牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册单元短语归纳汇总
译林牛津版八年级下册英语 unit8 单元词句梳理
Unit 8 A green world Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 必背单词
1. dig vi. & vt. 挖(洞, 沟等) → 过去式 dug → 过去分词dug → dig n. 轻碰; 挖苦 2. serious adj. 认真的, 严肃的 → seriously adv. 认真地, 严肃地, 严重地 3. wise adj. 明智的, 充满智慧的 → wisely adv. 明智地, 充满智慧地 → wisdom n. 智慧, 明智 必背短语
4. take showers 洗澡, 淋浴 5. save energy 节约能源 6. turn off 关上(开关) 7. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 8. take the underground 乘地铁 9. public transport 公共交通 必背句子
10. World Environment Day is coming. 世界环境日就要到了。 11. We can protect the environment by recycling waste. 我们可以通过回收利用垃圾来保护环境。 Period 2 Reading 必背单词 1. separate vt. & vi. 分开, 隔开 → separate adj. 分开的; 独立的 → separated adj. (和某人) 分居的 → separately adv. 分别地 → separation n. 分开, 分离
2. allow vt. 允许 3. punish vt. 处罚, 惩罚 → punishable adj. 该惩罚的 → punishment n. 惩罚 4. fine vt. 罚款 → fine n. 罚金; 罚款 → fine adj. 美好的; 健康的 → finely adv. 华丽地; 精细地
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 4重点短语、句型、语法、单元作文汇总
Reading is of great importance to us. However, only a small number of middle school students do some
reading now. Here are the reasons. First, students have too much homework to do. Second, they may spend most of their spare time on TV or the Internet. As a result, they have less time for reading.
2. — Does she have to have English classes on Sunday? — Yes, she does. (— No, she doesn't.) ★写作一招鲜 Step 1 写 作 任 务
阅读的好处很多，但是目前许多中学生都不重视阅读。请你根据以下 表格提示写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。不少于 80 词 。
含有haveto的肯定句变一般疑问句时要根据句子的时态和主语借助助动词do的相应形式来构成回答时也要借助do的相应形式
牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 重点短语、句型、语法、单元作文汇总
★重 点 单 词 1.in your spare time 在 你 空 闲 的 时 候 2.improve my knowledge of 提 高 我 对 ……的 认 识 3.be tied to 被 绑 在 ； 束 缚 于 4.look down 向 下 看 5.continue doing sth 继 续 做 某 事 6.shout at 对 ……大 喊 大 叫 7.be tired out 精 疲 力 尽 8.a book about ... 一 本 关 于 ……的 书 9 . 同 … … 一 样 大 the same size as 1 0 . 逃 跑 run away 1 1 . 开 始 做 某 事 start / begin doing sth 1 2 . 一 大 批 a huge army of 1 3 . 离 开 ； 逃 脱 get away 1 4 . 到 … … 时 候 by the time 1 5 . 跌 倒 fall over 1 6 . 撞 到 … … crash against 1 7 . at a time 每次 1 8 . collect information 搜集信息 1 9 . reading habits 阅读习惯 2 0 . a great success 巨大的成功 2 1 . get the idea for ... 想到……的办法 2 2 . share ... with ... 和……分享 2 3 . in the very beginning 在最开始 24.so far 到 目 前 为 止 25.open up 开 启 26.translate ... into ... 把 ……翻 译 为 …… 27.ask sb for advice 向 某 人 询 问 建 议
牛津译林版八年级下英语知识点总结
Unit1 Past and present1.share... with sb与某人分享/共用......2.by underground/bus/coach乘地铁/乘公共汽车/乘长途汽车by bike/on one’s(或the，a)bike = ride the/a/one’s bike to...骑自行车去...3. be kind to对.....友好4. take a bus坐汽车5. move house搬家6. wait for等候7. be born出生8. all one's life一生9. get married结婚10. since then从那时起11. turn...into....把...变成.....12. improve the situation改善情况13. in some ways在某种程度上，在某些方面by the way顺便说一下lose one’s way迷路in one’s way挡住某人的路on one’s way to在某人去......的路上14. as often as before像以前一样经常15. from time to time不时，有时，偶尔16. feel a bit lonely感到有点儿孤独17. because of +短语because +句子18. hear about听说19. in the past在过去20. most of... ....的大多数21. keep/keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系22. each other互相23. move into...搬进.....24. go abroad出国25. primary school小学26. communicate with sb.与某人交流27. take place发生28. have fun玩得高兴29. run through流经30. play cards打牌31. in the northern part of在...的北部32.on foot步行33. open space开阔的空地34. enjoy a (n)... life享受.....的生活35. on one's own = alone = by oneself单独36. put...into...把.....放进....37. move away搬走38. living conditions居住条件39. a railway station火车站40. in one's free time在某人的空闲时间41.on both sides在两边42. over the years在这几年间43. be used to do sth.被用来做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事44.plan to do sth计划做某事would like /want to do sth想做某事take action to do sth采取行动做某事45.一段时间+ ago ...以前46.much+比较级....得多47.make+宾语+形容词使某人/某物.....48.as+形容词/副词原级+as...和......一样....49.hope + that从句希望....hope to do sth.希望做某事hope sb can/will do sth希望某人做某事50.too many+可数名词复数太多.....too much +不可数名词太多......much to+形容词/副词太.....51.spend... on sth.在某方面花费.....spend..doing sth.做某事花费....52.It+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事是....的。
