据上
文A dream can’t come true可知，此处应填入意为“没有”的介词。故选D。
7.This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
A. feels B. feel C. is felt D. are felt
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这条裤子摸起来很顺滑因为这是中国丝绸做的。
考查系动词和主谓一致的用法。A：一般现在时的动词三单；B：一般现在时；C：一般现在时
的被动语态，主语表单数；D：一般现在时的被动语态，主语表复数。分析句子可知，本句主
语前有this pair of修饰，谓语动词的选择取决于pair，表单数，又因为feel是系动词，
没有被动语态。故选A。

8.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take
actions ________ the situation from getting worse.
A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop
【答案】D
【详解】句意：越来越多的青少年视力很差，因此父母和老师们应该采取行动来阻止情况变得
更差。
考查动词不定式。stop动词原形；stopping动名词；stopped动词的过去式；to stop动词不
定式。此处表达“采取行动做某事”用动词短语take actions to do,此处用动词不定式to
stop。故选D。
9.Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since
Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. added B. will add C. have added D. were adding
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自从北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权，一些中小学就已经将冬季运动加到他
们的课程中了。
考查现在完成时。added一般过去时；will add一般将来时；have added现在完成时；were
adding过去进行时。分析句子可知，此处强调动作已经发生，构成“现在完成时+since+一般
过去时”结构，所以此处应用现在完成时。故选C。

10.I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I
consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness.
A. as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我将为从英国来的交换生在家做两天的志愿者，我认为这是一个展示中国食物

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英语_2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

英语_2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语⼀模试卷（含答案）2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语⼀模试卷⼀、选择填空（共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）1. ⼀Have you decided where to go for your May Day holiday？⼀Yes， I think visiting the Ge Garden in ____ May will be _____ enjoyable experience．（）A /； anB the； anC /； theD the； the2. Chinese people are strongly _____ the deployment of THAAD（萨德）System， and few Koreans support this unwise decision．（）A forB withC againstD beyond3. When they felt _________ after the flood， the charity offered them food and clothes．（）A cheerfulB powerfulC helplessD useless4. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______．（）A attentionB safetyC actionD growth5. As China is growing stronger and stronger，Chinese _____by more and more people around the world．（）A speakB is spokenC was spokenD has spoken6. ﹣Where is your uncle？ I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He ________ Beijing for about half a year． He moved there Last November．（）A has gone toB has been toC has arrived inD has been in7. ﹣﹣﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣﹣﹣No， sir． I_____ a newspaper．（）A readB was readingC would readD am reading8. ﹣I wonder ________ you'll water this kind of flower．﹣﹣Every other day．（）A how oftenB how longC how soonD how much9. ﹣Dad， would you please walk a little more______？﹣Sorry． I thought you could follow me．（）A closelyB quicklyC quietlyD slowly10. With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to ______ a lot.A changeB changingC changedD has changed11. ﹣Jill，you look busy．______﹣Thank you，Peter，but I can manage it myself．（）A What's the matter？B Anything I can do to help？C Is everythingOK？ D How could you do that？12. ﹣﹣﹣Already five people in the taxi，but the driver managed to take me as well．﹣﹣﹣Terrible，and it ________ be an uncomfortable journey．（）A canB shouldC must13. —Dad! Would you please walk a little more ______?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A quicklyB closelyC quietlyD slowly14. ﹣ I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning， mum．﹣ Really？______．（）A Every dog has its dayB Practice makes perfectC Many hands make lightwork D Actions speak louder than words15. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know____________ ﹣﹣﹣To protect our only home﹣﹣the earth．（）A how we should live a green lifeB why should we live a green lifeC why we should live a green lifeD whether we should live a green life⼆、完形填空（共1⼩题，每⼩题15分，满分15分）16. On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch． As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a manwith（1）_______ and dirty hair opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way．Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mum, he（2）_______．" After we ordered our lunch, I told the kids to look（3）_______the appearance． The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good （4）_______ for my children．Sometimes when things didn't goright, being a good example was（5）_______．When our meal arrived, I realized I had leftthe car﹣sick pills in the truck．With the windiest（蜿蜒的）trip ahead, the （6）_______ needed them, so I went for them．Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple．They rushed past him without even looking at him． Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I（7）_______．When I returned, we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside（8）_______ he bought food．I went back and told my family his（9）_______．Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich．The kids looked at me （10）_______ as we had already eaten． When I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled． When it was time to （11）_______ our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal． Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily． He then （12）_______ his hand for a handshake and I gratefully（13）_______． I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes．While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks．I said thanks to a man who had（14）_______helped open a door for me, and also said thanks for that （15）_______ to teach my children by example．（1）A heavyB longC messyD greyC tastesD smells （3）A beyondB overC aroundD into （4）A standardB ruleC recordD example （5）A stressfulB strictC easyD hard （6）A kidsB coupleC manD waitress （7）A pulled outB pulled inC went outD went in （8）A beforeB unlessC thoughD sinceC habitD method （10）A in turnB in dangerC in doubtD in fear （11）A makeB startC takeD continue （12）A reachedB washedC raisedD gave （13）A pushedB acceptedC missedD refused （14）A carefullyB simplyC speciallyD patiently （15）A journeyB wisdomC chanceD challenge三、阅读理解（共3⼩题，每⼩题10分，满分30分）3x517. I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too． I didn't notice you．"We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways．Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near． When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over． "Move out of the way!" I shouted．She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me． "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite． But with a daughter you love, you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes? "I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed．"Honey, I am so sorry．" I said． "Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She said, "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．""It's OK． I love you anyway．" She said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?（1）The writer was________to the stranger who she walked into．A madB honestC unkindD polite．（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter？________A In the kitchen．B By the tree．C In the bedroom．D In the garden．．（3）What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action？________A The little girl shouldn't cry．B She shouldn't shout at their daughter．C She shouldn't say sorry to the stranger．D Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter．．（4）What may be the writer's favorite color according to the passage？________A Yellow．B Pink．C Blue．D Red．．（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage？________A Be friendly to strangers．B Mothers like flowers．C Be kind to loved ones．D Love between parents and children．18. What we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia speak Russian．But have you ever wondered the reason why people speak Spanish in so many South American countries? Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese? And why is French the first language of some people in Canada? The answer is that all these countries belonged to European empires at one time．The next question is: How did these empires begin? To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15th and 16 centuries, the golden age of European explorers．Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers, it was not the beginning of European exploration．As you probably know, Marco Polo travelled a long way to China at the end of the 13 century and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus set sail in 1492．However, it is during this "golden"period that some famous voyages took place．Columbus' voyage to America is the best known voyage of exploration, but Ferdinand Magellan sailed round the world in this period, and Spanish explorers such as Central and Pizarro reached South America． Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mesico and Pizarro defeated the Incas in what we now know as Peru． The roots of the Spanish empire were established and that is why he Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today．根据短⽂内容，选择最佳选项．（1）When is the golden age of European explorers？________A The 15t? centuryB The 16t? century．C The 13t? century．D The 15t? and 16t? centuries．．（2）Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place during the golden period？________ A Columbus sailed to America． B Marco Polo travelled to China． C Ferdinand Magellan voyaged round the world． D Cortez and Pizarro reached South America．．（3）Who defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico？________A Pizarro．B Cortez．C Incas．D Columbus．．（4）According to the passage，some countries in America didn't use to belong to________．A Portugal B Spain C Canada D France．（5）From the passage，we can know that________．A Many countries in South America have been influenced by European countriesB The period of the 15h and 16h centuries was the beginning of the Europeanexploration C European explorers occupied some American countries in a peacefulway D Ferdinand Magellan's voyage round the world is not famous at all．19. My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult after my father died when Iwas six years old．Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior． Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took some time to ask me what happened． When I told him that my baseball broke Mrs． Holt's basement window, Steve encouraged me to tell her the truth． After all, I played basement in a wrong place． As I explained to Mrs．Holt, my voice shook． Of course, I had to pay for the broken window from my pocket money．I also learned from Steve that personal property （财产） is a sacred（神圣的）thing． After I found a shiny pen in my fifth﹣grade classroom, I wanted to keep it． Then Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value． He also reminded me of how sad I was when I lost the small wooden dog my father made． At last, I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs． Davids． I still remembered the smell of her perfume （⾹⽔） when she gave me a hug．Of all the lessons Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most ________ in my mind． When I was twelve, I killed an old brown bird in the garden with a gun．With excitement, I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look． I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground． Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, "Did it hurt you first, Mark? " I didn't know what to answer． He continued with his eyesfirm, "Even if it hurts you first, you should think a long time and then decide whether you will kill it or not．" I really felt terrible then, but that moment I will never forget．（1）How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（2）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？________A 开⼼的．B 清晰的．C 有趣的．D 可怕的．．（3）According to the writer，which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother？________A Respect for living things．B Responsibility for one's behavior．C The value of honesty．D Care for the property of others．．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Mark was a boy when he wrote this passage．B When a living thing hurts you， you should kill it．C Mark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere．D Even ifa living thing hurts you， you should not kill it at once．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A My Guide in Childhood．B My Lovely Brother．C My EarlyMemory． D My Sweet Childhood．四、阅读表达（共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，满分10分）20. Perhaps you have seen some strange English before， like "big meter" for dami and "small buy" for xiaomaibu in Chinese． These are examples of incorrect translations （翻译）in China that can be seen everywhere from restaurant menus to information signs．While many people find this Chinglish to be funny， it is also said to "damage the country's image" and confuse （使困惑）English speakers． On Dec． 1， China carried out its first national standards （规范）for the use of English in public service areas， People's Daily reported．The standards include more than 3，500 Chinese﹣to﹣English translations in 13 areas，including transportation， sports and education． This means that many Chinese words will now have standard English names．For example， the English words for the Chinese dishes huntun and lamian are "wonton"and "lamian noodles"． For kaochuan and mixian， the English names are "barbecue" and "rice noodles"．As for places， shaoniangong is called "children's palace"．The entertainment activity nongjiale that we enjoy in rural areas is called "agritainment"．There are also many English warning （警⽰） phrases，like "wet floor" for xiaoxindihua and "mind your head" for dangxinpengtou．The standards are part of efforts China has made in past years to fix incorrect English．Many cities have already fixed a lot of signs that show the wrong English translations．In 2015，Shanghai opened a 12345 hotline to encourage people to report incorrect translations．回答下⾯5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词．（1）When did China carried out its first national standards for the use of English in public service areas ？________（2）How many Chinese﹣to﹣English translations are included in the standards？________（3）What is the English word for the Chinese xiaoxindihua？________（4）Why did China carried out the standards？________（5）How did Shanghai encourage people to report incorrect translations？________五、任务型阅读阅读下⾯⼀段短⽂，并根据所读内容在⽂章后表格中的空格⾥填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填⼀个单词．（10分）21. Blood donation is a very important activity． It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community．It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents． You can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society． Blood donation is not a big problem， but you need to keep a few points in mind．Before donating blood， make sure that the ferrum （铁） level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet． Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach．After having a balanced diet， you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood．For required hemoglobin （⾎红蛋⽩） in your body，drink lots of juice and other drinks．Fruit juice， such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body．For a good blood flow in your body，drink at least 6﹣7 glasses of water every day．Don't take alcohol（酒）a day before and after giving blood． Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood．When you are going for blood donation， be relaxed，which helps keep the right blood pressure．During the blood donation activity， take a deep breath and try to calm yourself． Don't join in some other activities．You need to take care of yourself after donating blood．Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation．It helps you to feel relaxed． Make sure that you have meals after donating blood．Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process．Don't join in some activities right away， for example， driving．六、词汇运⽤（共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意和汉语提⽰，在空⽩处填⼊⼀个适当的单词（每空限⼀词）．（5分）22. Lucy is one of the________ （苗条）girls in our class．23. I'm strongly________smoking because it may cause cancer．（反对）24. Rome was not________in a day，so you should work hard to make progress．（建造）25. Reading should be a life﹣long________ （习惯）for every one of us．26. My grandmother is in her________（九⼗多岁），but she can still take care of herself．B）⽤括号内所给词的适当形式填空．（5分）27. ﹣﹣﹣Jenny，the package you're looking forward to________ （arrive） just now．﹣﹣﹣Great！28. It is still________ （know） whether all the students in our class have passed the exam．29. These foreign________ （music） names are so difficult to remember， but their music works are really great．30. How could you chat with those________（Germany）？ You must be able to speak their language．31. He is very excited about the________ （possible） of playing for England's first team．七、短⽂填空根据短⽂内容及⾸字母提⽰，补全空格内单词，使短⽂完整、通顺．（10分）32. Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels．Today we will look at some of them from " Alice in Wonderland" in detail．The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole． When she finally l（1）________ ，she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters．The f（2）________ character Alice meets is the White Rabbit， who runs past her and says some strange words． Alice chases（追赶）him，and that is where her adventures b（3）________． In English，chasing a white rabbit means chasing an i（4）________ clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation．Then，as she runs after the rabbit，she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland． To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing（令⼈困惑的）situation． H（5）________ ， usually we use this expression to mean we get i（6）________ in something to the point of distraction（分神）．It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful．Later in the story， Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party．Hares （野兔）have long been thought to behave excitedly in M（7）________ ， which is their mating（交配）season． Scientifically， this may not be true．But to be mad as a March Hare means that s（8）________ is completely mad，or crazy． The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy． Of the two，mad as a Hatter is more c（9）________． But don't tell the March Hare． Who knows how he will react（反应）！Near the end of the story， Alice meets the Queen of Hearts． A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likesc（10）________ others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her．⼋、书⾯表达（20分）33. 写作为了向全世界展⽰绿⾊中国，学⽣会倡议每位同学围绕"How to go green"写⼀篇英语⽂章，介绍⾃⼰如何从⾝边⼩事做起，尝试进⾏低碳、环保⽣活．要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下⽂连贯；2．短⽂必须包括表格中提⽰的所有要点，并作适当发挥；3．词数：100左右；4．短⽂中不得出现真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息．How to go gree_________________．2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语⼀模试卷答案1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. A9. D10. D11. B12. C13. D14. B15. C16. CDADDACBACDABBC17. DABCC18. DBBCA19. CBADA20. OnDec.1,More than 3，500．,Wetfloor．,TofixincorrectEnglish,Byopeninga12345hotline21. importance,lose,pride,Before,diet,Avoid,Relax,part,until,like22. slimmest23. against24. built25. habit26. nineties27. arrived28. unknown29. musicians'30. Germans31. possibility32. ands,irst,egin,mposssible,owever,nterested,arch,omeone,ommon,ontrolling33. How to go greenAs we all know， having a low﹣carbon life will be very important to us．（引出话题）We can save energy． It's also good for reducing pollution and improving our environment．（意义）What can we do for the environment？There are many ways．We should close the door and windows before we go out．And we'd better walk to school or ride our bikes．（⾼分句型）We should use cloth bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags all the time．And planting more trees can make our environment become better． We should turn off the lights，the TV and the computer when we leave the classroom．When we go out， we'd better walk instead of taking a bus or car．What's more，it's a good idea to reuse the books as possible as we can．（措施）In fact，If everyone does something for the environment，I believe the earth will be a better place（⾼分句型）．And our world will be more beautiful．（我的观点）。

