高考英语常见形容词

高考英语常见形容词Newly compiled on November 23, 2020

高考英语常见形容词、副词总结（特别适用语法填空词汇变化）一．以al结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1．nation→national→nationally

national heroes民族英雄

a nationallyknown hero一位全国着名的英雄

2. nature→natural→naturally

natural resources自然资源

3. culture→cultural→culturally

different cultural backgrounds不同的文化背景

→professional→professionally

professionalknowledge专业知识

（国际）→international→internationally

internationalcomedy characters

国际喜剧演员

→personal→personally个人地

→practical→practically实际地

→occasional→occasionally偶尔地，有时地

二．以ful结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1. care→careful→carefully细心地

2. grate→grateful→gratefully感激地

thank→thankful→thankfully

be thankful/grateful→to sb for sth由于某事而感激某人

→forgetful→forgetfully健忘地

三．以able结尾的形容词和副词的变化

→reliable→reliably可依靠地rely on sb

→admirable→reliably羡慕地

→reasonable→admirably合情合理地

→acceptable→acceptably可接受地

→advisable→advisably建议地

→comfortable→comfortably舒适地

→forgettable→forgettably→unforgettably难忘地

→changeable→changeably→unchangeable不可改变地

→believable→believably→unchangeable难以置信地

→favorable→favorably→unfavorably不利地

→bearable→bearably→unbearably不能忍受地

四．以le结尾的形容词和副词的变化

simple→simply possible→possibly可能地

probable→probably可能地

五．以y结尾的形容词和副词的变化

easy→easily busy→busily

be busy withsth be busy in doing sth

happy→happily healthy→healthily健康地

六．直接加ly的形容词

wide→widely广泛地actual→actually事实上

part→partly部分地particular→particularly特别地

especial→especially尤其地regular→regularly定期地

extreme→extremely特别地precious→preciously宝贵地

purely完全地frequently经常地gradually逐渐地

（形）lovely→livelily可爱的lively→livelily活跃地生动的friendly→friendlily友好的

equally相等地frankly坦率地swiftly迅速地

（形）likely可能的constantly不断地accurately准确地

casually随意地efficiently有意义地privately机密地

locally本地地absolutely绝对地normally正常地

usually通常地tastelessly无味地breathlessly屏息地

七．以some结尾的形容词

trouble→troublesome令人麻烦的tiresome讨厌的

fearsome有点吓人的awesome敬畏的

还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握：a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively;;; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enhancing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly; generously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevitable; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordinary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; practical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; short; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unavoidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; various; weak; well