译林版初中英语八年级下册全册Units1--8单元重点短语、句型、语法整理
译林版初中英语八年级下册全册Units1--8单元重点短语、句型、语法整理八英下Unit1 Past and present一、重点句型、词组、词汇讲解整理1.I've just eaten it.我刚刚把它吃了。
(eat-ate-eaten)just adv. 意为“刚刚”，常与现在完成时连用。
e.g. They have just arrived. 他们刚刚到达。
注意：just now 意为“刚才”，相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。
e.g.I went to the library just now. 我刚才去了图书馆。
2.①used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事/以前经常做某事/曾经做某事”，表示过去的习惯。
本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化，暗含现在已不再如此。
e.g. His parents used to live in the countryside. 他的父母过去住在乡下。
Tom used to get up early, didn't he?/ usedn't he? Tom过去常常早起，不是吗？②be/get used to doing sth.习惯于/适应于做某事e.g. My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner. 我父亲习惯于晚餐后看报纸。
③be used to do 被用来做...e.g. A pen is used to write with. 笔是用来书写的。
3.turn...into... 把...变成... 相当于change...into...Heat turns water into vapor . 热使水变成蒸气。
It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事turn on打开turn off关上turn up调高turn down调低turn around转身by turns轮流地in turn依次turn in 上交4.in some ways 在某种程度上in this way以这种方式on the way (to )在...的路上by the way 顺便说下no way 没门in any way 无论如何5.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对我们来说，像以前一样相互见面已经变得不可能了。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8重点短语、句型、语法、单元作文汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8重点短语、句型、语法、单元作文汇总★重点单词1.l i v e a g r e e n l i f e过环保的生活2.r e d u c e a i r p o l l u t i o n减少空气污染3.s a v e e n e r g y节约能源4.t a k e s h o r t e r s h o w e r s缩短淋浴时间5.关上（开关）turn off6.砍伐cut down7.r u n o u t用完8.乱丢垃圾drop litter9.在公共场所in a public place10.被警察罚款be fined by the police11.依靠；取决于depend on/upon12.丰富的资源rich resources13.n e w t y p e s o f e n e r g y新型能源14.产生很少的污染produce little pollution15.（对……）有影响；起作用make a difference to16.d o w i t h处理17.做调查do a survey18.扔掉，丢弃throw away19.对……有害be harmful to20.r e d u c e d u s t减少粉尘21.刷牙brush teeth22.i n p l a c e在适合的位置23.i n u s e在使用中24.对……有用be useful for25.节约能源save power26.可能的话if possible27.有机会做某事have a chance to do sth.28.尽某人全力try one's best29.挖出；掘起dig up30.g o g r e e n走绿色发展之路31.c h a n g e f o r t h e w o r s e每况愈下；情况恶化32.采取适当的行动take proper actions33.一些简单的步骤some simple steps34.自然资源natural resources35.结果是as a result36.少于less than★词语点将台★c a u s e1.c a u s e用作动词，意为“造成，使发生，导致”，如例句1。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7重点短语及核心句型汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7重点短语及核心句型汇总课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit重点短语名词短语1.international charities 国际慈善机构2.especially children all over the world 尤其是全世界的儿童3.basic education 基础教育动词短语4.have some pocket money left剩下一些零花钱5.have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐6.build a better world for everyone为每个人建一个更美好的世界7.work for the equal rights of girls and women 为女孩和妇女们的平等权利而工作8.prevent the spread of some serious diseases 防止一些严重疾病的传播其他9.too weak to walk any further 太虚弱了而不能走更远核心句型1.I'm too weak to walk any further.我太虚弱了，走不动了。
2.We only have five kilometres left.我们只剩下五千米。
3. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.它帮助每个人，特别是全世界的孩子建立一个更好的世界。
4. It works for the equal rights of girls and women too.它也为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作。
