高考英语常考短语总结
高中英语高考常考短语汇总(共530句)
高考英语常考短语A1.be able to do sth能做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力2.be absent from a meeting缺席会议be present at a meeting 出席会议In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时3.sb.be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地Sb.was/were do ing……when 正在做………突然地Sb.had just done ……when刚做完………突然地4.go abroad 出国5.above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8.take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去account for 解释，占…….（比例）on account of 由于On no account 绝不9.accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth10.accompany sb to a place陪伴….去keep sb company 陪伴某人11.be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事12.by accident 偶然地=by chance13.according to 根据14.make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb 结识某人15.take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施16.adapt （oneself）to 适应17.be adapted from改编自18.be addicted to（doing）sth沉迷于19.in addition此外加之 in addition to除此之外20.add A to B把A加入B中add to 增加 add up加起来 add up to 加起来21.adjust to调整以适应22.admit doing sth承认做了某事be admitted to/into被录取准许进入23.in advance 提前24.have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势take advantage of 利用25.advise doing sth 建议做advise sb to do 建议某人做26.afford sth/ to do sth负担的起28.again and again 反复29.look after照顾=take care ofbe named after 以……命名be modeled after 模仿 run after追赶追求after school/class放学/下课后day after day日复一日30.in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of may 1在五月一日的下午on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31.at the age of five在5岁时in the age of information在信息时代32.two days ago两天前33.agree with sb 同意某人 /（气候，食物）适宜某人agree on sth双方就..达成一致agree to sth同意(计划建议安排)agree to do sth同意做I can’t agree more 再同意不过了34.ahead of time 提前时间 Go ahead 请吧做吧35.fight against 抵抗反抗与……作斗争against the blue sky 在蓝天的映衬下press one’s fac e against the glass脸贴着玻璃e to one’s aid来救某人37.sb aim to do 旨在做什么 sth be aimed at 旨在……38.in the open air在户外39.sth look alike看起来一样 look like sth 看起来像40.be allergic to 对……过敏41.a live show一个现场直播节目42.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地all in all总的来说do all one can （do）to do sth 尽力做..43.allow doing sth允许做 allow sb to do 允许某人做44.and so on等等45.the distance between people人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46.get on/along with sb/sth与……相处进展47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做………48.a large amount of 大量的+不可数large amounts of （+不可数）the amount of money钱的数量amount to达到49.the answer to the question问题的答案用to不用of的还有the entrance to the hall the key to the doorthe key to solving the problem the road to successthe access to the village the approach to（doing）） sth50.apart from除……之外51.apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth52.sth appeal to sb吸引appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做53.sth apply to sb适用于apply A toB把A应用于Bapply for a job 申请工作54.appreciate doing sth感激……I’d appreciate it if………如果………我将不胜感激55.the approach to（doing）sth做某事的方法the way to do sth56.as for至于57.approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事58.be armed with sth 武装着……59.join the army 参军60.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事61.arise from/out of ……由……引起62.arrive in/at 到达 get to 到达 reach到达 vt.On his arrival 他一到达……就63.be ashamed of 对……羞愧64.fall a sleep 入睡65.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来associate with sb 与……交往66.attach sth to sth把……附在……什么上be attached to 附属于依恋attach importance to sth 重视……66.pay attention to（doing）sth注意67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth 试图尝试做68.as if/as though仿佛好像69.as usual和往常一样70.as well 也 as well as 和71.at an end 结束at present现在 at risk 冒险 at war 在战争中at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn在黎明at ease 舒适自在at most 至多 at least至少72.one’s attitude towards/to sth 某人对某事的态度73.on average 平均的74.avoid doing sth避免做75.award sb sth/sth to sb 颁发/授予某人某物76.be aware of 意识到B77.a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事78.base A on BA is based onB A基于Bon the basis of 在..