人教版初中英语 8年级下册 unit 2 重点单词短语 练习习题(含答案)

8年级下册unit 2 重点单词、短语练习习题

I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

A:

1.We all feel _______(兴奋的) after hearing the news.

2.The boy tried his best to make himself ________(理解).

3.I can get enough money to help the poor children because of your _______(善良).

4.The success brought him great _______ (满足).

5.Han Jie is the _________(主人) of the house. He bought it in 2017.

B:

1.I have a______(强烈的)feeling that he will win the English Speech Competition.

2.—Did you see the_________(通知)on the board? —No,I didn't.

3.There are______(几个)girls in the room. They are talking about the vacation plans.

4.I didn't have breakfast. Now I have a________(感觉)of hunger.

5.We saw a________(标志)which says“No Parking”. So we couldn't park the car there.

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空

A:

1.I was ________(excite) about the idea of getting a dog.

2.Thanks to your ________(kind), we could set up a school.

3.I heard from a friend of_________(I) last week.

4.Everybody should try to help the_________(disable).

5.I hope _________(be) a volunteer in an after-school reading program.

B:

1.We all feel__________(excite) after hearing he won first prize.

2.He can't go out with us. He is strict in __________(train) for the next game.

3.Now young people write microblogs (微博) instead of writing__________(letter).

4.She had_________(difficult)finding the way to the museum.

5.I_________(understand)what the customer said. So I asked him to take his order.

6.We shouldn't laugh at the________(disable).

7.I will never forget your_________(kind).

8.Most of my classmates became__________(interest)in pop music.

9.My bike is_________(break). I think I need to buy a new one.

10.My parents' words made a big_________(different)to my life.

C:从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空

1.The old man is generous and he is going to_________all his money to charities.

2.The teacher asked me to_________the papers to the students. I was glad to help him.

3.Don't______too late. If you don't go to bed early,you may feel sleepy the next day.

4.Lily_________her mother, but she is a little taller than her.

5.They_________ a small company last year.

III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

A:

1.Zhou Han discovered the j________of reading, so she reads a book every day.

2.All of them v________to work in the big factory.

3.She likes music very much, and she has s________new CDs of TFBOYS.

4.My uncle has a large house and he is the o_________of the house.

5.Please look at the n_________, so you'd better not go there at night.

B:

1.—My alarm clock doesn't work.Who can help me r________(修理)it?

—You can ask Tony for help.

2.He can't see anything. He is a b_______(盲的)man.

3.There's something wrong with his ears. He is a d_______(聋的)man.

4.Please o_______(打开)the window and let the fresh air in.

5.I wrote some l_________(信)to you.

6.My brother is c_________(聪明的)and he can work out all the math problems.

7.Your story doesn't i__________(使感兴趣)us at all. Please stop telling it.

8.The box is too heavy for me. I don't think I can c________(搬)it.

9.I'm going to find a job in that big city.Nothing can c________(改变)my mind.

10.I can't i_________(想象)what the future life is like.

答案：

I:

A:1.excited 2.understood 3.kindness 4.satisfaction 5.owner

B:1.strong 2.notice 3.several 4.feeling 5.sign

II:

A:1.excited 2.kindness 3.mine 4.disabled 5.to be

B:

1.excited exciting意为“令人激动的”,常用来形容人或事物固有的特征;excited意为“感到兴奋的”,常用来形容人的主观感受。此处指的是人的主观感受,故用excited。

2.training be strict in意为“对……要求严格”,后跟名词或动名词形式,故用training。

3.letters letter是可数名词,用作单数时,前面要加冠词a/the,用作复数时,要加s。由语境可知要填letters。

4.difficulty have difficulty(in)doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”,是固定搭配。

5.understood前后两句时态均为一般过去时,故用过去式understood。

6.disabled“the+形容词”泛指某一类人,the disabled意为“残疾人”。

7.kindness根据前面的your可知此处用名词。

8.interested be/become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。

9.broken broken在此处意为“坏掉的;断掉的”,是过去分词作表语。

10.difference make a big difference意为“有很大影响”,是固定搭配

C:

1.give away根据后面的单词charities(慈善机构)可知是要捐钱,故填give away。

2.give out give out the papers意为“分发试卷”。

3.stay up此处是让对方不要熬夜,故填stay up。

4.takes after句意:莉莉和她的妈妈很像,但她比她的妈妈高一点。take after意为“(外貌或行为)像”。

5.set up句意:他们去年成立了一个小公司。set up意为“建立;成立;创立”。

III.

A:1.joy 2.volunteer 3.several 4.owner 5.notice

B:1.repair 2.blind 3.deaf 4.open 5.letters

6.clever

7.interest

8.carry

9.change10.imagine