雅思大作文结构和句型
雅思大作文结构和句型
Revised on November 25, 2020 雅思大作文写作结构和各段功能句 审题步骤 1. 读懂题目, 题眼: 1. adj adv 2. 否定 3. 重复出现的=主题 2. (判断题型)确定主体段落的结构 回忆 3. 列提纲 写作速度 论据(支持/反对的原因,问题有几个—解决办法,优点/缺点是哪些。) 选择论据/例子 A: 列(多多益善) B: 并(重复,有关联的) C: 选 (去掉抽象/不能表达/缺乏词汇支持的) D: 排 (分组/合适的顺序) 文章结构 驳论类 1(一个观点,同不同意—Yes or No) 第一段:背景句+引出话题+考题改写+本人立场 第二段:***支持该观点的原因1组 总括(功能性的句子)+首先(解释+举例),其次(A+B) 第三段:***支持该观点的原因2组 第四段:让步+重申立场+(建议/预测) 点到为止 2.给出2个观点选择1个—A or B 第一段:背景句+引出话题+考题改写(AB观点都列出来)+本人立场(我选择A/B) 第二段:分析正面观点+原因 可以分两段 第三段:分析反方观点+原因 2>3 第四段:总结+重申自己立场+(建议/预测) 立场 3. 中立: 多大程度同意 yes and no 第一段: 背景句+引出话题+考题改写 第二段:论证正面 第三段:论证反面 2>3/ 2=3 多大程度同意 第四段:折中+建议 (解决办法=本人立场观点)立场 论证(正) 让步 总结 4. 优缺点 4 para 第一段:背景句+引出话题+改写考题= (这个东西有好有坏) 第二段:优点: 是什么1 2 3(为什么) 第三段:缺点: 是什么1 2 3(为什么) 第四段:总结(承认并存/分析主导)+建议+(预测) 5. 解释问题原因+措施 problem causes + solutions 第一段:背景句+引出话题+[改写考题+尾巴(总括问题的原因/在我看来原因很多)] 第二段:问题1原因1+措施1 第三段:问题2原因2+措施2 第四段:问题3原因3+措施3 第五段:总结建议+预测 6. discuss both views and give your own opinion 第一段:背景句+考题改写=双方观点列出来 第2段:论证观点一 第3段:论证观点二 第四段:我自己的观点针对话题 2+3 4 第五段:总结+建议+预测 7. 综合类 A: 驳论 立场+论述(支持论据)+让步 B: 讨论 1. 优缺点 2. 分析原因+措施 3. 给出个人意见 主题描述 C: 综合类 主题描述+驳论 开头 背景句 引入话题 对这个主题做出描述 驳论: 表明立场 给出论证 总结:做出适当让步conclusion 驳论+措施/优(/缺)点 开头 背景句 引入话题 表明立场 驳论: 给出论证 做出适当让步 写明措施/写出优(/缺) 点 总结: conclusion 各个段落结构及句型:功能句
第一段 1交代背景: Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. Nowadays, …are playing increasingly important part/role in our life /when… In the present days, with the development of(thanks to sth)…, sth are becoming n/ more and more heating/ adj 背景(time, 科技发展环境,生活大环境。。。/quotation) 2.交代话题:(东西=部分关键词) Increasing number of people are paying attention to sth/the topic that… 思路方式 What/whether/how…+is worth discussing. Increasing number of people begin to enjoy/take the advantage of …. Maybe the most +adj最高级 of … is XXX(要讨论的主题名词) …when 3.交代观点:(改写题干) 原题:someone think/say…/hold: 改结构+换词 (同义词,词<-->词组) A or B题型尤其适用 It seems to be a complex issue because some hold the opinion that…while others argue that… A great number of people support the idea/opinion that…, on the contrary, some stand against it. Whether XXX should …. has long been discussed/is still being discussed heatedly. 4.提出观点() As far as I am concerned, I side with the former one. As for meBody 第二段 开头 5.支持的论点:(概括following 1段) 功能: 我之所以支持这个观点是有如下的几个理由的。 Several reasons can be offered to prove that there are many benefits if…. It is obvious to see that profits are in the main position if... Convincing arguments can be delivered to show that… …… 6. 第一个论据(理由) To start with解释(可选) That is to say举例子 编 :可信,有用 It is easy to take it as a convincing example that 句子A. We can easily find N a good example. For example, 句子A. 9. 让步 提出反方论点 功能: 但是,有人持有别的意见也是有道理有原因的。 However1 Apart from the benefits mentioned above, by no means should we ignore the fact that there are still some downsides of.. Admittedly, + B观点/反方观点. 10. 总结(强调观点/重申立场) (别抄题目:1.扣字数 2. 我的语言能力很苍白) From all above建议性结尾: 如果可以做点事情把我选择的观点变得更加完美,未来就会更加美好。 With the cooperation devoted by various social groups, we can confidently cherish the hope that 预测… 12. 分析原因:尾巴 Diverse causesDiverse factors lead to the traffic jam in the modern city. 问题原因分析+解决方案题型 主题段落展开方式 Firstly and most importantly, 问题方面1 +原因 + solutions It can not be forgotten that问题方面2 + 原因+solutions The reason/problem that 问题方面3 should also be taken into consideration. +原因+ solution 13. 提出解决方法 It is not simple to make this solved though impossible is nothing. Firstly … problem. …. To ease/tackle this problem, the first action we should take is n./that/ to do …(Fortunately), 名词(词组) can also serve as an effective solution. Last but not the least, 名词(词组) could be taken into the approaches to make it decrease/improve/do /better/solved /adj. 