的基础上79.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡80.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原81.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望82.be bound to do sth注定做83.bear/keep sth in mind牢记84.because of 由于85.on behalf of 代表86.to begin with首先at the beginning of 在……开始、开头in the beginning=at first首先87.behave yourself 守规矩88.belong to 属于89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth某事对…有益某人从…中获益90.sb be blessed with sth某人享有..91.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with厌烦92.block out the sun 挡住太阳光93.be born 出生94.give birth to a baby 生孩子 deliver a baby 接生deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver goods 递送货物95.fall behind 落后96.believe in相信have belief in …有信心相信……beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事懒得做98.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁99.bring………back to life使……复活100.beyond one’s reach 够不到beyond control 失控beyond recognition 无法辨认beyond sb 某人不能理解明白101.blow up 炸毁充气102.build up 逐渐增强建立103.burn up/down 烧毁burn…….to the ground烧成平地104.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑burst out crying/laughing105.be buried in 埋头于106.be busy with sth 忙于be busy （in）doing sth忙于107.feel cast down 感到沮丧108.calm down 冷静下来109.take care of 照顾 care for 喜欢照顾 care about 关心在乎110.in case 以防万一（接从句）） in case of sth 以防……. 111.carry out the plan实施执行计划 carry on 继续,坚持下去112.catch sb doing sth 发现…在做be caught in a heavy rain被困大雨中catch sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看见113.the cause of the fire 导致火灾的原因the reason for his absence 他缺席的理由cause sb to do sth导致114.sb be in charge of sth 某人管理某事Sth be in the charge of sb 某事被……管理charge sb money for sth因……收费…free of charge 免费charge sb with sth 因某事指控/控告某人116.cheer （sb）up 使……高兴起来117.get close to nature 接近自然118.by coincidence 巧合 by chance 偶然意外的bine A with B 把A与B结合mand sb.to do 命令have a good command of sth.掌握了精通……ment on sth.评论……122.have sth./nothing in common with 和……有/没有共同点in common with sb/sth 和……一样e into being 形成产生come to power 上台come to life 活跃起来 come to an end 结束pare A to B /with B 比较compa red to/with… 和……比较起来125.concentrate on 集中精力于……126.be concerned about 关心……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言127.draw a conclusion 得出结论128.on condition that 条件是如果……129.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺…congratulations to sb.on sth. 130.consider…(to be/as) 认为…….是consider doing sth 考虑做……take sth.into consideration 考虑到….131.consist of=be made up of 由……组成132.consult sb.about sth.向……咨询133.on the contrary 相反地134.be content with 对……满意135.contribute to促成导致136.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人convince sb.of sth.使…相信……I’m convinced that…我相信sth.is convincing 某事令人相信137.around the corner 即将到来138.count on 依靠=rely on=depend on139.be covered with 覆盖着 cover up sth 掩盖140.to one’s credit 某人值得赞扬141.sth crowd in 涌上心头涌入脑海 be crowded with 挤满了142.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的……病143.a cure for… ……疾病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth 143.be curious about… 对…… 好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇144.do damage to… 对……破坏损坏145.in/out of danger 处于/摆脱危险146.at down 在黎明147.deal with 处理(与how连用) 应付与…打交道do with 处理（与what连用）do without 没有……也行a great deal of +n.(u.) 许多大量的148.be sentenced to death 被判死刑149.delay doing sth.延迟做……150.to one’s delight 令某人开心的是151.depend on 依靠152.in debt 负债153.be decorated with 装饰着154.deep into the night 深夜155.defend sb.against sth.保卫……免于in defence of … 以保卫……156.date from/date back to… 始于追溯到……(无被动，现在时)157.decide on sth.对……作决定158.be determined to do sth.决心做(状态)determine to do 决定做（动作）159.with the development of…随着……发展160.devote oneself to sth.