常见字母组合发音规律表

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字母及字母组合在单词中发音规律汇总表

字母及字母组合在单词中发音规律汇总表
tall[tɔ:l] 高的 wall[wɔ:l] 墙
talk [tɔ:k]说话
[ɔ:l]
also [ˈɔːlsəu]也;又 always[ˈɔːlweɪz] 总是
already [ɔ:lˈredi] 已经
as(s)
[a:s]
class[cla:s] 班级 glass[gla:s] 玻璃 grass[gra:s]草
ie igh
[ai]
igh:
light [lait] 电灯 right [rait] 正确的
night [nait]夜晚 high [hai]高的
ie: tie pie lie die
oa
[əu]
boat[bəut] 小船 coat [kəut] 外衣;大衣
ow
[əu]
bowl[bəul ] 碗 window ['windəu] 窗户
playground ['pleigraund] 操场
[u:]
soup [su:p] 汤
oy
[ɔi]
boy[bɔi] 男孩 toy[tɔi] 玩具
oi
coin[kɔin]硬币join[dʒɔin]参加,进行
point[pɔint]点,指向oil[ɔil]油
boil[bɔil]沸腾soil[sɔil]土壤
ear
[iə]
ear [iə]耳朵 near[niə] 在……的旁边
year [jiə]年 hear [hiə]听到
ear
[eə]
bear[beə] 熊 pear[peə] 梨
eir
their [ðeə]他(她、它)们的
ere
there [ðeə]那里 where [weə]哪里

字母组合发音规律.

字母组合发音规律.

字母组合发音规律元音音标表(20个)5个元音的字母音a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]5个元音的短元音:a [əe] bag cat hat mape [e] pen bed ten henI [i] big pig sit hillo [כ] box hot dog frogu [u] but mum bus mug12个单元音:短元音[əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə]长元音[i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]8个双元音:[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]元音发音规则表:1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep 开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音/i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音/e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音/a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音/ כ / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / כ / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / כ:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音/u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音/u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, moneyou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音/ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer /ə:/ herd, verb, mercyir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /ə:/ word, work, world, worseear /ə:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音/ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/,所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。

英语字母和常见字母组合的发音规律

英语字母和常见字母组合的发音规律

英语字母和常见字母组合的发音规律1、总领:元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。

字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感。

遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连。

元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站。

字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简。

2、元音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

? 元音字母a、o、e、i(y)、u 的发音口诀:
元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

? 常见的元音字母组合的发音:
字母组合固定音,常受影响发音变,千锤百炼习语感。

3、辅音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

? 辅音字母发音口诀:辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。

? 辅音字母组合发音口诀:字母组合固定音,千锤百练习语感。

? 双写分节不分音:miss apple egg rabbit。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律通用

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律通用

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律通用Ting Bao was revised on January 6, 20021英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed,cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat,dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey: key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中: ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business,subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English,ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six,this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin,rabbit 但possible发音为/ /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ / 1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit,panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another,madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn,chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音: half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ear:heart8、// 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none,wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut,dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou //:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough 5、字母组合oo // 特殊发:blood, flood9、/:/ 1、字母组合ough /:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn,corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合 al /:/ 一般发音: wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /:l/特殊发音 also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合 au /:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合 aw /:/:draw, law10、/ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert,foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not,box, long3、字母组合au / / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合 oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon,pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/e/ 1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy,ca fé, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词:paper, baby, table,radio)2、字母组合ea /e/:great, break3、字母组合 ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /e/: eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /e/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play,away6、字母组合ey /e/:they2、/a/ 1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive,twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词:driver,Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /a/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /a/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /a/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、// 1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、// 1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语字母和常有字母组合的发音规律1、总领:元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

辅音字母显易单,会面就把音来念。

字母组合固定音,精益求精习语感。

遇到生词找规律,区分音节顺口连。

元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站。

字母组合算一个,勤能补拙难亦简。

2、元音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

元音字母 a、o、e、i(y) 、u 的发音口诀:元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

元音字母发音单词举例[ei]name table[a:]father class[?]basketa[? ]map cat[?:]water[e]America[i]orange元音字母发音单词举例[i:]he she we mee [e]red desk pencil [i]pretty [?]children元音字母发音单词举例[ai]right night bikei [i:]police [i]this which his [?]holiday1元音字母发音单词举例[?u]no cold those[?:]hot sorryo[?]orange[u:]whose do[?]today元音字母发音单词举例[ju:]music use[?]umbrella mum u[u]put full push[u:]ruler blue[i]busy minute元音字母发音单词举例[ai]why tryy[j]yes you[i]very boy常有的元音字母组合的发音:字母组合固定音,常受影响发音变,精益求精习语感。

