高1英语试题 - 2017-2018学年度第二学期期末统考
中山市高一年级2017－2018学年度第二学期期末统一考试
英语科试卷
本试卷共10页，三部分，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
These days,tall modern buildings are everywhere.But if you want to see how life was back in the old days,China still has many beautiful water towns to visit.And now,CNN has chosen five of the country’s most beautiful ones.
The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls itself the“oldest water town in China”.The village was built in1086and is crossed with canals.Taking a boat ride through town,the red lanterns might make you think of China’s romantic past.
Hongcun in Anhui is900years old.It was built to look like a big ox.Huangshan Mountain is the head;the town is the body and the bridges are legs.Hongcun is filled with lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings.
Fenghuang in Hunan doesn’t look like a bird,but its name means“phoenix”in Chinese. The town is really as beautiful as the mythical bird.The stilted buildings on each side of the Tuojiang River make the area look like a scene from a postcard.
Huangyao in Guangxi is known for its natural fengshui.The town lies in a river bend.
People say it can prevent the villagers’good fortune from flowing away.
While most water towns are in the south,Shangdong’s Tai’erzhuang stands out in the north.The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties.In the town,there are ancient bridges,a canal and temples,making you think of its past glory.
1.Where are we supposed to go if we want to taste the ancient beauty of China?
A.The water towns.
B.The modern buildings.
C.Jiangsu Province.
D.North China.
2.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Hongcun is the oldest town in China.
B.The river bend in Huangyao can protect its villagers.
C.Most water towns are located in the north.
D.Tai’er Zhuang used to be a trading center.
3.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Welcome to China
B.China’s Water Towns
C.Tips for Visiting China
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d510320087.html,N’s Choices
B
An upset little boy wanted to meet God.He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, so he packed his suitcase with a bag of potato chips and a six-pack of root beer and started his journey.
When he had gone about three blocks,he met an old woman sitting on a park bench alone. The boy sat next to her and opened his suitcase.He was about to drink his root beer when he thought that the old lady might be hungry,so he offered her some chips.She gratefully accepted it and smiled at him.Her smile was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it again,so he offered her a root beer.Again,she smiled at him.The boy was delighted!They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling.
As dusk fell,the boy got up to leave;but before he had gone more than a few steps,he turned around,ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug.She gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door to his own house,his mother was surprised by the look of
joy on his face.She asked him,“What did you do today that made you so happy?”He replied,“I had lunch with God.”
Meanwhile,the old woman,also returned to her home with joy.Her son was stunned by the look of peace on her face and he asked,“Mom,what did you do today that made you so happy?”She replied,“I ate potato chips with God.”
Too often we underestimate the power of a touch,a smile,a kind word,a listening ear,an honest compliment or the smallest act of caring,all of which have the potential to turn a life around.
4.What is the right order of the story?
a.The boy shared food with the old woman
b.The boy came across an old woman
c.The boy set out to meet God
d.The boy arrived home and surprised his mother.
e.The boy hugged the old woman.
A.c-b-a-d-e
B.c-b-a-e-d
C.b-a-c-e-d
D.b-d-e-c-a
5.Which of the following best explains“underestimate”underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Forget.
B.Praise.
C.Ignore.
D.Support.
6.What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A.To introduce a kind boy who helped an old woman.
B.To describe a moving story between a boy and an old woman.
C.To inform us that the boy and the woman are God.
D.To remind us that little act of kindness can make a difference.
C
Night owls,people who stay up late and struggle to get out of bed in the morning,are more likely to die sooner than morning larks,the first study into their death rates has found.
New research by the University of Surrey and Northwestern University in the US found that people who naturally stay up late were10per cent more likely to die within the six-and-a-half-year study period compared to those who preferred the morning.
Researchers say that the ongoing stress of operating in a traditional9-5society was having a huge effect on millions of people and could be shortening their lives.
“This is a public health issue that can no longer be ignored,”said Malcolm von Schantz,a professor of chronobiology at the University of Surrey.“We should discuss allowing evening types to start and finish work later,where practical.And we need more research about how we can help evening types deal with the higher effort of keeping their body clock in line with sun time.”
The research involved nearly500,000Brits aged between38and73and found that around nine per cent considered themselves evening people,while27per cent identified as morning types.
In the new study,scientists found owls had higher rates of diabetes,psychological disorders and neurological disorders.But the team has previously shown that whether someone is an owl or a lark is half genetic and half environment,meaning there may be ways to keep body clock issues under control.
The team recommends that night owls can help themselves by trying to become exposed to light early in the morning and not at night.Keeping regular bedtimes,maintaining a healthy lifestyle and trying to do tasks earlier in the day can help to reset body rhythms.
The study was published in the journal Chronobiology International.
7.What does the underlined word“their”in Paragraph3refer to?
A.Night owls’.
B.Morning larks’.
C.Researchers’.
D.Scientists’.
8.What can we know from Malcolm’s words?
A.People who stay up late may die before age7.
B.Staying up late is no longer a public health issue.