献身投身于…= be devoted to…devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth.把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.by design 故意地=on purpose162.die out 灭绝die of /from 死于(内因)/（外因）die off 一一死去163.on a diet 节食164.be different from与……不同differ from不同于…..make a /no difference to… 对..有/没有不同（影响）tell the difference between A and B 区分与A与B =tell A from B165.have difficulty/trouble with sth/（in） doing sth.做…有困难166.dive into 迅速把手伸入一心投入167.dig up/out 挖出168.have dinner 吃晚饭169.in this direction 朝这个方向in all directions 朝四面八方170.within walking distance of my house 离我家一步之遥171.divide…into 把……划分成……separate…from… 把…… 与…….分离开172.I doubt if/whether… 我怀疑……I don’t doubt that我相信……There is no doubt that……毫无疑问……173.dozens of… 许多……two dozen 两打174.dry out (浸水之物)变干干透 dry up (河水井)干涸175.dream of doing sth.梦想做……176.draw a conclusion 得出结论177．due to 由于因为 sb.be due to do sth.预定做……178.discuss sth.with sb.和……讨论179.distinguish A from B 区分A与B180.from door to door 挨家挨户181.dress sb./oneself 给某人、自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装打扮182.draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意183.drive sb.crazy /mad 让……发疯184.drop in on sb./at a place 拜访某人、参观某地185.get drunk 喝醉186.on duty 值日187.earn a/one’s living 谋生188.be eager to do sth/ for sth.渴望做……渴望得189.have an effect on 对……有影响 affect v190.either…or 要么…….要么…… 或者……或者……191.at an end 结束 in the end 最后终于at the end of 在……末尾尽头end up doing sth.结果做了某事192.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做193.enter a room 进入房间194.be employed in 忙于195.encourage sb.to do 鼓励196.the entrance to the hall 大厅入口197.be equal to 等于198.be equipped with 装备着199.escape from..从……逃脱 escape doing sth 逃脱做200.exchange A for B 用A换Bin exchange for 以交换201.for example 举个例子set sb.an example=set an example to sb.树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿202.expect sb.to do sth 期待某人做某事203.live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望204.at the expense of...以……为代价205.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth 向……解释206.expose..to be exposed to..暴露于，接触到F207.face sth/be faced with sth面对208.in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上209.fade away 逐渐减弱，缓慢消失210.fade out (影像声音)逐渐淡出。
高考英语常用短语
高考英语常用短语1. On the one hand, on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面。
2. In my opinion, 在我看来。
3. It is believed that... 相信…4. It is well-known that... 众所周知…5. Furthermore, 此外。
6. In conclusion, 总结起来。
7. In addition, 此外。
8. First and foremost, 最重要的是。
9. To begin with, 首先。
10. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是。
11. It can be said that... 可以说…12. In fact, 事实上。
13. As far as I'm concerned, 就我而言。
14. For instance, 例如。
15. What's more, 而且。
16. Moreover, 此外。
17. In a nutshell, 简言之。
18. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻的是…19. That is to say, 也就是说。
20. In other words, 换句话说。
21. It is worth noting that... 值得注意的是…22. On top of that, 此外。
23. As a result, 结果。
24. At the same time, 同时。
25. As a matter of fact, 实际上。
26. As a result, 因此。
27. For this reason, 出于这个原因。
28. All in all, 总的来说。
29. At first glance, 乍一看。
30. Generally speaking, 一般来说。
31. To sum up, 总而言之。
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
高考英语常见短语+例句
高考英语常见短语+例句
以下是高考英语中常见的一些短语和例句，这些短语可能在作文、阅读理解、听力等题型中出现：
take up 占据(时间、空间)
例句：The project has taken up too much of our time and resources.
make up 弥补、虚构、整理、化妆
例句：She spent an hour making up before her date.
break down 崩溃、抛锚、分解、垮掉
例句：The car broke down on the way to the airport.
hold up 阻碍、抢劫、支撑、举出
例句：The train was held up by heavy fog.
look up 查找、好转、看望、尊敬
例句：I looked up the word in the dictionary.
come up 走近、发生、被提出
例句：The topic came up during the meeting.
keep up 保持、继续、不低落
例句：We must keep up our spirits in the face of failure.
set up 建立、装配、开办
例句：They set up a new company in the city center.
put up 张贴、住宿、举起、提高
例句：She put up her hand to ask a question.
