最新新概念英语第二册第12课资料
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
luck n. 运气，幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪important adj. 重要的
参考译文
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
1.Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风
Good luck! 这一祝愿语在英语中比“祝你好运!”在中文中使用的范围要宽得多。新学期开始老师会对学生说Good luck!,监考人员也会在开考前对考生说Good luck!，甚至平常的时候再见也可以在“再见”之后再加一个Good luck!，从而一起说成：Goodbye and good luck! luck[l?k] n. [u] 1. good things that happen to you by chance, not because of your own efforts or abilities好运；幸运；侥幸
e.g. 如果一切顺利的话，我们可在天黑前回到家。With (any) luck, we’ll be home before dark.
我们祝愿她在新的事业中一帆风顺。We wish her luck in her new career.
运气真好！What a piece of luck!
2. chance; the force that causes good or bad things to happen to people机遇；命运；运气
e.g. 运气好/坏to have good/bad luck
IDM: good luck to sb. (spoken) used to say that you do not mind what sb. does as it does not affect you, but you hope they will be successful(与己无关而不介意某人的所为)祝某人成功，祝某人走运
e.g. 这件事我自己是不想做的，但如果她想试一试，祝愿她成功。
It’s not something I would care to try myself but if she wants to , good luck to her.
just my/sb’s luck (informal) used to show you are not surprised sth. bad has happened to you, because you are not often lucky(对自己的遭遇并不惊讶)常不走运；就这运气
e.g. 我总是这样倒霉，他们离去后我才赶到。Just my luck to arrive after they had left.
try one’s luck碰运气
be in/out of luck好运/运气不佳；倒霉
e.g. 你运气不错---还剩一张票。You’re in luck(=lucky)---there’s one ticket left.
真不巧，她不在。You’re out of luck. She’s not here.
luckless [?l?klis] adj. (written)having bad luck运气不好的；不走运的；不幸的synonym: unlucky lucky[?l?ki] adj. (luckier, luckiest) ~(to do sth)/~(that…)having good luck有好运的；运气好的；幸运的synonym: fortunate [?f?:t??nit]
2. Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
1)这个句子以及本课的大部分句子用的是一般将来时。
2) 句子的主语部分our neighbour和Captain Charles Alison为同位语。下文He will be in his small boat, Topsail.中的Topsail 也为同位语。
3) sail
(1)vi. (船)航行，扬帆行驶：
e.g. “涛波赛”已多次横渡大西洋。Topsail has sailed across the Atlantic many times.
这艘船正驶向纽约。The ship is sailing for(驶向) New York.
(2)vi. (人)乘船航行：
e.g. 艾莉森船长明天将从朴次茅斯起航。Captain Alison will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.
我想乘船周游世界。I want to sail around the world.
v. 1. (of a boat or ship or the people on it) to travel on water using sails or an engine(船)航行；(人)乘船航行
e.g. (1) 驶入海港to sail into harbour
(2) 最早进行环球航行的人之一one of the first people to sail around the world
2. (of a boat or ship or the people in it) to begin a journey on water 起航
e.g. (1) 我们明天下午两点起航。We sail at 2 p.m. tomorrow.
(2) 他从青岛起航，向台湾进发。He sailed for Taiwan from Qingdao.
n. 1.[c, u] 帆, 篷
e.g. 这条小船的帆是白色的。This boat has white sails.
在帆船时代in the days of sail (=when ships all used sails)
2.a trip in a boat or ship乘船航行
e.g. 横渡海湾的两小时航程a two-hour sail across the bay
IDM: set sail (from/for) (formal) to begin a trip by sea 起航；开航
e.g. 自纽约起航的邮轮a liner setting sail from New York
(liner['lain?] n. a large ship that carries passengers邮轮e.g. 远洋客轮an ocean liner)
in full sail 张满帆地；全力以赴地
e.g. 布朗夫人一阵风似的走了。
Mrs. Brown moved away like a ship in full sail(=with all its sails spread out)
sail board n. 帆板sailing boat (BrE) = (AmE sailboat) 帆船
sailing ship n. (大型) 帆船sailor[?seil?] n. 水手；海员
sailing n.
1. [u] 帆船运动；（乘帆船的）航行
e.g. 去进行帆船运动to go sailing
2. [c] (从某港口开出的)航班
e.g. 下一个航班什么时候开航？What time is the next sailing?
3. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. 明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
1) meet [mi:t] n. / v. (met, met)
1. [no passive] to be in the same place as sb. by chance and talk to them相遇；相逢；遇见
e.g. [v] 我希望我们很快会再次相逢。I hope we’ll meet again soon.
[vn]你在城里碰见什么人了吗？Did you meet anyone in town?
2. [no passive] to come together formally in order to discuss sth. 开会；会晤
e.g. [v]委员会每周五开会。The committee meets on Fridays.
(committee [k?'miti] n. 委员会; 全体委员)
[vn] 首相与其他欧洲首脑举行会谈。
The Prime Minister met other European leaders for talks. (premier ['premi?] n. 总理, 首相) 3. [no passive] to come together socially after you have arranged it (与…)会面；集合
e.g. [v] 下班后我们一起去喝一杯吧。Let’s meet for a drink after work.
[vn] 我们7点钟在剧院外面和他们会合。
We’re meeting them outside the theatre at 7 o’clock.
4. [vn]to go to a place and wait there for a particular person to arrive迎接：
e.g. 你到机场接我好吗？Will you meet me at the airport?
5. [no passive] to see and know sb. for the first time; to be introduced to sb.相识；结识；被引见介绍(给某人)
e.g. [vn] 你是在哪儿和你丈夫初次相识的？Where did you first meet your husband?
[v] 我想我们没见过面吧。I don’t think we’ve met.
6. [no passive] to play, fight, etc. together as opponents in a competition.遭遇；交锋
(opponent n. [?'p?un?nt] 对手, 敌手)
在去年的决赛中，A和B遭遇了。A met B in last year’s final.
7. to touch sth; to join接触(某物)；连接
e.g. [v] 这窗帘中间合不拢。The curtains don’t meet in the middle.
[vn] 这条河就在这里流入大海。That’s where the river meets the sea.
8. [vn] to do or satisfy what is needed or what sb. asks for满足；使满意
e.g. 我们怎样才能最好地满足各种人的需要呢？
How can we best meet the needs of all the different groups?
IDM: meet sb’s eye(s)
1. (also meet sb’s gaze, look, etc; people’s eyes meet) (和某人)对视；目光相遇
e.g. 她不敢正眼看我。She was afraid to meet my eye.
他们隔着拥挤的房间目光相遇了。Their eyes met across the crowded room.
2. 呈现；显现
e.g. 一幅可怕的景象映入他们的眼帘。A terrible sight met their eyes.
Phr.v.
meet up (with sb.) to meet sb., especially by arrangement (按照安排)见面，会面
e.g. 后来他们又在一起喝过酒。They met up again later for a drink.
meet with sb. (especially AmE) to meet sb., especially for discussions和某人会晤(商讨问题等) e.g. 总统会见了日本首相。The President met with the Prime Minister of Japan.
meet with sth. (written)
1. to be received or treated by sb. in a particular way遭遇(某事)；受到某种对待
e.g. 成功；失败to meet with success/failure
我在入境时遇到了一些困难。I met with some difficulties when I tried to enter the country.
2. to experience sth. unpleasant经历，体验(不愉快的事)
e.g. 她怕他出了车祸。She was worried that he might have met with an accident.
n. 1. (especially AmE) a sports competition体育比赛；运动会
2) harbour ['hɑ:b?]
n.[c, u]海港, 港口；港湾
进入/离开港口to enter/leave harbour
vt.
1. to hide and protect sb. who is hiding from the police窝藏，庇护(罪犯等)
e.g. 警方相信一定有人窝藏了杀人犯。Police believe someone must be harbouring the killer.
2. (written)to keep feelings or thoughts, especially negative ones, in your mind for a long time怀有；心怀(尤指反面感情或想法)
e.g. 不要心怀不轨。Don't harbour unkind thoughts.
她开始对这个决定产生怀疑。She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
3. (written) to contain sth and allow it to develop包含；藏有
e.g. 污垢中藏有病菌。Dirt harbours germs.
(dirt [d?:t] n. 污垢, 灰尘, 脏土germ[d??:m]n.微生物; 病菌, 细菌)
3)在表示时间的短语in the morning, in the afternoon等前面可以再加上early, late等副词，以便更确切地表示时间：
e.g. 托尼下午晚些时候才能抵达。Tony will arrive late in the afternoon.
4. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. 他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。
5. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. “涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。
1)little除了表示形体上小的意义之外，还含有“可爱”的意思，是个带有感情色彩的词。如little Tom(小汤姆) 就有一种亲昵的味道。
2) across是对某个细长物“横切”、“横断”、“横渡”等，尤指河流、马路等等。
cross
v. 1. ~(over) (from~) (to / into) /~(over) (sth) to go across; to pass or stretch from one side to the other穿越，越过；横过；渡过
e.g.(1) 过马路to cross a road (2) 越过大海to cross the sea (3) 翻过高山to cross the mountains
(4) 这座桥横跨黄河。The bridge crosses the Yellow River.
(5) 士兵们用了三天时间才越过沙漠。
The soldiers took three days to cross the desert.['dez?t]
(6) 在你穿行(马路)前要看清没有车辆才过。
Make sure there is no traffic before you cross (the road).
2. to pass across each other交叉；相交
e.g. 这些道路正好在城外交叉。The roads cross just outside the town.
3. [vn] to put or place sth across or over sth else使交叉，使交叠
e.g. (1) 交叉两臂to cross your arms (2) 交叉双腿to cross your legs
(3) 她翘着二郎腿坐着。She sat with her legs crossed.
n. 1. [c] 叉字形记号；十字形记号
2. [c] 十字架，十字架物品(或设计)
IDM have a (heavy) cross to bear
(to have a difficult problem that makes you worried or unhappy but that you have to deal with)
e.g. 家家有本难念的经。We all have our crosses to bear.
adj. (crosser, crossest) ~(with sb.) annoyed or quite angry 恼怒的，十分愤怒的；生气的
e.g. (1) 我因他迟到而十分生气。I was cross with him for being late.
(2) 请别发火，让我来解释一下。Please don’t get cross. Let me explain.
adv. crossly
6. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。
1) set out在这里的意思是“出发”、“动身”，是固定短语。
set out
1.to leave a place and begin a journey出发；动身；启程
e.g. 他们动身踏上最后一段行程。They set out on the last stage of their journey.
你什么时候(出发)去伦敦？When will you set out for London?
他今天一大早就出发了。He set out early this morning.
2. to begin a job, task, etc. with a particular aim or goal(怀着目标) 开始工作，展开任务
e.g. (1) 她一心努力要打破世界纪录。She set out to break the world record.
(2) 他们实现了既定的目标。They succeeded in what they set out to do.
set out to do sth. 打算，企图做某事
e.g. 她要真讲起来是会滔滔不绝的。
She could be very eloquent ([?el?kw?nt]雄辩的, 有口才的,流利的) when she set out to be so. set sth. out
1.to arrange or display things 安排；摆放；陈列
e.g. 饭菜摆在一张长桌子上。The meal was set out in a long table.
2. to present ideas, facts, etc. in an organized way, in speech or writing(有条理地)陈述；阐明
e.g. 她写了一封长信说明自己辞职的原因。
She set out the reasons for her resignation ([,rez?g'ne???n]n. 辞职)in a long letter.
set+副词构成的其他短语动词
1) set off
set off vi. to begin a journey出发；动身；启程
e.g. 刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。We set off for London just after ten.
set sth. off
1.to make a bomb [b?m], etc. explode [iks'pl?ud]使(炸弹等)爆炸
e.g. 一帮男孩子正在街上放烟火。A gang of boys were setting off fireworks in the street.
天一黑他们就放烟花。They set off the fireworks as soon as it got dark.
2. to make an alarm start ringing 使（警报）响起；拉响（警报）
e.g. 一开这道门，警铃就会响。Opening this door will set off the alarm.
2) set sth. up
1. to build sth or put sth somewhere 建起；设立；设置
e.g. 警察在城外的路上设置了路障。
The police set up roadblocks on routes [ru:t]out of the city.
2. to make a piece of equipment or a machine ready for use 安装好，装配好，调试好(设备或机器)
e.g.她把立体声音响装在了卧室里。She set up her stereo in her bedroom.
