and Metal Soffits and Fascia
海洋工程专业英语
一词汇(be)subject to…经受…(in) duplicate 一分两式(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉(to) drive piles 打桩4:1 taperd transition bevel 四比一过渡坡口A resulting formB 由B导致AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸AC generator 交流发电机AC motor 交流发动机accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则access hole(for welding) =cope hole （焊接）工艺孔accommodation and power platform(APP) 生活动力平台according to=in accordance with=in line with =as per =in the light of 按照acetylene gas 乙炔acid electrode 酸性焊条acid proof cement 防酸水泥additive 添加剂adhere to 遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns 相邻立柱adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件aeronautical radio system航空无线电AFC(approved for construction) 建造批准aforementioned 上述的aft winch 船艉绞车agitator 搅拌器a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇air blower 鼓风机air compressor 空压机air driven pump 气动泵air hoister 气动绞车air manifold 气包air tight test 气密性试验aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯air-hose 风带alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器alarm horn 报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethanel 脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable(working)stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot 铝锭aluminum paint 银粉漆aluminum sheet 铝皮ambient air temperature 环境气度ambient temperature 环境温度anchor block 地锚块anchor bolt 地脚螺拴anchor ground 锚地anchor pile 锚桩anchor profile/pattern 涂桩表面的粗糙度anchor rack 锚架anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒angle of incidence 入射角angle of reflection 折射角angle probe method超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve 角阀anode core 阳极芯子anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状anode life 阳极寿命anode potential 阳极电位anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱anodic resistance 阳极电阻anticorrosive paint 防锈漆anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板antipollution measures 防污染措施API specified requirements API规定的要求apparent batter 视斜度applicable API specification API适用范围approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇行区appurtenance =attachment =accessory =auxiliary 附件arc air gouging 碳弧气刨arc cutting 电弧切割arc strike 弧击argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机articulated tower mooring system 铰接塔系泊系统artificial island 人工岛as per 按照as-built 完工as-built dossier 完工资料as-built drawing 完工图as-built drawing 完工图as-rolled 轧制状态assemble 组装(动词)assembly 组装(名词)associated gas 伴生气at the option of A 按A的意愿Atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统atmospheric vent 放空管attachments 附件auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统back chipping 清根back gouging 反面气刨backing weld 打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank 反冲洗罐backwash tank 反冲洗水罐Ball hardness 布式硬度ball valve 球阀bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart 统计用的柱状图barge bumper 靠船件barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性barrel (管件的)加厚段base metal 母材、基本金属basic design 基本设计basic drawing 基本设计图basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条battery room 蓄电池间beam depth 梁高beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力bearing stress 支撑应力before welding is initiated 始焊前bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bevel 坡口bevel angle 坡口面角度beveling/chamfering 开坡口bid / tender for …投标bid ddrawing 招标图纸bid drawing 招标图纸bilge / fire pump 舱底污水-消防两用泵bilge alarm system污水报警系统blast cleaning喷砂除锈blind flange 盲法兰blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰blow count 打桩的锤击数blow out preventer system(BOP system) 防喷器系统blowdown vessel 排放罐blowhole;gas pore 气空blowout preventer stack 防喷器组boat landing 登船平台bolt,nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom 吊机扒杆boom angle 吊臂倾斜角bore hole 镗孔boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座bottom echo 底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件bow 船艏box beam 箱形梁box type joinnt 箱形节点brace 拉筋bracelet anode 手镯式阳极branch member 支杆breathing apparatus , respirator 防毒面具bridge 栈桥bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊brittleness 脆性brush coating 用毛刷涂漆buckle fastener 绑带build-up girder 组合梁bulb angle 球扁钢bulk head 隔板，舱壁buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊burn through 烧穿burner 气焊工burr and flashing 飞边毛刺business and management 经营管理butterfly valve 蝶阀butt-welded seam 对接焊缝cable layer 敷缆船cable rack / tray 电缆托架caisson 沉箱caisson washing pump 洗船泵caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台can （管件的）段cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块cap beam 帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever 倾覆力臂capsizing moment = overturn moment 倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent 碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机carrier （搬运）小车carry out = perform = conduct =execute 进行、执行catenary anchor leg mooring(CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护cellar deck 底甲板cellar shutdown panel(CSDP) 井口系统关断盘cement grout 水泥浆cementing vessel 固井船center line 中心线center of buoyancy 浮心center of floatation 漂心center of gravity 重心center punch 冲子central control room(CCR) 中央控制室central processing platform 中心处理平台centrifugal pump 离心泵ceramic tiles 瓷砖certifying authority 第三方检验机构chain block 倒链chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅chamfering 开坡口channel steel 槽钢charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击试验chart datum 海图基准面chemical injection package 化学注入撬chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统chemical seal 化学密封chipping hammer 敲渣锤chisel 风铲chord member 弦杆Christmas tree 采油树circumference 周长circumferential weld 环焊缝classification survey 入级检验clean water injection pump 清水注入泵clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐coefficient 系数cold formed pipe 冷卷管cold shut 冷隔cold work 冷加工、冷作collapse ring 加强环板column 立柱combustible gs detector 可燃气体探测器come-along 手搬葫芦commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈commissioning 调试compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊completion riser 完井立管complex with 符合（名词）comply with 符合（动词）composite rockwool ceiling复合岩棉天花板composite rockwool panel复合岩棉板concentric reducer同心大小头conceptual design 概念设计cone 大小口、锥体conform to = stick to = adhere to符合、遵守connection 节点、连接consumption rate 阳极消耗率continuous beam 连续梁continuous double fillet weld双面连续贴角焊continuous weldings连续焊contract合同contraction stress收缩应力contractor 承包商contractor（合同供方）control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀control valve assembly 控制阀总成coordinates 坐标系coordination 协调cope hole （焊接）工艺孔corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施correlation curve 相关曲线corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量corrosion coupon 腐蚀挂片corrosion protection 防腐corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器couplant UT用的耦合剂coupling 连轴器、管箍crack 裂纹crane barge,crane vessel起重机crane support吊机支撑crater 焊口crawler crane履带吊车criteria（验收）标准cross angle 交叉角cross section横截面crow bar撬杆cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱crude cooler 原油冷却器cup support 垫墩curing time （油漆的）固化时间current capacity （阳极的）电流容量current density（阳极的）电流密度current direction 海流方向curvature radius 曲率半径customer (比较purchaser) 客户（签合同后，客户变需方）cut by torch 以火焰切割cut off 割除、割除物cutoff allowance 切割裕量cutting plan 排版图cutting sheet单件图DAC curves 距离-振幅曲线daily diesel filter日用柴油滤器damage_prone connection 易破坏的节点damper , dampener 减振器DC generator 直流发电机ddry chemical extinguisher 干粉式灭火器Decibel (dB) 分贝deck beam 甲板梁deck cover 甲板敷料deck crane 甲板吊车deck floor plate 甲板板deck water seal unit甲板水封装置deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机deepwater jacket 深水导管架defect /default /disconnection 缺陷deflection 挠度dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater脱水预热器dehydrator feed pump电脱水供给泵delivery of materials 材料交货derrick barge 回转式起重船desander 除砂罐design basis 设计基准design drawing详细设计图design parameters 设计参数detail 详图detail design详细设计develop /establish a document编制文件dew point露点DFT(dry film thickness) 干膜厚度diagonal brace 斜拉筋dial gauge 百分表diaphragm 隔板diaphragm valve隔膜阀die stamp 钢印diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set柴油发动机diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐（带加热器）diesel pump 柴油泵diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐（带加热器）diesel storage tank 柴油储罐diesel tank 柴油罐diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风器dihedral angle 二面角dimensional checks 尺寸校验direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊direct current emergency supply直流应急电源disassembling拆除discontinuity缺陷displacement oil tank 置换油罐distortion from welding 焊接变形distress signals 遇险呼救信号diver 潜水员diver support vessel潜水作业船document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发documentation文件编制dog 组装用的刀把dolphin 系缆柱domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵double agent facility 双介质灭火装置double bevel groove K形坡口double bollard 双柱带缆柱double groove 双面坡口double plate 垫板、包板double probe method 双探头法doulbe bed 双层床doulbe V groove 双面V形坡口（X形坡口）down hill welding 下向焊drain pit 排水池draught gauge 吃水标尺drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书drawing types 图纸种类dredger 挖泥船drift pin 心轴、销子drift test 管流试验、管线试通drill 钻头drilling module 钻井模块drilling platform 钻井平台drilling template 钻井基盘drillship ,drilling ship 浮式钻井船driving voltage 驱动电压dryer 烘箱dry-type tree 干式采油树during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中during the life of structures 结构寿命期间dye penetrant inspection 着色检验dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船earth lead 地线eccentric reducer 偏心大小头echo height 回波高度edge crimping （卷管的）压头edge preparation 坡口加工effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度elbow 弯头electric dehydrator 电脱水器electric desalter 电脱盐器electric drill 手电钻electric heater 电加热器electric submersible pump 电潜泵electrical connection 导电连接electric-hydraulic valve 电-液操作阀electrochemical property 电化学特性electrode 电焊条electrode covering 焊条药皮electrode holder 焊把、焊钳electrolyte 电解质electro-slag welding 电渣焊接elevation(EL) 标高、立面图elongation 延伸率emergency air compressor 应急空压机emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统emergency generator 应急发电机emergency light 应急照明灯emergency power station 应急电站emergency shutdown 紧急关断emergency shutdown system(ESD) 应急关断系统emergency switch board 应急开关柜emergency switch room 应急配电间emery cloth 金刚砂布emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵engine room 动力舱、机舱engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船engineering vessel 工程船舶entire length 全长equal angle 等边角钢equation 公式equipment base 设备底座erection 安装ERW(electric resistance welding) 电阻焊escape route 逃生路线essential variable 焊接基本参数excess of weight 超重existing structure 已有结构explosion proof equipment 防暴设备exposure distance 防火距离extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率extent of inspection 检验范围extent of repair 返修率external surfaceof brace 拉筋的外表面extra margin of stress 应力裕量fabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢fabrication aids 制造辅助物（如临时吊点）fabrication design 加工设计fabrication drawing 加工设计图fabrication phase 制造阶段fabrication sequence 制造顺序fabrication yard 制造场地face bend test 表面弯曲试验facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机fastener 紧固件fatigue damage 疲劳破坏field assembly 空间组队、现场组对field mating point 海上对接点（如导管架与组块对接点）field splice 现场拼接field weld 现场焊缝fiexed platform 固定式平台fiexed tower SPM 塔系泊fifty year return period 五十年一遇file 锉刀filler metal 填充金属final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差finish coat 面漆first coat 底漆finished product 成品finite element analyses 有限元分析fire alarm siren 火灾警笛fire and gs detecting system 火灾-可燃气探测系统fire control panel 消防控制盘fire damper 防火风闸fire door closer,fire proof door 防火门fire extinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting water, fire water 消防水fire foam hadrant 消防泡沫拴fire hose station ,hose box 消防箱fire monitor 消防炮fire panel 火灾-可燃气报警显示盘fire proof wall ,fire wall 防火墙fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板fire protection wall 防火墙fire station 消防软管箱fire waater hose rock 消防水软管fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统fire water hydrant 消防水拴fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵fire water pump 消防水泵fire water/foam monitor 消防炮（水或泡沫）fire-fighting vessel ,fire boat 消防船fireman box 消防员箱first aid kit 急救箱first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋转器first stage separator 一级分离器fitter 组装工fit-up 坡口组对fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台flame arrester 阻火器flame cutting 火焰切割flame cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头flame cutting machine 火焰切割机flame cutting torch 火焰割枪flammability limits 可燃度极限flange 冀缘、法兰flare assembly 火炬总成flare boom 火炬臂flare drum 闪蒸罐flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器flare scrubber 火炬分液器flare tower 火炬塔flat bar 扁钢flat plate anode 扁阳极flat position / downhand welding 平焊flat wekding 平焊flaw 裂纹flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度flaw echo 缺陷回声flexible hose 柔性软管flexible riser 挠性立管floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀floating cargo hose浮式输油软管floating loading hose浮式装油软管floating oil production and storage unit(FPSU)浮式生产储油装置floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置floating production ,storage and off-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮floating production platform 浮式生产平台floating state 漂浮状态flooding 注水floppy disk 软盘flow chart 流程图flow indicator(FI) 流量显示器flow quantity recorder(FQ) 累计流量计flow swith 流量开关flux 焊药flux cored arc welding(FCAW) 药芯焊flux-cored electrode 管状焊条flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统foam monitor 泡沫炮foam station 泡沫站fog horn ,fog signal 雾笛folding bed 折叠床folding chair 折叠椅foot print 被交位置foot valve 底阀forecastle 艏楼foreman 领班forged steel(FS) 锻钢fork lift 铲车，叉车forming 压制成型forming of plates into tubular 由板卷成管formula /equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式four way valve 四通阀fracture toughness 断裂韧性frame structure 梁格结构free water knockout vessel 流离水分离器fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐fresh water pump 淡水泵fresh water tank pump 淡水罐fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐（带加热器）friction coefficient 摩擦系数fuel gas compressor packge 燃气压缩机撬fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器fuel gas treatment package燃料气处理撬fuel oil drain tank燃料油排放罐fuel pump 燃油泵full coupling 全螺纹的接头full penetration weld 全溶透焊缝funnel-shaped guide喇叭口状导向furnace熔炉、加热炉fusible plug 异熔塞fusion/bond line 熔合线gantry crane 龙门吊gap gauge 间隙尺gas bottle 气瓶gas cutting 气割gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机gas detector 可燃气体探测器gas injection module 注气组块gas metal arc welding 熔化极气体保护焊gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊（含氩弧焊）gas turbine generator set 燃汽轮机发电机组gas turbine power generator 燃汽轮机发电机gas welding 气焊gasket 垫圈gate valve 闸阀geophysical survey vessel 物探船girders and webs 水平绗材和垂直绗材girth weld 环缝global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统globe valve (normally clsoed) 截止阀（常闭）glycerin 甘油gouging 气刨graphite crucible 石墨坩埚grating 格栅gravity damper 重力风闸gravity platform 重力式平台gravity type foundation 重力式基础grease 黄油、润滑油grind 打磨grinder 砂轮机grinding 打磨（名词）grinding machine 砂轮机grit 石英砂grit blasting 喷丸除锈groove 熔池groove angle 坡口角ground flush 磨平gs export facility天然气外输设备guard filter 保护滤器guide funnel 导向喇叭口guide structure 导向结构gusset 节点板、筋板guyed tower platform拉索塔平台half nipple 一端带螺纹的接头halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder 卤化烃瓶halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统hammer 锤子hand operated pump 手动泵hand winch 手动缆绳车handrail 栏杆hard hat 安全帽hardener 固化剂hauling to the front 牵引至码头前沿hazardous area 危险区heat affected zones(HAZ) 热影响区heat detector 热探测器heat exchanger 热交换气heat medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heat number 炉号heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heat treater 加热热处理器heat treatment 热处理heater 加热器heater treater 热处理器heater treater feed pump 热处理器供热泵heating medium boiler package 热介质锅炉撬heating medium circulating package 热介质循环撬heating medium collection tank 热介质收集罐heating medium diesel daily tank 热介质从柴油日用罐heating medium drain pump 热介质排放泵heating medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heating medium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐heating medium make-up pump 热介质再启动泵heating medium oil , thermal oil 传热介质油heating medium storage tank 传热介质油储存罐heating,ventilation and air conditioning system(HAV) 采暖、通风、空调系统heave wall section 厚壁段heavy can 节点加厚段heavy duty coating 厚层防腐heavy plate 厚板heavy wall pipe 厚壁管helideck 直升机甲板high pressure separator(HP separator) 高压分离器high strength steel 高强度钢high-low 错皮histogram （统计用）直方图hold 待定hold point （检验的）停点holder 焊钳holiday detector 气孔探测仪horizontal distance 水平距离horizontal position welding 横焊horizontal welding横焊hose 软管hose assembly 软管总成hose connection 软管接头hose handling crane软管起升吊机hose reel 软管轮hot dip galvanizing热浸锌hot water pressure vessel with electric heater 热水压力罐（带加热器）hot work 明火作业H-shape H型钢human life and property 人民生命财产hydrant 消火栓hydraulic pile_driving hammer 液压打桩锤impact resistance 耐冲击性impressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统in accordance with 按照in any jacket plane 在任意导管架平面内in line with 按照in the light of 按照inclined stair 斜梯include but not limited to 包括但不限于included /groove angle 坡口角度inclusion 夹杂物incomplete fusion 未熔合incomplete penetration 未焊透inflatable liferaft气胀式救生筏inlet gas generator package 惰性气体发生器撬inorganic Zine primer 无机锌底漆in-process inspection 工序间的检验inside diameter(ID) 内径instrument master control room 仪表总控制室insulating flange 绝缘法兰insulation 保温insulation(heat traced) 保温加伴热intact / damage stability interference 完整/破损稳性（杆件之间的）相碰，打架intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀intermediate strength steel 中强度钢intermittent welding 断续焊internal and external beveling 内外坡口internal diameter 内径internal quality audits 内部质量审核internal stress 内应力interpass temperature 层间温度intersected pipe 被交管intersection line 相贯线invitation for bid =call for bid 招标jack 千斤顶jacket 导管架jacket cap 导管架帽jacket handling 导管架扶正jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及竖立jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船jacket leg 导管架腿柱jacket leveling 导管架调平jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架jacket lifting eye 导管架吊耳jacket modification 导管架改造jacking state 升降状态jacking system 升降系统jack-up rig 自压式钻井船jockey pump 供消防水干管的补给水泵joint can 节点加厚joint detail 节点详图J-tube J形管junction box(explosion proof) 接线箱（防暴型）key plan 总图、索引图killed steel 镇静钢kingpost 将军柱lack of fusion 未融合lack of penetration 未焊透launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂launching and uprighting of a jacket 导管架的下水和直立launching truss 下水珩架lay barge 铺管船lead sections and subsequent add-ons of piles 首桩及后续桩段leak test 密封性试验（试漏）leg 桩腿、导管leg of a fillet weld （角焊缝）焊角高度level 水平仪level gauge (with drain) 液位仪（带排放）life boat 救生艇life boat davit ,davit 吊艇架life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣light type combustible gas detector 轻质可燃气体探测器line pipe 管线管line throwing apparatus 抛绳装置liquid trap 液体捕集器living quarter 生活块LNG carrier ,LNG tanker 液化天然气运输船loading arm 输油臂loading flexible hose 柔性装载软管loadout and seafastening 装船固定local deformation 局部变形local stress 局部应力longitudinal seam / weld 纵焊缝low explosion limit(LEL) 爆炸下限low heat input 底热量输入low hydrogen type electrode 底氢型焊条low pressure scrubber 底压气净化器low stress round nosed die stamp 底应力圆头钢印lower deck 下甲板lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐（带加热器）main generator set 主发电机组main process line 主要工艺管线main switch room 主变电间main transformer room 主变压器室make-up drawing 造管图manhole 人孔manifold 管汇manned platform 驻人平台manual / hand welding 手工焊manufacture's instruction 产品使用说明marine growth 海生物marine radio system 海事通讯系统material substitution 材料代用material take off 材料估算单material traceability 材料跟踪maximun iperating water depth 最大工作水深may 可以（任意性的）mean sea level(MSL) 平均海平面mechanical property 机械性能mechanical test 机械性能试验medium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器member 杆件member drawing （杆件的）单件图member number 杆件号metacenter 稳心metal lash 钢板网mezzanine deck 夹层甲板，半甲middle deck 中甲板mild steel 底碳钢mill 钢厂mill certificate 厂家的材质证书mill scale 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮mill sheet 制造工艺规程表mineral slag 矿渣miscellaneous items 附件mismatch = high-low 错皮mobile drilling platform / rig 移动式钻井平台mobile radio system 移动式无线电系统model test 模型试验module 组块mold 模具mold lofting 放样moment 力矩moment of inertia 惯性矩moment of longitudinal inclination 纵倾力矩moment of transverse inclination 横倾力矩mooring bit 系缆柱mooring cable 系泊缆绳mooring dolphin 系缆柱mooring head 系泊头mooring template 系泊基盘mooring yoke 系泊刚臂motor operated valve 电动阀needle valve 针阀nipple对丝node can接点段nominal diameter公称直径non-combustible不可燃物质non-conformance不一致事项nondestructive examination(NDE) 无损检验nondestructive testing 无损检验nonskid ceramic mosaic 外观检验normal practice 通常作法normalize 正火normally open /close valve 常开／常闭阀notch toughness 缺口韧性NRL(naval research laboratory) drop weight test NRL落锤试验nut 螺母obsolete document 作废文件oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设备offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置offshore hook-up 海上连接offshore installation 海上安装offshore installation site 海上安装现场offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探offshore platform 海洋平台offshore structure 海洋结构物oil boom, oil fence 围油栅oil concentration （污水）含油浓度oil depot 油库oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒oil moisture content 油雾含量onshore fabrication 陆上预制open drain pump 开式排放泵open drain tank 开式排放罐open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐（带加热器）open firing point 明火点operating condition 作业条件operating state 作业状态operation draft 作业吃水orifice plate 孔板流量计original 原稿out of roundness 椭圆度outside diameter(OD) 外径ovality 椭圆度over coating intervals 复涂间隔over head crane 天车吊overboard 舷外overhanging beam 悬臂梁overhead position welding 仰脸焊overhead welding 仰脸焊overlap 焊瘤packer 封隔器padeye 吊点paint brush 油刷子paint roller 油漆滚子painter 油漆工panel assembling 平面组对，单片组对parasitic echo 干扰回声parent steel 母材past successful practice 以往成功的作法pedestal crane 基座式吊机pedestal crane 平台用吊机peening 捶击penetrant technique 渗透检验polyurethane paint 聚氨酯涂料porosity 密集气孔port 左舷port hole 舷窗portable extinguisher 手提式灭火器portable two-way radio 双向无线电话positioner 定位器positioning 定位positive displacement flow meter 容积式流量计positive flow meter 正位流量计postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理pot life （油漆的）混合期限power wire bruch 电动钢丝刷preheat temperature 预热温度preheater 预热器pressure differential flow meter 差压流量计pressure gauge 压力表pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure regulator(external tap) 压力调节阀（阀外引压）pressure relief valve 压力释放阀pressure safety valve 压力安全阀pressure vessels 压力容器primary structrural member 主结构杆probe 探头procedure qualification record(PQR) 焊接工艺评定process 工序process drain 工艺排放process module 工艺模块product identification and traceability 产品标识和跟踪production manifold 生产管汇production platform 生产平台production process and equipment 生产工艺及设备production shutdown panel(PSDP) 应急系统关断盘production welding 生产性焊接professional skill 专业技能protractor 量角器provision 条款，规定，措施punch marks 冲眼punching shear 冲剪应力purchase 采购purchase order number 订货合同号purge / pilot gas package 吹扫/引燃器撬块quality assurance 质量保证quality audit 质量审核quality awareness 质量意识quality check in process 工作中自检quality control(QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评估quality loop 质量环quality manual 质量手册quality objectives 质量目标quality plan 质量计划quality planing 质量策划quality policy 质量方针quality related costs 质量成本quality review/assessment 质量评审quality surveillance 质量监督quality system 质量体系quasi-static loading 准静力荷载quay 码头quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢quick coupling 快接管箍quick release hook(QRH) 快速解脱钩quiver 焊条筒radial offset of abutting edges of longitudinal weld seam 纵缝对接口的经向错皮radio equipment 无线电设备radio positioning system 无线电定位系统radiographic examination 射线检验radiographic interpretion 射线探伤的评片radiographic technique 射线探伤radiographic technique (RT) 射线探伤radius of operation 作业半经receipt and storage of materials receipt to /dispatch form a warechhouse 材料的接受和储存入/出库receiving inspection 到货检验reciprocating pump 往复泵recommended practice 推荐作法recovered oil tank 回收油罐red lead 红丹reducer 大小头，变经头reducer concentric 同心大小头reducer eccentric 偏心大小头refinery /petrochemical works 炼油/石化厂reinforcement 加强筋rejected or scrapped 拒收或报废relative humidity 相对湿度relaxation of rejection criteria 拒收标准的放宽release=issue =distribution （文件的）发放removable hatch 活动舱盖removable spool piece 可拆短管remove rate 返修率remove rust 除锈repair welding 补焊，返修焊缝rescue boat 救助艇residual stress 残余应力retention of documents 文件的保管review point 审核点revolving derrick barge 全回转式起重船rework 返工rib plate 肋板rigger 组装工人rigger 起重工right angle squaure 直角尺righting moment 回复力矩rimmed steel 沸腾钢ring stiffener 补强用环板riser clamps 立管卡子riser template 立管基盘riveter 铆工rock wool penel 岩棉板rock wool shell （保温用的）岩棉管rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度rod bar 圆钢rod electrode 电焊条rod stub 焊条头rolled shape / section 轧制型钢rolled steel plate 轧制钢板rolled tubular 卷制管roller bearing 滚珠轴承rolling direction （钢板的）轧制方向roll-up support 翻身垫墩root face 坡口的钝边root gap /opening 焊根间隙root run 根部焊道rope reel 缆绳卷筒rotary oil burner 旋转燃烧器rotary pump 旋转泵routine installation 一般性安装ROV(remote operated vehicle) 水下机器人row -up 立片，单片起立rubber gasket 像皮垫run -off tab 熄弧板run-on tab 引弧板sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极saddle 垫墩saddle end 马鞍口safe working load (SWL) 安全工作荷载safety cap 安全帽safety factor 安全系数safety valve 安全阀safety zone 安全区sag 下垂salt spray test 盐水噴雾腐蚀试验salvage vessel 救援船sand blasting 喷砂除锈sand filter unit 砂滤装置sand hopper 喷砂砂罐sand jack 砂墩sandpaper 砂纸satellite navigation system 卫星导航系统satellite platform 卫星平台saturation diving 饱和潜水scaffolding 脚手架scanning speed 扫查速度screw driver 螺丝刀，改锥scriber 划线针s-curve （统计用）S曲线sea chest 海水柜sea current 海流sea state 海况sea water life pump 海水提升泵seafastening /tie down of jeckets （导管架装船的）固定seafloor bearing capacity 海床承载力seal weld 密封焊道seal welding 密封焊seamless pipe 无缝管seawater lift pump 海水提升泵second coating 二遍漆second gas scrubber 二级气体洗涤器second stage hydrocyclone 二级水力旋流器secondary /primary brace 次要/主要拉筋section 剖面图，一段segment 一段self shielded welding 自保护焊self tapping screw 自攻螺丝self weight 自重self-contained pressure regulator 自给式压力调节阀self-elevating drilling platform 自升式钻井船self-inspection 自检semi-automatic welding 半自动焊semifinshed/intermediate product 半成品semisub drilling unit 半潜式钻井装置semisubmersible rig 半潜式钻井船separator/urge vessel 分离/缓冲器serrated 锯齿形service after sales 售后服务sewage treatment unit 生活污水处理装置sewage unit 排污罐shall 必须（强制性的）shape cutting 仿形切隔shape steel 型钢shear stress 剪切应力sheet pile 钢板桩sheet piling 板桩shelf life 油漆的储存期限shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW）手工电弧焊shim plate 间隙条，导向块shop design 加工设计shop drawing 车间加工图shop drawing 车间加工图shop primer 车间底漆shot blast 噴丸除锈should 应该、最好、宜（建议性的）shower bath 淋浴器shrinkage strains 收缩应变shutdown switch 关断开关shutdown valve 关断阀shuttle tanker 穿梭油轮side bend test 侧弯试验silencer 消音器silver/silver Chloride(Ag/Ag Cl) reference cell 银/氯化银参比电池simple beam 简支梁simple joint 简单节点simply supported beam 简支梁single anchor leg mooring (SALM) 单锚腿系泊single berth with chest and drawers 有柜和抽屉的单人床single buoy mooring (SBM) 单点系泊single groove 单面坡口single point mooring (SPM) 单点系泊single V groove 单面V形坡口site assembly 空间组装，现场组装site installed 现场安装site representative 驻厂代表sit-on bottom stability 坐底稳性sitting on the sea bed 坐底skidded loadout 滑道式装船skip weld 跳焊skirt pile 裙桩skirt plate 裙板skirt sleeve 裙装套筒slag 溶渣slag catcher 捕集器slag inclusion 夹渣slag removal 清渣slate pencil 石笔slide door 滑动门slide down the launch way 沿滑道滑动slide shoe=lunch cradle 滑靴sling 吊索slip way 滑轨slop tank 污油罐slope 坡度slot welding 槽焊slotted member 开槽杆件。
幕墙英文词汇表
Subsection 分部分段小部分一、幕墙Unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙Semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙Stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙Point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙Point fixed structural curtain wall 点式结构玻璃幕墙Single rope net point glass curtain wall单层索网点式幕墙Steel pull rod point glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点式玻璃幕墙Steel structure supporting point glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙Steel structure point-glass curtain wall钢结构点式玻璃幕墙Double skin façade/ wall 双层幕墙Hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙Heat reflecting coated curtain wall 热反射镀膜幕墙Full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙Exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙Inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙Double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点支幕墙Double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙Rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙Spider glass curtain wall 驳接玻璃幕墙Metal & glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面二、玻璃Positioning glass 玻璃配置Configuration glass 玻璃配置Acid etched glass 酸蚀玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）Ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）Clear glass 透明玻璃Opacified glass 不透明/乳浊/乳白玻璃Coated glass 镀膜玻璃Reflective glass 镀膜(反射)玻璃Solar control glass 光控玻璃Double glass 中空玻璃Insulating/ Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Double glazed/glazing 双层中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Monolithic glass 单玻璃Fire rated glass（FR glass）防火玻璃Float glass 浮法玻璃Flat glass 平板玻璃Fully tempered glass（FT glass）钢化玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Toughened glass 钢化玻璃Heat strengthened glass （HS glass）半钢化玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating半钢化彩釉玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶/夹层玻璃Laminated insulation glass层积绝缘玻璃Low-E glass Low-E玻璃低辐射玻璃Low-iron glass 超白玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Silk screened glass 丝网印刷玻璃Tinted glass 本体着色玻璃Tinted solar control glass 带彩色（本体）控制太阳光玻璃Wired glass 嵌丝玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear float annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火安全清玻璃Facial glass 面玻璃Figured glass 压花玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Polished glass 磨光玻璃Single glass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃Water-proof glass 耐水玻璃Water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃Tinted solar control glass 彩色（本体）控光玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Monolithic 单层单片Pin holes 针孔气泡（玻璃缺陷之一）Thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力三、材料Sealant密封剂/密封胶Weather sealant 耐候胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Structural silicone 结构胶Butyl 丁基，丁基合成橡胶Butyl sealant丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets 三元乙丙胶条Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation中性固化硅酮（配方）胶PIB=Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Single-component structural sealant单组份结构胶Two-component structural sealant双组份结构胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant抗污中等模量密封胶Gasket 胶条垫圈衬垫Adhesive 粘合剂Primary continuous perimeter silicone seal第一道连续周边硅胶密封Secondary continuous perimeter silicone seal第二道连续周边硅胶密封Interior silicone perimeter seal室内周边硅胶密封Set in sealant 填塞密封胶Adhesive 粘合剂Sealant-back rod泡沫条lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板PVB=Polyvinyl Butyral 胶片（聚乙烯醇缩丁醛）bubble 泡沫weather stripping 毛条Reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔Foam 泡沫、泡沫材料Acoustic isolation隔声（材料）Brittle materials 易碎材料Foil 金属薄片Resin 树脂Oxidizing agent氧化剂Polyester film 聚酯薄膜Polyester powder coating PPC 粉末喷涂Polyvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Silicone 硅树脂Urethane 聚氨酯Flammable liquid 可燃液体Flammable substance 可燃物质Fritted 彩釉的Ceramic fritted 彩釉的Perimeter sealant 周边密封周圈密封Degradable 可能降解的Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Bead of sealant 胶缝Bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的Durable 耐用的、耐磨的四、铝材Aluminum alloy sheet铝合金板Aluminum extrusion 铝型材Aluminum panel 铝板Aluminum solid panel/ sheet 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Curved pressed aluminum slab edge panels边梁处弯弧铝板Pre-coated aluminum extrusion铝合金素材Aluminum extrusion with pre-finish铝合金素材Alum. bracket 铝角码Infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板Composite panel 复合板Composite made of Alum. and plastic复合铝板Alum. clad laminated panel 复合铝板Alum. angel 角铝、角片Alum. transom 铝合金横料Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Alum. suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板aluminum foil 铝箔四、钢材Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Carbon steel 碳钢Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件High-strength stainless steel 高强度不锈钢HS （heat strengthened）半钢化Mild steel 软钢、低碳钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel无磁不锈钢Reinforced concrete RC 钢筋混凝土Stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板Stainless steel wire rope不锈钢钢丝绳Stainless steel with satin finish 镜光不锈钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢Wire rope 钢缆、钢索Angle steel 角钢Steel bracket 钢角码Fastener-Stainless Steel 不锈钢紧固件Steel frame 钢架I-shaped steel 工字钢welded I-shaped steel焊接工字钢Channel steel 槽钢Embedded bracket 预埋钢带Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Helmet钢盔、头盔Fish-bellied steel structure鱼腹钢结构五、石材Granite 花岗石、花岗岩Gypsum wallboard partition石膏板隔断Marble 大理石Mineral矿物、矿石、无机物Plaster石膏、灰泥、涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Asbestos 矿棉、石棉Mineral wool 矿棉Slag cotton 矿棉Rock wool 岩棉Insulating rock wool保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket半刚性的矿棉毡Water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆Metal wire mesh金属丝网六、五金件prIronmongery /hardware铁件五金件Metalwork金属制品金属制造金属件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手deadlock 死锁Multipoint fastening 多点锁Multipoint lock 多点锁4-way lock 四点锁Electric latch 电动击打锁Electric locks 电动锁Magnetic locks 磁锁Manual locks 手动锁Night latch 弹簧锁Key cabinet 锁盒Latch 门插销Multipoint fastening 多点锁Bolt 螺栓Nut 螺母螺丝帽坚果Lock nut 自锁螺母Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓锚固螺栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Washer .