get over 克服、恢复、理解、原谅
例句：It took him a long time to get over his illness.。
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion：最后，总之。
2. on the contrary：相反地，反之。
3. at first：起初，一开始。
4. in addition：另外，加之。
5. at last：终于，最后。
6. for instance：例如。
7. in fact：实际上。
8. at the same time：同时。
9. on the other hand：另一方面。
10. by the way：顺便说一下。
11. in other words：换言之。
12. as a matter of fact：事实上。
13. in my opinion：我认为。
14. as far as I know：据我所知。
15. in the long run：从长远来看。
16. in the meantime：与此同时。
17. as soon as possible：尽快。
18. by all means：无论如何。
19. at any rate：无论如何。
20. for the time being：暂时，目前。
21. in case of：万一。
22. at present：目前，现在。
23. in no time：迅速，很快。
24. for the sake of：为了……的缘故。
25. at worst：最坏的情况下。
高考英语高频短语归纳总结
高考英语高频短语归纳总结英语作为高考中的一门重要科目，短语的掌握对于学生的阅读理解、写作和听力等方面都起着至关重要的作用。
因此，熟练掌握高考英语高频短语是提高英语水平的关键之一。
本文将对高考英语中常见的高频短语进行归纳总结，为广大考生提供参考。
一、表示事实和观点1. In my opinion（在我看来）2. As far as I know（据我所知）3. It is well-known that（众所周知）4. It goes without saying that（不言而喻）5. It is said that（据说）6. There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）二、表示原因和结果1. As a result（结果）2. Due to（由于）3. Thanks to（多亏了）4. Owing to（因为）5. Therefore（因此）6. Consequently（因此）7. For this reason（出于这个原因）三、表示时间和顺序1. First of all（首先）2. After that（之后）3. Meanwhile（同时）4. At the same time（同时）5. In the end（最后）6. Finally（最后）7. Beforehand（事先）8. In the meantime（与此同时）四、表示观点转折和让步1. However（然而）2. Nevertheless（然而）3. On the one hand, on the other hand（一方面，另一方面）4. In spite of（尽管）5. Despite（尽管）五、表示同意和不同意1. I agree with（我同意）2. I disagree with（我不同意）3. I might be wrong, but（我可能是错的，但是）4. It is true that（的确是）5. I can’t deny that（我不能否认）六、表示态度和建议1. I think it is necessary to（我认为有必要）2. It is advisable to（建议）3. It is better to（最好）4. It is a good idea to（好主意）5. I would suggest（我建议）七、表示内容和例证1. For example（例如）2. That is to say（也就是说）3. To be specific（具体地说）4. According to the text（根据文本）5. As shown in the picture（正如图片所示）八、表示进一步解释1. In other words（换句话说）2. What’s more（而且）3. Furthermore（此外）4. Moreover（而且）5. Besides（此外）九、表示强调1. Above all（首先）2. First and foremost（首要的）3. Even more（更重要的是）4. What matters most is（最重要的是）总之，高考英语高频短语的掌握对于提高英语水平和考试成绩至关重要。
高考英语常考短语汇总
高考英语常考短语汇总以下是高考英语中常考的一些短语汇总，供你参考：1. be keen on (热衷于)e.g. She is keen on playing basketball.2. be famous for (以...而著名)e.g. Paris is famous for the Eiffel Tower.3. be interested in (对...感兴趣)e.g. He is interested in learning Chinese.4. be good at (擅长)e.g. Mary is good at playing the piano.5. be tired of (厌倦)e.g. I am tired of doing the same thing every day.6. be afraid of (害怕)e.g. He is afraid of spiders.7. be proud of (以...为骄傲)e.g. She is proud of her daughter's achievements.8. be different from (与...