沈阳中考英语真题及答案

2018 年沈阳中考英语

单项填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分5分）从A 、B C D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

( ) 1. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow _________________

B. cinemas

C. squares

D. shops in future.

( ) 3. He ___________ look at the stars every night, but now he does not.

A. had better

B. used to

C. ought to

D. had to

( ) 4. Luke ' s mother will be ____________ h im if he wins the reading competition.

A. proud of

B. tired of

C. worried about

D. strict with

( ) 5 .--- ___________ do you brush your teeth --Twice or more a day.

A. How soon

B. How far

C. How long

D. How often

( ) dislikes coffee, so he almost ____________ drinks it.

A. often

B. always

C. never

D. ever

( ) _____________ many places of interest in Beijing already.

A. visited

B. has visited

C. will visit

ever

( ) grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others ___________ they were young. ( ) 9 --Tom , I went to the party yesterday , I want to know___at the party.

A. who do you meet

B. who you meet

C. who did you meet

D. who you

A. streets

2. There will

be fewer workers in factories because most work __________ b y robots

A. is done

B. was done

C. will be done

D. will do

( ) 10. ---I don't like the short story The gifts ”,I think it 's out of date.

--- I 'msorry,but ____________ although it may be old ,I still think it 's a moving story.

A. it doesn 't matter B .I don't agree C. y ou're welcome D

that 's all right

、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）

C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后人A、

B、

One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far

in front and _______ 11 ___ raised his gun to shoot .The rabbit was hurt. It ran hunter waved

to the dog to ____ 13 ____ i t, the well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast

and full of ______ 14 ____ .

The rabbit ran so desperately( 拼命地) that it ___________ 15 ___ not to have been hurt at all. However ,the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually( 逐渐地)，the dog was losing sight of ( 看不见) the rabbit, At last when the dog _______________ 16 ____ e mpty-handed,the hunter was angry

and blamed(责备)it, “How_______ 17 __ !Unableto catch an injured rabbit! Nosupper for you. ”

Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for ____ 18 _____ , “ Though I didn 't catch it I had done my best. ”

When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its _____ 19 ______ ,They

were dying to ask, “ Howdid you ______ 20 ____ t o run away whenthe dog almost caught you I t's unbel ievable! ” The frightened rabbit answered, “ The dog would only be blamed for not catching meat most, ________ 21 ____ a ll it did was to do its best, the situation is completely

different ___ 22 _____ m e. I would surely lose my lite _____ 23 ____ I was caught. I had to

go all out ( 竭尽全力)！”

We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves

and asked ________ 24 ______ we did our best or went all out when we looked for

a(n)___ __25 _____ for our failure

()

) order need fear surprise

(

) bark at at after after

(

) knowledge

(

()

( )

三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.

Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.

People use paper every day. Students do homeworkand keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention. Alan Turing was born in London, England, in attended Cambridge University from 1931 to was a mathematician( 数学家) and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design( 设计) for a modern computer.

Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Truing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.

( )26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun

A. Around 2,000years ago.

B. About 200 years ago

C. Around1,000 years ago

D. About 100 years ago

( ) 27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ____________ .

A. sharing information

B. printing newspapers

C. having the Turing test

D. making books

( ) 28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be ____________

A. the inventor of printing

B. the father of modern education

C. the inventor of printing

D. the father of computer science

( ) order to have the test ,Turing needed _______________

A. three people, one computer and a machine

B. two people, one computer and a machine

C . Two people, two computers and a machine

D. .one person, one computer and a machine

( ) 30. From the passage, we know Cai Lun' s invention and Turing ' s idea are

A. hard to accept

B. not used any more

C. unknown to people

D. still used today.

My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger. Our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale( 庭院拍卖会)and give the money to a children 's home.

Wehave already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms .We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkeyevery night when he was a child .My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with ( 出让) certain toys . And my wife wouldn 't like to lose her

hats which were out of fashion.

As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now, I am getting older, too!