元音字母组合发音单词举例ay[ ei]day say playar [ a:]cay star farm are [ ?]dollar grammar [ ?:]ball all walkal[ a:]half[ ? l]shall2au [ ?:]doughter cause august [a:]laughair[ε?]air chair hairai[ ei]aim rain waitaw[ ?:]draw haw saw 元音字母发音单词举例ea [ i:]tea meat eat [ei]great break steakee[i:]see meet teeth threeei [ ei]eight weight [ i:]receive ceilinger[?:]her teacher sisterear [i?]ear hear bear pear [?:]early earthere[i?]here [ε?]thereeir[i?]theireer[i?]beer deer cheer ey[ei]they key greyew [ju:]new few [u:]blew3、辅音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

(完整版)字母及字母组合发音规律整理

(完整版)字母及字母组合发音规律整理
miss kiss glass
its cats likes caps maps
/z/
在元音和浊辅音后面
beds bags animals smiles
photos
—es
/z/
Goes does tomatoes leaves thieves shelves knives cities countries hobbies factories
dance
eigh
/eɪ/
eight
igh
/aɪ/
high
9。一些特殊尾缀的读音规律:
一些特殊尾缀的读音
尾缀
读音
例子
重音
在自
身上
—oo, —oon
—oo-/u:/
—oon—/u:n/
bamboo
cartoon
-ee, —eer
—ee—/i:/
—eer-/ɪə/
employee
engineer
—ese
zed zen
h
/ h/
hat him hot
r
/ r/
run rat
j
/dʒ/
jet jam
l
/ ǀ/
lam lab lot
m
/m/
map man him
n
/n/
ten nap
w
/ w/
win wet
3。 变化的辅音的发音规律:
变化的辅音字母
c
/s/
cycle nice rice(在“e、i、y前")
s
/ t/
Kiss--kissed/ kɪst/
ch
/ t/
Touch——touched/tʌtʃt/

最全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:元音字母组合发音规律:辅音字母组合发音规律:元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时,气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出,不受到明显的阻碍。

在发各种元音时,舌和唇也有一些变化,如舌头可前可后,可高可低,唇可开可较闭,可展可圆。

这样就改变着气流通道形状,调节气流,从而发出不同的元音。

如发[a]时,舌头位置较低,口较开,而发[i]时舌头位置较高,口较闭。

但即使在发舌头位置较高口较闭的元音时,虽然气流通道较为狭窄,但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍,气流可以不被闭塞、也不受摩擦地自由流出。

2、发元音时,发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。

由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍,各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。

3、发元音时,声带颤动。

所以,元音比较响亮。

4、发元音时,由于气流要冲击声带使之振动,所以气流较弱。

一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e%face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:dad爸爸; sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图; cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子 family家庭3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场 department store百货商店 apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;,4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[eə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子 stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法; stay逗留,7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六8.[ɔ:] al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;9. [ɔ:l] all组合:all所有的 ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall 大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落-10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last 最后的;11. [ɔ] a在w后面wash 洗 what什么 watch看,手表 want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子 draw画二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音<be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十; dress女裙;let让;3.[iə] ere组合;here这儿4. [iə] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿!4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; dream做梦5.[e] ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[iə] ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[eə] ear组合:]bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三; tree树; see看见;need需要; feel感觉;green绿色;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音`hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;write写;kite 风筝;2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;ship轮船;is是3.[ir:] ir组合:bird鸟; shirt(男)衬衫; skirt短裙 sir 先生girl 女孩 circle圆圈 thirty三十 thirteen十三 thirsty渴的`4、[ai] igh组合Light轻的,灯,浅色的;right对的,合适的,flight航班,tight 紧的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花 home家 rope绳子 hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟; dog狗; on在---上面; long长的;song歌曲;shop商店; stop停止; hot热的;not不;donkey驴 hop双脚跳…3. [Λ] omother妈妈 brother哥,弟 come来some一些 monkey 猴子4.[ɔ:] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store 商店5.[əu ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午; spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠{7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies 饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

A) 元音:a e i o uAa cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake,cat, map, hat, sad, happy, blackEe evening, we, he, be , she, these,bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etc Ii ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, nice, kite, size,pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish,slipper, in,thin, big , swim, it,Oo home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, rope, cold, nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, orange, on,Uu sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck, donut, us,Sunday, hundred,computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, avenue, music, use, etc B) 元音字母组合Eea — tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher,leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, cheap breakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head,ee — see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee,oo — toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon, cookie, classroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, cookies, wood, ou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about,ar — department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party,or —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty,homework, work, doctor, world, word,ir — shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl,ur — Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday,er — sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper, computer, burger, under, corner, tiger,ear —ear, year, near, hear, dear,ay — X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way,ow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl,cow, now, brown, flower, down,oa —coat, boat, goat, road,C) 辅音字母组合sh — cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish,ch — chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China,tr — waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic,strawberry , trick,dr — drink, dress, drive, dream, draw,th — theatre, thirsty, three, think, third,Thursday, teeth,mother, father, this, that, they,brother, these, their,wh —where, what, white, when, why,常用字母或字母组合发音规律最好从邮箱打印,这里有的音标显不出来一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grape葡萄;date日期;plate 盘子;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是;Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;has有; cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭camel骆驼3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;market市场department store百货商店;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait 等待,faith 信仰daily 日常的chain 链子nail 指甲,钉子snail 蜗牛;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[ ] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯fair 公平的dairy日记pair 对,双6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说way 道路,方法;stay逗留Okay 好的,bay 港湾,海湾7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六8.[ ] al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;false 假的;salt 盐;9. [ ] all组合:all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;past 过去的11. [ ] awash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要12. [ ] aw组合paws爪子draw画saw see的过去式二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[ ] ere组合;here这儿4. [ ] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; beak鸟嘴dream做梦leaves树叶5.[e] ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[ ] ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[ ] ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ ] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; week周,星期;feel感觉;green绿色;thirteen十三;sheep绵羊;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;beside在---旁边;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;white白色的;write写;kite风筝;five五;drive驾驶inside在……里面outside在……外面2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;sing唱歌;pink粉红色;drink喝;ship轮船;is是;his他的;this这个;fish鱼;Miss女士;it它;sit坐;six六3.[ :] ir组合:bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[ ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song歌曲;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop双脚跳orange橘子ostrich鸵鸟rock岩石3. [Λ] omother妈妈brother哥哥,弟弟come来some一些other其他的stomach胃,肚子Monday星期一monkey猴子4.[ :] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;ore 组合store商店more更多forehead 前额core 核心shore 海滨sore 疼痛的5.[ ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律