不同)e.g. The new model is different from the old one.9. be sure/certain of (确信)e.g. I am sure of his success.10. be busy with (忙于)e.g. He is busy with his homework.11. be worth (值得)e.g. This book is worth reading.12. be/get used to (习惯于)e.g. She is used to getting up early.13. be going to (打算)e.g. We are going to have a party this weekend.14. be in charge of (负责)e.g. I am in charge of organizing the event.15. take care of (照顾)e.g. She takes care of her younger brother.16. catch up with (赶上)e.g. I need to catch up with my friends.17. keep up with (跟上)e.g. It's hard to keep up with all the new technology.18. give up (放弃)e.g. Don't give up on your dreams.19. break down (发生故障)e.g. My car broke down on the way to work.20. look forward to (期待)e.g. I am looking forward to the weekend.21. make up (弥补)22. put off (推迟)e.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.23. take off (起飞)24. turn on/off (打开/关上)e.g. Can you turn on the lights, please?25. run out of (用尽)e.g. We have run out of milk.26. go on (继续)e.g. The concert will go on regardless of the weather.27. look after (照顾)e.g. She looks after her elderly parents.28. give out (分发)e.g. Please give out the papers to your classmates.29. put on (穿上)e.g. He put on his new suit for the job interview.30. take care (照顾好自己)e.g. Take care on your trip.。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高考常见英语短语
高考常见英语短语
1. Best of luck –祝你好运
2. Keep your chin up –振作起来
3. Break a leg –祝你好运，鼓励对方
4. Hang in there –坚持下去
5. It's not the end of the world –没有到世界末日，不是最糟糕的情况
6. In the long run –从长远来看
7. Practice makes perfect –熟能生巧
8. Take a deep breath –深呼吸
9. Focus on the task at hand –专注于眼前的任务
10. Put your best foot forward –尽力表现
11. Time is of the essence –时间很重要
12. Don't sweat it –不要担心
13. Good things come to those who wait –等待的人会有好事情发生
14. Keep calm and carry on - 保持冷静，继续前行
15. The sky is the limit –无限的可能性
16. Face the music –面对现实，接受惩罚或者困难
17. Make the most of it –充分利用机会
18. Actions speak louder than words –行动胜于言辞
19. It's a piece of cake –这很简单
20. Everything happens for a reason –事情发生总有原因。
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结
高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，短语是很重要的一部分。
熟练掌握常用的短语能够提升阅读、写作和口语能力。
以下是一些高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
一、描述情感和个人感受的短语1. Feel like：感觉像是e.g. I feel like going out for a walk.2. Be fond of：喜欢e.g. She is fond of playing the piano.3. Be addicted to：对...上瘾e.g. He is addicted to playing video games.4. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. Be proud of：以...为自豪e.g. I am proud of my achievements.二、表达建议和意见的短语1. Give advice to：给...建议e.g. I gave some advice to my friend.2. Suggest that：建议e.g. She suggested that we go to the park.3. It is a good idea to：...是个好主意e.g. It is a good idea to take a break.4. I think/consider/believe that：我认为...e.g. I think that it is important to study hard.5. In my opinion/view：在我看来e.g. In my opinion, the movie was very interesting.三、表示原因和结果的短语1. As a result：结果e.g. He didn't study hard, and as a result, he failed the exam.2. Due to：由于e.g. The match was canceled due to bad weather.3. Because of：因为e.g. She couldn't come because of the traffic jam.4. So that：以便e.g. She woke up early so that she could catch the train.5. Therefore：因此e.g. He didn't have enough money; therefore, he couldn't buy the book.