( ) 31. The family decided to sell some of their things ______________

A. to buy a bigger house

B. to make more space

C. to hold a yard sale

D. to become richer

( ) 32. The son got the train and railway set at the age of ___________

A. four

B. seven

C. fourteen

D. sixteen

( ) 33. How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys

( ) 34. The passage was probably written by _____________

A. the son

B. the daughter

C. the father

D. the

mother

( ) 35. The passage is mainly about _______________

A. popular

B. family life

C. healthy diet

shopping plan C

Imagine having a simple app that works like this, when you need help, just open the app, touch the “not OK ” button and a text message will be sent to five preselected people , along with a location to show where you are. The message reads,

”Hey, I 'm not OK please

call me , text ,or come to find me. ” USteenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie,13, have created an app called not OK people just need to pay $ yuan)each month to use it.

Hannahwas inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a

disease that caused her to pass out at school. Other kids sometimes bullied her about this she felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn 't feeling OK.

She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is

“Techsupport ” , to find such an app. When they couldn 't find one, they decided to create on e themselves.

They came up with some designs for the app first .Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class, Some app

developers showed interest and decided to help her . At last, the app came out in the US and Canada on January31.

Hannahis happy that her app is helping. “ It makes everything I went through last year worth it . ” she said .

( ) will know you ' re in trouble when touch the not

“OK ” button

A. Five pre-selected people

B. Five family members.

C. Five app developers. A. Nervous

B. Angry

C. Happy

D. Sad D. Five close friends

“text me ” in Paragraph one probably mean

A. Send me a report

B. Send me an email.

C. Send me a message

exam

()38. The mai n purpose of inventing the app is to allow people ______________ help ( )39. The right order of the follow ing stateme nts about the inven tio n of the app is a. Hannah suffered from a disease last year

b .Charlie took a program ming class last summer

c. The app came out in the US and Can ada in Janu ary.

d. Hannah and Charlie failed to find such a useful app

A. c, d, a, b

B. c, d, b, a

C. a, d, b, c

D. a, d,

c, b

()best words to describe the app are _______________

A. simple and helpful

B. pleasa nt and dan gerous

C. expe nsive and creative

D. i nteresti ng and pre-selected

四、回答冋题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

41. Which club will you choose if you want to play tennis

42. How many weight mach ines does Victory Club have

43. Who can provide exercise and diet pla ns for you in Victory Club

44. Whe n can people rent facilities in Apple Club

45. What kind of clubs are Apple Club and Victory Club

Harold was very disappo in ted last ni ght .All the other stude nts in his En glish class went

to a party at the house of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold never got there. He followed his teacher ' s map , but he made o ne little mistake. ()37. What do the un derli ned words D. Send me an

A .to build a website B. to take classes C .to earn money D. to ask for

(a map give n by Miss White)

From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue and turned left . He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Cen tral Ave nue bus and got off at

Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks to Park Avenue and turned right .He walked to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street .He took Bus Number 42,but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road in stead of

Rolli ng Road .He turned left and walked on ,and at last he got completely lost.

Harold was very un happy, Hereally wan ted to go to the party last ni ght, and he can' t believe he made such a stupid mistake!

46. Whe n did the party take place

47. How did Miss White tell the stude nts where her home was

48. How many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party

49. Where should Harold get off the bus in stead of River Road

50. Did Harold get to the party at last

五、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第51-60小题Puberty is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies.

They n eed to un dersta nd what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those cha nges and how the start tak ing resp on sibility for themselves.

A young pers on may beg in puberty at 18, while ano ther may not start puberty (A) _____14or

15,i n gen eral, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it

is usually complete by the age of 18.

During these years, the body develops in many ways.(B) 感受也会迅速地改变

Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having

fun and being accepted by others.(C)They need to think before they act and makegood decisions for

themselves.

A girls ' s personality often does not develop in the sameway(D) ______________ a boy' s. Teenage girls sometimes lose con fide nee in themselves. They are no Ion ger(E)certain about their own feelings .et. They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reas on, tee nage girls should be en couraged to (F)talk about things with trusted adults.

