初中定语从句练习题与答案
完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案
完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练题一、单项填空1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher?Oh。
It’s Mr Baker。
our XXX.A。
he B。
that C。
whom D。
which2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。
who B。
which C。
they D。
where3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.A。
which B。
when C。
who D。
whom4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.A。
who B。
whom C。
he D。
which5.This is the place which I have ever visited.A。
there B。
when C。
where D。
which6.XXX’t come to the meeting.A。
that B。
which C。
why D。
when7.The moon is a world where there is no life.A。
that B。
which C。
where D。
why8.He has otten the day when he arrived.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
which9.He still remembers the days when he spent with your family.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
on which10.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.A。
who B。
that C。
whose D。
which11.He got to the village where his family once lived before XXX.12.This is the house in which I want to buy.13.This is the house where our XXX.14.XXX't tell me the place where he was born.15.XXX village。
初中定语从句练习(答案)
初中定语从句练习(答案)1.I really like the photo that my sister took of my family in the city park last year.2.This is the school where I XXX.3.People who XXX.4.Could you tell me the result of the n that you had in the meeting just now?5.I can't remember the place where I lived many years ago.6.He is the boy whose name is Jack.7.XXX.8.XXX.9.Excuse me。
Could you please tell me what time the Greens left Kaili?10.The teenagers like the musician who plays different kinds of music.11.XXX place that we will visit next week.12.Mr。
Chen is a XXX who I want to learn from.13.I still XXX.14.A friend is someone who says。
"What。
You too。
I thought I was the only one!"15."Sure。
The actor who plays a hero used to be a school teacher。
I like him very much," I replied to my friend's request to see City Dangertonight.16.XXX to buy the book that was written by Mo Yan.17."Journey to the West。
初中定语从句专项练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Can I help to prepare for the party?—Of course! There are a lot of things _______ we need to do.A．what B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮你准备聚会吗？——当然！有很多事情我们需要做。
考查定语从句的引导词。
此句为定语从句，先行词“things”表示物，应用that或which引导，what不引导定语从句，who所修饰的先行词为人，where引导定语从句时在句中作状语，而此句缺少宾语。
故选C。
2．WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：微信是一项可以帮助人们自由地与朋友聊天，分享照片、想法和感觉的发明。
考查关系代词。
根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个定语从句，修饰名词invention，what不能引导定语从句，先排除C。
which和who都是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，which引导定语从句时，先行词是物；who引导定语从句时，先行词是人。
故选A。
3．To stop the spread of COVID-19, anyone ________ enters the school must have his or her temperature taken.A．when B．whom C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了阻止COVID-19的传播，所有进入学校的人都必须测量体温。
考查定语从句。
when用于先行词表时间时；whom用于先行词是人时，在从句中作宾语；who用于先行词是人时，在从句中作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。
初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．This is the person ________I am going to visit these days.A．who B．where C．when D．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是这些天我将去拜访的人。
考查定语从句。
who指代人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；where关系副词，表示地点；when关系副词，表示时间；which指代物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语。
先行词是the person，用who指代人，who在定语从句中做“I a m going to visit”的宾语。
故选A。
2．I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out. A．that…that B．which…that C．who…which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气，以至于我走了。
考查定语从句以及状语从句。
第一空根据he was doing，说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，用that或 which，因前面是all不定代词，故只能用that；第二空根据so…that如此……以至于，结果状语从句。
综上，故选A。
【点睛】that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以指人也可以指物，which在定语从句中一般经常指物。
当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候，引导词要用that，不能用which。
3．I will leave the city ______ I have lived for nearly 10 years.A．which B．that C．when D．where【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我将要离开这个我生活了近10年的城市。
考查定语从句引导词。
which哪一个，指代物；that那一个，指代人或物；when何时，指代时间；where哪里，指代地点。
初中英语定语从句练习题附答案
请找出以下各句中的错误并加以改正。
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6.I ’ verad all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.This is the best film which I have ever seen.8.My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9.Everything which we saw was of great interest.10.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11.The reason which hedidn ’t goto school is that he was ill.12.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14.I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15.We’ regoing to visit the school where your brother works there.16.He is the only one of the students who have been invited to theEnglish Evening.17.That is the way which they work.18.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19.Who is the man who has white hairs?20.I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.答案与局部解析 :1.where→ that/which或去掉 where。
初中定语从句练习(答案)
定语从句一、单项选择(50 分)1. I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2. This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3. People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who5. I can't remember the place ____ I lived many years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6. He is the boy ____ name is Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.when7. The policeman has caught the thief ____ stole Mr. Li's wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8. Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10. The teenagers like the musician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ____ we'll visit next week.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom12. Mr. Chen is a teacher ____ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what13. I still remember the college and the teachers ____ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15. —I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16. Cindy wants to buy the book ____ was written by Mo Yan.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom17. —I'd like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18. I met the teacher ____ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19. I like to read the book ____ was written by Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20. 一 Do you like The Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____ can make me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21. The students love the teachers ____ can make their lessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which22. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____ can help us communicate with others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23. —What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ____ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24. The house ____ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25. Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27. Being blind is something ____ most people can't imagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28. Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29. John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31. The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____ gave her love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33. The UK was a country _____ industrial products were sold all over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34. ____ can be done _____ been done.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35. —Where is the scientist _____ gave us a talk yesterday? —He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36. —Is everything _____ we need to do _____? —Yes. You needn't worry about it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37. —The train is too crowded. —But we can still make _____ for that old granny ____ is standing over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38. I like the friends _____ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likes39. This is the room ____ they live.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40. You can find good at the Farmer's Market the food ____ is ____ delicious and cheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; all41. The film ____ by Spielberg is worth ____.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see42. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _____ only eat biscuits.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those what43. They asked many questions _____ had nothing to do with that topic.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when44. Tom did all ____ he could to get on well ____ his classmates.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50 分)45. 选择 who, which, whom 或 that 填空。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B。
解析：先行词是book，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，who 只能指人，that 和which 都可以指物，但当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰或先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，这里没有特殊情况，that 和which 都可以，但通常情况下that 更常用。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：A。
解析：先行词是man，是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，只能用who 或that，通常情况下who 更强调人，所以选who。
3.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是house，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
4.The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：A、B 均可。
解析：先行词是girl，是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以指人，所以两个选项都正确。
5.The pen ____ I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是pen，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
6.The dog ____ is playing with the ball is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是dog，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
初中定语从句练习题及答案
一、二、 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?三、 ---Oh! It’sMr Baker, our maths teacher.四、 he B. that C. whom D. whichA. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.2. who B. which C. they D. whereA. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.3. which B. when C. who D. whomA. 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. whichB. This is the place _____I have ever visited.5. there B. when C. where D. whichA. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.6. that B. which C. why D. whenA. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.7. that B. which C. where D. whyA. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.8. when B. where C. that D. whichA. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.9. when B. where C. that D. on whichA. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.10. who B. that C. whose D. whichA. 11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.B. that B. whichC. whenD. whereA. This is the house _______ I want to buy.12. In which B. that C. whose D. whereA. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.14. that B. which C. when D. whereA. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.15. that B. which C. where D. whenA. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.16. A. how B. which C. where D. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.19. who B. as C. about which D. with whomA. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.20. when B. whenever C. where D. whereverA. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.21. when B. where C. what D. thatA. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.22. they B. it C. one D. whichA. Is this factory ______ you worked at?23. the one B. which C. that D. whereA. Is this the factory _______ you worked?24. where B. which C. that D. the oneA. ---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?25. ---Y es, he does.26. A. which B. whose C. where D. who27. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.26. who B. where C. what D. thatA. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?27. ---He has gone back to Qinghua University.28. whom B. who C. whose D. whichA. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.28. whose B. whom C. which D. whoA. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?29. who B. that C. whom D. whoseA. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?30. which B. when C. who D. where二、 The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.1. 2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.2. 3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.3. 4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.4. 5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.5. 6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.6. 7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.7. 8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.8. 9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?9. 10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.10. 11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.11. 12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.12. 13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.13. 14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.14. 15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.15. 16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.16. 17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.17. 18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.18. 19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.19. 20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.20. 21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.21. 22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.22. 23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.23. 24. Tomorrow I’ll bringhere t he magazine _______ you asked.24. 25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which11. whose 12. whose 13. whose 14. when15. when16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that22.which23.where24. that21. whom25. whom宾语从句练习：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素， j 连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。