2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷

2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. 一Have you decided where to go for your May Day holiday？一Yes， I think visiting the Ge Garden in ____ May will be _____ enjoyable experience．（）A./； an B.the； an C./； the D.the； the2. Chinese people are strongly _____ the deployment of THAAD（萨德）System， and few Koreans support this unwise decision．（）A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond3. When they felt _________ after the flood， the charity offered them food and clothes．（）A.cheerfulB.powerfulC.helplesseless4. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______．（）A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth5. As China is growing stronger and stronger，Chinese _____by more and more people around the world．（）A.speakB.is spokenC.was spokenD.has spoken6. ﹣Where is your uncle？ I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣He ________ Beijing for about half a year． He moved there Last November．（）A.has gone toB.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in7. ﹣﹣﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣﹣﹣No， sir． I_____ a newspaper．（）A.readB.was readingC.would readD.am reading8. ﹣I wonder ________ you'll water this kind of flower．﹣﹣Every other day．（）A.how oftenB.how longC.how soonD.how much9. ﹣Dad， would you please walk a little more______？﹣Sorry． I thought you could follow me．（）A.closelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.slowly10. With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to ______ a lot.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.has changed11. ﹣Jill，you look busy．______﹣Thank you，Peter，but I can manage it myself．（）A.What's the matter？B.Anything I can do to help？C.Is everything OK？D.How could you do that？12. ﹣﹣﹣Already five people in the taxi，but the driver managed to take me as well．﹣﹣﹣Terrible，and it ________ be an uncomfortable journey．（）A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need13. —Dad! Would you please walk a little more ______?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A.quicklyB.closelyC.quietlyD.slowly14. ﹣ I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning， mum．﹣ Really？______．（）A.Every dog has its dayB.Practice makes perfectC.Many hands make light workD.Actions speak louder than words15. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know____________ ﹣﹣﹣To protect our only home﹣﹣the earth．（）A.how we should live a green lifeB.why should we live a green lifeC.why we should live a green lifeD.whether we should live a green life二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch． As we walked toward the entranceto the restaurant, a man with（1）_______ and dirty hair opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way．Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mum, he（2）_______．" After we ordered our lunch, I told the kids to look （3）_______the appearance． The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good （4）_______ for my children．Sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was（5）_______．When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car﹣sick pills in the truck．With the windiest（蜿蜒的）trip ahead, the （6）_______ needed them, so I went for them．Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple．They rushed past him without even looking at him． Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I（7）_______．When I returned, we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside（8）_______ he bought food．I went back and told my family his（9）_______．Then I asked our waitressto add one soup and sandwich．The kids looked at me （10）_______ as we had already eaten． When I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled． When it was time to （11）_______ our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal． Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily． He then （12）_______ his hand for a handshake and I gratefully（13）_______． I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes．While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks．I said thanks to a man who had （14）_______helped open a door for me, and also said thanksfor that （15）_______ to teach my children by example．（1）A.heavyB.longC.messyD.grey（2）A.smokesB.smilesC.tastesD.smells（3）A.beyondB.overC.aroundD.into（4）A.standardB.ruleC.recordD.example（5）A.stressfulB.strictC.easyD.hard（6）A.kidsB.coupleC.manD.waitress（7）A.pulled outB.pulled inC.went outD.went in（8）A.beforeB.unlessC.thoughD.since（9）A.situationB.purposeC.habitD.method（10）A.in turnB.in dangerC.in doubtD.in fear（11）A.makeB.startC.takeD.continue（12）A.reachedB.washedC.raisedD.gave（13）A.pushedB.acceptedC.missedD.refused（14）A.carefullyB.simplyC.speciallyD.patiently（15）A.journeyB.wisdomC.chanceD.challenge三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）3x5I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too． I didn't notice you．"We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways．Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near． When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over． "Move out of the way!" I shouted．She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me． "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite． But with a daughter you love, you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes? "I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed．"Honey, I am so sorry．" I said． "Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She said, "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't haveshouted at you．""It's OK． I love you anyway．" She said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?（1）The writer was________to the stranger who she walked into．A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite．（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter？________A. In the kitchen．B. By the tree．C. In the bedroom．D. In the garden．．（3）What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action？________A. The little girl shouldn't cry．B. She shouldn't shout at their daughter．C. She shouldn't say sorry to the stranger．D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter．．（4）What may be the writer's favorite color according to the passage？________A. Yellow．B. Pink．C. Blue．D. Red．．（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage？________A. Be friendly to strangers．B. Mothers like flowers．C. Be kind to loved ones．D. Love between parents and children．What we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia speak Russian．But have you ever wondered the reason why people speak Spanish in so many South American countries? Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese? And why is French the first language of some people in Canada? The answer is that all these countries belonged to European empires at one time．The next questionis: How did these empires begin? To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15th and 16 centuries, the golden age of European explorers．Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers, it was not the beginning of European exploration．As you probably know, Marco Polo travelled a long way to China at the end of the 13 century and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus set sail in 1492．However, it is during this "golden"period that some famous voyages took place．Columbus' voyage to America is the best knownvoyage of exploration, but Ferdinand Magellan sailed round the world in this period, and Spanish explorers such as Central and Pizarro reached South America． Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mesico and Pizarro defeated the Incas in what we now know as Peru． The roots of the Spanish empire were established and that is why he Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．（1）When is the golden age of European explorers？________A.The 15tℎ centuryB.The 16tℎ century．C.The 13tℎ century．D.The 15tℎ and 16tℎ centuries．．（2）Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place during the golden period？________A.Columbus sailed to America．B.Marco Polo travelled to China．C.Ferdinand Magellan voyaged round the world．D.Cortez and Pizarro reached South America．．（3）Who defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico？________A.Pizarro．B.Cortez．C.Incas．D.Columbus．．（4）According to the passage，some countries in America didn't use to belongto________．A.PortugalB.SpainC.CanadaD.France．（5）From the passage，we can know that________．A.Many countries in South America have been influenced by European countriesB.The period of the 15h and 16h centuries was the beginning of the European explorationC.European explorers occupied some American countries in a peaceful wayD.Ferdinand Magellan's voyage round the world is not famous at all．My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult after my father died when I was six years old．Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior． Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took some time to ask me what happened． When I told him that my baseball broke Mrs． Holt's basement window, Steve encouraged me to tell her the truth． After all, I played basement in a wrong place． As I explained to Mrs． Holt, my voice shook． Of course, I had to pay for the broken windowfrom my pocket money．I also learned from Steve that personal property （财产） is a sacred（神圣的）thing． After I found a shiny pen in my fifth﹣grade classroom, I wanted to keep it． Then Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value． He also reminded me of how sad I was when I lost the small wooden dog my father made． At last, I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs． Davids． I still remembered the smell of her perfume（香水） when she gave me a hug．Of all the lessons Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most ________ in my mind． When I was twelve, I killed an old brown bird in the garden with a gun．With excitement, I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look． I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground． Then in adead, quiet voice, he asked, "Did it hurt you first, Mark? " I didn't know what to answer． He continued with his eyes firm, "Even if it hurts you first, you should think a long time and then decide whether you will kill it or not．" I really felt terrible then, but that moment I will never forget．（1）How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage？________A. One．B. Two．C. Three．D. Four．．（2）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？________A. 开心的．B. 清晰的．C. 有趣的．D. 可怕的．．（3）According to the writer，which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother？________A. Respect for living things．B. Responsibility for one's behavior．C. The value of honesty．D. Care for the property of others．．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A. Mark was a boy when he wrote this passage．B. When a living thing hurts you， you should kill it．C. Mark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere．D. Even if a living thing hurts you， you should not kill it at once．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A. My Guide in Childhood．B. My Lovely Brother．C. My Early Memory．D. My Sweet Childhood．四、阅读表达（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）Perhaps you have seen some strange English before， like "big meter" for dami and "small buy" for xiaomaibu in Chinese． These are examples of incorrect translations （翻译） in China that can be seen everywhere from restaurant menus to information signs．While many people find this Chinglish to be funny， it is also said to "damage the country's image" and confuse （使困惑） English speakers． On Dec． 1， China carried out its first national standards （规范）for the use of English in public service areas， People's Daily reported．The standards include more than 3，500 Chinese﹣to﹣English translations in 13 areas，including transportation， sports and education． This means that many Chinese words will now have standard English names．For example， the English words for the Chinese dishes huntun and lamian are "wonton" and "lamian noodles"． For kaochuan and mixian， the English names are "barbecue" and "rice noodles"．As for places， shaoniangong is called "children's palace"．The entertainment activity nongjiale that we enjoy in rural areas is called "agritainment"．There are also many English warning （警示） phrases，like "wet floor" for xiaoxindihua and "mind your head" for dangxinpengtou．The standards are part of efforts China has made in past years to fix incorrect English．Many cities have already fixed a lot of signs that show the wrong English translations．In 2015，Shanghai opened a 12345 hotline to encourage people to report incorrect translations．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词．（1）When did China carried out its first national standards for the use of English in public service areas ？________（2）How many Chinese﹣to﹣English translations are included in the standards？________（3）What is the English word for the Chinese xiaoxindihua？________（4）Why did China carried out the standards？________（5）How did Shanghai encourage people to report incorrect translations？________五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词．（10分）Blood donation is a very important activity． It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community．It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents． You can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society． Blood donation is not a big problem， but you need to keep a few points in mind．Before donating blood， make sure that the ferrum （铁） level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet． Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach．After having a balanced diet， you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood．For required hemoglobin （血红蛋白） in your body，drink lots of juice and otherdrinks．Fruit juice， such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body．For a good blood flow in your body，drink at least 6﹣7 glasses of water every day．Don't take alcohol（酒）a day before and after giving blood． Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood．When you are going for blood donation， be relaxed，which helps keep the right blood pressure．During the blood donation activity， take a deep breath and try to calm yourself． Don't join in some other activities．You need to take care of yourself after donating blood．Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation．It helps you to feel relaxed． Make sure that you have meals after donating blood．Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process． Don't join in some activities right away， for example， driving．空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）．（5分）Lucy is one of the________ （苗条）girls in our class．I'm strongly________smoking because it may cause cancer．（反对）Rome was not________in a day，so you should work hard to make progress．（建造）Reading should be a life﹣long________ （习惯）for every one of us．My grandmother is in her________（九十多岁），but she can still take care of herself．B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．（5分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，the package you're looking forward to________ （arrive） just now．﹣﹣﹣Great！It is still________ （know） whether all the students in our class have passed the exam．These foreign________ （music） names are so difficult to remember， but their music works are really great．How could you chat with those________（Germany）？ You must be able to speak their language．He is very excited about the________ （possible） of playing for England's first team．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（10分）Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels．Today we will look at some of them from " Alice in Wonderland" in detail．The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole． When she finally l（1）________ ， she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters．The f（2）________ character Alice meets is the White Rabbit， who runs past her and says some strange words． Alice chases（追赶）him，and that is where her adventures b （3）________． In English，chasing a white rabbit means chasing an i（4）________ clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation．Then，as she runs after the rabbit，she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland． To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing（令人困惑的）situation． H（5）________ ， usually we use this expression to mean we get i（6）________ in something to the point of distraction（分神）．It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful．Later in the story， Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party．Hares （野兔）have long been thought to behave excitedly in M（7）________ ， which is their mating（交配）season． Scientifically， this may not be true． But to be mad as a March Hare means that s（8）________ is completely mad，or crazy． The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy． Of the two，mad as a Hatter is more c（9）________． But don't tell the March Hare． Who knows how he will react（反应）！Near the end of the story， Alice meets the Queen of Hearts． A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes c（10）________ others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her．八、书面表达（20分）写作为了向全世界展示绿色中国，学生会倡议每位同学围绕"How to go green"写一篇英语文章，介绍自己如何从身边小事做起，尝试进行低碳、环保生活．要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．短文必须包括表格中提示的所有要点，并作适当发挥；3．词数：100左右；4．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．How to go gree_________________．参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】D7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】D11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】【答案】B15.【答案】C二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）【答案】CDADDACBACDABBC三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）3x5 【答案】DABCC【答案】DBBCA【答案】ADA四、阅读表达（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】OnDec.1,More than 3，500．,Wet floor．,TofixincorrectEnglish,Byopeninga12345hotline 五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词．（10分）【答案】importance,lose,pride,Before,diet,Avoid,Relax,part,until,like六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）．（5分）【答案】slimmest【答案】against【答案】built【答案】habit【答案】ninetiesB）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．（5分）【答案】arrived【答案】unknown【答案】musicians'【答案】Germans【答案】possibility七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（10分）【答案】ands,irst,egin,mposssible,owever,nterested,arch,omeone,ommon,ontrolling八、书面表达（20分）【答案】How to go greenAs we all know， having a low﹣carbon life will be very important to us．（引出话题）We can save energy． It's also good for reducing pollution and improving our environment．（意义）What can we do for the environment？There are many ways．We should close the door andwindows before we go out． And we'd better walk to school or ride our bikes．（高分句型）We should use cloth bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags all the time．And planting more trees can make our environment become better． We should turn off the lights， the TV and the computer when we leave the classroom．When we go out， we'd better walk instead of taking a bus or car． What's more，it's a good idea to reuse the books as possible as we can．（措施）In fact，If everyone does something for the environment，I believe the earth will be abetter place（高分句型）．And our world will be more beautiful．（我的观点）。