C.When people should start work will be discussed later.
D.More research is needed to help solve the problem.
9.Which of the following is not suggested by the research team?
A.Get up early.
B.Make full use of morning hours.
C.Get exposed to sunlight more often.
D.Go to bed at a fixed time.
10.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell the differences between two types of people.
B.To introduce readers the result of a new research.
C.To warn night owls of their bad genes and environments.
D.To argue morning larks usually live longer than night owls.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?The researchers found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:
Busy!Busy!
11In a study of general managers in industry,John Kotter reported that many of them worked60to65hours per week―which translates into at least six10-hour days.The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures.Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.
12
The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say“no”to almost everything.And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much.13And focus means saying“no”to a lot of distractions(分散力).
Know What You Are!
Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths.Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence.Instead,focus on―and build on―your strengths.
14
15Wiseman created a“luck school”to test these ideas―and it was a success. In total,80percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased.On average,these people reported that their luck had risen by more than40percent.
A.Just Say No!
B.Ask for more time.
C.Strengths are exactly what you are good at.
D.Achievement requires concentration(注意力).
E.This means knowing who you are and what you are good at.
F.Does applying these principles(原则)to your life actually work?
G.High achievers never stop working and they never lose a minute.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I knew it was snowing before I opened my eyes.There was that special quiet in the air that comes when the city is heavily16with snow.My thirteen-year-old big brother,Lenny, came in and asked me if I wanted to go17with him in Madison Square Garden.
I had no time to18.I dressed myself in a hand-me-down winter coat,put on the boots and19the clasps(搭扣).Eventually,we20on the twenty-block journey in the snow.
The first twelve blocks weren’t21,but the long cross town street22to be terrible.The fierce winds made it almost impossible to23forward.I could no longer 24my brother.My25was uncovered.My hands and feet ached with26.
We stopped in a doorway for a rest.Lenny took his hands out of his pockets and bent down to refasten the27metal clasps of my boots.28that Lenny had to take care of me,I stared straight ahead and29a man walking toward us through the snow.
I was unable to30how old he was but he was tall,thin,and had a gentle, 31face.He wore no hat.There was a32around his neck,and his overcoat,like ours, was caked with snow.He kneeled down before me and wrapped his soft wine-colored scarf 33around my head.
I don’t remember ice-skating that day,or how we got home.All my34holds is the snow,the35of a stranger,and my big brother,Lenny.
16.A.mixed B.filled C.blanketed D.surrounded
17.A.skating B.swimming C.running D.shopping
18.A.kill B.pass C.spend D.waste
19.A.fastened B.opened C.wore D.broke
20.A.cut off B.blocked out C.set out D.settled down
21.A.curious B.difficult C.distant D.heartbreaking
22.A.proved B.failed C.happened D.promised
23.A.ride B.look C.pull D.push
24.A.keep track of B.keep up with C.pay attention to D.stay away from
25.A.head B.neck C.hat D.overcoat
26.A.frost B.cold C.snow D.wind
27.A.small B.great C.dirty D.icy
28.A.Scared B.Ashamed C.Surprised D.Excited
29.A.viewed B.watched C.observed D.saw
30.A.recognize B.know C.describe D.tell
31.A.familiar B.pretty C.handsome D.strange
32.A.leather https://www.360docs.net/doc/d510320087.html,ce C.scarf D.circle
33.A.calmly B.roughly C.tightly D.closely
34.A.life B.memory C.family D.heart
35.A.kindness B.modesty C.optimism D.determination
中山市高一年级2017－2018学年度第二学期期末统一考试
英语科试卷（续卷）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One night,a mother and her daughter went out for dinner together.The mother was a heavy smoker,36(make)her daughter feel very upset and worried.She would often tell her mother that smoking was very bad37her health.But her mother wouldn’t listen and refused to stop smoking.
However,at38(they)dinner that night,she noticed that her mother didn’t have a single cigarette.As a matter of fact,she realized that she hadn’t seen her mother smoke for 39whole day.
“I can see that you’re not smoking at all today.Are you trying40(give)up smoking?”the daughter asked hopefully.
The mother answered,“No,I’m just feeling a little bit sick right now.I don’t smoke 41(cigarette)when I’m sick,because if I do,it takes me42(long)to get better.”
The daughter43(reply),“Well,I guess you would44(probable)live a better life 45you got sick a bit more often!”
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。
wealthy combine therefore content by accident
sadness pull deliver defence in general
beliefs behave satellite various worse off
46．Li Fang was not going to hold his breath for Hu Jin to apologize,and he would drown his ________in coffee.
47．Well,I can’t say that I have any plans,and,as a matter of fact,I landed in Britain ________.
48．Around noon they arrived in Toronto,the biggest and most________city in Canada. 49．Indeed,he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles, and he________gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. 50．Julia stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in________. 51．Perhaps we ought to________our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.
52．Although its origin may still be a puzzle,the moon can never be anything more than a ________of the earth.
53．Jane Goodall has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they________like humans.
54．Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even________,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.