开头段范文: 1. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games made the whole world deeply impressed and almost everyone would be astonishing at the splendid Bird Nest stadium. However, at the same time, some people came up with the question whether it was really worth for the government spending such huge amount of money on building it. Shouldn’t the money be spent on things of higher priority, for instance, medical facility and developing education Personally, I just have the same doubt. 2. College graduates are facing difficult time finding jobs. One of the most frequent reasons is that most of them will be criticized by the employees for lacking experience and practical working skills. And this will naturally result into graduates’ complaint that the universities don’t teach them these skills. Therefore,
雅思考试必备句型
雅思考试必备句型高分写作必备句型句子开头1. 用分词开头a) Overcome by the grief, Winston took refuge at the home of friends in Scotland.b) Delighted with anything that distracted Winston from the dark thoughts that overwhelmed him, Clementine rushed off to buy whatever paints and materials she could find.2. 用不定式短语开头a) T o help students understand death as the natural end ofa life cycle, the school introduces a noncredit course – death.b) To meet our energy needs, compete with foreign industry, and maintain our standard of living, we need staggered amounts of new capital.3. 用介词开头用apart from, besides, despite, before, in , for, by, without, with, thanks to等介词短语开头,是使句子生动变化的一种手段。
a) Despite their menac ing appearance, most reptiles aren’t really vicious if you leave them alone.b) With the advent of the internet, our world has shrunk more in a single generation than in the preceding 5000 years.c) Within the confines of the women’s liberationist ideology, therefore, the abolition of this overriding inequality of women becomes the primary goal.d) From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side.e) Under the placid surface of life there always was dissatisfied restlessness ever since the end of the Alliedoccupation regime.4. 用抽象名词开头a) The harshness and hostility of our environment, and the hidden, indefinable threat that is always afloat in the air, oblige us to close ourselves in.b) That tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom.c) Hope persisted in Marshall because the only alternative was a military solution.d) Public awareness of the environment has created a surge of interest in home gardening and urban horticulture and has led to the increased use of landscaping to modify the functional and aesthetic aspects of the surroundings.5. 用副词或形容词开头a) Back in the 1960s, scholars advised the American public that automation was making work unnecessary, so the big problem of the future would be how to cope with an overabundance of the free time.b) Basically, such attitude amount to recognition that leisure is an important area of life and a belief that leisure can and should be put to good use.c) Shrewd and powerful, he had enormous influence upon the kings of Trance.d) Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months.6. 用it is + V-ed短语开头a) It has often been remarked that the saddest thing about youth is that it is wasted on the young.b) It is widely accepted that some children were just not equipped by nature to pursue this kind of education.c) It was generally assumed, however, that native speaker competence in the Standard English was acquired through formal learning.7. 