50套初中英语完形填空
〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Different people like different kinds of food， In my（1）， for example，my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much，（2）C she thinks they are healthy food．Every day when she goes to the（3）A， she（4） a lot of cabbages，（5）， apples and pears． But my father（6）vegetables． His（7）is meat．He likes many kinds of meat，like mutton，pork and（8）D．My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much，so she often （9）my parents to take（10）to KFC or McDonalds．I like noodles．They are easy to cook and quite delicious．（1）A． school B． family C． park D． class（2）A． so B． but C． because D． now（3）A． supermarket B． cinema C． school D． hospital（4）A． borrows B． buys C． lends D． has（5）A． beef B． tomatoes C． drinks D． glasses（6）A． likes B． dislikes C． loves D． eats（7）A． like B． favourite C． best D． most（8）A． apples B． juice C． vegetable D． beef（9）A． ask B． asks C． asking D． asked（10）A． she B． her C． they D． them【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者一家人的饮食喜好．妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果，认为这些东西才是健康的食物；与母亲相反，父亲不喜欢蔬菜，他喜欢吃肉；妹妹喜欢吃快餐，经常光顾肯德基或者麦当劳；作者自己喜欢吃面条．【解答】1．B 考查名词辨析，根据my mother我妈妈，所以此处是在说明自己的家庭情况，A学校，B家庭，C公园，D班级，故选B．2．C 考查连词辨析，根据she thinks they are healthy food认为它们很健康，这是为什么喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因，A所以，B但是，C因为，D现在，故选C．3．A 考查名词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A超市，B剧院，C学校，D医院，故选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A借，B买，C借出，D有，故选B．5．B 考查名词辨析，前面提到my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much喜欢水果和蔬菜，所以此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果，A牛肉，B西红柿，C饮料，D玻璃，故选B．6．B 考查动词辨析，根据But my father但是我的父亲…后面提到蔬菜，由此可知是父亲不喜欢蔬菜，A喜欢，B不喜欢，C爱，D吃，故选B．7．B 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉，A喜欢，动词，B最喜欢的东西，C最好的，D最多的，故选B．8．D 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处提到的是一种肉，A苹果，B果汁，C蔬菜，D牛肉，故选D．9．B 考查动词辨析，根据My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much喜欢去快餐店吃东西，所以是经常要求父母带她去快餐店，主语为单数，时态一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B．10．B 考查代词辨析，根据to KFC or McDonalds去肯德基和麦当劳，所以是要求父母带她去，用宾格代词，A她，主格，B她，宾格，C他们，主格，D他们，宾格，故选B．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．Mike's New BikeMike looked at the midday sky．He had been working since sunrise and was taking a （1）．Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new bike．His ancient，beaten﹣up bike was a total embarrassment．But his mom said they couldn't（2）C a new one．Even though Mike knew she was（3）A，he shouted back at her in great disappointment， "You never give me anything!"He only needed fifty more dollars．Mr．Painter had（4）him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch （排水沟），and he wanted to stop the（5）C in his rosegarden．Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）C in heavy rains．So he suggested another plan to direct the rainwater away from the house．Mike noticed Mr Painter （7）D him from behind a curtain．He knew Mr．Painter was an old grouch（爱抱怨的人） he would take away that little break from his pay．（8）C he returned to his work，Mike waved．M．Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared．Mike kept working until mid﹣afternoon without a rest．Then Mr Painter came out for an inspection （视察）．"Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh（9）tomorrow？""I'd rather finish up，" replied Mike． "It's supposed to（10）D tonight，and I'd like to have it work before the next storm．"About six﹣thirty，Mike （11） the last pipe in place．As he was returning the tools to the garage，Mr．Painter came out of the house and（12）D up，"Mike，you're an enthusiastic young man．I don't see many young people these days who （13） about their work．" He handed Mike an envelope and left．When Mike opened the envelope，he found three twenty﹣dollar bills．He ran to （14）A Mr．Painter and started to hand one back to him．Mr Painter declined the offer．"Take it as （15） for keeping an old man from trouble．" And then he went to inspect his roses．（1）A．holiday B．break C．chance D．job（2）A．ride B．borrow C．afford D．make（3）A．right B．rude C．wise D．cruel（4）A．handed B．offered C．lent D．saved（5）A sunlight B．growing C．flooding D．dirt（6）A．necessary B．basic C．effective D．natural（7）A．stopping B．ordering C．meeting D．watching（8）A．Once B．While C．As D．Though（9）A．pay B．start C．idea D．look（10）A．snow B．blow C．thunder D．rain（11）A．hung B．laid C．dropped D．cut（12）A．cleaned B．called C．stood D．walked（13）A．ask B．care C．set D．learn（14）A catch B．beg C．serve D．blame（15）A．spirits B．thanks C．excuses D．lessons【分析】本文主要讲的是Mike努力赚钱买一辆自行车的故事．【解答】1﹣5：BCABC 6﹣10：CDCBD 11﹣15：BDBAB1．B 考查名词辨析，A假期；B休息；C机会；D工作；根据上文中说的He had been working，可知他在长时间工作后需要休息，故选B．2．C 考查动词辨析，Ride骑；borrow借；afford付得起；make制造．分析语境But his mom said they couldn't（2）a new one并结合各个选项的意思应该不能买得起，可知选C．3．A 考查形容词辨析，right正确的；Rude粗鲁的；wise有智慧的；cruel残忍的．分析语境Even though Mike knew she was（3），he shouted back at her in great disappointment，"You never give me anything后面说你从未给我买过任何东西，前面应该是你是对的，买不起任何东西，可知选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，hand移交；offer提供；lend（lent是其过去式）借出；save节省．分析文意，由下文可知麦克是帮Painter先生挖排水沟，故作为酬劳，Painter先生是给他40美元的，故选B．5．C 考查名词辨析，A阳光；B生长；C淹没；D污垢；可知Painter先生请麦克帮他挖排水沟，主要是因为原来的那个有问题，在下雨的时候排水不好，把花园都淹没了（flood），故选C．6．C 考查形容词，Necessary有必要的；basic主要的；effective有效的；natural自然地．根据 Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）in heavy rains．Painter先生希望这条新水渠平行于旧水渠，但迈克认为大雨不会…并结合各个选项的意思，应该是不会有效，可知应选C．7．D 考查动词辨析，A阻止；B命令；C遇见；D观看；根据下文所写的Mr．Painter was an old grouch，可知Mr．Painter对麦克的工作的要求严格，因此可推测麦克在工作的时候，Mr．Painter是在家的窗帘后面看着（watch）他的，故选D．8．C 考查副词辨析，Once一旦；As当；While一边…；Though虽然．根据he returned to his work，Mike waved．应该是当他返回工作，as引导的时间状语从句，可知选C．9．B 考查动词辨析，A付钱；B开始；C主意；D看；根据前文的stop for today，以及下文的tomorrow，可推断Mr．Painter是建议麦克今天停下来休息一下，明天再开始（start），故选B．10．D 考查动词辨析，A下雪；B吹；C打雷；D下雨；根据后面and I'd like to have it work before the next storm我想让它在下一场风暴之前工作，应该是今天要下雨，故选择D．11．B 考查动词辨析，Laid（lay的过去式）放置；hung（hang的过去式）挂，吊；drop掉落；cut切．根据此上下文的意思，可知About six﹣thirty，Mike （11）the last pipe in place 当时麦克是把最后的一根排水管放在合适的位置，故选B．12．D 考查动词辨析，A打扫；B叫；C站；D步行；根据此空格前的一句Mr．Painter came out of the house从房子出来，可推断Mr．Painter是走了出来，故答案选D．13．B 考查动词辨析．A问；B在乎；C建立；D学习，Care about的意思是"关心，喜欢"，根据上下文的语境 I don't see many young people these days who （13）about their work．"我认为现在许多年轻人对他们的工作不关心，可知选B．14．A 考查动词辨析，catch赶上；beg乞求；serve服务；blame责怪．联系上下文可知此处由于Mr．Painter多给了麦克20美元，故麦克要追上他想把多出来的钱还给他，故选A．15．B 考查名词辨析，A灵魂；B感谢；C借口；D课程；联系上下文，可知Mr．Painter 是很感谢和欣赏麦克工作是细心，故他多给他20美元作为感谢（thanks），故选B．4．A teacher decided to let her class play a game．The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few（1）in it．Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child（2）C，so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will （3）A on the number of people he/she hates．So when the day came，every child brought some potatoes with the（4）A of the people he/she hated．Some had two potatoes，some three，（5）D some up to five potatoes．The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went （even to the toilet） for one（6）．Day after day passed by，and the children started to complain about the unpleasant （7）let out by the rotten（腐烂的） potatoes．Those having five potatoes also had to carry（8）A bags．After one week，the children were （9）C because the game had finally ended．The teacher asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week？" The children started complaining of the （10）D that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game．The teacher said， "This is （11） the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart．The bad smell of hatred will dirty your（12）C and you will carry it with you wherever you go．If you cannot（13）D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"（14）away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime．Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them，and you can see a（15）A world．（1）A．tomatoes B．potatoes C．strawberries D．sandwiches（2）A．doubts B．helps C．hates D．likes（3）A．depend B．live C．sit D．try（4）A．names B．numbers C．words D．smiles（5）A．as B．until C．when D．while（6）A．day B．week C．month D．year（7）A．sound B．smell C．air D．water（8）A．heavier B．lighter C．more D．fewer（9）A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．quiet（10）A．risk B．mess C．headache D．trouble（11）A．maybe B．exactly C．especially D．finally（12）A．nature B．bag C．heart D．knowledge（13）A．smell B．tell C．change D．bear（14）A．Put B．Throw C．Fly D．Blow（15）A．better B．cleaner C．worse D．dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意：老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋，里面放一些土豆．tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆；strawberries草莓；sandwiches三明治．由后文Each potato will 可知，此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆．故选B．2．C 考查动词．句意：每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字．doubts怀疑；helps帮助；hates讨厌；likes喜欢．由后文the number of people he/she hates可知，此处指的时讨厌的名字．故选C．3．A 考查动词．句意：所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量．depend依赖，取决；live居住，生活；sit坐；try尝试．由语境和句意可知，depend on取决于，依赖于，固定搭配，符合题意．故选A．4．A 考查名词．句意：所以，当这一天到来时，每个孩子都会带来一些土豆，上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字．names名字；numbers数字；words单词；smiles微笑．由前文可知，老师要求学生们再土豆上，写出自己讨厌的人的名字．故选A．5．D 考查连词．句意：有的学生有两个土豆，有的有三个土豆，然而有些学生有多达五个土豆．as因为，作为；until直到；when当……时候；while然而．由句意可知，此处需用while前后表示对比．故选D．6．B 考查名词．句意：然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里，放在他们去的任何地方（甚至厕所）一个星期．day天；week周；month月；year年．由后文After one week可知，此处表示一星期．故选B．7．B 考查名词．句意：日复一日，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味．sound 声音；smell气味；air空气；water水．由后文let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．可知，此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味．故选B．8．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子．heavier更重；lighter更轻；more更多；fewer更少．由上文和句意可知，土豆数量越多，袋子的重量越大．故选A．9．C 考查形容词．句意：一周后，孩子们很高兴，因为游戏终于结束了．sad悲伤的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的．由后文because the game had finally ended 可知，游戏结构了，所以孩子们开心．故选C．10．D 考查名词．句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦，无论他们去哪里，他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆．risk风险；mess杂乱；headache头疼；trouble麻烦．由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．可知，孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着，所以这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．11．B 考查副词．句意：这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况．maybe也许；exactly 精确地，确切地；especially尤其；finally最后；由句意可知，此处需用exactly精确地，确切地，表示这种情况与上文一致．故选B．12．C 考查名词．句意：仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心，你会带着它走到任何地方．nature自然，本性；bag包；heart心；knowledge知识．由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知，此处指的是弄脏你的心．故选C．13．D 考查动词．句意：如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道，你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗？" smell闻；tell告诉；change改变；bear忍受．由句意和语境可知，此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道．故选D．14．B 考查动词．句意：把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去，这样你一辈子都不会带着它．Put放；Throw扔掉；Fly飞；Blow吹．由句意可知，作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来，put away放起来，固定搭配，符合题意．故选B．15．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：爱别人，即使你不喜欢他们，你也能看到一个更好的世界．better更好；cleaner更干净；worse更差；dirtier更脏．由句意和语境可知，爱别人，我们能看到一个更好的世界．故选A．5．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your 你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．6．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．7．A mother camel（骆驼）and a baby camel were lying around．（36）A the baby camel asked，"Mother，may I ask you some questions？""（37）!"said Mother．"Why，son？Is there anything （38）A with you？"Baby said，"Why do camels have humps（驼峰）？"Mother said （39）D，"Well son，we are desert animals，we need the humps to store（40）C and we are known to live without water．"Baby said，"Okay，then why are our （41）A long？"Mother said，still calmly（镇定地），"Son，clearly they are meant for（42）in the desert．You know with them we can move around the desert （43）C than anyone does!"Baby said，"Okay，then why are our eyelashes（睫毛）（44）？Sometimes they bother my sight．"Mother with （45） said，"My son，those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes（46）D the desert sand and wind．"Baby said after（47）A，"I see．The hump is to store water （48）D we are in the desert，these eyelashes keep my eyes （49） and the legs are for walking．Then，Mum，（50）C are we staying in the zoo？What can we do here？"The story tells us：Skills，knowledge，abilities and experiences are only useful if you are at the right place．36．A．Suddenly B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Slowly37．A．Sorry B．Sure C．No D．Hello38．A．wrong B．interesting C．right D．good39．A．loudly B．happily C．sadly D．calmly40．A．food B．energy C．water D．salt41．A．legs B．eyes C．ears D．necks42．A．changing B．walking C．sleeping D．listening43．A．more B．less C．better D．farther44．A．short B．long C．black D．brown45．A．sadness B．pride（自豪）C．pleasure D．excitement46．A．look at B．look for C．tidy up D．stay away from47．A．thinking B．stopping C．shouting D．standing48．A．before B．after C．because D．when49．A．open B．safe C．closed D．bright50．A．where B．how C．why D．when．【分析】文中讲到的是小骆驼和妈妈的对话．小骆驼一共问了妈妈三个问题．从妈妈的回答里可以看出三个特点均有利于他们在沙漠里行走．知道这些之后，小骆驼问了最后一个问题，那就是为什么现在和妈妈在动物园里呢？【解答】36．A 副词辨析．A突然；B快速；C幸运地；C慢地；根据上句A mother camel （骆驼） and a baby camel were lying around一只母骆驼和一只小骆驼躺在一起，后面应该是突然问问题，故答案是A．37．B 感叹词辨析．A对不起；B当然；C不；D你好；根据上句may I ask you some questions？"我可以问一些问题吗？后面应该是当然，故答案是B．38．A 形容词辨析．A错；B有趣的；C对的；D好的；根据下文Why do camels have humps（驼峰）？"为什么骆驼有驼峰？应该是你有什么问题吗？故答案是A．39．D 副词辨析．A大声地；B开心地；C伤心地；D冷静地；根据下文still calmly仍然镇静地回答，这里应该是镇静地，故答案是D．40．C 名词辨析．A食物；B能量；C水；D盐；根据we need the humps to store及常识，当然是储存水，故答案是C．41．A 名词辨析．A腿；B眼睛；C耳朵；D脖子；根据下文You know with them we can move around the desert 你知道，有了他们我们可以在沙漠里四处走动，可知应该是腿长，故答案是A．42．B 动词辨析．A改变；B步行；C睡觉；D听；根据Son，clearly they are meant for （42）in the desert，及上句腿长，应该是在沙漠里走，故答案是B．43．C 形容词辨析．A更多；B更少；C更好；D更远；根据上句腿长，这里You know with them we can move around the desert （43）than anyone does!"，你知道，有了他们，我们可以比任何人都更好地在沙漠里走动！"故答案是C．44．B 形容词辨析．A短的；B长的；C黑色的；D棕色的；根据下文those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛..可知为什么我们的睫毛长？故答案是B．45．B 名词辨析．A伤心；B自豪；C高兴；D兴奋；根据下句those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子，应该是自豪地说，故答案是B．46．D 动词辨析．A看；B寻找；C整理；D远离；根据those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛，应该是远离沙子，故答案是D．47．A 动词辨析．A想；B停止；C喊；D站；根据Baby said after应该是想了一会说，故答案是A．48．D 连词辨析．A在…之前；B在..之后；C因为；D当..时；根据we are in the desert，these eyelashes keep my eyes safe我们在沙漠里，这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全，应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是D．49．B 形容词辨析．A打开的；B安全的；C关闭的；D明亮的；根据上句那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子，这里these eyelashes keep my eyes 这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全，故答案是B．50．C 疑问词辨析．A哪儿；B怎样；C为什么；D何时；根据are we staying in the zoo？应该是为什么我们在动物园里？故答案是C．8．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"。