江苏省泰州市2020年中考英语模拟卷（电子档包含答案）

江苏省泰州市2020年中考英语模拟卷（电子档包含答案）江苏省泰州市2020年中考英语模拟卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. Germany, __________European country, is famous for its high-quality industrial products.A. aB. anC.／D. the2. __________20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.A. InB. AtC. ToD. On3. See what you have done! Don't you have a ______of right and wrong?A. senseB. feelingC. thoughtD. knowledge4. _______ scientists have learned a lot about the world, there is much we still don't know.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Unless5. "An early bird catches the worm" means that you have todo something ahead of others___success.A. achievingB. achieveC. to achieveD. to achieving6. George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.A. patientB. attractiveC. generousD. powerful7. Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. but8. 一I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.一Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in ____________ .A. sizeB. heightC. styleD. shape9. 一I hear we'll take a trip to the Slender West Lake.一That's great. But I wonder _________.A. when and where shall we meetB. what shall we get ready for itC. if there will be heavy rain that dayD. that we'll go there by bus or on foot10. 一Dad, would you please walk a little more _____?一Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. closelyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. quickly11. With the help of the Internet, news can __________every corner of the world.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. return12. In Britain, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked __________.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where was she fromD. how much she weighs13. A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A. was heldB. were heldC. has heldD. will be held14. 一Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Do you know __________?一She is a nurse.A. who is sheB. who she isC. what is sheD. what she is15. 一I don't think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.一__________. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. Not reallyB. You are rightC. That's a good ideaD. Believe it or not二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a 16 ata hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 . The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 even before she got better.When I entered Katy's room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.The doctors studied her case and decided to operate on Katy's brain. The operation was a__25 ! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt___26 . Then she was able to 27 the hospital a month later.I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients.28 , I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well,she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katy's kind heart helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor D. patient17. A. fun B. need C. pain D. pity18. A. silly B. shy C. sorry D. special19. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. After20. A. courses B. effort C. place D. notes21. A. proud B. lonely C. mad D. happy22. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. failed23. A. sell B. smell C. get D. grow24. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. none25. A. failure B. competition C. comfort D. success26. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder27. A. find B. leave C. reach D. forget28. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However29. A. nice B. old C. smart D. crazy30. A. slowly B. widely C. quickly D. lately三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThe world got a glimpse（一瞥）of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙）on April 10. That′s when the first image of a bl ack hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射电望远镜）."We have seen what we thought was unseeable，"says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort tocreate the image.The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，some 55 million light﹣years from the earth and is6. 5 billion times the mass of the sun.The image shows the gas，dust，and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole，because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums，suck（吸）in everything that gets too close.31. In paragraph 1, the underlined word "image" probably means_____.A. truthB. factC. pictureD. information32. In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole_____.A. was expected beforeB. was unexpected beforeC. is commonD. is impossible33. The black hole lies_____ the Messier 87 galaxy.A. in the middle ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. on the top of34. What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole?A. It will fly around it.B. It will be covered by the dust.C. It will be sucked in.D. It will be discovered.35. What' s the best title（标题）for this passage?A. The Black Hole and its GravityB. First Look at the Black HoleC. The Mystery of the UniverseD. Faraway GalaxyBAs we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people' s own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.36. The biggest problem of learning English is_____.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes37. The fastest way to learn English well is______.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country38. To create a good environment, you need to do many things except_____.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class39. According to the passage, English exercises and tests are_____.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important40. How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCThe Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills(填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.41. The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _______________.A. 1973B. 1970C. 1948D. 194042. To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except ____________.A. Wearing special clothesB. traveling to landfillsC. burying the garbage themselvesD. opening bags of garbage43. The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means ___________.A. crash intoB. deal withC. worry aboutD. put up44.From the article, we know old motor oil ____________.A. should go to regular landfillsB. isn't harmful garbageC. mustn't be poured on the groundD. never pollutes the environment45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B. Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C. The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.四、阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）Hangzhou won its bid(申办) for the 2022 Aian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. The well-known capital city of Zhejing Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the19th Asian Games,” The OCA(亚奥理事会) president praised.The Games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues (场馆) have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use on year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 20℃.“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes.” Shao Lin, a local people, told the reporter excitedly.With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过六个词。

英语_2020年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷(含答案) (2)

