人教新目标英语九年级Unit8重点短语+句子+知识点+语法+练习巩固(无答案)
人教新目标英语九年级
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 词组
1.listen to pop music听流行音乐
2.at the picnic在野餐go to a picnic去野餐
3.belong to Deng Wen属于邓文
4.could be Mei’s hair band可能是梅的发带
5.might belong to Linda可能属于琳达
6.must be Carla’s一定是卡拉的
7.can’t be a boy不可能是个男孩
8.can’t be stolen 不可能被偷
9.attend a concert 参加音乐会
10.something valuable 有用的东西.
11.go to a picnic 去野营
12.the rest of剩余的，其余的
13.pick it up 拣起它（代词放中间）
14.know each other 彼此认识
15.strange noises奇怪的噪音
16.outside our window在我们窗外
https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce5692968.html,ed to曾经，过去常常
18.have fun doing愉快做某事19.have no idea不知道
20.see something running away 看到某物正逃跑了
22.feel uneasy 感到不安
23.go away 离开
24.must be肯定
25.can’t be不可能是
26.could be可能是
27.might be,可能是
28.should be应该是
29.take a shower洗澡
30.feel sleepy感到困倦
31.catch up with追赶
跑步锻炼
穿西装
in the sky在天空中
赶汽车上班
strange thing奇怪的事
know each other彼此认识
知识点精讲
一.It must belong to Carla.它一定是属于卡拉的。
1. belong to sb意为“_____________”= be sb.’s，没有现在进行时，其后接代词做宾语时，要用代词的宾格形式，不能用物主代词；若接名词做宾语时，不能用名词所有格形式。
e.g. This book (属于)me.=This book is mine.
2. It must be Carla’s.它一定是卡拉的。
（1）must为情态动词，无和的变化，后接动词形。
在回答must引起的一般疑问句时，否定式常用needn’t或don’t have to,意为“”，而mustn’t表示“”。
Must I finish the work on time? ---Yes, you ./No, you / . (2)此处must表示推断，通常与be连用，意为“一定是；肯定是”。此用法只用于肯定句中。
There (肯定是)something wrong with the computer.
must表示推测时，其否定形式是can’t（不可能），意为“不可能”，表示有把握的否定推测。
e.g. We must be wrong.(改为否定句) We wrong.
might或could表示推测时，意为“也许是；可能是”，其否定形式是can’t（不可能）。
e.g. The red pen can’t be Lucy’s. It / (可能是)be Lily’s.
巩固练习
( )1.(湖北)---Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?
---No. It be her. She is wearing a white dress today.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. can’t
( )2. (天津)--- Where are you going this month?
---We go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.
A. needn’t
B. must
C. might
D. mustn’t
( )3. (湖南)---Oh, it’s raining hard. ---Be careful. The road be wet.
A. could
B. must
C. might
( )4. (四川)---Whose pencil-box is this?---Oh, it’s . I was looking for it everywhere.
A. my
B. yours
C. me
D. mine
( )5. Here is a beautiful dress. The owner be a boy.
A. must
B. can’t
C. might
D. could
( )6.. ---Whose dictionary is this?
--- It must Tom. I saw him using it yesterday.
A. belong to
B. belong
C. be belonged to
D. be belonged
( )7. Peter come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. must
B. might
C. can
D. will
二、I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
昨天我参加了一场音乐会，所以我可能把它放在音乐厅了。
(1)attend是及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等。
He'll _________ an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要参加一个重要的会议。(2)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
We'll ______________ social practice during the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
(3)join，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。
When did your brother__________the army? 你哥哥什么时候参军的？
练习：If you （参加）the club, you have to obey its rules.
We all （参加）the meeting yesterday .
They all dressed up to （参加）the New Year’s party.
三、happen为不及物动词，发生n. 不寻常的事happening
相关短语：sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事happen to do sth.偶然做某事
e.g. What (happen) you last night?
I happened (meet) one of my good friends in the street.
四.、There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?
一定有什么造访了我们社区的家庭，但是它是什么呢？
1)There must be 意为“一定有…” 表示对现在情况的肯定推测。
There must be_________ __________(什么毛病）with my computer. It doesn’t work.
2)There be …doing sth 句型，表示“有…正在做某事”。
There is a man_____________(fish) in the lake.
五、have fun doing sth 意为“很开心做某事”
We had fun____________(play) computer games.
六、sleepy 形容词，意为“瞌睡的；困倦的”在句中做定语或表语。
sleeping 睡着的作定语
asleep 形容词，意为“睡着的’在睡觉的”，只能作表语，
be asleep意为“睡着的”；fall asleep 意为“入睡”。
练习：He looks__________. Because he slept late yesterday night
Don’t wake up the __________boy.