(整合)初一(七年级)英语完形填空共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Life is full of beautiful moments．All you have to do is to（16）C your eyes and your heart to see them．I saw（17）C just the other day．The local（18）A had just let out，and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home．The bus（19（D by a house sitting on top of a hill．A little girl，no more than 7 years old，（20）the bus and started running quickly to the（21）D．The smile on her face was quite sweet．I（22）A up the hill to see where she was going．I saw her dad waiting for her．As she got C23 C，her dad smiled and knelt down（蹲下） to（24）her．He wrapped（缠绕） his powerful（25）D around her and gave her a huge hug．My eyes（26）A a bit as I watched this scene．I（27）A all the times my own children had run into my arms with（28）D faces and loving hearts．Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy．Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted（打断）when I heard the car behind me honk its horn （鸣喇叭）．I saw the school bus quickly pulling away，and started to（29） it again．However，this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before．I took that（30） moment and stored it safely in my soul，where I knew it would remain forever．16．A．clean B．protect C．open D．shut17．A．it B．that C．one D．another18．A．school B．hospital C．restaurant D．market19．A．returned B．turned C．drove D．stopped20．A．got on B．got off C．went through D．broke out21．A．bus B．man C．end D．house22．A．looked B．took C．climbed D．showed23．A．warmer B．older C．closer D．thinner24．A．push B．greet C．touch D．save25．A．head B．foot C．legs D．arms26．A．watered B．closed C．rested D．cheered27．A．remembered B．reminded C．missed D．preferred28．A．gentle B．pretty C．nervous D．smiling29．A．fix B．follow C．call D．catch30．A．quiet B．beautiful C．lost D．sad．【分析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文．作者由爸爸张开双臂迎接放学回家的女儿入手，告诉我们生活中有很多美好的时刻，还有家是爱永远也不会停止的地方．【解答】16．C．考查不定式．四个选项都是动词原形．clean打扫、使清洁；protect 保护；open打开；shut 关闭．根据"to see them"确定选择open．句意：你所做的一切就是睁开眼睛，打开你的心，去欣赏他们．故选C．17．C．考查代词．四个选项都是代词．it 它；that 那个；one一个；another 另一个．上文说生活中有很多美好的时刻；根据下文的叙述及"My eyes（26）a bit as I watched this scene"可知，她看到了一件事，即一个美好的时刻．one指一个美好的时刻．故选C．18．A．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．school学校；hospital医院；restaurant 餐馆；market 市场．根据下文"and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home"所说，自己正在一辆校车后面．因此本句说：当地学校刚刚放学．故选A．19．D．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．returned 返回；turned 变得；drove 驾驶；stopped 停止．根据上文"The local（18）had just let out，and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home"可知，学校刚刚放学，而自己正好在一辆校车后面．因此，本句说：校车停在坐落于山顶上的一座房子附近．故选D．20．B．考查一般过去时及短语get off．四个选项都是动词过去式短语．got on 上车；got off 下车；went through穿过；broke out 爆发．根据后面的"and started running quickly"可知，小女孩下车（get off）．句意：一个不超过7岁的小女孩从公交车上下来．故选B．21．D．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．bus 公交车；man 男人；end结尾、末尾；house 房子．根据上文"The bus stopped by a house sitting on top of a hill"可知，校车停在山顶的一座房子附近，故本句说：小女孩迅速朝房子跑去．故选D．22．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．looked看；took拿、带走；climbed 爬；showed 展示．根据句中的"up the hill to see"应选择looked．look up 抬头看．句意：我抬头向上顶看，看她到哪里去．故选A．23．C．考查形容词比较级．四个选项都是形容词比较级．warmer更温暖；older 更老；closer 更近；thinner 更瘦．根据上文"A little girl …got off the bus and started running quickly to the house"可知，女孩从公交车上下来就朝自己的家跑去，因此，当她跑到近处时，她爸爸微笑着．故选C．24．B．考查不定式．四个选项都是动词原形．push 推；greet问候；touch接触；save 节省．根据句中的"knelt down"确定选择greet．句意：（她爸爸）蹲下来迎接她．故选B．25．D．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．head 头；foot 脚；legs腿；arms 胳膊．根据后面的"and gave her a huge hug"可知，小女孩的爸爸张开有力的双臂（arm）给她一个大大的拥抱，故选D．26．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．watered 浇水；closed 关上、合上；rested 休息；cheered 欢呼．根据后面的"as I watched this scene"可知，这一幕让"我"的双眼湿润（water）了，故选A．27．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．remembered记得；reminded 提醒；missed失去、思念；preferred 喜欢．根据后面的"all the times my own children had run into my arms"可知，"我"记得（remember）自己的孩子扑进怀里的时候，故选A．28．D．考查动名词．四个选项中前三个是形容词，最后一个是动名词．gentle 温和的；pretty 漂亮的；nervous 紧张的；smiling 微笑．根据后面的"faces and loving hearts"可知，孩子微笑着（smiling）扑进"我"的怀里，故选D．29．B．考查不定式．四个选项都是动词原形．fix 修理；follow跟从；call 呼喊、打电话；catch赶上、接住、引起、看见．根据后面的"I saw the school bus quickly pulling away"可知，看到校车开走了，"我"决定再次跟着（follow）它走．故选B．30．B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．quiet 安静的；beautiful 美丽的；lost 失去的；sad伤心的．根据首句"Life is full of beautiful moments．"可知，此处是说美好的（beautiful）时刻，故B．2．If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it，the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord （引起共鸣）with you.The（1）A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years，the film（2）D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long，（3）C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child，Chi was naughty and often（4） with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal （园长）didn't give up on him and （5）A him to become a better person.Rourou loved（6）C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3，her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school（7）A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However，her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be（8）D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director，he said， "One or two children can't （9）A a whole age group，but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people（10） this.Let's wish the film success!（1）A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama（2）A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells（3）A.so B.and C.but D.or（4）municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed（5）A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered（6）A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football（7）A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really（8）A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful（9）A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for（10）A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。
[精选]初一英语完形填空(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Books come to life in Australia once a year，when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school．They are （36）A part in Book WeekEach year （37）A August，schools and libraries across Australia （38）C a week celebrating this big activity．（39）C dresses up in costumes，even the teachers．Many dress up as characters from books or （40），like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter．Others dress up as famous （41）heroes to celebrate this country's history．"It's a fun way to focus on （42）D and the children really enjoy it，whether they like reading or not．．"said an Australian junior school teacher．Some students do a lot （43）A the best costume．Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's （44）time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，"Mrs．Yeaman said．" And we can （45）D have enough stock （库存）of Matilda's blue dress．She is so popular （46）the TV show，but also because the adults still love the books．Book Week is a（47）C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．According to Gail Erskine，"Books （48）children to read about other places in the world…and escape（逃离） their own （49）A and learn empathy（共鸣）about another character．"She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was （50）C a good picture book．36．A．taking B．attending C．joining D．meeting37．A．in B．on C．at D．to38．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay39．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one40．A．cinemas B．films C．libraries D．magazines41．A．American B．Australian C．British D．Canadian42．A．teaching B．learning C．listening D．reading43．A．to have B．have C．having D．had44．A．easiest B．busiest C．hardest D．funniest45．A．always B．usually C．often D．never46．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．for example47．A．funny B．hard C．great D．excited48．A．make B．allow C．hope D．let49．A．world B．family C．parents D．friends50．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周，并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读．【解答】36．A 考查动词，A taking 带走B．attending参加C．joining加入D．meeting遇到，根据part in ，可知是短语take part in参加，固定短语，故选A．37．A 考查介词，A．in在里面 B．on在上面 C．at在…D．to 到…，根据August，可知月份前用介词in，故选A．38．C 考查动词，A．take带走B．cost花费C spend花费D．pay付款，根据动词celebrating ，可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选C．39．C 考查代词，A Someone某人 B．Anyone任何人 C．Everyone每人 D．No one 没人，根据 even the teachers．甚至老师，说明所有的学生，甚至老师都穿着礼服，故选C．40．B 考查名词，A．cinemas电影院B．films电影C．libraries图书馆D．magazines杂志，根据like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter，可知是指书或者电影，故选B．41．B 考查形容词，A．American美国的B．Australian澳大利亚的C．British英国的D．Canadian加拿大的，根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year，推出是澳大利亚的英雄，故选B．42．D 考查动词，A teaching教B learning学C．listening听D reading读，根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读，推出此处指的是阅读，故选D．43．A 考查动词，A to have有，不定式 B．have原形C having动名词 D．had过去式，根据Some students do a lot…the best costume，可知此处是不定式表目的，故选A．44．B 考查形容词，A．easiest最容易的B．busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D．funniest 最滑稽的，根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，推出很多学生买服装，所以是服装店最忙的时候，故选B．45．D 考查副词，A always总是 B．usually通常 C．often经常 D．never 从不，根据She is so popular ，可知受欢迎的就很畅销，不会有库存，故选D．46．B 考查短语，A．instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D．for example例如，根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…，推出此处是指原因"因为"，故选B．47．C 考查形容词，A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C．great伟大的 D．excited 激动的，根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．结合想想，推出句意：图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间，故选C．48．B 考查动词，A．make使…B．allow允许；给予C．hope希望D．let让…，根据to read ，可知make，let后接动词原形，故排除A D；结合句意：书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选B．49．A 考查名词，A world世界B family家人C parents父母D．friends朋友，根据escape （逃离） their own ，结合选项，可知是指远离他们自己的世界，和书中的角色产生共鸣，故选A．50．C 考查动词，A find找到，原形 B found过去式 C．finding动名词 D．finds三单式，根据the key was…a good picture book，关键是找到一本好的图书，此处是动名词作表语，故选C．2．If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it，the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord （引起共鸣）with you.The（1）A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years，the film（2）D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long，（3）C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child，Chi was naughty and often（4） with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal （园长）didn't give up on him and （5）A him to become a better person.Rourou loved（6）C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3，her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school（7）A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However，her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be（8）D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director，he said， "One or two children can't （9）A a whole age group，but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people（10） this.Let's wish the film success!（1）A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama（2）A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells（3）A.so B.and C.but D.or（4）municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed（5）A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered（6）A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football（7）A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really（8）A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful（9）A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for（10）A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。
