2022年上海市中考英语真题 卷(含答案与解析)

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2022年上海市中考英语新题型高分冲刺卷(一)答案

2022年上海市中考英语新题型高分冲刺卷(一)答案

2022年上海市中考英语新题型高分冲刺卷(一)答案1、As soon as he _______, he _______ to his family. [单选题] *A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wrote(正确答案)D. arrives, write2、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take3、—Is this ______ football, boy? —No, it is not ______.()[单选题] *A. yours; myB. your; mine(正确答案)C. your; meD. yours; mine4、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel5、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. ()[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to6、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. ()[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks7、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail8、What’s your _______ for the coming new year? [单选题] *A. playB. plantC. plan(正确答案)D. plans9、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives10、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A./…the(正确答案)B.the…/C./…/D.the…the11、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke12、--Mom, I will not eat fast food this year. Believe me.--If you make a _______, you must keep it. [单选题] *A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise(正确答案)13、The relationship between employers and employees has been studied(). [单选题] *A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively(正确答案)14、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher15、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C.completedD. had completed16、The Internet is an important means of()[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language17、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)18、56.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(正确答案)19、It’s reported that there are more than 300?_______ smokers in China. [单选题] *A. million(正确答案)B. millionsC. million ofD. millions of20、She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. [单选题] *A. which(正确答案)B. whoC.itD. that21、10.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.[单选题] *A.I’m afraid notB.You’re kiddingC.It’s a shameD.My pleasure(正确答案)22、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown23、Every morning John takes a()to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)24、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than()produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those25、31.A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A.toB.inC.for (正确答案)D.with26、Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the exam. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody27、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to28、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)29、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.()[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having30、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)。

2022届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案

2022届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案

Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)21.Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience_________each other.A.toB.withC.forD.in22.The doctors and nurses are trying_________best to save the patients'life.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves23._________of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me.Can you show me another pair?A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither24.The new type of car is not as_________as the old one,and it's more environmentally friendly.A.expensiveB.less expensiveC.more expensiveD.the most expensive25.The cheese cake smelt so_________that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.A.wonderfullyB.goodC.beautifullyD.well26.--_________is it from our school to the Century Park?--About half an hour's bus ride.Shall we go and visit it?A.How longB.How oftenC.How fastD.How far27.There is enough milk and eggs in the fridge.So you_________not buy any these days.A.canB.needC.mustD.should28.Johnny_________with a host family for two years.Now he's used to the life in America.A.staysB.would stayC.is stayingD.has stayed29.Nowadays,the citizens in Shanghai_________to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.A.requiredB.are requiredC.requireD.are requiring30.Amy turned off her desktop after she finished_________the report on the school project.A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.wrote31.It's going to rain this afternoon.You'd better_________the windows when you go out.A.closeB.to closeC.closedD.closing32.You should go to bed early tonight,_________we won't get to the railway station on time.A.soB.orC.butD.and33.Mary choose to find a job after graduation_________she didn't want to depend on her parents.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.unless34.Mr Li is very kind.He has never lost his temper,_________he?A.hasB.hasn'tC.didD.didn't35._________great fun it is to pay a visit to the Science and Technology Museum at weekends!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What anplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。

2022届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案

2022届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案

Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)21.Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience_________each other.A.toB.withC.forD.in22.The doctors and nurses are trying_________best to save the patients'life.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves23._________of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me.Can you show me another pair?A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither24.The new type of car is not as_________as the old one,and it's more environmentally friendly.A.expensiveB.less expensiveC.more expensiveD.the most expensive25.The cheese cake smelt so_________that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.A.wonderfullyB.goodC.beautifullyD.well26.--_________is it from our school to the Century Park?--About half an hour's bus ride.Shall we go and visit it?A.How longB.How oftenC.How fastD.How far27.There is enough milk and eggs in the fridge.So you_________not buy any these days.A.canB.needC.mustD.should28.Johnny_________with a host family for two years.Now he's used to the life in America.A.staysB.would stayC.is stayingD.has stayed29.Nowadays,the citizens in Shanghai_________to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.A.requiredB.are requiredC.requireD.are requiring30.Amy turned off her desktop after she finished_________the report on the school project.A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.wrote31.It's going to rain this afternoon.You'd better_________the windows when you go out.A.closeB.to closeC.closedD.closing32.You should go to bed early tonight,_________we won't get to the railway station on time.A.soB.orC.butD.and33.Mary choose to find a job after graduation_________she didn't want to depend on her parents.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.unless34.Mr Li is very kind.He has never lost his temper,_________he?A.hasB.hasn'tC.didD.didn't35._________great fun it is to pay a visit to the Science and Technology Museum at weekends!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What anplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。