(stereo [?st eri?u] n.(pl.-os)1. [c] 立体音响2. [u] 立体音响(系统))
3. to arrange for sth. to happen 安排；策划
e.g. 我已安排好在星期五开会。I’ve set up a meeting for Friday.
4. to create sth. or start it创建；建立；开办
e.g. 开办公司to set up a business
杰克逊先生在这座村子里开办了一所学校。Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village.
5. to start a process or a series of events 引发；产生
e.g. 华尔街股价暴跌在全球股票市场上引起了连锁反应。
The slump on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world.
(slump [sl?mp] v./n. vi. ~(by sth.)/~(from sth.)(to sth.)(价格、价值、数量等)骤降，猛跌，锐减n. 1. ~(in sth.) (价格、价值、数量等)骤降，猛跌，锐减2. 萧条期；衰退)
3) set about sb. (BrE, old-fashioned, informal) to attack sb.攻击；抨击
set about sth. (doing sth.)[no passive] to start doing sth.开始做；着手做
e.g. 她动手打扫起房子来。She set about the business of cleaning the house.
我们越早开始就可以越早完成这件工作。The sooner we set about it the sooner we’ll finish.
我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。We need to set about finding a solution.
4) set sth. aside
1. to move sth. to one side until you need it 把…放到一旁(或搁到一边)
2. to save or keep money or time for a particular purpose省出，留出(钱或时间)
e.g. 她每个月都尽量存点钱。She tries to set aside some money every month.
3. to not consider sth., because other things are more important暂时不考虑(或放一放)
e.g. 目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。Let’s set aside my personal feelings for now.
5) set sb. down (BrE) (of a bus or train, or its driver公共汽车、火车或司机) to stop and allow sb.to get off让某人下车
e.g. 公共汽车让孩子们在学校大门外下车。
The bus sets the children down just outside the school gate.
set sth. down
1. to write sth. down on paper in order to record it写下；记下；登记
2.to give sth. as a rule, principle, etc.制定；规定(规则、原则等)
e.g. 这些标准是由管理机构制定的。The standards were set down by the governing body.
2) plenty [?plenti] pron., adv., noun., det.
pron. ~(of sth.) a large amount; as much or as many as you need(可跟可数和不可数名词)大量；众多；充足 e.g. 充裕的鸡蛋/钱/时间plenty of eggs/money/time
adv.
1. ~more (of) (sth.) a lot大量；很多
e.g. 你要是用纸，还有很多。There’s plenty more paper if you need it.
2. ~big, long, etc. enough(to do sth.) (infml) more than big, long, etc. enough足够有余
e.g. 这根绳子长及地面仍然有余。The rope was plenty long enough to reach the ground.
3. (AmE) a lot;very 非常；十分；很
e.g. 我们谈了很多关于孩子的事。We talked plenty about our kids.
n. [u] (fml) a situation in which there is a large supply of food, money, etc.富裕；充裕
e.g. 我们的食物和饮料十分充足。We had food and drink in plenty.
det. (AmE or infml) a lot of 很多；大量
e.g. 这里有足够的地方容纳你们所有的人。There’s plenty room for all of you!
7. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. 我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。
1) see [si:] v. (saw [s?:], seen[si:n])
1. (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to become aware of sb./sth. by using your eyes 看见；见到；看出
e.g. [vn]她在人群里找来找去，但没看见他。
She looked for him but couldn’t see him in the crowd.
2. (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to have or use the power of sight 看得见；看；有视力
e.g. vi.她再也看不见东西了。She will never see again(=she has become blind).
在晴天，你从这儿能看出去很远。On a clear day you can see for miles from here.
[v to inf] 天色黑下来，我看不成书了。It was getting dark and I couldn’t see to read.
3. vt. (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to be near and recognize sb.; to meet sb. by chance遇见；碰到；邂逅
e.g. 你猜猜，昨天我在晚会上碰见谁了！Guess who I saw at the party last night!