【经典】初一下册英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1）for flowers，so her flower garden was the best．One day，while she was looking through a flower list she often （2）C from，a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3）A blooms on a flower like that before．"I have to have it，she said to herself（4）D，and she quickly ordered it．When it arrived，she already had（5）A prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well，with beautiful green leaves all over it，（6）D there were no blooms．Day after day，she continued to water it，feed it，and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom．However，it was （7）．One morning weeks later，when standing before the vine （藤），she felt very（8）C that her plant had not bloomed．She was thinking about （9）it down and planting something else in its place．It was at this point that her neighbor，whose （10）D joined hers，called over to her "Thank you so much！You never know how much I have（11）A the blooms of that vine you planted．" The young woman walked （12）A the gate into her neighbor's yard，and sure enough，she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was （13）C with blooms． There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had（14）seen．The vine had grown through the crevices （缝隙） and it had not flowered on（15）C side of the wall，but it had flowered on the other side．Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort，but that doesn't mean it isn't successful．（1）A．look B．care C．search D．pay（2）A．learned B．heard C．ordered D．borrowed（3）A．seen B．smelt C．sold D．picked（4）A．sadly B．carefully C．suddenly D．excitedly（5）A．place B．box C．cup D．room（6）A．and B．so C．or D．but（7）A．endless B．useless C．successful D．hopeful（8）A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．afraid（9）A．putting B．cutting C．turning D．taking（10）A．balcony B．kitchen C．bedroom D．yard（11）A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．expected D．hated（12）A．through B．across C．above D．below（13）A．shared B．talked C．filled D．pleased（14）A．never B．ever C．seldom D．usually（15）A．its B．his C．her D．their【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，做一件事时也许看不见好的结果，但这并不意味着我们没有任何收获．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语．look for寻找；care for关心、照顾；search for搜索，搜寻；pay for支付．根据本句中的love（爱），与其相关联的单词是care for（照顾）．句意：她是被祖母养大的．祖母教她爱花，养花．故选B．（2）C．考查动词短语．句意：当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时（她经常据此订货）．learn from向…学习，从……获得；hear from收到……的来信；order from从……订货；D．borrow from 从……借到．根据下文"a picture of a plant caught her eyes"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她．这里，她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单（图集），上面登载有很多花卉品种（的插图）．她常常根据这份目录订货．所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录（以便订货）．order from从……订货．故选C．（3）A．考查过去分词．A．seen见过B．smelt闻过C．sold 卖过D．picked捡过．此花在画册上（花朵长在植株），显然只能看，不能闻，无法卖，也无法捡．句意：她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花．故选A．（4）D．考查副词．A．sadly难过地 B．carefully仔细地 C．suddenly突然地 D．excitedly 激动地．根据上文"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手．所以，她很激动地说．句意：她立刻订购了此花．故选D．（5）A．考查名词．A．place 地点B．box 盒子C．cup杯子D．room房间、空间．根据下文"She planted it at the back of her yard"她把它栽种在后院．所以是准备了一个地方．box 和cup不是种花的（只能插花）．room作可数名词，当"房间"讲时，在此从语法上看合适，但与下文不符．作"空间"讲时，不合语法．句意：当花送到的时候，她早准备了一个栽种的地方．故选A．（6）D．考查连词．A．and并且B．so 因此C．or或者D．but但是．两个句子是并列句，前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶，后一句为没有花，两者是转折关系，是对比，令人失望．句意：花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶，但却没有花．故选D．（7）B．考查形容词．A．endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的B．useless 无用的C．successful 成功的D．hopeful有用的．句子开头的"However"一词，表明一切都毫无用处．句意：然而却没有什么用．故选B．（8）C．考查形容词．A．excited 激动的B．nervous焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的C．sad伤心的D．afraid害怕的．根据后半部分"that her plant had not bloomed"她的花没开，所以伤心或失望．当然不可能激动，也不会焦虑不安、神经质，更不会受到惊吓．句意：当她站在树藤前时，她感到非常伤心，因为花还是没开．故选C．（9）B．考查动词短语．A．put down 放下、记下、镇压B．cut down 裁短；减少；把…砍倒；C．turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回；顶回去D．take down拆卸；记录，记下；笔录；取下．根据句子后半部分"planting something else in its place"在原地栽上其他东西．所以她决定砍掉（铲除）．句意：她打算把它铲掉，在原地栽些其他花卉．故选B．（10）D．考查名词．A．balcony 阳台B．kitchen 厨房C．bedroom 卧室D．yard后院．但看下文"The young woman walked （27）_____ the gate into her neighbor's yard"原来是yard（后院）和邻居的相连．句子中有"joined hers"（和她的……相连/挨着），所给选项都可以．句意：恰在此时，和她花园挨着的邻居喊她过去．故选D．（11）A．考查动词．A．enjoyed 享受B．dreamed梦到 C．expected 期望D．hated憎恨、讨厌．根据上一句"Thank you so much"邻居向她表示感谢，所以本句自然要说的是，她很喜欢你栽的那株花．故选A．（12）A．考查动词短语搭配．A．walk through步行穿过B．walk across跨过C．walk above在…上面走D．walk below 在……底下走．根据后半部分"into her neighbor's yard"她走进了邻居的后院，而邻居后院和她后院是一墙之隔，她需要走出大门．句意：少妇穿过大门，走到邻居的后院．故选A．（13）C．考查动词短语搭配．A．shared分享 B．talked谈话C．filled充满D．pleased使喜欢．根据下文There were indeed the most beautiful blooms．可知，是开满了花．故选C．（14）B．考查副词．A．never从未B．ever曾经C．seldom很少D．usually通常．只有见过，才能比较，才可以说是"最……的"，没见过怎么能比较呢？句意：这确实是她曾见过的最美的花．故选B．（15）C．考查物主代词．A．its 它的B．his 他的C．her 她的D．their他们的．根据后边的句子"but it had flowered on the other side"它在另一边开花．那就是不是在她家（的这面墙）这边了．句意：花枝穿过缝隙，不是在自己家的墙上开花，而是在邻居那边的墙上开花．故选C．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spendtime doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．Cyril Dick's house is （1）A a modern house nor a house of the future．It is 40 years old．There are more houses like that in the south of France．They （2）"bubble houses"，and you can see why!Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things．He collects old records and clocks．He （3）C collects round furniture．And now he has a completely round（4）．Everything in the "bubble house" is（5）D．The centre of the house is one very big bubble．This is both the（6）D and dining room．There are round armchairs，a round table，and a big round rug in front of a round fireplace．Around the living room are（7）small bubbles．One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves，（8）A bubble is the garden room，and the third bubble is a music room．Upstairs there are two （9）C bubbles﹣a bedroom and a bathroom．The doors and windows are also round，of course．The windows are like（10）D．There aren't any curtains（窗帘）in the house，（11）A Cyril likes to see the garden all the time．Bubble houses are the （12）C of a Hungarian architect（建筑师），Antti Lovag．"A lot of modern houses are bad for us，（13）C tall buildings of flats，"says Lovag．"Round homes are more natural，so people feel happy in them．" Cyril （14）D this．"Some people think my house is（15）A，"he says，"but for me，this is the perfect home．"（1）A．neither B．none C．both D．all（2）A．are calling B．are called C．are cancelling D．are cancelled （3）A．too B．either C．also D．as well（4）A．family B．house C．flat D．building（5）A．huge B．tiny C．square D．round（6）A．kitchen B．bathroom C．bedroom D．living room （7）A．two B．three C．four D．five（8）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others（9）A．many B．much C．more D．most（10）A．mouths B．noses C．ears D．eyes（11）A．because B．if C．though D．whenever（12）A．gift B．style C．idea D．shape（13）A．mostly B．mainly C．especially D．probably（14）A．turns out B．happens to C．works out D．agrees with （15）A．funny B．wonderful C．warm D．tidy【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍Cyril Dick是一名设计师，他的房子既不是现代的房子，也不是将来的房子，他的房子每件物品都是圆的，被称为"泡沫"房子．【解答】1．A 代词辨析．A两者都不；B没有一个；C两者者；D三者及以上全部；根据题干，应该是neither…nor…即不…也不..，句意Cyril Dick的房子既非现代化，也不是未来式的建筑，故答案是A．2．B 动词辨析．根据句意它们被称为"泡泡屋"，主语是动词的承受者，要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，故答案是B．3．C 副词辨析．A用于句尾；B也，用于句尾；C也，用于句中；D也，用于句尾；根据He（3）collects round furniture，还有圆形的家具，故答案是C．4．B 名词辨析．A家庭；B房子；C公寓；D建筑；根据下句Everything in the "bubble house is round．在"泡泡屋"里的一切都是圆形的，可知现在连房子都是球形的，故答案是B．5．D 形容词辨析．A巨大的；B小的；C方的；D圆的；根据上句现在连房子都是球形的，可知在"泡泡屋"里的一切都是圆形的，故答案是D．6．D 名词辨析．A厨房；B浴室；C卧室；D客厅；根据下文Around the living room 客厅周围，可知还有客厅，故答案是D．7．B 数词辨析．A2；B3；C4；D5；根据下文One bubble ..the third bubble ，可知共有三个，故答案是B．8．A 代词辨析．A三者及以上另一个；B两者另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；D 另一些；根据，故答案是A．9．C 形容词辨析．A很多；B很多；C更多；D最多；根据题干，数字+more+名词复数＝another+数字+名词复数，译成又，再，句意楼上有两个泡泡﹣﹣是卧室和浴室，故答案是C．10．D 名词辨析．A嘴；B鼻子；C耳朵；D眼睛；根据 bubble is the garden room另一个是植物室，应该是很多中的一个，故答案是D．11．A 连词辨析．A因为；B如果；C虽然；D无论何时；根据There aren't any curtains （窗帘）in the house，（11）Cyril likes to see the garden all the time，全屋都没有窗帘，因为Cyril喜欢随时都能望见花园，表因果关系，故答案是A．12．C 名词辨析．A礼物；B风格；C想法；D开头；根据Bubble houses are the （12）of a Hungarian architect，泡泡屋的设计始自一位匈牙利的建筑师﹣﹣安迪•洛娃，故答案是C．13．C 副词辨析．A最多；B主要；C尤其；D可能；根据A lot of modern houses are bad for us，（13）tall buildings of flats很多现代化的房屋都对我们有害，应该是尤其是高楼大厦，故答案是C．14．D 动词辨析．A发生；结果是；B发生；C解决；D同意；根据上句，很多现代化的房屋都对我们有害，应该是尤其是高楼大厦，这里应该是Cyril也同意这个观点，故答案是D．15．A 形容词辨析．A有趣的；B完美的；C暖和的；D整洁的；根据下句"but for me，thisis the perfect home．"他说，"但对我来说，这是一个完美的家，可知前面应该是有些人认为很滑稽，故答案是A．4．I live in a wonderful neighbourhood.My neighbours are all very nice and kind，but the best of （1）C is Mr Lee.He lives on the left of my house.He is a（2）A in a hospital.He has two sons and one daughter.One of his sons is my classmate，so I often （3）C their house.Every time I go to their home，Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile.Mr Lee is very （4） .If we have any health problem，he is always willing to help us.And he will never ask us for money.Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour（幽默感）.He （5）C telling us jokes（笑话）and making us laugh. （6）A in our neighbourhood thinks highly of him.Peter is also one of my neighbours，he does （7） in all his lessons.When I have some questions，I will ask him for help.We often play football together after school，sometimes we go swimming in the swimming pool.We like chatting with each other on his balcony，we can sit there and （8）C out at the beach and the sea.After dinner ，we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea，the best place for us to stay is the kitchen.Because we like eating.We are very （9）A to live in a neighbourhood like this，and we often help each other.We are here like a big （10）D .What about your neighbourhood？Please let me know.（1）A.it B.him C.them D.they（2）A.doctor B.nurse C.waiter D.postman（3）A.clean B.notice C.visit D.stay（4）A.busy B.helpful C.polite D.old（5）A.stops B.tries C.enjoys D.learns（6）A.Everyone B.Someone C.Everything D.Something（7）A.weak B.well C.good D.fine（8）A.watch B.see C.look D.visit（9）A.happy B.worried C.friendly D.funny（10）A.home B.school C.house D.family【分析】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小区里的邻居非常友善，作者感到非常幸福，他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。
初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who liked to play alone in the forests．One day （1）she was playing with her golden ball，it rolled （滚动） into a lake．The water was so （2）C that she could not see the ball．The princess was very sad．She cried out，"I would give anything（3）A have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog （青蛙） appeared out of the water． " （4）D？" he croaked （呱呱的叫）．The princess （5）D him with distaste （讨厌）．"Yes" she said．"I would give anything．""I will get your golden ball，" said the frog "In return （作为回报），you（6）C take me back to the castle．You must let me eat from your golden（7）A and live with you．" " Whatever you want，" said the princess，She thought the frog was very ugly，（8）C she wanted her golden ball．The frog dove （潜水） down and （9）the ball back to the princess．She put the frog in the（10）D of her coat and took him home． "He is ugly，" the princess said． "But a promise is a promise．And a princes always （11）A her word．"However，when the princess changed her clothes，she forget all about the frog．That evening，she heard somebody （12）D her door．Then she heard a （13）C． "Oh，no!" said the princess． "I forget about the frog!" She ran to the door to open it and a handsome （王子）prince stepped in．"（14）A are you？" asked the princess． "I am the frog you met at the lake，" said the handsome prince． " I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的）lady．They said only a beautiful princess could help me．（15）I met you．You are a little forgetful （健忘的），but you did keep your word!"（1）A．if B．when C．because D．though（2）A．clear B．tidy C．deep D．low（3）A．in order to B．as a result C．so that D．instead of（4）A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything（5）A．looked after B．looked for C．looked through D．looked at（6）A．can B．may C．must D．should（7）A．plate B．cup C．bottle D．box（8）A．or B．and C．but D．so（9）A．bought B．brought C．lent D．drove（10）A．wallet B．cover C．glove D．pocket（11）A．keeps B．breaks C．leaves D．shares（12）A．putting on B．trying on C．living on D．knocking on （13）A．sound B．noise C．voice D．saying（14）A．Who B．When C．Where D．How（15）A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Exactly【分析】本文主要是一篇寓言故事，一只青蛙帮助了公主，公主也遵守了谎言．最后青王变成了王子的故事．【解答】（1）B．连词辨析．A如果；B当..时；C因为；D虽然；根据she was playing with her golden ball，it rolled （滚动） into a lake．她正在玩她的金球，它滚进了湖里．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．（2）C．形容词辨析．A清楚的；B整洁的；C深的；D低的；根据后面she could not see the ball她看不见球，应该是水太深，故答案是C．（3）A．短语辨析．A为了；B结果是；C为了；D代替；根据I would give anything（3）have my golden ball back!"为了找回我的金球，我愿意付出一切！"so that 后面是加的完整的句子抄．in order to 后面加动词原形，故答案是A．（4）D．代词辨析．A一些；B没有什么；C所有的；D任何；根据上文I would give anything，可知应该是问Anything，故答案是D．（5）D．动词辨析．A照顾；B寻找；C看穿；D看；根据The princess （5）him with distaste ，公主厌恶地看着他，故答案是D．（6）C．动词辨析．A能；B可以；C必须；D应该；根据后面You must let me eat from your golden，可知这里应该是必须带我回城堡，故答案是C．（7）A．名词辨析．A盘子；B杯子；C瓶子；D盒子；根据You must let me eat from your golden应该是你一定要让我从你的金盘子吃东西，故答案是A．（8）C．连词辨析．A或者；B和；C但是；D所以；根据She thought the frog was very ugly，（8）she wanted her golden ball．她认为青蛙很丑，她想要她的金球．表转折关系，故答案是C．（9）B．动词辨析．A买；B带来；C借；D开车；根据The frog dove （潜水） down and （9）the ball back to the princess．应该是潜下去把球拿回来，故答案是B．（10）D．名词辨析．A钱包；B封面；C手套；D兜；根据She put the frog in the（10）of her ，应该是放在外套的兜里，故答案是D．（11）A．动词辨析．A保持；B打破；C离开；D分享；根据And a princes always （11）her word．应该是公主总是遵守谎言，keep one's word遵守诺言，守信用；说话算数，故答案是A．（12）D．动词辨析．A穿上；B试；C靠（某一数目的钱）过活；靠（某一收入来源）过活；D敲；根据后面her door应该是敲她的门，故答案是D．（13）C．名词辨析．A声音；响声；B噪声；C声音；D说；sound作"声音"，"响声"讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声音．这个词的使用范围很大．大自然的任何"声音"都可以用sound．voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用，根据句意听到了一个声音，故答案是C．（14）A．疑问词辨析．A谁；B何时；C哪儿；D怎样；根据后面I am the frog you met at the lake可知是问你是谁，故答案是A．（15）B．副词辨析．A不幸运地；B幸运地；C伤心地；D准确地；根据语境，可知这里I met you．应该是幸运地遇见了你，故答案是B．2．If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it，the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord （引起共鸣）with you.The（1）A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years，the film（2）D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long，（3）C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child，Chi was naughty and often（4） with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal （园长）didn't give up on him and （5）A him to become a better person.Rourou loved（6）C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3，her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school（7）A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However，her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be（8）D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director，he said， "One or two children can't （9）A a whole age group，but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people（10） this.Let's wish the film success!（1）A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama（2）A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells（3）A.so B.and C.but D.or（4）municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed（5）A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered（6）A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football（7）A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really（8）A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful（9）A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for（10）A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。