2022年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2022年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2022届上海市普陀区初三英语一模Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)21. As ____ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. The boss was angry ____ his secretary because the secretary didn't plan the time well.A. offB. fromC. withD. between23. After the first question, the reporter thought of ____ one to ask the leader.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others24. Three players are now out of the team ____ they were injured last night.A. thoughB. unlessC. untilD. because25. Darker used to be a heavy smoker, ____ he doesn't smoke any longer now.A. butB. soC. orD. and26. Your idea of camping in the countryside sounds ____.A. beautifullyB. softlyC. lovelyD. politely27. The machine ____ work well in the cold weather.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't28. Daisy is considering ____ a new bed for her son. The old one is too small.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought29. ____ amazing the cake looked: My aunt spent a whole afternoon making it.A. How anB. WhatC. What anD. How30.The African doctors hope ____ with the Chinese medical team once again.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked31. The poor family ____ much help from the neighbours since the family moved there.A. has gotB. gotC. is gettingD. gets32.When we questioned him about the matter, he ____ everything.A. deniesB. is denyingC. deniedD. will deny33. He is a man with strong will and nothing will make him ____ his mind.A. to changeB. changeC. changingD. changed34. If everyone puts in more effort, the tasks ____ in five days.A. were finishedB. are finishedC. have been finishedD. will be finished35.-- ____ is the airport from here?-- About one hour's drive.A. How muchB. How farC. How oftenD. How longIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be usedof years of human invention. First came the invention of writing. With it, people didn't haveto remember everything in their heads. They could ___36___ with people they never saw and share their knowledge with others. Then the Greeks invented books with lots of pages to replace scrolls (卷轴) . For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal ___37___.That changed in the thirteenth century. The Chinese invented the___38___for making paper. After that,Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. It made it possible for more people to ___39___ the books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more stories areBelle was boating with her friend in the sea. A big ware from the back turned the boat over. Belle and her friend were unable to move out under the boat. They hit the bottom of the river ___40___ times. They were in great trouble. Belle and her friends were ___41___ that they were drowning(溺水) .A brave dog, Tommy swam to the overturned boat. Then he pulled out Belle's friend. He was smart enough to know ___42___ where she was. After that,Tommy dived again to save Belle. He came back up ___43___ and pulled Belle by the hair. Belle was cut and bleeding, but she was safe.lV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)44. As far as l can remember, this is the ________ time we've met. (three)45. The play got good ________ and quickly became well-known. (review)46. Through discussion, we all thought our idea was much better than ________. (they)47. In the past, farmers grew rice ________ for the use of their family. (main)48. Jiaozi are ________ Chinese food and they are deeply loved by many people. (tradition)49. We were very ________ to learn her new book was so successful. (surprise)50. The new machine is cheaper, quieter and easier to ________. (operation)51. The secret to ________ is to keep setting yourself new challenges. (happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)52. Helen went to sleep early yesterday to have a good rest. (改为一般疑问句)________ Helen ________ to sleep early yesterday to have a good rest?53.Nick will set off for his farmhouse on the mountain in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will Nick set off for his farmhouse on the mountain?54.They set up some computers in the living room to work at home. (改为句意基本相同) They set up some computers in the living room ________ ________ they could work at home.55. Frank phoned the police and told them where they could find him. (改为简单句)Frank phoned the police and told them ________ ________ find him.56. "Have you read today's newspaper, Ben?" the class teacher asked.(改为间接引语)The class teacher asked Ben ________ ________ had read today's newspaper.57. Mandy's classmate recognized her as soon as she came into the room. (改为被动语态)Mandy ________ ________ by her classmate as soon as she came into the room.58. get, you, before, some, had better, professional advice, buying a car(连词成句)________________________________________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写话)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)① lt is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. l strongly believe that at raining project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and guide their children.② Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children's online activities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the internet and websites, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly.③ Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support.④ Improving parents' Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap between them and their children.⑤ Most people believe th at children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet ina proper and responsible way. Therefore, training is extremely important.-- By Peter Ball59. In the passage, the writer ____.A. advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computersB. thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skillsC. tries to help children find online courses and finish the homeworkD. explains why parents should pay more attention to their children60. According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents ____.A. seldom help their children design websitesB. never tell their children how to surf the internetC. don't know what websites their children visitD. never limit their children's time on internet use61.The underline word That in Paragraph 3 refers to ____.A. Being helpless with the schoolworkB. There aren't enough online coursesC. There is no computer at homeD. Giving their children too much stress62. "…help parents bridge the gap between them and their children" in P aragraph 4 probably means ____.A. let parents often argue with their childrenB. advise parents to pay attention to their childrenC. ask parents to keep off from their childrenD. connect parents and their children closely63. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤C. ①/②③④I⑤D. ①②/③④I⑤64. The passage is probably from the ____ section in a newspaper.A. sports and fitnessB. health and dietC. cultural exchangeD. education guideB.Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)In 2015, some American sociologists (社会学家) reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people and share other's feelings among college students had fallen down quickly over the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced facetime with screen time, the sociologists said. Today, people spend more time ___65___ and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Annie Moore is in charge of a teen program. She ___66___differently. Turn on the TV, and we watch news and see reality shows full of people fighting, competing and treating one another with no respect. Humans learn by example-and some examples are not empathetic(有同理心的) at all.There are good ___67___ not to follow those bad examples. Humans are born with social relations. And empathy plays a key role in these relationships. The sociologists have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can help us stay away from sadness and fear.Empathy is also an ability for a good leader. In fact,Annie says, many top companies think that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new. ___68___, Good social skills, including empathy are a king of "emotional(情感的) intelligence" and it will help you succeed in many areas of life." Academics (学术知识) are important. But if you don't have emotional intelligence, you won't be as successful in work or life," she says.What's the best way to up your EQ(情商) ? For starters, let down your guard and really ___69___ others. "One doesn't have empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking," Annie says.To really ___70___ empathy, you'd better volunteer a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a "sharing circle" with your family, or spend time taking care of pets at an animal shelter.65. A. away B. around C. alone D. along66. A. suggests B. apologizes C. predicts D. explains67.A. customs B. reasons C. effects D. cases68. A. detectives B. citizens C. customers D. managers69. A. give orders to B. learn from C. listen to D. take the place of70. A. develop B. remember C. hide D. refuseC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)It was the last day for Teddy in the company. After he packed up all his personal belongings, he started back home. An old lady stood on the side of the road. He a___71___ didn't see her. Even in the dim (微弱) light of day, he could see she was in trouble. Teddy stopped his car and got out, walked towards the old lady.Even with the smile on his face, she was w___72___. No one had stopped to help for the last hour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didn't look safe.He said, "I am here to help you,Madam. Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm? By the way, my name is Teddy."Well, all she had was a flat tire(爆胎) , but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Teddy lay down and moved under the car changing the tire. But he had to get d___73___ and his hands hurt.As he was tightening up the lug nuts, she rolled down the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she was from St. Louis and was only just passing though. She was grateful for his help.Teddy just smiled as he finished the work. The lady asked how much she owed him. Any amount would be all right with her. She already i___74___ all the awful things that might happen if he had not stopped. Teddy never thought about being paid. This was not a j___75___ to him. This was helping someone in need, and God knows there were plenty who had given him a hand in the past. He had lived his whole life that way, and it never occurred to him to act any other way.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could do him or her a favour w___76___ hesitation. Teddy added, "And think of me."He waited until she stared her car and drove off. It had been a cold day and he had felt d___77___ just now. Now he felt good as he went home, disappearing into the twilight(碁色) .D. Read the passage below and answer the following question(根据文章内容回答下列问题)Maria was a teacher in my high school. l still remember the first time I saw her. It was in the ninth grade. We met on a stage(舞台) design team for a play and she was one of the directors. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking. For some reason, she then made a deep impression on me.Maria would ask me for my opinion. She wanted to know how I thought we should deal with things. At first, I had no idea how to answer because I knew nothing about stage design. But I slowly began to respond to her questions. It was cause and effect: She believed me and encourage me, So I began to form opinions and completed things perfectly. Most importantly, l began to believe in myself.Maria's motto (格言) was, "Try it. We can always paint over it later!" I began to take risks (冒险) . l had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing -- only things to beimproved. With her help, I learned to dip my brush into the paint and create something with great confidence.The shy, quiet starter achieved success that year. I was selected into the program as "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage design team with the Maria changed me completely. I not only_________, but also __________. She taught me not to care what people think l should do. She taught me to take chances and not be afraid. Maria was such a great teacher.78. When did the writer first meet Maria?79. The writer didn't know a lot about stage design at first, did she?80. What caused the writer's change and made her began to believe in herself?81. How was the writer when she painted and created things with the help of Maria?82. Who do the underlined words shy, quiet starter in paragraph 4 refer to?83. What can be filled in the blanks in Paragraph 5?l not only _______________, but also___________________.VII. Writing84.Write at least 60 words according to the pictures about "A 14t birthday ceremony"【根据所给的图片,写一篇关于“十四岁生日仪式”的短文,题目可另拟,字数不少于60个词,标点符号不占格】参考答案21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E40. D 41. E 42. C 43. B44. third 45. reviews 46. theirs 47. mainly 48. traditional 49. surprised 50. operate 51. happiness52. Did; go 53. How; soon 54. so; that 55. where; to 56. whether/if; he 57. was recognized58. You had better get some professional advice before buying a car.59. B 60. C 61. A 62. D 63. C 64. D65. C 66. D 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. A71. almost 72. worried 73. dirty 74. imagined 75. job 76. without 77. disappointed78. When the author was in the ninth grade.79. No, she didn't.80. Maria's encouragement.81. She was confident and brave.82. The author.83. believed in myself; caught opportunities。

