广州培正初三上英语期中试卷(含答案)
2019年培正中学初三期中考试
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
I did n ' t cry whdrlear ned I was the pare nt of a disabled child. I just sat still and did n ___ 1t say.
When Jenny was _____ 2 ___ , I sent her to a kindergarten. _______ 3 ___ the first morning, Jenny spent hours
4 by herself. It seemed that she felt very
5 . However, to my joy, Jenny ' s classmates always encouraged her, “ You
6 all your spelling words right today! ” In fact, her spelling 7st wa in
the class. Later, she faced a very painful _______ 8__ at the end of the term. There was a game which had
___ 9___ to do with physical educatio n. But Jenny was beh ind in it. My husba nd and I were an xious about the day. At the kin dergarte n, I was quite worried _________ 10 __ her slow acti on, Jenny would probably hold up her team.
The game went well _____ 11 ___ it was time for the sack（麻袋）race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult
___ 12 __ . But as it was her tur n to join, a cha nge took place in her team. The tallest boy beh ind Jenny placed his hands on her waist（腰）.Two ____________ 13 ___ b oys stood in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny
stepped out from the sack, the two boys ____ 14 ___ t he sack sudde nly and kept it ope n while the tall boy lifted
Jenny and put her into it. A girl n earby took her hand and supported her un til Jenny got her bala nce（平衡）.Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I 15 tha nked the kind people who made it possible for my disabled daughter to be like other classmates.
Then I fin ally cried.
1. A. everyth ing B. anything C. nothing D. someth
ing
2. A. old eno ugh B. eno ugh old C. too old D. so old
3. A. In B. At C. On D. Of
4. A. on play ing B. play C. to play D. playi ng
5. A. alone B. lo nely C. lo ne D. alo nely
6. A. got B. were gett ing C. are gett ing D. will get
7. A. easier B. the easiest C. easy D. most easy
8. A. choose B. chose C. choice D. choices
9. A.no thi ng B. anything C. everyth ing D. someth ing
10. A. because B. because of C. so D. and
11. A. whe n B. un til C. after D. uni ess
12. A. complete B. to complete C. complet ing D. completed
13. A. the other B. the others C. other D. others
15. A. silent B. silenee C. silently D. silencely
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Jack was a big, fine figure of a policema n, and always had a lot of work to do.
One day, he was too busy to have eno ugh lunch and had to keep on work ing. He walked up and dow n Market Street, keeping a ____ 16 ___ eye on things and getting hungrier and hungrier. He passed Tony ' ________ 17 ____
store. Would you like to have a banana, Jack? ” greeted Tony. But Jack _____ 18 ___ h is head and said, No, thank you." He never ate when he was at _____ 19 __ . Then he went past another shop that was full of cheeses, cold
meats, potato chips, and so on. And whe n the shopkeeper offered him a pack of sausage, he ___20 ___ aga in. So
it went, all day long. The _______ 21 ___ man went past the sweet store, the bakery, the pea nut man and the
toffee-apple man, saying, No, thank you, not on duty. ” He got much ______ 22 ___ . At last, his day ended, and he immediately ran back home. He went ___ 23 ___ the stairs and into the kitche n.
You must be hungry, man!" cried his wife, who had prepared well for the dinner, Sit at the _______ 24 __ and
eat!” Jack sat down immediately and began to enjoy the meal. It seemed that it was the most delicious and biggest meal he had ever had. He said, Thank you, my dear. ” ft 'always a pleasure to _____________ 25 ___ for you, ” his wife
replied.
16. A. lazy B. lovely C. patie nt D.sharp
17. A. shoe B. fruit C. toy D. clothes
18. A. shook B.nodded C. relaxed D. hit
19. A. break B. street C. school D. work
20. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. admitted
21. A. poor B. lucky C. smart D. worried
22. A. hungrier B. happier C. ruder D.sadder
23. A. past B. i n C. on D. up
24. A. window B. chair C. table D. floor
25. A. wait B.cook C. wash D. smile
三、阅读（满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
（A）
When do you think of your school rules? A lot of school rules are the same in the world, but some are differe nt.
14. A. picked B. picks C. pick ing D. to pick
There are some rules in Japa nese schools: The stude nts are not allowed to dye their hair and they should keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earri ngs, either. Now half of the schools don 'require uniform. The stude nts feel happy to wear their own clothes. The stude nts must get to school on time. If they are late, they can ' get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japa n, stude nts are not allowed to have part-time joys because they may not concen trate on their study.
American schools have their own rules. For example: Morton High School. Students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or sn acks should n 'tbe
take n into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym classes. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the stude nts can have part-time jobs in their free time.
Many students may enjoy more freedom in some countries. But freedom doesn' mean no rules”. Every school has its own rules.