垫片，垫圈Flat washer 平垫Spring washer 弹垫Screw 螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Self-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins 销钉Z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Flush bolts 平头插销平头螺栓Drive pin 射钉Stud 图钉、装饰纽扣、大头钉Pin 大头钉，栓，销Spare parts 备件Shear pin 安全销剪切销Butt joint 对接对接接头Opposite joint对接接头（齐）平接头七、建筑图纸Perspective drawing 透视画[图]Base level 基本平面海平面Typical plan 平面Elevation 立面Facade 建筑立面Section 剖面Jambs 侧面End elevation 侧视图Nearside 左侧Starboard 右侧Detail 详细节点Node 节点Level 水平、标高Grid line 轴线Axial 轴向的Storey 层Shop drawing 施工图纸As-built drawing 竣工图Survey 测量、放线Indoors ceiling line 内装饰线Nominal 名义尺寸Full 比例1:1Main structure 土建结构Horizontal 水平V ertical 垂直Curtain Wall Development 玻璃幕墙展示图Illustration 说明例证例子图表插图图解Isometric drawings 等比例图纸Quadrant 象限圆周的四分之一Examined 审定Revision 修订校订Approval 承认审批八、建筑及幕墙构件Stick 框架Exposed frame 明框Beam 梁、横梁Transom 横梁Lintel 楣过梁Simply supported beam 简支梁Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Slab 边梁、板层、平板Head 顶Podium 裙房back of mullion 立柱背面Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Waterspout 排水口Drainage weep holes and drainage slots 排水孔和排水槽Weep 滴水Adaptor 扣件Decorative plate 扣板Bead 扣条、压条External cover cap 外扣板Column 柱子圆柱柱状物Jamb 门窗的侧柱旁柱Louver 百叶Blade 百叶片Roof 屋面Canopy 雨蓬天蓬Skylight 采光顶Bridge 廊桥V estibule 门廊前厅Lobby 门廊门厅大厅Railing 扶手拦杆Strut 支柱Back panel 背衬板Perforated panel 穿孔板Bracket 连接件Alum. core 插芯sunshade 遮阳、天棚Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Terrace 露天平台阳台房屋的平顶Balcony 阳台Rain－screen 雨幕Sub-frame 副框Pallet 托盘Flashing panel 防水板Soffit 拱腹、吊顶Balustrade 栏杆Parapet 女儿墙Gutter 天沟排水沟Cladding 围护覆层包层镀层敷层Lining 衬套隔板镀覆涂层Astragal 半圆饰（门窗的）半圆型挡水条Base plate 底座机座底盘Body harness 安全带Cleat （梯子的）防滑条Closer 闭门器Face shield 面罩Facing 饰面Kick plate 踢脚板Lifeline 救生索Shore 支柱斜撑柱用支柱撑住支持Sleeve 套管套桶管接头Pivot 枢轴支点枢轴的装以枢轴Pivot hinges 枢轴铰链合页Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Slip joint 伸缩接头滑配接头slip joint sleeve 伸缩接合套Splice 铰接处拼接处接头V ault 拱顶V eneer 薄板单板胶合板饰面外表V ent 通风孔出烟孔出口Fin 鳍，鳍状物Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Trellis 格架格子格构Bracket 支托Flashing 防水板，遮雨板Rod 小枝，竿Sleeve 袖子，套筒Tile 砖，磁片Pile 桩Podium 矮墙，女儿墙Truss 桁架Cantilevered 悬臂的Cantilevered end 悬臂端九、门窗Sill 窗台、门槛Skylight 天窗Louver 天窗、屋顶窗Storefront /Shop-window 橱窗Trellis 格栅Grating 栅格Barrier 障碍物栅栏Grille Lattice 格子Auto-sliding door 自动门Double side hung doors 双扇平开门Electric bi-parting sliding door system 电动双扇平移门Swing door 平开门、摆动门Sliding door 推拉门Revolving door 旋转门sash windows 上下推拉窗Top hung window 顶悬窗、翻窗Top hung vents 上悬窗Top hung lights 上悬窗顶部固定扇Opening lights 开启扇Opening sash 开启扇Operable windows 开启窗Ribbon window 带窗Fixed lights 固定扇Pulls 门拉手Push/pulls 推拉执手Threshold 门槛十、材料表面处理Finish 表面处理Polyester powder coated PPC 聚酯粉末喷涂Hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌Heat soaked 热浸处理Heat Treated HT 热处理Quenched and tempered 淬火和回火Texture 纹理Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF（Polyvinylidene Fluoride聚偏氟乙稀）滚涂Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力Fluorocarbon coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluoropolymer coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Polyvinyledene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂PVF2 氟碳烤漆Lacquer 漆硝基漆清喷漆有光泽的涂料Staining 着色Primer touch-up 着色底漆Non-yellowing 不泛黄的rot 腐蚀，腐烂Resistant To Erosion 抗腐蚀性Corrosion 侵蚀腐蚀状态Corrosion Resistance 耐腐蚀性Electrolytic Corrosion 电解腐蚀Acid etch 酸侵蚀酸刻蚀酸洗Acid etched 酸蚀的Acidic 酸的酸性的Neutral 中性的Aging 老化Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Zinc-plated 镀锌Zinc chromate 烙酸锌Chromate 铬酸盐Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Chemical Resistance 化学稳定性Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Chloride 氯化物Sherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉Shore A Durometer 邵尔A硬度Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Curing 塑化硫化固化硬化Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化Pretreatment 预处理Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Anodize 阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理Tinted 带色彩的染色的Pigmented 有颜色的Polish 磨光Rigid 刚性的Spray system 喷涂系统Weathering 风化大气侵蚀时效自然老化风蚀Dry Film Hardness 干膜硬度Dry film thickness 干膜厚度Discoloration 变色十一、建筑材料、构件Fibre 纤维构造纤维制品须根Foam rod 泡沫填充棒D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带Backer rod 背衬圆棒泡沫棒加强棒Brick 砖砖块Edge block （边部）垫块Setting block 垫块支承块Location & stop blocks 定位块Bedding 衬垫Bead 压条Flashing 防水板遮雨板披水板Louver blades 百叶叶片Joist 托梁，桁Desiccant 干燥剂Detergent 清洁剂去垢剂Gasket 密封垫Cement 水泥Grout 水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Podium 矮墙裙楼墩座墙Rotunda 圆形建筑圆形大厅Bituminous 含沥青的Bituminous paint 沥青油Membrane 膜薄膜Mesh 网状结构网状物网眼Joints 接缝Expansion joint 伸缩接头膨胀接头膨胀缝Hermetically 密封地Lubricate 润滑加润滑油Leave surface of sealant slightly concave 使胶的表面略微凹入Extract 分离出提炼出精华抽取物Supplementary 增补者增补物Metal spacer 金属隔片FIRE RA TING CLIP 防火棉插FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角Distance pieces 弹性止动片Web 网，腹板Waterproof 防水Weep hole 泄水孔Timber construction =wood frame 木结构Bundled tube system 束筒体系十二、进出口、贸易、经营claim 索赔Amount 总价Amount / total value 总值Unit price 单价Bill of lading B/L 提单Carrier 承运人Clause 条项条款Client 顾客客户委托人Closeout 出清存货Commercial invoice 商业发票Proforma Invoice 形式发票Company letterhead 公司信笺Competent person 责任人主管人Concession agreement 特许协议Consultant 顾问Container 集装箱Container / seal No. 箱号/封号Contract 合同Contract particulars 合同细节Contractor’s temporary buildings 承包商的临建Consignee 受托人收件人代销人Consigner ( Shipper ) 发货人委托人交付人Consignee 收货人Cost and freight CFR 成本加运费Cost, insurance and freight CIF 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货Customs 进口税海关Customs clearance 清关Customs declaration 报关单Duty 关税Customs duty 关税V AT (V alue added tax) 增值税Customs dues 应付海关费用Forfeiture 罚款Penalty 处罚罚款Indemnify 赔偿Damages 赔款赔偿费赔偿损失Franchise 免赔额Liquidated damages for delay 延期罚款Direct steamer 直达船Estimated time of arrival ETA 预计到达时间Estimated time of departure ETD 预计离港时间European main ports EMP 欧基港Ex. Works EXW 工厂交货Exemption 免税Forwarding agent 货运代理Forward 转寄Free on board FOB 离岸价Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight to be collect 运费到付Haulage 拖车费Gross weight 毛重Net weight 净重MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单Warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码海关编码Import and export 进出口Insurance policy 保险单Less than container load LCI 拼箱Letter of credit L/C 信用证Logistics 物流Mark 唛头Master air waybill MAWB 主单Package 标段Packages 件数Packing list 箱单Partial shipment 分批装运Performance bond 履约保函Performance guarantee 履约保函Tender security 投标保函Port of destination 目的港Port of loading 装运港Preliminary cost 开办费Premium 保险费Third part insurance 第三方责任险Quotation 价格报价单Rate of progress 进度款Reasonable prevailing rates 合理的主流的价格Rebate 折扣打折扣lump sum 一次付的款额一次付清Main contract 总包商Subcontractor 分包商转包商次承包商Specialist contractor 专业承包商Tariff 关税，关税表，价目表，价格表Telegraphic transfer T/T 电汇Waybill 货运单V essel 船V oyage 航程, 航空Direct steamer 直达轮Shipping advice 发运通知Air Waybill 航空运单Certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证All risks 一切险War risk 战争险Franchise 免赔额Terms of payment 付款方式Notify party 通知方FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）Original / Copy 正本/副本Measurement 尺码Specification 规格V olume 体积Description of Goods 品名Transshipment 转船Prohibit 不允许Beneficiary 受益人Other items 其它条款Joint venture 合资Operation manager 业务经理Deduction 折减，扣除Lading 装船船货装载的货物Known or potential hazards已知的或潜在的危险Fine and summon 罚款与起诉Batch number 批号批数十三、机械Abrasion 磨损Abrasion Resistance 耐磨性抗磨性耐磨度Solder 焊料Arc welding 电弧焊Electrical welding 电焊Wedge-shaped 楔形的V形的Welding rod 焊条Welding slag 焊渣Weld 焊缝焊接处焊缝Welding line 焊缝Fillet weld 角焊缝Butt weld 对接焊缝Burr 除毛刺Free of burrs 没有毛刺Casting 铸件铸造Countersink 埋头孔锥形孔沉头孔钻沉头孔Fabrication technique 制作工艺加工工艺Friction 摩擦摩擦力Commercial tolerances 普通公差Maximum allowable deflection 最大允许偏差Misalignment of structure 结构的安装偏差Flexure 屈曲弯曲部分打褶Measurement 尺寸Notch 槽口凹口开槽Die 冲模Groove 凹槽Rabbet 槽口榫头槽口接缝处Definition 定义，精确度Whorl 螺纹Screwed connection 螺纹连接Mold 模具模子铸模装饰线条花边Perforated 穿孔Micron 微米Molded article 模型制品Oval 卵形的椭圆的卵形椭圆形十四、光学Solar Transmittance ST 太阳光透过率Specular Gloss 镜光Semi-gloss 半光的亚光的Shading Coefficient S.C 遮阳系数Safety goggles 护目镜防护眼镜Translucent 半透明的Transparency 透明透明度Transparent 透明的U.V. stable 紫外线照射稳定的抗紫外线的UV Light Transmittance UVLT 紫外光透过率Visible Light Transmittance VLT 可见光透过率Visible Reflectance In VRI 室内可见光反射率Visible Reflectance Out VRO 室外可见光反射率Light transmission 透光率十五、建筑结构学Shell system 壳体结构Super-structure 主体结构Framed tube 框筒结构Grid structure 网架结构Shear wall frame interaction 框剪结构Skeleton-and-skin system 骨架结构Space frame 空间网架Structural members 结构构件Structural stability 结构稳定性Civil work 土建工程Davit loads 吊柱荷载吊杆荷载Dead loads 恒荷载Live loads 活荷载Cross section 横断面横截面Embed 使插入使嵌入深留嵌入Deflection 挠度Span 跨度tensile strength 拉力Tension 张力，拉力Tensile 拉力的，张力的Shear 修剪，剪切Twist 扭弯, 扭曲Yield 屈服Bend 弯曲屈服Buckle 使弯曲屈服Distortion 扭曲变形失真Warpage 翘曲扭曲热变形Deformation 变形Withstand 抵抗Fatigue 疲劳Wind loads 风荷载Dead loads 固定荷载恒荷载Air permeability 空气渗透性Water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破Wind resistance 抗风压性Torque 扭矩、转矩Torsion 扭转，扭矩Moment 瞬间，力矩Impact Resistance 抗冲击性Extrusion 挤压Deform 变形Modulus 模量Peak 峰值Modulus of elasticity 弹性模数Poisson Ratio 泊松比Density 容重密度Inertia 惯性Inertia moment 惯性矩Diagonal 对角线的Ruptured surface 破裂面断裂面Wind pressure resistance 抗风压The arm of force 力臂Moment of inertia 转动惯量Symmetry 对称Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward 向上的Downward 向下的Upwind 迎风面Downwind 顺风面V elocity 速度，速度V ertical 垂直的Vicinity 附近，临近Square hollow section 方形管Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Trapezoid 梯形，不等边四边形Triangle 三角形Tubular 管状的Stiffen 使变硬Tee T字形，T形物Slope 倾斜Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Precise measurements 精确的计算Section property computation 截面特性计算critical point （受力）临界点，相变点Crack 裂缝破裂Disrupt 使中断使分裂使瓦解Fracture 使破碎使破裂Peeling 剥皮剥落Dismantle 拆除Detach 分开解开分离Detachability 可拆卸性可分离性可分开能力Deterioration 变坏退化磨损Film Adhesion 膜层附着力Resilient 弹回的、有回弹力的Scratch 抓擦刮抓痕擦伤Suspended 悬浮的Cast-in 埋入Bonding 搭接,接合Dimple 波纹起波纹的使起波纹Sag/cave in 塌陷，凹陷十六、现场安装Dismantling 拆除Interface 封修Caulking stops 边封修Bed seal 底密封Installer references 安装人业绩Housekeeping 现场管理家务管理commence 开工Possession of site 进场Infrastructure 基础设施Facilities 设备工具装置机构Overlapping 搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合Mobile crane 汽车吊Housekeeping 文明施工、清理Scaffold 脚手架Scaffolding 脚手架Gondola 吊篮Lorry 货车Tower crane 塔吊Boom lift 升降车Forklift 铲车叉式升降机Descend ladder 下梯子Ascend ladder 上梯子Platform 操作平台Suspended elevating platform 悬浮提升平台Fall arrest equipment 防止跌落设备Fail-safe 自动防故障装置Site diary 现场日记Skilled craftsmen 技术工人Skilled manpower 技术人力熟练技工Architect 建筑师Foreman 工长领班工头Boatswain’s chair （绳系吊板的）高空作业台Goods lift 货梯Lifting lugs 提起线拖拉线Suspension of work 工作的延迟Work assignment 工作分配工作委派Excavation 挖掘发掘挖掘成的洞Hanger system 吊挂系统Hook 挂钩Setting out 放线布置Rigging 索具绳索传动装置装备Lightning protection 防雷保护Plumb 铅锤垂直的使垂直Porous 多孔渗水的Portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器Portable ladder 便携式梯子轻便梯Tunnel 地道隧道Typical head condition 典型的顶部情形Typical sill condition 典型的底部情形Corner seal 角部密封Demountable 可卸下的Align 调准校直找平Building maintenance units 擦窗机Coater 涂漆机、涂装机、涂胶机Hoist 吊车Laminator 层合机Extension of time for completion 竣工时间的延期Apparatus for performance testing 性能测试用设备Foundation settlement 基础沉降Fretwork 浮雕细工Distributing box 配电柜Switchbox 配电箱Pre-cast 预埋预置Embedment 预埋件Embedded part 预埋件Reinforcement 加强件，加固物Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Terrain 地带，地域，范围Retarder 阻滞剂缓凝剂减速器Substation 分站分所变电站Transformer substation 变电站Transformer 变压器Alternating current AC 交流电De-energized 短路断路Field superintendent 现场负责人现场主管Toeboard 工作平台周边挡板Turnstile 十字转门十七、投标方案General contractor 总包商建筑公司Invitation to tender 投标邀请Pre-tender meeting 预投标会议标前会议Recommendation 推荐建议介绍劝告Proposal 投标（美）Proposal drawings 投标图纸Shortlist tenderer 候选投标人预中标人Specification 规范说明书详述规格Code 代码，法规Criteria 标准，要点Catalogue 目录总目Caption 说明标题Tenderee 招标人Tenderer 投标人Eligible tenderer 合格投标人Tenderer pre-qualified 预审合格的投标人The date of award of contract 授予合同的日期合同签订日期Deadline for submission of tenders投标递交的最终期限Withdrawal and modification of tenders 投标的撤回和修改The date of letter of intent issued 中标日期The more stringent requirement 更严格的要求More stringent provision 更严格的规定Letter of intent 中标通知书Letter of Undertaking 承诺书、保证书、担保书AAMA - American Architectural Manufacturers Associatio n 美国建筑物制造协会ASTM - American Society For Testing And Materials美国材料试验协会NFRC- the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air conditioning Engineers ASHRAE 美国采暖，制冷与空调工程师学会Conceptual designs 概念设计Period 句号周期Board of directors 董事会Resolution of board of directors 董事会决议Beneficiary 受益人Authorized agent 全权代理人Adviser 顾问Council 委员会顾问班子Notify party 通知方Owner 业主Client 客户，委托人On behalf of 代表Administrative Controls 行政管理Requirement of regulatory agency 管理机构的要求Care of works 工程照管Award of contract 授予合同Lump sum works contract 总价合同Current edition 当前版本Latest edition 最新版本Performance 履行、执行、性能Characteristic value 标准值Performance characteristics 性能特性性能参数Performance criteria 性能标准Performance requirement 性能要求Performance testing 性能测试Static test 静态测试Dynamic testing 动态测试Water hose tests 淋水试验Serviceability test 实用性测试适用性测试Periodic inspection 定期检查Quality assurance QA 质量保证Restrictive and nonrestrictive 限制性的和非限制性的Shelf life 保存期限Service lifetime 使用寿命、使用期限Mediation rules 仲裁规则On terms 友好关系良好Stipulate 规定保证Appendix 附录Accessory 附件Affix 贴上、粘上、签署盖章附录附件Finalize 定案把（计划、稿件等）最后定下来十八、环境Abutting 邻接的Marginal 边缘的Adversely 逆地、反对地Air monitoring 大气监测器空气污染监测器Rain water penetration雨水渗漏Rate of air leakage 空气渗透率Air permeability 空气渗透性Air/glass pocket 气/玻璃泡Air-purifying respirator 空气净化口罩防尘口罩防毒面具Ambient 周围的周围环境Airside and landside（机场的）空侧和陆侧Interface 分界面接触面接口边界Critical 危险的，临界的Celsius 摄氏度Fahrenheit 华氏度Condensation 冷凝（作用）浓缩凝点凝露Dew point 露点Frost point 冰点Durometer hardness 硬度计硬度Gust 阵风V enting 通风Mist 薄雾喷雾Fume （浓烈而难闻的）烟或气体Moisture 潮湿湿气MR（moisture resistant）防潮Odorless 无嗅的Temperature and humidity 温度和湿度Relative humidity 湿温相对度Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Temporary bench marks 临时水准点Uniform static air pressure difference 统一静态空气压力差Compressive 受压的Compression 压，压迫Downward 向下的Downwind 顺风面Lateral 侧面的，旁边的Gyration 回转，旋转Horizontal 水平的Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Insulation 隔热、分隔Resistance against weathering 耐候性HV AC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning暖通空调十九、缩写C&F(cost & freight) 成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer) 电汇D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/A (document against acceptance) 承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences) 普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只个支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元DOZ/DZ(dozen) 一打PKG(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight) 重量G.W.(gross weight) 毛重N.W.(net weight) 净重C/D (customs declaration) 报关单EA(each) 每个，各W (with) 具有w/o(without) 没有FAC(facsimile) 传真IMP(import) 进口EXP（export）出口MAX (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum) 最小的，最低限度M or MED (medium) 中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船S.S(steamship) 船运MT or M/T(metric ton) 公吨DOC (document)文件、单据INT（international）国际的P/L (packing list) 装箱单、明细表INV (invoice) 发票PCT (percent) 百分比REF （reference）参考、查价EMS （express mail special）特快传递STL.(style) 式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex) 电传RMB（renminbi）人民币S/M （shipping marks）装船标记PR或PRC(price) 价格PUR (purchase) 购买、购货S/C（sales contract）销售确认书L/C （letter of credit）信用证B/L （bill of lading）提单FOB （free on board）海运离岸价CIF （cost, insurance & freight）成本、保险加运费价FOR （free on train）陆路离岸价EX works 出厂价V AT V alue-Added Tax 增值税, 附加价值税R.C. (Reinforced Concrete) 钢筋混凝土HST (Heat Soak Test) 均质处理俗称“引爆处理”。
ASTM-美国涂层标准
20
ANSI/AWWA C116/A 21.162003