2020年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. ﹣ These days many people are watching ______ TV programme Singer 2020． Have you seen it， Kitty？﹣ Yes， I like Hua Chenyu best． I have never heard of _____ better voice．（）A a； theB the； aC a； /D the； the2. ﹣ Can you tell me how to make the washing machine run？﹣ Why not read the ________ yourself？ I'm busy now．（）A applicationB instructionC informationD introduction3. Wuhan， a major city ______ central China that is home to _______ 11 million people， has suffered heavily _______ the COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎） outbreak．（）A on； under； beforeB in； over； duringC to； over； afterD from； under；when4. With the development of AI technology， people ________ stand at the gate and welcomethe guests because the robots can do that．（）A mustn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD needn't5. ________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time．（）A Bill as well as Dick and LucyB Neither Victor nor TomC Not only Tim but also the twinsD Either Anita or Jack6. ﹣ I'm looking forward to the film Transformer 7（变形金刚7）． _________ will it begin？﹣ _________ the 28tℎ June， 2020．（）A When； UntilB How long； Not untilC When； Not untilD How long； Until7. ﹣ Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out．﹣ We can't be _______ careful． ______．（）A so； Many hands make light workB too； Actions speak louder than wordsC too；Prevention is better than cureD very； Don't put all your eggs in one basket8. ﹣ Daniel's tried out for the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen international half﹣marathon race （半马拉松比赛）， hasn't he？﹣ ______， although he was busy going over for the Entrance Exam to Senior High School．（）A No， he hasn'tB No， he isn'tC Yes， he hasD Yes， he is9. ﹣ Thank you for giving me a ride to the airport．﹣___________．（）A My pleasureB Never mindC With pleasureD It doesn't matter10. _________ young people went to the theatre to see the __________ film．（）A Hundred of； 120 minutesB Hundreds of； 120﹣minutesC Hundreds of； 120﹣minute D Hundred of； 120﹣minutes11. I agree with most of what you said about the topic， but I don't agree with___________．（）A somethingB nothingC everythingD anything12. ﹣ At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends．﹣ Yes． It seems to be the best way of communication________people like．（）A thatB whichC whoD what13. A forest fire __________ in Australia last year and caused great damage to the country．（）A worked outB carried outC put outD broke out14. ﹣ Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children's Day？﹣ If I don't go， ________．（）A so does heB so will heC neither does heD neither will he15. ﹣ Mr． Zhang has recommended lots of books in the reading class． Have you decided______first？﹣ Yes． Fantastic Mr． Fox is my first choice．（）A how to readB which to readC when to readD where to read16. Most ancient books were ______ bamboo before paper was invented． My favourite one was _________ six parts．（）A made up of； made ofB made from； made up ofC made of； made upof D made from； made of17. There _______ a few small farms here， but now they have become a beautifulpark． People_______ fun in it．（）A used to have； are used to havingB used to be； are used to havingC were usedto have； used to be D were used to being； used to have18. Which of the following is Right？（）A I haven't seen him for ages．B He's borrowed the book for three weeks．C I have joined the army since two years ago．D His father has left here since he was five years old．19. ﹣ ________ did you like the trip to the West Lake？﹣ ______________．（）A How； The guide took us thereB What； First by train and then by bikeC How；Very fantasticD What； It was not far from our hotel20. ﹣Could you tell me ___________？﹣By working harder．（）A how to do with my EnglishB what I could do with my EnglishC how I can improve my EnglishD what's wrong with my English三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）21. When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside withour uncle．He was a geologist （地质学家） and loved to go on walks to（1）_______ stones．One day, he bought us（2）_______ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．The whole day we（3）_______ around． Every now and then he put（4）_______ in our bags．We were a bit（5）_______ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times．But we thought he had just found（6）_______ stones than the ones we already had．Still, when we returned to the house, we were very（7）_______．The backpacks were so（8）_______ that we felt great relief（轻松）when we took them off．（9）_______ uncle'sbackpack was half empty．"Why did you give us so many stones? " we asked．"I didn't． You did, " he said． "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude （态度）（10）_______ today． Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to yourbags． Whenever you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking, I（11）_______ a stone． And now look at your backpacks．"The bags were almost（12）_______．"Your negative （负面的） thoughts are like stones． You carry them in your（13）_______ just like those stones in a backpack． The more negative thoughts you have, the（14）_______ your mind is．"With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important（15）_______ in life ﹣ the power of attitude．（1）A carryB collectC researchD kick（2）A basketsB ropesC instrumentsD backpacks（3）A climbedB jumpedC ranD walked（4）A leavesB stonesC grassesD sticks（5）A surprisedB interestedC relaxedD disappointed（6）A harderB betterC strongerD weaker（7）A sadB illC tiredD excited（8）A heavyB lightC bigD small（9）A SoB AsC SinceD Yet（10）A powerB stressC testD question（11）A put offB took overC took outD put back（12）A fullB emptyC messyD smooth（13）A brainB memoryC mindD back（14）A clearerB easierC betterD heavier（15）A suggestionsB lessonsC purposesD cases四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）22. Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it．（1）How many students support online learning？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（2）Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________．A there are many courses to choose fromB it helps improve students' computer skillsC students can feel more relaxedD students can study whenever and wherever they want．（3）What's NOT Zhou Siya's opinion about taking online courses？________A Students can feel more focused on learning．B Students can practice their computer skills．C No one can distract students from the courses．D Students can choose to learn whatever they want．．（4）According to Li Chunjie， taking online courses________．A can be beneficial in many waysB causes a lot of distractionsC will make students go crazyD is harmful to students' health．（5）What are these students discussing？________A Suggestions for taking online courses．B Different opinions on taking online courses．C Suggestions for becoming organized learners．D Different ways of studying on the internet．23. Once upon a time, there lived a wise man． Everyone respected him． Hisson, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day．The wise man was worried about his son's future． One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure． I have drawn a map to guide you．" Then he handed his son a bag． Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map．The son set out on his long journey the next day． He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains．Along the way, he met a lot of people．He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter．He also came across robbers who tried to rob him． He saw changing landscapes （风景） and experienced different kinds of weather．Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure's location．He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing．Disappointed, he headed back to his home． On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons． Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature．He also learned to hunt and make meals． He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself． He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals． He met the same people who had helped him earlier． This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them．When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure．"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son, " the father answered with a smile． "But I think you have found your life's true purpose．"（1）What did the wise man ask his son to do？________A Draw a map that would guide him to treasure．B Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure．C Make a living by selling clothes and food．D See the world's forests and mountains．．（2）It can be inferred（推断） that the son________ during his journey．A suffered from hunger， cold and other dangersB chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasureC had to rob others for food and clothesD did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw．（3）What was different about the son's journey back home？________A The landscapes were changing．B He found treasure and became rich．C He mastered many life skills．D He learned how to be a wise man．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A The son took clothes， some food， a little money and the map with him．B It took the son a long year to reach the treasure's location．C The son experienced changing landscapes and four seasons twice before he reached home．D The son didn't find the treasure because he lost his way．．（5）What was the father's purpose of setting this task for his son？________A To make his son do some interesting activities．B To see whether his son could deal with difficulties．C To test his son's ability to live in the wild．D To help his son find his life's true purpose．24. People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID﹣19． But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions．On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker （议员） went into the country's Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized （批评）by his workmates for "causing panic （恐慌）"． Articles from Western media carry headlines such as "No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus．" You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak． Western thoughts about masksIn the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick． Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don't need to wear them． Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be "stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask．According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently．"But as the number of COVID﹣19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes （态度）． In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now．The US surgeon general （卫生局局长） has been asking people to avoid hoarding （囤积） masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public．Mask culture in the EastIn Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask﹣wearing． In China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague （肺鼠疫） in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation．The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti﹣viral （抗病毒的） protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia．In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure （使安心） others when one catches a cold or flu． Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories （配饰）, with different colors and styles to match their clothes． Wearing masks is also away to "hide" for young women when they don't have their makeup （化妆） on．In more collectivist （集体主义的） cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity （团结） during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris． "Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate （命运） shared, common obligation （责任） and civic （公民的） duty．" People wear masks "to show that they want to stick together" in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote．（1）Why don't healthy people in the West wear masks？________A They don't think masks can prevent disease．B They think masks are for sick people to wear．C Only medical workers need to wear masks．D Wearing a mask looks funny．．（2）Masks have been widely used in China since________．A the invention of the modern medical maskB the pneumonic plague in1910 C Christos Lynteris wore one publicly D the outbreak of SARS in 2003．（3）What isn't the reason for Japanese wearing masks？________A They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu．B Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories．C Some young women wear masks when theydon't make up． D They wear masks to make others feel worried．．（4）What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph？________A People have no sense of duty if they don't wear masks．B Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation．C Asian people are more united in the face of danger．D We are a community with a shared future for mankind．．（5）The purpose of the story is to________．A explain why Westerners don't wear masksB prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemic（流行病）C show how opinions about masks differ betweendifferent countries D explain the history of masks．第二部分非选择题（65分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）．25. Thomas Edison， one of the greatest________（发明者）， created many useful things that are important to us today．26. The People's Republic of China successfully celebrated her seventieth birthday on________ （十月） 1st， 2019．27. We will praise highly the volunteers from all walks of life． They are________ （无疑地）the pride of our country．28. My father has just bought an________（最新的）iphone SE， but it's cheaper than before．29. In order to provide high﹣quality education for everyone， China will________ （发展）"Internet Plus Education"．B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．30. April 30，2020 is the________（22）International Spankout Day （国际不打小孩日）．31. ﹣ I can hardly believe my eyes． Is that you， Lucy？﹣ Yes． It has been nearly 20 years since we________ （graduate）．32. Many people were badly hurt in the forest fire in Sichuan． Some of them needed________（operate） on at once．33. ________（fight） the virus， China has devoted great efforts to vaccine research and development（疫苗研发）．34. I met an old friend of________ （they） in Jiangyan Museum last Sunday．35. ﹣ How much difficulty did you have________ （solve） the problem？﹣ None． It's very easy．36. Nancy is an early bird． It was________ （usual） for her to be late for school this morning．37. Something________（mention） about the special campaigns against crime（扫黑除恶运动） at yesterday's meeting．38. Many Chinese students go abroad for________ （far） education but have to go back for a job．39. Students together with their parents watched the________ （raise） of the national flag online before they returned to school．六、阅读表达请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过6个词．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus， governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures．In heavily﹣affected areas， the government has chosen to lock down cities． In Hubei province， for example， after Wuhan's lockdown on Jan 23， thirteen other cities in the province also taken lockdown measures． The decision proved effective （有效的） in stopping the virus' spread at its root， China Daily said．In some villages， people put up red banners （条幅） or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus． Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people's temperatures， keep records of their travel history， keep non﹣residents （非住户） outof the community， and make sure that people quarantine （隔离） themselves after returning from high﹣risk areas． Some community workers also help those who stay at home by bringing in food or medicine， taking out the rubbish， and offering psychological （心理的） advice． The community workers have built the first line of defense （防御）against the virus across China．According to Xinhua， there are millions of community workers in 650，000 urban andrural （城市和农村）communities across the country． Many people from all walks of lifehave volunteered to do this job．"In the face of an unexpected outbreak， it's amazing to see that China could organize people on such a large scale （规模），" Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua． "Great governance capacity （治理能力） at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle．"（1）Why do governments at every level use many different control measures？________（2）What has the government chosen to do in heavily﹣affected areas？________（3）Who has built the first line of defense against the virus across China？________（4）How many community workers are there across the country？________（5）What gives us confidence in winning the battle？________七、任务型阅读请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词．（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）41. Flying is a fast way to travel． But it is a big headache for some people． They can't help worrying about things like "Is it dangerous if we don't change our mobile phones to airplane mode （飞行模式）？" Here are some interesting facts about flying．Why are plane windows round？It's for safety． As the airplane flies higher and higher， the atmospheric pressure （气压）outside gets lower and lower． During the flight， the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside． When this happens， square windows can break．That's because having different pressures inside and outside puts stress on the corners of square windows． But rounded corners can spread the pressure more evenly （均匀地） across the window's surface， making it less likely to break．What happens when a phone isn't in airplane mode？Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets（平板电脑） need to be turned off because they can bring the plane down．However， this is not true．If you don't change your phone to airplane mode， pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones． This makes it harder for them to communicate． So it's still best to put your devices （设备） in airplane mode．八、缺词填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词，请在答题纸上写出完整单词．（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）42. This year，the Spring Equinox（春分），the fourth of the 24 solar terms（节气）， falls on March 20． It m（1）________the most lively days of spring have come．The Spring Equinox marks the point when day and n（2）________equally divide the whole day． After this day，daytime will last l（3）________than night．Therefore， it is not only important in China， but also in many other c（4）________around the world． Spring Equinox Day is a public holiday in Japan． In Iran（伊朗）， it is called "Nowruz"， which is also known as the Iranian New Year．Spring Equinox is the best time for going o（5）________，admiring flowers and flying kites in China．There are also rituals（仪式） that have been kept over centuries，such as balancing e（6）________．The idea is that on Spring Equinox， Earth's axis （轴） is perpendicular （垂直的） to the sun．So Earth is more balanced on this day． It's usually very d（7）________to balance an egg because the yolk （蛋黄） is off﹣center． But on Spring Equinox， it is believed that there are some special gravitational （引力的） forces that can h（8）________． However， this isn't true． If you focus long enough， you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year． All you need is a lot of p（9）________． But balancing eggs is still a fun tradition for people． In some places， people pbalancing competitions．（10）________the eggs in many colors and hold egg﹣九、书面表达（20分）43. 在危难时刻，总是会有人挺身而出，给人们带来希望和信心．钟南山院士就是这样的人．请你根据下面的要点提示，以The man I admire most为题，用英语写一篇短文．1.1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家（medical scientist）之一．2.1960年，毕业于北京医学院．毕业后留校做了一名大学教师．这位普通却伟大的老人已经从医60多年了……3.2020年，COVID﹣19疫情爆发后，他立刻带领医护人员赶赴武汉，抗击疾病……4．钟南山建议：居家、少外出、外出时戴口罩、勤洗手、多锻炼……注意：1．要点齐全，语言通顺．2．词数100左右．The man I admire mostDr．Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing．________________________．He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960．______________________________．In 2020， _________________________________________________________________．He's offered us some safety suggestions．_______________________________________．He is the person I admire most．2020年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. D5. C6. C7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B16. C17. B18. A19. C20. C21. BDDBABCADCCACDB22. BDDDB23. BACDD24. BDDBC25. inventors26. October27. certainly28. up﹣to﹣date29. develop30. twenty﹣second31. graduated32. operating33. To fight34. theirs35. solving36. unusual37. was mentioned38. further39. raising40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus．,It has chosen to lock down cities．,The community workers．,There are millions of them．,Great governance capacity （治理能力）at all levels41. flying,safety,inside,outside,break,crash,true,sounds,headphones,communication42. eans,ight,onger,ountries,ut,ggs,ifficult,elp,atience,aint43. The man I admire mostDr． Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing． He is one of the most famous medical scientists in the 21st century．（引出话题）He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960． After graduation， he became a college teacher in his school． This ordinary but great old man has worked as a doctor for over 60 years． He has made great achievements．（基本情况）In 2020， when COVID﹣19 broke out， he led the doctors and nurses to rush to Wuhan at once．【高分句型一】 They worked day and night to fight the disease． They have saved thousands of people．（抗击新冠）He's offered us some safety suggestions． First， we had better stay at home and avoidgoing out．【高分句型二】 Second， we must wear masks when going out． Third， wash our hands and do exercise as often as possible．（建议）He is the person I admire most．（结束语）。