初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I have bought two books, ______ is about psychology.A．one of them B．both of them C．one of which D．both of which 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我买了两本书，期中一本是关于心理学的。
考查定语从句。
根据题干，两个简单句之前需要有连接词，A和B带入空内，两个简单句之间没有连接词。
所以A和B不能选。
由设空后面的be动词的形式is，可知主语表示单数。
both作主语的时候，谓语动词用复数。
故选C。
2．A true friend is a person________reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．who B．what C．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人。
考查定语从句的引导词，who用于指人，用作主语；what不是关系词,所以它不能引导定语从句；which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。
本句的先行词为 a person，在从句中充当主语，指人，引导词用 who，可知答案。
故选A。
【点睛】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
what 不是关系词，所以它不能引导定语从句。
但值得注意的是：what 有时相当于“名词(先行词)+关系代词”。
关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。
一般who做主语或宾语whom作为宾语，whose作为定语（whom，whose不可省略）。
关系代词在从句中作主语，宾语，定语等，关系副词在从句中作地点状语（where）时间状语（when），原因状语（why）。
3．A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A．it B．who C．which【解析】【详解】句意：一种被称为小蓝单车的共享单车在成都变得越来越受欢迎。
初中英语：定语从句专项练习题-(含答案)
初中英语：定语从句专项练习题-(含答案) 定语从句专项练题一、用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night when I first came to the house.2.I'll never et the day when we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October。
which is the best XXX.4.I will never et the days that I spent with your family.5.I'll never et the last day that we XXX.6.This is the school where I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place that we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place where we XXX?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。
which is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。
where the West Lake lies?11.Tom will go to Shanghai。
where his two brothers live.12.I live in Beijing。
which is the capital of China.13.There was a time when there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time that you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street where I met John yesterday.16.About 600 years ago。
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一、单项选择 1. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one ____ is really interesting. A.it B.who C.that D.what 2. —Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)? —Yeah! It's the most funny one ____ I have ever seen. A.that B.what C.which D.where 3. —Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? —Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A.who; ninth B.that; nineth C./; nineth D.which; ninth 4. —Do you know anyone ____ can repair the bike? —Yes. You can ask the man ____ Peter for help. A.which; call B.that; to calling C.that; called D.which; calls 5. —Do you know ____ this afternoon? —I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she comes. A.how will Betty arrive B.what time Betty will arrive C.where Betty will arrive D.whether will Betty arrive 6. Let's look through some inventions ____ influence us in daily life. A.who B.that C./ D.what 7. The bike ____ my father bought me cost 800 yuan. A.that B.who C.what D.why 8. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers ____ strict with them. A.who is B.that is C.who are D.when is 9. —Have you found the information about famous scientists ____ you can use for the report? —Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet. A.where B.which C.what D.who 10. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything __comes into sight is so new to me. A.that B.which C.who D.whom 11. —Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer ____ is considered as a genius (天才). —I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much. A.when B.who C.which 12. Do you know the man ____ saved three pupils in the accident? A.whose B.it C.whom D.who 13. —What are you looking for? —I'm looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday. A.which B.who C.whose 14. The first thing ____ I'm going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter. A.which B.who C.that D.why 15. The factory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here. A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 16. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together. A.when; which B.which; when C.what; that D.on which; when 17. —Do you know the girl ____ is dancing over there? —Yes. She is Tom's sister. A.who B.whom C.which 18. The letter is from my sister ____ is working in Beijing. 第2页，总6页
A.which B.when C.whom D.who 19. —What do you think of lemon? —Terrible. I like fruit ____ tastes sweet. A.who B.what C.which D.when 20. In China, those ____ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive. A.which B.what C.whom D.who 21. He talked a lot about things and persons ____ they remembered in the school. A.which B.that C.whom D.what 22. I want to visit a place ____ is famous for its scenery. A.which B.where C.when D.who 23. —Do you know the man ____ T-shirt is blue? —Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Smith. A.who B.that C.whose D.which 24. That's the museum ____ we visited last year. A.where B.there C.in which D.which 二、填空题 25. 将下列句子合并成定语从句。 (1) I saw the man. He closed the door. _________ _ (2) The book was good. I read it. _________ _ (3) The students are from China. They sit in the front row. _________ _ (4) The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport. _________ _ (5) The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday. _________ _ 26. 用who, that, which填空。 (1) My brother likes movies __________ are very funny. (2) I mean the one __________ was bought yesterday. (3) Victor wants to have friends __________ are ready to help others.
(4) It is the most important task __________ should be finished soon. (5) Are you interested in the books __________ have many cartoons?
(6) I must thank the girl __________ found my purse. (7) It's the kind of music __________ you can dance to. (8) Mrs Brown hates clothes __________ are unusual. (9) It is a book __________ will help you a lot. (10) This is the room in __________ Max lived.
27. 用 that, which, who, whom 填空。 (1) The man __________ is standing at the door is our English teacher.
(2) His father works in the factory __________ is the oldest one in the city.