2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题(解析版).docx

2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题(解析版).docx

2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1.2.3.4.5.A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选 择最恰当的答案)(5分)B) Detective and assistant. D) Reporter and eye witness. 9. A) She saw a film without the man. C) She went straight home after work.10. A) The woman's computer broke down.B) She waited (he man for a long (ime. D) She left the movie to find the man.B)The man refused to take the computer back.2022.1 6. A)S1.99.B)$2.99. C) $3.99.D) $4.99. 8. A)B)7. A) Teacher and student.C) Policeman and suspect.DG【解析】句意:鞋部在这层吗?你能告诉我吗?根据题意是合并成一句,应该是变成宾语从句,根据"Is the shoedepartment on this floor? ”是一般疑问句,用连词if或whether引导,主句是一般现在时态,从句用一般现在时态,主语是the shoe department是单数,be动词用is,故填whcthcr/if; is o more often, will die, waters, it, the plant, she, unless (连词成句)【答案】The plant will die unless she waters it more often【解析】根据所给词可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则;the plant作主句主语,首字母大写;will die主句谓语;she从句主语;waters从句谓语;it在waters之后作宾语;more often作从句状语。

上海市杨浦区存志学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期10月期中考英语卷含答案

上海市杨浦区存志学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期10月期中考英语卷含答案

存志学校2022学年第一学期初二年级期中考试Part Two: Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(共43份)I.Choose the best answer: 23分1.Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others inpronunciation?A. People are not allowed to smoke in public in many cities.B. Pick out some good apples from the box, and throw away the rest.C. The children played the games and made a loud noise downstairs.D. A large crowd was waiting at the bus stop.2.Jenny hasn’t come back yet. What do you think has __________ her.A. happened toB. happened onC. taken place toD. gone on3.Everyone is racing __________ the clock to get things ready in time.A. aroundB. aboutC. againstD. above4.More and more people think __________ necessary to explore the space.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one5.If you see the litter in the corridor, __________.A. pick them upB. pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it6.---Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?---No, I think we need __________ men.A. two anotherB. other twoC. two moreD. more two7.We __________ four quizzes and five tests so far this semester.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had8.Jim, __________ the door before the cat gets out!A. closingB. closedC. closesD. close9.I __________ when you came home last night.A. wasn’t sleepingB. didn’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. don’t sleep10.__________minus 2 multiplied by 7 equals 14.A. 0B. 4C. 96D. 10011.In a video store, a DVD that sells for 15 dollars is marked, “10% off”. It means thesale price of the DVD is __________ of the original price.A. one tenB. one tenthC. nine tenthD. nine tenths12.He __________ his hand to shake Harry’s, but Harry didn’t take it.A. took outB. put outC. held outD. turned out13.---Show me the map, please. I wonder __________.---Look, it’s here, in theeast of China.A. where does the island lieB. where is the island locatedC. where the island lies inD. where the island is located14.How did she manage __________ free?A. struggleB. to struggleC. strugglingD. to struggling15.We ought to __________ her good example.A. takeB. learnC. setD. follow16.Unemployment was a major cause __________ poverty.A. ofB. toC. forD. in17.They asked him to leave---__________ he was fired.A. in other wordB. in another wordC. in other wordsD. in anotherwords18.They will __________ that problem __________ and analyze it in great detail.A. take...apartB. break...downC. take...awayD. break ...away19.Analyse the sentence pattern below and choose the best answer.It showed what life was like for the indigenous people who had to live here allthose years ago.A. 宾语从句+定语从句B. 宾语从句+定语从句+时间状语C. 主语从句+定语从句D. 主语从句+定语从句+时间状语20.Which sentence contains an attributive clause (定语从句)?A. That you are coming to my party surprised everyone.B. The idea that you can be trusted is wrong.C. My suggestion is that you should talk to your mom.D. Gone are days that we spend together in the village.21.Which sentence does not contain an attributive clause (定语从句)?A. The news that he just told me is true.B. I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.C. The plan that we should build another building was very good.D. She is the girl whom I met at the party.22.Which sentence contains an objective clause (宾语从句)?A. When we got to the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour.B. Please tell us when his father will return from abroad.C. I’ll ring you up when I arrive in Beijing.D. She always turns to us for help when she is in trouble.23.Which sentence contains the most clauses?A.We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than oureyes, can see clearly i n the night.B.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward andchallenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.C.When placed in a landfill, these materials, which are toxic usually, can pollutethe air and contaminate soil and drinking water.D.I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what Idid.II.Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms:10分24.China in Tang Dynasty was one of the __________ countries in the world. (power)25.The __________ of the computer and phone have greatly changed the businessworld. (invent)26.It's a crime to handle __________ goods. (steal)27.It gives you a sense of __________ if you actually make it to the end of a very longbook. (achieve)28.Now scientists can forecast the weather __________. (accuracy)29.The direct __________ of the modern cat was the Kaffir cat of ancient Egypt.(ancestry)30.London was different from most __________ capitals. (Europe)31.The car went out of __________ in 2002. (produce)32.We package our products in __________ materials. (recycle)33.Some people are __________ good communicators. (nature)III.Rewrite the sentences as required:10分34.Someone knew what was happening. (改为一般疑问句)__________ __________ know what was happening?35.If you don’t take the chance, you will regret it. (保持句意基本不变)__________ the chance, __________ you will regret it.36.He got up too late to catch the early bus. (保持句意基本不变)He got up __________ late that he __________ the early bus.37.I really don’t know how to deal with the problem. (保持句意基本不变)I really don't know what to __________ __________ the problem.38.when, her, Shakuntala’s abilities, she, unlike, stayed with, whizz-kids, grew up,most (连词成句)____________________________________________________________Part Three:Reading and writing (共83分)IV.Choose the best answer:10分Britain's Smartest KidsWhile other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. By the age of seven he was speaking fluent French and German and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university degree in English literature.Mark and other child geniuses will be the subject of a new documentary series which takes a look into the lives of these remarkable children and their families. In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning, who wrote his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a f 60,000 contract with a publishing house to write three novels. Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started piano lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello, clarinet and classical guitar. She has already played with three top European orchestras. And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh? She first picked up a paint brush before she could talk. She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London's top art galleries and has just wona major prize for one of her paintings.Over the next six weeks we will see what it is that makes these children so special. We will find out how and when their parents knew they were different and about the changes it made to their family life. We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans for the future. There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some who have gone on to great things and others who decided they wanted to return to a more normal life.Join us Monday for the first documentary in this amazing series, Britain's Smartest Kids.39.When did Mark Swallow start reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens?A. When he was learning ABCs.B. Before he started tolearn ABCs.C. When he was three years old.D. Before he was three yearsold.40.What will the new documentary mainly deal with?A. The lives of child geniuses and their families.B. The changes child geniuses made to their familiesC. The difficulties child geniuses have in their lives.D. The hopes and plans child geniuses have for the future.41.How many musical instruments can Samantha Price play?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42.Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Jordan Welsh is in thisprogramme?A. She started painting at an early age.B. She couldn't talk until she started painting.C. She has had an exhibition of her paintings in a top art gallery.D. She has won a major prize for one of her paintings.43.Where can you probably find this article?A. In a storybook.B. In an education magazine.C. In a TV series guidebook.D. In an English textbook.V.Choose the best answer for each blank:5分Yes, You Can Go to the North PoleWhat's a fearless adventure traveler can do when they've already visited all seven continents, climbed Kilimanjaro, hiked the Inca Trail, and sailed the Galapagos Islands? Why, visit the North Pole of course!Not many people realize that-it is actually possible to make the journey to the very top of the world, but for those who are adventurous enough and have plenty of cash, it is a once in a lifetime opportunity to visit a place that few other people ever get to see. It isn't easy of course, but the end result is an exciting adventure to one of the most remote places on the planet- a place that is quickly being changed by the effects of climate change.So how exactly does one get to the North Pole? _____44_____ Others will go through a place called the Barneo Ice Camp, which is a temporary base built by a team of Russian engineers on a floating slab of ice each spring. Bareno is located just one or two degrees of latitude (纬度) from the Pole, giving access to those who want to go. That camp includes a runway for aircraft and a small tent settlement where visitors stay while making their way to and from the Pole by helicopter. Both routes offer access to 90°N, with various tour operators and guide services taking clients on great adventures to a place seldom visited by man.Interested in making the journey yourself? Here are a few examples of trips that can take you there.North Pole Express-Polar Cruises (5 days)_____ 45_____ Then this is the trip for you. Hosted by Polar Cruises, a company that specializes in polar travel, this five-day trip departs from Longyearbyen, Svalbard in Norway with a flight directly to the Barneo Ice Camp.Travelers spend the first night at the base located at approximately 89°N before flying by helicopter to the Pole the following day. After making the trip to the top of the world, they'll later return to Barneo on day three, and back to Longyearbyen the following morning.Price: $20,995Expedition (远征探险) to the Top of the World - Poseidon Expeditions (13 days)Arctic adventure travel company Poseidon Expeditions hosts several adventurous cruise to the North Pole each year. Those journeys begin and ends in the Russian port city of Murmansk. From there, travelers set sail aboard the 50 Years of Victory, the largest and most advanced commercial icebreaker ever built._____46_____ They'll travel across the Berents Sea, stopping just short of the ultimate goal of the North Pole, where passengers leave the cruise and make the rest of their way on foot. On the return trip, the ship even stops in Russia's remote and beautiful Franz Josef Land, before returning to Murmansk.Price: $29,995Ski the Last Degree to the North Pole-Adventure Consultants (15-19 days)Want to try something really adventurous? Why not travel to the North Pole on foot rather than by air or boat? A company called the Adventure Consultants offers Last Degree ski expedition to the North Pole, which takes a team of skiers across the frozen expanse of the Arctic Ocean. The journey covers approximately60 miles (96 km) over a two week period starting at 89°N and ending at the top ofthe world. _____47_____ Those who go on this expedition don't just visit theArctic, they actually live in it on their way to the top of the world.Price: $63,000These are the most common ways to travel to the North Pole._____48_____A.Driven by two nuclear reactors (反应堆), it is capable of slicingthrough ice 3, meters thick, while carrying 128 passengers safelyacross the frozen Arctic Ocean.B.If skiing the last degree to the Pole still isn't adventurous enoughfor you, there is one last option to consider.C.This is a tough, demanding trip, but incredibly rewarding as well.D.Most visitors will actually sail there aboard ships specificallydesigned to cut through the crushing ice found in the Arctic Ocean.E.There are other travel companies that can provide similar trips, butthese trips, but these trips will give you a taste of what is availableif you have a spirit for adventure and a deep wallet.F.Want to visit the top of the world in as short of a time span aspossible?VI.Spiderman Saves the DayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday.He _____49_____ a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong, 24, was wearing a Spiderman costume to _____50_____ the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club. He saw the man putting the $350 comic book into his sports bag.“There were about 50 people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,” said Maddie Tam ,the festival organizer. “We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they stop for comics. However, we didn't _____51_____ to see any of them actually stop a crime.”The thief did not have a(an) _____52_____ to escape. While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit. After a short struggle, the embarrassed thief gave the book back.“At first, I thought it was part of the festival,” said Sharon Luk, a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman. “Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes _____53_____ is even better.”“We were rather surprised when we arrived,” said Police Constable Albert Mak. “It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away. Maybe he'll be interested in joining the police.”“Crime-fighting is easy for Spiderman,” Mr Wong said, laughing. “The poor man was a bit unlucky _____54_____ I teach judo (柔道) lessons here at the club.”49.A. noticed B. reported C. stopped D. attacked50.A. attend B. join C. complete D. develop51.A. plan B. expect C. want D. promise52.A. chance B. gap C. flash D. excuse53.A. in place B. in sight C. in person D. in action54.A. when B. though C. as D. soVII.