供水设备用球墨铸铁和灰铁配件的内外表面的 防护熔融胶合环氧涂层 给水钢管煤焦油保护涂层和内衬.热用搪瓷和 胶带 钢制供水管道的煤焦油保护涂层和内衬标准. 搪瓷和胶带.热水 商用4英寸和4英寸以上钢水管的水泥灰浆保护 衬和涂层 钢水管用特殊部件、连接件和配件的外部用低 温磁带涂层 钢制水管的内外层用液体环氧树脂涂层系统 给水钢管的内、外层熔化粘结环氧涂层 钢制水管内外的熔融胶合环氧树脂涂层 钢制水管的外层用挤压聚烯烃涂层 给水钢管用专用部件、连接件和配件外部可热 收缩交联的聚烯烃涂层 钢水管和配件聚氨基甲酸乙酯内或外涂层 钢水管、连接件、配件和特殊部件的内部和外 部用尼龙11基聚酰胺涂层系统 阀门和给水栓用防护性内部涂层 涂层的钢制储水箱 光纤涂层几何尺寸的测量方法 测量电器连接器件的金属涂层厚度的试验程序
10 ANSI/ASTM D2534-1988 11 ANSI/ASTM D3214-1997 12 ANSI/ASTM D3236-1988 13 ANSI/ASTM D3521-1986 14 ANSI/ASTM D3708-1988 15 ANSI/ASTM D4917-1997 16 ANSI/ASTM D4918-1997 17 ANSI/ASTM F1916-1998 18 ANSI/ASTM F2016-2000 19 ANSI/AWS A4.4M-2001
用光截面显微镜测量铝阳极镀层厚度及不透明 表面的其它透明涂层厚度的试验方法 金属表面自催化(无电)镍磷涂层标准规范 用硝酸蒸汽测试金属基体上金涂层孔隙率的标 准试验方法 用扫描电子显微镜测量横截面测定金属涂层厚 度的方法 热浸涂层用锭铁模型中GALFAN(锌-5%铝-含铈 稀土)合金的标准规范 金属涂层和无机物涂层的不同抽样 镉电沉积涂层标准规范 用重量分析法和其它化学分析法测定电沉积涂 层及相关涂层单位面积的质量 用凝胶体电谱法测定金属基物上金或钯涂层孔 隙度的标准试验方法 用湿硫黄蒸气("硫黄华")作金属涂层中孔隙率 测试的标准试验方法 用聚硫化物浸入法测试金属涂层中总疵点和机 械损坏的标准试验方法 镁和镁合金上非电解质转换涂层的标准规范 工程应用硬涂层阳极氧化规范 在锌和镉表面非铬酸涂层试验的标准实施规程 热处理平板玻璃的标准规范.HS和FT类涂层和 无涂层玻璃 建筑物内部辐射控制涂层系统(IRCCS)的安装 和使用的标准实施规程 建筑物外部防太阳辐射涂层的标准规范 用定量单点划痕试验测定陶瓷涂层粘结强度和 机械损坏类型的标准试验方法 涂层砖(由粘土或页岩制造的实心砌块)的标准 规范
幕墙外语词汇汇总
幕墙外语词汇2006-4-18A安全玻璃safety glass安全防火隔热fire-safing insulation安全荷载safe load；safety load安全荷载系数safety load factor安全帽protecting cap；safety helmet 安全设施safety facilities安全系数safety factor/coefficient安装installation; erection安装标准installation benchmark安装程序installation procedure安装方法报告书installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位erecting and setting安装施工资格installation qualification 安装容差installation tolerance暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体AusteniticB百分比percentage百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds 百叶跨度length of the louver百叶帘venetion blind百页片Blade百叶铝板aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口louvered air outlet搬运handling板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材plate办公楼office building半钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass半径radius；semidiameter半透明的translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall包装packaging保安配置Security configuration保护protect/protection保护（涂）层protective coating保证（书）warranties保温板heated board保温材料insulation material保温层insulating layer保温顶棚heat insulated ceiling保温（岩）棉insulation报价bid；quote报价单quotation背板back-pan备注remark比；比率ratio比例scale比例proportion避雷保护lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal 编号numbering；serial number边缘荷载edge load边缘块edge block变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变硬Stiffen变形deform; deformation变形缝movement joint变形能力deformation capacity标称nominal标记mark/marking; indicator; label标价bid price标价单bid sheet标签label；checklist标示display标书bid标志signage标准standard；criteria标准的typical；standard标准尺寸typical dimension标准版本standards version标准构件standard element标准间隔材料standard spacer material 标准节点typical detail标准化standardization标准值characteristic value表面surface表面处理finish表面涂层surface coating表面压缩应力surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和ice and snow management and mitigation丙烯酸喷涂Duracron玻璃glass玻璃安装glazing玻璃安装材料glazing material玻璃安装商glazier玻璃板glass plate玻璃采光顶glass skylight玻璃窗；玻璃装饰glazing玻璃窗标准glazing standards玻璃窗工艺glazing workmanship玻璃刀glass cutter玻璃钢glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定fixing for glass玻璃间隔条glazing spacer玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel strand玻璃类型表glass type schedule玻璃密封垫glazing gasket玻璃密封条glazing tape玻璃面板glass panel玻璃面砖glass facing tile玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔glass pocket玻璃墙面glass wall face玻璃穹顶glass dome玻璃透光率transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力thermal stress of glass 玻璃屋顶glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条glazing bead玻璃翼/肋glass fin玻璃原片primary glass玻璃砖glass block波纹corrugation 波纹拉丝不锈钢板stainless steel finish corrugated波形的corrugated波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波形玻璃corrugated glass波形垫片corrugated gasket波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet 薄板sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜film；membrane薄膜玻璃film glass薄膜防水membrane waterproofing薄片Lip补充文件supplement rider document不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载abnormal load不同，差异Difference不透明的opaque不透明玻璃opaque glass不锈钢stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆S.S rod不锈钢螺钉S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件Stainless Steel Fastener 不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩S.S heating cover不显眼的Inconspicuous部分；局部part部分的partial部位locationC擦窗机gondola；? 吊篮擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司BMU supplier擦窗机荷载gondola load擦窗设备荷载BMU loads擦窗器window cleaner材料material材料审查报告materials testing report 采购purchase；procure/procurement 采购订单purchase order采购活动procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶skylight glass roof采光顶skylight采光系数daylighting factor采用adopt采用预埋件embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃vision glazing with colored interlayer彩釉玻璃ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃ceramic frit laminated glass参见，查阅Refer参考;引用reference；refer to；referenced参数parameter残余应力residual stress操作operate/operation槽Channel槽，狭缝Slot槽钢channel steel；channel槽口notch侧，测向的，侧面的，旁边的lateral 侧塞块side block测试test; testing测试方案test proposal测压孔pressure tap测验test；testing测验实体模型testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移floor level movement叉车fork lift truck茶色玻璃dark brown glass产品product产品保证product guaranties长的Long长度length长期long time/term长期强度long-term strength常数Constant常温养护normal temperature curing 场地勘查field survey场地条件site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃low-iron tempered bent laminated glass超高层建筑super high-rise building车间Shop车库门garage door撤除removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板lining衬垫Bedding承包范围extent of contractor；scope 承包商；承包人contractor成本cost成本分析cost analysis成本核算cost accounting成本控制cost control承压面bearing surface承压墙bearing wall；carrying wall承压强度bearing strength承载力carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数bearing capacity factor尺寸size/dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算preliminary estimate初步规划preliminary planning初步勘查preliminary exploration初期养护initial curing出入口access；openings储存storage处理treatment；management；process 穿孔perforation穿孔百叶perforated louver穿孔板perforated plate传热路系统heat-trace system传热系数heat-transfer coefficient窗洞window opening窗格window division窗合页window hinge窗框window frame窗帘匣pelmet窗棂window bar窗扇window sash; leaf窗台/槛window sill垂直（方向）的vertical；vertically垂直度squareness垂直于vertical to；perpendicular to垂直挡雨板vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙vertical curtain wall雌料female material次支撑构件secondary support member 磁锁mag-lock磁砖Tile粗糙rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃heat-strengthened glass脆性Brittleness存放期shelf lifeD搭接,接合Bonding打胶sealant installation打孔holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构long span structure大理石marble大理石板marble slab大理石墙面marble wall face大理石饰面marble finish大厅Lobby大样图detail drawing代码，法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子，带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass 单层索网幕墙single-layer cable-net curtain wall单剪连接one shear joint单片玻璃monolithic glass单位成本unit cost单位面积unit area单一货源责任single source responsibility单元unit单元式幕墙unitized curtain wall挡风板wind shield挡水板flashing挡雨板rain-shield导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯架light mounting灯具lighting灯槽light trough灯荷载light load等边角钢equal angle steel等效equivalent；equivalence等效荷载equivalent load等效厚度equivalent thickness等压设计pressure equalization等于Equivalent低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass 低碳钢mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃annealed glass 底部bottom底漆primer抵抗Resistance抵抗（力）矩resisting moment地带，地域，范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震earthquake地面粗糙度ground roughness type地震测试seismic rocking testing地震荷载seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数seismic load action combination coefficient递呈,提交,服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit 点拨件spider点支式幕墙point supporting curtain wall点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glass curtain wall电导管electrical conduit电动开启窗automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块，塞块，支撑块Setting block setting block垫片shim垫圈washer雕刻Carve调查,研究Investigate吊车，起重机Crane吊顶ceiling吊顶板材ceiling tile吊顶荷载suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁ceiling beam吊顶龙骨ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨main joist of suspended ceiling；main runner吊顶幕墙overhang curtain wall吊顶体系ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system吊杆结构suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊挂系统hanger system吊篮Gondola丁基玻璃密封条butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶butyl sealant顶部（的）top顶部采光toplighting顶层top level定期检查regular inspection定期清洁progressive cleaning定义；精确度definition定位块setting block; location block定位螺丝set screw定位（图）geometry动荷载dynamic load; moving load洞口opening动态的，动力的Dynamic动力系数dynamic factor动力放大系数dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构independent testing agent镀膜玻璃coated glass 镀锌处理galvanize镀锌的galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板corrugated galvanized sheet镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称荷载symmetrical load对角线diagonal对接焊接butt welding对接埋入焊penetration butt对齐销钉alignment rod对准，成一条线align端部释放ends released短期强度short-term strength短暂的Transient断桥隔热条thermal break断热条thermal break断热材料thermal break material对齐销钉alignment rod多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture 多功能裙楼multi- functional podium 多叶片转台multiple plate turntableE额定荷载rated load耳生噪音阻力self-generated noise resistanceF发包contract award发包工程award work发光的Luminous发行，发布Issue发展Development法规要求regulatory requirements法兰flange法线（方向）的normal反复荷载cyclic load反光glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃anti-sun glass反光度reflectance反力reaction; reaction force;counterforce反射玻璃reflective glass反应，反作用reaction泛水区flashed area范围，广度Scope方案plan; scheme方程Formula方头螺栓Square head bolt方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方通Square hollow section方形Square方形管square hollow section防暴测试bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀corrosion protection；antisepsis 防腐蚀垫片anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火fire protection/prevention防火标准fire protection standard防火材料fire-proof material防火等级fire-protection rating防火堵料fire proof plug防火隔断fire proof partition; fire stop 防火构造fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃fire rated vision glazing 防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防火涂层intumescent coating防结露技术dew preventive technology 防漏技术penetration preventive technology防鸟网bird screen防汽阻隔vapour barrier防视玻璃obscure glass防水water proof; water proofing防水板，遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜waterproofing membrane 防水层Membrane防水层屋面系统membrane roof system防水海绵waterproofing sponge防水汽板vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料antirust paint防眩玻璃glare control glass防烟密封装置smoke seal防雨（水）板flashing防雨屏Rain screen非标准的special非承重结构non-bearing structure分包合同subcontract分包商subcontractor分布荷载distributed load分布离差dispersion分布众数mode分段完工staged completion分格module；panel分格高度module height分区墙Compart wall分析analyze；analysis分项系数distribution coefficient粉末喷涂PPC；powder coating封边Cap风道air passage风洞测试wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告wind tunnel testing report风洞研究Wind tunnel study风格式样style风荷载wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数wind load action combination coefficient风化的Etched风区fetch；air pressure风压wind pressure封口砖closer封烟板smoke seal蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-comb panel峰值Peak浮雕图案Relief pattern浮法玻璃float glass扶手handrail；railing氟碳喷涂PVDF coating; Fluorine Carbon；PVF2 coating俯视图Planform腐蚀corrode；corrosion/erode；erosion 辅助建筑accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架sub-frame复合铝塑板composite aluminum plastic 负的，否定的Negative负风压区negative wind pressure area 负荷load; bear负荷等级load grade负剪力negative shear负弯矩negative bending moment负值negative value附加费用extra charges附加荷载additional load附加建筑additional building附加条款additional clause附加弯矩secondary moment附件accessory附录appendix附属结构accessory structure附图attached drawingsG盖Cap干挂石granite cladding干密封gasket sealed干燥剂desiccant杆件Member概率probability钢板steel panel钢度rigidty；inflexibility钢化的Tempered钢化玻璃heat strengthened and fully tempered glass；tempered glass；toughened glass；hardened glass 钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass 钢化中空Low-E玻璃tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构steel structure/steelwork钢结构式点支承幕墙Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋reinforced bar；steel reinforcement 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢拉索steel cable钢码steel bracket刚性Rigidity刚性垫层rigid fill刚性结点rigid joint刚性结构rigid structure刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation刚性支承rigid support高层建筑high-rise building高度height高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉fire stop wool高温喷涂pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断partition隔断衬板partition lining隔热玻璃（单元）insulating glass unit 隔热衬垫insulation blanket隔热挡板thermal baffle隔热数值thermal/insulation value格构lattice；trellis格构分格panel格构结构latticed structure格栅grille格子，网格Grid隔板，隔舱Bulkhead隔片Spacer隔音Acoustic attenuation隔声玻璃acoustical glass隔声材料acoustical material隔声要求acoustic requirement个别的Individual根据According to工程（技术）Engineering工程，项目project工程，工作works工程编号PROJ. No.（project number）工程拨款project appropriation工程测量engineering survey工程进度progress of works工程项目construction item工程造价construction cost工地site工地质量控制经理on-site quality control manager工艺workmanship工艺说明书workmanship specification 工形… I; I-shaped; I-head工形柱H Column公差tolerance供电系统power supply system供货商supplier供暖heating供暖系统heating system供应supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道public passage公共照明public lighting供货商supplier公料male extrusion公制metric拱肩spandrel拱肩玻璃spandrel glass共振，回声Resonance沟槽，刻槽Groove构件component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙component glass curtain wall固定Fix固定端fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问consultant故障defect刮痕Scratch挂钩hook挂件bracket管道，沟渠Conduit 管件系统ductwork管井Shaft管状的，空心的Tubular惯性inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙photoelectric curtain wall光泽Gloss规定specify规定标准specified standards规范specifications/code规格，详述Specification硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint硅树脂silicone硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone硅酮密封剂silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹roller mark过道passageway; gangway; corridor过梁Lintel过滤网Filter netHH型钢H-type steel含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震rare earthquake焊缝Welding line焊接welding焊接标准welding standards合同contract合同签订award of contract合同文件contract documents合格证明certification合金Alloy合页hinge荷载，加载load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量load modulus荷载组合load combination恒荷载dead load桁架truss; girder横梁transom横料transom横向的Transverse厚度thickness后片玻璃second lite护栏Guardrail划痕scratch(es)花岗岩granite花岗岩维护，干挂石granite cladding 滑动门Sliding door滑动玻璃门sliding glass panel door滑移Drift环保的environmental friendly缓冲板，挡板Baffle缓冲结构buffer structure缓和mitigation回转，旋转Gyration混合物composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement活动的；动态的dynamic活动窗operable window活荷载live loadJ基本参数basic parameter基本风压basic wind pressure基本竣工substantial completion基本平面,海平面Base level基础设施Infrastructure基准值Reference value基准位置reference location基座Plinth激活Activation机械通风百叶mechanical ventilation louvers机械装备mechanical equipment机制螺钉machine screw机制螺栓machine bolt集水槽gutter集中荷载concentrated load；point load 极限值extreme value 几何参数geometry coefficient几何图形geometry挤压硅胶extruded silicone挤压铝型材aluminum extrusion挤压应力extrusion stress; pressure stress技术规范technical specification技术设计Design Development技术性能technical performance技术要求technical requirements计划,平面图,设计图Plan计划的，打算的Purposed技术的，工业的Technical计算calculate/calculation/computation 计算高度Calculating Height计算书engineering calculation; calculation计算系数computing coefficient加工(制作)fabricate/ fabrication加工容差fabrication tolerance加工商fabricator加强棒,泡沫棒Backer rod加强层Diaphragm加强件，加固物Reinforcement加强角片，防滑片Cleat加强片Stiffener加强肋reinforcing rib加热线heating cable加速度Acceleration夹层interlayer夹层的，夹胶的Laminated夹层玻璃laminated glass/laminate夹胶玻璃laminated glass夹丝玻璃Wired glass夹具fixture; clamp甲级Grade A甲(一)级资质Grade A certification/qualification甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质Grade A certification of Curtain Wall Design假设assume；assumption架空地板系统Raised floor system监理Supervision Company兼容compatible兼容性compatibility兼容性测试compatibility test间隙gap/clearance间隔条spacer间距spacing减少，缩小Reduce剪力shear force剪力墙Shear