2016年重庆英语高考答案

【篇一：2015年全国高考英语考题试卷及答案解析(重

庆卷)】

英语试题卷真题解析

英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

请从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

1. —is peter coming?

—no, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

a. changes

b. changed

c. was changing

d. had changed

【答案】 b

【解析】本题考查时态，由明显的时间标志词“at the last minute”确定本题时态为过去式，故选b

2. the meeting will be held in september, but____ knows the date for sure.

a. everybody

b. nobody

c. anybody

d. somebody

【答案】b

【解析】本题考查代词，由but一词可知后半句表达转折关系，“会议将在九月被举行，但是________知道确定的日期”，故选择nobody没有人。

3.i just heard____ bank where dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.

a. the; /

b. a; /

c. the; a

d. a; the

【答案】c

【解析】本题考查冠词，由bank后面的定语从句可知，它是特指，因此第一个空用定冠词the，gunman为可数名词，此处为泛指，应用不定冠词a，故选择c。此句意为“我刚听说朵拉工作的银行被一

个带着面具的持枪人抢劫了”。

4.if you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get

another one.

a. as

b. before

c. since

d. after

【答案】b

【解析】本题考查时间状语从句，as引导的句子谓语动词只能延续

性的，since引导的句子要用一般过去时态，after是“在什么之后”

的意思，不符合逻辑，故选before。

5.—i can drive you home.

—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

a. that would be great

b. don’t bother

c. i’m afraid not

d. take care

【答案】 a

【解析】本题考查情景交际，由but句句意“但是你确定不会太麻烦”，可知说话人表示赞同，故选a“那太好了”。b的意思“不打扰了，不用麻烦了”，c的意思“恐怕不用”，d的意思“小心，保重”，皆不

符合语意。

6.____ in the poorest area of glasgow, he had a long, hard

road to becoming a football star.

a. being raised

b. raising

c. raised

d. to raise

【答案】c

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词，raise在本题中是“养育，养成”的意思，与主语“he”是被动关系，所以用ed形式，并且是一个已完成的

动作，所以排除a。本句句意“在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地方长大（被养大），他成为一个足球明星的道路漫长而又艰辛。”

7.without his wartime experiences, hemingway____ his

famous novel a farewell to arms.

a. didn’t write

b. hadn’t written

c. wouldn’t write

d. wouldn’t have written

【答案】d

【解析】本题考查含蓄虚拟语气，根据语境“如果没有他的战时经历，海明威不会写出其著作《永别了，武器》。”可知本句是与过去事实

相反的虚拟，主句的谓语部分应用would/could/should/might

have done的结构，所以选择d。

8. we must find out ____ karl is coming, so we can book a

room for him.

a. when

b. how

c. where

d. why

【答案】a

【解析】本题考查名词性从句，是介词后宾语从句。根据后半句“所

以我们可以为他预定一个房间”可知所需信息为他何时来，这里缺少

时间状语，故选择when. b、c、d不符合逻辑。

9. bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th

century____ his musical gift was fully recognized.

a. while

b. though

c. that

d. after

【答案】c

【解析】本题考查强调句，强调的是until引导的时间状语。译为bech于1750年去世，但是直到19世纪初，他的音乐天赋才被认可。

10. last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.

a. below

b. on

c. at

d. above

【答案】d

【解析】本题考查介词短语的搭配，below the average “在平均值

之下”，above the average “在平均值之上”，根据句意可知“去年是有记录以来最暖和的一年”故选d。average与on,at的正确搭配应

为on average , at the average of。

11. like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun

and the stars.

a. used

b. having used

c. using

d. use

【答案】c

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词，逻辑主语是鸟类，和use的之间的

关系是主动关系，所以选择doing形式。但是having done 表示该

非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前，此题不强调此含义，故选c。

12. you ____ be carol. you haven’t changed a bit after all these years.