26. The students in Japan are allowed to _______ .
A. dye their hair
B. have part-time jobs
C. get to school on time
D. wear earri ngs
27. If you are a student in Morton High School, _________ .
A. you can wear any clothes
B. you can 'teat anything in class
C. you shouldn 'be allowed to have a part-time job
D. you can go home late after school
28. What will happen if a student is late for school in Japan?
A. He can go to the classroom.
B. He must say sorry.
C. He must sta nd in the classroom.
D. He can 'get into the school.
29. Which is the same rule in Japan and Morton High School?
A. Gett ing to school on time
B. Havi ng a part-time job.
C. Weari ng earri ngs
D. Keep ing the hair black
30. The underlined word freedom ” means _________ in Chinese.
A.惩罚
B.奖励
C.自由
D.制约
(B)
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in the En gla nd in 1821, and moved to New York City whe n she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wan ted to become a doctor. That was n early impossible for a woma n in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission( 录取)to medical schools, she was fin ally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determ ined that she taught school and gave music less ons to get money for the cost of
schooli ng.
In 1849, after graduati on from medical school. She decided to further her educati on in Paris. She wan ted to be a surge on（外科医师）,but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon retur ning to the Un ited Stated, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woma n.
By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with ano ther woma n doctor, man aged to ope n a new hospital, the first for wome n and childre n besides being the first woma n physicia n and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for wome n.
31. Why could n 'Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of beco ming a surge on?
A. She couldn 'tget admitted to medical school.
B. She decided to further her educatio n in Paris.
C. A serious eye problem forced her to give up.
D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the Un ited Stated
32. What main obstacle（障碍）almost destroyed Elizabeth 'schances for becoming a doctor?
A. She was a woma n.
B. She wrote too many letters.
C. She could n 'graduate from medical school.
D. She could n 'tset up her hospital.
33. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?
A. Eight years
B. Ten years
C. Nin etee n years
D. Thirty-six years
34. Accord ing to the passage, all of the followi ng are f irsts "in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she
A. became the first woma n physicia n
B. was the first woma n doctor
C. and several other wome n foun ded the first hospital for wome n and childre n
D. set up the first medical school for wome n
35. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______ .
A. En gla nd
B. Paris
C. the Uni ted States
D. New York City
（C）
Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation（开采）of the natural resources, such as oil and coal. Though there are many kinds of resources, with the fast in crease of populati on and the appeara nee of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is gett ing less and less after year.
It' said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.
Oil can be used in many ways and it ' difficult to imagi ne what the moder n world will be like without oil.
But oil isn 'easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe（钢管）is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the pipe with great force by the pressure of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps（活塞）.If you make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to tow ns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.
Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the gover nments en courage people to save oil as much as possible.
36. The word “esource”n the passage means _______ .
A.产物
B.现象
C.商品
D.资源
37. Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil?
a. Push dow n a steel pipe.
b. Study the rocks.
c. Build a metal tower.
d. Oil rushes up.
A. b —c—d—a
B. b —c—a—d
C. b—a—c—d
D. b —a—d —c
38. Which of the following can be True according to the passage?
A. With the exploitation, oil is getting more and more year after year.
B. Coal gas can 'be used in houses and factories.
C. Oil is very importa nt in the moder n world.
D. Many gover nments en courage people to waste oil as much as possible.
39. According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency（趋势）to the amount of oil on the earth is
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A. C. 卫口口 unt
D.
40. The best title for the passage is _______ .
A. The Exploitatio n of Oil
B. The Use of Oil
C. The Price of Oil
D. The Amou nt of Oil
(D)
Sports Events
Bicycle tour and racing
th th
A bike tour and race will held on June 26 and 27 (Sat. & Sun.) at 6:30 a.m. The riders will leave the
People ' Park and ride the first 35 kilometers as a trai ning part on Saturday. On Sun day morni ng, the n ext 55-kilometers part, from Yantian to Baojin, will be the competitive( 比赛的)part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will the n be take n back.
Cost: 8M Telephone: 8357-2686
British footballers
The British Football Club will play with our national team at the Workers 体育场)orf JuStad6ir in(
The club has four n ati onal team players agreed to play for at least 45 mimutes.
Ticket prices: 60/9匡Time: 7:30 June 26 th Sat. Telepho ne: 2626-7733
th
Changjiang Daily, May 20 , 2019
Rock climbing(攀岩)
In the Fifth National Rock Climbing Training Base(基地),ten teams from five cities, Beijing, Shanghai,
Shen zhe n, Wuha n and Han gzhou, will take part in rock climb ing. A Japa nese team will give a climb ing show at the beg inning of the match.
Free for you.
Take a on e-hour bus from the railway stati on to Dawei.
th
Time: 7:30p.m. June 27 Telepho ne: 3369-8211 3369-8212
41. _______ w ill be held on June 26 th and 27th (Sat. &Sun.) at 6:30a.m.
A. British football
B. A bike tour and race
C. Rock climbi ng
D. A TV show
42. The British Football Club will play with our national team at _______ .
A. the People ' s Park
B. the Football Club
C. the Training Base
D. the Workers ' Stadium
43. You should at least pay ________ to take part in all the three sports events on June 26 th-27th.
A. 60
B. 80
C. 90
D. 140