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:24分(A) Why Is It 'Eleven, Twelve' Instead of Oneteen, Twoteen'English number words are pretty logical after a point. From twenty-one to ninety-nine, the same principle applies. The units (个位数) f_____55_____ thetens. But the teens are different. Not only does the ten (which is where the word teen comes from) come after the units place (10+7 is not teen-seven but seventeen), eleven and twelve don't fit in at all.Eleven and twelve come from the Old English words 'endleofan' and 'twelf', which can be traced back further to a time when they were 'ain+lif' and 'twa+lif'. So what did this '-lif' mean? The best guess is that it is from a r_____56_____ for 'to leave'. 'Ainlif' is 'one left (after ten)' and "twalif' is 'two left (after ten).' So then the question is, why don't we have 'threelif', 'fourlif', 'fiflif', 'sixlif' and so on? The answer has to do with the development of number systems over history.A long, long time ago, when the number words were first being formed, most people didn't have much reason to distinguish numbers above ten. In fact, some languages of a_____57_____ cultures only have number words for one, two, and many. So the basic number words up to ten formed first, then they were extended a bit with the'-lif' ending.Maybe there was a 'threelif', 'fourlif' type system, but 11 and 12 were used more often in daily life. Many number systems are based on 12 because it can be divided e_____58_____ by many numbers, such as 2,3,4 and 6, and because you can count to 12 on one hand by using your thumb to count the three knuckles (指关节) on each of the other fingers. (We have the word ‘dozen’ because 12 is so useful). If 11 and 12 are being used more frequently, the forms for them will stick, even when another system starts to d_____59_____.You can extend that idea to other number words. We have more irregularities of pronunciation in the tens ('twenty', 'thirty', 'fifty' instead of 'twoty', 'threety', 'fivety') because we've been making e 81 use of those numbers for longer than we have for 'two hundred', 'three hundred", and 'five hundred'). 'Thousand' is an old word, but its original sense was 'a great multitude'. It is not a specific number, but a very useful idea. The words we needed earliest, and used the most frequently are usually the most irregular.So the short answer is, we created words for 11 and 12 a long time ago by calling them 'one left after ten' and 'two left after ten'. They were more useful to us than the bigger numbers, so we said them more and they became a h_____60_____ that we couldn't break.(B)Cows Affect Earth's ClimateMany scientists believe that Earth is slowly heating up and that greenhouse gases are a likely cause. These gases create a “b_____61_____" that traps the sun's heat in Earth's atmosphere. As a result, there have been strange weather patterns around the world, such as storms and melting polar ice. The greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, emitted (散发)by decaying trees and certain burning fuels in cars and power plants. Methane is another greenhouse gas.The problem with greenhouse gases is that their molecules (分子) easily absorb radiation (热辐射) from the sun, and they hold onto the radiation. Methane is a particularly problematic gas because each of its molecules traps 23 t_____62_____ more heat than a molecule of carbon dioxide. During the past 100 years, the amount of methane in Earth's atmosphere has risen by 145 percent, and it's possible that it will continue to rise f_____63_____. So, where does the methane come from? Animals cause a lot of it!Many people believe that cows are adding more pollution to the environment than cars, surprisingly. When an animal eats, bacteria b_____64_____ down thefood inside its gut. This forms methane, an invisible gas. Nearly all animals r_____65_____ this gas, often by burping. Worldwide,28 percent of all methane that enters the atmosphere comes from livestock (牲畜). One of the worst offenders is cows. There are 1.5 billion cows worldwide. Due to the fact that methane holds more h_____66_____ than carbon dioxide, it's no wonder that people are blaming cows!Although these facts are startling, there is hope that we can cut down on the amount of methane gas. E_____67_____ have shown that a type of red seaweed can be dried and added to cow feed. When only a small amount of seaweed is added to the cow feed, the cow does not n_____68_____ it. Still, this small percentage makes a huge difference, cutting the cow's methane production by 70 percent. And, cows that consume this seaweed are healthier, too.If people rely on this seaweed as a final s_____69_____ , there is only one problem-there isn't enough of it in the sea at the present time. Right now, all the red seaweed is picked by divers by hand. This is simply the start of seaweed farming.T_____70_____, it may take decades to increase the amount of seaweed readily available to farmers for their gassy cows. Still, it's a relief to know that scientists are constantly working to address this issue.VIII.Answer the questions:12分Getting Creative with crimeAn experiment carried out at Newcastle University aimed at reducing the number of bike thefts has produced some unusual results. The most efficient way of stopping people from stealing bikes seems almost too simple to be true. If you want to persuade thieves not to act, make them feel they're being watched!Posters showing a large pair of eyes were put up near three bike racks at the university, while other·bike racks had no posters. The researchers explained that the number of thefts decreased by 62 per cent compared to the previous year at racks with posters. However, at the other racks, thefts actually increased by 63 per cent. Experts claim that clearly visible images of eyes make people feel they're being watched. They say that we all care what other people think about us and that's why we behave better when we think someone is looking. Now officials have agreed to carry out similar projects at train stations all over the country.The 'giant eyes' poster isn't the only unusual method being used to try and fight crime on UK streets. In the East Midlands city of Leicester, police are inviting people to make large woolly balls and hang them up in trees around the area. They hope that these colourful additions to neighbourhoods will help create a safer place to live. The thinking behind the idea is that if you create a pleasant environment, people are more likely to behave better. ‘We live in a world where our every move is being watched by CCTV cameras’,one of the organisers told us. ‘The cameras are there to deter (威慑) possible criminals, but they come at a price, and many people don't like being watched 24 hours a day. We believe there's another way. We want to encourage people to take more pride in where they live.’However, not all residents are happy - many refuse to believe it will make any difference. They're demanding that the police do more to reduce trouble in the area.One local resident told us, I recommend that the police stop wasting their time on mad plans like this and do some real policing. We need to see more policemen walking around our streets, especially at night.'71.What is the most efficient way of persuading thieves not to act?________________________________________________________72.Where were the 'giant eyes' posters placed?_________________________________________________________73.Why did the number of thefts decrease at racks with posters?_________________________________________________________74.What are the disadvantages of CCTV cameras?_________________________________________________________75.What does 'this' in the last paragraph refer to?_________________________________________________________76.Do you believe the second method will work? Why or why not?_________________________________________________________IX.Writing:20分99. Based on your own experience, write at least 80 words on the givensituation “This time I wasBrave”. 以“这次我很勇敢”为题,根据自身的经历写一篇不少于80词的短文,标点符号不占格。