新概念英语第一册1--15课综合测试题
新概念英语第一册1—15课综合测试题 说明：卷面总分120分，答题时间60分钟，60分及格。姓名________一、单词翻译(30分)： 1请写出对应的英文翻译 1、短裙__________ 2、你的__________ 3、出租车_________ 4、谢谢_________ 5、女孩__________ 6、谁的__________ 7、鸡蛋__________ 8、书架__________ 9、橙子__________10、打扰一下__________ 11、图画__________12、看见__________13、书__________14冰淇淋__________15、伞__________ 2请写出对应的中文翻译 16、postman__________17、what__________18、father__________19、clean_________ 20、policewoman__________ 21、little_________ 22、milk________23、Danish__________ 24、Japanese________ 25、housework__________26、keyboard_________ 27、big___________ 28、Korean_________29、mini car___________30、make__________31、case__________ 二、根据要求变换（30分）： 1、I(宾格) __________ 2、dish(复数) __________ 3、sit down(反义词) __________ 5、happ (反义词) __________ 6、young(反义词) __________7、white(反义词) __________ 8、she(名词性物主代词) ________ 9、study (复数) __________ 10、housewife(复数) __________ 11、children(单数) __________12、tomato(复数) __________13、upstairs(反义词) __________ 14、wives(单数)_________ 15、lazy(反义词) __________ 三、按要求改写下面的句子：(10分) 1.These are watches .（改为单数句子）_______________________________________________ 2.Whose shirt is that?（改为复数句子）______________________________________________ 3.My coat is blue.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________ 4.This is my pencil.（改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答）___________________________________ 5.Mr. Zhang is an English teacher.（对画线部分提问）__________________________________ 四、用.am, is, are填空：（每题1分，共5分） 1、I _______a new student . 2、That ______an engineer. 3、________they tourists?. 4、We _____good friends. 5、What ____ your name?. 五、用所给词的相应形式填空：（每题1分，共5分） 1、Let_____(we) go now,will____(you). 2、I am doing ______ (I)homework,and they are doing ______(they). 3、_____(she) is _____(he) mother. 4、--What is _____(you) job? --____ am a teacher. 5、Please pass _____(I) the black case,thank ____( you) very much. 六、用恰当的词填空(10分)： 1. Those girls aren’t Chinese. They come from Germany. They’re ___________. 2. That is my English magazine. Give it to __________, please.
新概念英语第二册笔记 第71课说课讲解
学习-----好资料 Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语
新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课
Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。 此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 Eg: The building was erected in 1900-1901. 此建筑是在1900年到1901年间建造的。 Eg: Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第92课学习资料
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第92课
Lesson 92 Asking for trouble自找麻烦 ★ fast （1） adv. 熟（睡）（soundly） eg：He is fast asleep . ＝ He is sleeping soundly . ＝ He is sleeping deeply . 他睡得很熟. （2）快（rapidly [?r?pidli]ad.迅速地） eg：Airplanes can go much faster than trains . 飛機遠比火車快。 eg：He ran to school fast . 他飛快地跑到學校。 （3）牢固的、堅固的 eg：His feet were stuck in the mud . 他的腳陷在泥裡 ★ ladder （1）n. 梯子 put up a ladder against a tree 請把梯子靠樹放 ＝ set up a ladder against a tree climb up a ladder 爬上梯子←→ climb down a ladder 爬下梯子 eg：Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck . 從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。 （2）（發跡、成功於）階段、手段 the ladder to success ＝ the ladder of success 成功的階梯 climb up the social ladder 踏上發跡之途 knock down the ladder ＝ knock away the ladder 過河拆橋 ★ shed （1）n. 棚子、小屋、存放地 a cattle shed 牛棚； a wood shed 木棚子 （2） v. 滴、掉落 shed – shed –shed eg：She shed tears when she heard the news of his death . 當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。 （3）v.落葉、脫毛 shed leaves 落葉； shed skin 脫皮 （4） v. 散發（光、熱、香氣等）, 放射、帶來 eg：The girl shed happiness on people around her . 這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。 ★ sarcastic adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的 sarcasm [?sɑ:k?z?m, ?sɑr-] n.諷刺 irony [?ai?r?ni] n.反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的事，嘲弄 與 irony 相比，sarcasm 通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意 ★ tone （1）n. 语气，腔调 eg：She spoke in a low tone . 她用低沉的口氣說話。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger
新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How was the drunk removed from the ring? During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware2 of the danger. The bull1 was busy with the matador3 at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently4 sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. New words and expressions 生词和短语 bullfight n. 斗牛 drunk n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达，乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地
新概念英语第二册第71课笔记
新概念英语第二册第七十一课笔记（3） 语法：虚拟语气： 一．语气的定义和种类 1 语气(mood) 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2 语气的种类 a. 陈述语气： 表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。如： There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。 Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？ How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！b. 祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如：Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了 Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯 c. 虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如： If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。 I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
May you succeed!祝您成功！ 二．虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法。 条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。if有表示“如果”的意思如： If time permits, we’ll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。 如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句及与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have met that famous professor. 如果你昨天来，你就会见到那位著名的教授了。（隐含的事实是：你昨天没来，也没见到那位著名教授） 在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气，现将其形式列表如下：
新概念英语第二册笔记_第70课
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 【Text 】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 【课文翻译】 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显 然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有 3个人 进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.bullfight n. 斗牛（活动） bull n. 公牛 cow n. 母牛，奶牛 ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. ) calf 小牛 bull market 牛市（股市行情很好） bear market 熊市（股市行情不好） bully n. 恃强凌弱的人bullfight n. 斗牛drunk n. 醉汉wander v. 溜达，乱走ring n. 圆形竞技场地unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的bull n. 公牛matador n. 斗牛士 remark n. 评论；言语 apparently adv. 明显地 sensitive adj. 敏感的 criticism n. 批评 criticism n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily adv. 笨拙地 bow v. 鞠躬 safety n. 安全地带 sympathetically adv. 同情地
新概念英语第一册第十二课习题答案
新概念英语第一册第十二课习题答案Lesson 12 A 1 Stella is here. That is her car. 2 Excuse me, Steven. Is this your umbrella? 3 I am an air hostess. My name is Britt. 4 Paul is here, too. That is his coat. 1 Whose is this handbag? It’s Stella ’s. It’s her handbag. 2 Whose is this car? It’s Paul’s. It’s his car. 3 Whose is this coat? It’s Sophie ’s. It’s her coat. 4 Whose is this umbrella? It’s Steven’s. It’s his umbrella. 5 Whose is this pen? I t’s my daughter’s. It’s her pen. 6 Whose is this dress? It’s my son’s. It’s his dress. 7 Whose is this suit? It’s my father’s. It’s his suit. 8 Whose is this skirt? It’s my mother’s. It’s her skirt. 9 Whose is this blouse? It’s my sister’s. It’s her blouse. 10 Whose is this tie? It’s my brother’s. It’s his tie. 11 Whose is this pen? It’s Sophie’s. It’s her pen.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第70课#(优选.)