Pare nts ,shools and com mun ities can do a lot to care for and help young people .It is

everyo ne' s resp on sibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.

51. 在文中(A) (D)的空白处填入适当的单词____________ __________

52. 将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：__________________

53. 文中画线部分(C)指代的是__________________

54. 写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词_____________ ___________

55. 从文中打出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词________ ____________

The play takes place in a typical, old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are teahouse ' s

owner (Wang Lifa) and his customers, who all live in the same n eighbourbhood. They come in

and (A) _________ of the teahouse and talk to each other.

The play reflects changes in the lives of almost 70characters .(B)它包括三个部分。The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing Dynasty. The second act jumps forward 20years and the (C )fin al act takes place in 1948 。

In tea house, the writer Lao she says goodbye to the old Chin ese society and hello to the

new one (D)I t' s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost ______________ 50years .All types of people cometo the teahouse in Beiji ng. Somecometo do bus in ess. Others come just to sit and (E)pass the time .There are some good, ki nd people and there are also

somebad, nasty characters. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gossip and then they get on with their lives.

Teahouse was (F) ______ p ut on in 1958, it is still one of the most popular plays in China,

it is a favourite work by Lao She, one of China ' s most popular writers, Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.

56、在文中(人)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词________

57、________________________________________________ 将文中画部分(B)译成英语

58、____________________________________________________将文中画线部分(C)(巳的同义词或近义词：___________________________________________________

59、写将文中画线部分 (D)改写为：it ' s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society is almost half ___________ __________

60、从文中找出老舍先生的著作名称:

六、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）

A、阅读短文一，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

At a time a 20-minute walk be happy do better in every day

Three good habits that help improve your memory Dear teachers and stude nts.

I ' m Amy.

Do you want to have a better memory Many people would say “yes” .But how

First, you exercise your body, you also exercise your brain. Your brain gets more oxyge n

when you do exercise like ______ 2 _______

Second, don ' t eat too much ____ 3 ______ H ave a good diet .This will hlep your brain become healthier.

Third, ______ 4 _____ . 11 you' re happy , your mind will becomelivelier and your memorywill become sharper.

If you have these habits, your memory will improve you ' ll _______ 5 ____ your studies and in your life. Thank you for liste ning.

B）英国作家萨克雷曾说“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。”在生活中，一定有好的习

惯收获伴随军你的成长。请你以Good habits make me ____________ 为题写篇短文词数80-100）。步骤与要点如

1）确定主题，并在文中说明原因：

2）围绕主题，进行叙述；

3）写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

要求：

1、补全标题（参考词汇better, happier, healthier, stronger 等）；

2、字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。

3、鼓励字书出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数

4、作文中可以写出具体计划内容，也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意时态的运用，如果参照短文中的内容，不可以引用短文中的句子

5、作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名

Good habits make me _____________

Good habits are importa nt in our lives. They in flue nee us a lot in many ways. I

答题卡

沈阳中考英语真题及答案

2018年沈阳中考英语一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ( ) 1. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow_________________. A.s treets B. cinemas C. squares D. shops ( ) 2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work___________by robots in future. A.is done B. was done C. will be done D. will do ( ) 3. He ___________look at the stars every night, but now he does not. A.had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to ( ) 4. Luke’s mother will be ____________him if he wins the reading competition. A.proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with ( ) 5 .---___________do you brush your teeth --Twice or more a day. A.How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often ( ) dislikes coffee, so he almost ___________drinks it. A.often B. always C. never D. ever ( ) ____________many places of interest in Beijing already. A.visited B. has visited C. will visit D. ever ( ) grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others__________they were young. ( ) 9 --Tom , I went to the party yesterday , I want to know___at the party. A. who do you meet B. who you meet C. who did you meet D. who you