四、谈论学习和知识的短语1. Gain/acquire knowledge：获得知识e.g. Reading books can help us gain knowledge.2. Have a good command of：熟练掌握e.g. He has a good command of English grammar.3. Be knowledgeable about：对...有丰富的知识e.g. He is knowledgeable about ancient history.4. Keep up with：跟上e.g. It's important to keep up with the latest news.5. Keep learning：持续学习e.g. Learning is a lifelong process; we should keep learning.五、描写事物和情景的短语1. In the middle of：在...的中间e.g. The cat is in the middle of the room.2. In the distance：在远处e.g. I saw a ship in the distance.3. By the seaside：在海边e.g. We spent our holiday by the seaside.4. On the top of：在...的顶端e.g. There is a flag on the top of the mountain.5. In the corner：在角落里e.g. The little girl was hiding in the corner.六、描述时间和频率的短语1. Once in a while：偶尔e.g. I like to go shopping once in a while.2. All the time：一直e.g. She is on her phone all the time.3. At the same time：同时e.g. They arrived at the same time.4. From time to time：有时候e.g. We go out for dinner from time to time.5. In the meantime：与此同时e.g. He was busy with his work; in the meantime, I waited for him.以上是高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。
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短语总结：1.way的短语bytheway顺便说说；顺便提起inaway在某一方面；在某种程度上intheway阻碍，阻挡inanyway无论如何onone’swayto/onthewayto在来/去……的路上/过程中ineveryway在各个方面，完全innoway绝不，无论如何不loseone’sway迷路；误入歧途e的短语comeup走进；上来；提出；发芽；流行；上升；出现；发生comeupto达到；数到；不负众望；合乎（标准等）comeupwith提出（建议）；找到(答案，解决方法)comeabout发生comeout出版；出现；显露comeacross偶然碰上comeon加油e的短语beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事makefull/good/thebest/littleuseof充分/好好/充分/不充分利用beinuse在使用中comeintouse开始使用bring…touse/putuseto加以使用gettheuseof使用……beofuse有用的?outofuse被废弃不用havenousefor对……无用findausefor…为……找到用途withuse经常使用4.原因，因为dueto由于（引导表语或者状语从句）?thanksto多亏，由于（引导状语从句）owingto由于（引导状语或者表语从句）asaresultof因为，……的结果（引导状语从句）onaccountof因为（引导状语从句）bythereasonof由于，因为（引导状语）5.give的短语givein屈服，让步；提出，递交?giveaway不小心透漏；赠送，免费给予giveback归还，恢复?giveoff放出，散发?give?out分配，分发；用光，精疲力竭?giveover交付，托付giveup放弃，认输6.关于评价thinklittleof对……不在意，不考虑?thinkhighly/wellof对……评价很高/印象很好thinkagreatdeal/alot/muchof对……印象很好thinknothingof认为没什么；把……视为平常?thinkbadly/ill/poorlyof对……评价很糟/很低7.fight的短语fightagainst…为……反对而斗争，和……作战?fightwith和……作战或者斗争，与……并肩作战?fightfor为……斗争或者奋斗?fightover为……争吵?fight（it）out通过斗争解决，打出个胜负8.setup表示“建立，开创；竖起；创纪录”。
set（oneself）upas开始当……??setout动身，出发；开始?setabout开始；着手?setoff动身；使爆炸setdown记下来，写下来9.blow的短语blowup①爆炸，炸毁②吹胀③训斥批评blowaway枪杀，彻底战胜blowin不期而至?blowout吹灭?blowoff不重视?blowover刮倒10.lose的短语loseheartloseone’sheartto…爱上?breakone’sheart伤心? fromthebottomofone’sheart从内心里putone’sheartinto全心全意10.lightlightup点上，照亮，放光彩，荣光焕发lighton/upon注意到，看见，发现bringsthtolight揭露暴露（常与用被动语态）cometolight显露，为人所知（不用于被动语态）?inthelightof考虑到，根据，按照。
11.doubtindoubt不肯定的，不确定的nodoubt确定地，无疑地?without（a）doubt无疑地，确定地?beyonddoubt确定地12.at表状态atwar正在交战at表示一种状态或者是动作，意为“处于……状态，从事……”。