Lesson 70 Red for danger危险的红色 How was the drunk removed from the ring? During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 参考译文 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 like a red rag to a bull令人暴怒的事物 bully n. 恃强凌弱的人 coward n. 懦马弓者 eg. Cowards die many times before their death; the valiant never taste of death but once. 懦夫在死之前，已死去多次；而勇士一生只死一次。(—语出莎士比亚的悲剧《裘力斯，恺撒》) bull 公牛 cow 母牛 steer 菜牛 OX 大公牛 Oxen (pl. ) calf小牛
新概念英语第一册单词 第12课：这些是谁的
新概念英语第一册单词第12课：这些是谁的 Whose is that...? That is my／your/h i s/her_那……是谁的？那是我的／你的／他的／她的…… father ['fɑe]r父亲 【派生词】fatherly慈爱的 【单词扩充】dad爸爸 daddy爸爸（口语） 【单词例句】 AHow many people are there your family? A：你家有几口人？ B：Three.My father, my mother and me. B：三口人。我爸、我妈和我。 motherA：你家有几口人？ n．母亲 【派生词】motherland祖国 【单词例句】 A： Give your mother my best wishes! A：请向你母亲转达我最良好的祝愿 B： Thanks very much. You are so kind. B：谢谢，你真是太好了。 blouse ['blaz] 女衬衫 sister ['sst] 姐妹 【单词例句】
A： I have an elder brother and two younger sisters. A：我有一个哥哥和两个妹妹。 B： You have such a big family. B：你有这么大一个家庭啊。 【派生词】bowtie领结 【单词扩充】necktie领带 【单词搭配】tie up绑，系tie down向下扎牢 【单词例句】 A：Is there anythingI can do for you' sir? A：先生，有什么能帮您的吗？ B： Yes,1 want to get a few new ties for fashion。 B：是的，我想买几条配时装的领带。 brother ['bre] 兄，弟 【派生词】brother-in-law小舅子；大伯：小叔；姐夫；妹夫brotherhood手足情意 【单词搭配】 A：Didn’t you know that Peter is Mark's younger brother? A：你不知道彼得是马克的弟弟吗？ B： No, nobody told me that before. B：不知道，之前没有人告诉过我。 his [hz] adj他的
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson70
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson70 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 70 1. d 根据课文第5-6行Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk 能够判断，只有d. and attracted the bull’s attention 与课文的内容相符合，其他3个选择都与课文的事实不符。 2. b 只有选b. before he was removed 才与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都不是课文所暗示的情况，不符合课文所描述的内容。 3. c 前一句中的谓语动词charged at 意思为“朝着……冲上去”，本句只有选c. at 才能同前一句的意思温和，因为run at 有“朝着某个目标冲去”的意思。 a. to (朝某个方向跑去)目标不够具体; b. against(碰上，偶然遇见)， d. for (为某种目的而跑)这两个选择都与前一句的含义不吻合，所以选c. 4. c 本句的谓语动词was sure 是过去时，后面从句的动词也应该是过去时才合乎语法。 a. he will, b. that he will, d. he may 这3个选择都不是过去时，所以都不是准确答案。 只有c. he would 是过去将来时，最合乎语法，所以选c. 5. d
本句中的 let 后面只能跟宾语加不带to 的动词不定式(let sb. do sth.)才合乎语法. a. passing, b. to pass, c. in passing 都不能用在let 后面,只有d. pass 是不带to 的动词不定式,所以应该选d. 6. b 该句的谓语动词是(had come)过去完成时,需要选一个相对应的时间状语. a. Up till that time 和 d. Until then 都有"到那时为止"的意思,都能够用于过去完成时,但它们都不能同时表示瞬间的动作的动词(如go, come 等)的完成时连用,故不能选a. d. ; c. So far(到当前为止)只能用于现在完成时. 只有b. By then(那时,此时)能够用于过去完成时,所以b是答案. 7. c 本句的谓语动词looked on 是一般过去时，从句也应该是相对应的过去时态。 a. turn, b. to turn 都不合乎语法;d. it was turning 是过去实行时，一般不适合于以before 或者after 引导的状语从句中;只有c. it turned 是一般过去时，最合乎语法，所以应该选c. 8. a 前一句的unaware of 意思是没有意识到,本句需要选出与它意思相反的词组,以使两个句子意思相同. a. conscious of (意识到,知道的), b. knowledgeable about(对……有见识的，有知识的)，c. sensitive to(对……敏感的)， d. sensible about(对……觉察的，敏感的)中，只有a. 是unaware of 的反义词，所以选a. 9. c
新概念英语第二册答案详解
新概念英语第二册答案详解 每课的选择题： Lesson 1: bcbdc adbac cc Lesson 2: cdcca bbadc db Lesson 3: cacac bccba bb Lesson 4: dbabb acbca cc Lesson 5: cadbc dabcb bd Lesson 6: dacdd adaba da Lesson 7: bccda cdacb ab Lesson 8: dbbac cbbad bb Lesson 9: cbdaa bbdbb dc Lesson 10: addcb cacac ca Lesson 11: bbbab ccacc bd Lesson 12: ccadd adacd aa Lesson : 13 bdbca bbcaa ad Lesson 14: bcacd bcbcb bb Lesson 15: dbcbc dadcc cb Lesson 16: aadab adadd da Lesson 17: dbbdc cbaac ad Lesson18 : Bdbdb cdcac cb Lesson 19: Adccd bcbca cc Lesson 20: Bcbbc bcacc da Lesson 21 : cdcda cbbad cc dbddb dacda bb aaacc addbb ad baaca acccb ab cbbab cdbaa da adcbc ddabd bd dcddd baddc cc cdbbc dbdcd ba bccbd babbb cb aadab cccda dd dbaca adabc ac cccbb cadad bc dbdac bbccc ac dabca dcbcb ca adadd adaba dd addcd ccbad cc cbbbb dacdb ba bcaac bddba dd dacdd abacc ab ccbca acbbb bd aacdc bbada cb dddbb cddac da bbaad daccd ac cbccc bdaba bd bdabb dcbcb db acdda cbcad ca Lesson 22 Lesson 23 Lesson 24 Lesson 25 Lesson 26 Lesson 27 Lesson 28 Lesson 29 Lesson 30 Lesson 31 Lesson 32 Lesson 33 Lesson 34 Lesson 35 Lesson 36 Lesson 37 Lesson 38 Lesson 39 Lesson 40 Lesson 41 Lesson 42 Lesson 43 Lesson 44 Lesson 45 Lesson 46
新概念英语第2册Lesson90~92重点句型及语法
新概念英语第2册Lesson90~92重点句型及语法 新概念英语第2册Lesson90重点句型及语法 重要句型或语法 have的用法 本课主要对比复习第18课、第42课和第66课出现的have的用法，主要包括表吃喝、拥有、患病、万能do以及作为使役动词的用法。如： I have something important to tell you. Have some coffee please. He had a bad cold last night. Let's have a break. She had him doing homework all day long. 课文主要语言点 Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. 1)fish and chips，油煎鱼加炸土豆片。这在英国是一盘菜，所 以是个整体，用作单数。类似的用法还有a knife and fork，一副刀叉，也视作单数。 2)ocean，洋。注意与sea(海)的区别：海是指与大陆相邻的海域，而洋严格意义上是包括海的。 3)overfish 过度捕捞。
4)more and more，越来越。 So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs. 1)come as a surprise，让人惊讶的是。 2)giant，巨大的。 3)terrify，使害怕。 4)diver，潜水员。 5)North Sea 北海。大西洋东北部边缘海，位于欧洲大陆的西北，即大不列颠岛、斯堪的纳维亚半岛、日德兰半岛和荷比低地之间。 6)oil rig，石油钻塔。 Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. 1)frequently，频繁地。 2)注意who引导的是非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词divers，起 着补充说明的作用。从快速阅读的角度来看，能够直接跳过该定语从句，以节约阅读时间。 3)frighten，使畏惧。源自名词fright(恐惧)。 4)be frightened out of one's wits，被吓昏了。 5)bump into，撞到。 Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but
新概念英语第一册1-12课知识点
金牌新概念英语第一册Lesson1-12知识点归纳 Lesson 1-2 一、词汇 1．指示代词：this that 2．Be动词：am is are 3．文具类：pen pencil book school teacher 4．服饰类：watch dress skirt shirt T-shirt handbag coat cloakroom suit 5．其他：excuse pardon thank you thanks house car 二、语法： 1、指示代词this that 的用法 指示代词this that表示“这个”、“那个”。是指单个的人或物。this 表示时间和空间上较接近说话人的人或物。That表示时间和空间上离说话人较远的人或物。 使用this that时注意以下两点： 1．1 this that只和单数连用，如This is a dog. That is a pencil. 1．2以this that作主语的疑问句，其答语通常用it指代。如：Is that a cap? Yes, it is. 1．3 初次见面介绍某人时常用this. Mum, this is my friend, Mary. 1．4打电话时，用this表示“我”，用that表示“你”。如：Hello, this is Mary, Who’s that? 你好！我是玛丽，你是谁？ 2、be动词的用法 Be动词通常在句中做谓语，基本形式有is/am/are (以下是对应人称代词的固定搭配) I am=I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s She is = She’s It is = It’s We are = We’re They are = They’re 3、陈述句、一般疑问句 陈述句：This is your handbag. 陈述句变一般疑问句：Is this your handbag? 陈述句变一般疑问句方法四步： 3．1 找出陈述句中的助动词，如is am are 3．2 助动词大写提前至句首。 3．3 主语小写紧随其后。3．4 句末加问号。 Lesson 3-4 一、词汇 形容词性物主代词: my your his her its our your their 名词: umbrella ticket number son daughter student morning afternoon evening 形容词：new good nice 副词：here too 动词：please meet 英语中对男性及女性的称呼: Mr. Sir Miss Mrs. Ms. Madam 二、语法： 1、形容词性的物主代词 形容词性物主代词只能作定语修饰其后面的名词，表示所有关系。一般在句子中不能独立存在。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第70课
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 【Text】 During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 【课文翻译】 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.bullfight n. 斗牛（活动） bull n. 公牛 cow n. 母牛，奶牛 ox 大公牛 (oxen, pl. )