2019福建中考英语试题作文题目及范文

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2017年沈阳中考英语试题及答案

2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分，满分 5 分） 1．﹣﹣﹣These people are really nice． ﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ______ show respect for our feelings．（） A．seldom B．never C．always D．already 2．We had fun and learnt ______ new as well．We had a good time．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything． 3．______ 2000，this company has seen much new development．It has become one of the biggest companies in the country．（） A．For B．In C．By D．Since 4．______it is often cold in the mountains，you need to wear warm clothes．（）A．Though B．Unless C．As D．Until 5．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future．（） A．had B．will have C．have D．have had 6．These light bulbs look the same，but their ______ on the environment are different．（） A．solutions B．methods C．effects D．secrets 7．﹣﹣﹣What tools ______to make paper cutting？ ﹣﹣﹣Scissors．（） A．are used B．used C．will use D．use 8．It's hard to hold back the tears．This is ______thing I've ever heard．（）A．sad B．sadder C．saddest D．the saddest 9．﹣﹣﹣I'm worried about the air． ﹣﹣﹣______．There might be heavy pollution．（） A．Me too B．Never mind C．Of course D．Not yet 10．We're discussing why ______ for our health．（） A．are fast food bad B．fast foods are bad

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长沙中考英语作文真题带范文

-长沙中考英语作文真题(带范文)

————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:

长沙市20０8年初中毕业学业考试下图是Ｇｉnａ对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果;同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weｅkend Activiｔies”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。要求：１.语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整; 2.文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名; 3.词数6０—８0; 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Wｅekeｎd Aｃtivｉties Iｎmy ｃｌass, mｏｓtｏf mｙcｌasｓmaｔes have colorfｕl wｅekeｎds．__＿_＿＿_＿_____ ______＿____＿_＿_＿___＿＿＿＿_＿____＿_______＿______＿_______＿__＿____＿______＿_＿＿_＿＿__________＿___＿______＿________＿__＿_＿__＿＿_______＿__＿_＿＿＿＿__＿＿____＿______＿___＿ ________________＿___________＿____＿＿_＿＿＿＿_＿____＿__＿ _________＿________＿_＿＿______＿_＿______＿___＿__＿__________＿_＿＿__________＿_＿___＿＿＿＿＿_＿___＿_________＿___＿__＿_＿______＿__________＿______＿_＿＿__＿___＿＿__________＿__＿___＿_____＿＿_＿_______________＿___＿___＿__＿__＿___＿_＿＿_______＿＿＿＿_______＿_________＿__＿_______＿__＿___＿_＿______＿_

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2011年山西省中考英语作文及范文 IX. 书面表达（共15分）某校进行了“你最喜欢的课堂学习方式”的调查。结果表明，小组合作学习的方式受到了同学们的欢迎。请你写一篇有关小组合作学习的短文，内容须包含以下三个方面： 1. 小组合作学习的好处； 2. 让你感受深刻的一次小组合作学习的经历； 3. 小组合作学习的方式给你带来的收获。要求：1.词数80词左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。范文：One possible version: Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8,my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, I studied with some classmates together. I was very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I didn’t feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was! Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. I get more confidence with my classmates’ help. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. 2012年山西省中考英语作文及范文 Ⅸ.书面表达（共15分） 66.现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此，你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论．最终大家形成了以下的观点：请你根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法，内容必须包含．．．．．．以下要点．．．．： 1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? (Please give 3 reasons.) 2. What would you like to do in your spare time? 3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience. 要求：1．词数80词左右；2．文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。范文：One possible version: It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time andmoney. I used to go to different kinds of these classes, too. But later I realized I couldn't do thatany more. I began to spend more time reading, doing sports and taking some social activities. Meanwhile, I didn't fall behind others in study. I prefer to have time to enjoy the nature. It's a wise way to know about the world. So I often put my spare time to good use by watching animals, plants, rocks .around my city. I still remember that day I went to the Forest Park this a waste (浪费) of time or money…… more time to read ,do sports or take school activities…… become more creative…

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