2020届中考复习泰州地区中考模拟考试英语试题(4)有配套答案

中考模拟考试英语测试题 4第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France early this month. He has become France’s ________ youngest president in history.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a2. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.A. On; forB. /; forC. On; atD. /; at3. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained4. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?— Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. The Xiong’an New Area was set up in North China to ________ the development of theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.A. go forB. care forC. look forD. push for6. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, ________ thechampion(冠军) in the TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being7. ---What shall we buy for Linda as a birthday present?---Let’s buy her a new computer. Her computer breaks down from time to time _______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all8. About ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch a ______ programme called Readers at weekends.A. three-fourth; 70-minuteB. three-quarters; 70 minutes’C. third-fours; 70-minutesD. three-fourths; 70-minute9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for him, but _______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing10. ---Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ last year.---So it has. And I’ll go to visit it this summer holiday.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened11. ---It is said another Yangtze River Bridge will be built to connect Jingjiang and Jiangyin. ---________ exciting news! I simply can’t wait to see it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an12. —Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ---I’ve made little progress in English during this term.---Don’t worry. _____________.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Rome was not built in a day.C. Well begun is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.14. ---How could I thank you enough?---_________. Any other man would have done that.A. It’s kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s not the case15.—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Taizhou?—Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Taizhou food tasteB. how many gardens are there in TaizhouC. what Meilanfang Park looks likeD. where is the Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）MrsAbshere came to the children’s home to see me. She held her arms out to me. “Honey, I knowbringing this angel to see me.grandparents.only a year away from becoming a teacher myself. “Oh! That’s great. You can teach students in mya very thankful friend.16. A. message B. game C. smile D. secret17. A. cared about B. thought highly of C. was strict with D. wondered at18. A. with B. through C. out D. for19. A. lonely B. bored C. scared D. sorry20. A. invited B. left C. found D. driven21. A. Before B.After C.Until D. As22. A. got into B. looked into C. went into D. turned into23. A. ran B. fell C. spread D. slept24. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. carefully B. funnily C. nervously D. silently26. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed27. A. up B. off C. by D. in28. A. searched for B. rang up C. called on D. ran into29. A. patience B. shame C. pride D. sadness30. A. sit in B. look at C. wait for D. return to三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分计30分）(A)31. We can’t find Alice Miller’s _____ in the form.A. educationB. addressC. ageD. experience32. Which of the following is NOT Alice Miller’s strong point?A. Microsoft WordB. ExcelC. PowerPointD. Photoshop33. What was Alice Miller in April 2014?A. Sales associateB. Assistant managerC. ManagerD. Unemployed(失业者)34. Alice Miller is working at _____ at the moment.A. NordstromB. MontblancC. RampooD. Charles Worth35. How long did Alice Miller work at Nordstrom?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Five years.D. Half a year.（B）is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives.American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it.Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army.He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important anddecided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots.It turned out that as a young spy, Hale didn’t have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.36. Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?A. For fun.B. For money.C. For himself.D. For his country.37. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1mean?A. 爱撒谎的B. 爱冒险的C. 爱冲动的D. 爱幻想的38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.39. What was the correct order in which these events happened?①Hale joined the American army②Hale got information for the American army③British soldiers caught Hale④Hale became a schoolteacher⑤Hale told his secret to somebody elseA. ①④②③⑤B. ①④②⑤③C. ④①⑤②③D.④①②③⑤40. What do Nathan Hale’s final words mean?A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.B. He felt scared to die at such a young age.C. He wished to continue working for his country.D. It’s unfair that his country didn’t bring him a reward.（C）(课程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years.The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon.Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.VelichkaDimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表现) better at different times of the day.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention”Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,” she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’performance just by changing their timetables.A. MathsB. GeographyC. EnglishD. History42. According to the new study, ______.A. afternoon classes lowered students’ performance in historyB. school timetables have an influence on every subjectC. it was better for students to learn math in the morningD. lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier43. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the dayB. It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativityC. It encourages students to change their study methods for better resultsD. It explains how school timetables affect people’s study performance44. According to Dimitrova, ______.A. rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scoresB. schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesC. most schools don’t have enough resources to support timetable changesD. schools should think twice before changing their class timetables45. What is the best title of this passage?A. Time to change the timetable.B. A survey carried out successfullyC. Secrets of learning math and history wellD. Body clocks influence grades第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达(共5小题，每题2分计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