课时2 Reading重点短语名词短语1.something about blindness 关于失明的一些事2.80 per cent of these cases 80%的病例3.Flying Eye Hospital 飞行眼科医院4.volunteer doctors 医生志愿者们5.modern medicine 现代医学动词短语6.have money for medical treatment 有钱接受医学治疗7.do operations on sb./operate on sb.给某人做手术8.be used as a training centre 被用作培训中心9.can't afford to go to hospital 没钱去看病10. be invited to go abroad to learn about eye operations被邀请出国了解眼科手术11.teach them new skills 教他们新的技能12.be proud to do sth.因做某事而自豪13.carry on(with sth.)继续开展，继续下去其他14.mostly in poor areas 主要在贫困地区核心句型1.About 80 per cent of the cases can be prevented or cured.大约百分之八十的病例能被预防或治愈。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8词汇梳理+短语总结+用法归纳
牛津译林版八年级下册U8词汇梳理+短语归纳+用法总结一．词汇梳理serious adj.认真的，严肃的一seriously adv.严肃地,认真地wise adj.明智的，充满智慧的一wisely adv.明智地，充满智慧地一wisdom n.智慧producer.导致，产生一product n.产品一production n.生产，制造different adj. 不同的一difference n.差异，不同(之处)pollute 1.污染一pollution n.污染一polluted adj.被污染的harm v. 伤害，--harmful adj.有害的，导致损害的--harmless adj.无害的,不会导致损伤的care n.小心-careless adj.粗心的一carelessly adv.满不在乎地，粗心地- careful adj.细心的一-carefully adv.细心地simple adj.简单的---simply adv.简单地.仅仅二．短语归纳reduce air pollution 减少空气污染save water 节约用水save energy节约能源turn off the lights关灯protect the environment 保护环境by recycling waste通过回收利用废物drive me to school 开车送我去上学take the underground乘地铁separate ... into ...把..........all over the country 全国各地separate ... from ... .把.......分开depend on/upon依靠cut down砍倒be filled with充满new types of energy新型能源improve the environment改善环境more living things更多的生物as well as也，还，除...之外throw rubbish into lakes把垃圾扔到湖里in place 在正确位置do a survey 做调查in place / in place of代替，顶替if possible如果可能的话so that以便，为了change for the worse恶化;变槽change for the better 变好turn off the power关闭电源drop litter in a public place在公共场所扔垃圾be in use在使用中choose public transport 选择公共交通工具follow these small steps 遵循这此小措施use both sides of the paper使用纸的两面try to keep i社that way尽力让它保持那样recycle empty bottles 回收利用空瓶子make the world a better place把世界变成一个更美好的地方some simple steps to take一些可采取的简单措施be harmful to = do harm to 对...有害三．用法总结allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事send sb. sth. = send sth. tosb. 送/寄给某人某物allow doing sth.允许做某事provide sb. with sth.给..... 提供.....make a difference to sb. /sth. .....有影响/起作用used to dosth.过去常常做某事keep sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物保持某种状态It's time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时候了。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Units-1-8知识点归纳
⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册Units-1-8知识点归纳8B Unit 1 短语和重点句型1. repair over/ more than ten bicycles2. teach us a lot about the history of China3. the changes in Beijing4. during/in/over the past century5. learn more about Beijing’s past and present6. hear about/of…hear from sb.= receive/ get one’s letter=receive/get a letter from sb.7. living conditions8. return sth. to sb.9. make communication much easier10. go/travel/study abroad11. at primary school12. keep in touch with each other13. communicate with sb.14. take place 15. Many changes have taken place in my hometown.16. travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train17. green hills all around18. a river runs through the centre of town19. get used to the changes of lifeget/be used to sth./ doing sth.20. many of Mr Chen’s friends21. on one’s own = by oneself = alone22. throw rubbishrubbish everywhere23. enjoy a comfortable life24. in some large open spaces25. move into new flats26. in their free time27. travel around the town28. on both sides of the street = on each side of the street29. have their own cars= have cars of their own修理超过10辆⾃⾏车教我们很多有关中国的历史北京的变化在过去⼀个多世纪⾥对北京的过去和现在了解更多听说收到某⼈来信居住条件把某物归还给某⼈使交流更⽅便，使得联系更容易去国外在⼩学互相保持联系和某⼈保持联系发⽣（有⽬的有计划的）（happen偶然发⽣) 我的家发⽣了许多变化。
