小学英语(人教版PEP版)语法要点详解及练习题-六年级-小升初必备大全[1]
小升初语法专题复习：陈述句 小学英语六年级下册 人教PEP版(含答案)
小升初语法专题复习：陈述句英语六年级下册人教PEP版一、单选题1．—I’d like some ice cream. ( )—________A．Thank you. B．Here you are. C．No, thank you. 2．It’s ________ a bed. It’s a table. ( )A．no B．not3．The Mid-autumn Festival is _____ autumn . ( )A．in B．on C．at4．—Have you got _______ apples ( )—Sorry, I haven’t got _______ apples.A．any; some B．any; any C．some; any5．This ________ a man. ( )A．am B．is C．are6．That’s sister, Mary. （）A．my B．I C．me7．“I was sick.”译成中文正确的是___________ ( )A．我很苗条。
B．我生病了。
C．我很悲伤。
8．Who can help me I _______ carry them all. （）A．can B．can’t C．don’t9．Daming ________ the music is good. （）A．think B．thinks C．thinking10．I think it’s too big. I want a ________ one. ( )A．smaller B．smallest C．more smaller D．the smallest11．I have a friend. _________ name is Tom. ( )A．his B．He’s C．His12．I have a puppet. ( )A．我有一个宠物。
B．我有一个木偶。
13．Daming ______ got a Chinese dragon kite. ( )A．have B．has C．having14．Mike, ________ the window please. It's so cold outside. ( ) A．doesn't open B．not open C．don't open D．doesn't open 15．She’s from______ ( )A．Canadian B．China16．I am going to play basketball next week. (A．周末我将去打篮球。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册小升初语法复习-动词时态(课件)
8. They _a_r_e__g_o_i_n_g__to__h_a(vheave ) a meeting next week, aren't they? 9. Both he and I __a__r_e___ (be) teachers. 10. I _d_i_d_n_’_t__fe_e_l_ (not feel ) very well yesterday . 11. He put on his coat and ___w__e_n_t__ (go) out. 12. Lei Feng often ___h_e_l_p_e_d____ (help) others and he was helpful. 13.Next Sunday, we __w__il_l_c_l_e_a_n_________ (clean) up the park. 14. Hurry! Your mother _i_s_w__a_i_t_in__g__ (wait) for you at the school gate.
reading getting
用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Peter __p_l_a_y_s__ (play) basketball twice a week. 2. Do you believe what he _s_a_i_d____ (say) just now? 3. Look! The lazy cat _i_s_s_l_e_e_p_i_n_g__ (sleep) in the sofa. 4. There ___is____(be) a book and two pens on the desk. 5. _A__r_e_you __g_o__in__g_t_o__s_e_e__(see ) a film tomorrow morning? 6. She _is_n__’t__p_l_a_y_i_n_g(not play) the guitar at the moment. 7. What _d_o__e_s_his father usually __d_o____(do) in the evening ?
人教PEP版英语六年级下册《小升初语法总复习 1》课件.ppt
6. Look, the boy_______ (put) the rubbish into the bin. 7. _____ he _______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He________ (play). 8. Where is Mark? He______ (run) on the grass. 9. Listen, who ________(sing) in the music room? 10. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ______(play) basketball now.
plane these days
用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在 进行的动作
常用时间状语 ：now, these days
动词构成 :1.am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) 2.am/is/are working
否定构成 :am/is/are+not+现在分词
如: Tom is playing football on the playground.
二、否定句
be动词（am、is、are）+not、 情态动词can+ not、 助动词（do、does） + not 如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1.看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。 2.看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后 + not。 3.如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。
-No, I'm not. I ____(write) a letter. 4.What are you _____(do) now?
I _______(eat) bread. 5. It’s nine o’clock.
【2018最新】人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级下册：小升初英语语法知识复习全面汇总(小升初精品电子教案)
一、词类：
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下
方法：
先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”
和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。
（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道）
1、动词
这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。
（1）行为动词
就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。
如：sweep、live等。
行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：
↗有，就加ing
读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形）
↘没有，再看情态动词
↗有，就用原形。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册《小升初语法总复习 1》课件.ppt
table just now? 7. They are __________ (dig) a hole (洞). 8. My father _______________ (mend) his
model(模型) plane these days
12.Who gets up _________(early), Tim or Tom?
二、否定句
be动词（am、is、are）+not、 情态动词can+ not、 助动词（do、does） + not 如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1.看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。 2.看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后 + not。 3.如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。
用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作 常用时间状语：yesterday,last night,two days ago, in 2000,at that time,before liberation，when 等引导的 含 过去时的句子。
动词构成：动词过去时（-ed） worked work 否定构成：didn’t+动原 didn’t work 一般疑问构成及简答举例：Did+主语+动原+其它？ Yes,主语+did./No, 主语+didn’t.