2022年上海市金山区6月线下中考二模英语试卷(附听力音频与文本含答案)

2022年上海市金山区6月线下中考二模英语试卷(附听力音频与文本含答案)

2021-2022学年上海市金山区九年级第二学期“自适应”自测英语试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)自助获取听力音频I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) : (共25 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) : (5 分)1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) : (5 分)6. A) May's. B) Emily's. C) Keven's. D) Jason's.7. A) By reading novels. B) By keeping a diary.C) By listening to the radio. D) By doing exercises.8. A) The painting group. B) The chess group.C) The dancing group. D) The singing group.9. A) The Internet. B) A video chat.C) Online study. D) High technology.10. A) The man can't borrow the book right now.B) The woman will buy it in 2 weeks.C) The man can keep the book for 2 weeks.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) : (5 分)11. A tongue twister contest is going to be held at this year’s English Festival.12. The students will have five days to practise the twenty tongue twisters.13. The English teachers and some students will be the judges together.14. The judges will read all the twenty tongue twisters at the beginning of the contest15. If a student wants to join the competition, he/she can send an e-mail to the English Club.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) : (10 分) 注:pandemic(流行病)16. Alice didn't understand what it brought to her until she became _______ _______.17. Alice learned to cook when she was _______ _______ years old.18. Thanks to her cooking skill, she could _______ _______ than others during the pandemic.19. After having the experience in the countryside, you’ll value everything on _______ _______.20. This may be why Alice is so happy to hear that labor education will _______ _______ in China.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) : (共15 分)21. Congratulations! You won _______ gold medal at the sports meetingA) / B) a C) an D) the22. Jack has made _______ his mind to solve the problem by himself, although it is not easy.A) for B) out C) in D) up23. The granny thinks _______ of her two pets are her family members.A) both B) either C) every D) neither24. After the astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed _______.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves25. Although Peter is very old, he works as _______ as young people on the farm.A) hard B) harder C) hardest D) the hardest26. The Smiths are very _______, they often feed the homeless cats in their neighbourhood.A) gently B) happily C) friendly D) beautifully27. You can know quite a few _______ about amazing exploration from the book.A) information B) knowledge C) news D) stories28. Yuan Longping is a great agricultural scientist. We _______ respect and learn from him.A) should B) need C) may D) can29. Jenny _______ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday.A) plays B) played C) will play D) is playing30. My elder brother _______ as a system engineer in the company since five years ago.A) worked B) will work C) has worked D) had worked31. Tony invited me _______ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining32. Richard is so busy _______ these days that he has no time to go to the gym as usual.A) volunteer B) to volunteer C) volunteering D) volunteers33. Alice always helps her classmates, _______ she is given the model student award this term.A) so B) or C) and D) but34. Our school will go on a charity sale in the playground tomorrow _______ the weather is bad.A) because B) when C) unless D) if35. _______ enjoyable it is to have a picnic in the Riverside Green Space at weekends!A) What B) What an C) How an D) HowIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Eachword or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2022年(有答案)上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题

