新田二中2018年10月月考英语试卷

新田二中2019届高三第三次月考

英语试题

命题人：高三英语组审题人：高三英语组

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the man want to go?

A. To a cinema.

B. To a candy shop.

C. To a bookstore.

2. When will the man leave?

A. At 7:20.

B. At 7: 30.

C. At 7:50.

3. What will the woman do?

A. Fix her phone.

B. Wait for someone.

C. Go to see a movie.

4. How will the woman come home?

A. Susie will take her home.

B. Her father will pick her up.

C. Susie’s mother will give her a ride.

5. Why does the man want to find another job?

A. He is tired of the present job.

B. He wants to work more hours.

C. He can’t balance his present job and study.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What will the man do first after school?

A. Prepare for a test.

B. See a film.

C. Buy a book.

7. Where will the man meet his friends?

A. At a bookstore.

B. At an ice-cream shop.

C. At a cinema.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?

A. There is no ticket left.

B. They don’t serve a dish with meat.

C. They can’t serve her a special meal.

9. How will the woman pay for the ticket?

A. In cash.

B. By check.

C. By credit card.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why won’t the man go to Florida?

A. He has been there before.

B. It is too crowded there.

C. It is not sunny enough.

11. Where will the man and his wife probably go?

A. To Portugal.

B. To Spain.

C. To Africa.

12. What will the man do next?

A. Go abroad.

B. Choose another place.

C. Ask for his wife’s opinion.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the man recommend West Derby?

A. It is near the woman’s workplace.

B. It has many small houses.

C. It is not expensive.

14. What is the woman’s main concern?

A. She can send her children to good schools.

B. She can share low rent.

C. She can live alone.

15. Who is John Godfrey?

A. The man’s colleague.

B. The man’s customer.

C. The man’s boss.

16. When will the woman meet John Godfrey?

A. On 9th.

B. On 10th.

C. On 11th.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the highest temperature in summer in Oymyakon?

A. 25o C.

B. 35o

C. C.45o C.

18. What do people in Oymyakon have now?

A. Indoor bathrooms.

B. Mobile phones.

C. Televisions.

19. What was Oymyakon famous for in the past?

A. The extreme weather.

B. Some oldest people in the country.

C. A Hollywood actor’s visit.

20. What can we learn about Oymyakon from the talk?

A. The young people there dream of modern life.

B. Ewan McGregor visited Oymyakon in winter.

C. A foreigner built the first hotel in Oymyakon.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Web Designer Needed

We need the skills of a Web designer to help us redesign our website. The project will be fun and fulfilling, and give much needed visibility (能见性) to our grass-roots projects that are serving children and mothers in every corner of the world.

Organization: Children’s Fund

Location: the United States

Duration: 3 weeks to 2 months

Living Miracles

Doctors and dentists are needed as volunteers at Shechen Medical Clinic in Nepal for two months or longer. In Tibet, we need doctors for only 1-2 months. Dentists can come for one month or longer. Please understand that modern conveniences are not available here.

Organization: Dilgo Khyentse Fellowship

Location: Nepal

Duration: 21 days to 6 years

Weekend Miracles

Weekend Miracles give children aged 9 and older in the Children’s Center the opportunity to visit a host family who partners the child to find the child a permanent family. The host family arranges activities that the child will enjoy and introduces the child to their circle of friends—in order to develop a lasting connection with someone.

Organization: Kidsave International

Location: the United States

Duration: 2 days to 6 weeks

Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Cameroon

In Defense of Animals in Africa needs help from highly motivated, mature volunteers who care about the conservation of great apes and are willing to live in an isolated, challenging, French-speaking environment for six months to benefit our future generation.

Organization: In Defense of Animals in Africa

Location: Cameroon

Duration: 6 months

Teaching English to Children in India

The Salus Foundation, Inc. needs help from volunteers, teachers, college students or recent college graduates trained in ESL, or who are willing to be trained in ESL to teach English to the students at the Sulaxim School.

Organization: The Salus Foundation, Inc.

Location: India

Duration: 6 weeks to 9 months

21. The purpose of Weekend Miracles is mainly to help children ___________.

A. enlarge their circle of friends

B. find a family who is willing to raise them

C. learn more about the outside world

D. get chances to communicate with other children

22. We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. serving children in every corner of the world is the Web designer’s duty

B. doctors and dentists in Nepal can use advanced equipment such as iPad

C. In Defense of Animals in Africa will not prefer teen volunteers to go to Cameroon

D. volunteers teach English in India have to work for over a year

23. Which of the following fields is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Tourism

B. Health

C. Education

D. Wildlife conservation

B

Everyone has a list of destinations they promise themselves to visit during their lifetime. People travel for endless reasons, whether it's to experience different cultures, see natural wonders of the world, or learn about heritage. All these ideas are exciting options, because in every situation, you will be exposed to something unfamiliar and life-changing.

I recently had a discussion with someone about my study abroad experience. They listened as I recounted my explorations around Italy and my additional travels. “I would love to do something like that," they said, "but I feel like everyone goes to Europe now.

It's not really that unique anymore"

I was pretty shocked by such a statement. Since when was traveling anywhere not cool enough? Naturally, the older you get, you're going to know more people who have traveled to various parts of the world, but does standing underneath the Eiffel Tower have less value to me because so many travelers have done the exact same thing? Or climbing and taking a picture up at the top of the Florence Duomo?

My answer: absolutely not. Reading travel blogs and staring at photographs is helpful

and enjoyable, but nothing close to actually experiencing that place. The truth is, every new destination is unique, and it's nearly impossible to make a "wrong" decision.

It is important to focus on your own personal journey, not the experience of others. Every city, state, and country, has thousands of different things to offer. The places you will visit all have fascinating people, delicious different kinds of food you've never tried before, and unbelievable history that will blow your mind. Traveling will nevertheless change you and leave an imprint on the way you see the world no matter where you go.

Whether the destinations we desire are seemingly simple or seemingly obscure in the eyes of others, every experience has its own unique value. Keep your adventures authentic while also utilizing(听取，利用) the opinions and advice of others. In every new destination, you will find a new part of yourself. Truly, no destination is the wrong place to go.

24. Which one is the reason mentioned in the article why people travel?

A.to see natural wonders of the world

B. to experience different cultures.

C. to learn about heritage

D. Above all

25．What does the underlined word “recount” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A．calculate B．count again C．give an account of. D．make a plan for

26. As to the attitude toward traveling, the author think

A. traveling is not cool enough.

B. reading travel blogs and staring at photographs is helpful and enjoyable

C. your own personal journey rather than the experience of others matters

D. when you decide your destination, obey please the opinions and advice of others

27. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Go Where you want to

B. The Meaning of Traveling

C. The Destinations of Travel

D. Every Experience Has its Own Unique Value

C

Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5, 500 years ago in ancient Asia.

The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,

100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn’t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.

But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren’t going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.

In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer(层)of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs(the central part of a wheel)came into being, followed by the pneumatics tyre(充气轮胎)in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads(柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.

28.What might explain why t ransport wheels didn’t become popular for some time?

A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.

B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.

C. Animals were a good means of transport.

D. The existence of transport wheels was not known.

29.What do we know about road design from the passage?

A. It was easier than wheel design.

B. It improved after big changes in vehicle design.

C. It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.

D. It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.

30.How is the last paragraph mainly developed?

A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By following time order.

D. By making classifications.

31.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The beginning of road design.

B. The development of transport wheels.

C. The history of public transport.

D. The invention of fast-moving vehicles.

D

Have you pulled your car up to the gas pump lately and been shocked by the high price of gas? As the pump clicked past $50, $60,$70 or even $80, maybe you thought about trading in your car for something that gets better mileage. Or maybe you’re worried that your car is contributing to the greenhouse effect.

The car industry has the technology to address these concerns. It’s the hybrid car. There are a lot of hybrid models on the market these days, and most automobile manufacturers have announced plans to manufacture their own versions.

To be useful to you, a car must meet certain minimum requirements. The car should be able to drive at least 300 miles (482 km) between refueling, be refueled quickly and easily, and keep up with the other traffic on the road.

A gasoline car meets these requirements, but produces a relatively large amount of pollution and generally gets poor gas mileage. An electric car, however, produces almost no pollution, but it can only go 50 to 100 miles (80 to 161 km) between charges, and the problem has been that the electric car is very slow and inconvenient to recharge.

The hybrid is a compromise. It significantly increases the mileage and reduce the emissions(排放量) of a gas-powered car while overcoming the shortcomings of an electric car.

Most hybrid cars on the road right now are gasoline-electric hybrids, although French car maker Citroen has two diesel-electric hybrid（柴油电动混合）cars in the works.In fact, hybrid vehicles are all around us. For example, an electric bike is a type of hybrid because it combines the power of electricity with the pedal power of its rider. Most of the locomotives(机车) we see pulling trains are diesel-electric hybrids. Cities like Seattle have diesel-electric buses—these can draw electric power from overhead wires or run on diesel when they are away from the wires. Submarines are also hybrid vehicles—some are nuclear-electric and some are diesel-electric. Any vehicle that combines two or more sources of power that can directly or indirectly provide propulsion(推进) power is a hybrid.

32．From the passage, we know the hybrid cars can do the following EXCEPT .

A．going 50 to 100 miles between charges

B．recharging quickly and conveniently

C．reducing environmental pollution

D．driving farther between refueling

33．The writer didn’t directly tell us in the passage.

A．what the shortcomings of gasoline cars and electric ones are

B．what solutions have been found to bring gas prices down

C．what basic features people expect their cars to have

D．what car drivers are concerned about today

34．What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A．Developing hybrid vehicles is a new trend.

B．Only modern cities can provide hybrid cars.

C．A hybrid is more powerful and energy saving.

D．What general characteristics a hybrid vehicle has.

35．What may be the best title for the passage?

A．Hybrid Car – Best Seller in the Car Market

B．Hybrid Car – Reputation in the Car Industry

C．Hybrid Car – A Better Choice for the Future

D．Hybrid Car – A New Technical Invention

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The benefits of traveling

Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 36 The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.

Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you. 37

Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 38 When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine.

39 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter happens to the friendship/relationship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic（对往事怀念的）, you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.

It’s never been this cheap to travel. With increasing oil prices, the cheap travel era might be coming to an end. 40 With the internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration

of the trip and what you want to do.

A.As the saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it.

B.When you are traveling with friends or family, it creates memories of a lifetime.

C.Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.

D.It’s nice to enjoy a stress-free time.

E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.

F.However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now.

G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you

travel.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Like most elementary schools, it was typical to have a parade of students in and out of the health clinic throughout the day. As principal , my office was right next door to the clinic，so I often dropped in to lend a hand and 41 out with hugs.

One morning I was putting a Band-Aid on little Mary’s bloody knee and I42 that she was shivering in her thin little shirt. I found her a warm sweater and helped her put it on. “Thanks for43 me,” she whispered.

It wasn’t long after that when cancer invaded me. I considered whether or not to tell the students about my 44 . The word “cancer” seemed so frightening. When it became evident that the children were going to find out one way or another, I 45 to tell them myself. The sympathy and 46 I saw in their faces told me I had made the right decision. When I gave them a 47 to ask questions，they 48 wanted to know how they could help. I told them that what I would like best would be their letters, pictures and prayers.

Little Mary threw herself into my arms and looked up into my face. “Don’t be afraid，Dr. Perry，” she said earnestly，“It’s our49 to take care of you. ”

No one 50 have ever done a better job. The kids sent me a book they had written and a video of every class in the school singing get-well songs. When I would have an operation, the letters and pictures 51 coming until they covered every wall of my room. What healing 52 I found in being surrounded by their caring!

At long last I was 53 enough to return to work. As I headed up the road to the school，I was suddenly overcome by 54 . If the kids have forgotten all about me what should I do? 55 they don’t like a skinny bald principal? Then I caught sight of the

school marquee “Welcome Back, Dr. Perry,” it read. As I 56 closer，everywhere I looked were pink ribbons. 57 flooded over me.

Little Mary was first in line to 58 me. “Dr. Perry, you’re back!” she called. “See, I told you we’d take care of you!”

What an amazing day! I didn’t look for or expect anything in 59 when I helped them，but when they did return the favor，it was an enormous and positive 60 .

41. A. help B. watch C. take D. rush

42. A. agreed B. noticed C. thought D. predicted

43. A. listening to B. playing with C. calling on D. taking care of

44. A. opinion B. difference C. disease D. experience

45. A. regretted B. decided C. promised D. hesitated

46. A. concern B. trust C. pleasure D. fear

47. A. challenge B. change C. chance D. choice

48. A. also B. hardly C. mostly D. even

49. A. idea B. lesson C. duty D. turn

50. A. could B. should C. need D. must

51. A. stopped B. kept C. started D. delayed

52. A. prayers B. warnings C. comfort D. welcome

53. A. brave B. prepared C. confident D. well

54. A. curiosity B. pride C. doubts D. difficulties

55. A. What for B. What if C. How come D. How often

56. A. stood B. grew C. stayed D. drew

57. A. Relief B. Disappointment C. Pain D. Sadness

58. A. greet B. thank C. amuse D. tease

59. A. time B. return C. mind D. order

60. A. effect B. attitude C. contribution D. bonus

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was my first trip to India alone. One day, as I 61 (walk) through a local market, a ten-year- old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, 62 had the words “Interesting India” on its cover. I bought it,63 (think) that when I returned home, it would remind me 64 my wonderful Indian adventure. The book claimed that India’s people were very welcoming of tourists, and never tried to cheat them. As I read, I felt deeply 65 (touch) by these warm words.

Suddenly, a monkey came down from a nearby tree, snatched the book from my hand and took 66 away, along with my bag which contained all my belongings. I couldn’t do anything 67 stand and stare. Then a man approached me and asked 68 I wanted my belongings back. He said it would cost me $ 5. I had no choice but to pay. Then he just blew a whistle and the monkey 69 (immediate) threw the bag down. I picked it up and gave him the money. Later, I learned that the man made his living this way: tricking tourists. This was the 70 (bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was a year ago that Joshua got a bike for Christmas, but he rode it every day．One morning, he suddenly found the bike gone．Ran to his front yard, he saw a man loading it into his car．He shouted, but the man drive off．As a devoted Christian, he told his dad he real forgave the thief．What's more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven．So the next day, he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard．"To the person which stole my bike: You hurt my feelings. But I am a Christian and I forgive him!" When he left for home the next morning, at the end of the driveway, the bike was back with new brake．

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

根据以下要点提示写一篇题为Chinese tea 的短文，向外国朋友介绍中国的茶文化。