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
人教pep版小学六年级英语毕业考试：小升初英语语法专项训练.docx
专项训练---动词Be 一．用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ you from?7. The light _________ green.8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve.10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy.12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack's sister.14. The dog _______ tall and fat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom?16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this?18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table.20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother ____ fat.31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses.34. What class _____ you in?35. It_____ a car.36. Helen____ a student37. This _____my book.38. My father______a cook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.40. You ____ a doctor.二.选择1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher .否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan .否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:专项训练---There be 句型一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
人教pep版小学六年级英语毕业考试：小升初英语语法专项训练.docx
专项训练---动词Be一．用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ you from?7. The light _________ green.8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve.10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy.12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack's sister.14. The dog _______ tall and fat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom?16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this?18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table.20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother ____ fat.131. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses.34. What class _____ you in?35. It_____ a car.36. Helen____ a student37. This _____my book.38. My father______a cook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.40. You ____ a doctor.二.选择1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:25.Tom is my teacher .否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan .否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:专项训练---There be 句型一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
小升初语法复习-英语基本句型(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
How often do you have a class meeting?
Summary
陈述句
肯定句 否定句
在be/情态动词/助动词后加not 肯回
(3) 句中谓语动词是实意动词,没有be动词am is are，也没有 情态动词can may must的，在句首前面加do或does，当主 语是第三人称单数时，加does.相应的实意动词变为原型 He likes cows. Does he like cows? They often help the old people. Do they often help the old people?
4. It’s cloudy today.（改为否定句） It isn’t cloudy today.
5. My mother is over 40 years old.(对划线部分提问）
Who is over 40 years old? 6. I usually go to work by bus.(对划线部分提问）
5)对具体次数, once, twice, three times等提问，疑问
词用How many times。
--- did he call you the day before yesterday?
---Twice.
A.What time
B.How many times
C.How much
D.How long
(3)句中谓语动词是实意动词,没有be动词am is are，也没有情态动 词can may must的，在实意动词前面加don’t或doesn’t,，当主语 是第三人称单数时，加doesn’t.相应的实意动词变为原型。 She studies English at school . She doesn’t study English at school. I like Chinese. I don’t like Chinese.
小升初语法复习-动词(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
人教版小学英语六年级期末复习知识分类(八)(动词)知识梳理动词：指表示动作或状态的词。
按照动词的词义和在句子中的作用，动词可分为四类：系动词、情态动词、助动词和实义动词。
一、be动词1. be动词随着人称的变化而变化为am, is, are2. be动词的过去式:am/is—was, are—were3. be动词的否定形式:am not(没有缩写形式), is not=isn't,are not=aren't, was not=wasn't, were not=weren't二、情态动词情态动词本身有一定的词义，但它必须接实义动词原形才能构成句子的谓语。
情态动词有:can, could, must, would, may, shall, should等。
其否定形式为can't, couldn't, mustn't, wouldn't, shouldn't等。
三、助动词do, does, did的用法1. do用来构成一般现在时的疑问句，否定式don't用来构成一般现在时的否定句，后面都接动词原形。
does和doesn't则用于主语为第三人称单数的句子。
如:They go to school by bus.Do they go by bus? They don't go by bus.Amy swims with Sarah.Does Amy swim with Sarah? Amy doesn't swim with Sarah.2. did用于构成一般过去时的疑问句，否定式didn't用来构成一般过去时的否定句，后面都接动词原形。
如:I liked apples before.Did you like apples before?I didn't like apples before.四、实义动词：表示动作和状态，能独立作为谓语。
小升初英语be动词讲解与训练(讲义)-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册
Be动词在小学英语中，be 动词是一个重要的语法点。
一、be 动词的形式be 动词有三种形式：am、is、are。
1.“I”用“am”。
例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）2.第三人称单数（he、she、it）用“is”。
例如：He is a boy.（他是一个男孩。
）She is a girl.（她是一个女孩。
）It is a cat.（它是一只猫。
）3.第二人称（you）和第一、三人称复数（we、they）用“are”。
例如：You are a teacher.（你是一名老师。
）We are friends.（我们是朋友。
）They are students.（他们是学生。
）二、be 动词的用法:1.表示“是”的意思，用于描述主语的身份、状态等。
例如：I am happy.（我很开心。
）The book is interesting.（这本书很有趣。
）2.与现在分词（-ing 形式）一起构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。
例如：I am reading a book.（我正在读书。
）He is playing football.（他正在踢足球。
）3. 与过去分词一起构成被动语态，表示被动的动作。
在小学阶段一般不涉及被动语态的详细学习。
三、巩固练习1. I ______ a boy.2. She ______ a teacher.3. We ______ students.4. It ______ a dog.5. You ______ my friend.6. He ______ reading a book.7. They ______ playing games.答案：am；is；are；is；are；is；are四、be 动词（am/is/are）在小学英语中有以下句式变化：㈠肯定句1. I am... 我是……例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）2. He/She/It is... 他/她/它是……例如：He is a boy.（他是一个男孩。
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1 小学英语（人教版PEP版）语法要点及习题 1名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3． 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4． 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，（但有一个特例：roof→roofs）。 如： knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves 5． 以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。 如：①有生命：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoes hero-heroes Negro- Negroes ②没生命：radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos
6． 不规则名词的复数变化： （一）完全不规则： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth
（二）单数复数词形相同： fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese
小练习： 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 2
小学英语（PEP版）语法总结及习题 2一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如： I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play. 3
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?
动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
一般现在时用法专练: 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today? 4
－ It’s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _______________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _______________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________