高考英语专题总结:短文改错
高考英语短文改错常见错误单选题30题

高考英语短文改错常见错误单选题30题1. I have many book on the shelf.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
many 修饰可数名词复数,book 应变为books。
A 选项是单数形式,C 选项a book 表示“一本书”,不符合many 的用法,D 选项the book 表示特指某一本书,也不符合题意。
2. He give me a good advice.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. giving答案:B。
本题考查动词第三人称单数形式。
主语he 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用第三人称单数形式,give 应变为gives。
A 选项give 是原形,C 选项gave 是过去式,D 选项giving 是现在分词,均不符合主语为第三人称单数时的语法规则。
3. The news are very exciting.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案:B。
本题考查名词的数和主谓一致。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,A 选项are 是复数形式,C 选项was 和D 选项were 是过去式,均不符合。
4. There are some sheeps in the field.A. sheepsB. sheepC. a sheepD. the sheep答案:B。
本题考查名词复数的特殊形式。
sheep 的复数形式还是sheep,A 选项sheeps 是错误的形式,C 选项a sheep 表示“一只羊”,D 选项the sheep 表示特指某些羊,不符合题意。
5. My father likes reading newspaper.A. newspaperB. a newspaperC. newspapersD. the newspapers答案:C。
本题考查名词复数形式。
2020高考英语第一轮复习短文改错专题

2020高考英语第一轮复习短文改错专题短文改错(一) Dear EditorI used to being a happy little girl but now I amshy 1.And say a few words.When I was eleven. I lost one2.of the front teeth and it replaced by a false one.3.No one knows about it except two of my friends. 4.However, I find that it hard to face them because5.they know my secret. When I spoke to them, they 6.often stare at my mouth, what makes me feel 7.uncomfortable. I am afraid of making new friend asI 8.think they will laugh at me. Sometime I even 9.want to kill me indeed. What should I do?Yours,Lily(二)Breakfast is too important when you’re tryingto lose 1.excess weigh. When y ou’re asleep, the boby switches 2.from an acuive energy producer to an almost motionless 3.service and repair factory. When you sleeping, most4.bodily repairs and renewals take the place. Food eaten 5.during the day is broken down and digest, nutrients6.are passed round the body and used whatever need.7.Try to get up early and to eat something, eithercereal 8.And fruits. Whatever it is, sit down to eat and tryto 9.enjoy it ! Soon you’ll feel much healthy.(三) If there are much more people in the world, thenthere 1.must have more food to feed the people. But food is2.already serious problem today. One-third of the world’s population are 3.starving, because there is not any enough food. Tenthousand 4.people die of hunger everyday in some parts of theworld. But 5.in others parts of the world, people become ill ordie 6.because they eat too much food, and they are too fat. Some 7.countries have no food, but others have too many, and they 8.throw them away. How can tomorrow’s world feed its people? 9.The world needs to produce more food than it is now.10.(四) Last year was my first Thanksgiving of our ownhouse. I have never cooked Thanksgiving dinner 2.before, so Iwanted to be specisl. I spent what 3.seemed like forever cooking, and to my surprised it4.came out looking perfectly! I realized that I had5.forgotten soft drinks at the store but I ran out to6.get it before guests arrived.7.I was away for no more than 15 minutes. When8.I returned back, I found my turkey on the floor9.Surrounding by a greedy cat and a dog with turkey10.bits in their mouths.(五) Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 1.sisters-in any other words, I am an only child. Myparents 2.love me dearly of course and will do all they can makesure 3.that I ger a good education. They did not want me todo 4.any work at family ; they want me to devote all my timeto 5.my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.We 6.may be one family and live under a same roof, but wedo 7.not seem to get much time to talk about together. Itlooks 8.as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.Do they 9.really understand their own daughter ? What things arein other homes, I wonder. 10.(六) I started learning English at an age of six yearsold. 1.For 8 years I learned English the way in that everybody 2.does – by going to English classes. However I wasalways 3.one of the best student in class, reading English texts 4.spent me a long time . I made lots of mistakes in mywritten 5.English and my pronunciation was bad , either. Later ,I began 6.reading books in English , almost novels. I would learna lot 7.of new words from these books. At first , I had terribletrouble 8.remember them . I never gave up . In two years , myvocabulary 9.has grown from 1,000 English words to 3 ,500 Englishwords . 