英语_2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. ﹣ These days many people are watching ______ TV programme Singer 2020． Have you seen it， Kitty？﹣ Yes， I like Hua Chenyu best． I have never heard of _____ better voice．（）A a； theB the； aC a； /D the； the2. ﹣ Can you tell me how to make the washing machine run？﹣ Why not read the ________ yourself？ I'm busy now．（）A applicationB instructionC informationD introduction3. Wuhan， a major city ______ central China that is home to _______ 11 million people， has suffered heavily _______ the COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎） outbreak．（）A on； under； beforeB in； over； duringC to； over； afterD from； under；when4. With the development of AI technology， people ________ stand at the gate and welcomethe guests because the robots can do that．（）A mustn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD needn't5. ________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time．（）A Bill as well as Lily and LucyB Neither Mary nor TomC Not only Peter but also the twinsD Either Anita or Jack6. ﹣ I'm looking forward to the film Transformer 7（变形金刚7）． _________ will it begin？﹣ _________ the 28tℎ June， 2020．（）A When； UntilB How long； Not untilC When； Not untilD How long； Until7. ﹣ Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out．﹣ We can't be _______ careful． ______．（）A so； Many hands make light workB too； Actions speak louder than wordsC too；Prevention is better than cureD very； Don't put all your eggs in one basket8. ﹣ Daniel's tried out for the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen international half﹣marathon race （半马拉松比赛）， hasn't he？﹣ ______， although he was busy going over for the Entrance Exam to Senior High School．（）A No， he hasn'tB No， he isn'tC Yes， he hasD Yes， he is9. ﹣ Thank you for giving me a ride to the airport．﹣___________．（）A My pleasureB Never mindC With pleasureD It doesn't matter10. _________ young people went to the theatre to see the __________ film．（）A Hundred of； 120 minutesB Hundreds of； 120﹣minutesC Hundreds of； 120﹣minute D Hundred of； 120﹣minutes11. I agree with most of what you said about the topic， but I don't agree with___________．（）A somethingB nothingC everythingD anything12. ﹣ At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends．﹣ Yes． It seems to be the best way of communication________people like．（）A thatB whichC whoD what13. A forest fire __________ in Australia last year and caused great damage to the country．（）A worked outB carried outC put outD broke out14. ﹣ Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children's Day？﹣ If I don't go， ________．（）A so does heB so will heC neither does heD neither will he15. ﹣ Mr． Zhang has recommended lots of books in the reading class． Have you decided______first？﹣ Yes． Fantastic Mr． Fox is my first choice．（）A how to readB which to readC when to readD where to read16. Most ancient books were ______ bamboo before paper was invented． My favourite one was _________ six parts．（）A made up of； made ofB made from； made up ofC made of； made upof D made from； made of17. There _______ a few small farms here， but now they have become a beautifulpark． People_______ fun in it．（）A used to have； are used to havingB used to be； are used to havingC were usedto have； used to be D were used to being； used to have18. Which of the following is Right？（）A I haven't seen him for ages．B He's borrowed the book for three weeks．C I have joined the army since two years ago．D His father has left here since he was five years old．19. ﹣ ________ did you like the trip to the West Lake？﹣ ______________．（）A How； The guide took us thereB What； First by train and then by bikeC How；Very fantasticD What； It was not far from our hotel20. ﹣Could you tell me ___________？﹣By working harder．（）A how to do with my EnglishB what I could do with my EnglishC how I can improve my EnglishD what's wrong with my English三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）21. When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside withour uncle．He was a geologist （地质学家） and loved to go on walks to（1）_______ stones．One day, he bought us（2）_______ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．The whole day we（3）_______ around． Every now and then he put（4）_______ in our bags．We were a bit（5）_______ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times．But we thought he had just found（6）_______ stones than the ones we already had．Still, when we returned to the house, we were very（7）_______．The backpacks were so（8）_______ that we felt great relief（轻松）when we took them off．（9）_______ uncle'sbackpack was half empty．"Why did you give us so many stones? " we asked．"I didn't． You did, " he said． "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude （态度）（10）_______ today． Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to yourbags． Whenever you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking, I（11）_______ a stone． And now look at your backpacks．"The bags were almost（12）_______．"Your negative （负面的） thoughts are like stones． You carry them in your（13）_______ just like those stones in a backpack． The more negative thoughts you have, the（14）_______ your mind is．"With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important（15）_______ in life ﹣ the power of attitude．（1）A carryB collectC researchD kick（2）A basketsB ropesC instrumentsD backpacks（3）A climbedB jumpedC ranD walked（4）A leavesB stonesC grassesD sticks（5）A surprisedB interestedC relaxedD disappointed（6）A harderB betterC strongerD weaker（7）A sadB illC tiredD excited（8）A heavyB lightC bigD small（9）A SoB AsC SinceD Yet（10）A powerB stressC testD question（11）A put offB took overC took outD put back（12）A fullB emptyC messyD smooth（13）A brainB memoryC mindD back（14）A clearerB easierC betterD heavier（15）A suggestionsB lessonsC purposesD cases四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）22. Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it．（1）How many students support online learning？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（2）Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________．A there are many courses to choose fromB it helps improve students' computer skillsC students can feel more relaxedD students can study whenever and wherever they want．（3）What's NOT Zhou Siya's opinion about taking online courses？________A Students can feel more focused on learning．B Students can practice their computer skills．C No one can distract students from the courses．D Students can choose to learn whatever they want．．（4）According to Li Chunjie， taking online courses________．A can be beneficial in many waysB causes a lot of distractionsC will make students go crazyD is harmful to students' health．（5）What are these students discussing？________A Suggestions for taking online courses．B Different opinions on taking online courses．C Suggestions for becoming organized learners．D Different ways of studying on the internet．23. Once upon a time, there lived a wise man． Everyone respected him． Hisson, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day．The wise man was worried about his son's future． One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure． I have drawn a map to guide you．" Then he handed his son a bag．Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map．The son set out on his long journey the next day．He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains． Along the way, he met a lot of people． He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter． He also came across robbers who tried to rob him． He saw changing landscapes （风景） and experienced different kinds of weather．Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure's location． He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing．Disappointed, he headed back to his home． On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons． Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature． He also learned to hunt and make meals． He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself． He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals． He met the same people who had helped him earlier． This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them．When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure．"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son, " the father answered with a smile． "But I think you have found your life's true purpose．"（1）What did the wise man ask his son to do？________A Draw a map that would guide him to treasure．B Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure．C Make a living by selling clothes and food．D See the world's forests and mountains．．（2）It can be inferred（推断） that the son________ during his journey．A suffered from hunger， cold and other dangersB chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasureC had to rob others for food and clothesD did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw．（3）What was different about the son's journey back home？________A The landscapes were changing．B He found treasure and became rich．C He mastered many life skills．D He learned how to be a wise man．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A The son took clothes， some food， a little money and the map with him．B It took the son a long year to reach the treasure's location．C The son experienced changing landscapes and four seasons twice before he reached home．D The son didn't find the treasure because he lost his way．．（5）What was the father's purpose of setting this task for his son？________A To make his son do some interesting activities．B To see whether his son could deal with difficulties．C To test his son's ability to live in the wild．D To help his son find his life's true purpose．24. People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID﹣19．But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions．On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker （议员） went into the country's Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized （批评）by his workmates for "causing panic （恐慌）"． Articles from Western media carry headlines such as "No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus．" You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak． Western thoughts about masksIn the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick． Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don't need to wear them． Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be "stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask． According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently．"But as the number of COVID﹣19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes （态度）． In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now．The US surgeon general （卫生局局长） has been asking people to avoid hoarding （囤积） masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public．Mask culture in the EastIn Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask﹣wearing． In China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague （肺鼠疫） in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation． The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti﹣viral （抗病毒的） protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia．In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure （使安心） others when one catches a cold or flu． Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories （配饰）, with different colors and styles to match their clothes． Wearing masks is also away to "hide" for young women when they don't have their makeup （化妆） on．In more collectivist （集体主义的） cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity （团结） during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris．"Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate （命运） shared, common obligation （责任） and civic （公民的） duty．" People wear masks "to show that they want to stick together" in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote．（1）Why don't healthy people in the West wear masks？________A They don't think masks can prevent disease．B They think masks are for sick people to wear．C Only medical workers need to wear masks．D Wearing a mask looks funny．．（2）Masks have been widely used in China since________．A the invention of the modern medical maskB the pneumonic plague in1910 C Christos Lynteris wore one publicly D the outbreak of SARS in 2003．（3）What isn't the reason for Japanese wearing masks？________A They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu．B Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories．C Some young women wear masks when theydon't make up． D They wear masks to make others feel worried．．（4）What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph？________A People have no sense of duty if they don't wear masks．B Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation．C Asian people are more united in the face of danger．D We are a community with a shared future for mankind．．（5）The purpose of the story is to________．A explain why Westerners don't wear masksB prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemic（流行病）C show how opinions about masks differ betweendifferent countries D explain the history of masks．五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）．25. Thomas Edison， one of the greatest________（发明者）， created many useful things that are important to us today．26. The People's Republic of China successfully celebrated her seventieth birthday on________ （十月） 1st， 2019．27. We will praise highly the volunteers from all walks of life． They are________ （无疑地）the pride of our country．28. My father has just bought an________（最新的）iphone SE， but it's cheaper than before．29. In order to provide high﹣quality education for everyone， China will________ （发展）"Internet Plus Education"．B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．30. April 30，2020 is the________（22）International Spankout Day （国际不打小孩日）．31. ﹣ I can hardly believe my eyes． Is that you， Lucy？﹣ Yes． It has been nearly 20 years since we________ （graduate）．32. Many people were badly hurt in the forest fire in Sichuan． Some of them needed________（operate） on at once．33. ________（fight） the virus， China has devoted great efforts to vaccine research and development（疫苗研发）．34. I met an old friend of________ （they） in Jiangyan Museum last Sunday．35. ﹣ How much difficulty did you have________ （solve） the problem？﹣ None． It's very easy．36. Nancy is an early bird． It was________ （usual） for her to be late for school this morning．37. Something________（mention） about the special campaigns against crime（扫黑除恶运动） at yesterday's meeting．38. Many Chinese students go abroad for________ （far） education but have to go back for a job．39. Students together with their parents watched the________ （raise） of the national flag online before they returned to school．六、阅读表达请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过6个词．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus， governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures．In heavily﹣affected areas， the government has chosen to lock down cities． In Hubei province， for example， after Wuhan's lockdown on Jan 23， thirteen other cities in the province also taken lockdown measures． The decision proved effective （有效的） in stopping the virus' spread at its root， China Daily said．In some villages， people put up red banners （条幅） or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus． Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people's temperatures， keep records of their travel history， keep non﹣residents （非住户） outof the community， and make sure that people quarantine （隔离） themselves after returning from high﹣risk areas． Some community workers also help those who stay at home by bringing in food or medicine， taking out the rubbish， and offering psychological （心理的） advice． The community workers have built the first line of defense （防御）against the virus across China．According to Xinhua， there are millions of community workers in 650，000 urban andrural （城市和农村）communities across the country． Many people from all walks of lifehave volunteered to do this job．"In the face of an unexpected outbreak， it's amazing to see that China could organize people on such a large scale （规模），" Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua． "Great governance capacity （治理能力） at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle．"（1）Why do governments at every level use many different control measures？________（2）What has the government chosen to do in heavily﹣affected areas？________（3）Who has built the first line of defense against the virus across China？________（4）How many community workers are there across the country？________（5）What gives us confidence in winning the battle？________七、任务型阅读请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词．（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）41. Flying is a fast way to travel． But it is a big headache for some people． They can't help worrying about things like "Is it dangerous if we don't change our mobile phones to airplane mode （飞行模式）？" Here are some interesting facts about flying．Why are plane windows round？It's for safety． As the airplane flies higher and higher， the atmospheric pressure （气压）outside gets lower and lower． During the flight， the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside． When this happens， square windows can break．That's because having different pressures inside and outside puts stress on the corners of square windows． But rounded corners can spread the pressure more evenly （均匀地） across the window's surface， making it less likely to break．What happens when a phone isn't in airplane mode？Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets（平板电脑） need to be turned off because they can bring the plane down．However， this is not true．If you don't change your phone to airplane mode， pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones． This makes it harder for them to communicate． So it's still best to put your devices （设备） in airplane mode．八、缺词填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词，请在答题纸上写出完整单词．42. This year ，the Spring Equinox （春分），the fourth of the 24 solar terms （节气）， falls on March 20． It m （1）________the most lively days of spring have come ．The Spring Equinox marks the point when day and n （2）________equally divide the whole day ． After this day ，daytime will last l （3）________than night ．Therefore ， it is not only important in China ， but also in many other c （4）________around the world ． SpringEquinox Day is a public holiday in Japan ． In Iran （伊朗）， it is called "Nowruz"， which is also known as the Iranian New Year ．Spring Equinox is the best time for going o （5）________，admiring flowers and flying kites in China ．There are also rituals （仪式） that have been kept over centuries ，such as balancing e （6）________．The idea is that on Spring Equinox ， Earth's axis （轴） isperpendicular （垂直的） to the sun ．So Earth is more balanced on this day ． It's usually very d （7）________to balance an egg because the yolk （蛋黄） is off ﹣center ． But on Spring Equinox ， it is believed that there are some special gravitational （引力的） forces that can h （8）________． However ， this isn't true ． If you focus long enough ， you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year ． All you need is a lot of p （9）________． But balancing eggs is still a fun tradition for people ． In some places ， people p（10）________the eggs in many colors and hold egg ﹣balancing competitions ．九、书面表达（20分）43. 在危难时刻，总是会有人挺身而出，给人们带来希望和信心．钟南山院士就是这样的人．请你根据下面的要点提示，以The man I admire most 为题，用英语写一篇短文．1． 1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家（medical scientist ）之一．2． 1960年，毕业于北京医学院．毕业后留校做了一名大学教师．这位普通却伟大的老人已经从医60多年了……3． 2020年，COVID ﹣19疫情爆发后，他立刻带领医护人员赶赴武汉，抗击疾病……4．钟南山建议：居家、少外出、外出时戴口罩、勤洗手、多锻炼……注意：1．要点齐全，语言通顺．2．词数100左右．The man I admire mostDr ． Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing ．________．He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960．________．In 2020，________．He's offered us some safety suggestions．________．He is the person I admire most．2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. D5. C6. C7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B16. C17. B18. A19. C20. C21. BDDBABCADCCACDB22. BDDDB23. BACDD24. BDDBC25. inventors26. October27. certainly28. up﹣to﹣date29. develop30. twenty﹣second31. graduated32. operating33. To fight34. theirs35. solving36. unusual37. was mentioned38. further39. raising40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus．,It has chosen to lock down cities．,The community workers．,There are millions of them．,Great governance capacity （治理能力）at all levels41. flying,safety,inside,outside,break,crash,true,sounds,headphones,communication42. eans,ight,onger,ountries,ut,ggs,ifficult,elp,atience,aint43. , , ,。

江苏省泰州市泰州中学附属初级中学2020年九年级中考英语三模试卷及参考答案

江苏省泰州市泰州中学附属初级中学2020年九年级中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择题1. —Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of t he year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It's reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A . a; anB . the; /C . a; /D . the; an2. —BeiDou Navigation Satellites(北斗卫星导航) _____ around 9:46 Tuesday were successfully sent up from Xichang o n Long March 3Bs ______ June 23, 2020.—Really? I am proud of our country.A . on; onB . at; onC . on; inD . at; in3. Jin Yong's works are not just popular among Chinese people. They also bring the ________ of Chinese Wuxia to the world.A . stressB . symbolC . spiritD . silence4. —Whose caps are they?—The blue cap is _______ and the red one is for _______.A . his, yoursB . him, youC . him, yoursD . his,you5. —__________ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?—The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes' walk.A . How longB . How farC . How soonD . How often6. —My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.A . buildsB . is builtC . will buildD . will be built7. —Because of COVID-19, we met a lot of difficulty and problems.—Don't lose heart. What we are facing now is _______ a fight against COVID-19_________ fighting for economic(经济) growth.A . not only; but alsoB . not; butC . neither; norD . either; or8. —Is that girl riding a horse Susan?—No, it ______be her. Her left leg was badly hurt when she fell off the tree the other day.A . can'tB . may notC . mustn'tD . needn't9. —To save more energy, we can ride shared bicycles.—Good idea! _______, we should form a habit of recycling the waste.A . AnywayB . InsteadC . OtherwiseD . Moreover10. —Have you got _________ trouble dealing with the problem?—_______. I think it's quite simple.A . some; NoneB . some; NothingC . any; NoneD . any; Nothing11. —What do you think of the sofa?— Not bad,but it may ______ too much space of our living room.A . take upB . put upC . open upD . make up12. It is said that _______ of confirmed cases(确诊病例) in Beijing _______over 300 during the past days.A . the number; has reachedB . a number; has reachedC . the number; have reachedD . a number; have reached13. —I'm not good at playing chess, you know.—______! It's just for fun.A . Forget itB . What a shameC . Don't say soD . Come on14. —Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you'll make great progress.—Thanks for encouraging me. I know ___________________.A . It's never too old to learnB . Many hands make light workC . Practice makes perfectD . Don't put all your eggs in one basket15. —Do you know ________?—To protect our only home — the earth.A . how we should live a green lifeB . why should we live a green lifeC . what we should live a green life forD . whether we sho uld live a green life二、完形填空16. 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省泰州市2020年中考英语试题(Word版,无答案)