wall剪切shear剪切面shear front检查examine /examination; inspect/inspection检查，查阅Check检验examine/examination; inspect/inspection检修孔access hole简支梁free beam；simply supported beam溅涂浮法玻璃sputter-coated float glass建设单位Owner建筑architecture; building建筑的architectural建筑钢结构architectural steelwork建筑师architect建筑设计单位the Architect建筑设计顾问architectural design consultant建筑主体primary structure建筑主体混凝土primary structure concrete建筑主体钢结构primary steel structure交错排列形式staggered pattern交底submittal交点crossing point/ meeting point/node/intersecting point交货deliver/delivery胶带Adhesive tape胶条gasket胶合板Plywood角度angle角钢Angle steel角焊缝fillet weld 角码bracket铰链Pivot校订revision校核check；checking校核依据checking basis校准Calibration接触Contact接触面contact surface接缝，接合点joint接缝清洁剂joint cleaner接合，搭接bond；bonding接口界面interface节点detail；node结构structure结构打胶structural glazing结构硅胶Structural silicone结构胶Sealant结构分析structural analysis结构工程structural engineering结构跨度structure span结构计算structural calculation结构胶structural silicone结构图structural drawing结构支撑structural support截流器restrictor截面section截面参数Section parameter节能energy-saving节能技术energy-saving technology节能环保设计energy-saving environmental friendly design解释Annotation金属Metal金属的Metallic金属防虫网metal insect screen金属覆面metal cladding金属结构metalwork金属幕墙metal curtain wall金属天花板底面metal panel soffit金属涂层metallic coating紧钉螺钉holding/set/stop screw仅供参考for information only紧定螺钉；止动螺钉set screw紧固材料fixings；fasteners紧固件fastener紧急出口egress door浸透；浸入penetrate/penetration经营理念business concept景观landscape静定梁statically determinate beam静态的，静力的Static镜面mirror镜面不锈钢扶手mirror stainless steel handrail净（净重）Net净面内力Net in-plane force局部的，地方性的local；partial矩形管rectangle hollow section巨幅玻璃；浮雕玻璃monumental glazing距离distance聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Styrofoam聚乙烯泡沫填充棒backer rod卷帘Shutter卷门coiling door均布荷载uniform load；uniformly load；uniformly distributed load；even load均方根值rms value均压的Pressure-equalized均压空腔pressure equalized cavity均匀的uniform均匀uniformity竣工图As-built drawingK开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted cheese-head screw开窗法Fenestration开工commencement开口opening开口型铆钉Open type rivet开裂的Cracked开启扇operable vent；operable window 开启扇配件operable vent hardware勘查survey 抗剪承载力shear bearing capacity抗剪强度permissible shear stress抗剪直径s hear diameter抗拉承载力tensile bearing capacity抗拉强度Tensile resistance strength抗拉直径tensile diameter抗冷凝condensation resistance抗水玻璃water-resistant glass抗弯刚度bending rigidity抗弯强度flexural strength; permissible bending strength抗震设防烈度anti-seismic fortify intensity壳体Shell可变动Variable可拆除挂板Demountable panel可更换面板系统replacable panel system可见光反射率visible light reflectance 可见光透光率visible light transmittance可见缺陷observable defect可开启面板Operable panel可靠性Reliability可上人的Walkable可视位置visible location可移动采光顶operable skylight客户Client空气层Air gap空气渗透Air infiltration空气泄漏Air leakage空气闸Air lock空隙，间隙Clearance空中花园hanging garden孔径aperture扣盖capping跨度span宽度width框格窗Sash window框架frame框架式stick system框支承玻璃幕墙Stick supporting glass curtain wall矿棉Mineral wool矿物纤维mineral fiberLLow-E镀膜玻璃Low-E (low-emissivity ) coated glass拉杆桁架式点支承幕墙Steel rod truss point supporting curtain wall拉花型抽芯铆钉Peel type blind rivet拉力的，张力的Tensile拉丝不锈钢板linen stainless steel panel拉索cable; wire拉索桁架式点支承幕墙Steel strand truss point supporting curtain wall拉索系统tension system栏杆railing肋Fin肋板Ribbed plate肋玻璃fin glass; stiffen fin glass肋片fin application类型；型号type冷凝condenzation冷凝水condensation离地高度height to ground力Force力臂arm of force; arm立即的Immediate力矩Moment立面elevation; façade立面出入口清洁façade access cleaning立面图elevation; elevation drawing; vertical plan立面承包商façade contractor立柱mullion沥青油Bituminous paint例子，样本Example连接junction; connection连接件Fastener，fixing; bracket连接节点connection detail连线link；tie line连续梁continuous beam梁beam；girder 两边支撑Support on two sides量，数量，总数Quantity裂缝Crack临界的；危险的critical临界点Critical point临时标记temporary marking临时的temporary菱形diamond菱形钢结构diamond diagrid菱形槽式钢结构diamond channel steel structure六角螺栓Hexagon bolt龙骨Aggregate楼板Slab楼梯间Stair box轮廓profile轮廓，外边线Outline螺距pitch螺母Nut螺栓bolt螺丝；螺钉screw螺丝帽nut螺丝组screw group罗纹成形紧固件thread forming fastener螺纹根面积thread root area螺旋的Spiral螺柱Stud落地玻璃free stand glass；down-to-ground glass落地窗French window铝，铝材Aluminum铝板aluminum panel铝薄板aluminum sheet铝板屋面aluminum panel roof铝板幕墙aluminum cladding; aluminum panel curtain wall铝盖板aluminum trimming铝合金aluminum alloy; aluminum铝合金百叶aluminum louver铝合金集水槽aluminum gutter铝合金扣盖aluminum capping铝合金横梁公料male transom extrusion铝合金横梁母料female transom extrusion铝合金立柱公料male mullion extrusion铝合金立柱母料female mullion extrusion铝合金门窗aluminum door & window 铝合金型材aluminum extrusion铝合金托片aluminum setting block铝合金隐框窗frame hidden aluminum window铝合金中横梁aluminum middle transom铝合金中立柱aluminum middle mullion铝合金转角立柱aluminum corner mullion铝框aluminum frame铝片aluminum sheet铝型材/铝挤压件aluminum extrusion 铝压板aluminum capping铝扎制和拉伸Aluminum rolling and drawing铝支架Alum bracket铝制间隔条aluminum spacer氯丁橡胶neoprene卵石层Pebble stone layerM马赛克mosaic马赛克面转mosaic tile马赛克铺面mosaic cladding埋件Embedment埋入cast-in脉冲Pulse毛重的，毛的Gross锚固anchor/anchorage锚固测试标准anchor test standards锚固夹anchor clip锚固件anchorage; fixing锚栓anchor；anchor bolt铆钉rivet帽Cap 美国铝协会AAMA美学效应aesthetic effect门窗边框jamb密度density密封seal密封的sealed；hermetic密封材料sealant密封隔热玻璃sealed insulating glass 密封剂sealer密封胶sealant密封条tape密实度Compactness面板panel面玻璃facial glass；facade glass面积area面积荷载area load描述Description名称，标题Title明框exposed frame明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall磨光玻璃polished glass磨损abrasion模具；冲模die模型比例model scale模量Modulus摩擦Friction磨光玻璃Polished glass母材base material; female extrusion幕墙curtain wall（CW）;幕墙维护系统façade access system目录,总目Catalogue，contentsN钠水玻璃water soda ash glass耐候胶Weather proofing sealant耐候密封weather seal耐久性Durability耐水玻璃water-proof glass挠度deflection挠度超限excessive deflection内凹斜格构Recessed diagrid内部的internal/interior内方头紧定螺钉Square-socket set-screw内力endogen force内力分析endogen force analysis内容Content内庭Patio内循环双层玻璃幕墙internal cycle double-skin curtain wall尼龙垫片nylon washer拟建工程proposed development逆风upwind年温差annual temperature difference 粘结厚度bonding thickness粘结宽度bonding width粘结力测试adhesion test（胶）凝固cure扭矩Torque，torsional moment; moment of torque; moment of torsion扭曲Buckle，warp扭转Torsion暖气管heater pipe暖气罩heating cover女儿墙，矮墙parapetP排水drainage排水沟gutter/channel排水管drainage pipe排水孔weep hole排水腔drained cavities排水闸drainage trap排水装置drainage排烟窗smoke vent排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒foam rod；backer rod配电箱Switch box, power distribution cabinet配件attachment喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓expansion bolt批准approve批准的approved 批准的供货商approved supplier疲劳fatigue偏心的eccentric偏心距eccentricity distance偏移deflection片（玻璃）lite拼接splice; joint拼接头splice频率Frequency平板玻璃Plate glass平衡架balancer平均Average=A VG.平均风速mean wind-speed平均隔热性能average maintained insulating performance平均值mean value平面图plan平行parallel泊松比Poisson ratioQ漆底漆priming砌体，砌体墙，砖石结构masonry气密性air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃first lite前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.嵌入式玻璃insert glass/glazing腔，腔体cavity强度strength强度分配原理strength distributing principle强度设计值design strength墙角wall corner墙面wall area翘曲Warp切割cut清洁clean/cleaning倾斜slope倾斜的Inclined, Sloped倾斜幕墙sloped curtain wall取用adopt全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall; lasswall with glass fins全长overall length全钢化玻璃fully tempered glass全国玻璃产业协会NGA缺陷defect/incorrect work确定，批准approval裙楼podium buildingR染色的tinted热处理heat treat热处理玻璃heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain热浸镀锌hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe热浸镀锌角钢hot-dipped galvanized steel angle热浸镀锌钢板hot-dipped galvanized steel panel热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass热位移thermal movement热应力thermal stress人性化设计理念human-oriented design concept人造的,虚假的Artificial认可approve/approval;endorse/endorsement认可的approved认为Consider容差；公差tolerance熔焊角部fused corner柔性降噪垫片flexible acoustic shim柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep软镀膜soft coating S塞焊Plug weld三角板Gusset三角形triangle三角形荷载triangle load三元乙丙密封胶EPDM三维导线测量系统3-dimensional traversing system色彩color色彩范围color range色彩重现指数color rendering index上（部）upper上部结构superstructure上卷门overhead coiling door上槛head设备层mechanical floor射钉drive pin设计design设计单位Architect设计经理design manager设计与施工Design and Engineering设计值design value伸长量Elongation伸缩的Expansible伸缩缝Expansion and contraction joint 深度depth审查review/inspect/inspection审定examined审核review审批Approval生产测试程序production testing program生产基地manufacture plant；plant生产容差manufacturing tolerance生产商manufacturer声音的，声学的Acoustic声学性能acoustic performance施工缝Construction joint施工容差Construction tolerance施工图shop /workshop drawing石材面板stone panel石材幕墙stone cladding curtain wall 石材饰面stone finish；stone facing石膏板Gypsum board实际面积area in fact实际施工图纸as-built record shop drawings实体样板Mock-up实心的Solid实心地板系统Solid floor system时间标度time scaling时间关系曲线图time histories实体模型mock-up使用长度applying length使用性Severability视觉实体模型visual mock-up视觉效果visual effect饰面finish室内inside；indoor室内柱面板interior column cladding 室外outside；outdoor室外地面site-ground试验test；testing试用组装trial assembly适配器，承接器Adaptor收缩Shrinkage手动控制Manual control受压的Compressive书面报告written report属性property竖料，竖框mullion竖向荷载vertical load竖向剪力vertical shear force数据data数量quantity数字递归滤波器digital recursive filter 术语Nomenclature，term树脂Resin刷形密封剂brush seal栓slug；pin双边缘密封dual edge －seal双层呼吸式幕墙double-skin curtain wall 双层（中空）玻璃double glazing双剪连接double shear joint双密封dual seal双面胶带Double coated adhesive tape 水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slag mortar 水槽gutter；dam水槽受力dam force水密性water-tightness水泥grout；cement水泥的Cementitious水泥浆，灌（水泥浆）Grout水泥砂浆grouting水平（方向）的horizontal水平地震荷载horizontal seismic load 水平剪力horizontal shear force水汽Vapor说明note说明书specification手册manual首层first floor手动开启窗manually operable vent手算hand/manual computation顺风(面)downwind顺序Sequence瞬时风压阵风系数Gust coefficient of momentary wind pressure说明,标题Caption四边支撑support on four sides四边简支simply supported by four sides4mm厚复合铝板4mm THK. Composite Aluminum Plastic塑性的，可塑的Plastic塑性发展系数plastic development coefficient酸，酸性的Acid碎片Debris，Fragment碎石混凝土Ballast concrete索，钢绳Strand索网幕墙cable-net。
英文的标书及翻译
英文的标书及翻译Page Number Item页数序号项目Earthworks2-27ExcavationsExcavation in earth not exceeding 2m1Trenches2Holes3Soft rock4Hard rockSundires2-285Sides of trench and hole excavations not exceeding 1.5m deep 6Keeping excavation free of waterFilling7Surplus material from excavations and/or stock piles on site to a dumping site to be located by the contractorG7 quality filling supplied by the contractor compacted to 95% Mod AASHTO density in 150mm layers8Backfilling to trenches,holes,etc9Backfilling to trenches,holes,etcG7 quality filling supplied by the contractor compacted to 95% Mod AASHTO density in 150mm layers10Under floors,steps,pavings,etcCoarse river sand filling supplied by the contractor11under floors,etcCompaction of surfaces12Compaction of ground surface under floors and footings etc including scarifying for a depth of 150mm,breaking down oversize material,adding suitable materialwhere necessary and compacting to 93% Mod AASHTO density2-2913Compaction of ground surface under floors and footing etc including scarifying for a depth of 150mm,breaking down oversize material,adding suitable materialwhere necessary and compacting to 93% Mod AASHTO density 14"Modified AASHTO Density"test15"DCP"tests16Under floors etc,including forming and poisoning shallow furrows against foundation walls etc, filling in furrows and ramming 17To bottoms and sides of trenches,etc under perimeter walls only3-32Concrete,Formwork and reinforcement15MPa/20mm concrete1Surface blinding under footings and basesUnreinforced concrete25MPa/20mm concrete2Step,shower trays cupboard platforms,etcReinforced concrete cast against excavated surfaces25MPa/20mm concrete3Strip footings4Bases5Surface beds on waterproofing6Aprons on waterproofing7Ramps on waterproofing8Extra over surfacebed for thickening average 250mm wide x 250mmdeep along external edge including all necessary excavations,formwork,etc9Extra over apron for thickening average 100mm wide x 150mm deep alongexternal edge including all necessary excavations,formwork,etc 10Extra over ramp for thickening average 100mm wide x 250mm deep along external edge including all necessary excavations,formwork,etcReinforced concrete25MPa/20mm concrete11Stub columns3-33Test Cubes12Making and testing 150 x150mm concrete strength test cubeConcrete SundriesFinishing top surface of concrete smooth with a power float 13Surface beds,slabs,etc to falls14Ramps,etc to falls35MPa non-shrink grout15Bedding approximately 20mm thick under 200x200mm base plate, including chamfered edges all roundRough FormworkRough Formwork to sides16Rectangular stub columns17Edges,risers ends and reveals not exceeding 300mm high or wide Movement Joints,EtcSaw cut joints183x50mm Saw cut joints in top of concretewith the top 25mm incresed to 6mm wideButt construction joints through concrete,including necessaryformwork and cement slurry to one face19Surface beds not exceeding 300mm thickExpansion joints with 12mm bitumen-impregnated softboard between20Not exceeding 300mm high to edges of surface beds3-34Reinforcement(Provisional)High tensile steel reinforcement to structure concrete work 2112mm Diameter barsFabric reinforcement22Type 193 fabric reinforcement in concrete aprons,etc23Type 193 fabric reinforcement in concrete ramps,etc24Type 245 fabric reinforcement in concrete surfacebeds,etc 25Type 395 fabric reinforcement in concrete footings,etc4-36MasonryFoundationsBrickwork of 14MPa concrete bricks in class2 mortar1One brick wallsBrickwok SundriesBrickwork reinforcement2150mm Wide reinforcement built in horizontally in foundations5-37WaterproofingDampproofing of walls and floorsOne layer of 250micron"Consol Plastics Gunplas USB Green" or similar approvwaterproof sheeting sealed at laps with "Gunplas Pressure Sensitive Tape"Or s1Under surface bedsJoint Sealants,etc2-Component elastomeric polysulphide sealing compound 26x10mm In saw cut joints in floors312x10mm In expansion joints in floors including raking out expansion joint filler as necessary6-38Roof Coverings,EtcStraight CuttingDescriptions of all roof covering are deemed to include for all straight cuttingHot dipped galvinised screws to be usedItems deemed to be fixed with hot dipped galvinised screws Profiled metal sheeting and accessories0.6mm IBR profile Z275 spelter galvanised steel troughed sheetingwith "Chromadek" or similar approved finish on one side,in single lengths fixed to panels and 0.6mm galvanised steel accessories with "Chromadek" or similar approved finish on one side1Roof covering with pitches not exceeding 25 degrees2Ridge capping,400mm girth4Roof end flashing,200mm girth5Narrow and broad flute closers 150mm girthRoof Partitions PannelsPanels are manufactured by laminating an inner and outer layer of Z200"Chromadek"or similar approved steel on to an insulated polystyrene core.Panels are roll formed to a male/female section to connect and seal the panels.This also aids in the rigidity of the construction.6-39InsulationMedium density(16kg/m3),fire retardant polystyren core.Polystyrene conforms to the Expanded PolystreneAssociation ofSouthern Africa(EPSASA)"Chronmadek"or similar aprroved coatingPre-Painted Alu-Zinc(AZ100) Pre-Painted standard nominal20 micron coating applied onto Alu-Zinc coating nominal15 micron on steel substrate baseFixingAll panels,angles,flashings,cappings,etc. are fixed with pop rivits,screws,nails,bolts,etc. as per manufacturers spesifications75mm Thick "Chromadek"or similar approved insulated sandwich roof paneland 0.6mm galvanised steel accessories with "Chromadek"finish on both side6Roof partition panels 5.50m wide7Ridge capping,200mm girth850x75x2mm U-capping95.5mm Diameter x 160mm long roof screw with bonded washerRoof Ventilators"Windmaster" or similar approved10"Supper 500 industrial"wind and convection roofventilator fixed Through "Zinkalume"roof sheeting to steel purlins,includingflashing,closers sealing strips,etc7-42Ceilings,Partitions and access flooring50mm Thick "Chromadek"or similar approved insulated sandwich panel fixed tosurfacebed and roof and 0.6mm galvanised steel accessories with "Chromadek"finish on both side1Wall Partitaion Panels 2.10m high3Wall Partitaion Panedls 3.25m high4Gable wall partition panels 2.4m to 3.4m high5External lower flashing,150mm girth6External corner flashing,200mm girth730x50x2mm U-capping82.5mm Z-channel anchord to surfacebed with bolts(surfacebed and bolts measured