经典初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，应该是年幼和更小时，故答案是C．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B困难的；C软的；D硬的；根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，应该是相同的绳系住它们，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A吃；B生长；C站；D给；根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，可知是长大后如此，故答案是B．（8）D．副词辨析．A总是；B经常；C通常；D从不；根据上句They believe it can still hold them，他们相信它还能拴住他们，所以应该是从未逃走，故答案是D．（9）B．副词辨析．A无论什么；B无论何时；C无论怎样；D无论在哪；根据上文描述，这时These animals could break free（9）they wanted，应该是这些动物只要他们想，随时都可以得到自由，故答案是B．（10）A．动词辨析．A不能；B不必；C不能；D不应该；根据because they believed they 时态是过去时，结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，这里应该是他们相信他们不能，故答案是A．（11）A．介词辨析．A像；B作为；C为；D在…上；根据语境，应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，故答案是A．（12）A．副词辨析．A简单地；B真地；C总共；D完全地；根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A方法；B部分；C表格；D形状；根据Failure is a（13）of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式，故答案是A．（14）D．动词辨析．A期待；B去；C记得；D成功；根据If we failed once，it doesn'tmean we can never 如果我们失败过一次，并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣，应该是成功，故答案是D．（15）C．动词辨析．A学习；B跑；C尝试；D旅行；根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时，应该是不要放弃尝试，故答案是C．2．Many people like to keep dogs．They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）C I call my dog "Little Kid"．When I went to（2）his license（许可证），I met one of my friends．I told him I would like to have a license（3）D Little Kid and he said， "I'd like to have（4） for my kid （孩子），too． "Then I told him，" But this is a dog．"When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）A the dog with me．I told the hotel worker that I wanted a（6）C for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid．He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）D in a room？" Then I said， "You don't understand．Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）A him．When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）．I said，" Your Honor，I only want to have my Little Kid．" The judge（法官）said，" You are a good（9）A．"Then I told him，" Little Kid is my（10）C dog．He isn't my son．"（1）A．and B．or C．but D．so（2）A．write down B．ask for C．look for D．put up（3）A．in B．with C．about D．for（4）A．it B．one C．him D．her（5）A．took B．helped C．had D．wanted（6）A．house B．family C．room D．desk（7）A．study B．play C．eat D．stay（8）A．like B．take C．help D．want（9）A．father B．mother C．wife D．husband（10）A．lucky B．brave C．favourite D．careful【分析】本文讲述了很多人喜欢养狗，而且他们喜欢称呼它们为自己的孩子，文章讲述了作者结婚的时候带自己的狗度蜜月，离婚的时候作者要求要自己的狗，法官还以是作者的孩子．【解答】1﹣5：CBDBA 6﹣10：CDAAC1．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A．and 和，又；B．or 或者；C．But但是；D．So因此，根据They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）I call my dog "Little Kid"．他们把他们的狗称为"宝宝"或其他美丽的名字，我叫我的狗"小孩"．根据题意可知是表示转折关系，故选C．2．B 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．write down 写下；B．ask for 询问；C．look for 寻找；D．put up张贴．根据下文I met one of my friends作者遇到了他的一个朋友，当我去询问她的许可证的时候．故选B．3．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A．in 在……里面；B．with 带有，据有；C．About大约；D．For为了．根据I told him I would like to have a license（3）Little Kid：我告诉他，我愿意有一个许可证为了这个小孩．表示为了……；故选D．4．B 考查代词及语境的理解．A．it 它；B．one 一个；C．him 他；D．Her她．根据下文too可知作者的朋友也愿意．他说："我也愿意有一个为了我的孩子"故选B．5．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Took带去；B．helped 帮助；C．had 有；D．Wanted想要．根据When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）the dog with me．我结婚的时候（结婚）去度蜜月，我带我的狗一起去．根据动词短语take…to somewhere表示带某人去某地，故选A．6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．House房子；B．family 家庭；C．Room房间；D．Desk 桌子．根据前面 I told the hotel worker ：因为在酒店要的是房，我告诉酒店工作人员，我想要一个我和我妻子和一个小孩的房间．故选C．7．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A．study 学习；B．play 玩；C．Eat吃；D．Stay保持．根据He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）in a room？：你为什么不和你的孩子要一个房间呢？Stay with sb表示和某人呆在一起，故选D．8．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Like喜欢；B．take 花费；C．help 帮助；D．Want想要．根据：Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）him：孩子就是我的小狗，我的妻子不…根据题意可知是妻子不喜欢．故选A．9．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Father父亲；B．mother 母亲；C．wife 妻子；D．Husband丈夫．根据上文I only want to have my Little Kid作者和妻子离婚只要孩子，所以法官说他是一个好的父亲．故选A．10．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．Lucky幸运的；B．brave 勇敢的；C．Favorite最喜欢的；D．Careful小心的．Little Kid is my（10）dog孩子是我…狗，不是我的儿子．根据题意可知作者最喜欢他的狗．故选C．3．How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is （1）A to live no longer than 120 years.However，110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is （2）D healthy and lucky.Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years!Yet，our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce （3）C.They wear out，and as a result，we get old and （4）A die.Even though we can’'t live forever，we are living a （5）life than ever before.In 1900，the average American life span was only 47 years，but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then？Sixty﹣five may be out﹣of﹣date as the （6）D line between middle age and old age.After all，many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental （7）C until after age 75.People are living longer because more people （8）A childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature，many children died of common childhood（9）D.Now that thechances of dying （10） are much lower，the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole，our population is getting older.The（11）A in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse，while some see （12），not disaster，many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy，still active，and young in （13）A if not in age.As the society grows old，we need the （14）C of our older citizens.With long lives ahead of them，they need to （15）D active and devoted.（1）A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered（2）pletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely（3）A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately（4）A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately（5）A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier（6）A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing（7）A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure（8）A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value（9）A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases（10）A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet（11）A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases（12）A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices（13）A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement（14）A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission（15）A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay【分析】本文是说明文。
中考英语完形填空单选题50题
中考英语完形填空单选题50题1. I often ______ books in my free time.A.readB.seeC.watchD.look答案：A。
“read books”是固定搭配，表示“读书”；“see”通常表示“看见”，强调结果；“watch”一般用于“watch TV/movie/play”等，表示“观看”；“look”表示“看”，是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语。
2. She ______ singing very much.A.likesB.lovesC.enjoysD.fond of答案：C。
“enjoy doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”；“like/love doing/to do sth”也有“喜欢做某事”的意思，但这里后面是动名词形式，“fond of”是形容词短语，前面要有be 动词。
3. He ______ his homework carefully every day.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示“做家庭作业”；“make”通常表示“制作”；“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思；“has”表示“有”。
4. They ______ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.madeC.didD.took答案：A。
“have a picnic”是固定搭配，表示“去野餐”；“make”通常表示“制作”；“do”表示“做”，在这里不合适；“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思。
5. My mother ______ delicious food for us every day.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.takes答案：A。
“cook food”表示“做饭”；“make”通常表示“制作”，但“make food”不如“cook food”常用；“do”表示“做”，在这里不合适；“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思。
〖整合〗初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Books come to life in Australia once a year，when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school．They are （36）A part in Book WeekEach year （37）A August，schools and libraries across Australia （38）C a week celebrating this big activity．（39）C dresses up in costumes，even the teachers．Many dress up as characters from books or （40），like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter．Others dress up as famous （41）heroes to celebrate this country's history．"It's a fun way to focus on （42）D and the children really enjoy it，whether they like reading or not．．"said an Australian junior school teacher．Some students do a lot （43）A the best costume．Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's （44）time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，"Mrs．Yeaman said．" And we can （45）D have enough stock （库存）of Matilda's blue dress．She is so popular （46）the TV show，but also because the adults still love the books．Book Week is a（47）C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．According to Gail Erskine，"Books （48）children to read about other places in the world…and escape（逃离） their own （49）A and learn empathy（共鸣）about another character．"She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was （50）C a good picture book．36．A．taking B．attending C．joining D．meeting37．A．in B．on C．at D．to38．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay39．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one40．A．cinemas B．films C．libraries D．magazines41．A．American B．Australian C．British D．Canadian42．A．teaching B．learning C．listening D．reading43．A．to have B．have C．having D．had44．A．easiest B．busiest C．hardest D．funniest45．A．always B．usually C．often D．never46．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．for example47．A．funny B．hard C．great D．excited48．A．make B．allow C．hope D．let49．A．world B．family C．parents D．friends50．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周，并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读．【解答】36．A 考查动词，A taking 带走B．attending参加C．joining加入D．meeting遇到，根据part in ，可知是短语take part in参加，固定短语，故选A．37．A 考查介词，A．in在里面 B．on在上面 C．at在…D．to 到…，根据August，可知月份前用介词in，故选A．38．C 考查动词，A．take带走B．cost花费C spend花费D．pay付款，根据动词celebrating ，可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选C．39．C 考查代词，A Someone某人 B．Anyone任何人 C．Everyone每人 D．No one 没人，根据 even the teachers．甚至老师，说明所有的学生，甚至老师都穿着礼服，故选C．40．B 考查名词，A．cinemas电影院B．films电影C．libraries图书馆D．magazines杂志，根据like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter，可知是指书或者电影，故选B．41．B 考查形容词，A．American美国的B．Australian澳大利亚的C．British英国的D．Canadian加拿大的，根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year，推出是澳大利亚的英雄，故选B．42．D 考查动词，A teaching教B learning学C．listening听D reading读，根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读，推出此处指的是阅读，故选D．43．A 考查动词，A to have有，不定式 B．have原形C having动名词 D．had过去式，根据Some students do a lot…the best costume，可知此处是不定式表目的，故选A．44．B 考查形容词，A．easiest最容易的B．busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D．funniest 最滑稽的，根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，推出很多学生买服装，所以是服装店最忙的时候，故选B．45．D 考查副词，A always总是 B．usually通常 C．often经常 D．never 从不，根据She is so popular ，可知受欢迎的就很畅销，不会有库存，故选D．46．B 考查短语，A．instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D．for example例如，根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…，推出此处是指原因"因为"，故选B．47．C 考查形容词，A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C．great伟大的 D．excited 激动的，根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．结合想想，推出句意：图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间，故选C．48．B 考查动词，A．make使…B．allow允许；给予C．hope希望D．let让…，根据to read ，可知make，let后接动词原形，故排除A D；结合句意：书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选B．49．A 考查名词，A world世界B family家人C parents父母D．friends朋友，根据escape （逃离） their own ，结合选项，可知是指远离他们自己的世界，和书中的角色产生共鸣，故选A．