牛津译林版八年级英语全册语法知识点总结
⽜津译林版⼋年级英语全册语法知识点总结8A语法Unit 1 Friends形容词⽐较级和最⾼级的变化规则1.规则变化:(1)⼀般形容词+er +est (shorter, smaller, smallest )(2)以e 结尾的形容词+r +st (nicer, larger, largest)(3)以辅⾳字母加y 结尾的形容词变y 为i 再+er, est (busier, busiest; heavier, heaviest)(4)以重读闭⾳节结尾的形容词双写辅⾳字母+er, est 熟记：⼤（big)热（hot）天,⼀个穿红（red）⾐浑⾝湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）⼦想要变得⼜瘦（thin）⼜苗条（slim）2.不规则变化(1)good(well)-better-best(2) many(much)-more-most(3)ill(bad, badly)-worse-worst(4) far-farther (further)-farthest (furthest)(5) little-less-least(6) few-fewer-fewest3.多⾳节的形容词⽐较级和最⾼级在词前加more , mostdelicious-more delicious-the most delicious popular-more popular-the most popular注意: 1 形容词的最⾼级前必须有the, ⽽副词的最⾼级前the 可省略2.⽐较级前常⽤a bit, a little, much, a lot, even, far 等词表⽰程度.3.形容词⽐较级⽤来⽐较两者(⼈或事)句中常有than; 形容词最⾼级⽤来⽐较三者或三者以上(⼈或事), 句中常有in 或of 短语表⽰⽐较范围.4. as+adj.+as (和------⼀样------) / not as/so +adj.+ as (不如------，不及------)Unit 2 School life⼀、⽐较事物的数量1.many (修饰可数名词）／much (修饰不可数名词）----more ----mostmore + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ than ……⽐……数量多e.g. I have more friends than you.2.few (修饰可数名词) ----fewer----fewestlittle (修饰不可数名词）----less----leastfewer +可数名词复数+ than ……⽐……数量少e.g. There are fewer boys than girls in our class.less + 不可数名词+than ……⽐……数量少e.g. I spend less money on food than my sister.3.the fewest +可数名词复数在……中最少He has the fewest books.4.the least +不可数名词在……中最少She has the least money of us.5.the most + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词最多Daniel has the most money.⼆、副词的⽐较级和最⾼级（构成⽅法及⽤法与形容词基本相同）1.⼀般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，hard-harder-hardest fast-faster-fastest loud-louder-loudest2、部分双⾳节词和多⾳节词分别在原级前加more构成⽐较级和most构成最⾼级，例如:slowly-more slowly-most slowly clearly-more clearly-most clearlycarefully-more carefully-most carefully3、副词⽐较级和最⾼级的不规则变化well-better-best badly-worse-worstfar-farther/further-farthest/furthestUnit 3 A day out⼀、as…as的⽤法表⽰A与B在某⼀⽅⾯程度相同或不同时⽤形容词/副词原级。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit8全册词汇、语法知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit8全册词汇、语法知识点梳理牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit 8 全册词汇、语法知识点梳理将下列词组或短语英汉互译。
1. get married _________2. used to ____________3. from time to time _____4. such as ___________5. 把……变成_________6. 在某种程度上；在某些方面____7. 一生______8. 保持联系_______9. the capital of ... _________10. a couple of _____________11. at high speed ________12. on the way __________13. 在……的末尾_________14. 出差_________________15. 习惯于；适应于_________16. 顺便问一下___________将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 他过去经常去河里游泳。
___________________________________2. 我已经习惯了在这里生活。
___________________________________3. 我哥哥不在家，他去图书馆了。
___________________________________4. 他们离开上海一年了。
___________________________________5. 我保证你会喜欢我的礼物的。
___________________________________考点一：现在完成时的基本用法现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，或已完成但对现在有一定影响的动作。
它的结构是“主语+have / has+ 动词过去分词+其他”。
常和already、ever、just、never、recently、yet 等副词以及since 和for 引导的时间状语连用。
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册单元短语归纳汇总 Unit 1 Present and past单元短语总结 1. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 2. by underground 乘地铁 3. be kind to... 对……友好 4. wait for 等待 5. be born 出生 6. all one’s life 一生 7. get married结婚 8. since then 自从那时候 9. turn……into 把……变成…… 10. in some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面 11. from time to time 有时，偶尔 12. because of 因为 13. hear about 听说 14. in the past 在过去 15. keep in touch with 和某人保持联系 16. each other 互相，彼此 17. go abroad 出国 18. communicate with sb. 和某人交流 19. take place 发生 20. have fun 玩得开心 21. run through 流经 22. play cards 打牌 23. in the northern part of 在……南方 24. live a.......life 过着……的生活 25. on one’s own 单独，独自地 26. move house 搬家 27. move away 搬走 28. living conditions 居住条件 29. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 30. on both sides 在两边 31. over the years 在这几年间 Unit 2 Travelling单元短语总结