elsewhere)9M7 Rawl boltsAluminium flashings1038x38x3mm Aluminium anglePurpose made "Chromadek"or similar approved insulated sandwichpanel doors,huge to aluminium frames1150mm Thick panel door 0.76x1.95m high and capped with aluminiumedging all around edges(Ironmongery measured elsewhere) 1250mm Thick panel door 0.81x2.03m high and capped with aluminiumedging all around edges(Ironmongery measured elsewhere) 8-44IronmongeryHinges.Bolts,Etc"Union" or similar approved1"Al8722AS"Rubber tipped hat and coat hook"Lu-Cast"or similar approved2"FSC"Chrome fanlight catch and keep3250mm "FR/60" chrome fanlight roller stayHandles"Union" or similar approved4"6C45" Cedar lever handle with cancealed fixing backplate(Set of two)5"AL6C45-73SA" Cedar lever handle with cancealed fixing backplate(Set of two)Locks6"2226-78SS" Bathroom WC upright lock with matching stainless steel strike plat7"7661-1/2x810NP" Narrow stile euro profile double cylinder upright lock casewith matching stainless steel strike plate8"L-22315-76SS/2x810NP" Euro profile double cylinder upright lock casewith matching stainless steel strike plateLetters,Nameplates,etcGeneral building signs:"Union" or similar approved brass,satin chromed engraved sign,"AL5066-06AS" and engraved with pictogram as shown and fixed to doors/walls9152x152x2mm "E10"brass plate with male pictogram10152x152x2mm "E11"brass plate with female pictogram3mm Thick perspex key tags11Labled tags1225x50x2mm Door numbersPush plates and kicking plates2mm natural anodised finish aluminium plates counter sunk screwedalong edges at not exceeding 200mm centres13817x150mm Kick plateBlinds88mm Wide verical blinds"Classic"or similar approved woven strongcanvas material fixed to soffits14Blinds 1300x1300mm highBathroom fittings"Kimberly Clark" or similar approved15Double toilet roll holder "405597" wall mounted"Chairman Industries"or similar approved1632mm DL2 stainless steel side grab rail,plugged1732mm SR2 stainless steel rear grab rail around cistern,pluggedSundries"Union" or similar approved18"87001SS"Stainless steel floor mounted door stops,pluggedPinning Boards,writing boards,projection screens,etc"Vitrex"or similar approved supplied by Retief Sales(061-218610)19Felt pinning board with aluminium edge trim size 1200x1500mm high plugged9-49Glazed Aluminium Windows and Doors1Window 1100x1100mm high(W01)2Window 500x500mm high(W02)3Overall 1830x2400mm high with double door size 1830x2100mm high overall,including all ironmongery(D01)4Door frame 760x2100mm high5Door frame 860x2360mm high with openable fanlight(glass measured elswhereAluminium glazing beads,coupling transoms,coupling mullions,etc612x12mm standard glazing beadsSteel Welded Gates,etc7Overall 1800x2575mm high with double gate size 1780x2070mm high,including frame and panels(G01)10-52Structual steelwork(Provisional)Steel columns and beams1160x80x3mm Rectangular hollow section rafter276x38x2.5mm rectangular hollow section fixed to inside of panels(Panels meansured elsewhere)3200x200x12mm Base plate four times holed for bolts(bolts elsewhere measuredanchor plate cast into concrete11-53PlasteringScreeds on concrete130mm Thick on floors and landingsGranolithicUntinited granolithic on concrete230mm Thick on floors and landingsexternal plasterCement plaster on brickwork3On plinths12-54Tiling1On floors and landings2Skirtings 100mm high13-57Soil DrainageuPVC pipes1110MM Pipes vertically or ramped to cleaning eyes etc(no excavation)2110MM Pipes laid in and including trenches not exceeding1m deep3160MM Pipes laid in and including trenches not exceeding 1m deep4160MM Pipes laid in and including trenches exceeding 1m and not exceeding 25160MM Pipes laid in and including trenches exceeding 2m and not exceeding 3Extra over uPVC pipes for fittings6110mm Bend7110mm Junction8110mm Long radius bendPrecast concrete circular manhole(covers elsewhere）9Manhole 1200mm diameter and not exceeding 1000mm deep internally10Manhole 1200mm diameter and exceeding 1000mm and not exceeding 1500mm11Manhole 1200mm diameter and exceeding 1500mm not exceeding 2000mm de12Manhole 1200mm diameter and exceeding 2000mm not exceeding 2500mm de Covers,etc13600mm Diameter "Securex Z-600-D"or similar approved manhole cover and fra 13-58PVC gulleys14110mm Gulley not exceeding 750mm deepSundries15Unreinforced concrete encasing to horizontal pipe16Unreinforced concrete thrust blocks including excavations formwork,concrete et17100mm Cast iron"ABC" or similar approved cleaning eye 18Extra over excavation in earth for pipe trenches, chambers,etc. for excavation in19Extra over excavation in earth for pipe trenches, chambers,etc. for excavation inand connect new 110mm pipe including inserting 110mm channel junctionand making good concrete benching, backfilling,etcSanitary fittings"Franke" or similar approved211500x650mm "Citimetal S1"Stainless steel single end bowl catering sink comple with two 25mm square stainless steel gallow brackets22510x405mm "Hibiscus 7023" white vitreous china rounded basin withthree semi-punched tapholes on classic floor mounted pedestal "7150"23"Aquasave 750152" low level WC suite comprising 90° outletopen rim washdown pan with matching 6/3 liter push-flushing cisterncomplete with heavy duty solid wooden seat and lid lacquered white,fitments an13-5924"Protea Paraplegic 750246" low level Wcsuite comprising 90° outlet back inlet p with matching 9 litre cistern "710631" complete with heavy duty solid wooden sand lid lacquered white, fitments and flushpipe25"Lavatera 705426" wall hung bowl urinal,top flush entry with 38mm diameter chromium plated domical grating,supprted on and including concealed hangerbrackets fixed to wall(flush valve elsewhere)Waste unions,etc"Cobra Watertech" or similar approved2632mm "301"CP basin waste union complete with plug,chain,stay and backnut2740mm "310"CP heavy pattern slotted sink waste union with backnut,plug and ch Traps, etc"Spazio" or similar approved28"Spazio 1/301151" 1 Bowl plumbing kit"Marley" or similar approved2950x50mm PVC basin "P" trap with 37mm sealTaps,Valves etc"Cobra Watertech" or similar approved3015mm "KM 2.100" Basin pillar tap3115mm "504-21B" Pillar tap with elbow action3215mm "Star 166-041" Swiviel sink mixer wall mounted33FJ6.000CP "Flushmaster Junior" Urinal flush valve with Castle FJT 5.5 tail Pipe13-60341/2x 3/8 Inch"7105" angle valve body with 10x300mm chrome tube "049700699 and 15mm chrome valve capnut set "R10204"Sanitary PlumbingHeavy duty uPVC pipes(Surface Mounted)3550mm Pipes36110mm PipesExtra over uPVC pipes for fittings3850mm Access bend3950mm Access junction40110MM Bend41110mm Access bend42110mm Junction43110mm Access junction44110x50mm Reducing junction45110mm Pan connector46110mm Two-way vent valveSundries47Testing waste pipe systemWater suppliesClass 9 uPVC pipes4832mm Pipes laid in and including trench13-614950mm Pipes laid in and including trenches5063mm Pipes laid in and including trenchesExtra over uPVC pressure pipes for fittings with rubber ring joints 5132mm Tee5250mm Tee5332mm Bend5450mm Bend5563mm Bend5650x32mm Reducer5763x50mm ReducerExtra over uPVC pipes for cast iron pressure fittings5832x22mm BSP Upvc/Cu adaptorValves,taps,etc.5932mm "Saunders" or similar approved type KB diaphragm valve6050mm "Saunders" or similar approved type KB diaphragm valve6163mm "Saunders" or similar approved type KB diaphragm valveSundries62880x880mm Water meter box not exceeding 500mm deep internally (cover and63450x600mm Type 9C cast iron cover and frameSundries64Unreinforced concrete thrust blocks including excavations fromwork,concrete et 13-6265Extra over excavation in earth for pipe trenches,chambers,etc.for excavation in 66Extra over excavation in earth for pipe trenches,chambers,etc.for excavation in Internal water reticulationClass 0 copper pipes(Surface mounted)6715mm Pipes6822mm PipesExtra over Class 0 copper pipes for brass compression fittings 7022mm FittingsValves,taps,etc.7115mm Hose bib tap “Cobra 208-15"or similar approved complete with hose unio,hose tail,connection,complete Testing72Testing water pipe systemElectric water heaters"Stiebel Eltron" or similar approved73"SHU 5 Sli" Comfort under counter pressurised water heaterWater supplies to fire appliancesGalvanised steel pipes(Surface mounted)7425mm PipesExtra over galvanised steel pipes for steel fittings7525mm Fittings13-63"Chubb"or similar approved76"Everyway" hose reel with 30m rubber hose,chromium plated stopcock, shut-off nozzle and wall bracket779Kg Dry chemical powder fire extinguisher14-65GlazingGlazing to aluminium with clip-on beads(beads elsewhere) 4mm clear float glass1Panes not exceeding 0.1m2Tops,shelves,doors mirrors,etc2Mirror 450x600mm high3Mirror 450x900mm high15-67Paintwork,etc to new work onFloated plaster surfaces withOne universal undercoat and two coats "Plascon Wall and All" paint on1External plinthsSmooth concrete surfaces withTwo coats approved epoxy floor paint on2FloorsMetal surfaces with3Gates16-69External workssite clearance1Digging up and removing rubbish,debris,vegetation,hedges,shrubsand trees not exceeding 200mm girth,bush,etcRemoval of trees,etc2Tree stump exceeding 200mm and not exceeding 500mm girth3Tree stump exceeding 500mm and not exceeding 1000mm girthBulk earthworksSelected earth filling supplied by the contractor compacted to98% mod AASHTO density in 150mm layers4Over sitecompaction of surfaces5Compaction of ground surface under pavings etc including scarifying for a depth breaking down oversize material,adding suitable material where necessaryand compacting to 93% Mod AASHTO density6"Modified AASHTO Density" test7"DCP" testsPaved walkwaysG5 quality filling supplied by the contractor compacted to 95% Mod AASHTO density in 150mm layers8under floors,steps,paving,etcEarth filling supplied by the contractor compacted to 95%Mod AASHTO density in 150mm layers9under floors,steps,paving,etcPavers 40MPa Precast concrete paving blocks complying withSABS 1058 laid with butt joints on 25mm thick river sand bed with sand swept in1060mm Thick paving in stretcher bond to falls, including edge blocks Standard precast concrete kerbs finished smooth on exposed surfaces,including bedding,joins on 25mm thick river sand bed with sand swept into joints 11Barrier road kerb with 150x150x300mm unreinforced concrete haunching at bac each joint including excavation,back filling,etcSoil insecticide for ants and plants12under pavingCompaction of surfaces13Compaction of ground surface under pavings etcincluding scarifying for a depth breaking down oversize material,adding suitable material where necessaryand compacting to 95% Mod AASHTO density14"Modified AASHTO Density" test15"DCP"testsStormwater DrainageClass 75D concrete pipes16150mm Pipes laid in and including trenches not exceeding 1m deepItem Requirements Unit 项目单位土方开挖开挖不超过2米沟m3洞m3软岩石-可能需要在软岩石开挖沟，洞的面积m3硬岩石-可能需要在硬岩石开挖沟，洞的面积m3杂项沟边沿和洞的开挖不超过1.5米深m2开挖远离水回填开挖出来的东西堆积在工地某个被m3指定为堆积垃圾的地方150mm的回填层,回填压实的密度达到G7 Mod AASHTO 95%回填沟洞m3回填沟洞m3 150mm的回填层,回填压实的密度达到G7 Mod AASHTO 95%地板，台阶，道砖下m3填入粗糙的河沙地板下m3压实表面压实位于地板和地基处的地表，包括翻松150mm m2的深度,打碎过大的石块，适量的增加需要的材料压实达到93%的密度Mod AASHTO的标准下压实位于地板和地基处的地表，包括翻松150mm m2的深度,打碎过大的石块，适量的增加需要的材料压实达到93%的密度Mod AASHTO的标准下改进AASHTO密度测试No DCP测试No在地面以下，包括基础墙浅沟清理，喷药水m2，填平浅沟夯实沟的底部和两侧，只在围墙下面m2混凝土，模板和加固15兆帕/20mm的混凝土基础下的表面碎石子m3无钢筋混凝土25兆帕/20mm的混凝土楼梯，浴盆，橱柜的平台m3钢筋混凝土浇筑在开挖的地表25兆帕/20mm的混凝土条形基础m3基础m3防水表面m3护床防水m3斜坡防水m3额外的浅床沿着外部的边缘平均增宽250mm,深250mm,包括所有必要的开挖，模板工作m3额外的护床沿着外部的边缘平均增宽100mm,深250mm,包括所有必要的开挖，模板工作m3额外的斜坡沿着外部的边缘平均增宽100mm,深250mm,包括所有必要的开挖，模板工作m3钢筋混凝土25兆帕/20mm的混凝土短柱m3测试块制作测试150x150mm的混泥土承力测试块No 混泥土杂项混凝土表面用机动模板抹平浅床，楼板m2斜坡m2 35兆帕防缩水泥浆在200x200mm的底板下的基床大约20mm厚No 包括周围的斜切边缘粗糙的模板周边粗糙的模板矩形短柱m2边缘，楼梯竖版末端，窗侧不超过300mm高和宽m 活动接头锯痕接缝3x50mm锯痕接缝在混凝土的顶面m 距顶部25mm开始增加6mm的宽度水泥施工缝对接，包括必要的模板和水泥浆浅床不超过300mm的厚度m 伸缩接缝处放置12mm浸了沥青的软板在垂直的水泥和砖的表面不超过300mm高到浅床的边缘m钢筋用高强度钢筋完成混凝土结构12mm直径的钢筋t 钢筋架构用193号钢筋建造混凝土护墙m2用193号钢筋建造混凝土斜坡m2用245号钢筋建造混凝土浅床m2用395号钢筋建造混凝土底脚m2砖石基础一层砖墙m2砌砖杂项砌砖钢筋150mm 宽的钢筋水平的建造在基础里m防水墙和地板的防潮一层250微米厚的Consol Plastics Gunplas USB Green牌或相似的防水带密封Gunplas Pressure Sensitive Tap在浅床下m2接缝密封材料6x10mm地板上的锯痕接头m 12x10mm 地板伸缩接头包括必要的清理伸缩缝填缝材料m屋顶屋顶用不超过25度的沥青覆盖m2屋脊盖瓦400mm周长m屋顶边缘的防雨变200mm 周长m窄槽闭合 150mm周长m al the panels.crews,nails,boltson both side屋顶隔墙板5.5M 宽m2屋脊瓦200周长m50x75x2mm U型封顶m5.5mm 直径x160mm 长度的屋顶螺丝和组合垫片m"工业500强"屋顶换气扇穿过"Zinkalume"屋顶瓦固定在钢檩条上No包括防水板，闭合密封条panel fixed to"Chromadek"隔墙板2.1m高m2隔墙板3.251m高m2山墙隔板2.4m 到3.4m高m2外部下面遮雨板150mm 围梁m 外部角落遮雨板200mmw围梁m 30x50x2mm U型封顶m 2.5mm Z型槽钢用螺栓固定在浅床mM7披露螺栓No 铝合金遮雨板38x38x3mm铝合金角m 50mm 厚的门板0.76x1.95m高用铝合金包边No 50mm 厚的门板0.81x2.03m高用铝合金包边No 五金"AL8722AS" 这个型号的衣帽钩NoFSC 扇形窗No 250mm"FR/60"扇形窗滚轴No把手"6C45"Cedar牌子的杆式手柄No "AL6C45-73SA"Cedar牌子的杆式手柄No 锁"2226-78SS"浴室厕所用的竖锁配以不锈钢的捎板No "7661-1/2x810NP"型号的双开锁配以不锈钢的捎板No"L-22315-76SS/2x810NP"型号的双开锁配以不锈钢的捎板No 152x152x2mm "E10"男厕所的黄铜名牌No 152x152x2mm "E11"女厕所的黄铜名牌No号牌No25x50x2mm门牌号No817x150mm 踢脚板No 百叶窗百叶窗1300x1300mm高No"Kimberly Clark" 牌"405597"型号镶在墙上的手纸盒No32mm DL2不锈钢侧边的扶手杆No 32mm SR2不锈钢后面水箱的四周的扶手杆No 杂项"87001SS"不锈钢门停No 插接板配以铝合金的边缘护件1200x1500mm 高No光滑的铝合金窗户和门1100x1100mm高的窗户（W01)No 500x500mm 高的窗户(W02)No 总高1830x2400mm 双开门1830x2100mm高包括所有的五金（D01）No门框760x2100mm高No 门框860x2360mm高带一个可开的扇形窗No 铝合金镶玻璃条,连接门窗的横梁/气窗，连接门窗的竖框12x12mm标准的镶玻璃条m铁焊的大门1800x2575mm双开门1780x2070mm包括门框和面板（G01）No钢结构钢柱和钢梁160x80x3mm矩形空心钢t 76x38x2.5mm矩形空心钢固定在里面的面板上t200x200x12mm底板为螺栓开4倍的洞No长锚定板浇筑在混凝土里抹灰混凝土砂浆层铺30mm 厚在地板和楼梯平面m2人造石铺面混泥土上的人造石铺面铺30mm 厚在地板和楼梯平面m2外部的抹灰砌砖上水泥抹灰柱基m2铺瓷砖在地板和楼梯平面m2踢脚线100mm 高m土壤排水uPVC管110mm 管垂直的或是倾斜的安置清理空（无开挖）m 110mm 管铺设在包括沟在内不超过1米深的位置m 160mm 管铺设在包括沟在内不超过1米深的位置m 160mm 管铺设在包括沟在内1米到2米深之间的位置m 160mm 管铺设在包括沟在内2米到3米深之间的位置m 额外的uPVC管的配件110m的弯头No 110m的直接No 110m的长半径弯头No 预制混凝土圆形的检查孔检查孔1200mm直径内部不超过1000mm深No 检查孔1200mm直径内部在1000mm到1500mm之间No 检查孔1200mm 直径内部在1500mm到2000mm之间No 检查孔1200mm直径内部在2000mm到2500mm之间No600mm直径的"Securex Z-600-D"牌或者类似的检查孔盖No 和支架PVC集水口110mm 集水口不超过750mm深No 杂项无钢筋混凝土包裹水平管m3无钢筋混凝土的推力轴承包括开挖，模板，混凝土m3 100mm铸铁“ABC”或是相似的批准的清理孔No 额外的在软岩石上开挖铺管沟，槽m3额外的在硬岩石上开挖铺管沟，槽m3的管子，包括插入110mm的通道连接，做好回填，混凝土台阶式卫生洁具1500x650mm "Citimetal S1"牌不锈钢单端洗碗槽No 配以25mm方形不锈钢承架支架510x405mm "Hibiscus 7023"白色瓷质陶瓷圆形的台盆No 配以三个半打三孔型经典立柱型号"7150""Aquasave 750152"马桶包含90度出口直冲式池No 配以6/3升的冲厕水箱和实木的马桶坐垫，马桶盖喷以白色的油漆，配件和冲水管"Protea Paraplegic 750246"牌的马桶包含90度No 出口直冲式池，配以9升的冲厕水箱"710631"和实木的马桶坐垫，马桶盖喷以白色的油漆，配件和冲水管"Lavatera 705426"镶在墙上的小便斗，上端冲水进口38mm No 的直径，电镀的格子板，包括隐藏的挂衣钩按照在墙上32mm"301"CP 废水池包括塞子链子拉索支承螺母No 40mm"301"CP 有沟槽的水槽包括塞子链子支承螺母No 存水弯"Spazio 1/301151" 一个碗装的水管装备No 50x50mm PVC 水池 "P" 型的存水弯带以 37mm 封条No15mm "KM 2.100" 水池的柱式水龙头No 15mm "504-21B" 柱式水龙头肘状的No 15mm "Star 166-041" Swiviel 牌水槽的水龙头安装在墙上的No FJ6.000CP "Flushmaster Junior"牌子的小便斗冲水阀配以Castle FJT 5.5 的尾管No1/2x 3/8 Inch"7105" 角阀体10x300mm 镀铬管"049700699"No 和15mm 镀铬阀螺母 "R10204"卫生管道50mm 管m 110mm 管m。
水泥工艺英文词汇表
闸刀开关 牛皮纸 京都议定书 标注系统 未熔合 梯子 梯形图 钢包分析 浇包轴颈 层状破缝 多层 羊毛脂树脂 重叠 搭接缝 印支晚期，燕山运动期后 侧悬臂式 边缘传动 侧压力 车床 总图 铅合金 丝杠 漏料仓 泄漏的地方 焊角长(度) 料位器 料位计 水平传感器 料位开关 料位开关 控制杆 提升能力 提升设备 提升高度 提升平台 轻载运行测试 光源 照明配电盘 防雷保护 石灰饱和率 灰岩/石灰石 石灰石破碎机 灰岩角砾 石灰石标准系数 关闭风门极限开关 线路接触器 线性缺陷 线性不连续性 衬板螺栓 衬板螺钉孔 内座圈 衬砌概念 1＆2仓衬板 隔仓板衬板 进料斗衬板 衬板 液化层 液限 窑液相材料 水电阻柜 岩性 低维修率 承载制造 载荷破坏开关
海洋工程专业词典
client|业主、顾客
close drain tank|闭式排放罐
closed circuit|闭路
closed drain pump|闭式排放泵
closed drain tank|闭式排放罐
clustered well heads|丛式井口
adhere to|遵守（动词）
adherence to|遵守（名词）
adjacent columns|相邻立柱
adverse combination of loads|荷载的不利组合
adverse condition|不利条件
aeronautical radio system|航空无线电系统
AFC（approved for construction）|建造批准
anchor block|地锚块
anchor bolt|地脚螺栓
anchor ground|锚地
anchor pile|锚桩
backwash surge tank|反冲洗罐
backwash tank|反冲洗水罐
Ball hardness|布氏硬度
ball valve|球阀
bar|(截面较小的）圆钢方钢六角钢等
driving voltage|驱动电压
dry chemical extinguisher|干粉灭火器
dry type tree|干式采油树
dryer|烘箱
during the course of fabrication|在制造过程中
during the life of structures|结构寿命期间
cutting sheet|单件图
DAC curves|距离-振幅曲线
IPC-A-610国际标准中英文对照
0-2
IPC-A-610 国际标准中英文对照 Table of Contents(cont.)目录(续)
4.4.3 Adhesive Bondintical..........................86
Components.....................62
4.4.7 Wire Dress for Terminations to
安装-水平-轴向引脚-无支撑的孔
Connectors Without Strain/Stress
5.2.3 Horizontal-Radial Leaded .......90
Relief.........................69
4.2.2 Excess Solder....................35 多锡
4.2.3 Threaded Fasteners...............36 紧固螺钉 4.2.3.1 Minimum Torque for Electrical
Connections.....................38 电气连接的最小扭力
1.4 Terms & Definitions .............5 术语及定义
1.4.1 Classification ..............5 分类
1.4.8 Meniscus(Component)...............10 弯月板(组件)
1.5 Examples and Illustrations...........10 实例和图标