50．C 考查动词，A find找到，原形 B found过去式 C．finding动名词 D．finds三单式，根据the key was…a good picture book，关键是找到一本好的图书，此处是动名词作表语，故选C．2．One evening last summer，when I asked my 14﹣year﹣old son，Ray，for help with dinner，his reply shocked me．"What's a colander（漏勺）？" he asked．I could only blame （责备）（1）C．In the family，nobody else went into the kitchen except me．But that night，as I（2）A to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it，I wondered what else I hadn't（3）Ray for．As parents，while we focus on our sons' confidence and character，we perhaps don't always consider that we are（4）raising someone's future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers．（5）D I came up with a plan：I would offer Ray a private home economics course．I was（6）A to find that he didn't say no．For two hours，three days a week，Ray was all mine．I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than（7）A to mend socks with his mother，but in fact he was learning，and more than just housekeeping．"I appreciate（感激）what you do（8）C a mom，" he told me one day．Ray now realizes there's（9）D masculine（男子气概的）about being helpless．Now，not only can he make his own dinner，but also he can make a big meal for his family．That's（10）A I call a man．I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in﹣law．（1）A．themselves B．ourselves C．myself D．himself（2）A．explained B．continued C．thought D．advised（3）A．planned B．prepared C．produced D．punished（4）A．even B．also C．still D．either（5）A．But B．And C．Because D．So（6）A．cheerful B．nervous C．patient D．serious（7）A．learning B．checking C．asking D．affording（8）A．by B．for C．as D．with（9）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（10）A．what B．how C．why D．Who【分析】本文讲述母亲震惊于儿子连漏勺都不认识决心让儿子学家务，培养儿子成为一个真正的男人的故事．【解答】（1）C考查代词．根据上文his reply shocked me．"What's a colander（漏勺）？"他的回答使我感到震惊．"什么是漏勺？结合选项，A．themselves他们自己；B．ourselves 我们自己；C．myself我自己；D．himself 他自己．可知应说我只能怪我自己．前面的主语是I，所以用反身代词myself．故选C．（2）A 考查动词．根据下文 a colander is the thing with holes in it．漏勺就是有洞的东西．结合选项，A．explained解释；B．continued继续；C．thought认为；D．advised 建议．可知应说我向他解释．故选A．（3）B 考查动词．根据上下文I wondered what else I hadn't…Ray for．结合选项，A．planned计划；B．prepared准备；C．produced产生；D．punished 惩罚．可知应说我想知道我还没有准备什么．prepare for：为……作准备．故选B．（4）B 考查副词．根据上文As parents，while we focus on our sons' confidence and character，we perhaps don't always consider作为父母，当我们关注儿子的自信和性格时，我们也许并不总是考虑．结合选项，A．even甚至；B．also也；C．still仍然；D．either 也．可知应说我们也在培养未来的室友、男朋友、丈夫或父亲．also放在谓语动词之后．故选B．（5）D 考查连词．根据上文we are also raising someone's future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers．我们也在培养未来的室友、男朋友、丈夫或父亲．结合选项，A．But但是；B．And和；C．Because 因为；D．So 因此，所以．可知应说因此我想出了一个计划．故选D．（6）A 考查形容词．根据下文he didn't say no．结合选项，A．cheerful快乐的，高兴的；B．nervous紧张的；C．patient耐心的；D．serious严肃的．可知应说我高兴地发现他没有说不．故选A．（7）A 考查动名词．根据下文but in fact he was learning，但事实上他正在学习．结合选项，A．learning学习；B．checking检查；C．asking 要求；D．affording提供．可知应说我知道他宁愿和朋友一起打篮球，也不愿意和他妈妈学习补袜子．would rather…than…"是"宁愿……而不愿……．后接动名词．故选A．（8）C 考查介词．根据上文but in fact he was learning，and more than just housekeeping．但事实上，他是在学习，而不仅仅是做家务．结合选项，A．by通过；B．for为了；C．as 当作，如同；D．with与．可知应说有一天他对我说："我很感激你作为一个母亲所做的一切．故选C．（9）D 考查代词．根据上下文Ray now realizes there's…masculine（男子气概的）about being helpless．结合选项，A．something某事；B．anything任何事；C．everything 每件事；D．nothing 无事．可知应说Ray 现在意识到没有什么是无助的．故选D．（10）A 考查疑问词．根据上文Now，not only can he make his own dinner，but also he can make a big meal for his family．现在，他不仅可以自己做饭，还可以为家人做一顿大餐．结合选项，A．what 什么；B．how 怎样；C．why 为什么；D．Who 谁．可知应说这就是我所说的男人．故选A．3．Mike's New BikeMike looked at the midday sky．He had been working since sunrise and was taking a （1）．Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new bike．His ancient，beaten﹣up bike was a total embarrassment．But his mom said they couldn't（2）C a new one．Even though Mike knew she was（3）A，he shouted back at her in great disappointment， "You never give me anything!"He only needed fifty more dollars．Mr．Painter had（4）him forty dollars to dig a newdrainage ditch （排水沟），and he wanted to stop the（5）C in his rose garden．Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）C in heavy rains．So he suggested another plan to direct the rainwater away from the house．Mike noticed Mr Painter （7）D him from behind a curtain．He knew Mr．Painter was an old grouch（爱抱怨的人） he would take away that little break from his pay．（8）C he returned to his work，Mike waved．M．Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared．Mike kept working until mid﹣afternoon without a rest．Then Mr Painter came out for an inspection （视察）．"Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh（9）tomorrow？""I'd rather finish up，" replied Mike． "It's supposed to（10）D tonight，and I'd like to have it work before the next storm．"About six﹣thirty，Mike （11） the last pipe in place．As he was returning the tools to the garage，Mr．Painter came out of the house and（12）D up，"Mike，you're an enthusiastic young man．I don't see many young people these days who （13） about their work．" He handed Mike an envelope and left．When Mike opened the envelope，he found three twenty﹣dollar bills．He ran to （14）A Mr．Painter and started to hand one back to him．Mr Painter declined the offer．"Take it as （15） for keeping an old man from trouble．" And then he went to inspect his roses．（1）A．holiday B．break C．chance D．job（2）A．ride B．borrow C．afford D．make（3）A．right B．rude C．wise D．cruel（4）A．handed B．offered C．lent D．saved（5）A sunlight B．growing C．flooding D．dirt（6）A．necessary B．basic C．effective D．natural（7）A．stopping B．ordering C．meeting D．watching（8）A．Once B．While C．As D．Though（9）A．pay B．start C．idea D．look（10）A．snow B．blow C．thunder D．rain（11）A．hung B．laid C．dropped D．cut（12）A．cleaned B．called C．stood D．walked（13）A．ask B．care C．set D．learn（14）A catch B．beg C．serve D．blame（15）A．spirits B．thanks C．excuses D．lessons【分析】本文主要讲的是Mike努力赚钱买一辆自行车的故事．【解答】1﹣5：BCABC 6﹣10：CDCBD 11﹣15：BDBAB1．B 考查名词辨析，A假期；B休息；C机会；D工作；根据上文中说的He had beenworking，可知他在长时间工作后需要休息，故选B．2．C 考查动词辨析，Ride骑；borrow借；afford付得起；make制造．分析语境But his mom said they couldn't（2）a new one并结合各个选项的意思应该不能买得起，可知选C．3．A 考查形容词辨析，right正确的；Rude粗鲁的；wise有智慧的；cruel残忍的．分析语境Even though Mike knew she was（3），he shouted back at her in great disappointment，"You never give me anything后面说你从未给我买过任何东西，前面应该是你是对的，买不起任何东西，可知选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，hand移交；offer提供；lend（lent是其过去式）借出；save节省．分析文意，由下文可知麦克是帮Painter先生挖排水沟，故作为酬劳，Painter先生是给他40美元的，故选B．5．C 考查名词辨析，A阳光；B生长；C淹没；D污垢；可知Painter先生请麦克帮他挖排水沟，主要是因为原来的那个有问题，在下雨的时候排水不好，把花园都淹没了（flood），故选C．6．C 考查形容词，Necessary有必要的；basic主要的；effective有效的；natural自然地．根据 Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）in heavy rains．Painter先生希望这条新水渠平行于旧水渠，但迈克认为大雨不会…并结合各个选项的意思，应该是不会有效，可知应选C．7．D 考查动词辨析，A阻止；B命令；C遇见；D观看；根据下文所写的Mr．Painter was an old grouch，可知Mr．Painter对麦克的工作的要求严格，因此可推测麦克在工作的时候，Mr．Painter是在家的窗帘后面看着（watch）他的，故选D．8．C 考查副词辨析，Once一旦；As当；While一边…；Though虽然．根据he returned to his work，Mike waved．应该是当他返回工作，as引导的时间状语从句，可知选C．9．B 考查动词辨析，A付钱；B开始；C主意；D看；根据前文的stop for today，以及下文的tomorrow，可推断Mr．Painter是建议麦克今天停下来休息一下，明天再开始（start），故选B．10．D 考查动词辨析，A下雪；B吹；C打雷；D下雨；根据后面and I'd like to have it work before the next storm我想让它在下一场风暴之前工作，应该是今天要下雨，故选择D．11．B 考查动词辨析，Laid（lay的过去式）放置；hung（hang的过去式）挂，吊；drop掉落；cut切．根据此上下文的意思，可知About six﹣thirty，Mike （11）the last pipe in place 当时麦克是把最后的一根排水管放在合适的位置，故选B．12．D 考查动词辨析，A打扫；B叫；C站；D步行；根据此空格前的一句Mr．Painter came out of the house从房子出来，可推断Mr．Painter是走了出来，故答案选D．13．B 考查动词辨析．A问；B在乎；C建立；D学习，Care about的意思是"关心，喜欢"，根据上下文的语境 I don't see many young people these days who （13）about their work．"我认为现在许多年轻人对他们的工作不关心，可知选B．14．A 考查动词辨析，catch赶上；beg乞求；serve服务；blame责怪．联系上下文可知此处由于Mr．Painter多给了麦克20美元，故麦克要追上他想把多出来的钱还给他，故选A．15．B 考查名词辨析，A灵魂；B感谢；C借口；D课程；联系上下文，可知Mr．Painter是很感谢和欣赏麦克工作是细心，故他多给他20美元作为感谢（thanks），故选B．4．Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy．He likes sports very much and（36）D well in sports．One afternoon，he comes （37）D the classroom and （38）C his father waiting for him at the school gate．He is very（39）and runs to his father．"Dad，please don't wait for me after school next time．I can go home by myself（我自己）．On their way （40）A，Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park．"Can I go and learn skating，Dad？"asks Wang Bin．"I'm（41）A，my boy．You must go home and do your homework，"answers his father，"but I can buy you an ice cream．"Then his father buys an ice cream（42）C him．When Wang Bin wants（43）C it，a fly（苍蝇）flies to the ice﹣cream．"Drive off（赶走）the fly，"says his father，"it's very dirty（脏）．"But Wang Bin（44）A with a smile，"You don't let me skate，but can you let him（45）for a while（一会儿）？"36．A．did B．doing C．do D．does37．A．out B．at C．in D．out of38．A．to see B．see C．sees D．seeing39．A．glad B．sad C．old D．bright40．A．home B．to home C．school D．to school41．A．sorry B．happy C．OK D．good42．A．to B．with C．for D．of43．A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats44．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells45．A．skating B．skate C．to skate D．skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB5．I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old．My brother and his friends were all（16）C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday．When they （17）that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，they all bought （18）D for the show．However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，so my brother（19）me the ticket．I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our （20）A．After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became（21）．I could hardly see clearly the stage in the （22）C．We waited．Then there was a big noise from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （乐队）（23）D the stage．My brother leaned（倾斜）over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't （24） whathe was saying．The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine．I could （25）A the drum beats and the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．I just（26）D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to （27）C．But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．We left the（28）and walked unsteadily（蹒跚）out onto the street．I felt a little dizzy，as if I had just woken from a long sleep．My ears were still （29）C with the beat of the last song．After the show，I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music．Sometimes，however，I listen to one of their songs and（30）D I'm back at that first show．16．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers17．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．considered18．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets19．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found20．A．seats B．rocks C．places D．rooms21．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous22．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke23．A．fell over B．got out C．broke into D．stepped onto 24．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear25．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．climb26．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember27．A．continue B．begin C．finish D．change28．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage29．A．singing B．burning C．ringing D．rising30．A．decide B．regret C．control D．imagine．【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，让我喜欢上了它，以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词词义．members成员；friends朋友；fans粉丝；volunteers志愿者．根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years"．过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．故选C．17．B 考查动词词义．guessed猜想；discovered发现； thought认为； considered考虑．根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出，可知应该是当他们发现，故选B．18．D 考查名词词义．flowers花； drinks饮料； clothes衣服； tickets票．"ticket for…"固定搭配，表演的票．故选D．19．B 考查动词词义． booked预定；offered提供； returned返回； found发现．根据上文However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，可知我的哥哥就将票给了我．offered"主动提供"．故选B．20．A 考查名词词义．seats座位；rocks发抖、摇摆；places地方；rooms房间．根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面"，可知应是我们都找到座位．故选A．21．B 考查形容词词义．comfortable舒适的； quiet安静的； serious严重的； nervous紧张的．根据上文After a few minutes，the lights went down，几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比．可知现在要演出了，所以应是静下来了．故选B．22．C 考查名词词义．silence沉默；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；smoke烟．根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台，可知因为太黑所以我看不清．故选C．23．D 考查动词短语．fell over落在；got out取出；broke into"闯入"；stepped onto踏上、登上．根据前文as the first members of the band，作为乐队的第一个成员，及其前面的气氛，可知应该是踏上舞台，用"stepped onto"．故选D．24．B 考查动词词义．forget忘记；hear听见；repeat重复；bear忍受．根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd，和shouted something in my ear，然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音，和在我耳边喊着，可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么，故选B．25．A 考查动词词义．feel感觉；touch接触；enjoy 喜欢；climb爬．根据后文the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动．可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点．故选A．26．D 考查动词词义．realize意识到；understand理解；believe相信；remember记得．根据前文I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．我不能想起但是的一些歌曲．可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演．故选D．27．C 考查动词词义．continue继续；begin开始； finish完成； change改变．根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show，我很享受这个演出，But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．但是最后三个节目还是结束了．可知应该是我不想它结束．故选C．28．B 考查名词词义．party聚会；theatre剧院；opera歌剧；stage舞台．根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里，可知现在结束后，应该是离开了剧场，故选B．29．C 考查动词词义．singing唱歌；burning 燃烧；ringing回响、振铃；rising上升．根据with the beat of the last song．最后一个歌曲的节奏．可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲．耳朵响用"ringing"．故选C．30．D 考查动词词义．decide决定；regret后悔；control控制；imagine想象．根据I'm back at that first show．可知又回到了当时那个现场．imagine 意为"想象"．故选D．6．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little but was （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always what they seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B 牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知，当我们在地下室的时候，我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子，A假设，B忘记，C注意，D看，故答案为C．（14）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的he couldn't find it可知，我密封了墙壁，以致于他找不到它，A直到，B以致于，C因为，D但是，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由下文的came for his wife可知，死神来找他的妻子，我让牛替代了她，A财富，B运气，C死亡，D疼痛，故答案为C．7．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is ina wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．8．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，。
〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．2．Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown？ A visit to Oymyakon（地名：奥伊米亚康）might change your mind．One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia（西伯利亚） called Oymyakon．Temperatures there can reach as （16）C as ﹣67.78℃in winter．The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃． And only about 500 people call the cold town "home"．People there mainly eat meat in winter． Vegetables and fruits are unable to（17）C in the freezing temperatures．The ground is （18）D frozen in the winter．Cars are often in danger of freezing over． If cars aren't left （19） outside， they must be kept in warm garages to （20）A the damage．People there （21）C as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures． Once outside， they will try and （22）D the cold as quickly as they can．Usually the outdoors is （23）A and lonely，with only three hours of sunlight in the winter．（24），in summer the town can get up to 21 hours of sunlight and temperaturescan （25）A to 22.78℃ in July．16．A．cold B． high C． low D． tall17．A．plant B． save C． survive D．eat18．A．sometimes B． seldom C． never D． always19．A．repairing B． running C． driving D． stopping20．A．prevent B． cure C． treat D． correct21．A． cost B． take C． spend D． pay22．A．get off B． get up C． get through D． get out of23．A．dark B． sunny C． clear D． afraid24．A．Although B． However C． So D． And25．A．rise B． raise C． reduce D． cut【分析】这是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍世界上最冷的地方之一的是西伯利亚的一个小城镇﹣﹣奥伊米亚康．那里冬天的温度可以达到﹣67.78℃．冬天只有三小时的阳光．但是夏天这个城镇可以有21小时的日照．【解答】16．C．考查形容词．A冷的．B高的．C低的．D高的．句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下．"．可知，应该是"低的"．选C．17．C．考查动词．A种植．B节省．C幸存、活下来．D吃．句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__．"．可知，应该是"活下来"．选C．18．D．考查副词．A有时．B很少．C从不．D总是．句意"冬天地面__冻僵的．"．可知，零下67.78℃，应该是"总是"．选D．19．B．考查动名词．A准备．B跑．C驾驶．D停止．句意"如果汽车不在外面__，它们必须保存在温暖的车库里．"．可知，应该是"跑"．选B．20．A．考查动词．A防止．B治愈．C对待．D改正．句意"如果汽车不在外面跑，它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏"．可知，应该是"防止"．选A．21．C．考查动词．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．spend的主语必须是人，spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（金钱）．pay money for sth．付钱买…．句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度．"．主语是people人们．用spend．选C．22．D．考查动词短语．A下车．B起床．C穿过．D摆脱；逃避．句意"一旦到户外，他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷．"．可知，应该是"摆脱"．选D．23．A．考查形容词．A黑的．B晴朗的．C清晰的．D可怕的．句意"户外通常是__和孤独的，冬天只有三小时的阳光．"．根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，应该是"黑的"．选A．24．B．考查连词．A虽然．B然而．C所以．D和．句意"__，在夏天，这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光．"．根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，表示转折，应该是"然而"．选B．25．A．考查动词．rise多用于不及物动词．raise是及物动词．reduce减少．cut砍．句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃．"．可知，应该是"上升"．rise与不定式to连用．选A．3．Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （1）A asking a great many questions about it．His （2）C was very patient and kind．When it was proper to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （3）D enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you may ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （4）A it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the （5） of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （6）A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（7） it would not run faster．"Let me （8）D it，mother，" said Frank："It is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，" said his mother．"The sand moves down （9），but it moves all the time．" "When you look at the （10）C of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （11）A．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒） by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （12） They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （13）C them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said， "Mother，I can （14）D do it．" His mother said， "Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank （15）C his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly．（1）A．without B．except C．for D．about（2）A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister（3）A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old（4）A．what B．why C．how D．who（5）A．size B．shape C．time D．number（6）A．middle B．back C．front D．top（7）A．so B．because C．before D．until（8）A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake（9）A．easily B．slowly C．successfully D．carefully（10）A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface（11）A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk（12）A．year B．minute C．day D．month（13）A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer（14）A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly（15）A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子．有一次，他看见沙漏，很感兴趣，但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了．通过妈妈的解释，他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间，只要坚持一直做下去就能成功．【解答】1﹣5：ACDAB 6﹣10：ABDBC 11﹣15：ABCDC1．A 考查介词辨析．A．没有；B．除……之外；C．为了；D．关于；根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy．可知，遇到新事物他会提出很多问题．由于句中有never，空格处应用without构成双重否定，故选A项．2．C 考查名词辨析．A．Father爸爸；B．brother 哥哥，弟弟；C．Mother妈妈；D．Sister 姐姐，妹妹．根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知，是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题．故选C项．3．D 考查形容词辨析．popular流行的；wise 明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年纪大的；根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old，…I will tell you．可知，有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解．故选D项．4．A 考查疑问词辨析．A．what什么；B．why为什么；C．how 怎么样；D．who谁．根据but he did not know （20）it was可知，第一次看见沙漏，他不知道那是什么．what it was"那是什么"，为宾语从句，it指代沙漏，故选A项．5．B 考查名词辨析．size尺码；shape形状；time时间；number数字．in the shape of…以形状，根据题干：An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状．故选B项．6．A 考查名词辨析．middle中间；back后面；front前面；top顶端．根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知，小洞在沙漏的中间．故选A项．7．B 考查连词辨析．A．so 所以；B．Because因为；C．Before以前；D．Until直到．根据题干：When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．可知，沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因，because 符合句意．故选B项．8．D 考查动词辨析．kick踢；touch触碰；drop落下；shake晃动．根据后面说的：said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．"在Frank看来，想要沙子漏得快一点，应晃动沙漏．故选D项．9．B 考查副词辨析．A．easily容易地；B．slowly 慢地；C．successfully成功地；D．carefully 仔细地；根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢，可知以为走得慢，故选择B．10．C 考查名词辨析．A．faces脸；B．time 时间；C．hands 手；D．surface表面．根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，常识可知，看时间就要看钟表的指针，hand可表示"指针"．故选C项．11．A题答案：A 考查动词辨析．stop停止；worry担忧；walk步行；talk谈话；结合前面，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never它们走得很慢，后面应该是从未停止，故选A项．12．B 考查名词辨析．A．year年；B．minute分钟；C．day白天；D．month月，结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，时钟的时针在它的圆上移动，这是因为它们每分钟都在工作．every minute每分钟，符合句意，故选B项．13．C 考查动词辨析．bring带来；leave离开，留下；take耗费（时间）；offer提供．固定句型：it will take sb．some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做．故选C项．14．D 考查副词辨析．finally 最后；easily 容易地；carefully 仔细地；hardly 几乎不．结合题干：I can （29）do it．用can hardly do…几乎不能做，故选D项．15．C 考查动词辨析．refuse拒绝；allow允许；follow接受，遵循；forget忘记．根据下句He studied line after line…可知，Frank听从了妈妈的建议．follow one's advice听从某人的建议，采纳某人的建议，符合句意．故选C项．4．Are there homeless people on the streets in your city？ If there are some， how do they（1）C their stomachs every day？Where do they sleep？Now let me tell you about my own experience．When I was younger，I knew my parents had trouble with（2）A．We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week．One day， a new man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me（3）C my name was and where I lived．I told him my name was Angela and gave him our（4）．Then he （5）D and I didn't see him any more．Later that night on our way home， my mom started （6）． I asked her what was（7）A．She told me（8）C that the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．As we went into our（9）D， she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox． The only thing Ifound（10）was one envelope． As I walked back in， a familiar （熟悉的） man called me back and said that I left（11）C in our mailbox．I reached in and took out a second envelope．I bought the envelopes up to my mom． She opened the（12）A one and found our first rent bill I looked at the second envelope and saw this：Dear Angela and FamilyLove，Your FriendI gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for（13）D．Later we found several hundred﹣dollar bills in the second envelope． We couldn't help crying．I had a feeling I knew who it was from，（14）C I didn't want to tell my mom． What happened，of course，（15）D me deeply．What a good﹣hearted man I met！（1）A． train B． cure C． fill D． improve（2）A． money B． knowledge C． work D． business（3）A． how B． who C． what D． why（4）A． background B． address C． experience D． situation（5）A． flew B． slept C． sang D． left（6）A． pushing B． crying C． laughing D． dancing（7）A． wrong B． right C． hard D． easy（8）A． happily B． quietly C． sadly D． carefully（9）A． website B． park C． town D． flat（10）A． outside B． inside C． over D． under（11）A． anything B． nothing C． something D． everything（12）A． first B． second C． third D． fourth（13）A． me B． her C． myself D． herself（14）A． so B． or C． but D． and（15）A． supported B． harmed C． saved D． touched【分析】文章主要描述了作者家境贫困，受到一名男子资助的故事．【解答】（1）C．动词辨析．A训练；B治愈；C填满；D提高；根据后面Where do they sleep？住在哪儿？前面应该是如何添满我们的胃，故答案是C．（2）A．名词辨析．A钱；B知识；C工作；D生意；根据下句We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week．我们每周四个晚上都会去厨房工作和吃饭．可知当我小的时候，我知道我父母在钱上有困难，故答案是A．（3）C．疑问词辨析．A怎样；B谁；C什么；D为什么；根据asked me（3）my name 应该是问我的名字是什么，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A背景；B地址；C经历；D情况；根据上文where I lived．还问住在哪儿，这里应该是告诉他我们的地址，故答案是B．（5）D．动词辨析．A飞；B睡觉；C唱歌；D离开；根据下句I didn't see him any more．没再看见他，应该是他离开了，故答案是D．（6）B．动词辨析．A推；B哭；C笑；D跳舞；根据下文the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．我们公寓的租金会上涨，我奶奶也去世了．可知妈妈哭了，故答案是B．（7）A．形容词辨析．A错误的；B正确的；C难的；D容易的；根据上句妈妈开始哭，应该是问怎么了？What's wrong？怎么了是固定句型，故答案是A．（8）C．副词辨析．A开心地；B安静地；C伤心地；D小心地；根据下句the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．我们公寓的租金会上涨，我奶奶也去世了．应该是伤心地说，故答案是C．（9）D．名词辨析．A网页；B公园；C城镇；D公寓；根据上文the rent （租金）on our flat would go up 我们公寓的租金会上涨，应该是进入公寓，故答案是D．（10）B．介词辨析．A外面；B里面；C在…上方；D在…下方；根据语境，应该是里面有封信，故答案是B．（11）C．代词辨析．A任何的；B没有什么；C一些；D所有的；根据后面I reached in and took out a second envelope．又拿出第二个信封，应该是信箱里放了一些东西，故答案是C．（12）A．数词辨析．A第一；B第二；C第三；D第四；根据上文可知有两个信封，后面looked at the second envelope 看着第二个信封，这里应该是打开第一个，故答案是A．（13）D．代词辨析．A我；B她；C我自己；D她自己；根据I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for我把它给我妈妈，应该是让她自己打开，故答案是D．（14）C．连词辨析．A所以；B或者；C但是；D和；根据I had a feeling I knew who it was from，（14）I didn't want to tell my mom．前面说知道来自哪儿，后面说不想告诉妈妈，表转折关系，故答案是C．（15）D．动词辨析．A支持；B伤害；C节省；D感动；根据上文发生的一切，可知me deeply．应该是常常地感动了我，故答案是D．5．Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room，holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burn holes．Tired and defeated，I sank to the floor．The clothes were just one more thing Brett had ruined．He often got almost everything in the house out of （1）D．Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking（2） to steal money when he chose to live on the street．Yet none of this could compare to the emotional（3）A Brett had done to our once quiet home．Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old．During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as （4）A as possible，but inside I was shouting．"I don't want him in my house another day，Lord!I just can't （5）C him!" Having wiped my tears，I continued parenting him as before．When Brett was nearly 18，he landed again in Juvenile Hall（少管所）．After that，my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping（6）teens．At the（7）D ceremony，each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her．Brett spoke（8）A to his parents and then spoke to me，"You did so much．You were always there，no matter（9）C．My mom and dad，I was their kid．But you，（10）troubled enough by me，always （11）D me such love．And I want you to know I love you for it．"Astonished，I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me（12）C． At that moment，tears（13）D in my eyes again，this time not for disappointment but for（14）．Although I had struggled with silent （15）C toward my stepson，Brett had seen only my actions．Love is action．We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives，but we can love them．（1）A．danger B．place C．trouble D．order（2）A．off B．in C．up D．away（3）A．pain B．injury C．damage D．wound（4）A．patiently B．willingly C．strictly D．rudely（5）A．forgive B．educate C．