a. must

b. can

c. will

d. shall

【答案】a

【解析】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据后半句句意“你这么

多年一点都没变”可知前文表示肯定的推测，所以选择a。

13. in my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.

a. will have been

b. will be

c. was

d. has been

【答案】d

【解析】本题考查时态，a将来完成时； b将来时；c 过去时； d现在完成时。根据“there is”可判断题干时态为一般现在时排除将来时态。另根据句意，收割在晚餐之后，应用完成时态，故选d。译为：在我们家乡，小麦收割之后，会为农民伯伯提供一顿丰盛的晚餐。14.he wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.

a. whom

b. which

c. them

d. that

【答案】b

【解析】本题考查非限定性定语从句，并且是在介词of 之后。首先

排除c ，这里需要的是定语从的关系代词，作从句中的主语。d that 不能引导非限定性定语从句。其次，主句中先行词为children’ s books，指代物，a whom只能指人，因此答案为b，which 指物。

译为：他写了很多儿童读物，接近一半的书于20世纪90年代出版。

15. —hello jenny, can i see ms. lewis?

—____. i’ll tell you’re here.

a. with pleasure

b. never mind

c. you’re welcome

d. just a minute

【答案】d 【解析】本题考查情景交际，根据句意：我能见一下刘

易斯女士吗？根据回答是：我将会告诉她你在这里可知，刘易斯女

士不在现场。a项为“很乐意效劳”，用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意

去做；b项为“没关系”c为“不用谢”，均不符合句意。d项“请等一会”为正确答案。

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个

选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的

标号涂黑。

when alice was sixteen, i was the one who wanted to run away from home. it was 16 to see the changes coming over her. she skipped school, and refused to communicate. i tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17. i saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.one school day alice returned home very late. with a quarrel in view. i was surprised to see alice was 18.

“i hope i did the right thing, mom,”“alice said. i saw a cat, all bloody but alive. i 19 it to the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked

to make payment 20 . as i couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌), i had to pay the bill.”

in the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. alice paid the vet to continue treatment. i grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?

a week went by. a woman called to speak to alice. “she is at school,” i said.

“you have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.

her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24

from the vet. their cat was recovering, thanks to alice’s 25. “we can’t wait to hug cuddles again,” she sobbed.

upon her return home, alice was filled with 26 at the news. so was i. i learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.

16. a. pleasantb. painfulc. unwised. inspiring

17. a. remainb. matchc. appeard. work

18. a. annoyedb. amusedc. worriedd. interested

19. a. carriedb. followedc. returnedd. guided

20. a. monthlyb. honestlyc. generously d. immediately

21.a. trustedb. contacted c. persuaded d. satisfied

22. a. activeb. rude c. anxiousd. proud

23. a. prettyb. gratefulc. wonderful d. curious

24. a. apologyb. invitationc. messaged. reply

25. a. suggestion b. donationc. encouragement d. help

26. a. love b. angerc. regretd. joy

27. a. troubledb. long c. boringd. quiet

答案解析：

16. 【答案】 b

[考点] 形容词感情色彩

[解析] a,d 褒义 b,c贬义根据run away from home 得知作者想写不好的事，排除a,d, 而b,c 在意思上有差别，看到她身上的变化，

我的感情肯定是痛苦的，所以选b

17. 【答案】d

[考点]动词前后动作顺序必须保持一致

[解析]此句动词1.skipped school 逃学，2. refused to communicate拒绝交流

3. tried being firm 尝试严格点but 转折指出女儿逃学，拒绝交流，我尝试严格点，但是没用，所以选work 起作用

18. 【答案】 c

[考点]形容词感情色彩及其搭配

[解析] 根据前后出现的1.return home late , 2. quarrel in view , 3.