2022年(有答案)上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题

2022年(有答案)上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题一、单选题1. Barry took charge of the company.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./ˈtʃɪldrən/B./tʃɑːdʒ/C./tʃeɪndʒ/D./ˈtʃɪkɪn/2. Allen called his son to give him ________ hand in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./3. If you want to have this job, you’ll need to prepare ________ the interview.A.onB.ofC.atD.for4. Sally is a young inventor and she talked about ________ invention on TV last week.A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers5. “Wear a mask(口罩), ________ you can’t enter the building.” Peter said.A.orB.soC.butD.and6. ________ quickly Lucy can do her work on the computer!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. The office was so quiet because ________ talked to others.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody8. Linda and Lily are doing a survey and they will finish the report ________ August.A.inB.fromC.toD.on9. Fiona is kind and she has a soft place in her heart for all ________ old people in this neighbourhood.A.gentlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.lonely10. Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.after11. Remember that the top of the oven will be ________ than the bottom.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.the hottest12. Look! Maria and Jim ________ the old to dance under the big tree.A.teachB.taughtC.were teachingD.are teaching13. Jimmy often makes us ________ by telling a lot of funny stories.ughughedC.to laughughing14. Would you mind ________ outside for a moment?A.waitB.waitedC.to waitD.waiting15. By eight o’clock last night, we ________ over 20 pictures of the new library from Uncle Wang.A.getB.gotC.have gotD.had got16. While Harry was waiting for the bus, he ________ an e-book on his phone.A.readsB.has readC.was readingD.will read17. Dave’s second book ________ last year and now he has finished a third one.A.is publishedB.was publishedC.will be publishedD.has been published18. I’m afraid I can’t finish reading the book. According to the rules, I ________ return it within 15 days.A.mayB.needC.mustD.can19. –I’m afraid the work is too hard for me.–________A.Thank you. I w on’t.B.That’s a good idea.C.Don’t give up.You can make it.D.I will take your advice.20. – ________–She’s getting better than last week.A.How is your mother today?B.Are you worried about something?C.Would you come and pick me up?D.What are the rules at this theatre?二、用单词的正确形式完成短文What do you hear when you go into a store or a supermarket? Soft music is playing in the background. It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not(1)________the same. That is because this music was designed to relax you or give you extra(2)________.Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing,but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because it was(3)________played in elevators. But now we hear it in more and more public places such as a railway station or a(4)________.And now it has a new name "Muzak".About one﹣third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time.Most parents think their children are different from others.They want others to(1)_______their children.For this reason,these parents sometimes give their children unusual names.They may choose ones like Ukiah or EIvins.There are some advantages.A child who is given an uncommon name may feel different from others.We sometimes remember other people with unusual names better than ones with(2)_______names.However,unusual names can cause problems.These names can be hard for teachers to(3)_______.And computers may change them in an automatic way.For example, Jule may be July.Besides,some kids don't like other ones with uncommon names.Other people may not have a good impression on a(4)_______name before they even meet the person.The message for parents is﹣to think carefully before you give your child a name.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Ben is the________child in a family of eight.(seven)Robben owns some furniture________in Wuhan.(factory)Helen's ambition is to become an________in the future.(art)We all think a ________ driver is a danger to the public. (care)After the training, Bruce and Ian could operate the machines by ________. (them)Sara had a different idea and didn't listen to anyone. It's________to change her mind.(possible)With the help of Lo, the work can________be finished in a few hours.(easy)In the holiday, Linda loves to________some bread and cakes for the family.(baker)四、改写句子Mary has an egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mary________an egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast?五、划线部分提问Simon and his assistant will leave for Canada in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will Simon and his assistant leave for Canada?六、同义句转化Dan has brought the printer home so that he can continue his work.(保持句意不变)Dan has brought the printer home________to continue his work.Be careful! The truck is coming this way! (保持句意不变)________! The truck is coming this way!七、改写句子"Why are you late for the meting?" the manager asked Kevin.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)The manager asked Kevin________he________ late for the meeting.Every year, we invite many doctors to give lectures on keeping fit and healthy.(改为被动语态)Every year, many doctors________to give lectures on keeping fit and healthy.八、将所给单词连成句子develop. to solve problems, students, the ability, should (连词成句)________九、阅读单选Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product-CanCandy.As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy's profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.(1)How did Moore react to her dad's warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.D.She chose to consult dentists.(2)What is special about CanCandy?A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.(3)What does Moore expect from her business?A.To earn more money.B.To help others find smiles.C.To make herself stand out.D.To beat other candy companies.(4)What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.C.Positive thinking and action result in success.D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied.十、完型填空As you are growing and changing. you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people, While you may feel(1)_______to make your decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are(2)_______your parents more often than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.Here are some tips for you on how to keep away from and handle arguments with your parents.●(3)_______the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell whether they will say yes or no before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place.Ask them to let you explain how the rules makeyou feel and suggest what you think are(4)_______rules.Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.●Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you are responsible and mature by talking instead of(5)_______.●Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with others.Communicate with each other and make some interesting family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home.Suggest some(6)_______that your whole family will enjoy together.For example, you can go on a hike on a sunny day or go for a bike ride at weekends with them. Going to the beach on summer holiday will also be a very good choice.(1)A.hardB.readyC.sorryual(2)A.arguing withB.depending onC.making fun ofD.taking the place of(3)A.DescribeB.ChangeC.DiscussD.Repeat(4)A.rightB.interestingC.newD.simple(5)A.followingB.changingC.testingD.shouting(6)A.lessonsB.activitiesC.skillsD.habits十一、单词填空Roy is a middle﹣aged man who lives happily with his family in a big house. He is a successful craftsman now. But his life is not a(1)________so great. He had a learning disability from an early age. He went to a school for children like him and he got plenty of extra help in this school. He still suffered(受苦)the rest of his school days in public schools.His life improved so much when he discovered art. The art world gave him a chance to express himself w(2)________words, He went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay.Then he learned an important lesson:Though he was disabled inlanguage, he could still be s(3)________,and successfully express himself with clay.He got his n(4)________lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but he was scared from the start. He soon found it wasn't a talent thing; it was just p(5)________. So he did it more. After about five years of climbing, he found himself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. He learned that if a person fell in love with something and did it all the time,he would get better at it. And his confidence came along with it.Later he found his e(6)________really helpful when learning how to read andwrite. Every day he spent many hours reading and writing, which he used to a(7)________as much as possible. After two hard years, he could read and write as well as others.He has gone through the long process with art,rock climbing,reading and writing. Now he has got to a point in his life where he knows he is also able to dive into an area that is totally hand,unknown,but interesting.十二、回答问题Old John has worked as a school keeper in Hill Ford School. After walking into the school building every day. he cleans rubbish bins and bathrooms.Last Friday, after he arrived at the school, instead of finding rubbish to clan up, hefound almost 500 students lining in the hallway(大厅)with handmade cards and singing a happy birthday song to him.It was his 80﹣ birthday. As he walked the bong hallway,someone rushed to him and gave him a hug,They handed him so many cards as well and the cards filled several large boxes. Old John was touched by their expression of affection(关爱) He thanked them all Ir's the sixteenth year in this school.They 're like my children." Old John said,On a regular day, students sometimes come up to find him and say they're not feeling wellor other times to tell him about something that happened at break time. He knows most of the students at the school, but can' name each one. Some of them make him know them. Like Faith, who often leaves her school bag in the canteen, and Lucy, who just wants a hug.Carric, a reading teacher said,"He won't brag(奇耀) on himself, but it doesn't matter what he's doing or where he is he will stop what he's doing at any time to give all his attention and take care of a child if that child is having a bad day."He works circles around all the students, cleaning up the mess others don't want to touch. He doesn't expect a lot. Old John said he hadn't panned to do much for his birthday,so be was touched as the students had prepared the surprise celebration.Over the weekend, he worked through the handmade cards at his house. One card from astudent stood out to him. I read"Old John, you are the most loved one in our school." (1)Old John works as a teacher in the school, doesn't he?________(2)How long has old John worked in the Hill Fond School?________(3)What did the students do to celebrate Old John's 80m birthday?________(4)How did Old John feel when he received s0 many birthday cards?________(5)What does a child get from old John if the child is having a bad day?________(6)Why is Old John considered the most loved one in the school?(No more than 15 words)________十三、话题作文Write at least 60 words on the topic"My harvest in spring" [以"春天的收获"为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格]提示:前段时间,大家在家学习,不少同学在这段时间内不仅培养自己的自主学习能力,还学习了不少其他本领,收获颇丰.请结合具体事例谈谈自己某方面的收获以及从中获得的感悟.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)______________.参考答案与试题解析2022年(有答案)上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】细节理解题词义猜测题应用文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意:Barry主管这个公司。