5个元音字母
A E I O U
12个单元音
前元音:[i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]
中元音:[ɜ:] [ə]
后元音:[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u:] [ʊ] [ʌ]
双元音(8个)
合口双元音[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]
集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]
语音:辅音的发音
[p]与[b]
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样,只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
[f]与[v]
发[f]音时,用上牙齿接触下唇,通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样,只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
[s]与[z]
[s]和[z]都是平舌音,发[s]音时,用舌头接触下齿齿龈,通过气息发出声音。[z]音的口形与[s]音一样,不同的是,[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发[p]音时,双唇紧闭,在口腔积气,然后快速张口,通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时,口形与[p]音一样,只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
[t]与[d]
[t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞,通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样,只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
[k]与[g]
发[k]音时,将舌头平等于上下齿之间,不要接触上下颚,也不要碰到牙齿,通过气息发出声音。
thank谢谢 three三 thirty三十 thirsty渴的 thirteen十三 Thursday星期四birthday生日
[t]
ght组合
right右边 light灯 daughter女儿 eight 八 night 晚上 straight直的
[ʃ]
sh组合
shop商店 shoes鞋 she她 sheep绵羊 short矮的,短的 shorts短裤 shirt 衬衫 shoulder肩膀

英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律绝对开音节绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅音字母的重读音节。

也就是辅元结构。

例如:no she he we ........相对开音节相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。

也就是辅元辅e结构。

例如:name these bike home excuse like ....... 什么叫闭音节除外),且以辅音字母结尾的重读音节。

单个元音字母后面有辅音字母组成(r w y 除外),且以辅音字母结尾的重读音节。

例如:bag begin fish not cup闭音节可以分为:元音+辅音或元音+辅音+辅音是半音节注:y是半音节一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子; 2.[æ] a在闭音节中:dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[e[eəə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法;stay逗留7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六talk walk chalkall所ball球small小tall高wall墙mall大call称fall秋ask class班glass玻璃pass传grass草lastwash what watch want二.与元音字母E相关的单词:be是he他she她me我we我these Chinesebed red leg spell hen thenwhen pen ten dress lethere这there where哪sea tea茶peach teacher read pleaseeat meat seat dreamhead bread feather weatherear耳dear亲hear听near在bear熊pear梨early year年learnbee three三tree树see看need feelgreen sleep feet meet feed三.与元音字母I相关的单词:hi ice冰nice好rice米ride骑bikelike喜time时fine(nine九write写kite风which chick sick big pig milkhim swim in begin ship is :bird shirt skirt sir先girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty四.与元音字母O相关的单词:go去no不so这phone电those closenose鼻rose玫瑰home家rope hole洞clock dog on long songshop stop hot not donkey hopmother brother come some monkeyor for为了short forty horse store road boat coat goat soaptoo也zoo动cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroo袋good foot classroom look book cookiescloudy house mouse aboutmouth blouse mountaincow母how怎now现browndown flowerslow慢know知五.与元音字母U相关的单词:excuse ;use使run sun cup but bus cutmum;under hug duck :nurse turn hurt fur皮六.Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[ai ]sky天fly飞July七my我try试why为什么eye bye七、辅音字母组合tree truck try street straightostrich trafficdrink dress drive driver drawdresser dream hundredelephant telephoneChurch教堂chair China Chineseschool Christmas headachechicken duck鸭black黑blackboardbackward sick难what where when whywhich white wheel1.a c a ke a ke l a te a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a bya a pple a t c a pb a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck cka a tera a tch a sh a nt wh a ta a ngea chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan aa a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st a ss gl a ss gr a ssgrandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera a ae m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e te l e g l e t e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg ggtedi l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i stertheso C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o thesliday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o to o t d o g h o lidayo o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey o ve m o ney o o5.u u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nnyu p u tu J u ne bl u e r u ler s u perb u syea ea ea t t ea 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