用there is 结构开头a) In addition to this, there is the growing mobility of people since World War II.b) There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth that the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.c) There is often resistance to the idea that it is because the birthrate fell earlier in Western and Northwestern Europe than elsewhere, that we have grown so old.句子结构在雅思大作文部分要取得7分以上的高分,必须要句型多样,而大多生考生都不知道如何变换句型,以下就介绍几种常用的方法。
30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结
30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结为大家带来雅思写作中可以为我们的作文添彩的30个高分句型。
这些高分句型很多是复句,涉及一些英语语法方面的基础知识,并且给大家提供了例句。
如果看了例句还是不知道怎么用的同学可以查阅一下这个句型相关的语法。
一起来看吧!30个常用的雅思写作高分句型总结雅思写作30组高分句型1.So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……) 例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
2.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……) 例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
3.The + 比较级+主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……) 例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
4.It is time + 主语+ 过去式(该是……的时候了) 例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do…. 例如:It is time for lunch.该吃午饭了。
5.To be frank/ T o tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) 例如:To be frank/ T o tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。
雅思写作-大作文写法
大作文类型——问题解决类
问题解决类: 写法一: 第一段:背景句+改写题目+文章内容 第二段:原因1+措施1 第三段:原因2+措施2 第四段:原因3+措施3 第五段:总结建议+预测 写法二: 第一段:背景句+改写题目+文章内容 第二段:原因1,2, 3 第三段:措施1,2, 3 第四段:总结建议+预测
分析:关键信息 personal success, theoretical knowledge , 那么就围绕这几个单词写一个陈述句。
大作文开头
开头句一: People have long been interested in identifying the forces that contribute to personal achievement.
(1)Task Achievement
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the number of words
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avoid digression
(2)Lexical Resources
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use 7/8 big words
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use words in right situation
(3)Grammar Range and Accuracy
大作文开头
参考答案: 开头句一: The influence of advertising on our buying behaviors is a subject matter.
开头句二: In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to the influence of advertising on our buying behaviors.
雅思英语作文万能句子精选写作通用句型
雅思英语作文万能句子精选写作通用句型一篇英语作文里,总有一些句子是万能的,即使是考雅思也一样,今天店铺在这里为大家介绍一些精选的雅思英语作文万能句子,希望对大家有所帮助!雅思英语作文万能句子篇一There is no denying that every thing has one more face and ... is no exception.不可否认,每一件事物都有其两面性,其实,______也不例外。
Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有两面性,A也不例外,有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。
....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life.不容置疑,_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。
With the development of the society, ... is increasingly important.随着社会的发展,_______变得越来越重要。
The merits of this is obvious...其好处显而易见。
As we know, ... bring many benefits and convenience to people.众所周知,_______ 为我们的生活带来很多好处。
There are no less than three advantages in .. as rendered below.如下所示,_______ 至少有三种好处。
Despite the advantages ... has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on...尽管_____有些益处(优势),有些人则认为,我们不能忽略了其对______的负面影响。
雅思outweigh作文结构
雅思outweigh作文结构烤鸭们都知道的,在雅思写作的考试中,要求我们在40分钟内完成不少于250词的议论文写作,而刚刚接触的烤鸭就会很忧愁,议论文用中文都写不好,现在还要用英文写,怎么办?今天就为你解答,雅思大作文到底都考些什么,每种题型怎么写。
今天的这篇总结给你一个清晰的写作思路!一、大作文考什么?雅思大作文考试内容为议论文写作,也就是需要立论,并说服他人接受你的观点。