江苏省泰州市二〇一八年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

（15分）1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /； aB. / ； /C. the； aD. the； /2. It’s _____ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my _____.A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide5. Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth ______.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched6. Not only children but aso my husband ______ crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》A. isB. areC. amD. be7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______ 10 o’ clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. snce8. Be patient! Give him more time，______ he will find the answer to thequestion on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown ver the past years. —Yeah. Things ______different when wewere young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were10. —Good news! China won a gold at Pyeong Chang Winter Olypic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise11. —More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might13. —I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.—______ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamD. I can’t decide14.—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up15.—Could you please tell me __________?—Last month.A. how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB. how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD. when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【中考真题】2023年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题(附答案)

2023年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．“Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure you will do well in this exam.” Which of the following fits in the blank best?A．!B．,C．?D．.2．—Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.A．price B．pioneer C．pride D．pain 3．Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence 4．Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up 5．Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer.A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy 6．Please look at the board. How long is Sunshine Science Museum open on WednesdayA．3 hours B．7 hours C．3.5 hours D．4 hours 7．The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements（元素）.A．because B．so C．though D．then8．—Tony, remember it’s rude to ________.—OK, mom. I will keep it in mind. Thank you!A．push in before others B．wait in a line C．say “please” all the time D．greet each other9．—Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past?—I can. ________A．Shenzhou XVI will come back.B．Quan Hongchan won the gold medal.C．I am taking the English exam.D．My classmate is going to watch a film.10．—No photos here, please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.—________ I forgot teachers had told us.A．No way!B．Why not?C．Sorry, I won’t.D．That’s all right.二、完形填空Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this forA son took his mother, old and 18 , to a restaurant for dinner.While eating, the mother dropped the food 19 , on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor.Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶) while the son was 20 .When the mother 21 eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were 22 them.Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked 23 to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you?”The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and 24 to every mother.”“To care for those who once 25 for us is our duty.I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.11．A．student B．sister C．mother D．teacher 12．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 13．A．catches B．carries C．follows D．watches 14．A．pleasant B．hopeful C．serious D．common 15．A．worried B．surprised C．interested D．excited 16．A．noisily B．quietly C．sadly D．politely 17．A．joke B．lie C．story D．truth 18．A．humorous B．impolite C．kind D．weak 19．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 20．A．nervous B．calm C．angry D．amazed 21．A．started B．remembered C．finished D．continued 22．A．welcoming B．watching C．greeting D．teaching 23．A．shamefully B．difficultly C．suddenly D．directly 24．A．money B．hope C．room D．advice 25．A．cared B．looked C．waited D．paid三、阅读单选26．When was the 28th World Reading Day?A．On April 20, 2022.B．On April 20, 2023.C．On April 23, 2022.D．On April 23, 2023.27．According to the passage, why was “2023 Taizhou Hu Yuan Reading Festival” held?A．To celebrate Hu Yuan’s Birthday.B．To encourage the national reading campaign.C．To start World Reading Day.D．To gather to sing, dance and tell stories.28．Why does Li Ming like How the Steel was Tempered best?A．Because it may help him to improve his working ability.B．Because it can encourage him to be brave and never to give up.C．Because it may help him to experience life in a foreign country.D．Because he can enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.29．What is recommended to the students by Zhang Hong?A．Shih Chi.B．How the Steel was Tempered.C．Thirty-six Stratagems.D．The four great classical Chinese novels. 30．Who spends the most time in reading books every week?A．Li Ming.B．Zhang Hong.C．Wang Hua.D．Hu Shanshan.Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song ofAutumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi(772-842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese.Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “be fragrant because of my virtues”(斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.31．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?A．Song.B．Yuan.C．Ming.D．Tang. 32．How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time?A．He thought it was a sad time.B．He thought that autumn was rather cloudy.C．He thought Spring was better.D．He thought autumn was a hopeful season.33．Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi’s works according to the passage?A．Expressing personal feelings.B．Describing daily life of young people.C．Picturing blue sky and a crane.D．Writing songs according to music.34．How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion?A．Strange.B．Unhappy.C．Satisfied.D．Lonely.35．Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important?A．To be a respectable man.B．To live in a big house.C．To wear beautiful clothes.D．To gain more knowledge.Now, primary students learn cooking at school. It has been discussed by teachers and parents. Some think that it is a useful skill for students, while others think it’s a waste of time, some even think it’s just a show. But do they really understand cooking?It’s been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it’s much more than that. Then talking about different foods from all around the world, or cultures and histories of dishes, students are connected to the world and learning history and culture in a new field. Then learning cooking, students measure(称量) materials from time to time, or find oil and water don’t usually mix. Students are also learning maths and science in practice.The importance of failures in making food is as much as successes. Li Mei, 11, was crazy about the yummy cakes made by her father and wanted to make one on her own. But when taking her cake out, she was frustrated(沮丧的) to find that the cake was hard and black at the bottom. Her father told her when he was 13, he tried to make cakes, but wasted boxes of eggs. Then together with Father, Li Mei found out what had gone wrong and succeeded in making one. Li Mei learned in the failure of cooking, and could be braver to face failures.Apart from the practical skills, cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Though being good to our health, carrots were hated by 12-year-old Xiao Lei. But he started to love them after he made a salad with them. By cooking, students put down their phones and work together with family members in the kitchen. By cooking, students form the habit of doing labor work. As a part of labor education, cooking is a way to teach kids vital 21st centuryskills, such as creativity, teamwork and so on. If these skills aren’t taught to today’s students, they might hardly survive in the future.36．What does the writer think of “learning cooking” in primary schools?A．It needs better understanding.B．It’s just a useful skill for students.C．It’s really a waste of time.D．It must be canceled as a show.37．What’s the relationship between cooking and other subjects according to the passage?A．B．C．D．38．What does the writer think of failure in cooking?A．Cooking can help people avoid failure.B．There is no failure without success.C．Failure is as important as success.D．Cooking is sure to be failure at last.39．Why does the writer mention the change of Xiao Lei?A．To show us carrots are good for our health.B．To encourage kids to work with others.C．To educate kids to be open to different foods.D．To teach us how to make a salad with carrots.A．Necessary.B．Difficult.C．Creative.D．Simple.I love snakes, while my mother does not. Lots of people who are afraid of snakes have never seen one. Neither has my mother. So where does the fear come from?To find out the answer, scientists put pictures with snakes, pandas, cats, flowers and many other things in front of a group of people of all ages, even babies. People found snakes faster than flowers. It wasn’t just snakes. They found “black faces”, another example, spiders(蜘蛛), faster than “safe” things like flowers. It seems we find things that might be dangerous to us faster. Maybe we are born to be afraid of them.Scientists also found people learned to fear snakes faster. Why did they fear snakes? Most of them said that in their experiences, they were influenced by the scared voice and faces of those who met snakes, but wasn’t bitten by snakes. After all, if we had to be bitten by a snake to learn that it’s dangerous, we might learn our lesson too late.So why is it important whether we are afraid of snakes or not? It may not matter much to us, but it is really very important to snakes. People protect animals they like, not animals they fear. Snakes may not be as cute as pandas, but they’re just of the same importance to the environment. Snakes eat insects and mice that are pests(害虫) to humans. Snakes are also food for other animals, so, when we kill snakes, we’re breaking the balance.How can we reduce our fears to give snakes a chance? Scientists did a study recently. Some volunteer students went on a field trip. With the help of safety tips, everyone could safely touch and hold a snake. It turns out that snakes aren’t so bad when you know the way to stay with them. Most people who were afraid of snakes before the field trip weren’t afraid afterwards. In fact, snakes even became some students’ favorite animal. Hmm, maybe I should take my mom on the next field trip.41．In the writer’s opinion, what are “black faces”?A．Things make people feel dangerous.B．Faces of animals in the picture.C．Things that have black faces.D．Faces of people in danger.paragraph?A．We might never see any snakes.B．We are not in danger any longer.C．We might not fear snakes any more.D．We might already be killed by snakes.43．How do the scientists help people reduce the fear of snakes?A．By teaching people skills of killing snakes.B．By driving snakes away through a field trip.C．By teaching them the right way to stay with them.D．By giving snakes a chance to show they are good.44．What can we learn from scientists after reading the passage?A．Don’t be afraid and find chances in danger.B．Always remember to give people safety tips.C．Face failures bravely and never give up trying.D．Find problems and do research to solve them.a. are born to fear snakesb. need to be protectedc. don’t protect animals they fearA．1-c, 2-a, 3-bB．1-b, 2-a, 3-cC．1-a, 2-c, 3-bD．1-a, 2-b, 3-c四、阅读填表阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。

泰州市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案(后附听力材料)

泰州市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案（后附听力材料）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I卷一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)B.听句子,根据所听句子,选择最佳应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)( )7.A.All right. B.Goodbye. C.How do you do?( )8.A.Certainly! B.Let's go! C.Have fun!( )e on! B.Take it easy. C.You're welcome.( )10.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind.( )11.A.Thank you. B.Here you are. C.Nice to meet you.( )12.A.Well done! B.Sorry to hear that. C.I agree with you.C.听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读两遍) ( )13.The trip to Kunming was ________.A.greatB.freshC.boring( )14.Lucy likes summer best because she can________.A.fly a kiteB.have swimming classesC.have icecream( )15.The boy is going to ________tomorrow afternoon.A.play basketballB.play footballC.play volleyball( )16.The speakers are talking________.A.in the hotelB.on the phoneC.in the restaurant( )17.Lisa is a tall girl and she has ________.A.short straight hairB.long curly hairC.long straight hair( )18.Tom went to ________ with his parents last weekend.A.a science museumB.his uncle's farmC.a water parkD.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

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