七、A woman with a camera.一个带有相机的妇女。
英语里表达“有，没有”，可以用there be句型，动词have,介词with, without。there be句型表示“某地”。
have作动词表示“某人”。
介词with , without ，做伴随状语。
e.g. 50 students in our class.
He a lot of friends at school.
He sits on a chair only three legs.
八、H e might be running to catch a bus to work. 他可能正在跑步赶公共汽车去上班。
情态动词+be + doing sth ... ...正在做某事
He ______ _______ _______TV .他一定正在看电视。
They_____ ______ ______basketball . 他们可能正在打篮球
九、Not only… but (also)…意为“不但…而且…”
1.He likes _______swimming ________playing soccer .他不但喜欢游泳而且喜欢踢足球。
2.Not only Tom, but also I_______(be) interested in pop music.
=Not only I but also Tom_______(be) interested in pop music
3.Not only_____ _____ ______,but also____ _____ ______.不但他会游泳，而且他会唱歌。
十、Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.
另一种普遍的看法是巨石阵可能是一种日历。
another在句中作限定词，意为“（三者或三者以上中的）再一个，其后一般接单数可数名词。
This shirt is big。Can you show me________one ?
十一、They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为那些石头可以防止疾病，使人们保持健康。
prevent 防止prevent …from sth/ doing .
We should prevent illness from _______(spread) all over the world .
语法重难点：情态动词must, can/could, may/might表示推测的用法。
（1）对不同时态的推测: ①“情态动词+do sth.”表示对现在事情的推测；
②“情态动词+be doing sth.”表示对正在发生的事情的推测；
e.g. They (一定)in the classroom now.
（2）肯定推测：①must用于肯定句，表示较有把握的推测，意为“ 一定是”，后接动词原形，表示对现在的推测。
②may用在肯定句中，表示对现在把握不大的推测，意为“ 可能是”。
③could, might也可表示推测，常用在过去时中；但在某些场合下，为了使语气更缓和、更委婉，常用could, might代替can, may。
④can用在肯定句中，表示理论上的可能性。
e.g. It (可能是)a new species(产品).
She / (可能)very tired.
（3）否定推测：①表示否定推测时，can’t/couldn’t语气最强，指“ 不可能”，带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。
②语气不很肯定时，常用may not 或might not表否定推测，意为“可能不，也许不”。
e.g. The story sounds reasonable(合情合理的)，but it (不可能)true.
He / (可能不)at home.
（4）疑问中的推测：疑问中的推测常用can或could，意为“可能”。
练习单项选择。
( ) 1. I feel because I didn’t have a good rest last night.
A. sleepy
B. sleeping
C. patient
D. valuable
( ) 2. You be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cakes.
A. can’t
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. must
( ) 3. We had fun apples on the farm with the farmers last week.
A. to pick
B. picking
C. pick
D. picked
( ) 4 .---We get knowledge from books from life.
--- Yes, both are important.
A. either. or
B. not only, but also
C. neither, nor
D. not, but
( ) 5 . ---Whose notebook is this?
---It Jim’s. it has his name on it.
A. can’t be
B. must be
C. can be
D. may be
( ) 6. ---This pair of shoes_______ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.
---They _____be his. They’re too large for him.
A. can; can’t
B. may; needn’t
C. must; mustn’t
D. must; can’t
( ) 7. Don’t drink coke.A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many ( ) 8. ---I won the first prize in the dancing competition.
---I think you be very happy. A. can B. need C. must D. can’t
( ) 9. ---Is there in the movie ? ---No, there isn’t.
A. something strange
B. strange something
C. anything strange
( ) 10. Have you ever seen UFO? A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 11. --- Listen! What’s happening?--- Oh, it might be a girl in the next door.
A. to cry
B. crying
C. cry
D. cries
( ) 12. ---Who does this car belong ? ---Tom. A. in B. on C. of D. to ( ) 13 .When he saw a wallet on the ground, he at once.
A. picket it up
B. picked up it
C. gave it up
D. gave up it
( ) 14. The woman over there is mother.
A. Alice and Jane’s
B. Alice’s and Jane’s
C. Alice and Jane
D. Alice’s and Jane ( ) 15. There is a cat _______the fish. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate ( ) 16.--- _______does this car belong to? ---Mr. Green, I think.
A. Who
B. What
C. Whose
D. How
( ) 17. The scarf doesn’t belong to _____ and _____ is in the backpack.
A. mine; my
B. me; my
C. mine; mine
D. me; mine
( ) 18. The dictionary______ be Ann’s. Look! Her name is on the cover.
A. could
B. must
C. might
D. need
( )19. It’s _______ cold today, but I have still finished ________ homework.
A. too much; too much
B. much too; much too
C. too much; much to
D. much too; too much