atpeace处于和平状态atwork在工作attable在吃饭atschool在上学atrest在休息atrisk处于危险境地monbecommonknowledge人所共知。
thecommontouch平易近人的美德?commonsense常识，情理commonground共同的意见，利益，目标等14.advantage表示“优点，优势，利益”。
havetheadvantageofsb胜过某人haveanadvantageover…比……占有某种优势takeadvantageof利用tosb’sadvantage有利于某人15.mindmakeupone’smind打定主意，决定，接受，承认，后接不定式，从句，有时可以接不定式to，for，about+名词。
ma keupone’smindtodoingsth忍受inone’smind想着onone’smind惦记，忧虑outofone’smind精神错乱toone’smind依某人之见changeone’smind改变主意bear/breakinmind记住beofthesamemind想法一致，betwominds三心二意call/bringtomind记起?give/put/set/turnone’smindto专心于16.afterall表示“毕竟，究竟，别忘了”。
aboveall表示“最重要的是，尤其是”。
firstofall表示“首先”。
atall根本，丝毫17.give的短语giveup放弃?giveback送还，恢复?givein上交，投降，屈服?giveoff放出，释放?giveoneselfaway泄露，露马脚?giveoneselfup自首，投降，投案? giveout分发，放出，用完，耗尽?giveriseto引起，使发生? giveway让步，让路18.make的短语makeuseof利用?makefor有助于，有利于，朝……移动?bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原料）bemadeupof由……组成?makeout分辨出，看出，理解，明白?bemadein在……制成?bemadeof由……制成（看得出原料）?make…into…把……制成19.beatpeacewith…让……平静，与……和睦相处beinpeace安详的?makepeace和解?keep/breakthepeace维持/破坏治安20.applyapplyfor…（to…）向……申请applyto适用于，to是介词。
applyoneselfto致力于，努力进行21.effecthave…effecton/upon…对……产生……影响come/gointoeffect生效，被实施takeeffect生效，开始起作用?giveeffectto实现，完成?ineffect实际上，有效ofnoeffect没有作用?tonoeffect不起作用，不灵验?foreffect做样子，为给人好的印象bring/putsthintoeffect是某物开始使用?tothis/that/thesameeffect这个/那个同样的意思或内容totheaffectthat…意思是说，大意是说22.diefor，diefrom，dieof，dieoutdiefrom（外部因素），dieof（内部因素）因……而死。
diefor为……而死，为……而献身，表示因事业或目的而死。
dieout表示“灭绝，绝种，消失（火）等熄灭，后不接宾语。
23.有关word的短语：giveone’sword许诺?breakone’swordto失信于?haveawardwithsb和某人交谈? havewordswithsb和某人吵架?haveword听到消息?eatone’sword认错，道歉gobackonone’sword食言?putin/sayagoodwordforsb为某人说好话相助saytheword发指令，发信号?inshortwords简言之?inotherwords换句话说ina/oneword总之?wordforword逐字地，一字不差地?bywordofmouth口头上withoutaword什么也没说24.有关set的短语：setoff“出发，起程”，还可以表示“使爆炸，激发”。
setup建立，树立，创立setforth出发，起程，公布?setout开始，着手，出发setabout着手，试图，开始?setfireto点火?settodoingsth开始做某事? set…aside把……放在一边?setsthdown记下来?set…free将……释放25.balance作名词，表示“天平，秤；平衡，平稳“。
be/hanginthebalance不确定的，尚未决定的keepone’sbalance保持平衡onbalance考虑周全，总的来说strikeabalance找出折中办法，妥协作动词，表示“权衡，平衡”；balanceAagainstB权衡利弊。
26.有关get的短语：1.getabout（around）(1)(能)到处走动，旅行。
(2)(消息、谣言等)传播，流传。
2.getalong(1)离开(某地)。
(2)相处，过日子，合得来。
(3)进展。
3.getaway(1)离开，逃离，逃走。
(2)逃避责罚，免受处罚，受较轻处罚。
4.getback(1)返回，回家。
(2)取回，拿回，失而复得。
5.getdown下来，取下，放下，弄下，写下，打下，吞下。
6.getdownto(6doing)sth开始做某事，认真处理某事。
7.getin(1)进站，到达，回来。
(2)请来。
(3)插话。
(4)收获，收割。
8.getoff(1)起飞，动身，出发。
(2)下班，下车。
(3)从轻处罚，被放过。
9.geton(1)上车。
(2)进行，进展，过日子。
(3)相处。
10.getout(1)出来，出去，离开。
(2)拿出，取出。
(3)出版，发表。
(4)泄漏，传出。
11.getoutof(1)逃避，躲掉。
(2)为了逃避工作，使说出(拿出等)。
(3)放弃，戒除，停止。
12.getover(1)走过，越过，渡过。
(2)克服，战胜。
(3)恢复，痊愈。
13.getthrough(1)做完，用完，吃完，看完。
(2)通过(考试)，接通(电话)，度过(时间)。
14.gettogether聚会，联欢。
15.getup(1)起床，起身。
(2)打扮。
(3)举办。
16.getdoing(1)继续做某事。
(2)开始做起某事来。
17.getdone(1)被……。
(2)处于某种状态。
18.getsbsth/getsthforsbsth/为某人弄到某物。
19.getsb(sth)to.dosth做某人(某事物)做某事。