10.(七) Jack was a excellent student at school. Whateverhe 1.did , he is always the best one in class. He could get 2.full marks every time even he didn’t listen to theteacher. 3.Some people found it surprised that he was always ready 4.to help the others with a smile. He helped his classmates 5.with his homework ; he helped the teachers answer the6.difficult questions risen by the students ; he was goodat 7.ball games … In the whole , he was a perfect boy.Everybody 8.liked him. He lived a peacefully life until one daywhen he 9.got up he found a gray hair on his head .10.(八) I am worried about McDonald’s building a restaurant in 1.my hometown . I am not sure about if McDonald’s foodis as 2.healthy as they say in their advertisement . When scientists 3.study it carefully they find high levels of fat , sugaror salt . 4.Today , too many people were getting fat through eatingfatty 5.food . To my opinion , McDonald’s is not giving young people 6.a good idea of wherher a healthy diet should be . Ata McDonald’s 7.restaurant , the food is always same . although it isfreshly 8.cooked , it is more healthy than our local Chinese food .9.Therefore , I suggest people not to go to McDonald’s often . 10.(九) The former White House cook stopped working . Hecookedin a traditional French way . His food tasted well ,but contained a 1.lot of fat . Doctors say this is not healthier . Welter Scheib , 2.the new chief cook , will have a medical doctor saadviser . 3.Dr . Dean Ornish is a heart specialist and writer .He says food 4.can be low in fat still delicious . The President’s wife 5.Hillary Clinton chose Mr . Scheib after tasted hiscooking . She 6.wanted fewer fat in the food she ate in the White House .7.She wanted to eat more fresh vegetables , and including vegetable 8.pies without the use of chemical . The First Lady wouldalso 9.like the White House to serve more America food .10.(十) In United States , the school holidays are1.longer than Britain .Rich American families 2.often go out of a town to the country for the 3.summer months . Many fathers stay at works 4.in the cities and visit his families at weekends .5.When some people are on holiday , they liked 6.just sit in the sun , but others want a bit 7.more . “Special interest”holidays is very 8.popular , and you can find 100 interesting things 9.to do in the United States in a week and two . 10.(十一) When I was a junior high school student , I think English 1.was very difficult . However I kept myself away 2.from it . In each of test , I got less than 60 marks .3.But my English teacher encouraged me . Who said 4.English was not so hard as they appeared . He 5.asked me the first to build up confidence and 6.then improved my pronunciation . When a lesson was7.given , he taught me read and wrire English . Under8.his tirelessly instruction I made surprisingly fastprogress 9.At the final exam , I got over 90 points .10.(十二) Not only Madame Curie but Captain Cook were1.world-famous . Marie had very little money to live bybut worked 2.day and night .She had to wear an overcoat to keepherself be warm 3.Even after her husband’s death , she didn’t give away working . 4.Instead , she worked even harder and became the firstwoman 5.receive the Nobel Prize . Cook ordered large quantities 6.of things to be stored their expedition . But once heasked the 7.sailors to throw away a lot of things to rise the boatin the water . 8.Cook’s proper dier kept the rest of the sailors healthand his 9.Quickly thinking saved a lot of people .10.(十三) In Oct.17,2005, Shenzhou-VI successfully returned 1.to the earth, that is another great achievement inChinese 2.space history . As all the Chinese people, I feel proudof 3.our great country . From now on, I will devote myselfto work 4.hard at science . However, I have made up my mind notto 5.lose my heart whatever difficulty I may have with mystudy. Also, 6.I will spend some time every day improving my abilityto use 7.computers because they are now playing important part 8.in many fields. Only in this way could I make a contribution 9.for the development of our great country. I hope thatstudents 10.of my age will also think so.(十四) This year summer vacation was most enjoyable.Ispent fifteen days 1.helping my grandparents do farm work in countryside , where 2.I saw mountains and fields covering with green plants .I often 3.went to swimming in the river to the west of the village , the water 4.in it was quite clear . I kept a diary every day .Besides doing farm 5.work , I helped the children in the neighborhood withhis lessons . 6.All of them showed much interest in English . They can read and 7.write well , and they could hardly say simple Englishsentences . So every 8.day in the morning I spent about two hours helping themimprove 9.their listening and spoken English . They all made m uch progresses . 10.(十五) Tom was only seven year old , so when he wentoff 1.camp with a lot of other small boys one summer , his2.mother thought that he may be unhappy , and she asked3.all his relatives to write to her , so that he wouldget 4.the letter every day while he was away from home.5.Well , of course he did not write to somebody while 6.he was at the camp . One day before he came back 7.to home , his mother saw him reding at the table and8.asked him what he was reading . “Oh ,” he said , “theyare the 9.letters I got them while I was at the camp . I did nothave 10.time to look at them while I was there .”(十六) This summer vacation my parents brought me tovisit my 1.uncle , whom lives in the coutryside . This was thefirst time for 2.me to stay in the countryside but I felt quite excited . My uncle took 3.me to the fields to irrigation the vegetables everymorning . 4.He told me t hat irrigation is very easier for them now . Besides , 5.the produce of crops has increased a lot . My unclewas proud 6.to tell me that the peasants are most living a happyand rich 7.life . Many families have bought computers , searching for the 8.Interner for the tseful informations they need . Inthis way , the 9.vegetables can be sold out in time at reasonable values instead 10.of going bad in the fields .(十七) I am an active boy and I talk much than listen . When I 1.talk with my friends , I’m always ready to expressme . 2.I’m n ot afraid to tell others how I think . I am u suallythe 3.Focus lf attention because of I often have lots ofideas 4.that interests everyone . In my opinion , people should share 5.and exchange each other’s ideas . But when I am withthe 6.quiet people . I felt as if the air were frozen . I’m always trying 7.to find a topic and start a conversation . By this way , people 8.will like me and feel happy . In word , I am friendlyand 9.active and I can make everybody so happy as me .10.(十八)Last week , we had a picnic in the Forest Park .We 1.found out a place by the river . As soon as we sat down , 2.Tom stdden got up and shouted , “Someone has falleninto 3.The river!” It is true . A boy was struggling in thewater , 4.and all the child in a boat looked hopeless . Tom and5.Jack took on their shoes when running to the water .6.They jumped into the river and swam to the boy and7.who was sinking down fast . Tom and Jack got hold8.of the boy by arms and lifted his head above the water .9.Together they pushed the boy to the shore .10.(十九) A few months after returning to the U.S. fromGermany 1.I took part in a college course in the French . SinceI had 2.learned to speak German well in Germany , I thoughtthat 3.might be interested to begin studying another larrguage . 4.At the first class , the teacher asked them to do apronunciation 5.exercise , in which he would speak a word or two inFrench , and 6.each student would do his or her best to copy . Whilemy turn 7.came , he kept having me say more word , and I finally 8.asked him why . “I find it a great fun ,” he explained .“In 9.25 years teaching at school , it’s the first time I’ve heard 10.an American speak French with a German accent.”(二十) This is a story told by my father : “When I was boy , 1.the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 2.Festival . My grandma was the best cooker in the world 3.but could make the most delicious dishes . One time ,I just 4.couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner . As Iwas 5.about take a piece from a cooked dtck , I saw Grandmain 6.the kitchen looking at me .Shake her head , she said ,‘It 7.isn’t a good time to do that , dear .’At once I apologize 8.and controlled me a t my best till the dinner started .You 9.know , that was a dinner we had waited for severalmonth .” 10..(一)1.being改为be2.去掉a3.在it后加was4.√5.在it后加is6.spoke改为speak7.what改为which8.friend改为friends9.sometime改为sometimes10.me改为myself(二)1.too改为so2.weigh改为weight3.√4.在you后面加are5.去掉the6.digest改为digested7.whatever改为whenever8.去掉to9.and改为or10.healthy改为healthier(三)1.much改为many2.have 改为be3.在serious后面加 a4.去掉any5.everyday 改为every day6.others改为other7.√8.many 改为much9.them 改为it10.is 改为does(四)1.of改为in2.have 改为had3.在wanted后面加it4.surprised 改为surprised5.perfectly 改为perfect6.but 改为so7.it 改为them8.√9.去掉back10.surrounding 改为surrounded(五)1.√2. 去掉any3. 在can后面加to4. did改为do5. family 改为home6. subject 改为subjects7. a 改为the8. 去掉about9. and 改为or11.What 改为How(六)1.an改为the2.that 改为which3.However 改为Although4.student 改为students5.spent 改为took6.either 改为too7.almost 改为mostly8.√9.remember 改为remembering10.has 改为had(七)1.a 改为an2.is改为was3. 在even后面加if4.surprised 改为surprising5. 去掉the6.his 改为their7.risen 改为raised8.In 改为On9.peacefully改为peaceful10.√(八)1. √2. 去掉about3.advertisement 改为advertisements4.or 改为and5.were改为are6.To改为In7.whether 改为what8. 在always后面加the9.more 改为less10.去掉to(九)1.well 改为good2.healthier改为healthy3.在as 后面加an4.√5.在fat 后面加but6.tasted 改为tasting7.fewer 改为less8. 去掉and9.chemical 改为chemicals10.America 改为American(十)1.在In 后面加the2.在than 后面加in3.去掉a4.works 改为 work5.his 改为their6.liked 改为like7.sit 改为sitting8.is 改为are9.√10.and改为or (十一)1.think 改为thought2.However 改为And3.去掉of4.Who 改为He5.they 改为it6.去掉the7.improved 改为improve8.在me后面加to9.tirelessly 改为tireless10.√(十二)1.were 改为was2.by 改为on3.去掉be4.away 改为up5. √6. 在receive前面加to7. 在stored后面加for8.rise 改为raise9.health 改为healthy10.quickly 改为quick(十三)1.In改为On2.that 改为which3.As 改为Like4.work 改为working5.However 改为beside6.去掉my7.√8.在playing后面加an9.could 改为can10. for 改为to(十四)1.去掉year2.在in后面加the3.covering 改为covered4.去掉to5.it 改为which6.his 改为there7.can改为could8.and 改为but9.√10. progresses 改为progress (十五)1.year 改为years2.在camp前面加to3.may 改为might4.her 改为him5.the 改为a6.somebody 改为anybody7.before 改为after8.去掉to9.√10. 去掉them(十六)1.brought 改为took2.whom 改为who3.but 改为and4.irrigation 改为irrigate5.very 改为much6.√7.most 改为mostly8.去掉forrmations 改为information10.values改为price(十七)1.much 改为more2.me 改为myself3.how 改为what4.去掉of5.interests改为interest6.√7.felt 改为feel8.By 改为in9.在word前面加 a10.so 改为as(十八)1.√2.去掉out3.sudden 改为suddenly4.is 改为was5.child 改为children6.on 改为off7.去掉and8.去掉down9.在arms 前面加the10.pushed 改为pulled(十九)1.√2.去掉the3.that 改为it4.interested 改为interesting5.them 改为us6.speak 改为say7.While 改为When8.word改为words9.去掉a10.在teaching 前面加of (二十)1.在boy前面加 a2.去掉when3.cooker 改为cook4.but 改为and5.√6.在take 前面加to7.Shake 改为Shaking8.apologize 改为apologized9.me 改为myself10.month 改为months。
2020年高考英语之纠错笔记专题15:短文改错

专题15 短文改错1. It was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make trip to our city some day...【错因分析】有些考生认为,experience可以作不可数名词,前面不用不定冠词,于是误将a nice experience 中的不定冠词a去掉。
【试题解析】experience前面有形容词nice修饰,故不能去掉a,而make a trip to...是英语中的固定搭配,意为"去某地旅行"。
【参考答案】在trip前加a。
2. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, so he went to the doctor for a help. The doctorgave him some...【错因分析】容易将第一个the改为a。
有些考生认为,在文章中,doctor在此为第一次出现,前面用不定冠词,结果误改答案。
【试题解析】其实,go to the/a doctor都可以,因此没有必要去改它。
而help既可作可数名词,表示"提供帮助的人或物",也可作不可数名词,表示抽象的概念"帮助"。
此处指工人找医生帮忙,help为抽象概念,前面不用冠词,所以要将a help中的a去掉。
【参考答案】将a help中的a去掉。
英语中冠词只有三个,只能从以下几个方向出题:1)不定冠词a和an互改;2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;3)根据需要增删冠词。
如:1. As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. (famous前加a)2. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but...(a改为the)3. On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to doover a weekend.(a改为the)4. I hope you’ve had pleasant journey home (had后加a)We are planning a small party for the next Sunday. There, Katia...【解析】the next Sunday意为"第二周星期六",next Sunday意为"下周星期六"。
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型汇总

常见错误类型高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。
笔者对近几年的高考英语改错题作了细致的分析并加以归类后,发现错误类型主要集中在以下方面。
(例题保留原题号)1. 动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题,而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。
时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。
(1)(2003全国卷)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was... 84. read(and连接并列谓语)(2)(2004江苏卷)At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. apologized(and连接并列谓语)(3)(2004全国卷)Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,... 82. talk(根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时)(4)(2005全国卷Ⅱ)I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took(把照片寄给你,应该是已经拍好的,用过去时)(5)(2005全国卷Ⅰ)There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is(从上下文判断,应该是现在时,谓语用is)(6)(2005江苏卷)We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. 76. kept(and连接并列谓语)2. 名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一,改动的依据有:一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。
高考英语短文改错精炼20篇(含答案)

高考英语短文改错精炼20篇一、I am good at all the subjects, and always ready help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.Therefore, I havea problem that troubles myself all the time.It’s the relationship among my desk mate and me.He is a hard-working student, who keeps school rule well.But he’s a person with few words.What’s more, he got angry easily.I don’t know what to deal with him.Maybe that ’s why we’ve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings and thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be close to each other than before.【答案】【小题1】加上to【小题2】Therefore--However【小题3】myself--me【小题4】among--between【小题5】rule--rules【小题6】got--gets【小题7】what--how【小题8】why--because【小题9】去掉with【小题10】close--closer二、Dear mum and dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize I won last year. I have toremind yourself constantly that I am real in AD 3008. Worrying about the journey,I was unsettled for the first a few days. As a result, I suffer from “time lag”. Thisis similar with the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems that you keep gettingflashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertainat first. However, Wang Ping, my friend and guide, were very understandingbut gave me some green tablet which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise,his parents company transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.…Yours,Li Qiang【答案】【小题1】yourself—myself【小题2】real—really【小题3】Worrying--Worried【小题4】去掉a【小题5】suffer--suffered【小题6】with--to【小题7】were--was【小题8】but--and【小题9】tablet--tablets【小题10】parents—parents’三、In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.【答案】【小题1】had-- have【小题2】great-- greatly【小题3】mean--means【小题4】live 前加to【小题5】damaged --damaging【小题6】panda-- pandas【小题7】of划掉【小题8】which--- where / in which/ live后加in【小题9】can--can’t /cannot【小题10】Besides --However四、Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both sad and annoyed, I decided to walk on foot. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of the experiences.【答案】【小题1】去掉a【小题2】minute----minutes【小题3】and --but【小题4】with ---on【小题5】when --- than【小题6】waited前面加had【小题7】other-- another【小题8】do --did【小题9】possible --- possibly【小题10】lose---losing五、One cold evening during the holiday season, a little boy about six or seven was standing out in the front of a store window. The little child has no shoes and his clothes were just rags. A young woman passes by saw the little boy and could read the desire in his pale blue eyes. She took the child by the hand and led him into the store. There she bought her some new shoes and a complete suit of warmly clothing. They walked back outside into the street, so the woman told the child to come home and have a happy holiday. The little boy looked her and asked how she was God. She smiled and replied that she was just one of His child.【答案】【小题1】去掉the【小题2】has--had【小题4】her---him【小题5】warm---warmly【小题6】so---and【小题7】come---go【小题8】looked 后面加at【小题9】how---if /whether【小题10】child---children六、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. we would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then we’ll go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We’ll set out at 8:30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.【答案】【小题1】加上be【小题2】加上of【小题3】their--our【小题4】would--will【小题5】去掉on【小题6】A--The【小题7】invention--inventions【小题8】interested--interesting【小题9】Taking--Take【小题10】unless--if七、Miss Jones was math teacher. Her home not far from her school, but she always walked there in the morning. All the pupils in the school was very young. In a cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked to the school, and the cold wind goes into her eyes. and big tear began to run out . she reached school. opened the door and going into the classroom. It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was happily, but then a small boy looked at her for a few seconds, to put his arms around her and said kind. "Don't cry, Miss Jones .School isn't very bad."【答案】【小题1】加上a【小题2】but--and【小题3】was--were【小题4】In--On【小题5】goes--went【小题6】tear--tears【小题7】going--went【小题8】happily--happy【小题9】去掉to【小题10】kind--kindly八、Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could getgetting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.【答案】【小题1】waiting后面加for【小题2】the改为an【小题3】and改为but/except【小题4】go改为went【小题5】去掉if后面的that【小题6】generously改为generous【小题7】any改为some【小题8】saying改为say【小题9】days改为day【小题10】either改为too九、I was working in a beer company, helped the president do something important. At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of the cancer. I worked during the day and drive 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tired, but it was that I wanted to do. I didn’t want to bother the president with my trouble, yet I felt someone at the company needed to know about it. So I told a friend and asked him not to share the information with someone. Therefore, the president called me into his office one day. He faced me from across her large desk, looked at me and said, “Alice, I hear your mother is very ill.” I was caught by surprise and burst into tear. He just gentle said a sentence I will never forget: “Whatever you need.”【答案】【小题1】helped ---helping【小题2】the cancer【小题3】drive – drove【小题4】tired---tiring【小题5】that --- what【小题6】someone---anyone【小题7】Therefore--- However【小题8】her --- his【小题9】tear---tears【小题10】gentle---gently十、Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s disease. She lived in a generation that girl’s education was second to boy’s. It was hard work and determination which got her into medical school. What made her success later on was the kindness and consideration the showed to her patients. There is story after story of how she, tiring after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay for her. She was said to have devoted her whole life to her patients and safe delivered about 50,000 babies. It seemed that she had been busy with her choosing career, in traveling abroad to study as well as write books and articles She also wrote a book intended for woman in the countryside. How greatly she was!【答案】【小题1】that--when【小题2】which--that【小题3】is--was【小题4】tiring--tired【小题5】去掉for【小题6】safe--safely【小题7】choosing--chosen【小题9】woman--women【小题10】greatly--great十一、This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a Patience is of a great importance in our daily life. One day I waited for a bus to come at a stop. 30 minute had passed, and no bus came. Upset and annoyed, I decided to walk with foot. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I had chosen to take the next bus, I would have had to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste the effort that we have put in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.【答案】【小题1】去掉a【小题2】minute----minutes【小题3】and --but【小题4】with ---on【小题5】when --- than【小题6】waited前面加had【小题7】other-- another【小题8】do --did【小题9】possible --- possibly【小题10】lose---losing十二、My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. There have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time for after-school activities. For an example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【答案】【小题1】have--are【小题2】didn’t—don’t【小题3】many--much【小题4】去掉an【小题5】hour--hours【小题6】look--looks【小题7】去掉the【小题8】sat--sit【小题9】加上to【小题10】helpfully--helpful十三、We’ll never forget a day when my classmates and I paid a visit a chemistry factory. It is a large one with nearly 20, 000 workers. It looks like a garden but we saw colorful flowers, grass and trees there. We also visited some workshop and found workers working hard. We talked to them and learned a lot of. We understood them farther. On the way home we felt very tiring, but we both thought we had a very good day. We really hoped what we could get more chances of learn about society.【答案】【小题1】a the【小题3】but and【小题4】workshop workshops【小题5】去掉of【小题6】farther further【小题7】tiring tired【小题8】both all【小题9】去掉what或改为that【小题10】learn learning十四、Senior Three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. “Should I choose a good major and a good university ?” Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested . It will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to one’s development. They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. In my opinion , a best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. But if we couldn’t obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.【答案】【小题1】student → students【小题2】去掉by【小题3】and →or【小题4】在interested 后加in【小题5】impossibly→ possible【小题6】believes→believe【小题7】graduate →graduating或graduate前加who【小题8】a→ the【小题9】can→ can't 或后加not【小题10】they →we十五、It is three years now since I graduate from Jixing High School. Last Sunday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set a properly time for all of us. We all enjoyed a precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together. It reminded us of the interesting stories and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places【答案】【小题1】graduate→graduated【小题2】on→in【小题3】time 后加to【小题4】properly→proper【小题5】a→the【小题6】remember→remembering【小题7】they→we【小题8】which→that【小题9】去掉abroad前面的to【小题10】card→cards十六、since I am in high school. Right now, she is studying English at the University of Maryland. When I visit her, she will have to go to her classes, but we will have lots of free time together either. When we go to high school together, she didn’t stud y very much hard. She wasn’t getting very good grades. And now she is a very good student in American. She know that she should study hard to success. We will have a great time together this summer.【答案】【小题1】wonderfully--wonderful【小题2】friends→friend【小题3】am→was【小题4】either→ too【小题5】go→went【小题6】去掉much【小题7】and→ but【小题8】American→ America【小题9】know→knows【小题10】success→succeed十七、I’m an senior high school student. I’m upset these days because my parents. They pay too much attention on my study. I have to report my test results to them every time. If I get good grades, they will be happy and satisfied. But if not, they will be worrying about me, especially my mom. I never want to let them down, but she has made a plan for my future. I was very bored with it and don’t know how to do. I know they really love me. I also know knowledges is important for everybody. Therefore, I can’t stand they are always making me to study. I really expect they can understand me.【答案】【小题1】an→a【小题2】because后加of【小题3】on--to【小题4】worrying—worried【小题5】them—her【小题6】was—am【小题7】how--what【小题8】knowledges—knowledge【小题9】Therefore –However【小题10】to study去掉to十八、With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to their health, especial their eyes, but also to their studies.Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.Personally, I think teachers and parents should take measure to limit their children's Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge healthy and unhealthy games. What's more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.【答案】【小题1】把play online改成playing online【小题2】把especial改成especially【小题3】把Comparing with改成Compared with【小题4】把benefits kids改成benefit kids【小题6】把which not改成who not【小题7】把Therefore改成However【小题8】把measure改成measures【小题9】Let children to去掉to【小题10】games played 改为games are played十九、The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Beside, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.【答案】【小题1】made改为makes;【小题2】at改为to;【小题3】movie改为movies【小题4】去掉the;【小题5】How改为What;【小题6】different 改为differently【小题7】加to;【小题8】fallen改为fall;【小题9】Beside改为Besides;【小题10】keeping改为kept;二十、There are lots of experience in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year. I’m interested in English. When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally,I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize,my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition,I understand that it is confident that makes people successfully.【答案】【小题1】experience→experiences【小题2】holding→held【小题3】been∧chosen【小题4】me→myself【小题5】such→so【小题6】a去掉【小题7】do→did【小题8】in→with【小题9】confident→confidence【小题10】successfully→successful/succeed。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉,后面说不喜欢橙子,是转折关系,应该用but。
2. He is tall and handsome, and his sister is short and beautiful.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:前后都是在描述不同人的优点,是并列关系,用and。
3. She can play the piano and the violin, or she can't play the guitar.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说会弹钢琴和小提琴,后面说不会弹吉他,是转折关系,用but。
4. I study hard and I get good grades, or I don't study at all.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:努力学习和取得好成绩是顺承关系,用and。
5. He is rich and kind, and he is always ready to help others.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:富有和善良是并列的优点,用and。
6. She likes reading and writing, or she doesn't like sports.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢阅读和写作,后面说不喜欢运动,是转折关系,用but。
7. I have a lot of homework to do and I can't go out to play.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:D。
高考英语短文改错答题技巧总结
高考英语短文改错答题技巧总结高考英语短文改错答题技巧1、考生必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2、考生平时应加强基本功训练,用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。
对全文的宏观把握学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
高考英语七选五的作答技巧做七选五题目的时候边读边做。
各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索粗,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。
带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。
做完七选五后,通读全文。
将所选项放入空白处,通读一遍,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。
1、在七选五阅读过程中,重要要关注*的首段与末段。
尤其是*的这两段的末尾句,因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明*将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出*的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
七选五首段的末句对于快速掌握*的主题具有重要意义,如果它是*的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确*情节将如何展开,并对*的写作主题有了整体的了解。
如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。
这时,可以考虑*的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式,如两者均可排除,则需在*中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
2、做七选五题目的时候边读边做。
各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索粗,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。
带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。
高考英语短文改错介词错误练习题40题【含答案解析】
高考英语短文改错介词错误练习题40题【含答案解析】1. I'm interested at painting.A. inB. onC. forD. with答案:A。
解析:“be interested in”是固定搭配,表示对某事感兴趣。
原句中使用“at”是介词误用,“at”通常用于表示在某个地点或者时间点等,与“interested”搭配不恰当。
2. She always arrives at the school early in the morning.A. toB. inC. onD. 去掉the答案:D。
解析:“arrive at school”表示到达学校,这里“school”表示抽象的上学的概念,不需要加定冠词“the”,原句中多了“the”属于用法错误。
3. The book is different from that one on many ways.A. inB. atC. forD. with答案:A。
解析:“be different in”表示在某方面不同,原句中使用“on”是介词误用,“on”主要用于表示在物体表面等情况,与“different”搭配不合适。
4. He has a great talent of music.A. forB. inC. onD. with答案:A。
解析:“have a talent for”是固定搭配,表示有某方面的天赋,原句中使用“of”是介词误用。
5. We should pay attention on our study.A. toB. forC. atD. in答案:A。
解析:“pay attention to”是固定搭配,表示关注、注意,原句中使用“on”是介词误用。
6. There are a lot of apples in the tree.A. onB. atC. forD. with答案:A。
解析:表示树上长着的东西用“on the tree”,“in the tree”表示外来的东西在树上,原句中苹果是长在树上的,用“in”是介词误用。
高考英语短文改错常考考点归纳
高三英语复习资料之短文改错归纳短文改错错误类型:(一) 词法的测试1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。
eg: 1) I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.Hobby是可数名词,在这要用复数形式;playing football是一项运动,football只是一种球;sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。
2) Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词,do exercise作主语要用动名词形式,谓动用单数;healthy是形容词,这里要用名词形式。
3) Reading books is one of my hobby.one of 后的名词应用复数形式。
2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代,故应将her改为him.2).This is the best film which I have ever seen.先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。
3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词,但用起来却很复杂,在短文改错中,错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用,不该用时却用了;该用an用了a,该用a(n)却用了the.1) I meant to write letter and te ll you all the things…letter为可数名词,故write后应加a.2) I like playing the football. 去the3) He is a honest boy. a改为an4. 介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配,介词惯用词组等是否正确。
高考英语短文改错高频考点TOP 6 冠词(原卷版)
专题06 短文改错高频考点TOP 6 冠词考点一单数可数名词不“裸奔”,表泛指加a/an, 表特指加the定冠词the用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特定的事物,即“特指”例如:Liming went to buy the book that his teacher asked him to.(the已经被指定“老师让他买的书”)不定冠词a/an用来表示这个冠词后面的名词是指一类特定事物中的一个,但具体是哪一个并不知道。
即“泛指”。
1)Hello,everyone. It's nice to speak about that we can do for our school,and I think small actions can make bigdifference.2)My dream is to become successful doctor3)This is the very good way of spending her free time.考点二元音、辅音开头,a/an之间的误用a 用于读音以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。
例如:a pen 一支笔,a book 一本书。
an用语读音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
例如:an apple 一只苹果, an orange 一颗橙子, an egg 一颗鸡蛋, an English book 一本英语书。
注:特殊用法1)有些单词的首字母虽然是以元音字母开头,但是,当它的读音是以辅音音素开头的时候,它前面的冠词就不能和一般元音字母开头的单词一样用an,而是应该用冠词a。
例如: a useful book 一本有用的书(单词“useful”虽然以元音字母u开头,但是它的读音却是以辅音因素开头的[ˈjusfəl],所以它的前面不可以用冠词an,而是要用冠词a)。
2)有的单词首字母虽然是辅音字母开头,但是当它的读音以元音音素开头的时候,它前面的冠词不能用a,而是应该用an。