stand D．control（6）A．lazy B．troublesome C．disappointing D．careless（7）A．opening B．official C．victory D．graduation（8）A．lovingly B．sadly C．proudly D．nervously（9）A．where B．how C．what D．who（10）A．unless B．although C．because D．when（11）A．cost B．lent C．taught D．showed（12）A．surely B．roughly C．tightly D．fiercely（13）A．fell B．flowed C．moved D．gathered（14）A．pity B．happiness C．luck D．success（15）A．love B．anxiety C．anger D．care【分析】本文讲述了作者身为继母与继子之间的关系变化：从一开始内心对Brett恶劣行为的恼怒但表面上还是悉心照顾，到后来Brett对她的理解与充满爱意的行为的感谢．【解答】（1）D．考查名词辨析，由上文的almost everything in the house可知，他经常把家里的任何东西都弄得乱七八糟，A危险，B地方，C困扰，D秩序，此处使用out of order 很乱，故答案为D．（2）B．考查介词辨析，由下文的to steal money可知，房子里很多窗户需要修理由于他闯入来偷钱，A离开，B进入，C上面，D远离，使用动词短语break in闯入，故答案为B．（3）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的emotional可知，任何的这些都无法和Brett对这个曾经安宁的家造成的精神痛苦对比，A痛苦，B受伤，C损坏，D伤口，此处指精神上的受伤，使用pain，故答案为A．（4）A．考查副词辨析，由下文的but inside I was shouting可知，我一直尽可能耐心地处理我和Brett之间的关系，A耐心地，B乐意地，C严格地，D粗鲁地，故答案为A．（5）C．考查动词辨析，由上文的I don't want him in my house another day，Lord可知，我就是无法忍受他，A原谅，B教育，C忍受，D控制，故答案为C．（6）B．考查形容词辨析，由上文的he landed again in Juvenile Hall可知，我丈夫和我不得不把Brett送到一个帮助惹麻烦的青少年的寄宿学校去，A懒惰的，B讨人厌的，C令人失望的，D粗心的，故答案为B．（7）D．考查名词辨析，由下文的each graduate可知，在毕业典礼的时候，A开幕，B官方的，C胜利，D毕业，故答案为D．（8）A．考查副词辨析，由下文的to his parents可知，Brett亲切地对他父母说，A亲切地，B难过地，C自豪地，D紧张地，故答案为A．（9）C．考查引导词辨析，根据语境"你总是在那里，不管发生什么事"，A哪里，B怎样，C什么，D谁，故答案为C．（10）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的troubled enough by me可知，你虽然总是被我困扰，但是对我如此疼爱，A除非，B虽然，C因为，D当，故答案为B．（11）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的me such love可知，你虽然总是被我困扰，但是对我如此疼爱，A花费，B借，C教，D展示，故答案为D．（12）C．考查副词辨析，由上文的hugged me可知，当Brett把白玫瑰放到我手里并紧紧地抱着我，A当然，B大致，C紧紧地，D强烈地，故答案为C．（13）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的Tears clouded my eyes可知，那一刻，眼泪再次聚集在我的眼里，A掉落，B流，C移动，D聚集，故答案为D．（14）B．考查名词辨析，根据语境作者这次流泪不是因为失望，而是因为快乐，A遗憾，B快乐，C幸运，D成功，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的but inside I was shouting可知，虽然我对继子内心有着沉默的怒气，但是Brett只看到了我的行动，A爱，B焦虑，C生气，D关心，故答案为C．6．All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen，Judy and me．"Look，I found some pieces of chalk this morning． "Karen （1）C up a box．"Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard，"Judy said．" （2）A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that， " I said in a low voice．"Don't be （3）D，Janet．No one will ever know， "said Karen．And they were quickly writing on the blackboard．I didn't really want to do that，but I（4） my friends．I knew that we were（5）A class rule．Then Judy had an（6）C．"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands．"Judy and Karen started writing．I picked up a（7）A piece of chalk and wrote my Name．"Now we'd better get this board clean（8）D Mrs Eiffler comes back， "said Judy．And she began cleaning the board．（9） came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon．"Quick，let's get a（10）C towel ! "said Judy．But my name was（11）D on the blackboard．"I think we can use a knife to clean it off．" I said．We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off，but we（12） some scratches on it．Mrs Eiffler never （13）A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them．But I did．"No one will ever know"is（14）D true．Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it．Sometimes，our punishment （惩罚） for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience（内疚感）（1）A looked B．filled C．held D．mixed（2）A．But B．And C．So D．If（3）A．angry B．shy C．lazy D．afraid（4）A．watched B．joined C．supported D．prevented（5）A．breaking B．following C．changing D．making（6）A．instruction B．information C．idea D．interest（7）A．white B．yellow C．red D．blue（8）A．if B．when C．after D．before（9）A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything（10）A．waste B．clean C．wet D．soft（11）A．clearly B．already C．really D．still（12）A．drew B．left C．wrote D．saw（13）A．asked B．discussed C．thought D．heard（14）A．asked B．always C．sometimes D．never（15）A．worked B．found C．came D．checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字，后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的，难以清除，最后用小刀刮掉了，但是在黑板上留下了刮痕．老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕，但是作者却感到很内疚．【解答】1．C．考查动词（短语）．looked看；filled填充；held举起；mixed混合．据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知，今早我发现了一些粉笔头，凯伦举起一个盒子．hold up举起．故选C．2．A．考查连词．But但是；And并且；So因此；If如果．根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知，在黑板上写字会很有趣，但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做．故选A．3．D．考查形容词．angry生气的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；afraid害怕的．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，于是凯伦安慰我："不要害怕．"故选D．4．B．考查动词．watched观看；joined加入；supported支持；prevented阻止．根据上文"Ididn't really want to do that"可知，实际上我不想那样做，但是我加入了朋友的行列．故选B．5．A．考查动名词．breaking打破；following遵守；changing改变；making制作．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，我知道我们在破坏班级规定．故选A．6．C．考查名词．instruction教导；information信息；idea观点（主意）；interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知，朱迪有了一个主意，让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看．故选C．7．A．考查形容词．white白色的；yellow黄色的；red 红色的；blue蓝色的．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔，故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔"，即我捡起一支白色粉笔，写下我的名字．故选A．8．D．考查连词．if如果；when当……的时候；after在……之后；before在……之前．根据语境可知，现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净．故选D，9．B．考查代词．Something某个事物；Everything每个事物（一切）；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词．故选B．10．C．考查形容词．waste废弃的；clean清洁的；wet 湿漉漉的；soft柔软的．根据上文"（9）came off…but my name"可知，因为我的名字还在黑板上，所以朱迪建议："让我们那一块湿毛巾．"故选C．11．D．考查副词．clearly清楚地；already已经；really真地；still仍然．根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉，它仍然在黑板上．故选D．12．B．考查动词．drew绘画；left留下；wrote写；saw看到．根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知，我们用他的小刀清理了黑板，所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕．故选B．13．A．考查动词．asked询问；discussed讨论；thought思考；heard听到．根据语境可知，埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情，也许她从没注意到．故选A．14．D．考查动词．asked询问；always总是；sometimes 有时；never从不．根据下文"Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it"可知，"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选D．15．B．考查动词．worked工作（攻克）；found发现；came出现；checked检查．根据语境可知，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选B．7．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has neverknown suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of （13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that hasnever known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，。
整合初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．"I've been writing a book，John．Do you think anyone would be interested in （1）it？" said the old lady．John took over the papers from her shaking hand and let her sit in a chair，He remembered her rich（2）in the early days of the Old West．He looked through the papers， "It's good，Grandma，" he said gently．Then realizing that she （3）A hear him，he shouted into her ears． "I think it's very good．I'll send it to a publisher．"Ten days later，he reported that the publisher had read a few （4）C．He agreed to publish it，and he had paid ＄100 for the copyright（版权）．（5）D money would be given as an advance （预付款）．Every month，John brought her ＄100 with a letter from the publisher telling about the progress of the book．One morning，three months after her 100th birthday，Grandma didn't get up．The doctor told her that she couldn't last more than a few days．She was ready to go，but she first wanted her book to be in（6）D．John promised that she could get it very soon．Grandma held on until the day the book came into her hands．She proudly touched her book with her fingers，tears in her eyes．Two hours later，she died peacefully，（7）A holding her book．Her granddaughter took the book and（8） it． "Why，it's just blank pages!" She cried in surprise．John's face turned （9）．Then the girl understood．There never was a book．It was John （10），who couldn't take away his grandmother's only hope，had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance．（1）A．borrowing B．publishing C．buying D．lending（2）A．advice B．experiences C．thoughts D．family（3）A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't（4）A．words B．letters C．pages D．books（5）A．Some B．Much C．Enough D．More（6）A．copy B．doubt C．place D．print（7）A．still B．yet C．always D．then（8）A．closed B．opened C．turned on D．turned off（9）A．white B．red C．grey D．yellow（10）A．herself B．himself C．him D．her【分析】这是一篇感人的孝心故事，约翰为了完成奶奶最后的心愿﹣﹣出版自己的书，他自己代替出版商写了回信，卖掉了汽车来支付书的预付款，并奶奶临终前拿到了书而平静地死去，表现了约翰的感恩和孝心．【解答】（1）B 动词辨析．四个选项都是动名词形式，A．borrowing借入；B．publishing出版；C．reading读；D．lending借出．根据下文I think it's very good．I'll send it to a publisher．，结合句意和语境，可知她是想出版自己的书，句意：你认为有人会对出版它感兴趣吗？故选B．（2）B 名词辨析．A．advice建议；B．experiences经历；C．thoughts思想；D．family家庭．rich 富有的/丰富的，指钱财、经历等．根据句意和语境，句意：他记得她在旧西部早期的丰富经历．可知选B．（3）A 情态动词辨析．A．couldn't不可能，表判断；B．needn't不需要；C．mustn't一定不，表禁止；D．wouldn't用于委婉说法，表邀请或建议．根据下文he shouted into her ears，结合句意和语境，句意：他意识到她听不见他的声音，就大声喊叫起来．可知选A．（4）C 名词辨析．A．words词语（话）；B．letters书信；C．pages页码；D．books 书．read读；根据句意，结合前文内容，可知选ABD三项意思都与句意不合，句意：十天后，他报告说出版商已经读了几封信．故C．（5）D 考查形容词比较级．A．Some一些；B．Much很多，后接不可数名词；C．Enough足够的；D．More许多的，用作much、a lot of和many的比较级．much money 许多钱；根据句意和语境，可知需用much的比较级，句意：每个月都会有更多的钱．故选D．（6）D 名词辨析．A．复制；B怀疑；C替换；D打印；根据first wanted her book to be in 应该是首先想让她的书出版．故选D．（7）A 副词辨析．A．still仍然，表递进；B．yet还，多用于否定句，表转折；C．always 一直；D．then然后．本句前后是递进关系，需用still；根据句意和语境，句意：两个小时后，她平静地死去，手里还拿着她的书．可知选A．（8）B 动词辨析．A．closed合上；B．opened打开；C．turned on打开（开关等）；D．turned off关闭（电源等）．turn on/off多用于电器、电源；close与句意不合；根据句意和语境，句意：她的孙女拿了书并打开它．可知选B．（9）B 名词辨析．A．white白色；B．red红色；C．grey灰色；D．yellow黄色．根据语境John's face turned ，可知A、C、D三项意思都与句意不合，句意：约翰的脸变红了．故选B．（10）B 反身代词辨析．A．herself她自己；B．himself他自己；C．him他；D．her 她．John人名，不可用物主代词修饰，可用反身代词做同位语；根据句意，句意：是约翰自己，他写了信，卖掉了汽车来支付预付款．可知选B．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．An old farmer lived with his grandson．Each morning，the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita（薄迦梵歌）．One day the grandson asked，"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you，（36）I can't understand it，and I forget it easily．What's the use of reading it？"The grandfather said，"Take this coal（煤炭） basket down to the （37）D and bring me back a basket of water．"The boy did as his grandfather （38）A，but all the water ran（39）D he got home．The grandfather laughed，"You'll have to move faster next time．"This time，the boy （40）A faster，but again the basket was empty．He told his grandfather that is was （41）A to carry water in a basket．He wanted to use a bottle instead，but the old man said，"I just want a basket of water．You're not （42）hard enough．"The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run．He again put the basket into the river and ran hard．But there wasn't anything in it again．He said （43）A，"Look，Grandpa，it's useless!""Watch the basket．"said the grandfather．For the first time，the boy found the basket was different．It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a（44） one，inside and out．"Boy，you might not understand or remember （45）D when you read the book，but when you read it，you will be different，inside and out．That's what you got from it．"36．A．so B．but C．or D．and37．A．house B．beach C．lake D．river38．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did39．A．as B．after C．until D．before40．A．ran B．rode C．drove D．flew41．A．difficult B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant42．A．hitting B．trying C．holding D．studying43．A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily44．A．white B．clean C．new D．black45．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD4．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little but was （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always what they seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知，当我们在地下室的时候，我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子，A假设，B忘记，C注意，D看，故答案为C．（14）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的he couldn't find it可知，我密封了墙壁，以致于他找不到它，A直到，B以致于，C因为，D但是，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由下文的came for his wife可知，死神来找他的妻子，我让牛替代了她，A财富，B运气，C死亡，D疼痛，故答案为C．5．Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh．He studied and lived in a boarding school （寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He（1）returned before dawn （黎明） and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at（2）COne night as usual，Rakesh found （3）D asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （4）and saw her （5）A on bed．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He（6）D the ladders and he climbed up it，then jumped over the wall．（7）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．（8）C got up and took away the（9）D from the wall．A few hours（10）C，Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb（11）from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was very（12）A to be punished （惩罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground，said， "Rakesh，at least（13）C a warm coat with you when you go out at night．" Mrs．Green's（14）A made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉） and never went out at night again．It is the（15）lesson that he has ever had．（1）A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes（2）A．daytime B．weekends C．night D．noon（3）A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone（4）A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly（5）A．sleeping B．reading C．watching TV D．running（6）A．took care of B．took away C．took a look at D．took out（7）A．And B．But C．So D．Because（8）A．He B．