英语语法句子成分分析
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知识精讲
二、细讲：主语
表现形式例句
三、谓语
四、表语
五.宾语
1.宾语的分类
六、定语
巧学妙计：
一般来说，单个形容词、分词、代词、数词或名词作为定于位于被修饰的名词的前面，叫做“前置定语”；副词、介词短语、形容词短语、分词短语、不定式（短语）和定语从句作定语位于被修饰的名词的后面，叫做“后置定语”。
七、状语
1. 状语的分类
八、补语
九、同位语
练习与巩固
一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：
1.The students got on the school bus.
2. He handed me the newspaper.
3. I shall answer your question after class.
4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!
5. They went hunting together early in the morning.
6. His job is to train swimmers.
7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.
8. There is going to be an American film tonight.
9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
10. His wish is to become a scientist.
11. He managed to finish the work in time.
12. Tom came to ask me for advice.
13. He found it important to master English.
14. Do you have anything else to say?
15. To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good.
16. Would you please tell me your address?
17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.
18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
19. He noticed a man enter the room.
20. The apples tasted sweet.
二、分析下列句子成分
1. Our school is not far from my home.
2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you
3. All of us considered him honest.
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. He broke a piece of glass.
6.He made it clear that he would leave the city．
7. ---I love you more than her，child ．
8. Tees turn green when spring comes.
9. They pushed the door open.
10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.
三.划分句子成分练习
1.They are working on the farm now.
2.Seeing is believing
3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much
4.She became a doctor in 1998
5.The book lying on the floor are mine
6.Suddenly it begins to rain
7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday
8.I always find her happy
9.He wonders If I still study English
10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine
11.We always work hard at English.
12.He said he didn't come.
13.She watched her daughter playing the piano.
14.Speaking doesn't mean doing.
15.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.
16.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.
17.It takes me an hour to get there.
四、选择填空：
( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.
A. Now there the man
B. The man here now
C. The man who is here now
D. The man is here now
( ) 2. The weather ____.
A. wet and cold
B. is wet and cold
C. not wet and cold
D. were wet and cold ( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.
A. sweets
B. sweetly
C. nicely
D. sweet