1.4.4.4 Solder Destination Side......9 焊锡终点面
0-1
IPC-A-610 国际标准中英文对照
汽车英语翻译(内部资料)
SET/LINING CRIMPED CONNECTION CONNECTED IN PARALLEL SHORT CIRCUIT CHOKE COIL CONTACT BOUNCE CONTACT BRUSH TERMINAL CONTACT WEAR CONTACTOR EARTHING EARTHING （GB） STATOR BUNDLE（OF WIRES） SPIKE BULLETIN BOARD SYSTEM/BREAD BOARD SYSTEM（BBS） SELF-INDUCTION THIN FILM （TRANSMISSION ELECTRONIC MICROSCOPY （TEM）） COAT HANGER HOOK（US） COAT-RACK/HANGER TICK IN THE BOX （QUESTIONNAIRE） BORDERING ON SIDE PORT CRANKCASE SCAVENGING BOOM DURING ACCELERATION （2nd/3nd GEARS） BOOM DURING DECELERATION （2nd/4nd GEARS） ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHARGE LOSS BREATHING COLD STARTING COLD CRANKING COOLING LIQUID CONROD CRANKSHAFT COMBUSTION PROCESS COMBUSTION EFFICIENCY TOP DEAD CENTRE （TDC） STOP LEVER COMPRESSION TEST STRAIGHT FOUR ENGINE TORQUE JOLT TORQUE JERK CHOKE CONTROL OPERATING SPEED REV THE ENGINE STOICHIOMETRIC
海洋工程专业英语词汇
A B(be)subject to…经受…(in) duplicate 一分两式(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉(to) drive piles 打桩4:1 taperd transition bevel 四比一过渡坡口AA resulting formB 由B导致AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸AC generator 交流发电机AC motor 交流发动机accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则access hole(for welding) =cope hole （焊接）工艺孔accommodation and power platform(APP) 生活动力平台according to=in accordance with=in line with =as per =in the light of 按照acetylene gas 乙炔acid electrode 酸性焊条acid proof cement 防酸水泥additive 添加剂adhere to 遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns 相邻立柱adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件aeronautical radio system航空无线电AFC(approved for construction) 建造批准aforementioned 上述的aft winch 船艉绞车agitator 搅拌器a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇air blower 鼓风机air compressor 空压机air driven pump 气动泵air hoister 气动绞车air manifold 气包air tight test 气密性试验aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯air-hose 风带alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器alarm horn 报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethanel 脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable(working)stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot 铝锭aluminum paint 银粉漆aluminum sheet 铝皮ambient air temperature 环境气度ambient temperature 环境温度anchor block 地锚块anchor bolt 地脚螺拴anchor ground 锚地anchor pile 锚桩anchor profile/pattern 涂桩表面的粗糙度anchor rack 锚架anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒angle of incidence 入射角angle of reflection 折射角angle probe method超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve 角阀anode core 阳极芯子anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状anode life 阳极寿命anode potential 阳极电位anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱anodic resistance 阳极电阻anticorrosive paint 防锈漆anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板antipollution measures 防污染措施API specified requirements API规定的要求apparent batter 视斜度applicable API specification API适用范围approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇行区appurtenance =attachment =accessory =auxiliary 附件arc air gouging 碳弧气刨arc cutting 电弧切割arc strike 弧击argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机articulated tower mooring system 铰接塔系泊系统artificial island 人工岛as per 按照as-built 完工as-built dossier 完工资料as-built drawing 完工图as-built drawing 完工图as-rolled 轧制状态assemble 组装(动词)assembly 组装(名词)associated gas 伴生气at the option of A 按A的意愿Atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统atmospheric vent 放空管attachments 附件auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统Bback chipping 清根back gouging 反面气刨backing weld 打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank 反冲洗罐backwash tank 反冲洗水罐Ball hardness 布式硬度ball valve 球阀bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart 统计用的柱状图barge bumper 靠船件barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性barrel (管件的)加厚段base metal 母材、基本金属basic design 基本设计basic drawing 基本设计图basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条battery room 蓄电池间beam depth 梁高beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力bearing stress 支撑应力before welding is initiated 始焊前bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bevel 坡口bevel angle 坡口面角度beveling/chamfering 开坡口bid / tender for …投标bid ddrawing 招标图纸bid drawing 招标图纸bilge / fire pump 舱底污水-消防两用泵bilge alarm system污水报警系统blast cleaning喷砂除锈blind flange 盲法兰blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰blow count 打桩的锤击数blow out preventer system(BOP system) 防喷器系统blowdown vessel 排放罐blowhole;gas pore 气空blowout preventer stack 防喷器组boat landing 登船平台bolt,nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom 吊机扒杆boom angle 吊臂倾斜角bore hole 镗孔boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座bottom echo 底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件bow 船艏box beam 箱形梁box type joinnt 箱形节点brace 拉筋bracelet anode 手镯式阳极branch member 支杆breathing apparatus , respirator 防毒面具bridge 栈桥bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊brittleness 脆性brush coating 用毛刷涂漆buckle fastener 绑带build-up girder 组合梁bulb angle 球扁钢bulk head 隔板，舱壁buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊burn through 烧穿burner 气焊工burr and flashing 飞边毛刺business and management 经营管理butterfly valve 蝶阀butt-welded seam 对接焊缝Ccable layer 敷缆船cable rack / tray 电缆托架caisson 沉箱caisson washing pump 洗船泵caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台can （管件的）段cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块cap beam 帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever 倾覆力臂capsizing moment = overturn moment 倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent 碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机carrier （搬运）小车carry out = perform = conduct =execute 进行、执行catenary anchor leg mooring(CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护cellar deck 底甲板cellar shutdown panel(CSDP) 井口系统关断盘cement grout 水泥浆cementing vessel 固井船center line 中心线center of buoyancy 浮心center of floatation 漂心center of gravity 重心center punch 冲子central control room(CCR) 中央控制室central processing platform 中心处理平台centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifuger 离心机ceramic fibres 防火陶棉ceramic tiles 瓷砖certifying authority 第三方检验机构chain block 倒链chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅chamfering 开坡口channel steel 槽钢charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击试验chart datum 海图基准面check randomly 抽检check valve 止回阀checkered plate 花纹板chemical composition 化学成分chemical injection package 化学注入撬chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统chemical seal 化学密封chipping hammer 敲渣锤chisel 风铲chord member 弦杆Christmas tree 采油树circumference 周长circumferential weld 环焊缝classification survey 入级检验clean water injection pump 清水注入泵clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐clearance 间隙client 业主、顾客close drain tank 闭式排放罐closed drain pump 闭式排放泵closed / open circuit 闭/开路closed drain tank 闭式排放罐clustered well heads 丛式井口CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组CO2 extinguisher CO2灭火器coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料coaming 档水扁钢coating 涂装coating interval 涂装间隔coefficient 系数cold formed pipe 冷卷管cold shut 冷隔cold work 冷加工、冷作collapse ring 加强环板column 立柱combustible gs detector 可燃气体探测器come-along 手搬葫芦commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈commissioning 调试compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊completion riser 完井立管complex with 符合（名词）comply with 符合（动词）composite rockwool ceiling复合岩棉天花板composite rockwool panel复合岩棉板concentric reducer同心大小头conceptual design 概念设计conceptual drawing概念图纸concrete platform 混凝土平台condensate drum 冷凝液罐condensing water 冷凝水conductor隔水套管conductor guide套管导向cone 大小口、锥体conform to = stick to = adhere to符合、遵守connection 节点、连接consumption rate 阳极消耗率continuous beam 连续梁continuous double fillet weld双面连续贴角焊continuous weldings连续焊contract合同contraction stress收缩应力contractor 承包商contractor（合同供方）control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀control valve assembly 控制阀总成coordinates 坐标系coordination 协调cope hole （焊接）工艺孔corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施correlation curve 相关曲线corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量corrosion coupon 腐蚀挂片corrosion protection 防腐corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器couplant UT用的耦合剂coupling 连轴器、管箍crack 裂纹crane barge,crane vessel起重机crane support吊机支撑crater 焊口crawler crane履带吊车criteria（验收）标准cross angle 交叉角cross section横截面crow bar撬杆cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱crude cooler 原油冷却器crude filter 原油过滤器crude heat exchanger原油换热器crude loading /export pump原油外输泵crude loading pump原油装载泵crude oil drain tank原油排放舱crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器crude suction strainer原油吸入滤器crude transfer pump原油输送泵cup support 垫墩curing time （油漆的）固化时间current capacity （阳极的）电流容量current density（阳极的）电流密度current direction 海流方向curvature radius 曲率半径customer (比较purchaser) 客户（签合同后，客户变需方）cut by torch 以火焰切割cut off 割除、割除物cutoff allowance 切割裕量cutting plan 排版图cutting sheet单件图DDAC curves 距离-振幅曲线daily diesel filter日用柴油滤器damage_prone connection 易破坏的节点damper , dampener 减振器DC generator 直流发电机ddry chemical extinguisher 干粉式灭火器Decibel (dB) 分贝deck beam 甲板梁deck cover 甲板敷料deck crane 甲板吊车deck floor plate 甲板板deck water seal unit甲板水封装置deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机deepwater jacket 深水导管架defect /default /disconnection 缺陷deflection 挠度dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater脱水预热器dehydrator feed pump电脱水供给泵delivery of materials 材料交货derrick barge 回转式起重船desander 除砂罐design basis 设计基准design drawing详细设计图design parameters 设计参数detail 详图detail design详细设计develop /establish a document编制文件dew point露点DFT(dry film thickness) 干膜厚度diagonal brace 斜拉筋dial gauge 百分表diaphragm 隔板diaphragm valve隔膜阀die stamp 钢印diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set柴油发动机diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐（带加热器）diesel pump 柴油泵diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐（带加热器）diesel storage tank 柴油储罐diesel tank 柴油罐diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风器dihedral angle 二面角dimensional checks 尺寸校验direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊direct current emergency supply直流应急电源disassembling拆除discontinuity缺陷displacement oil tank 置换油罐distortion from welding 焊接变形distress signals 遇险呼救信号diver 潜水员diver support vessel潜水作业船document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发documentation文件编制dog 组装用的刀把dolphin 系缆柱domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵double agent facility 双介质灭火装置double bevel groove K形坡口double bollard 双柱带缆柱double groove 双面坡口double plate 垫板、包板double probe method 双探头法doulbe bed 双层床doulbe V groove 双面V形坡口（X形坡口）down hill welding 下向焊drain pit 排水池draught gauge 吃水标尺drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书drawing types 图纸种类dredger 挖泥船drift pin 心轴、销子drift test 管流试验、管线试通drill 钻头drilling module 钻井模块drilling platform 钻井平台drilling template 钻井基盘drillship ,drilling ship 浮式钻井船driving voltage 驱动电压dryer 烘箱dry-type tree 干式采油树during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中during the life of structures 结构寿命期间dye penetrant inspection 着色检验dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船Eearth lead 地线eccentric reducer 偏心大小头echo height 回波高度edge crimping （卷管的）压头edge preparation 坡口加工effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度elbow 弯头electric dehydrator 电脱水器electric desalter 电脱盐器electric drill 手电钻electric heater 电加热器electric submersible pump 电潜泵electrical connection 导电连接electric-hydraulic valve 电-液操作阀electrochemical property 电化学特性electrode 电焊条electrode covering 焊条药皮electrode holder 焊把、焊钳electrolyte 电解质electro-slag welding 电渣焊接elevation(EL) 标高、立面图elongation 延伸率emergency air compressor 应急空压机emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统emergency generator 应急发电机emergency light 应急照明灯emergency power station 应急电站emergency shutdown 紧急关断emergency shutdown system(ESD) 应急关断系统emergency switch board 应急开关柜emergency switch room 应急配电间emery cloth 金刚砂布emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵engine room 动力舱、机舱engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船engineering vessel 工程船舶entire length 全长equal angle 等边角钢equation 公式equipment base 设备底座erection 安装ERW(electric resistance welding) 电阻焊escape route 逃生路线essential variable 焊接基本参数excess of weight 超重existing structure 已有结构explosion proof equipment 防暴设备exposure distance 防火距离extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率extent of inspection 检验范围extent of repair 返修率external surfaceof brace 拉筋的外表面extra margin of stress 应力裕量Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢fabrication aids 制造辅助物（如临时吊点）fabrication design 加工设计fabrication drawing 加工设计图fabrication phase 制造阶段fabrication sequence 制造顺序fabrication yard 制造场地face bend test 表面弯曲试验facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机fastener 紧固件fatigue damage 疲劳破坏field assembly 空间组队、现场组对field mating point 海上对接点（如导管架与组块对接点）field splice 现场拼接field weld 现场焊缝fiexed platform 固定式平台fiexed tower SPM 塔系泊fifty year return period 五十年一遇file 锉刀filler metal 填充金属final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差finish coat 面漆first coat 底漆finished product 成品finite element analyses 有限元分析fire alarm siren 火灾警笛fire and gs detecting system 火灾-可燃气探测系统fire control panel 消防控制盘fire damper 防火风闸fire door closer,fire proof door 防火门fire extinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting water, fire water 消防水fire foam hadrant 消防泡沫拴fire hose station ,hose box 消防箱fire monitor 消防炮fire panel 火灾-可燃气报警显示盘fire proof wall ,fire wall 防火墙fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板fire protection wall 防火墙fire station 消防软管箱fire waater hose rock 消防水软管fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统fire water hydrant 消防水拴fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵fire water pump 消防水泵fire water/foam monitor 消防炮（水或泡沫）fire-fighting vessel ,fire boat 消防船fireman box 消防员箱first aid kit 急救箱first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋转器first stage separator 一级分离器fitter 组装工fit-up 坡口组对fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台flame arrester 阻火器flame cutting 火焰切割flame cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头flame cutting machine 火焰切割机flame cutting torch 火焰割枪flammability limits 可燃度极限flange 冀缘、法兰flare assembly 火炬总成flare boom 火炬臂flare drum 闪蒸罐flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器flare scrubber 火炬分液器flare tower 火炬塔flat bar 扁钢flat plate anode 扁阳极flat position / downhand welding 平焊flat wekding 平焊flaw 裂纹flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度flaw echo 缺陷回声flexible hose 柔性软管flexible riser 挠性立管floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀floating cargo hose浮式输油软管floating loading hose浮式装油软管floating oil production and storage unit(FPSU)浮式生产储油装置floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置floating production ,storage and off-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮floating production platform 浮式生产平台floating state 漂浮状态flooding 注水floppy disk 软盘flow chart 流程图flow indicator(FI) 流量显示器flow quantity recorder(FQ) 累计流量计flow swith 流量开关flux 焊药flux cored arc welding(FCAW) 药芯焊flux-cored electrode 管状焊条flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统foam monitor 泡沫炮foam station 泡沫站fog horn ,fog signal 雾笛folding bed 折叠床folding chair 折叠椅foot print 被交位置foot valve 底阀forecastle 艏楼foreman 领班forged steel(FS) 锻钢fork lift 铲车，叉车forming 压制成型forming of plates into tubular 由板卷成管formula /equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式four way valve 四通阀fracture toughness 断裂韧性frame structure 梁格结构free water knockout vessel 流离水分离器fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐fresh water pump 淡水泵fresh water tank pump 淡水罐fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐（带加热器）friction coefficient 摩擦系数fuel gas compressor packge 燃气压缩机撬fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器fuel gas treatment package燃料气处理撬fuel oil drain tank燃料油排放罐fuel pump 燃油泵full coupling 全螺纹的接头full penetration weld 全溶透焊缝funnel-shaped guide喇叭口状导向furnace熔炉、加热炉fusible plug 异熔塞fusion/bond line 熔合线Ggantry crane 龙门吊gap gauge 间隙尺gas bottle 气瓶gas cutting 气割gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机gas detector 可燃气体探测器gas injection module 注气组块gas metal arc welding 熔化极气体保护焊gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊（含氩弧焊）gas turbine generator set 燃汽轮机发电机组gas turbine power generator 燃汽轮机发电机gas welding 气焊gasket 垫圈gate valve 闸阀geophysical survey vessel 物探船girders and webs 水平绗材和垂直绗材girth weld 环缝global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统globe