They C．She D．It（9）A．bed B．chair C．bushes D．ladder（10）A．ago B．before C．later D．late（11）A．up B．down C．out D．in（12）A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised（13）A．buy B．bring C．take D．borrow（14）A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness（15）A．worst B．best C．furthest D．smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩．他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上，没有人能发现．一天夜晚，他照常那么做．但是他的老师醒了，发现了他，把梯子拿走了．当他回来的时候，看到了他的老师，非常害怕老师批评他．但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服，他知道他自己错了，这是他人生中最好的一堂课．【解答】（1）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的returned before dawn可知，他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上，A从不，B总是，C很少，D有时候，故答案为B．（2）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的Every night可知，所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去，A白天，B周末，C夜晚，D中午，故答案为C．（3）D．考查代词辨析，根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上，Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了"，A某人，B任何一个，C没有人，D每个人，故答案为D．（4）B．考查副词辨析，由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room可知，他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间，A大声地，B安静地，C高兴地，D快速地，故答案为B．（5）A．考查动词辨析，由下文的on bed可知，看到老师在床上睡觉，A睡觉，B读书，C看电视，D跑步，故答案为A．（6）D．考查动词短语辨析，由下文的the ladders可知，他拿出梯子，然后爬上去，A照顾，B拿走，C看一眼，D拿出，故答案为D．（7）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的his teacher was awake可知，但是那时候他的老师醒了，然后看到他走出去，A并且，B但是，C所以，D因为，前后句子构成转折的关系，故答案为B．（8）C．考查代词辨析，由上文提到的Mrs．Green's room可知，他的老师是格林太太，使用she指代，故答案为C．（9）D．考查名词辨析，由上文提到的the ladder可知，她把梯子从墙边拿走，A床，B椅子，C刷子，D梯子，故答案为D．（10）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的Rakesh returned可知，几个小时之后，Rakesh回来了，A之前，B之前，C之后，D晚地，故答案为C．（11）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的from the wall可知，他想要从墙上爬下来，A上面，B 往下，C外面，D里面，故答案为B．（12）A．考查形容词辨析，由下文的to be punished可知，Rakesh很怕要受惩罚，A害怕的，B高兴的，C遗憾的，D惊讶的，故答案为A．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的a warm coat可知，当你夜晚出去的时候，至少带一件暖和的外套，A买，B带来，C带去，D借，故答案为C．（14）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的a warm coat with you可知，格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误，A善良，B疾病，C高兴，D难过，故答案为A．（15）B．考查形容词辨析，由下文的he has ever had可知，这是他上过的最好的一课，A 最糟糕的，B最好的，C最远的，D最小的，故答案为B．6．Long long ago，there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden．One day the farmer went to（1）D his brother，and was（2）the beautiful garden．His brother（3）A to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder（4）C to plant it．"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（5）D the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（6）．"Finally he planted the tree behind his barn（谷仓），"The（7）A would never think to look for it here．"（8）C，the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．The farmer went to his brother and said（9）D，"You have given me a（10）tree．Look!This is the third year and it still grows（11）C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was，he （12）and said，"You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to cold winds，and get neither（13）A nor warmth．How could you（14）D flowers and fruits？You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑的） heart，so how can you want a（15）harvest？" What do you learn from the story？（1）A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit（2）A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of（3）A．decided B．supposed C．hoped D．asked（4）A．how B．when C．where D．why（5）A．put off B．take away C．turn down D．shake down （6）A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower（7）A．thieves B．animals C．neighbors D．children（8）A．Finally B．Firstly C．However D．Luckily（9）A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily（10）A．dead B．bad C．wrong D．young（11）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（12）A．suggested B．laughed C．left D．planted（13）A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth（14）A．plant B．take C．receive D．expect（15）A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事．这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植．一天，农夫去他哥哥家，他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实．【解答】1．D 考查动词句意：有一天，农夫去看望这位兄弟．A．watch观看；B．find 找到；C．teach教；D．visit 拜访．上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁，可知本题答案．根据后句His brother（43）to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟，根据go to do sth 去做某事，空格处用动词原形，故选D．2．B 考查形容词短语．句意：对美丽的花园感到惊讶．A．worried about担心；B．surprised at对…感到惊讶；C．tired of 厌烦；D．afraid of 害怕．根据句意，可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶．be surprised at 对…感到惊讶，故选B．43．A 考查动词句意：他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物．A．decided决定；B．supposed猜想；C．hoped 希望；D．asked 问．根据decide to do sth 决定做某事，根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A．44．C 考查疑问副词句意：农夫把树带回家，开始想把它种在哪里．A．how 怎样；B．when 什么时候；C．where 哪里；D．why 为什么．根据后文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（46）．"可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里．故选C．45．D 考查动词短语句意：风可能会把水果吹落．A．put off 推迟；B．take off 拿走；C．turn down 调低音量；D．shake down 摇掉．根据句意，可知山上的风比较大，会吹掉树上的果实，句中might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．46．B 考查名词句意：如果我把它种在路上，人们就会看到它，然后把它取下来．A．tree 树；B．fruit 水果；C．food 食物；D．flower 花．根据前文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）D the fruit．可知人们看到果实，就会把它取下来．故选B．47．A 考查名词句意：小偷不会想到在这里找它的．A．thieves 小偷；B．animals 动物；C．neighbours 邻居；D．children孩子们．根据前文可知，农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的．故选A．48．C 考查副词句意：然而，这棵树两年内既无花也无果．A．Finally 最后；B．firstly 首先；C．However 然而；D．Luckily 不幸的是．按照正常情况，两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果，根据句意，这棵树两年内既无花也无果，所以用however来表示转折，however 位于句首，首字母大写，故选C．49．D 考查副词句意：农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．hardly 几乎不；C．excitedly 兴奋地；D．angrily 生气地．根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．和后文，"You have given me a（50）tree．可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道，故选D．50．B 考查形容词句意：你给了我一棵坏树．A．dead 死的；B．bad 坏的，不好的；C．wrong 错误的；D．young 年轻的．根据后文This is the third year and it still grows（51）C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树，故选B．51．C 考查不定代词句意：这是第三年了，它除了叶子什么也不长！A．something 某事；B．anything 任何东西；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything 一切．根据句意，可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长．故选C．52．B 考查动词句意：农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方，他笑着说道．A．suggested 建议；B．laughed 大笑；C．left 离开；D．planted 种植．根据句意，农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑．根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．53．A 考查名词句意：你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了，既没有阳光也没有温暖．A．sunshine 阳光；B．water 水；C．air 空气；D．earth 地球．根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的） to cold winds，可知既没有阳光也没有温暖，故选A．54．D 考查动词句意：你怎么能期待鲜花和水果？A．plant种植；B．take拿走；C．receive 收到；D．expect 期待．根据前文可知，苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方，是不会开花结果的．句中could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．55．B 考查形容词句意：你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去，你怎么能想要丰收呢？A．small 小的；B．rich 丰富的；C．famous 著名的；D．poor 贫穷的．根据句意，可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事，是不能有丰富的收获的，故选B．7．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high andface the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．8．Today，I felt unhappy with my head full of problems，so I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go．The most（1）C thing happened when I was walking along the street．I saw an old man，over seventy years old，sitting on a chair．He was a seller of secondhand shoes．He seemed so helpless and nobody was（2） his shoes．Then，a little girl came towards him．I heard the girl say in a（3）A voice，"Grandfather，may I clean your shoes？"That old man（4）A and passed her a shoe．The girl said，"I do this（5）D I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school （6）C．"I heard this and tears came to my eyes．To my（7），the old man said，"Oh，little girl，just stop doing this．Come with me and I will buy one（8）A you．"To see what would happen，I（9）D．They walked to a（10） and there the old man（11）A gave her a uniform，which must have cost him a lot．The girl was（12）D and said，"Thank you so much for doing this．May God bless you．"Then she left，leaving the old man （13）C．。
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第 1 页 共 44 页 2010年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题六•完形填空 考点一、人物故事 (B) （2010•福建省晋江市，二，10） 完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When people find something valuable and return it to its owner, they are often given a reward. This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time 46 its owner or taking it to the police station. There was once a young boy 47 found a woman‘s purse in a shopping centre. Inside the purse there 48 some money and the woman‘s driving license. Her name and 49 were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived. That evening he went to her house and 50 her door. When she opened it, he said, ― I found your purse,‖ and handed it to her. “Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all the money. She wanted to give the boy a small reward, 51 there were only bills of ＄20 in the purse and she thought that $ 20 was too 52 to give the boy. “ I’m sorry,” she said, ― but I don‘t have any small 53 to give you.‖ The boy said, ―That‘s all right,‖ and he went away. A few days later he found 54 woman‘s purse. It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived. He went to her house and said ― I found your purse,‖ and handed it to her. ―Thank you very much, ― she said. She opened her purse and took out all her money. ―That‘s 55 ‖ , she said, ― Before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it. Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill and two $5 bills.‖ ―Yes,‖ the boy said, and smiled. 46. A. to find B. finding C. find 47. A. who B. whose C. which 48. A. is B. were C. was 49. A. e-mail B. address C.age 50. A.cut down B. knocked on C. broke into 51. A. so B. but C. or 52. A. little B. few C. much 53. A. change B. menu C. purse 54. A .another B. the other C. other 55. A interesting B. exciting C. strange 【答案】46-55 B A C B B B C A A C
（2010•河南省，三，10）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter．Harry was very hard．working while Peter was 36 ．Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun． One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼)were dying．Harry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die．”With this 38 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field．He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty．After a 39 search，he found a river full of blue water．He was very happy．He started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was noon his wife sent their daughter 第 2 页 共 44 页
to bring Harry home 41 lunch．But Harry did not go．He did not want to leave his work unfinished．He completed his work 42 at night．He Was very satisfied． He went home。had a good meal and 43 into a sound sleep． Peter did the same．But he was not at all determined(有决心的)．He also 44 digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed．His field did not get 45 water and all his crops died． Harry’s field would be watered when needed．He had a good harvest because of his hard work． ( )36．A．cruel B．1azy C．careless D．silly ( )37．A．rain B．wind C．cloud D．river ( )38．A．feeling B．dream C．problem D．thought ( )39．A．quick B．long C．slow D．special ( )40．A．Whether B．Although C．When D．Unless ( )41．A．for B．to C．with D．at ( )42．A．early B．far C．1ate D．deep ( )43．A．fell B．1ooked C．turned D．walked ( )44．A．stopped B．1oved C：forgot D．started ( )45．A．clean B．enough C．1ittle D．fresh 【答案】BADBC ACADB ****************************************************************** （2010•浙江省湖州市，三，15）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Long long ago,there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake.A woman lived in a small house_26_the lake with her two daughters.They were very poor.They worked hard all year round,_27_still,they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn‘t have enough_28_to buy food. The swan was _29_to see that.She said to herself, ―I‘ll give one of my_30_to them each day,then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.‖That evening,she _31_to the poor woman‘s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying_32_.From then on,the swam came every day and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy because their life was much_33_than before. But day after day,the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her _34_.”The swan may fly away one day.If so,we will be poor again.We should take all_35_feathers shen she comes next time.” “Oh,no,Mom!‖cried the daughters, ―This will _36_the swan.She helps us a lot !‖But the mother wouldn‘t listen.When the _37_came as usual,the mother caught her and took all her feathers.But suddenly,the golden feathers _38_chicken feathers. Then ,the Golden Swan said, ―Poor Mother,I came to -39_you,but you wanted to kill me.Now,I am leaving and will _4_come back.Never be greedy!‖With these words,the swan flew away. 26.A.above B.over C.near D.under 27.A.and B.but C.so D.or 28.A.money B.time C.room D.energy 29.A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.scared 30.A.presents B.golden coinsC.feathers D.collections 31.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked 32.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything