名物代形物代讲解、习题

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形物代与名物代专项练习7年级

形物代与名物代专项练习7年级
20.That’s a cat.________name is Mimi. (It) 21.---Mike,is this _______pictuer?---Yes,it is. (you) 22---Can we put __________coats here?---Yes,you can. (we) 23.Mum,they are ____classmates Rose(I) and ______brother(she) David. 24.Jack,where are ________socks? (I)
17.This is WangFang.________is twelve.
A.His B.She C.Her D.Its
18.I______a girl. _______name is Wang Hong.
A.am;My B.is ; Her C.am ;Your D.is;He
19.LiLei________a boy. ________is in class 5.
28.—Is this new bag________? --No, it’s_________.
A. his ; his B.his ;hers C.yours;my D.hers ;your
29..—Is Tom a friend of yours?
--Yes,he is a friend of ___________.
形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习
一.填空
数 单数
人称
主格代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代
第一人称 I me my mine
第二人称
第三人称
复数
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
二、.完成句子或会话 1.He is_______(our/ours) English teacher. ______name is Sam(男人名) 2._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 3. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的). -- It’s_________(their/theirs)car . __________is new.

小学英语名物代与形物代用法比较图表例析

小学英语名物代与形物代用法比较图表例析

小学英语名物代与形物代用法比较图表解析
作者:B.O.B 概念:代词是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。

共分十类,小学课本接触了两类代词:人称代词和物主代词。

人称代词主要包括主格和宾格,物主代词主要包括形物代和名物代。

概念不难理解,但是其用法还需通过练习加以巩固。

上表对小学课本中出现的代词进行了系统归类,但要注意观察图表方式,不是横列观察而是纵列观察(蓝色字体)。

学生自上而下,能够准确辨认第一人称(我),第二人称(你)和第三人称(他她它),以及人称的单数(我,你,他她它)复数(我们,你们,他/她/它们)。

例题:is my student. name is Jane. Look! Those books
are . ( her )
解析:第1空因为在句首,在句子中充当主语,所以用主格He.
第2空name是名词,在英语中形容词修饰名词, 同理形物代修饰名词. 所以用形物代修饰,he的形物代是His.
第3空要表述意思的“这些书是她的书”。

这里的“她的书”实际上是两个词“她的her”和“书book”。

所以her book=hers.
下表是关于名物代与形物代用法比较图表例析:
简而言之:名物代=形物代+名词。

(以book为例)
所以第3空的答案是hers。

代词练习
代词练习答案:。

代词的讲解及习题

代词的讲解及习题

代词的讲解及习题英语代词的用法(人称代词-1)代词: 代换名词、形容词等词语的词一.人称代词2. 人称代词的基本用法:主格:用作句子的主语,放在动词前(疑问句式放在特殊动词后);e.g She lives in Toronto, Canada.Does he speak English?宾格:用作句子的宾语,放在动词或介词后;e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike.I usually go to movies with her on weekends.形容词性物主代词:用作句子的定语,之后必须带名词;e.g This is my book. That’s his book.名词性物主代词:相当于一个名词词组,之后不能带名词(其代换的名词需在前文中出现);e.g His book is much newer than mine(= my book).反身代词:一般放在动词后,要求同主语人称一致。

e.g She teaches herself English.英语代词的用法(人称代词-2)考点要求1. 人称代词填空时的方法(步骤)--四步推断法确定应用形式第一步:看其后是否有名词,如有则用形容词性物主代词,如无则考虑其余形式;e.g Where does ____ friend come from?A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours答案为B。

因为它后面带有名词friend。

注意:如其后的名词为双宾语中的间接宾语,名词前用宾格。

e.g Mr. Smith teaches us English.第二步:看其是否代换了名词词组,如是则用名词性物主代词,如不是则考虑其余三个;e.g This isn’t my pen. _____ is in my pencil case.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine答案为D。

因为在此它代换了my pen。

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词

一.主格与宾格区别:都是谁谁谁主格大多用在句首,动词和be动词的前面。

宾格用在be (is,am,a re等)和动词的后面主格:I我 \you你\he他\she她\it它\we我们\you你们\they 他们↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓宾格: me我\you你\him他\her她\it它\us我们\you你们\them 他(她,它)们二.形容词性物主代词(形物)与名词性物主代词(名物)区别:(都是谁……的)形物后必须加名词,例如This is my book ,My book is on the table.名物后面光秃秃,例如:Mine is on the table , The book is mine.名物=形物+名词例:This is mine =This is my bookI like yours=I like your book.形物:my我的\your你的\her她的\his他的\its它的\our我们的\your 你们的\their他(她,它)们的↓(对应)名物:mine我的\yours你的\hers她的\his他的\its它的\ours我们的\yours你们的\theirs他(她,它)们的总结:I 与mine(形物)我与(名物)我1.My coat is very beautiful. 我的外套很漂亮2.Mine is very beautiful.我的很漂亮。

3.This beautiful coat is mine.这件漂亮的外套是我的。

4.This is my beautiful coat.这是我的漂亮外套。

●Your 与yours(形物)你的与(名物)你的(与你们的一样)1.Your mother is at home.你的妈妈在家。

2.I like your shoes.我喜欢你的鞋子。

3.This pen is yours.这只铅笔是你的。

4.Yours is in the computer room.你的在电脑房。

名物代和形物代的用法

名物代和形物代的用法

名物代和形物代的用法名物代和形物代是中学语文教育中重要的知识点之一。

名物代是指用一个名词表示一个物体或事物,而形物代是指用一个形容词或副词来表示一个物体或事物。

两者在表达方式和语法用法上有所不同。

首先,我们来看名物代的用法。

名物代是指用一个名词来替代一个具体的物体或事物。

它可以简洁地表达出同一类事物或具体物体。

例如,“这是我的笔,那是你的笔。

”中的“这”和“那”就是名物代,它们分别代表了“我的笔”和“你的笔”,用来指代两个不同的具体物体。

名物代有时也可以用来指代抽象的事物,如“友谊”、“和平”等。

例如,“爱护自然,保护地球”中的“自然”和“地球”就是这种情况下的名物代。

名物代在句子中的位置一般是在谓语动词之前,起到限定或补充说明的作用。

它可以用来指代前文提到的事物,避免重复使用同一词语,增加了语言表达的灵活性。

例如,“书架上有很多书,它们是我最好的朋友。

”中的“它们”就是名物代,代替了前文提到的“书”。

接下来,我们来看形物代的用法。

形物代是指用一个形容词或副词来替代一个具体的物体或事物,通过形容词或副词的修饰来表示事物的特征和性质。

形物代用来代替物体或事物通常会在句子中作为句子成分,用来修饰主语、宾语或其他名词性成分。

形物代可以用于增强句子的表达效果,使语言更加生动具体。

例如,“清晨的阳光洒在大地上”中的“清晨的”就是形物代,用来形容和代替“阳光”,表示它具有明亮和温暖的特性。

又如,“她凭着勇敢的精神赢得了比赛。

”中的“勇敢的”就是形物代,代替了主语“她”,形容其具有勇敢和坚强的性格。

形物代在句子中的位置一般是在被修饰的名词前,起到修饰的作用。

形物代还可以通过增加程度副词来增强表达的强度,使句子更加具体、生动。

例如,“美丽的花朵”中的“美丽的”就是形物代,“非常美丽的花朵”中的“非常美丽的”就是增加了程度副词的形物代。

需要注意的是,名物代和形物代在用法上有一些区别。

名物代常常用来指代事物或物体,形物代则更注重于描述事物的性质和特征。

物主代词、人称代词、反身代词及名词所有格的用法及专项练习题

物主代词、人称代词、反身代词及名词所有格的用法及专项练习题

1、人称代词顺口溜:人称代词有两类,一类主格一类宾;主格代词本领大,一切动作由它发;宾格代词不动脑,介动之后跟着跑。

2、物主代词顺口溜:物主代词不示弱,带着‘白勺’来捣乱;形容词性物主代,1、物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。

根据其句法作用,物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词,不可单独使用(如:This is my book. 这是我的书)名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的)。

2、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim. 形容词性物主代词Excuse me, is this your car?His parents are in England.They wash their faces every day.May I use your pen? Yours works better.I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 名词性物主代词The life I have is yours.人称代词的用法1、人例如:John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。

说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中。

在电话用语中常用主格。

例如:When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。

形物代与名物代


• A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
• 2. Whose pen is it? It’s __pen.
• A. her B. hers C. she D. his
• 3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
• A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
• 6.This bike is my sister’s . It is_______he_rs(she).
• 7.This isn’t____m_y__( I ) book . _______M_in(emy) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)
• 选择
• 1. This is my book. __ are over there.
- It’s___th__e_i_r__(their/theirs)car . __M__i_式填空 • 1.--Are these______yo_u_r ___(you) pencils?
• --Yes ,they are_____o_ur_s __(our). • 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_______m_i_ne( I ).
it we
him
her It us
you
you
his her
its our
your
they
them
their
mine your
his hers its ours yours
theirs
1.He is_______o_u_r(our/ours) English teacher. ______H__is_name is Sam(男人名)

形代和名代的用法和练习PPT学习教案

Your watch is big.
名词性物主代词
mine
Mine is small.
yours
Yours is new.
his
his
His wallet is old. His is over there.
her
hers
Her teapot is here. Hers is blue.
第4页/共44页
3. _O__u_r___ (we) classroom is on the second floor. _T_h_e_i_rs__ (they) is below o_u__rs__ (we).
4. --Who taught _h_im___ (he) English? -- H__i_s_ (he) father did.
形容词性物主代词:
我的 my, 你的 your, 男他的 his, 女她的 her, 我们的our, 你们的 your, 他(她、它)们的全都是their。
第14页/共44页
用所给单词的适当形式填空: 1. This is my pen. This pen is __m_i_n_e____(I). 2. That is your book. That book is _y_o_u_r_s_ (you).
That breakfast is yours _________.
第16页/共44页
1 23 4
5
第17页/共44页
1 23 4
5
This is my watch. (A.my B.mine)
第18页/共44页
1 23 4
5
Is this comb yours ? (A.your B.yours)

形物代和名物代的练习题

形物代和名物代的练习题精品文档形物代和名物代的练习题同义句转化1. Is this your eraser?2. Is this your sharpener?3. Whose textbook is this?4. Is that your cat?5. Is that your dog?6. Whose zebra is that?7. Is this his coat?8. Is that his jacket?9. Whose mask is that?10. Is that her box?11. Is that her watch?12. Whose camera is that?13. Whose ice cream is this?14. Is this Peter's pizza?15. Is that Peter's ice cream?16. Whose spoon is this?17. Are these Kate's dolls?18. Whose balloons are these?形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题1. This is my book. __ are over there.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创8 / 1.精品文档A. YourB. YoursD. Mine2. Whose pen is it? It's __.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is __.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5. Whose pencils are there?They're __.A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it's __.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are __.A. meB. mineD. I8. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9. It's a dog. I don't know __ name.A. its'B. itsC. itD. it's10. This ruler isn't mine. I think it is __.A. heB. himC. hisD. her11.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.A. Jims, myB. Jim's, mine2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创8 / 2.精品文档C. Jim's, meD. Jims', I12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she13.I like __ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help __ mother do __ housework。

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形容词物主代词:单数形式:my(我的),your(你的),his /her/ its(他的、她的、它的)。

复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。

名词物主代词:单数形式:mine(我的xx),yours(你的xx),his /hers /its(他的xx、她的xx、它的xx)。

复数形式:ours(我们的xx),yours (你们的xx),theirs(他们的xx)。

形容词物主代词是形容词的作用,用来修饰名词,通常在名词的前面。

名词物主代词是名词的作用,用作对某样物件的说明,通常直接在谓语的后面,名词物主代词后面不能是名词
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had
a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.
2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she,her,hers).
3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?
4. Tom can’t get d own from the tree.
Can you help _________(he,him,his)?
6. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?
5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This i sn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。

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