在这个任务中,你会得到一个话题,并根据要求写出自己的观点。
考生首先需要从所给的话题中提炼出能够展开论述的观点。
雅思大作文话题中,比较常见的包括这十种话题类型:教育,环境,社会问题,科技,媒体,政府,犯罪,文化,全球化,和个人发展与生活方式。
其中社会问题、教育和个人发展与生活方式是近期考试中高频出现的话题。
大作文最常见题型包括四种:双边讨论,同意与否,利弊分析,问题解决。
下面我们就根据这四种题型,分别为大家列出文章结构作为参考。
二、四大题型和真题示例1. 双边讨论该题型常见问法:Discuss both views and give your own opinion.例题:Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than History. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.有人觉得历史是学校里最重要的科目之一;有人觉得在当今世界,科学技术学科比历史更重要。
讨论双方观点并给出自己看法。
文章结构:开头段+ 观点A + 观点B + 自己观点段开头段:改述题目背景和两种对立观点观点A:针对第一种观点(历史是最重要的科目)给出理由和论据。
雅思范文及赏析-剑9Test01-大作文
剑9Test1大作文Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?话题和题型分类教育类,同意不同意型题目分析有些专家认为少年儿童从小学就应该开始学外语,而不是从中学。
这种想法优大于劣吗?思路提示优点>缺点科研表明,儿童低龄时口舌肌肉尚未定型,是语言发展的重要时期较早开始学习外语,记得快,学得多,接受能力比大龄起步效果好通过寓教于乐的方式让低龄儿童学习外语,可以让其认为学外语很快乐,培养好的学习心态缺点>优点低龄儿童活泼好动,集中力不强,学外语效果打折扣低龄儿童对较难的语言点难以理解Sample AnswerUnder the fast globalization,learning a foreign language tends to be a necessary.Some even advocate that children should start a foreign language since their primary school.Personally,I reckon that this proposal will cause more harm other than benefits to children.内容详细条目段落此段结构1描述现实2表达观点此段功能首段开篇摆明观点:让孩子们从小学开始学习外语这一提议弊大于利。
Admittedly,it will be much more advantageous for children to learn a new language at an early age.Scientists substantiate that young kids have already formed the cognitive capability to distinguish the foreign language from their mother tongue,let alone the children over7year‐old.Indeed,children’s intrinsic curiosity and language gift can make it easier for them to master the foreign language compared with those who have get used to the pattern of their own language.Statistics present that most Swiss children can spontaneously master at least three languages since their9,especially those half‐breed.内容详细条目段落此段结构1反面论据一:七岁的孩子有足够的能力分辨外语与母语。
雅思写作70个必备句型;句句干货
雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货,帮助大家在一个小时之内写出一手漂亮的作文,合理安排开始时间,熟记下面的必备句型,考试的时候将会有一定的辅助作用,感兴趣的同学赶紧来看看吧!雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容如下:1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say。
2.强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us。
3.“All+抽象名词〞或“抽象名词+itself〞(very+形容词)|He was all gentleness to her。
4.利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime。
5.“something(much)of〞和“nothing(little)of〞“something of〞相当于“to some extent〞,表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,那么为“anything of 〞,可译为“有点〞,“略微等。
〞“译为毫无〞,“全无〞。
“much of〞译为“大有〞,“not much of〞可译为“算不上〞,“称不上〞,“little of〞可译为“几乎无〞。
something like译为“有点像,略似。
〞They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar。
6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of〞以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of〞后面的那个名词。
如“her ol d sharper of a father〞,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲〞。
Those pigs of girls eat so much。
7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be。
雅思写作it形式主语的要点
雅思写作it形式主语的要点雅思写作it可代替句子的逻辑主语,学会使用it形式主语在雅思写作中的应用可以避免头重脚轻,为了帮助大家学好it形式主语,下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思写作it形式主语的要点,供大家参考!雅思写作it形式主语的要点3、作主语从句的形式主语(1)句型It; is; +; (adj); n./(adv.); adj./(adv.)v-ed; +; that……It; +; seems/happens/appears/matters//strikes/occurs(突然想起); +; that……It; is; +; said/reported/believed/(universally/widely); accepted/announced/estimated/acknowledged; +; that……It; +; must; be; admitted/stressed; out; +; that…/It; +; cannot;b e; denied; +; that………/It; +; can; be; foreseen; +; that……It; +; goes; without; saying; +; that…(2)雅思范文实例A.; It; is; an; understandable; fact; that; many; employers; may; prefer; to; use; the; services; of; children; simply; to; save; money; by; paying; them; less; than; adults; and; it; is; this; type; of; exploitation; tht; should; be; discouraged.; (Cambridge; 3,; P164,; Task; 2)B.; Admittedly,; it; is; common; sense; that; a; person; without; cooperative; spirit; will; be; difficult; to; survive; in; the; modern; society.C.; Unfortunately,; it; is; not; always; the; case; that; new; things; are; promoted; because; they; have; good; impacts; for; the; majority; of; people.; (Cambridge; 6,; P168,; Task; 2)D.; It; is; clear; from; the; data; given; that; there; are; some; significant; differences; in; spending; habits; in; Europe.;(Cambridge; 3,; P161,; Task; 1)E.; It; goes; without; saying; that; it; pays; to; keep; early; hours.F.; Take; holding; an; Olympic; games; as; an; example,; it; is; no; doubt; it; will; take; millions; of; money; to; build; stadiums.G.; A; more; dramatic; rise; is; predicted; between; 2030; and; 2040; in; Japan,; by; which; time; it; is; thought; that; the; proportion; of; elderly; people; will; be; similar; in; the; three; countries.; (Cambridge; 5,; P162,; T ask; 1)H.; It; seems; that; the; experiences; we; have; in; life; are; so; unpredictable; and; so; powerful,; that; they; can; boost; or; overide; other; influences,; …(Cambridge; 5,; P169,; Task; 2)(3)学生写作实例实例1:It; is; quite; obvious/evident /apparent; that; the; quantity; of; families; who; tends; to; go; outside; and; infuse; fresh; oxygen; into; their; lungs; is; growing; steadily.实例 2:It; is; universally; acknowledged; that; the; best; way; to; arouse; peo ple‘s; love; to; our; nature,; who; has; devoted; herself; too; much; to; human; being’s; development; while; has; received; barely; anything; till; now,; is; to; let; them; see; the; beauty; of; hers; by; themselves.这是XVCC23强化班里一位基础较好的学生的写作实例,其中的语法、措辞方面的错误已经进行了修改。
雅思范文及赏析-剑7Test02-大作文
剑7Test2大作文Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime.Others,however,argue that the circumstances of an individual crime,and the motivation for committing it,should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.1.话题和题型分类犯罪类2.题目分析固定刑罚措施的利弊3.思路提示A.好处震慑潜在犯罪减少法官的主观臆断简化判决流程B.缺点容易导致误判不利于维护司法公正Sample AnswerThe flexibility of enforcing laws has fallen into contentious topics of discussion especially when criminals are thought to commit evils with good motivations.Naturally,people’s views differ from the circumstance under which people who incur wrongdoings should be taken into account on an individual basis to the concept of there being fixed laws and no tolerance for any kind of crime.However,before the establishment of equality and justice,fixed punishments are quite necessary.内容详细条目段落此段结构1描述现实2表达观点此段功能首段开篇摆明观点:固定的刑罚是必要的。
雅思写作作文高分8大句型模板整理
让知识带有温度。
雅思写作作文高分8大句型模板整理在雅思写作备考中,高分句型是关心同学们提升分数的重要技能,由于句型是最能敏捷组合成文章的材料。
下面为大家搜集整理了关于雅思写作高分句型模版,共8个,大家可以参考一下。
1. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生胜利相提并论。
2. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
3. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.实上,我们必需承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
4. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应当不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
5. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.第1页/共2页千里之行,始于足下。
人们信任拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
6. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些学问并没有人们想象的那么有用。