a cat, all bloody可以知道作者想写不好的事情，所以排除 b，d ，

而a 项恼怒的 c项担心的，作者看到全身血的猫，送它去医院，

肯定是担心之情。

19.【答案】a

[考点]动词搭配

[解析] 看到全身血还活着的猫，我就把猫送去了医院，此题考动词

的搭配

a.携带

b. 跟随

c. 归还

d. 引导；指导根据搭配选a

20. 【答案】 d

[考点]副词副词修饰动词

[解析]把猫送去医院之后，医生叫我付款， b 诚实地 c 慷慨大方地

与付款这个动词搭配语境不符合，而根据后文联系不是失主，我不

得不付款，得知医生一定是叫我立即付款，所以选d

21. 【答案】 b

[考点]动词动作前后顺序一致和动词搭配

[解析]根据前后动作1. couldn’t reach anyone 2 had to pay可以

得知，几天之后失主还是未能联系上，根据动词搭配只有b项有联

系的意思。

22. 【答案】c

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【解析】anxious表“焦虑，担心”，可以指人的一种急切的精神状态；active表”积极地，充满活力的“；rude表”粗鲁的“，proud表”骄傲的“。由下文可知，作者在想如果猫咪的主人不要它了该怎么办，表达的是焦急之情。

23. 【答案】c

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【解析】pretty表“漂亮的”，grateful表“感激的，wonderful表

“精彩的，美好的”，curious表“好奇的”。根据上下文可知，猫咪的

主人在找回猫咪后，对作者的女儿充满了赞许之情，因此答案为c. wonderful.

24. 【答案】c

【考点】名词词义辩析

【解析】apology表”道歉，invitation表“邀请”，message表“信息”，reply表“回复”。由上下文可知，猫咪的主人是收到了宠物院发出的信息，才找回了宠物，故答案为c。

25. 【答案】d

【考点】名词词义辨析

【解析】suggestion“建议”，donation“捐赠”，

encouragement“鼓励”，help“帮助”。由本句可知要表达的是猫咪恢复健康的原因，从上下文可知是因为alice的帮助，故选d。

26. 【答案】d

【考点】名词词义辨析

【解析】love“爱”，anger“愤怒”，regret“后悔”，joy“开心”。这一句讲的是，alice在得知猫咪回到它的主人身边后的反应，因此可以得知选d。

27. 【答案】a

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【解析】trouble“不安的，烦恼的”，long“漫长的”，boring“无聊的”，quiet“安静的”。由上下文可知，作者这里是要描述alice的青春期的状态，从文章第一段可得知，答案选a。

imagine the first days in a new time zone. slow to respond to the 28 , your body clock is confused. you’re sleepy all day, but when it’s time for bed, you can hardly fall asleep. obviously you are 29 jet lag（时差反应）.

travelers have traditionally fought this30with sleeping pills or alcohol. there are actually healthier ways that can work just as 31.

for example, the moment you get on the airplane, start 32your biological block t o the destination’s time. if it’s daytime in your destination, try to stay 33. walking around the cabin（客舱）can be of help. when it’s nighttime, try to sleep. in that case, eat before the flight, 34 an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping. these tips will help you start a new 35of sleep and wakefulness.

28. a.flight b.changec.demandd.climate

29. a.suffering from b.working on c.looking into d.leading to

30. a.dangerb.problemc.wasted.fear

31. a.brieflyb.slowly c.suddenlyd.effectively

32. a.checkingb.sendingc.adjustingd.stopping

33. a.awakeb.alone c.hungryd.calm

34. a.thoughb.so c.wholed.or

35. a.understanding b.cycle c.researchd.trend

答案解析：

28【答案】b

【考点】名词辨析

【解析】根据的首句的关键词new time zone“ 新的时区”和下文的

生物钟混乱，可得出“对（时差的）变化反应慢”选b。

29【答案】a

【考点】动词短语辨析

【解析】由上文的sleepy all day 和hardly fall asleep 可得出这

里选suffering from 表示“遭受”。 30【答案】b

【考点】名词辨析

【解析】时差反应（jet lag）是一种问题而不是危险、浪费、和害怕。

【篇二：2015年重庆高考英语试题及答案.doc】

15年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)

英语试题卷真题解析

英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2b用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5上。

4. 5.一、单项埴空(共15小题;1请从a、b、c、d的标号涂黑。

1. ——a. 【答案】

2. the meeting will be held in september,

but____ knows the date for sure. a. everybody b. nobody【答案】b

3.i just heard____ bank where dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a

c. was changing

d. had changed

c. anybody

d. somebody

/gaokao/

mask. a. the; / 【答案】c

4.if you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. a. as【答案】b

5.—i can drive you home.