1. on business 出差 2. a few 几个，一些 3. come from 来自 4. have a fantastic time 玩得开心 5. by underground 乘地铁 6. at high speed 高速 7. take photos 拍照 8. a couple of 一对；几个；几件 9. at the end of 在……末尾 10. how about ……怎么样 11. come back 回来 12. look at 看…… 13. half an hour 半小时 14. all year round 终年，一年四季 15. by the way 顺便问一句 16. some day 将来的某一天 17. get excited 变得激动 18. run after 追赶 19. have gone to 去了…… 20. attend a meeting 开会，出席会议 21. a member of….的一员 22. natural beauty 天然美景 23. on cold and snowy days 在寒冷的下雪的日子里 24. by the lake 在湖边 25. leave for 动身去 26. have/has been to 去过….. 27. each other 互相 28. the whole day 一整天 29. roller coaster 过山车 30. such as 例如 31. do some shopping 购物 32. have fun 玩的开心 33. in front of 在……的前面 34. how long 多久，多长时间 35. winter holiday 寒假 36. be away from 离开…… 37. in spring 在春天 38. theme park 主题公园 39. three and a half hours 三个半小时 40. on the way 在路上 41. later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候 42. under the fireworks 在烟火下 43. have a look 看一看 44. go for a picnic 去野餐 45. Chinese gardens 中国园林 46. fly to 飞往…… Unit 3 Online tours单元短语总结
32. look like看起来像 33. play games玩游戏 34. search for搜索 35. how often多久一次 36. chat with sb.与某人聊天 37. at the top of在…顶端 38. click on点击 39. in the centre of 在…中心 40. thousands of成千的 41. be famous for因…而著名 42. so much for this…到此为止 43. at the bottom of在…的底部 44. be made up of由…组成 45. have/has been to去过（某地） 46. more than 超过 47. have a great time玩的开心 48. places of interest名胜 49. some day（将来的）某一天 50. the Sydney House悉尼歌剧院 51. from…to…从…到… 52. prepare fo为…做准备 53. on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜 54. be filled with充满 55. take part in参加 56. learn about了解 57. hear of听说 58. the early twentieth century20世纪早期 59. do word processing进行文字处理 60. send and receive emails收发电子邮件 61. come from来自 62. dream of梦想 63. travel around the world环游世界 64. for example例如 65. my pleasure不客气 66. see a doctor看医生 67. places of natural beauty自然景点 68. the world-famous trade centre世界著名的世贸中心 Unit 4 A good read单元短语总结 69. do with 处理 70. give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 71. be interested in 对……感兴趣 72. in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间 73. be tired out 筋疲力尽 74. by the time 到……的时候 75. wake up醒来 76. all over 遍及 77. look down向下看 78. shout at sb. 朝某人喊 79. talk to sb. 和某人交谈 80. hand in 上交 81. so far 到目前为止 82. by the way 顺便问一下 83. how long 多长时间 84. look for 寻找 85. an army of 一大群 86. less than 不到，少于 87. more than 超过，多于 88. open up 开启，开创 89. translate…into… 把……译成…… 90. share…with… 与…分享… 91. different typeset of 不同类型的 92. be tied to the ground 被捆绑到地上 93. get away 离开 Unit 5 Good manners单元短语总结
94. good manners 良好的礼仪 share with 与.....分享 95. cut in(on sb/sth) 打断（谈话），插嘴 keep quiet 保持安静 96. shake one’s hand 与某人握手 in public 公开地，在别人面前 97. push in 插队，加塞 bump into 碰到，撞到 98. in one’s way 挡住某人的路 all the time一直 99. by accident 偶然，意外地 express oneself自我表达 100. soon after 不久以后 at one time一度，同时 101. be tired out 精疲力尽 in fact事实上 102. make sure 务必，确信 above all 首先，首要的是 103. drop litter everywhere 到处乱扔垃圾leave the tap running让水龙头一直流淌 104. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则 for the first time首次 105. on one’s own 单独，独自 sth happens to sb 某事发生在某人身上 106. take place 发生 hold a talk 举行一次报告 107. make noise 发出噪音 say hello to sb 向某人问好 Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元短语总结
1. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 2. some more 再来一些 3. be born with 生来具有…… 4. donate blood 献血 5. be made up of 又……组成 6. according to 根据