(完整)初中英语现在进行时练习题

现在进行时专项复习

一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语

定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成

标志性词语：

1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look”“listen”“at the (this) moment”.

eg: I am doing my homework now.

eg: Look! My mother is running

eg: Listen! They are reading.

eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.

二、动词现在分词的构成规则

1 一般情况下直接加ing

think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking

say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking

2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing

come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking

3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing

stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning

这类词还有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。

三、现在进行时的用法

（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：

Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。

What are you looking at? 你在看什么？

（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：

Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？

（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种

情况的动词主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive等。

例如:

I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。

四、现在进行时的句型变化•

肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.

例如：We are running now. •

否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.

例如：They aren’t doing their homework. •

一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？

例如：Is she having English lesson?回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isn’t. •

特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？

例如: What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________

go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________

read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________

put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen！Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look ！They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.

12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.

13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.

14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).

15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.

16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.

17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.

18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.

19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .

20. I like ______ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _____ （jog) in the street now.