—____ , but are you sure it’a. that would be greatc. i’m afraid not 【答案】 a

a. being raised 【答案】c

a. didnt write c. wouldn’t write【答案】d

8. we must find out ____ karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. a. when b. how

c. where

d. why

b. hadn’t writtend. wouldn’t have written

c. raised

d. to raise

b. don

b. before

c. since

d. after

b. a; /

c. the; a

d. a; the

/gaokao/

【答案】a

9. bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. a. while b. though 【答案】c

℃____ the average. a. below 【答案】d

a. used 【答案】c

’a. must b. can 【答案】a

b. will be

c. was【答案】d

14.he wrote many chil dren’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s. a. whom

b. which

c. them

d. that

d. has been

d. shall

b. having used

d. use

b. on

c. at

c. that

d. after

【答案】b

15. —hello jenny, can i see ms. lewis? —____. i’ll tell you’re here.

a. with pleasure

b. never mind

c. you’re welcome

d. just a minute 【答案】d

）i i pay the bill.”

in the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. alice paid the vet to continue treatment. i grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?

a week went by. a woman called to speak to alice. “she is at school,” i said.

“you have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.

her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. their cat was recovering, thanks to alice’s 25. “we can’t wait to hug cuddles again,” she sobbed.

upon her return home, alice was filled with learned through another woman’s eyes that person despite her in the right direction. 16. a. pleasant 17. a. remain

b. painful

c. worried c. returned

d. inspiring d. work d. interested d. guided d. immediately d. satisfied d. proud d. curious d. reply

18. a. annoyed 19. a. carried

b. contacted b. rude

c. generously c. persuaded c. anxious c. wonderful c. message

b. grateful b. invitation b. donation b. anger b. long

24. a. apology 25. a. suggestion 26. a. love

c. encouragement

d. help c. regret c. boring

d. joy d. quiet

27. a. troubled

【篇三：2016年重庆市高考英语第一次模拟试题及答

案】

p class=txt>第Ⅰ卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共13页。

第一部分听力（1—25小题）略

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 40分）

第一节（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

they are the fashion statement loved by hip hop stars and rappers.but now it seems that grilles(金属网罩)—teeth jewellery loved by rappers such as nelly—are not just about the way you look—you can use them to listen to music，too.

a design student has created a way of using the jewellery mouthpiece to hear songs by means of “bone conduction” through your skull.aisen chacin，of parsons the new school for design in new york，attached a vibrating(振动)motor to a digital music player and connected it to a mold(模子)of her upper teeth.she also placed controls on the underside so users can change songs or increase the volume by pushing up with your tongue.when the music starts，the vibration is strong enough that the music can be heard clearly—without the need for headphones.if the sound being played is loud enough，others can even hear it apparently coming out of your teeth.a video posted on youtube shows one of chacins friends sitting down with the motor in his mouth and his hands in his ears.he didnt believe his eyes when he heard the music. grilles were made popular by the song by rapper nelly even though dentists have made warnings against them.they say jewellery materials like gold or diamonds can wear down the enamel(牙釉质)on your teeth and that grilles should not be worn. chacin showed her device，called play-a-grill，at the new interfaces for musical expression conference last

week.she said，“grilles are almost always made of precious metal.they are completely removable，and almost used as a grill.because the grill is worn over the teeth，sound can be spread using bone conduction hearing 1

重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(Word版)

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