55．There are________kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food, culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last year I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family.We stayed there for about two week.The weather was much hotter than in my hometown,but I got used to it or felt not so bad.Every morning,I got up early than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of the time.Then I went to the beach and talked with John,my new friend whom I come across on my first morning there.John was warm-heart and he seemed to be very familiar to the seaside village.Soon we became very good friends.We have kept write to each other ever since then.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，负责邀请外教Mr.Smith参加你们学校高一年级将要开展的学生英语才艺表演（talent show）活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.活动内容（英文歌曲演唱、英文演讲和英文短剧表演等）。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
二年级道德与法治期末考试试卷分析
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职高高一下学期英语期末考试试卷
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职高高一英语试题（外研社） (Ⅱ) 一． Match the words with their meanings. 15% A 1．Beautiful A. many 2. nice B. good-looking 3. all over the world C. around the world 4. a lot of D. drive somebody to a place 5. give somebody a ride E. good and friendly B 6. library A. 教学楼 7. workshop B. 篮球 8. dining hall C. 办公楼. 9.office building D. 食堂 10. student apartment E 图书馆 11.teaching building F 车间 12. playground G 学生公寓 13. basketball H. 操场 14. a tour guide I 从周一到周五 15. from Monday to Friday J 导游 1.It's going to ________ . You'd better take an umbrella. 2.The weather report it usually___________ 3.You have a good idea. I'll take your ________. 4.It's a _________ day. Let's have a walk in the sun. 5.Let's go to the park. The air after the rain is so __________. 6.Look, it is _________. It's going to rain. Let's take our raincoats. 7.Don't drive on a ________ day. You can't see the road clearly. 8.It is very dangerous to drive on a _________ day. 9.Money is _________, but we don't live for money. 10.He always goes to work on ___________. 三． Choose the best answer. 20% 1.I like your class. You _____________ a very good teacher. A. is B. are C. am 2.There ____________ a lot of trees in my hometown. A. is B. are C. am 3.There is _________ in the room. A. two Americans B. one Chinese C. many Australians Some girls help ________ the rooms clean. 4.
职高一年级英语期末试题
职高一年级英语期末试题 I．单项选择(每小题1分，共20分) ( )1．Mary looks__________ A．polite and friend B．politely and friendly C．polite and friendly D．politely and friend ( )2．John likes__________jeans． A．putting on B．wearing C．being D．taking ( )3．一Sorry，I forget__________your name，will you tell me? 一OK，my name is Liwei． A．to ask for B．asking for C．ask D．asked for ( )4.John is taller than__________ ． A．my B．me C . mine D．myself ( )5．Alice is__________ in our class． A.taller B．tallest C．the tallest D．tall ( )6-The window is________to the south．。 A．opening B．opened C．open D．opens ( )7．Frank may lend________ A．the money to you B．you to the money C．the money with you D．the money at you． ( )8．Mary is________than any other student in the class． A.naughty B．more naughty C.the most naughty D．more naughtier ( )9．Let’s go out f or a walk________ A.will you B.shall you C.shall we D．will we ( )10．Attention，we’ll________Qingdao at seven tomorrow morning．A．go B．1eave for C．come D．1eft ( )11．Many companies have________how to use the Net successfully．A．discovered B．invented C．fond D．find ( )12.～________? ～I don’t hope that they do everything for me. A．What’s your opinion with your parents’care B．What is your parents like C．How old is your father D．How is your mother ( )1 3．All the students went home after school______Mary，for she had some homework to do． A．besides B．except C．beside D．except for ( )14．Don’t______ the screen of TV for a long time，for it will do harm to your eyes．A．stare B．stare on C．stare at D．stares ( )15．He______since he came here in 2003． A．1ives B．1ived C．has lived D．1iving ( )16. Businessmen，can do e-business______the Net． A．of B．over C．in D．with ( )17．Weiqi is______in China． A．more and more popular B．popular and popular C．the more popular D．the more，the more popular ^ ( )18．Please take part in the sports competition，______you are fond______challenging new things． A．unless；at B．as long as；of C．when；in D．why；on ( )19．--______ ? --N0，you have to change trains in Jinan． A．Does a bus go there B．Is the train direct to Peking C．How much is it D．what is the departure time ( )20．Being a competitor，you mustn’t ______during the competition． A．give in B．give out C．give off D.give back Ⅱ．完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) I came to study in the United States a year ago．Yet I didn’t know the real American Society 1 I was injured(受伤)in a car accident(事故)，After the accident I had to see a 2 and go to court(法庭)． After the accident，my roommate who was 3 and friendly called a doctor 4 me．I was very grateful and detemained to give him some money in retun One day， 5 asked me to pay him $200 for 6 he had done．I was astonished He said 7 he had good reason to charge me， 8 I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任)for my injury．I’d have to have a good lawyer．And only for a good doctor,I 9 wait about 50 minutes．He could see two or three patients at the same time，and often stop treating one l0 he could see another．Yet he charged me so much，I controlled my feelings and ll the