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A.attractiveB.more attractiveC.most attractiveD.the most attractive
5 Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)
24.There are many different_________in that small garden.(plant)
A.is doingB.will doC.didD.has done
8.—There is an umbrella in the corner of the classroom. ________ is it?
—Perhaps it’s Mary’s.
A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why
9.—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.
16. The school project is to create _______ _______ with used materials.
17. Cathy has some old _______ _______ and they can be used for the project.
18. Frank and his brother _______ _______ some plastic bottles.
19. Cathy and Frank decide to start their project _______ _______.
20. Frank believes that he and Cathy will make a _______ _______.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)
That day, more people came than expected-eighty-six volunteers___22___. Some were from the local community and others from the school. Even tourists came to help. One family was___23___in the area and they took part in the activity after seeing the posters. It was a successful day!
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if
15._______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!
A.WhatB.HowC.What anD.How an
Ⅲ. Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear听到的对话和问题,选出最拾当的答案)(5分)
—No problem. Here you are.
A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May
10.The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.
A.returnedB.are returningC.have returnedD.had returned
11. There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter.
12. Sarah was happy to get up early and prepare party food.
13. Sarah and her parents worked several hours to get everything ready.
The idea came to them one day as they were walking home from school through the park. They noticed that there was a lot of___17___on the grass and by the lake. The park didn't look clean or___18___, so they decided to plan a community clean-up day. They asked local people to come and help clear away all the rubbish. People in the community were very___19___to hear about the plan as it could make a cleaner neighbourhood.
A.sellB.sellingC.to sellD.sold
13.Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.
A.andB.orC.butD.for
14.You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.
11.The young player spends four hours _______ volleyball every day.
A.practiseB.practisingC.to practiseD.practised
12.The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country.
14. Peter got a summer job afer a few interviews that day.
15. The passage is mainly about how to plan a family party.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)
(B)
A. in all B. chose C. on holiday D. delivered E. breathed
In order to make it convenient for people to join them, they___20___a Sunday for the activity. Then they contacted the community centre to ask for rubbish bags for the work. After that. they___21___posters to the houses near the park. They also put up some posters in their school.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition?
A.forB.withC.ofD.from
4.This detective story is _______ than the one I read last night.
25.Lily is reading the_________story in the book about Chinese history.(six)
26.He learned how to make zongzi by_________on the Dragon Boat Festival.(he)
9. A. Watching a film online. B. Making a phone call.
C. Giving a lecture. D. Taking a message.
10. A. Customer and shop assistant. B. Librarian and student.
选择最恰当的选项填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
(A)
A. award B. pleased C. litter D. nature E. tidy
Last month. George and Sophie designed a community programme. After the activity, the community centre gave them a special___16___for what they had done.
6. A. Tea B. Coffee. C. Water. D. Juice.
7. A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore.
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