valve (normally clsoed) 截止阀（常闭）glycerin 甘油gouging 气刨graphite crucible 石墨坩埚grating 格栅gravity damper 重力风闸gravity platform 重力式平台gravity type foundation 重力式基础grease 黄油、润滑油grind 打磨grinder 砂轮机grinding 打磨（名词）grinding machine 砂轮机grit 石英砂grit blasting 喷丸除锈groove 熔池groove angle 坡口角ground flush 磨平gs export facility天然气外输设备guard filter 保护滤器guide funnel 导向喇叭口guide structure 导向结构gusset 节点板、筋板guyed tower platform拉索塔平台Hhalf nipple 一端带螺纹的接头halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder 卤化烃瓶halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统hammer 锤子hand operated pump 手动泵hand winch 手动缆绳车handrail 栏杆hard hat 安全帽hardener 固化剂hauling to the front 牵引至码头前沿hazardous area 危险区heat affected zones(HAZ) 热影响区heat detector 热探测器heat exchanger 热交换气heat medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heat number 炉号heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heat treater 加热热处理器heat treatment 热处理heater 加热器heater treater 热处理器heater treater feed pump 热处理器供热泵heating medium boiler package 热介质锅炉撬heating medium circulating package 热介质循环撬heating medium collection tank 热介质收集罐heating medium diesel daily tank 热介质从柴油日用罐heating medium drain pump 热介质排放泵heating medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heating medium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐heating medium make-up pump 热介质再启动泵heating medium oil , thermal oil 传热介质油heating medium storage tank 传热介质油储存罐heating,ventilation and air conditioning system(HAV) 采暖、通风、空调系统heave wall section 厚壁段heavy can 节点加厚段heavy duty coating 厚层防腐heavy plate 厚板heavy wall pipe 厚壁管helideck 直升机甲板helmet 安全帽hex head bolt 六角头螺栓high /low pressure switch(PSHL) 高-低压开关high concentration gas alarm 高浓度可燃气报警high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐high pressure flare 高压火炬high pressure separator(HP separator) 高压分离器high strength steel 高强度钢high-low 错皮histogram （统计用）直方图hold 待定hold point （检验的）停点holder 焊钳holiday detector 气孔探测仪horizontal distance 水平距离horizontal position welding 横焊horizontal welding横焊hose 软管hose assembly 软管总成hose connection 软管接头hose handling crane软管起升吊机hose reel 软管轮hot dip galvanizing热浸锌hot water pressure vessel with electric heater热水压力罐（带加热器）hot work 明火作业H-shape H型钢human life and property 人民生命财产hydrant 消火栓hydraulic pile_driving hammer 液压打桩锤hydraulic press 液压机hydrostatic/hydraulic test 水压试验hyperbaric diving system =pressurized diving system 高压潜水系统Iice-breaker 破冰船if (when)necessary 若有必要ignitor 点火器immersion suit 防寒救生衣impact resistance 耐冲击性impressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统in accordance with 按照in any jacket plane 在任意导管架平面内in line with 按照in the light of 按照inclined stair 斜梯include but not limited to 包括但不限于included /groove angle 坡口角度inclusion 夹杂物incomplete fusion 未熔合incomplete penetration 未焊透inflatable liferaft气胀式救生筏inlet gas generator package 惰性气体发生器撬inorganic Zine primer 无机锌底漆in-process inspection 工序间的检验inside diameter(ID) 内径inspection 检验inspection criteria 检验标准installation site 安装现场instrument air receiver 仪表空气接受器instrument capillary tube 仪表控制管线instrument master control room 仪表总控制室insulating flange 绝缘法兰insulation 保温insulation(heat traced) 保温加伴热intact / damage stability interference 完整/破损稳性（杆件之间的）相碰，打架intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀intermediate strength steel 中强度钢intermittent welding 断续焊internal and external beveling 内外坡口internal diameter 内径internal quality audits 内部质量审核internal stress 内应力interpass temperature 层间温度intersected pipe 被交管intersection line 相贯线invitation for bid =call for bid 招标Jjack 千斤顶jacket 导管架jacket cap 导管架帽jacket handling 导管架扶正jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及竖立jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船jacket leg 导管架腿柱jacket leveling 导管架调平jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架jacket lifting eye 导管架吊耳jacket modification 导管架改造jacket panel 导管架片jacket panel assembly 导管架片组对jacket positioning 导管架定位jacket securing 导管架固定jacking state 升降状态jacking system 升降系统jack-up rig 自压式钻井船jockey pump 供消防水干管的补给水泵joint can 节点加厚joint detail 节点详图J-tube J形管junction box(explosion proof) 接线箱（防暴型）Kkey plan 总图、索引图killed steel 镇静钢kingpost 将军柱Llack of fusion 未融合lack of penetration 未焊透ladder 直梯ladle analysis 熔炼分析lamellar tearing 层状撕裂lap 焊缝盖面lap welding 搭接焊lateral load 侧向荷载launch / cargo barge 滑道式/装载式驳船launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂launching and uprighting of a jacket 导管架的下水和直立launching truss 下水珩架lay barge 铺管船lead sections and subsequent add-ons of piles 首桩及后续桩段leak test 密封性试验（试漏）leg 桩腿、导管leg of a fillet weld （角焊缝）焊角高度level 水平仪level gauge (with drain) 液位仪（带排放）life boat 救生艇life boat davit ,davit 吊艇架life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft ,life float 救生筏lift calculation 吊装计算lifting gear 吊艇机lifting load 起吊荷载lifting lug 吊点lifting padeye 吊点lifting up of panel structure 单片起吊light type combustible gas detector 轻质可燃气体探测器line pipe 管线管line throwing apparatus 抛绳装置liquid trap 液体捕集器living quarter 生活块LNG carrier ,LNG tanker 液化天然气运输船loading arm 输油臂loading flexible hose 柔性装载软管loadout and seafastening 装船固定local deformation 局部变形local stress 局部应力longitudinal seam / weld 纵焊缝low explosion limit(LEL) 爆炸下限low heat input 底热量输入low hydrogen type electrode 底氢型焊条low pressure scrubber 底压气净化器low stress round nosed die stamp 底应力圆头钢印lower deck 下甲板lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐（带加热器）lubricant oil transfer pump 润滑油传输泵lug 吊耳Mmachinery deck 机械甲板machining 机加工macrosectin] 宏观断面magnetic particle and suspension 磁粉和悬剂magnetic particle technique 磁粉检验magnetic particle techniuqe(MT) 磁粉探伤main boiler 主锅炉main deck 主甲板main generator set 主发电机组main process line 主要工艺管线main switch room 主变电间main transformer room 主变压器室make-up drawing 造管图manhole 人孔manifold 管汇manned platform 驻人平台manual / hand welding 手工焊manufacture's instruction 产品使用说明marine growth 海生物marine radio system 海事通讯系统marine transportation 海运marking 做标记，划线marking and cutting 划线下料mat support jack-up rig 沉垫自升式钻井船material 材质，材料material identification 材料标识material list 材料表material storage 材料储存material substitution 材料代用material take off 材料估算单material traceability 材料跟踪maximun iperating water depth 最大工作水深may 可以（任意性的）mean sea level(MSL) 平均海平面mechanical property 机械性能mechanical test 机械性能试验medium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器member 杆件member drawing （杆件的）单件图member number 杆件号metacenter 稳心metal lash 钢板网mezzanine deck 夹层甲板，半甲middle deck 中甲板mild steel 底碳钢mill 钢厂mill certificate 厂家的材质证书mill scale 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮mill sheet 制造工艺规程表mineral slag 矿渣miscellaneous items 附件mismatch = high-low 错皮mobile drilling platform / rig 移动式钻井平台mobile radio system 移动式无线电系统model test 模型试验module 组块mold 模具mold lofting 放样moment 力矩moment of inertia 惯性矩moment of longitudinal inclination 纵倾力矩moment of transverse inclination 横倾力矩mooring bit 系缆柱mooring cable 系泊缆绳mooring dolphin 系缆柱mooring head 系泊头mooring template 系泊基盘mooring yoke 系泊刚臂motor operated valve 电动阀move to yard front 移至码头前沿mudline 泥线mudmat 防沉板multihead metering pump 多头计量泵multipass welding 多层焊multiple lift 多台吊车联合起吊multi-point mooring,spread mooring 多浮筒系泊系统multi-purpose epoxy 多用途环氧漆multi-supported beam 连续梁multi-well template system 多井基盘系统Nnavigational light导航灯NC(numerical-control) cutting machine数控切管机near white metal接近金属白色needle valve 针阀nipple对丝node can接点段nominal diameter公称直径non-combustible不可燃物质non-conformance不一致事项nondestructive examination(NDE) 无损检验nondestructive testing 无损检验nonskid ceramic mosaic 外观检验normal practice 通常作法normalize 正火normally open /close valve 常开／常闭阀notch toughness 缺口韧性NRL(naval research laboratory) drop weight test NRL落锤试验nut 螺母Oobsolete document 作废文件oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设备offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置offshore hook-up 海上连接offshore installation 海上安装offshore installation site 海上安装现场offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探offshore platform 海洋平台offshore structure 海洋结构物oil boom, oil fence 围油栅oil concentration （污水）含油浓度oil depot 油库oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒oil moisture content 油雾含量oil pollution 石油污染oil recovery vessel 污油回收船oil spill 溢油oil storage ,loading and transportation equipment 储油、装油与输油设备oil storage barge 储油轮oil treatment facility 油处理设施oil water transfer pump 污油水传送泵oily water tank 含油污水仓one-line diagram 单线图onshore fabrication 陆上预制open drain pump 开式排放泵open drain tank 开式排放罐open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐（带加热器）open firing point 明火点operating condition 作业条件operating state 作业状态operation draft 作业吃水orifice plate 孔板流量计original 原稿out of roundness 椭圆度outside diameter(OD) 外径ovality 椭圆度over coating intervals 复涂间隔over head crane 天车吊overboard 舷外overhanging beam 悬臂梁overhead position welding 仰脸焊overhead welding 仰脸焊overlap 焊瘤overlapping joint 搭接节点owner 业主Oxyacetylene gas welding 氧－乙炔气焊oxyacetylene welding 氧乙炔焊oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶oxygen hose 氧气带Ppackaged air conditioner 空调机撬块packer 封隔器padeye 吊点paint brush 油刷子paint roller 油漆滚子painter 油漆工panel assembling 平面组对，单片组对parasitic echo 干扰回声parent steel 母材past successful practice 以往成功的作法pedestal crane 基座式吊机pedestal crane 平台用吊机peening 捶击penetrant technique 渗透检验penetrant technique(PT) 渗透检验perimeter 周长periodical survey 定期检验permissible stress 许用应力perpendicularity of pipe end 管端垂直度personnel protection 人身保护phenolic paint 酚醛树脂涂料Philips driver 十字螺丝刀phthalic paint 苯二甲酸涂料pig launcher 清管器发射器pig receiver 清管接受器pile cap 桩帽pile driving records 打桩纪录pile driving refusal 拒锤点pile extracting 拔桩pile foundation 桩基pile guide 桩导向pile penetration 桩的贯入度pile section / segment 桩段pile sleeve 桩套筒pile spacer 扶桩间隙块pile washing out 冲桩piling 打桩piling barge 打桩船pilot house 驾驶室pinhole 针尖状气孔pipe diameter 管径pipe fitting 管件pipe rack 管子托架pipe shoe 管子支撑pipe wrench 管钳pipeline 管线、管道pipeline laying barge 铺管船piping and instrument diagram(P&ID) 管线仪表图plain end 无螺纹管端plan 平面图、布置图plasma arc cutting(PAC) 等离子弧切割plasma arc welding(PAW) 等离子弧焊接plate girder 板梁plate type heat exchanger 板式换热器platform 平台platform positioning on the site 导管架的现场定位platform -to-shore radio system 平台--海岸无线电系统pliers 钳子plug 丝堵plug valve 旋塞阀plumment 铅坠plus or minus 2 正负2pneumatic binary signal 双向气动信号pneumatic lines 气控管线pneumatic operated valve 气动操作阀pneumatic operated with manual reset valve 手动复位气动阀pneumatic test 气压试验polarization potential （阳极的）极化电位polarization steel 极化铁polyurethane paint 聚氨酯涂料porosity 密集气孔port 左舷port hole 舷窗portable extinguisher 手提式灭火器portable two-way radio 双向无线电话positioner 定位器positioning 定位positive displacement flow meter 容积式流量计positive flow meter 正位流量计postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理pot life （油漆的）混合期限power wire bruch 电动钢丝刷preheat temperature 预热温度preheater 预热器pressure differential flow meter 差压流量计pressure gauge 压力表pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure regulator(external tap) 压力调节阀（阀外引压）pressure relief valve 压力释放阀pressure safety valve 压力安全阀pressure vessels 压力容器primary structrural member 主结构杆probe 探头procedure qualification record(PQR) 焊接工艺评定process 工序process drain 工艺排放process module 工艺模块product identification and traceability 产品标识和跟踪production manifold 生产管汇production platform 生产平台production process and equipment 生产工艺及设备production shutdown panel(PSDP) 应急系统关断盘production welding 生产性焊接professional skill 专业技能protractor 量角器provision 条款，规定，措施punch marks 冲眼punching shear 冲剪应力purchase 采购purchase order number 订货合同号purge / pilot gas package 吹扫/引燃器撬块Qquality assurance 质量保证quality audit 质量审核quality awareness 质量意识quality check in process 工作中自检quality control(QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评估quality loop 质量环quality manual 质量手册quality objectives 质量目标quality plan 质量计划quality planing 质量策划quality policy 质量方针quality related costs 质量成本quality review/assessment 质量评审quality surveillance 质量监督quality system 质量体系quasi-static loading 准静力荷载quay 码头quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢。
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SLMS Seniors' Lodge Master Specification Alberta Infrastructure Master Specification System Page 0
Section Cover Page Section 07 46 33 Vinyl Siding and 2008-05-01 Metal Soffits and Fascia
Use this Section to specify requirements for rigid vinyl (PVC) plastic siding and prefinished metal soffits and fascia.
This Master Specification Section contains: .1 This Cover Page .2 Data Sheet - Reference Documents .3 Specification Section Text: 1. General 1.1 Related Sections 1.2 Submittals 1.3 Reference Documents
2. Products 2.1 Vinyl Siding 2.2 Metal Soffits 2.3 Metal Fascia 2.4 Accessories
3. Execution 3.1 Verification of Conditions 3.2 Sheathing Paper Installation 2.3 Installation, Generally 3.4 Siding Schedule Data Sheet - Reference Documents Section 07 46 33 Vinyl Siding and 2008-05-01 Metal Soffits and Fascia
SLMS Seniors' Lodge Master Specification Alberta Infrastructure Master Specification System Page 01
Applicable Standards: .1 CAN/CGSB-41.24-95 Rigid Vinyl Siding, Soffits and Fascia .2 CAN/CGSB-41.33-M87 Installation of Rigid Vinyl Residential Siding, Soffits and Fascia
.3 CAN/CGSB 51.32-M77 Sheathing, Membrane, Breather Type .4 CAN/CGSB-93.2-M91 Prefinished Aluminum Siding, Soffits and Fascia, for Residential Use
.5 CAN/CGSB-93.4-92 Galvanized and Aluminum-Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Siding, Soffits and Fascia, Prefinished Residential
.6 CAN/CGSB-93.5-92 Installation of Metal Residential Siding, Soffits and Fascia .7 CSA B111-1974 Wire Nails, Spikes and Staples
END OF DATA SHEET Section 07 46 33 Vinyl Siding and Plan No: Metal Soffits and Fascia Project ID: Page 1
1. General 1.1 RELATED SECTIONS SPEC NOTE: Edit or delete this article to suit project requirements. .1 Sheet Metal Roof Flashings: Section 07 62 00. .2 Window flashings: Section 08[ ]. .3 Door Flashings: Section 08[ ].
1.2 SUBMITTALS .1 Comply with requirements of Division 01. .2 Provide product data indicating dimensions, profiles, attachment methods, trim, and related work.
.3 Provide duplicate samples representative of materials, finishes, colours and profiles. .4 Provide data indicating vented soffit free opening area. 1.3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS .1 Meet or exceed requirements of the following: .1 CAN/CGSB-41.24-95, Rigid Vinyl Siding, Soffits and Fascia. .2 CAN/CGSB-41.33-M87, Installation of Rigid Vinyl Residential Siding, Soffits and Fascia.
.3 CAN/CGSB-93.2-M91, Prefinished Aluminum Siding, Soffits and Fascia, for Residential Use.
.4 CAN/CGSB-93.4-92, Galvanized and Aluminum-Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Siding, Soffits and Fascia, Prefinished, Residential.
.5 CAN/CGSB-93.5-92, Installation of Metal Residential Siding, Soffits and Fascia. 2. Product 2.1 VINYL SIDING SPEC NOTE: Specify siding characteristics which at least three manufacturers can meet. .1 Horizontal [and Diagonal] Siding Profile: [bevel] [drop bevel] [beaded bevel]. Section 07 46 33 Vinyl Siding and Plan No: Metal Soffits and Fascia Project ID: Page 2
.2 Vertical Siding Profile: [beaded] [grooved] type. .3 Profile Width: [75] [100] [125] [150] [200] [300] mm, nominal. SPEC NOTE: Standard profile heights of horizontal siding are 100, 125 and 200 mm, in 200 and 250 mm panel widths. Standard widths of vertical siding are 150 and 300 mm in 300 mm panel widths.
.4 Siding Surface Texture: [smooth] [wood grain texture] [alligator skin texture], low gloss sheen.
.5 Colour: [white] [selected by Minister from manufacturer's full colour range] [ ]. .6 Trim Exposed Face Width: .1 Outside Corner Posts: [32] [60] [75] mm, minimum. .2 Window & Door Trim: [16] [60] mm, minimum.
.7 Siding Trim: starter strips, corners, cap strips, drip caps, window/door trim and as specified.
.8 Penetration Trim: two piece trim consisting of inner flashing ring and exterior flush trim ring. Trim Exposed Face Width: 16 mm nominal.
2.2 METAL SOFFITS SPEC NOTE: The 1990 Alberta Building Code (9.10.12.5 Protection of Soffits) restricts materials for soffits spanning more than 2 suites of residential occupancy.
.1 Material: aluminum or aluminum-zinc alloy coated steel. .2 Vented Type: minimum 0.10 m2 of opening for every 30 m2 of building area, uniformly perforated to manufacturer's standard.
.3 Soffit Profile: grooved at maximum 150 mm centres. SPEC NOTE: Typical soffit panel widths are 300 & 400 mm. .4 Soffit Trim, same material and colour as soffit, and as follows: .1 Manufacturer's standard J-trim, mitre trim. .2 Soffit Transition Moulding: cove, quarter round or crown type.